ZTE LLD For MSAG Upgrade Project (V1.9)

ZTE Low Level Design for MSAG Upgrade Project
ZTE Low Level Design MSAG

Upgrade Project
All Rights reserved, No Spreading abroad without Permission of ZTE 1

TABLE OF CONTENTS
Records of Change...................................................................................................................................................7
1 Background...........................................................................................................................................................9
2 MSAG Upgrade Project topology......................................................................................................................11
2.1 C300M Logical Topology........................................................................................................................11
2.2 MSAG 5200 Upgrade Topology..............................................................................................................11
2.3 NM Server Topology...............................................................................................................................13
2.4 Traffic flow modules...............................................................................................................................13
2.4.1 General traffic module of HSI services........................................................................................14
2.4.2 Broadband traffic between different BRAS.................................................................................15
2.4.3 General traffic module of VoIP service........................................................................................15
2.4.4 Link protection diagram...............................................................................................................16
2.5 42 MSAG physical topology introduction..............................................................................................18
3 Hardware and Software Infrastructure Design...................................................................................................63
3.1 Hardware Infrastructure Design..............................................................................................................63
3.1.1 C300M Hardware Infrastructure Design......................................................................................63
3.2 Software Infrastructure Design................................................................................................................71
3.2.1 C300M Software Infrastructure Design.......................................................................................71
4 Cabinet List and Dimensioning..........................................................................................................................74
4.1 EC40CE Outdoor Cabinet (C300M).......................................................................................................74
5 Network Reliability.............................................................................................................................................76
5.1 C300M Equipment protection.................................................................................................................76
5.2 C300M Link Aggregation protection......................................................................................................76
5.3 C300M MSTP protection........................................................................................................................78

6 NMS U31 Solution.............................................................................................................................................80
6.1 Overview..................................................................................................................................................80
6.2 System Characteristics.............................................................................................................................81
6.3 Solution Introduction...............................................................................................................................81
6.4 Software Deployment..............................................................................................................................82
7 Service Deployment............................................................................................................................................84
7.1 VOIP Service...........................................................................................................................................84
7.2 Broadband Service...................................................................................................................................85
7.3 GPON Service.........................................................................................................................................86
8 DATA planning...................................................................................................................................................87
8.1 Detail IP,VLAN and port planning..........................................................................................................87
8.2 Equipment & interface naming convention.............................................................................................96
8.3 Configuration script.................................................................................................................................97
8.3.1 C300M(Enhanced MSAG 306 as sample)...................................................................................97
8.3.2 5200 V3(Old MSAG-306 as sample)...........................................................................................98
9 Power Solution..................................................................................................................................................103
9.1 Overview................................................................................................................................................103
9.2 Power System Design of MSAG Upgrade Solution.............................................................................104
9.3 Rectifier unit..........................................................................................................................................106
9.4 The high loop performance battery.......................................................................................................107
9.5 Central Monitoring System(iENERGY)...............................................................................................107
10 Acronyms........................................................................................................................................................109

Figures & Tables

Figure 2-1 C300M Logical Topology...................................................................................................................11
Figure 2-2 Old MSAG 5200 Control Boards Upgrade........................................................................................12
Figure 2-3 Old MSAG 5200 Uplink Optimization..............................................................................................12
Figure 2-4 NM server Topology...........................................................................................................................13
Figure 2-5 General traffic module of HSI services.............................................................................................14
Figure 2-6 Broadband traffic between different BRAS.......................................................................................15
Figure 2-7 General traffic module of VoIP service..............................................................................................15
Figure 2-8 Link protection diagram in MSAG ring.............................................................................................16
Figure 2-9 Ring 01 of New MSAG Topology......................................................................................................20
Figure 2-10 Ring 02 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................24

Figure 3-1 ZXA10 C300M working principle.....................................................................................................63
Figure 3-2 Appearance of ZXA10 C300M IEC 19” Service Shelf.....................................................................64
Figure 3-3 Layout of ZXA10 C300M IEC 19” Service Shelf.............................................................................65
Figure 3-4 ZXA10 C300M inner physical connection.........................................................................................67
Figure 3-5 Then connection between master shelf and slave shelf......................................................................67
Figure 3-6 Software Architecture.........................................................................................................................71
Figure 4-1 EC40CE Cabinet.................................................................................................................................74
Figure 4-2 Cable Inlet Holes at the EC40CE Cabinet Bottom.............................................................................74
Figure 4-3 EC40CE Cabinet Structure.................................................................................................................75
Figure 5-1 Link Aggregation Protection Mode ...................................................................................................76
Figure 6-1 NMS U31 System Architecture..........................................................................................................80
Figure 6-2 HA – Remote Disaster Recovery System Architecture......................................................................81
Figure 7-1 VOIP service traffic module...............................................................................................................84
Figure 7-2 Broadband service traffic module.......................................................................................................85
Figure 7-3 GPON service traffic module.............................................................................................................86
Figure 9-1 The upgraded Power solution for enhanced MSAG........................................................................105
Figure 9-2 the high efficiency rectifier unit ......................................................................................................106
Figure 9-3 the high efficiency 3KW Power unit................................................................................................106
Figure 9-4 ZXDC12 HL170Ah Battery.............................................................................................................107
Table 2-1 Phase I site list......................................................................................................................................18
Table 2-2 Aggregation Port allocation for Ring 1................................................................................................20
Table 2-3 Ring 01 MSTP design(Instance 2).......................................................................................................21
Table 2-4 Ring 01 MSTP design(Instance 3).......................................................................................................23
Table 2-6 Ring 02 MSTP design(instance 2)........................................................................................................25

Table 2-7 Ring 02 MSTP design(instance 3).......................................................................................................27
Table 2-9 Ring 03 MSTP design（Instance 2）...............................................................................................30
Table 2-10 Ring 03 MSTP design（Instance 3）.............................................................................................32
Table 2-11 Aggregation Port allocation for Ring 4..............................................................................................33
Table 2-12 Ring 04 MSTP design(Instance 4)..................................................................................................34
Table 2-29 Aggregation Port allocation for Ring 10............................................................................................52

Table 2-37 Ring 12 MSTP design(Instance 9).................................................................................................58
Table 3-1 IEC 19-inch Shelf Configuration.........................................................................................................66
Table 3-2 Card list in ET Phase 4 Project.............................................................................................................68
Table 3-3 Sites detail information........................................................................................................................70
Table 3-4 Subsystem Description of the Software Architecture..........................................................................71
Table 4-1 Dimensions of ZTE EC40CE Cabinet.................................................................................................74
Table 6-1 Software Deployment for Remote 1+1 Redundant System (Server-based) .......................................82
Table 8-1 EMS Port planning...............................................................................................................................87
Table 8-2 EMS IP address/Vlan planning............................................................................................................87
Table 8-3 iENERGY IP address/Port planning....................................................................................................88
Table 8-4 MSAG uplink CS devices port planning..............................................................................................88
Table 8-5 Detail IP Address and VLAN Assignment of C300M.........................................................................90
Table 8-6 Detail VLAN Assignment of Old MSAG 5200...................................................................................94
Table 10-1 Acronyms...........................................................................................................................................109

Records of Change
Version Date Author Remarks
V1.0 14-11-19 Guo HongBo First released
Modified Table of IP/VLAN

V1.1 25-11-19 GuoHongBo Design,add LACP
confguration
Updated contents as ET’s

V1.2 28-11-19 GuoHongBo
comments
V1.3 10-12-19 GuoHongBo Replaced template
V1.4 12-12-19 GuoHongBo Added new ring information
Divided to 10 sites and 32

sites as two different batch
Updated documentation
template
Added switch port and

SVLAN of MSAG 5200
Updated contents as ET’s

comments
Updated IP/VLAN/MSTP
V1.9 15-01-20 GuoHongBo planning, added iENERGY
contents

1 Background
In the existing MSAG network of Ethio Telecom, most of the AA Zones (819+ MSAGs) and regional main
towns (more than 61 towns having 1110 + MSAGs) are covered by MSAG giving to more than 640K
POTs (voice), 640K ADSL and 40K Combo services (voice + data). There are also around 1543 Ethernet
passive optical network (EPON) cards (fiber connection) all over the country.
The MSAGs have been serving for 10 years and the MSAGs will be challenged to fulfill the subscribers’
requirements in the coming future. Hence, it time to plan and take prompt move to upgrade these access
equipment
The decline of the data package tariff has contributed a lot in subscribers increasing and higher
bandwidth demand. The existing MSAG covers most of the major area in a large scale and is close
to the major broadband subscribers in the country, if Ethio Telecom continues to use the
geographical advantage of MSAG to access broadband users, it will greatly save investment in
passive optical network. However, after 10 years’ operation, there are some challenges in the
existing MSAG network.
To provide higher bandwidth, advanced access technology should be deployed in the MSAG
network, such as VDSL vectoring and GPON. Moreover, the EPON card that is used to provide high
speed data/internet services with fiber cable has already been stopped manufacturing. And the
widely deployed MSAGs don’t support GPON and VDSL vectoring. So the existing MSAG network
needs to upgrade to meet the higher bandwidth demand.
Because of the rectifier system, battery, and MSAG integrated design, the battery space has the
same temperature with MSAG. But there is only one heat-exchanger for the whole cabinet. And the
aged heat-exchanger and rectifier system result in low efficiency. The heat generated from different
cards is found to shorten the life time of the battery systems. Due to the above mentioned
temperature issue and aging, the batteries backup time is reduced to 10-30 minutes. The MSAGs
require better solution to improve the power system performance.

The architecture of existing MSAGs which are connected in link or ring topologies using CWDM
system is complicated, resulting in low efficiency for maintenance and high OPEX. Besides, lack of
spares is a big challenge in the CWDM network. So the CWDM needs to be removed.
This LLD offer the direction of 42 MSAG sites deployment. For example, MSAG work principle,
topology information, data plan. The LLD document will be used as a primary reference for
deployment and to some extent for the operation and maintenance.
Figure 1-1 Typical existing MSAG network
The architecture of existing MSAGs which are connected in link or ring topologies using CWDM
system is complicated, resulting in low efficiency for maintenance and high OPEX. Besides, lack of
spares is a big challenge in the CWDM network. So the CWDM needs to be removed

2 MSAG Upgrade Project topology
2.1 C300M Logical Topology
The upgraded MSAG provides multiple GE/10GE ports for uplink and ring network, then the CWDM
Transmission can be removed to simplify the network. Taking consideration of reliability and user
experience, 1 to 5 AG sites in one ring is recommended. The network architecture is as below:
Figure 2-1 C300M Logical Topology
2.2 MSAG 5200 Upgrade Topology
In order to solve the problem of the power system and introduce new access service, MSAG
upgrade solution is described as below.
The existing cabinet is connected to new added cabinet with Ethernet & fiber cable, power cable.
The new service (GPON) will be introduced in enhanced MSAG shelf.

The new power system in new cabinet will provide the power for new and existing cabinets, and the
old power system in MSAG will be stopped or dismantled. This solution will solve the temperature
and backup time issue.
In the new cabinet, there will be two separate spaces to completely separate the MSAG equipment
and power system. Right side cabin is for new enhanced MSAG shelf with heat exchanger. The other
cabin is for power system and battery. DC air conditioner will be deployed for battery heat
dissipation.
Figure 2-2 Old MSAG 5200 Control Boards Upgrade
Figure 2-3 Old MSAG 5200 Uplink Optimization

2.3 NM Server Topology
Figure 2-4 NM server Topology

Two new servers are installed to manage the new deployed MSAG. The servers work in active and
standby mode and they are installed at Kirkos and Old airport sites. Each NM server has three GE
uplinks by Ethernet cable. Two links are used for data synchronization and heart beat between two
servers. The third link is connected to CS and it’s in charge of equipment management and client
access. There are 5 PC worked as NM client.
We will deploy 42 C300M sites in Addis. The dual server should manage all devices.
2.4 Traffic flow modules
ZTE 42 MSAGs are deployed on EAAZ/SAAZ/CAAZ/NAAZ/WAAZ/CNR/SWAAZ. And they are

converged to 6 CS 8912E and 8 HuaWei ASG. These 5 CS 8912E are
Yeka 、 Bole 、 Legehar 、 Nifasilk 、 Arada and Adis Ketema.These 8 ASG are
Bole_Mchael、Kality、Akaki、Addis Ketema、Ayat、Kotebe、Hanamariam and Gerji.
2.4.1 General traffic module of HSI services
The HSI services traffic module in Addis is shown in the figure below. The new connection is
created between MSAG C300M and CS/ASG in these 14 equipment room
(Yeka 、 Bole 、 Legehar 、 Nifasilk 、 Arada 、 Adis Ketema 、 Bole_Mchael 、 Kality 、 Akaki 、 Addis

Ketema 、 Ayat 、 Kotebe 、 Hanamariam and Gerji). The connection bandwidth is 10GE to the
CS/ASG. And they have to be co-site (two switches: one leg of the ring will be on CS/ASG A and
the other leg will be on CS/ASG B). The gateway of HSI is on BRAS.
IPoE & PPPoE service will adopt QinQ VLAN on MSAG C300M. Each MSAG C300M will be
assigned unique SVLAN. BRAS will terminate QinQ VLAN. VoIP service will adopt single VLAN on
MSAG. ER will terminate the single VLAN .
Old MSAG 5200 will adopt QINQ after upgrade. Both EPON/ADSL services will adopt unique
SVLAN and common CVLAN in Old MSAG 5200.
Figure 2-5 General traffic module of HSI services
2.4.2 Broadband traffic between different BRAS
The gateway of broadband is located on BRAS. The customer VLAN is terminated on BRAS. The

traffic to IP-Backbone is forwarded by routing table. So it’s layer 3 network between two BRAS.
Figure 2-6 Broadband traffic between different BRAS
2.4.3 General traffic module of VoIP service
Figure 2-7 is the VOIP services traffic module in Addis. The gateway of VOIP is located on
CS/ASG. Each MSAG ring will be assigned unique VOIP VLAN. Signal and media will share the
same VLAN and IP address.
Old MSAG 5200 will keep adopt single VOIP VLAN after upgrade.
Figure 2-7 General traffic module of VoIP service

There are two ZTE softswitch in Addis. They are worked in master/backup mode. When the link to
master SS is down, MSAG signal traffic will be swap to backup SS. The softswitch IP is 10.208.0.4 in
Bole. The softswitch IP is 10.209.0.4 in Kirkos.
2.4.4 Link protection diagram
Figure 2-8 Link protection diagram in MSAG ring

Normally one link between MSAG is block by MSTP protocol. Otherwise the ring is formed. It can
lead to broadcast storm. The traffic module is shown as above topology. For protocol detail
information you can find in “5.3 C300M MSTP protection”.

2.5 42 MSAG physical topology introduction

The phase I site list and new rings confirmed are as below Table 2-1
Table 2-1 Phase I site list

MSAG Longitu
Ring IP node Area Latitude
ID de
38.81909
NAAZ 9.023680
306 Yeka 7
38.81690
EAAZ 9.019383
330 Yeka 5
1
326 Yeka NAAZ 9.020949 38.80495
322 Yeka EAAZ 9.013769 38.8075
38.82041
EAAZ 9.009396
321 Yeka 8
808 Bole EAAZ 9.0105,0 38.78945
812 Bole EAAZ 9.016270 38.79047
830 Bole EAAZ 9.01014, 38.78564

2
817 Bole EAAZ 9.009733 38.7805
38.77990
EAAZ 9.003582
806 Bole 6
789 Leghar CAAZ 9.01173 38.75652
743 Leghar CAAZ 9.00881 38.76419
3 794 Leghar CAAZ 9.00655 38.76714
737 Leghar CAAZ 9.01007 38.77266
730 Leghar CAAZ 9.0097 38.45896
793 Leghar CAAZ 9.00541 38.76727
729 Leghar CAAZ 8.99361 38.77419

4
727 Leghar CAAZ 8.99767 38.77205
720 Leghar CAAZ 9.00423 38.76876
870 Bole EAAZ 8.99861 38.78561
804 Bole EAAZ 8.99075 38.78484

5
805 Bole EAAZ 8.98106 38.77426
855 Bole EAAZ 8.99623 38.79092
6 839 Nifas Sild EAAZ 8.98128 38.77461
202 Nifas Silk SAAZ 8.96462 38.76321
201 Nifas Silk SAAZ 8.96481 38.76299
7 203 Nifas Silk SAAZ 8.97087 38.76125
222 Nifas Silk SAAZ 8.94636 38.76591
221 Nifas Silk SAAZ 8.94606 38.76498
2301 Nifas Silk SAAZ 8.93244 38.76289
2309 Nifas Silk SAAZ 8.918 38.76136

8
2307 Nifas Silk SAAZ 8.9092 38.76477
14 Nifas Silk SAAZ 8.89424 38.77222
9 630 Ketema WAAZ 9.04946 38.72447
10 485 Arada NAAZ 9.03549 38.7453
2504 abroad
All Rights reserved, No Spreading Yeka without Permission
EAAZ of9.03019
ZTE 38.87582 20
11 1640 Yeka EAAZ 9.04878 38.53102
1639 Yeka EAAZ 9.04833 38.5434

For each ring there are two IP nodes to be connected, the information is shown as
following figures.
Figure 2-9 Ring 01 of New MSAG Topology
Table 2-2 Aggregation Port allocation for Ring 1
Aggregation Remote
Site Name Local Port Equipment Port
xgei-
xgei_1/19/1 111082-YK-CS-A 0/2/0/2
New MSAG-306
xgei_1/20/1 New MSAG-330 xgei_1/19/1
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-306 gei_0/9/2-3
New MSAG-326 xgei_1/20/1 New MSAG-326 xgei_1/19/1
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-330 gei_0/9/2-3

Site MSTP MSTP MSTP MSTP MSTP Remark

instance instance instance instance instance
name revision number priority VLANs
111082-YK- Yeka_MSA 10 2 0 2405,2406,2 Root
CS-A G_Ring 407,2298,22
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-326 gei_0/9/2-3
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
New MSAG-322 xgei_1/20/1 New MSAG-321 54
xgei_1/19/1
111082-YK- Yeka_MSA 10 2 4096 2405,2406,2 Backup Root
CS-B G_Ring gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-322 gei_0/9/2-3
407,2298,22
99,2607,260
New MSAG-321 xgei_1/19/1 New MSAG-322 9,2615,3180,
xgei_1/20/1
3200,3204,3
xgei-
630,3650,36
xgei_1/20/1 111082-YK-CS-B 54
0/2/0/2
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_306 G_Ring gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-321 gei_0/9/2-3
407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_326 G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_330 G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_322 G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_321 G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
All Rights reserved, No Spreading abroad without Permission of ZTE 9,2615,3180, 22
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54

111082-YK- Yeka_MSA 10 2 0 2405,2406,2 Root

CS-A G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54

CS-B G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_306 G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_326 G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_330 G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_322 G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
9,2615,3180,
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
New Yeka_MSA 10 2 32768 2405,2406,2
MSAG_321 G_Ring 407,2298,22
99,2607,260
3200,3204,3
630,3650,36
54
Table 2-4 Ring 01 MSTP design(Instance 3)


CS-A G_Ring 611,2667,31
95,3196,364
5,2646
111082-YK- Yeka_MSA 10 3 0 2408,2409,2 Root

CS-B G_Ring 611,2667,31
95,3196,364
5,2646
New Yeka_MSA 10 3 32768 2408,2409,2
MSAG_306 G_Ring 611,2667,31
95,3196,364
5,2646
New Yeka_MSA 10 3 32768 2408,2409,2
MSAG_326 G_Ring 611,2667,31
95,3196,364
5,2646
New Yeka_MSA 10 3 32768 2408,2409,2
MSAG_330 G_Ring 611,2667,31
95,3196,364
5,2646
New Yeka_MSA 10 3 32768 2408,2409,2
MSAG_322 G_Ring 611,2667,31
95,3196,364
5,2646
New Yeka_MSA 10 3 32768 2408,2409,2
MSAG_321 G_Ring 611,2667,31
95,3196,364
5,2646
Figure 2-10 Ring 02 of New MSAG topology

Aggregation Remote
xgei-
xgei_1/19/1 111136-BL-CS-A 0/2/0/2
New MSAG-806
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-806 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-817 gei_0/9/2-3

New MSAG-830

gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-830 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-812 gei_0/9/2-3
xgei-
New MSAG-808
xgei_1/20/1 111136-BL-CS-B 0/2/0/2
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-808 gei_0/9/2-3
There will be two MSTP instances in Ring 2, instance 2 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of
MSAG 5200 806/817/830,BB service of C300M 806/817/830 and VOIP/MGMT service of C300M
806/817/830/812/808. 111136-BL-CS-A will be Root of instance 2.
And instance 3 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of MSAG5200 812/808.BB service of C300M
812/808. 111136-BL-CS-B will be Root of instance 3.
Table 2-6 Ring 02 MSTP design(instance 2)


111136-BL- Bole_MSAG 20 2 0 2298,2299,2 Root
CS-A _Ring 511,2529,25
39,2590,259
1,2592,3123.
3125.3133,3
621,3622,36
27
111136-BL- Bole_MSAG 20 2 4096 2298,2299,2 Backup Root
CS-B _Ring 511,2529,25
39,2590,259
1,2592,3123.
3125.3133,3
621,3622,36
27
New Bole_MSAG 20 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_806 _Ring 511,2529,25
39,2590,259
1,2592,3123.
3125.3133,3
621,3622,36
27
New Bole_MSAG 20 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_817 _Ring 511,2529,25
39,2590,259
1,2592,3123.
3125.3133,3
621,3622,36
27
New Bole_MSAG 20 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_830 _Ring 511,2529,25
39,2590,259
1,2592,3123.
3125.3133,3
621,3622,36
27
New Bole_MSAG 20 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_812 _Ring 511,2529,25
39,2590,259
1,2592,3123.
3125.3133,3
621,3622,36
27
New Bole_MSAG 20 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_808 _Ring 511,2529,25
39,2590,259
All Rights reserved, No Spreading abroad without Permission of ZTE 1,2592,3123. 27
3125.3133,3
621,3622,36
27
Table 2-7 Ring 02 MSTP design(instance 3)

CS-A _Ring 593,2594,31
22,3128,362
5,3640
111136-BL- Bole_MSAG 20 3 0 2503,2533,2 Root
CS-B _Ring 593,2594,31
22,3128,362
5,3640
New Bole_MSAG 20 3 32768 2503,2533,2
MSAG_806 _Ring 593,2594,31
22,3128,362
5,3640
New Bole_MSAG 20 3 32768 2503,2533,2
MSAG_817 _Ring 593,2594,31
22,3128,362
5,3640
New Bole_MSAG 20 3 32768 2503,2533,2
MSAG_830 _Ring 593,2594,31
22,3128,362
5,3640
New Bole_MSAG 20 3 32768 2503,2533,2
MSAG_812 _Ring 593,2594,31
22,3128,362
5,3640
New Bole_MSAG 20 3 32768 2503,2533,2
MSAG_808 _Ring 593,2594,31
22,3128,362
5,3640

Aggregation Remote
xgei-
xgei_1/19/1 111058-LGH-CS-A 0/2/0/4
New MSAG-789
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-789 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-743 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-794 gei_0/9/2-3

gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-737 gei_0/9/2-3

New MSAG-730
xgei-
xgei_1/20/1 111058-LGH-CS-B 0/2/0/4
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-730 gei_0/9/2-3
MSAG 5200 789/743/794,BB service of C300M 789/743/794 and VOIP/MGMT service of C300M
789/743/794/737/730. 111058-LGH-CS-A will be Root of instance 2.
737/730. 111058-LGH-CS-B will be Root of instance 3.
Table 2-9 Ring 03 MSTP design（Instance 2）


111058-LGH- Leghar_MS 30 2 0 2298,2299,2 Root
CS-A AG_Ring 300，2547,2
593,2595,27
87,2788,278
9，3194,319
9，3613,368
9，3699
111058-LGH- Leghar_MS 30 2 4096 2298,2299,2 Backup Root
CS-B AG_Ring 300，2547,2
593,2595,27
87,2788,278
9，3194,319
9，3613,368
9，3699
New Leghar_MS 30 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_789 AG_Ring 300，2547,2
593,2595,27
87,2788,278
9，3194,319
9，3613,368
9，3699
New Leghar_MS 30 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_743 AG_Ring 300，2547,2
593,2595,27
87,2788,278
9，3194,319
9，3613,368
9，3699
New Leghar_MS 30 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_794 AG_Ring 300，2547,2
593,2595,27
87,2788,278
9，3194,319
9，3613,368
9，3699
New Leghar_MS 30 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_737 AG_Ring 300，2547,2
593,2595,27
87,2788,278
9，3194,319
9，3613,368
9，3699
New Leghar_MS 30 2 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_730 AG_Ring 300，2547,2
593,2595,27
All Rights reserved, No Spreading abroad without Permission of ZTE 87,2788,278 31
9，3194,319
9，3613,368
9，3699
Table 2-10 Ring 03 MSTP design（Instance 3）

CS-A AG_Ring 121,2790,27
91,3138,362
1,3638
CS-B AG_Ring 121,2790,27
91,3138,362
1,3638
New Leghar_MS 30 3 32768 2459,2527,3
MSAG_789 AG_Ring 121,2790,27
91,3138,362
1,3638
New Leghar_MS 30 3 32768 2459,2527,3
MSAG_743 AG_Ring 121,2790,27
91,3138,362
1,3638
New Leghar_MS 30 3 32768 2459,2527,3
MSAG_794 AG_Ring 121,2790,27
91,3138,362
1,3638
New Leghar_MS 30 3 32768 2459,2527,3
MSAG_737 AG_Ring 121,2790,27
91,3138,362
1,3638
New Leghar_MS 30 3 32768 2459,2527,3
MSAG_730 AG_Ring 121,2790,27
91,3138,362
1,3638

Aggregation Remote
xgei-
xgei_1/19/1 111058-LGH-CS-A 0/2/0/5
New MSAG-793
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-793 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-729 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-727 gei_0/9/2-3

New MSAG-720 xgei_1/20/1 111058-LGH-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/5
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-720 gei_0/9/2-3
There will be two MSTP instances in Ring 4, instance 4 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of MSAG
5200 793/729,BB service of C300M 793/729 and VOIP/MGMT service of C300M 793/729/727/720. 111058-
LGH-CS-A will be Root of instance 4.
727/720. 111058-LGH-CS-B will be Root of instance 5.


CS-A AG_Ring 592,2593,25
97,2605,318
7,3198,3690,
3694
CS-B AG_Ring 592,2593,25
97,2605,318
7,3198,3690,
3694
New Leghar_MS 30 4 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_793 AG_Ring 592,2593,25
97,2605,318
7,3198,3690,
3694
New Leghar_MS 30 4 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_729 AG_Ring 592,2593,25
97,2605,318
7,3198,3690,
3694
New Leghar_MS 30 4 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_727 AG_Ring 592,2593,25
97,2605,318
7,3198,3690,
3694
New Leghar_MS 30 4 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_720 AG_Ring 592,2593,25
97,2605,318
7,3198,3690,
3694


CS-A AG_Ring 595,2639,31
07,3186,360
7,3692
CS-B AG_Ring 595,2639,31
07,3186,360
7,3692
New Leghar_MS 30 5 32768 2499,2594,2
MSAG_793 AG_Ring 595,2639,31
07,3186,360
7,3692
New Leghar_MS 30 5 32768 2499,2594,2
MSAG_729 AG_Ring 595,2639,31
07,3186,360
7,3692
New Leghar_MS 30 5 32768 2499,2594,2
MSAG_727 AG_Ring 595,2639,31
07,3186,360
7,3692
New Leghar_MS 30 5 32768 2499,2594,2
MSAG_720 AG_Ring 595,2639,31
07,3186,360
7,3692

Aggregation Remote
xgei-
xgei_1/19/1 111136-BL-CS-A 0/2/0/6
New MSAG-870
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-870 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-804 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-805 gei_0/9/2-3

xgei_1/20/1 111136-BL-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/6
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-855 gei_0/9/2-3
5200 870/804,BB service of C300M 870/804 and VOIP/MGMT service of C300M 870/804/805/855. 111136-
BL-CS-A will be Root of instance 4.
805/855. 111136-BL-CS-B will be Root of instance 5.

111136-BL- Bole_MSAG 20 4 0 2296,2297,2 Root
CS-A _Ring 427,2499,25
95,2596,310
2,3120,3602,
3634
CS-B _Ring 427,2499,25
95,2596,310
2,3120,3602,
3634
New Bole_MSAG 20 4 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_870 _Ring 427,2499,25
95,2596,310
2,3120,3602,
3634
New Bole_MSAG 20 4 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_804 _Ring 427,2499,25
95,2596,310
2,3120,3602,
3634
New Bole_MSAG 20 4 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_805 _Ring 427,2499,25
95,2596,310
2,3120,3602,
3634
New Bole_MSAG 20 4 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_855 _Ring 427,2499,25
All Rights reserved, No Spreading abroad without Permission of ZTE 95,2596,310 38
2,3120,3602,
3634

CS-A _Ring 597,2598,31
21,3136,361
9,3620
111136-BL- Bole_MSAG 20 5 0 2435,2497,2 Root
CS-B _Ring 597,2598,31
21,3136,361
9,3620
New Bole_MSAG 20 5 32768 2435,2497,2
MSAG_870 _Ring 597,2598,31
21,3136,361
9,3620
New Bole_MSAG 20 5 32768 2435,2497,2
MSAG_804 _Ring 597,2598,31
21,3136,361
9,3620
New Bole_MSAG 20 5 32768 2435,2497,2
MSAG_805 _Ring 597,2598,31
21,3136,361
9,3620
New Bole_MSAG 20 5 32768 2435,2497,2
MSAG_855 _Ring 597,2598,31
21,3136,361
9,3620

Aggregation Remote
111010_Bole_Mch GigabitEth
xgei_1/19/1 ael_ASG_A ernet8/0/3
New MSAG-839 111010_Bole_Mch GigabitEther

xgei_1/20/1 ael_ASG_B net8/0/3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-839 gei_0/9/2-3
5200 839,111010_Bole_Mchael_ASG_A will be Root of instance 2.
And instance 3 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of C300M 839. 111010_Bole_Mchael_ASG_B will
be Root of instance 3.


Site MSTP
name MSTP
revision MSTP
number MSTP
priority MSTP
VLANs Remark
111010_Bole_ NS_MSAG_
name 40
revision 2
number 0
priority 2721,3207,3
VLANs Root
Mchael_ASG Ring 601
111010_Bole_
_A NS_MSAG_ 40 3 4096 2290,2291,2 Backup Root
Mchael_ASG Ring 600
111010_Bole_
_A NS_MSAG_ 40 2 4096 2721,3207,3 Backup Root
Mchael_ASG Ring 601
111010_Bole_
_B NS_MSAG_ 40 3 0 2290,2291,2 Root
Mchael_ASG Ring 600
_B New NS_MSAG_ 40 2 32768 2721,3207,3
MSAG_839 Ring 601
New NS_MSAG_ 40 3 32768 2290,2291,2
MSAG_839 Ring 600
Site Name Local Port Aggregation Remote

Equipment Port
xgei-
xgei_1/19/1 111007-NS-CS-A 0/2/0/3
New MSAG-202
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-202 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-201 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-203 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-222 gei_0/9/2-3
xgei-
New MSAG-221
xgei_1/20/1 111007-NS-CS-B 0/2/0/3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-221 gei_0/9/2-3
5200 202/201/203,BB service of C300M 202/201/203 and VOIP/MGMT service of C300M
202/201/203/222/221. 111007-NS-CS-A will be Root of instance 4.
222/221. 111007-NS-CS-B will be Root of instance 5.



111007-NS- NS_MSAG_ 40 4 0 2298,2299,2 Root
CS-A Ring 391,2392,23
93,2557,261
1,2613,3100,
3101,3102,3
606,3607,36
08
111007-NS- NS_MSAG_ 40 4 4096 2298,2299,2 Backup Root
CS-B Ring 391,2392,23
93,2557,261
1,2613,3100,
3101,3102,3
606,3607,36
08
New NS_MSAG_ 40 4 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_202 Ring 391,2392,23
93,2557,261
1,2613,3100,
3101,3102,3
606,3607,36
08
New NS_MSAG_ 40 4 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_201 Ring 391,2392,23
93,2557,261
1,2613,3100,
3101,3102,3
606,3607,36
08
New NS_MSAG_ 40 4 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_203 Ring 391,2392,23
93,2557,261
1,2613,3100,
3101,3102,3
606,3607,36
08
New NS_MSAG_ 40 4 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_222 Ring 391,2392,23
93,2557,261
1,2613,3100,
3101,3102,3
606,3607,36
08
New NS_MSAG_ 40 4 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_221 Ring 391,2392,23
93,2557,261
3101,3102,3
606,3607,36
08

111007-NS- NS_MSAG_ 40 5 4096 2394,2395,2 Backup Root
CS-A Ring 601,2603,31
18,3119,362
4,2625
111007-NS- NS_MSAG_ 40 5 0 2394,2395,2 Root
CS-B Ring 601,2603,31
18,3119,362
4,2625
New NS_MSAG_ 40 5 32768 2394,2395,2
MSAG_202 Ring 601,2603,31
18,3119,362
4,2625
New NS_MSAG_ 40 5 32768 2394,2395,2
MSAG_201 Ring 601,2603,31
18,3119,362
4,2625
New NS_MSAG_ 40 5 32768 2394,2395,2
MSAG_203 Ring 601,2603,31
18,3119,362
4,2625
New NS_MSAG_ 40 5 32768 2394,2395,2
MSAG_222 Ring 601,2603,31
18,3119,362
4,2625
New NS_MSAG_ 40 5 32768 2394,2395,2
MSAG_221 Ring 601,2603,31
18,3119,362
4,2625

Aggregation Remote
111767_Kality_AS GigabitEth
xgei_1/19/1 G_A ernet8/2/0
New MSAG-2301
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-2301 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-2309 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-2307 gei_0/9/2-3

111408_Akaki_AS GigabitEth
New MSAG-14
xgei_1/20/1 G_A ernet8/0/2
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-14 gei_0/9/2-3
5200 2301/2309,BB service of C300M 2301/2309 and VOIP/MGMT service of C300M
2301/2309/2307/14.111767_Kality_ASG_A will be Root of instance 6.
2307/14.111408_Akaki_ASG_A will be Root of instance 7.


111767_Kality NS_MSAG_ 40 6 0 2296,2297,2 Root
_ASG_A Ring 396,2397,25
29,2647,319
4,3202,3635,
3643
111408_Akaki NS_MSAG_ 40 6 4096 2296,2297,2 Backup Root
_ASG_A Ring 396,2397,25
29,2647,319
4,3202,3635,
3643
New NS_MSAG_ 40 6 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_2301 Ring 396,2397,25
29,2647,319
4,3202,3635,
3643
New NS_MSAG_ 40 6 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_2309 Ring 396,2397,25
29,2647,319
4,3202,3635,
3643
New NS_MSAG_ 40 6 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_2307 Ring 396,2397,25
29,2647,319
4,3202,3635,
3643
New NS_MSAG_ 40 6 32768 2296,2297,2
MSAG_14 Ring 396,2397,25
29,2647,319
4,3202,3635,
3643


111767_Kality NS_MSAG_ 40 7 4096 2398,2399,2 Backup Root
_ASG_A Ring 535,2683,31
62,3200,364
1,3659
111408_Akaki NS_MSAG_ 40 7 0 2398,2399,2 Root
_ASG_A Ring 535,2683,31
62,3200,364
1,3659
New NS_MSAG_ 40 7 32768 2398,2399,2
MSAG_2301 Ring 535,2683,31
62,3200,364
1,3659
New NS_MSAG_ 40 7 32768 2398,2399,2
MSAG_2309 Ring 535,2683,31
62,3200,364
1,3659
New NS_MSAG_ 40 7 32768 2398,2399,2
MSAG_2307 Ring 535,2683,31
62,3200,364
1,3659
New NS_MSAG_ 40 7 32768 2398,2399,2
MSAG_14 Ring 535,2683,31
62,3200,364
1,3659

Aggregation Remote
111057_Addis_Ket GigabitEth
xgei_1/19/1 ema_ASG_A ernet8/2/1
New MSAG-630 111057_Addis_Ket GigabitEth

xgei_1/20/1 ema_ASG_B ernet8/2/1
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-630 gei_0/9/2-3
5200 630,111057_Addis_Ketema_ASG_A will be Root of instance 2.
And instance 3 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of C300M 630. 111057_Addis_Ketema_ASG_B will


111057_Addis KT_MSAG_ 50 2 0 2483,3109,3 Root
_Ketema_AS Ring 608
G_A
111057_Addis KT_MSAG_ 50 2 4096 2483,3109,3 Backup Root
_Ketema_AS Ring 608
G_B
New KT_MSAG_ 50 2 32768 2483,3109,3
MSAG_630 Ring 608

111057_Addis KT_MSAG_ 50 3 4096 2298,2299,2 Backup Root
_Ketema_AS Ring 400
G_A
111057_Addis KT_MSAG_ 50 3 0 2298,2299,2 Root
_Ketema_AS Ring 400
G_B
New KT_MSAG_ 50 3 32768 2298,2299,2
MSAG_630 Ring 400

Aggregation Remote
xgei-
xgei_1/19/1 111055-AD-CS-A 0/2/0/4
New MSAG-485 xgei-

xgei_1/20/1 111055-AD-CS-B 0/2/0/4
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-485 gei_0/9/2-3
5200 485,111055-AD-CS-A will be Root of instance 2.
And instance 3 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of C300M 485. 111055-AD-CS-B will be Root of
instance 3.


111055-AD- ARADA_MS 60 2 0 2443，3100 Root
CS-A AG_Ring ，2611
111055-AD- ARADA_MS 60 2 4096 2443，3100 Backup Root
CS-B AG_Ring ，2611
New ARADA_MS 60 2 32768 2443，3100
MSAG_485 AG_Ring ，2611

111055-AD- ARADA_MS 60 3 4096 2298，2299 Backup Root
CS-A AG_Ring ，2691
111055-AD- ARADA_MS 60 3 0 2298，2299 Root
CS-B AG_Ring ，2691
New ARADA_MS 60 3 32768 2298，2299
MSAG_485 AG_Ring ，2691

Aggregation Remote
111165_Ayat_ASG GigabitEth
xgei_1/19/1 _A ernet8/0/4
New MSAG-2504
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-2504 gei_0/9/2-3
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-1640 gei_0/9/2-3
111086_Kotebe_A GigabitEther
New MSAG-1639
xgei_1/20/1 SG_A net8/0/4
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-1639 gei_0/9/2-3

5200 2504/1640,BB service of C300M 2504/1640 and VOIP/MGMT service of C300M
2504/1640/1639.111165_Ayat_ASG_A will be Root of instance 4.
And instance 5 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of MSAG5200 1639.BB service of C300M
1639.111086_Kotebe_ASG_A will be Root of instance 5.

111165_Ayat_ Yeka_MSA 10 4 0 2296,229724 Root
ASG_A G_Ring 10,2411,253
3,2781,3140,
3144,3603,3
715
111086_Kote Yeka_MSA 10 4 4096 2296,229724 Backup Root
be_ASG_A G_Ring 10,2411,253
3,2781,3140,
3144,3603,3
715
New Yeka_MSA 10 4 32768 2296,229724
MSAG_2504 G_Ring 10,2411,253
3,2781,3140,
3144,3603,3
715
New Yeka_MSA 10 4 32768 2296,229724
MSAG_1640 G_Ring 10,2411,253
3,2781,3140,
3144,3603,3
715
New Yeka_MSA 10 4 32768 2296,229724
MSAG_1639 G_Ring 10,2411,253
3,2781,3140,
3144,3603,3
715


111165_Ayat_ Yeka_MSA 10 5 4096 2412,2779,3 Backup Root
ASG_A G_Ring 139,3714
111086_Kote Yeka_MSA 10 5 0 2412,2779,3 Root
be_ASG_A G_Ring 139,3714
New Yeka_MSA 10 5 32768 2412,2779,3
MSAG_2504 G_Ring 139,3714
New Yeka_MSA 10 5 32768 2412,2779,3
MSAG_1640 G_Ring 139,3714
New Yeka_MSA 10 5 32768 2412,2779,3
MSAG_1639 G_Ring 139,3714
Site Name Local Port

Aggregation Remote

Equipment Port
111120_Hanamaria GigabitEth
xgei_1/19/1 m_ASG_A ernet8/2/0
New MSAG-1913 111120_Hanamaria GigabitEth

xgei_1/20/1 m_ASG_A ernet8/2/0
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-1913 gei_0/9/2-3
5200 1913,111120_Hanamariam_ASG_A will be Root of instance 8.
And instance 9 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of C300M 1913. 111120_Hanamariam_ASG_B will

111120_Hana NS_MSAG_ 40 8 0 2483,3187,3 Root

mariam_ASG Ring 686
_A
111120_Hana NS_MSAG_ 40 8 4096 2483,3187,3 Backup Root
mariam_ASG Ring 686
_B
New NS_MSAG_ 40 8 32768 2483,3187,3
MSAG_1913 Ring 686

111120_Hana NS_MSAG_ 40 9 4096 2294,2295,2 Backup Root
mariam_ASG Ring 400
_A
111120_Hana NS_MSAG_ 40 9 0 2294,2295,2 Root
mariam_ASG Ring 400
All Rights
_B reserved, No Spreading abroad without Permission of ZTE 57
New NS_MSAG_ 40 9 32768 2294,2295,2

MSAG_1913 Ring 400
Aggregation Remote
111089_Gerji_ASG GigabitEth
xgei_1/19/1 _A ernet8/0/4
New MSAG-1102 111089_Gerji_ASG GigabitEth

xgei_1/20/1 _B ernet8/0/4
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-1102 gei_0/9/2-3
5200 1102,111089_Gerji_ASG_A will be Root of instance 6.
And instance 7 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of C300M 1102. 111089_Gerji_ASG_B will be Root
of instance 7.


111089_Gerji Yeka_MSA 10 6 0 2469,3158,3 Root
_ASG_A G_Ring 610
111089_Gerji Yeka_MSA 10 6 4096 2469,3158,3 Backup Root
_ASG_B G_Ring 610
New Yeka_MSA 10 6 32768 2469,3158,3
MSAG_1102 G_Ring 610

111089_Gerji Yeka_MSA 10 7 4096 2292,2293,2 Backup Root
_ASG_A G_Ring 601
111089_Gerji Yeka_MSA 10 7 0 2292,2293,2 Root
_ASG_B G_Ring 601
New Yeka_MSA 10 7 32768 2292,2293,2
MSAG_1102 G_Ring 601

Aggregation Remote
xgei-
xgei_1/19/1 111055-AD-CS-A 0/2/0/5
New MSAG-469
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-469 gei_0/9/2-3
New MSAG-490 xgei_1/20/1 111055-AD-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/5
gei_1/19-20/3 Old MSAG-490 gei_0/9/2-3
MSAG 5200 469,BB service of C300M 469 and VOIP/MGMT service of C300M 469/490.111055-AD-
CS-A will be Root of instance 4.
And instance 5 will contain the BB/VOIP/MGMT service of MSAG5200 490.BB service of C300M
490.111055-AD-CS-A will be Root of instance 5.


111055-AD- ARADA_MS 60 3 0 2294,2296,2 Root
CS-A AG_Ring 457,2689,31
31,3642
111055-AD- ARADA_MS 60 3 4096 2294,2296,2 Backup Root
CS-B AG_Ring 457,2689,31
31,3642
New ARADA_MS 60 3 32768 2294,2296,2
MSAG_469 AG_Ring 457,2689,31
31,3642
New ARADA_MS 60 3 32768 2294,2296,2
MSAG_490 AG_Ring 457,2689,31
31,3642


111055-AD- ARADA_MS 60 5 4096 2489,2690,3 Backup Root
CS-A AG_Ring 116,3627
111055-AD- ARADA_MS 60 5 0 2489,2690,3 Root
CS-B AG_Ring 116,3627
New ARADA_MS 60 5 32768 2489,2690,3
MSAG_469 AG_Ring 116,3627
New ARADA_MS 60 5 32768 2489,2690,3
MSAG_490 AG_Ring 116,3627
3 Hardware and Software Infrastructure Design
3.1 Hardware Infrastructure Design
3.1.1 C300M Hardware Infrastructure Design
Overall Architecture
The core technology in ZXA10 C300M is TDM + IP. It supports two switching types:
 Circuit switching
 Ethernet switching
Figure 3-23 ZXA10 C300M working principle

As shown in Figure 3-1, the outmost block represents the system boundary. The dotted frame
represents the card functions. The dotted frame at the lower-right corner represents the sub-card on the
main control card.
At the user side, ZXA10 C300M provides POTS, ISDN, and xDSL access. At the network side, ZXA10
C300M provides IP uplink.
ZXA10 C300M working principle is as follows:
 Narrowband service data enters the TDM switching module of SCXN card.
 TDM switching module performs circuit switching on the voice signals and sends them
to VoIP processing card.
 VoIP processing card converts voice traffic into IP packets and sends them to Ethernet
switching module.
 Ethernet switching chip switches the IP packets and send them to NAT module for
network address translation.
 IP packets enter the IP network through an uplink interface after Ethernet switching.
 Broadband service data enters Ethernet switching chip of control and switching card
and directly goes to IP network through an uplink interface.

MSAG C300M Dimension
The dimensions of 19-inch service shelf are 443.7 mm × 482.6 mm × 270 mm (Height × Width × Depth).
Figure 3-24 Appearance of ZXA10 C300M IEC 19” Service Shelf
As it is shown in the figure, the leftmost slots are Slots 0 and 1. Slot 0 and 1 are dedicated for the
power cards. The rightmost slots are Slots 19 and 20, which are dedicated for the network
interface cards.
Figure 3-25 Layout of ZXA10 C300M IEC 19” Service Shelf

Table 3-44 IEC 19-inch Shelf Configuration
Slot Card Description
0/1 Power card Slots of 4.5U height, used for the

power cards
2–9 Line card
10/11 Control and switch card
12 – 17 Line card
18 Common interface card Slot used for the common interface

card, providing clock output/input
interface, management interface,
and monitoring interface
(environment, power, and other
parameters)
19/20 Ethernet uplink card of Providing FE, GE, 10GE Ethernet

4.5U height uplink interfaces

Internal Physical Connection
The user lines are connected to MDF and extended to user’s side.
Figure 3-26 ZXA10 C300M inner physical connection
Connection between master shelf and slave shelf
The uplink card of master shelf is connected to the uplink card of slave shelves. One pair of cascade
cables work in either 1+1 or 1:1 protection mode.
Figure 3-27 Then connection between master shelf and slave shelf

LC cards
LC: Line Card, including narrowband line card and broadband line card.
Table 3-45 Card list in ET Phase 4 Project
Card Function Capability

SCXN System control and switching  System kernel of services
and management
 Local and remote OAM
 Active / Standby
redundancy
 Load sharing
 10 GE to any subscriber
card(for each card)

PTWV 64-port POTS subscriber card 64 subscriber ports on the

front panel; Build-in line test
APWV 64-port ADSL2+ over POTS 64 ADSL2+ over POTS
subscriber card with built-in service channels (built-in
splitters splitters)
ACWK 48-port ADSL2+ and POTS 48 subscriber ports on the
COMBO subscriber card (built-in front panel
splitter)
VCWK 48-port VDSL2 and POTS 48 subscriber ports on the
COMBO subscriber card front panel (It’s configured in
test bed)
 16 SHDSL.TDM service
channels
16-port SHDSL TDM balanced  16 E1 (balanced interface )

DSWB
interface card service channels
 ISDN PRI
PRWG Power card Power interface;

Test bus port; two RJ-45 ports
VOPSF VoIP Processing Sub-Card 512 RTP resources
GUSQ Ethernet Uplink 2 x 1000Base-FX and 2 x

10/100/1000Base-T ports
Uplinks
GUFQ Ethernet Uplink 4 x 1000Base-FX ports
Uplinks
CICK Common interface, Environment BITS clock interfaces,
Monitor Maintenance interfaces,
Temperature/ Humidity/ Smog/
Flood/ Entrance sensor
interfaces.

Table 3-46 Sites detail information
GPON(GTG Type of
MSAG No/Name TYPE
HK) MSAG
New MSAG-306 C300M 16 Outdoor

3.2 Software Infrastructure Design
3.2.1 C300M Software Infrastructure Design
Figure 3-6 shows the ZXA10 C300M software architecture.
Figure 3-28 Software Architecture
Table 3-4 describes the subsystem functions of the overall software architecture of the ZXA10
C300M&C350M system.
Table 3-47 Subsystem Description of the Software Architecture

Sub Module Functionality Description

Operation and
The operation and management subsystem is on the highest
management
layer of the total system software. It supports the SNMP
subsystem
management and CLI management and provides inner
interface for the operation and maintenance platform. The
network element can be managed by a serial port terminal, a
telnet/ssh connection or ZTE EMS.
Service
The service subsystem is in the core layer of the total system
subsystem
software. It is responsible for the implementation of relevant
services. The service subsystem consists of the broadband
protocol subsystem and the narrowband protocol subsystem.
Protocol
The protocol subsystem implements TCP, UDP, IP, ICMP,
subsystem
ARP, RARP, TFTP, FTP, SNMP, Telnet, IGMP, MSTP, and
other protocols.
Bearer
Detection of subscriber circuits
subsystem
Subscriber circuit testing
Announcement play
DTMF digit receiving
ISDN subscribers message collection and forwarding
VoIP coding & decoding
16K switching network connection
xDSL subscriber configuration management
Specific function interfaces to the upper layer

Sub Module Functionality Description

Operation
System control
support
subsystem
Intra-card and inter-card communications
Version management
Task and process management
Memory management
Timer management
File system management
Operating
The real-time operating system consists of board support
system
package and drivers, supporting the upper-layer subsystem.

4 Cabinet List and Dimensioning
4.1 EC40CE Outdoor Cabinet (C300M)
ZTE EC40CE Cabinet is an outdoor cabinet that is used for installing integrated access devices
the ZXA10 C300M and providing a reliable operating environment for them. It dissipates heat
through the heat exchanger. Figure 4-2 shows the appearance of ZTE EC40CE Cabinet:
Table 4-48 Dimensions of ZTE EC40CE Cabinet
Item Dimensions (mm)
Cabinet 1680 (H) x 1500 (W) x 750 (D)

Battery section 1050(H) × 570 (W) × 570(D)
Full configuration weight 500kg
Main device installation space Width: 19 inch, height: 31U
Figure 4-29 EC40CE Cabinet

Figure 4-30 Cable Inlet Holes at the EC40CE Cabinet Bottom
Figure 4-31 EC40CE Cabinet Structure

5 Network Reliability
5.1 C300M Equipment protection
 Providing 1+1 protection of the main control & switching unit, backplane bus and uplink card;
 Rack and shelf provide 1+1 protection of dual power supplies;
 Providing N+1 protection of fan units.
5.2 C300M Link Aggregation protection
Definition of Link Aggregation

 Link aggregation, also called trunking, binds multiple physical ports of the MSAG into a logic port. Link
aggregation is used to balance load of outgoing/incoming traffic among these ports. The maximum
port number is 4 in one link aggregation group. In this project the port number is 2 in one link
aggregation group. The total bandwidth is 2*GE. There are two free GE optical ports for the future
expansion.
 At the same time, it provides backup. When some link is faulty, other uplink interfaces can work
normally to ensure the continuity of services. The load sharing adopts the algorithm based on L2 MAC
address, which evenly distributes service traffics to several links.
 When any link is interrupted (signal interruption on the physical layer, such as broken optical fibers,
broken cables, damaged optical module and so on), the interrupted services on the interrupted link are
immediately switched over to another link to minimize the service interruption. After the interrupted link
recovers, the services on the original link automatically judge and readopt the load sharing mode.
 The link aggregation not only provides a link protection function that's impossible in the single link
condition, but also evenly distributes services on different links to provide wider physical channels for
the service bearings.
Figure 5-32 Link Aggregation Protection Mode
Uplink Network
Aggregation
Link Aggregation Protection Mode
Rules of Link Aggregation Protection Configuration

 Support two link aggregation modes: static Trunk and LACP. Static trunk directly adds multiple
physical ports to a trunk group, thus forming a logical port. The realization of this mode is rather
simple, but it is not suitable for observing the status of the link aggregation port. LACP (Link
Aggregation Control Protocol) is link aggregation control protocol, which follows IEEE 802.3ad
standard.
 LACP converges multiple physical ports into a trunk group to form a logical port and automatically
generates aggregation to obtain the maximum bandwidth.
 At most eight Trunk groups can be configured, and each trunk group has at most eight member ports;
 It supports cross-interface card aggregation, and member ports can be distributed on any interface
card, but member ports selected must operate in full duplex mode, with the consistent rate.
 Member port modes must be consistent, such as access, trunk, or hybrid;
 The logical port formed by link aggregation on the ZXA10 C300M is called a smartgroup. A
smartgroup can be used as a common port, and has the same default VLAN attributes as the common
Ethernet ports;
 Configure the load-balance mode of link aggregation group: ZXA10 C300M supports two types of
load-balance: based on the source IP, and based on the source MAC. The default mode is based on
the source MAC addresses.
5.3 C300M MSTP protection
 Produce a single spanning tree active topology for any given VLAN, ensuring that there is only
one data path between any two end stations for frames associated to said VLAN. Frames for
different VLANs may follow different paths.
 Provide fault tolerance by automatically reconfiguring topology after Bridge or data path failures.
 Achieve stable topology in minimal amount of time.
 Operate transparent to end stations.
 Minimal required memory requirements and device configuration.

Eliminates the need for having a separate RSTP spanning tree for each VLAN.
Saves processing and memory consumption on the device.
 Much easier control when a large number of VLANs are used.
 The design of the multiple spanning tree protocol is based on RSTP and extended to allow for
different VLANs to travel along separate “instances” of spanning tree while allowing compatibility
with legacy STP devices.
 bridge priorities may be different depending on the instance, frames may travel a different paths
in the active topology depending on what instance they are assigned to.
 The following operations are implemented by exchanging BPDU messages:
Selects a root bridge in a stable spanning tree topology.
Specifies a switch in each switch network segment.
Configures the state of redundant switch ports as "Discard" to avoid loops formed in the
network.
 ZXA10 C300M STP supports the following three modes:
SSTP
SSTP complies with the IEEE802.1d standard. The bridge running SSTP can interwork
with the bridges running RSTP and MSTP.
RSTP
RSTP converges faster than SSTP. When a topology changes, the state of a configured
redundant switch port transits rapidly in the point-to-point connection.
MSTP
MSTP provides the concepts of instances and VLAN mapping, and supports rapid VLAN
convergence and load balance. MSTP supports multiple spanning-tree instances and
different forwarding states of a port in different VLANs. It allows formation of multiple
independent sub-tree instances within an MST area for load balance.

6 NMS U31 Solution
6.1 Overview
NetNumen U31 is the integrated network management system developed by ZTE and is also the
future-oriented network management product and solution. It improves the capability, scalability
and ease of use with the mature and advanced network management architecture. It is a highly
customer-friendly, carrier-class and cross-platform integrated network management system.

Figure 6-33 NMS U31 System Architecture
NetNumen U31 provides centralized management and monitoring over network elements, helping
the operators to know the actual status of the network, adjust the equipment conveniently, and
make the network in its best status.
NetNumen U31 system adopts client/server architecture. The server software provides northbound
interfaces for BOSS/NMS, while southbound interfaces for NEs. The client software provides graphical
user interfaces to operate and maintain NEs.
For each site we deploy one IBM V5020 Disk Array, one Dell R740 Linux server and one KVM. Server
in Old airport is master. Server in Kirkos is backup one.
6.2 System Characteristics
 The EMS system should be able to quickly recover from disasters. When the active site fails to
function properly due to earthquakes, floods or snow disasters, the standby site should be able to

take over the charge of all the operations and continue the uninterrupted service to subscribers.
 The active site should be far away from the standby sites so that the mentioned disasters cannot
affect both of the sites at the same time.
6.3 Solution Introduction
It is implemented by deploying the active EMS system, HA fault-tolerant software, and the standby
EMS system. Generally, O&M personnel can perform the remote backup and restore operations
from a subordinate network O&M center. Compared with local two-server redundancy, the remote
1+1 redundancy solution has two characteristics:
 The active and standby sites are monitored by third-party products so that when one fails,
applications on it can be switched over to the other immediately.
 Third-party products are used to implement remote data replication between the active and
standby sites.
Figure 6-34 HA – Remote Disaster Recovery System Architecture
Before the occurrence of failure, two EMS systems A and B have the same capabilities on which all

EMS applications and databases have been installed. But only A which is active to provide the
management service. If A fails to function properly due to disasters, B will takes over the charge as
the active site and continues the delivery of the services.
6.4 Software Deployment
To supervise the condition of EMS servers and enable data replication and switchover between
them, we need to install a HA software system. The software configuration for a remote 1+1
redundant system is shown below:
Table 6-49 Software Deployment for Remote 1+1 Redundant System (Server-based)
Software Position Purpose
Third-party products Active server Condition detection,

(VCS+ VVR+ GCO) switchover and data
replication
Third-party products Standby server Condition detection,

(VCS+ VVR+ GCO) switchover and data
replication
Database system Active server Operating environment for

EMS databases
Database system Standby server Operating environment for

EMS databases
NetNumen EMS Disk array (active

applications server)
NetNumen EMS Disk array

applications (standby server)

7 Service Deployment
7.1 VOIP Service
ZXA10 C300M supports voice services in NGN/IMS based on H.248 and SIP, including
POTS/ISDN voice, FAX, MODEM, PBX, and various supplementary services. From the view of
voice service, ZXA10 C300M acts as an AG (Access Gateway) in NGN/IMS.
Figure 7-35 VOIP service traffic module

When deployed in the softswitch based NGN, the ZXA10 C300M/C350M will be under the control
of the softswitch through H.248 or SIP protocol. When deployed in IMS, the ZXA10 C300M will be
under the control of the P-CSCF through SIP protocol or under the control of the AGCF through
H.248 or SIP protocol. In NGN/IMS, the ZXA10 C300M is acting as an AG to support various voice
related services, such as VoIP (voice over IP), FoIP (FAX over IP), MoIP (MODEM over IP),
through various subscriber interfaces ,such as POTS, ISDN BRA, and ISDN PRA.
7.2 Broadband Service
ZXA10 C300M supports broadband access services based on copper, such as ADSL/2/2+, VDSL2, and
SHDSL.bis, with enhanced DSL features, to provide users with various broadband services such as
High Speed Internet (HSI) and video service.
Figure 7-36 Broadband service traffic module

The dial-up data of the users are transmitted transparently to the BRAS equipment via MSAG, or GPON
network, the BRAS sends the relevant authentication information and billing information to the AAA
server, after the authentication is passed, the BRAS allocated IP addresses for the users.
The STB of the IPTV user gets the IP address via DHCP or PPPoE, whether the request of On Demand
programs needs the authentication of the AAA server. After the user information authentication has
passed, IPTV platform forwards corresponding multicast flows to corresponding MSAG, or GPON
network.
7.3 GPON Service

As one of PON technologies, the GPON is developed based on a Gigabit PON complying with the ITU-T
G.984.x recommendations. A GPON system consists of OLTs in offices, ONU/ONTs in clients and ODNs.
It uses a point-to-point network architecture, satisfying the high requirements of broadband subscribers.
ZXA10 C300M GPON card supports up to 16 GPON interfaces. A single shelf supports up to 128 GPON
interfaces, supports a split ratio of 1:128 and can be connected with up to 16384 ONUs.

Figure 7-37 GPON service traffic module
8 DATA planning
8.1 Detail IP,VLAN and port planning
Table 8-50 EMS Port planning
site type IP node EMS Port CS port

EMS
Server 111128-OA-CS-A em1 Gei-0/7/0/39
Old EMS
Gei-0/7/0/40
airport Server 111128-OA-CS-A em2
EMS
Gei-0/7/0/41
Server 111128-OA-CS-A em3
EMS
Gei-0/7/0/42
Server 111168-KK-CS-B em1
EMS
Gei-0/7/0/46
Kirkos Server 111168-KK-CS-B em2
EMS
Gei-0/7/0/47
Server 111168-KK-CS-B em3
Table 8-51 EMS IP address/Vlan planning
site type IP address Mask Gateway NIC Fix/Float Remark Vlan
EMS 255.25 PE-A

Serve 10.204.204.193 5.255. 10.204.2 Em1 3760
r 248 04.196 Fix Host ip
Old EMS 255.25 PE-B

Cluster
airpor Serve 10.204.204.194 5.255. 10.204.2 Em2 Float 3760
ip
t r 248 04.197
EMS 255.25 VRRP

Heartbe
Serve 10.204.204.195 5.255. 10.204.2 Em3 Float 3760
at ip
r 248 04.198
Kirko EMS 255.25 PE-A

s Serve 10.204.204.201 5.255. 10.204.2 Em1 Fix Host ip 3760
r 248 04.204
EMS 10.204.204.202 255.25 PE-B Em2 Float Cluster 3760

Serve 5.255. 10.204.2 ip
r 248 04.205

EMS 255.25
Heartbe
Serve 10.204.204.203 5.255. Em3 Float 3760
VRRP at ip
r 248
10.204.2
Table 8-52 iENERGY IP address/Port planning
Server MGMT Netmas Gatewa

site type IP node CS port Vlan
Port IP k y
PE-A
10.204.2
04.36
Old iENE PE-B

111128- Gei- 10.204.2 255.255.
airpor RG em1 10.204.2 3761
OA-CS-A 0/7/0/42 04.33 255.248
t Y 04.37
VRRP
10.204.2
04.38
Table 8-53 MSAG uplink CS devices port planning
Rin
Site uplink CS device CS port
g
New MSAG_306 111082-YK-CS-A xgei-0/2/0/2

1
New MSAG_321 111082-YK-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/2
New MSAG_808 111136-BL-CS-A xgei-0/2/0/2

2
New MSAG_806 111136-BL-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/2
New MSAG_789 111058-LGH-CS-A xgei-0/2/0/4

3
New MSAG_730 111058-LGH-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/4

New MSAG_793 111058-LGH-CS-A xgei-0/2/0/5

4
New MSAG_720 111058-LGH-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/5
New MSAG_870 111136-BL-CS-A xgei-0/2/0/6

5
New MSAG_855 111136-BL-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/6
111010_Bole_Mch
GigabitEthernet8/0/3
ael_ASG_A
6 New MSAG_839
111010_Bole_Mch
ael_ASG_B
New MSAG_202 111007-NS-CS-A xgei-0/2/0/3

7
New MSAG_221 111007-NS-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/3
111767_Kality_AS
New MSAG_2301 GigabitEthernet8/2/0
G_A
8
111408_Akaki_AS
G_A
111057_Addis_Ket
ema_ASG_A
9 New MSAG_630
111057_Addis_Ket
ema_ASG_B
111055-AD-CS-A xgei-0/2/0/4
10 New MSAG_485
111055-AD-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/4
111165_Ayat_ASG
_A
11
111086_Kotebe_A
SG_A
111120_Hanamari
am_ASG_A
12 New MSAG_1913
111120_Hanamari
am_ASG_B

111089_Gerji_AS
G_A
13 New MSAG_1102
111089_Gerji_AS
G_B
14 New MSAG_469 111055-AD-CS-A xgei-0/2/0/5
New MSAG_490 111055-AD-CS-B xgei-0/2/0/5
Table 8-54 Detail IP Address and VLAN Assignment of C300M
VOI
BB MGMT
Ri P MGMT IP MGMT IP of MGMT &
site SVLA VLAN of VOIP IP VOIP GW
ng VLA of C300M ZXDU68 B301 DU GW
N C300M
N
New 10.109. vrf FL vrf OAM

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.4
MSAG_30 2405 2299 234.17/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.33/27 1/27
6 28 30 2.62

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.4
MSAG_32 2406 2299 234.18/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.34/27 2/27
6 28 30 2.62

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.4
1 MSAG_33 2407 2299 234.19/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.35/27 3/27
0 28 30 2.62

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.4
MSAG_32 2408 2299 234.20/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.36/27 4/27
2 28 30 2.62

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.4
MSAG_32 2409 2299 234.21/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.37/27 5/27
1 28 30 2.62
2 New 2590 229 2299 10.109. 10.109.23 10.109.232.1 vrf FL vrf OAM
MSAG_80 234.1/2

10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 8 8 2.1/27 1/27
14 2.30

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_81 2591 2299 234.2/2 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.2/27 2/27
2 8 14 2.30

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_83 2592 2299 234.3/2 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.3/27 3/27
0 8 14 2.30

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_81 2593 2299 234.4/2 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.4/27 4/27
7 8 14 2.30

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_80 2594 2299 234.5/2 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.5/27 5/27
6 8 14 2.30
10.109. vrf FL vrf OAM

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.7
MSAG_78 2787 2299 234.33/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.65/27 5/27
9 28 46 2.94

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.7
MSAG_74 2788 2299 234.34/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.66/27 6/27
3 28 46 2.94

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.7
3 MSAG_79 2789 2299 234.35/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.67/27 7/27
4 28 46 2.94

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.7
MSAG_73 2790 2299 234.36/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.68/27 8/27
7 28 46 2.94

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.7
MSAG_73 2791 2299 234.37/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.69/27 9/27
0 28 46 2.94


New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_79 2592 2297 234.49/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.97/27 06/27
3 28 62 2.126

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_72 2593 2297 234.50/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.98/27 07/27
9 28 62 2.126
4
New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_72 2594 2297 234.51/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.99/27 08/27
7 28 62 2.126

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_72 2595 2297 234.52/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.100/27 09/27
0 28 62 2.126

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_87 2595 2297 234.65/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.129/27 38/27
0 28 78 2.158

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_80 2596 2297 234.66/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.130/27 39/27
4 28 78 2.158
5
New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_80 2597 2297 234.67/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.131/27 40/27
5 28 78 2.158

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_85 2598 2297 234.68/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.132/27 41/27
5 28 78 2.158

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.2
6 MSAG_83 2600 2291 234.81/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
0 2.225/28 30/28
9 28 94 2.238
7 New 2391 229 2299 10.109. 10.109.23 10.109.232.1 vrf FL vrf OAM
MSAG_20 8 234.97/ 2.161/27 70/27
10.109.234. 10.109.23
2 28

110 2.190

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_20 2392 2299 234.98/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.162/27 71/27
1 28 110 2.190

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_20 2393 2299 234.99/ 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.163/27 72/27
3 28 110 2.190

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_22 2394 2299 234.100 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.164/27 73/27
2 /28 110 2.190

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.1
MSAG_22 2395 2299 234.101 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.165/27 74/27
1 /28 110 2.190

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.2
MSAG_23 2396 2297 234.113 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.193/27 02/27
01 /28 126 2.222

New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.2
MSAG_23 2397 2297 234.114 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.194/27 03/27
09 /28 126 2.222
8
New 229 10.109.23 10.109.232.2
MSAG_23 2398 2297 234.115 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.195/27 04/27
07 /28 126 2.222

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.2
New 2399 2297 234.116 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 2.196/27 05/27
MSAG_14 /28 126 2.222

229 10.109.23 10.109.232.2
9 MSAG_63 2400 2299 234.129 10.109.234. 10.109.23
8 2.241/28 45/28
0 /28 142 2.254
10 New 2691 229 2297 10.109. 10.109.23 10.109.233.8 vrf FL vrf OAM

MGM
Rin BB VOIP
site T
g SVLAN VLAN
VLAN
MSAG_306 2615 3180 3630
MSAG_330 2609 ZTE 3204

Low Level3654
Design for MSAG Upgrade Project
1 MSAG_326 2607 3200 3650
MSAG_48 MSAG_32234.145
2 2611 3196 3646 10.109.234. 10.109.23
5 3.1/28 /28
5 MSAG_321 /28 2667 3195 3645 158 3.14
MSAG_808
10.109. 2529 3123 3621 vrf FL vrf OAM
New 229 10.109.23 10.109.233.2
MSAG_25 2410 2297
MSAG_8 234.161 2539
12 3125 3627 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 3.17/28 4/28
04 2 MSAG_830 /28 2511 3133 3622 174 3.30
MSAG_817 2503 3128 3625 vrf FL vrf OAM

New 10.109.
229 MSAG_8 06 10.109.233122
2533 10.109.233.2
3640
11 MSAG_16 2411 2297 234.162 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 3.18/28 5/28
40 MSAG_789 /28 2593 3194 3699 174 3.30
MSAG_743 2547 2300 3613
New 3229 MSAG_794 2595
10.109.233199 3689
10.109.233.2
MSAG_16 2412 2297 234.163 10.109.234. 10.109.23
6 MSAG_737 3.19/28 3121
2459 6/28
3621
39 /28 174 3.30
MSAG_730 2527 3138 3638
10.109. 2597 vrf FL vrf OAM
New MSAG_793 3198 3690
229 10.109.23 10.109.233.3
12 MSAG_19 2400 2295 234.177 2605
MSAG_729 10.109.234. 10.109.23
4 3.33/28 3187 3694
8/28
4 /28
13 MSAG_727 2639 3186 3692 190 3.46
MSAG_720
10.109. 2499 3107 3607 vrf FL vrf OAM
New 229 10.109.23 10.109.233.5
13 MSAG_11 2601 2293 234.193 2427
MSAG_870 3102 3602 10.109.234. 10.109.23
2 3.49/28 5/28
02 MSAG_804 /28 2499 3120 3634 206 3.62
5
MSAG_805 2435 3121 3619 vrf FL vrf OAM
New 10.109.
229 10.109.233136
10.109.233.7
MSAG_46 2689 2296 234.209 2497
MSAG_855 3620
10.109.234. 10.109.23
4 3.65/28 2/28
9 6 MSAG_839 /28 2721 3207 3601 222 3.78
14
MSAG_202 2613 3101 3607
New 229 10.109.233100
10.109.233.7
MSAG_201 2611 3606
MSAG_49 2690 2296 234.210 10.109.234. 10.109.23
74 MSAG_203 /28 3.66/28 3102 3/28
2557 3608
0 222 3.78
MSAG_222 2603 3119 3625
MSAG_221 2601 3118 3624
MSAG_2301 2647 3194 3635
MSAG_2309 2529 3202 3643

8
Table 8-55 Detail VLAN
MSAG_2307 2535 3200 3641
Assignment of Old
MSAG_14 2683 3162 3659
MSAG 5200
9 MSAG_630 2483 3109 3618
10 MSAG_485 2443 3100 3611
MSAG_2504 2533 3144 3603

11 MSAG_1640 2781 3140 3715
MSAG_1639 2779 3139 3714
12 MSAG_1913 2483 3187 3686
13
8.2 Equipment & interface naming convention

Equipment naming convention:
[region]-[city]-[zone or town]-[site name]-[site ID]-[vendor]-[equipment type]
For example:
The site is MSAG-0330. The equipment name should be Addis-CAAZ-0330-C300M
8.3 Configuration script
8.3.1 C300M(Enhanced MSAG 306 as sample)
ZXAN#configure terminal
ZXAN(config)#add-rack rackno 1 racktype IEC19
ZXAN(config)#add-shelf shelfno 1 shelftype IEC_SHELF
ZXAN(config)#set-pnp enable
ZXAN(config)#del-subcard shelfno 1 slotno 10 subcardno 1
ZXAN(config)#add-subcard shelfno 1 slotno 10 subcardno 1 voip
ZXAN(config)#vlan 2405,2298,2299-2301,2615,3180,3310,3630
ZXAN(config-vlan)#exit
ZXAN(config)#interface xgei_1/19/1
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan 2405,2298,2299-2301,2615,3180,3310,3630 tag
ZXAN(config)#interface xgei_1/20/1
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan 2405,2298,2299-2301,2615,3180,3310,3630 tag

ZXAN(config-if)#exit
ZXAN(config)#interface vlan 2299
ZXAN(config-if-vlan100)#ip address 10.109.232.2 255.255.255.192
ZXAN(config-if-vlan100)#exit
ZXAN(config)#snmp-server host 10.204.204.193 version 2c public enable NOTIFICATIONS target-addr-

name zte isnmsserver udp-port 162
ZXAN(config)#spanning-tree enable
ZXAN(config)#spanning-tree mode mstp
ZXAN(config)#spanning-tree mst configuration
ZXAN(config-mstp)#revision 10
ZXAN(config-mstp)#name MSAG_Ring01
ZXAN(config-mstp)#instance 2 vlans 2405,2298,2299-2301,2615,3180,3310,3630
ZXAN(config-mstp)#exit
ZXAN(config)#spanning-tree mst instance 2 priority 256
ZXAN(config)#interface gei_1/19/3
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan 2300-2301,2615,3180,3310,3630 tag
ZXAN(config)#interface smartgroup1
ZXAN(config-smartgroup1)#smartgroup load-balance src-dst-mac
ZXAN(config-smartgroup1)#switchport vlan 2300-2301,2615,3180,3310,3630 tag
ZXAN(config-if)#smartgroup 1 mode active
ZXAN(config-if)#smartgroup 1 mode active

ZXAN(config-if)#lacp timeout long
ZXAN#write
8.3.2 5200 V3(Old MSAG-306 as sample)
ZXAN(config)#
ZXAN(config)#add-rack rackno 1 racktype MSAG
ZXAN(config)#add-shelf rackno 1 shelfno 1 shelftype MESL_CTL
ZXAN(config)#add-shelf rackno 1 shelfno 2 shelftype MESL_EX connectid 1
ZXAN(config)#add-card rackno 1 shelfno 1 slotno 3 GILCA
ZXAN(config)#add-card rackno 1 shelfno 1 slotno 4 EPOI
ZXAN(config)#add-card rackno 1 shelfno 1 slotno 5 ALC
ZXAN(config)#add-card rackno 1 shelfno 1 slotno 6 DTI
ZXAN(config)#add-subcard rackno 1 shelfno 1 slotno 9 subcardno 1 GEI_B
ZXAN(config)#vlan 2300-2301,2615,3180,3310,3630
ZXAN(config)#interface vlan 3630
ZXAN(config-if)#ip address 10.109.198.244 255.255.255.0
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport 2300-2301,2615,3180,3310,3630 tag
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport 2300-2301,2615,3180,3310,3630 tag

ZXAN(config-if)#smartgroup load-balance src-ip
ZXAN(config)#interface gei_1/9/1-2
ZXAN(config-if-range)#smartgroup 1 mode on
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
ZXAN(config-if)#end
ZXAN(config)#vlan 1000-1200
ZXAN(config)#interface adsl_1/3/1-16
ZXAN(config-if-range)#switchport mode access
ZXAN(config-if-range)#switchport default cvlan 1000-1200 one-to-one pvc 1
ZXAN(config-if-range)#switchport default vlan 2615 one-to-one pvc 1
ZXAN(config-if-range)#exit
ZXAN(config)#adsl profile 8Mprofile
This profile does not exist. Would you like to create? [y/n][y]y ZXAN(config)#adsl profile 2Mprofile
AtucConfRateMode(1-fixed,2-adaptAtStartup,3-adaptAtRuntime):[2] AtucConfRateChanRatio(0..100%):[0]
AtucConfTargetSnrMgn(0..310(0.1dB)):[80] AtucConfMaxSnrMgn(80..310(0.1dB)):[310]
AtucConfMinSnrMgn(0..80(0.1dB)):[0] AtucConfDownshiftSnrMgn(0(0.1dB)):[0]
AtucConfUpshiftSnrMgn(0(0.1dB)):[0] AtucConfMinUpshiftTime(0..16383s):[0]
AtucConfMinDownshiftTime(0..16383s):[0] ConfProfileLineType(1-fast-only,2-interleaved-only):[2]
AtucChanConfFastMaxTxRate(0..131040kbps):[1024] AtucChanConfFastMinTxRate(0..1024kbps):[32]
AtucChanConfInterleaveMaxTxRate(0..131040kbps):[1024]2048

AtucChanConfInterleaveMinTxRate(0..1024kbps):[32] AtucChanConfMaxInterleaveDelay(0..255ms):[16]
AturConfRateMode(1-fixed,2-adaptAtStartup,3-adaptAtRuntime):[2] AturConfRateChanRatio(0..100%):[0]
AturConfTargetSnrMgn(0..310(0.1dB)):[80] AturConfMaxSnrMgn(80..310(0.1dB)):[310]
AturConfMinSnrMgn(0..80(0.1dB)):[0] AturConfDownshiftSnrMgn(0(0.1dB)):[0]
AturConfUpshiftSnrMgn(0(0.1dB)):[0] AturConfMinUpshiftTime(0..16383s):[0]
AturConfMinDownshiftTime(0..16383s):[0] AturChanConfFastMaxTxRate(0..10240kbps):[512]
AturChanConfFastMinTxRate(0..512kbps):[32] AturChanConfInterleaveMaxTxRate(0..10240kbps):[512]
AturChanConfInterleaveMinTxRate(0..512kbps):[32] AturChanConfMaxInterleaveDelay(0..255ms):[16]
AtucDMTConfFreqBinsOperType(1-open,2-cancel):[2] AturDMTConfFreqBinsOperType(1-open,2-cancel):
[2] LineDMTConfEOC(1-byte ,2-streaming ):[1]
LineDMTConfTrellis(1-on,2-off):[1] AtucConfMaxBitsPerBin(0..15):[15] AtucConfUseCustomBins(1-on,2-

off):[2] AtucConfDnBitSwap(1-on,2-off):[2] AtucConfUpBitSwap(1-on,2-off):[2]
AtucConfREADSL2Enable(1-on,2-off):[2] AtucConfPsdMaskType(1-DMT_PSD_MSK,2-
ADSL2_PSD_MSK,3-ADSL2_READSL_WIDE_PSD_MSK,4- ADSL2_READSL_NARROW_PSD_MSK):
[3] AtucConfPMMode(1-DISABLE,2-L3_ENABLE,3-L2_ENABLE,4-L3_ENABLE|L2_ENABLE):[1]
AtucConfPML0Time(0..255s):[240] AtucConfPML2Time(0..255s):[120] AtucConfPML2ATPR(0..31db):[3]
AtucConfPML2Rate(512..1024kbps):[512] AtucConfMinInp(0-INP_AUTO,1-INP_0,2-INP_POINT5,3-
INP_1,4-INP_2,5-INP_4,6-INP_8,7 -INP_16):[2] AturConfMinInp(0-INP_AUTO,1-INP_0,2-INP_POINT5,3-
INP_1,4-INP_2,5-INP_4,6-INP_8,7 -INP_16):[2]
ZXAN(config)#interface adsl_1/3/1-16
ZXAN(config-if-range)#adsl profile 8Mprofile
ZXAN(config)#vlan 1401
ZXAN(config-if)#no shutdown
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport mode hybrid
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan 1401 tag
ZXAN(config)#show onu unauthentication epon-olt_1/4/1
Onu Interface : epon-onu_1/8/1:1
Onu Model : ZTE-D422

MAC Address : 0019.c600.0011
SN : 0019c6000011
LOID : 0019c6000011
Online State : authentication deny
ExtOam State : complete
Software Version : V1.1.0P2
Hardware Version : D422V1
RegTime : 2012/06/20 01:26:33
ZXAN(config)#interface epon-olt_1/4/1
ZXAN(config-if)#onu 1 type ZTE-D422 mac 0019.c600.0011
ZXAN(config)#interface epon-onu_1/4/1:1
ZXAN(config-if)#sla upstream assured 5120 maximum 10240
ZXAN(config-if)#sla downstream maximum 10240
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
ZXAN(config-if)#switchport vlan 1401 tag
ZXAN(config)#pon-onu-mng epon-onu_1/8/1:1
ZXAN(epon-onu-mng)#vlan port eth_0/1 mode tag vlan 1401 priority 0
ZXAN(epon-onu-mng)#end
ZXAN(config)#msag
ZXAN(config-msag)#mgc add 1 10.208.0.4 port 2944 type 1
ZXAN(config-msag)#mg add 1 1 port 2944
ZXAN(config-msag)#voip interface add ctrl-ip 10.109.30.132 ctrl-mask

255.255.255.248 media-ip 10.109.30.132 media-mask 255.255.255.248 mgid 1
ZXAN(config-msag)#voip route add 10.109.30.132 mgid 1
ZXAN(config-msag)#rtp terminationid add RTP 240 mgid 1 type 2 begin-no 0
ZXAN(config-msag)#slc terminationid add rack 1 shelf 1 5 begin-index 1
num 32 USER digit-length 3 begin-no 0 type 3 mgid 1
ZXAN(config-msag)#media-nat add 11 1 9 5 5 10.31.1.2 12000
ZXAN(config-msag)#media-nat add 12 1 9 5 5 10.31.1.2 14000
ZXAN(config-msag)#exit
ZXAN(config)#vlan 3180
ZXAN(config-vlan)#
ZXAN(config-vlan)#voip-ctrl
ZXAN(config-vlan)#voip-bind
ZXAN(config)#
ZXAN(config-if)#
ZXAN(config)#exit
ZXAN#write

9 Power Solution
9.1 Overview
In the current fix line network, there two types of FL equipment, MSAG 5200(in NGN
project) and MSAG C300M (in TEP project). For existing MSAG sites, the power
system and MSAG have an integrated design, and has worked more than ten years.
The rectifier system is facing the shortage of spare parts, and the batteries are coming
to end of life.
At the same time, the rectifier system, the batteries and MSAG share the total space.
This design has leaded the internal temperature rising, and the batteries will work in
poor environment condition.
9.2 Power System Design of MSAG Upgrade Solution
 According to the environment of Ethiopia and the requirement from the upgraded MSAG, the
new power system should be designed for this project. The new power solution should provide
the main following functions:
 Rectifier and battery spaces are independent with separated cooling system. The rectifier space
will adopt the heat ex-changer and the battery space will use DC air conditioner.
1. heat ex-changer inside of main equipment rack: power consumption is 200W, the heat
dissipation ability is 1800W.
2. heat ex-changer inside of main power system rack: power consumption is 100W, the heat
dissipation ability is 1000W.
3. air-conditioner inside of battery rack: power consumption is 320W.
 Advanced rectifier system can provide more powerful functions, such as modular design, higher
efficiency (≥95% (peak efficiency); ≥94.5%(full load); ) power system, and fast charging.New cycling
batteries :ZXDC12 HL170 (170AH)to against the poor commercial power condition. Refer to PD
of battery.

 Enough battery capacity guarantees backup time, and improves the customer experience and
network KPI.
The battery configuration is 3 banks of 170AH battery, based on the different load, back up time will be
change:
C =1.1× KT×T×I1 T=C/(1.1×KT×I1)
1.1-----Redundancy factor
I1----load current
12V battery KT table

MSAG Load Backup time(h) MSAG Load Backup time(h)
≤ 20A ≥ 23.2 26A 17.8
21A 22.1 27A 17.2
22A 21.1 28A 16.6
23A 20.2 29A 16
24A 19.3 30A 15.5
25A 18.5 ≥30A ≤ 15
Power down priority control: LLVD1 and BLVD
LLVD1-45V BLVD 43.2V
 This function can ensure that the MSAG load will work maximum time after the grid power off.
a) LLVD1 connect for the common loads, like the heat ex-changer, DC cooling
system and so on. Those equipment will be firstly down when the voltage drop
to LLVD1 voltage 45v.
b) BLVD for the important loads, like MSAG. Those load will be off when the
battery voltage drop to 43.2V(BLVD), and the important loads will be closed if
the AC power still not recovered.

Figure 9-38 The upgraded Power solution for enhanced MSAG
9.3 Rectifier unit
The ZXDU68 B301 system is a 6U height, 19-inch width embedded DC power system.
The system can provide power to -48 V series communication equipment. When fully
configured, the system is equipped with four ZXD3000 rectifiers and can provide a
rated output current of 200A.
Figure 9-39 the high efficiency rectifier unit

ZXD3000 power module can support high efficiency, in the sleep mode, the output
power of the rectifier is lower than 4W.
Figure 9-40 the high efficiency 3KW Power unit
9.4 The high loop performance battery
ZXDC12 HL series battery can achieve a high charge rate of 0.32C 10 , and has
excellent deep cycle performance with 1500 cycles@60%DOD at 25℃.The designed
life is 12 years.
Figure 9-41 ZXDC12 HL170Ah Battery

9.5 Central Monitoring System(iENERGY)
U31 server
Client Clien Databas Server

t e
IP NETWORK
ip
IP network
RJ45 RJ45 RJ45

RJ45 RJ45 RJ45
NE
NO Parameter Default Value Remark

.
　 Menu > Network > Network Type
1 MODEM Exist No 　 Net Source can be set to

ETHO only when MODEM
Exist is set to No.
2 Net Source ETHO 　Set it to ETHO
　 Menu > Network Para. > Wire Net.Para.
3 TCP Mode Server Must set to Server
4 Local IP Mode Static Set this parameter based on

network requirement.
If Local IP Mode is set to

Dynamic, Local IP, Mask,

and Gateway are

automatically obtained,
which do not need to be set
manually.
5 Local IP 192.168.1.2 If Local IP Mode is set to

Static, set it to the actual IP
address.
6 Mask 255.255.255.0 If Local IP Mode is set to

Static, set it to the actual sub-
net mask.
7 Gateway 192.168.1.1 If Local IP Mode is set to

Static, set it to the actual
gateway IP address.
8 Remote IP-1# Enter the U31 server’s IP address. Initial address：0.0.0.0
9 Remote Port-1# 5000 Enter the actual U31’s

ETHO Port no.
10 Acronyms
Table 10-56Acronyms
Acronyms English
Asymmetric Digital
ADSL
Subscriber Line
AC Alternating Current
ACL Access Control List
AG Access Gateway
CATV Cable Television
CES Circuit Emulation Service
CLI Command Line Interface

Dynamic Bandwidth
DBA
Allocation
DC Direct Current
DDN Digital Data Network
DSL Digital Subscriber Line
Element Management
EMS
System
Ethernet Passive Optical

EPON
Network
FTTB Fiber to the Building
FTTC Fiber to the Curb
FTTCab Fiber to the Cabinet
FTTH Fiber to the Home
GE Gigabit Ethernet
Giga Ethernet Interface

GEI
Card
Gigabit Passive Optical

GPON
Network
ITU-T Rec. H.248

H.248 Gateway Control
Protocol
Hypertext Transfer
HTTP
Protocol
HW High speed data Way
Internet Group
IGMP
Management Protocol
IP Internet Protocol
Internet Protocol
IPTV
Television
IPV4 Internet Protocol version

Internet Protocol version

IPV6
4
Integrated Services
ISDN
Digital Network
International
Telecommunication
ITU-T Union -
Telecommunication
Standardization Sector
Link Aggregation Control

LACP
Protocol
LAN Local Area Network
MDF Main Distribution Frame
MDU Multiple Dwelling Unit
MG Media Gateway
Media Gateway
MGC
Controller
MSAG Packet
MPRB Processing & Resource
CardType B
Multi-Service Access
MSAG
Gateway
Multiple Spanning Tree

MSTP
Protocol
NE Network Element
Optical Distribution
ODF
Frame
Optical Distribution
ODN
Network
OLT Optical Line Terminal

ONU Optical Network Unit
PON Passive Optical Network
Plain Old Telephone

POTS
Service
Point to Point Protocol

PPPoE
over Ethernet
Public Switched
PSTN
Telephone Network
PVC Permanent Virtual Circuit
Real-time Transport
RTP
Protocol
Single-pair High Digital

SHDSL
Subscriber Line
SLC Subscriber Line Circuit
VCI Virtual Channel Identifier
Very High Speed Digital

VDSL
Subscriber Line
Very High Bit Rate

VDSL2
Digital Subscriber Line 2
Virtual Local Area

VLAN
Network
Voice over Internet

VLAN
Protocol
Virtual Path Identifier

VPI
WAN Wide Area Network

ZTE LLD For MSAG Upgrade Project (V1.9)

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ZTE Low Level Design for MSAG Upgrade Project

ZTE Low Level Design MSAG

All Rights reserved, No Spreading abroad without Permission of ZTE 1

2 MSAG Upgrade Project topology......................................................................................................................11

2.1 C300M Logical Topology........................................................................................................................11

2.2 MSAG 5200 Upgrade Topology..............................................................................................................11

2.3 NM Server Topology...............................................................................................................................13

2.4 Traffic flow modules...............................................................................................................................13

2.4.1 General traffic module of HSI services........................................................................................14

2.4.2 Broadband traffic between different BRAS.................................................................................15

2.4.3 General traffic module of VoIP service........................................................................................15

2.4.4 Link protection diagram...............................................................................................................16

2.5 42 MSAG physical topology introduction..............................................................................................18

3 Hardware and Software Infrastructure Design...................................................................................................63

3.1 Hardware Infrastructure Design..............................................................................................................63

3.1.1 C300M Hardware Infrastructure Design......................................................................................63

3.2 Software Infrastructure Design................................................................................................................71

3.2.1 C300M Software Infrastructure Design.......................................................................................71

4 Cabinet List and Dimensioning..........................................................................................................................74

4.1 EC40CE Outdoor Cabinet (C300M).......................................................................................................74

5.1 C300M Equipment protection.................................................................................................................76

5.2 C300M Link Aggregation protection......................................................................................................76

5.3 C300M MSTP protection........................................................................................................................78

All Rights reserved, No Spreading abroad without Permission of ZTE 2

6 NMS U31 Solution.............................................................................................................................................80

6.2 System Characteristics.............................................................................................................................81

6.3 Solution Introduction...............................................................................................................................81

6.4 Software Deployment..............................................................................................................................82

7.1 VOIP Service...........................................................................................................................................84

7.2 Broadband Service...................................................................................................................................85

7.3 GPON Service.........................................................................................................................................86

8.1 Detail IP,VLAN and port planning..........................................................................................................87

8.2 Equipment & interface naming convention.............................................................................................96

8.3 Configuration script.................................................................................................................................97

8.3.1 C300M(Enhanced MSAG 306 as sample)...................................................................................97

8.3.2 5200 V3(Old MSAG-306 as sample)...........................................................................................98

9.2 Power System Design of MSAG Upgrade Solution.............................................................................104

9.3 Rectifier unit..........................................................................................................................................106

9.4 The high loop performance battery.......................................................................................................107

9.5 Central Monitoring System(iENERGY)...............................................................................................107

All Rights reserved, No Spreading abroad without Permission of ZTE 3

Figures & Tables

Figure 2-2 Old MSAG 5200 Control Boards Upgrade........................................................................................12

Figure 2-3 Old MSAG 5200 Uplink Optimization..............................................................................................12

Figure 2-4 NM server Topology...........................................................................................................................13

Figure 2-5 General traffic module of HSI services.............................................................................................14

Figure 2-6 Broadband traffic between different BRAS.......................................................................................15

Figure 2-7 General traffic module of VoIP service..............................................................................................15

Figure 2-8 Link protection diagram in MSAG ring.............................................................................................16

Figure 2-9 Ring 01 of New MSAG Topology......................................................................................................20

Figure 2-10 Ring 02 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................24

Figure 2-11 Ring 03 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................28

Figure 2-12 Ring 04 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................33

Figure 2-13 Ring 05 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................36

Figure 2-14 Ring 06 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................40

Figure 2-15 Ring 07 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................42

Figure 2-16 Ring 08 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................46

Figure 2-17 Ring 09 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................49

Figure 2-18 Ring 10 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................51

Figure 2-19 Ring 11 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................53

Figure 2-20 Ring 12 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................56

Figure 2-21 Ring 13 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................58

Figure 2-22 Ring 14 of New MSAG topology.....................................................................................................60