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system-clock-profile overview..............................................................................177
Configure MXK line and uplink cards for system clocking .................................180
Set a line card as the clocking source.............................................................180
Set a CLK or TOP uplink card as the clocking source...................................181
Precision Time Protocol (PTP) and SyncE clock management on the MXK
184
Ordinary clock and boundary clock PTP configurations......................................184
MXK Ordinary Clock.....................................................................................184
MXK Boundary Clock ...................................................................................185
SyncE clock management .....................................................................................198
Advanced bridged video on the MXK with VLAN translation and MVR...439
Bridged video on the MXK with VLAN translation ............................................440
Bridged video on the MXK with MVR ...............................................................443
Bridged video on the MXK with VLAN translation and MVR............................447
Bridged video on the MXK with SLAN promotion and MVR ............................450
Bridged video on the MXK with VLAN translation, SLAN promotion, and MVR453
Bridged video on the MXK with dual MVR .......................................................456
Bridged video with no MVR ..........................................................................457
Bridged video with single MVR ....................................................................457
Bridged video with dual MVR .......................................................................457
Display bridge IGMP ..............................................................................................462
Display bridge IGMP............................................................................................462
IGMP bridging statistics .......................................................................................463
IGMPv3 and IGMPv2 proxy agent.......................................................................465
IGMPv3 .........................................................................................................465
IGMPv2 ..........................................................................................................466
Bandwidth Allocation for Upstream Traffic from the ONU to the MXK....925
Configure GPON traffic profile ............................................................................925
Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation (DBA) ..............................................................934
GEM port creation ..................................................................................................938
Create a GEM port ...............................................................................................938
View the GEM port-related information...............................................................941
Locate the ONU with its GEM port......................................................................942
GEM port level encryption ..................................................................................943
GPON ONU serial number format (Hexadecimal or Decimal).....................945
Associate a vendor ID and a serial number with an ONU when activating the ONU
946
Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) and Digital Diagnostic Monitoring
(DDM)...................................................................................................................948
Configurable range for Reserved VLAN per GEM port ...............................951
Configuring the VLAN block ...............................................................................952
Planning for GEM ports........................................................................................954
GPON type B redundancy ....................................................................................956
Switchover between active and standby OLT ports .............................................962
Automatically switched from active to standby .............................................962
Manually switched from active to standby.....................................................963
Manually switched from standby to active ....................................................963
GPON redundancy configuration limitations .......................................................963
GPON extended reach ..........................................................................................965
Recommendations for extended reach ..................................................................965
Command to measure the distance between MXK and ONT ..............................966
Commands to enable extended reach....................................................................966
GPON Business Applications .............................................................................968
Multicast VPN point-to-point service support on a wire bridge for GPON .........968
Upstream multicast video support ........................................................................968
ONT Inventory Report............................................................................................970
OMCI Statistics........................................................................................................972
PON Statistics ........................................................................................................975
View OLT statistics ..............................................................................................975
View ONU statistics .............................................................................................983
GPON Alarms and Traps ......................................................................................987
GPON Alarms.......................................................................................................987
Monitor GPON alarms ...................................................................................987
GPON BIP Threshold Crossing Monitor Alarms...........................................987
GPON High and Low Receive Power Threshold Alarms ..............................992
Rogue ONU detection and rogue ONU alarms ..............................................995
ONU Dying Gasp Alarms ............................................................................1007
ONU Manual Reboot Alarms.......................................................................1008
GPON Traps........................................................................................................1010
View or change trap reporting status on an ONU ........................................1010
Change alarm severity for LineStatusTraps .................................................1011
Index ..................................................................................................................................................1591
This guide is intended for use by installation technicians and system and
network administrators. It explains how to configure the MXK, provision
uplink and line cards, create IP interfaces, configure bridges, and other system
administration and networking tasks.
This chapter describes:
• Style and notation conventions, page 27
• Typographical conventions, page 28
• Related documentation, page 28
• Acronyms, page 29
• Contacting Global Service and Support, page 30
Typographical conventions
Table 1describes the typographical styles that this guide uses to represent
specific types of information.
Fixed Used in code examples for computer output, file names, path names, and
the contents of online files or directories.
Italic Used for book titles, chapter titles, file path names, notes in body text
requiring special attention, section titles, emphasized terms, and
variables.
Related documentation
Refer to the following documents for additional information:
MXK Hardware Installation Guide — explains how to configure bridging,
GPON, link aggregation, and other configuration tasks.
Zhone CLI Reference Guide — explains how to use the Zhone command line
interface (CLI) and describes the system commands and parameters.
Refer to the release notes for software installation information and for
changes in features and functionality of the product (if any).
Acronyms
Table 2 provides a description of the acronyms that are related to Zhone
products and may be found in this manual.
Acronym Description
Technical support
Hardware repair
MXK overview
The MXK platform is an intelligent terabit access concentrator that provides
scalable multi-service architecture on the SLMS access operating system.
The MXK, in conjunction with zNIDs, provides a complete end-to-end access
solution for fiber deployments (GPON and Active Ethernet) that provide
triple-play services to subscribers. zNIDs at customer sites extend network
intelligence all the way to subscribers with the ability to fine-tune
performance.
MXK uplinks are the primary communication channel between subscribers
and upstream networking devices. The MXK uplink cards support both
copper and fiber SFPs, link aggregation, link redundancy, and the EAPS ring
interface.
The MXK can be deployed in Central Office environments or outdoor
controlled environmental vaults for remote terminal applications. The MXK
is intended for restricted access locations only.
The two types of cards supported on the MXK are uplink cards and line cards.
The MXK has a non-blocking architecture with a high-speed backplane. Each
line card on the MXK had a dedicated backplane trace to each of the uplink
cards.
The MXK chassis, uplink cards, line cards, and SFPs are temperature
hardened.
The MXK uplink cards provide a mix of multiple 10G and 1G interfaces that
comply with a variety of network designs. MXK uplink cards provide
high-speed Gigabit Ethernet interfaces with active/standby redundancy.
For information on uplink card configuration, see Chapter 9, MXK Ethernet
Uplink Cards, on page 607.
The MXK uplink cards are:
• MXK MXK-UPLINK-2X10GE-8X1GE
Two 10 GE and eight 100/1000 Ethernet interfaces, supports all line
cards.
• MXK MXK-UPLINK-8X1G
Eight 100/1000 Ethernet interfaces, supports all line cards.
• MXK-UPLINK-4X1GE
Four 100/1000 Ethernet interfaces, supports all line cards.
• MXK-UPLINK-4X1GE-CU
The MXK line cards support GPON, Active Ethernet, ADSL2+, G. SHDSL
EFM, POTS for VoIP, VDSL2, EFM T1/E1, PWE T1/E1, and TAC.
The MXK line cards are:
• Active Ethernet
MXK-AEX20-FE/GE-2S
A two slot card that supports Ethernet traffic over 20 ports that provide
either 100/1000 Base-T, fiber 100FX or 1 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces to
support distances as high as 80km depending on the SFPs used.
MXK-AEX20-FE/GE
A slot card that supports Ethernet traffic over 10 ports that provide either
100/1000 Base-T, fiber 100FX or 1 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces to support
distances as high as 80km depending on the SFPs used.
MXK-AEX20-FE/GE-CSFP
A slot card that supports multiple subscribers on a single SFP cage
through the use of SFPs of type CSFP option 2 with two bi-directional
transceivers. This Active Ethernet card also supports single channel SFPs
and dual bi-directional (bi-di) SFPs
For information on Ethernet card configuration, see Chapter 12, MXK
Active Ethernet Cards, on page 1131.
• GPON
MXK-GPONX4-IO
MXK-GPONX8-IO
A quad or octal interface that supports 2.5 Gbps downstream bandwidth
and 1.25 Gbps upstream bandwidth per interface as specified in the
G.984.1-4 specifications.
For information on GPON card configuration, see Chapter 10, MXK
GPON Cards, on page 673.
• MXK-ADSL2+-BCM-48A
Single slot 48-port card that supports ADSL2+ Annex A/M.
MXK-ADSL2+-POTS-BCM-48A-2S
Two-slot 48-port card that provides integrated ADSL and POTS VoIP
service.
MXK-ADSL2+-SPLTR600-BCM-48A-2S
MXK-ADSL2+-SPLTR900-BCM-48A-2S
Two-slot 48-port cards with an integrated POTS splitter to provide ADSL
and POTS service. Each of these lines are combined with the ADSL2+
signal internally and exits the line card in the subscriber direction with
both ADSL and POTS on the loop. In the network direction the POTS is
split from the ADSL signal keeping POTS on copper pairs and placing the
ADSL data information on the IP network.
MXK-ADSL2+-BCM-72A
MXK-ADSL2+-BCM-72B
These cards are a single slot card that supports ADSL2+ Annex A/M or
ADSL2+ Annex B.
All ADSL cards support VoIP POTS services and support ANSI T1.413
Issue 2, G.992.1 (G.dmt), G.992.2 (G.lite), and ADSL2+ (G.992.5)
standards.
For information on ADSL2+ card configuration, see Chapter 13, MXK
ADSL2+ Bond Cards, on page 1185.
• MXK-EFM-SHDSL-24-NTP
Single slot 24-port card provides network timing reference and line
power.
MXK-EFM-SHDSL-24-NTWC
Single slot 24-port card provides network timing reference and current.
For information on EFM-SHDSL card configuration, see Chapter 15,
MXK EFM SHDSL Cards, on page 1403.
• MXK-EFM-T1/E1-24
Single slot 24-port card provides 24 T1/E1 bondable ports.
For information on EFM-T1/E1 card configuration, see Chapter 16, MXK
EFM T1/E1 Card, on page 1471.
• VDSL
MXK-VDSL2-24-BCM
Single-slot 24-port VDSL2 subscriber line card, which provides high
symmetric and asymmetric bandwidth and supports 17a profile.
Two-slot cards that provide 48-ports of integrated ADSL and POTS VoIP
services. These cards support the ANSI T1.413 Issue 2, G.992.1(G.dmt)
and G.992.2 (G.lite), G.992.3 and G.992.4 (ADSL2), G.992.5 (ADSL2+),
Annex A, and Annex M ADSL standards. Also supported are SIP,
SIP-PLAR, MGCP, and H.248 (MEGACO) protocols.
MXK-ADSL2+-POTS-BCM-48A-RNG-2S provides integrated ringing
functionality and internal line testing functionality.
For information on POTS card configuration, see Chapter 14, MXK POTS
Cards, on page 1345.
• MXK-POTS-EBS-PKT-24
Single slot card that supports POTS or EBS services. This card supports
packetized voice service for the POTS and EBS end-users when the MXK
chassis is subtended to a MALC with the voice gateway card.
For information on POTS card configuration, see Chapter 14, MXK POTS
Cards, on page 1345.
• MXK-POTS-72
A single slot card that supports packetized voice for use in a VoIP
network. This card supports loop start, ground start, dial pulse, and
provides echo cancellation. It has an integrated ring generator as well as
the internal line testing functionality (same capabilities as the enhanced
MTAC or TAC ITM card) on the card.
For information on POTS card configuration, see Chapter 14, MXK POTS
Cards, on page 1345.
• MXK-MTAC/RING
MXK-MTAC/RING-ENH
A single slot card that supports metallic loop testing for DSL and POTS
interfaces with the external test set.
For more information, see Chapter 18, MXK Test Access Cards, on
page 1523.
MXK specifications
This section describes some key features of the MXK, including:
Management
The MXK can be managed either in-band (VLAN tagged) on uplink Ethernet
ports, out-of-band on the 10/100 Ethernet interface, or IP on a bridge.
The uplink card also contains a serial (craft) port for local management.
After establishing a connection to the MXK, administrators can manage the
device using the Command Line Interface (CLI), Web UI, ZMS, or SNMP.
Rate Limiting
Rate limiting is a mechanism for controlling traffic and can include policing
(dropping packets). Use rate limiting to control the rate of traffic sent or
received on the ingress or the egress of both the logical port or the physical
port of the MXK. Traffic that is less than or equal to the specified rate is sent
and traffic that exceeds the rate is dropped. The rate limiting does not
included queuing which delays packets in a buffer.
After configuring an interface with rate limiting, the traffic rate is monitored
and metered to verify conformity with an established contract.
Non-conforming traffic is discarded, while conforming traffic passes through
the interface without any changes. The MXK follows RFC 2697 for rate
limiting on both the ingress and egress of the interface.
VoIP
Voice over IP, also known as Internet Telephony, supports full duplex
transmission of voice traffic over IP networks. The MXK supports Media
gateway control protocol (MGCP) and Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).
MGCP
SIP
In order to access the MXK for management tasks, you must first log into the
serial craft port, see Log into the serial (craft) port, page 45.
After logging into the MXK, there are three ways to manage the device:
• CLI interface management
See Manage the MXK from the CLI on page 44
Out-of-band management, see Out-of-band management on the MXK on
page 47
The log session command only applies to the current session. You can
also enable or disable logging for all serial craft port sessions using the
following command:
zSh> log serial on | off
Entering the setline command with an argument sets the number of lines
displayed per page.
zSH> setline 50
cli lines per page changed to: 50
Note: Since the MXK has a passive chassis, you must install the
uplink card in slot a before you can log in to the serial port and begin
the initial configuration of the system.
Note: Do not use the serial craft port of a standby card to modify its
configuration.
Tip: The serial (craft) port settings can be changed by modifying the
rs232-profile.
You must perform the initial configuration of the system using the serial
(craft) interface. After completing the initial configuration, you can manage
the MXK unit over the network through a Telnet session over the Ethernet
interface.