EDUCATION CAREER FOUNDATION

Subject- Mathematics & Statistics Date- 26/10/2021

Standard-12th (Science) Total Marks-50

SECTION -A
Q.1)Select and write the most appropriate answer from the
given alternatives. [10]
1. The general solution of 𝑡𝑎𝑛3𝑥 = −1
i) x= nπ + (3π/4) ii) x= nπ ± (3π/4)
iii) x = nπ/3 ± (3π/4) iv) 𝑥 = nπ/3 +(π/4)

2. The contrapositive of the inverse of the statement ‘If two numbers

are not equal , then their squares are not equal’ , is:
i) If the squares of two numbers are not equal , then numbers are
not equal.
ii) If two numbers are equal, then their squares are equal.
iii) If the squares of two numbers are equal , then numbers are
equal.
iv) If the squares of two numbers are not equal , then numbers are
equal.
3. If y is a function of x and log (x+y) = 2xy, then the value of y’(0) is:
i) 2 ii) 0 iii) -1 iv) 1
4. If 𝐴 = [1 2] and A(adj A) =k.I then the value of k
2 1
is
i) 1 ii) -1 iii) 0 iv) -3

5. If g is the inverse of function f and f’(x) =(1/ 1+x⁷) , then the value of
g’(x) is equal to
i) 1+x⁷ ii) (1/ 1+[g(x)]⁷) iii) 1+[g(x)]⁷ iv) 7x⁶

Q.2) Answer the following questions: [4]

1. Evaluate : ∫cos³x.dx
2. Find the order of the differential equation e⁽ᵈʸ/ᵈˣ⁾+(dy/dx)
3.Check whether the matrix 1 2 3 is invertible or not.
2 -1 3
1 2 3
4. Evaluate: ∫(6x+5)³/² dx.

SECTION –B
Attempt any EIGHT of the following: [16]
Q.3) Find the matrix of cofactors for the matrix 1 4
4 -1 .
Q.4) Construct the truth table for the statement pattern
 (p ∧∼ q) (p q).

Q.5) Evaluate ∫ 1 dx.

(sinx. cosx)
Q.6) Find points on the curve given by y=x³ −6x² + x+3 where
the tangents are parallel to the line y= x+5.
Q.7) If 2tan⁻¹(cosx)= tan⁻¹(2 cosec x), then find the value of x.
Q.8) Using truth table verify that : ∼(p ∨ q)≡∼p ∧∼q.
Q.9) Find the principal solutions of sinθ=1/√2 .
Q.10) Without using truth table prove that :
(p ∨ q)∧ (p ∨∼q)≡ p
Q. 11) Differentiate log(secx + tanx) w. r. t. x .
Q. 12) Rewrite the following statements without using
If………then.
i)If prices increase then the wages rise.
ii) If it is cold , then wear woolen clothes .

Q.13) If y = xlog x ,then find (d²y/dx²)

 SECTION –C
Attempt any FOUR of the following: [12]
Q.14) Solve the equation 2x+3y = 9 and y-x = -2 using the
method of reduction.
Q.15) Find (dy/dx), If y= cot⁻¹ 4 – x- 2x²
3x+2

Q.16) Find the maximum and minimum values of

f(x) =x³ −3X²−24x +5

Q.17) Evaluate : ∫ log x

(1+ logx)
Q.18) Find the inverse of the matrix 2 0 -1 by using
elementary row transformation. 5 1 0
0 1 3
Q.19) Using truth tables,examine whether each of the following
statement is a tautology or a contradiction or contingency.
[(p ∨ q)∨ r ] [p ∨ (q ∨ r)]
 SECTION –D
Attempt any TWO of the following: [8]
Q.20) Show that :
tan⁻¹(1/5) + tan⁻¹(1/7) + tan⁻¹(1/3)+tan⁻¹(1/8)= π/4
Q.21) Find dy/dx , if x⁵+xy³+x²y+y⁴=4
Q.22) Find the derivative of cos⁻¹x w.r.t.Õ(1-x²).
Q.23) Write converse, inverse and contrapositive of the following
A family becomes literate if the woman in it is literate.