Ex.No.4 USAGE OF LOOP CONTROL STRUCTURES Reg.

No:
01.12.2021 URK21CS7046
1) Write a C program to print all odd numbers between 1 to N. - using for loop

Aim: To print all odd numbers between 1 to N. - using for loop.

Algorithm

Step 1: Start the Program.

Step 2: Declare the required variables i , n.
Step 3: Get the value of i & n from user.
Step 4: Use for loop and if condition to print the odd numbers.
Step 5: Display odd number s from i – n.
Step 6: Stop the Program.

Program

#include <stdio.h>
int main () {
int i, n;
printf("Enter number range: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("All odd numbers from 1 to %d is: \n", n);
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
if (i%2! =0)
{
printf("%d\n", i);
}
}
return 0;
}

Output

1
Result:

The program is executed successfully and the odd numbers between 1 - N is printed in the screen
using input and output functions.

2
1)
2) Write C program to find sum of even numbers between 1 to n - using while, do...while, for loop.

Aim: To find sum of even numbers between 1 to n - using while, do...while, for loop.

Algorithm

Step 1: Start the Program.

Step 2: Declare the required variables i , n , sum.
Step 3: Get the value of i & n from user.
Step 4: Use for loop and increment the loop by 2 the add the numbers to ‘sum’.
Step 5: Display sum.
Step 6: Stop the Program.

Program

#include <stdio.h>

int main () {
int i, n, sum=0;
printf("Enter limit: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
for(i=2; i<=n; i+=2)
{
sum += i;
}
printf("Sum of all even number between 1 to %d = %d", n, sum);
return 0;
}

Output

Result:

The program is executed successfully and the sum of all even numbers between 1 - N is printed in the
screen using input and output functions.

1
1)
3) Write a C program to find the factorial of the given number.

Aim: To find the factorial of the given number.

Algorithm

Step 1: Start the Program.

Step 2: Declare the required variables i , f , num.
Step 3: Get the value num from user.
Step 4: Use for loop and increment the value of f = f*i inside the for loop.
Step 5: Display f i.e., factorial.
Step 6: Stop the Program.

Program

#include<stdio.h>
int main () {
int i, f=1, num;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d",&num);
for(i=1; i<=num;i++)
f=f*i;
printf("Factorial of %d is: %d",num,f);
return 0;
}

Output

Result:

The program is executed successfully and the factorial of N numbers are printed in the screen using
input and output functions.

1
4) Write a C program to enter a number and print the reverse. Using while Loop

Aim: To enter a number and print the reverse. Using while Loop.

Algorithm

Step 1: Start the Program.

Step 2: Declare the required variables n, reverse, rem.
Step 3: Get the value of n from user.
Step 4: Use while loop and divide the n by 10 give reverse equals to 0*10+ rem increment it after
each loop so assign these values inside the for loop.
Step 5: Display reverse.
Step 6: Stop the Program.

Program

#include<stdio.h>
int main () {
int n, reverse=0, rem;
printf("Enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", &n);
while (n! =0) {
rem=n%10;
reverse=reverse*10+rem;
n/=10;
}
printf("Reversed Number: %d",reverse);
return 0;
}

Output

Result:

The program is executed successfully and the reverse of the given number is printed in the screen
using input and output functions.

1
2
5) Write a C program to check whether the given number is Armstrong or not.

Aim: To check whether the given number is Armstrong or not.

Algorithm

Step 1: Start the Program.

Step 2: Declare the required variables n,r,sum=0, temp & get the value of n from user.
Step 3: Use while loop and inside the while loop assign the value for r, sum, n.
Step 4: Using If/else condition Display the given number is Amstrong or not.
Step 5: Stop the Program.

Program

#include<stdio.h>
int main () {
int n,r,sum=0, temp;
printf("URK21CS7046 KARTHIK M");
printf("\nenter the number=");
scanf("%d",&n);
temp=n;
while(n>0) {
r=n%10;
sum=sum+(r*r*r);
n=n/10;
}
if(temp==sum)
printf("Armstrong number ");
else
printf("not Armstrong number");
return 0;
}
Output

Result:

The program is executed successfully and the reverse of the given number is printed in the screen
using input and output functions.

1
2
6) Write a C program to print the following pattern up to the given range.

1 * 1 =1
2* 2=4
3* 3 = 9

Aim: To print the above pattern up to given numbers.

Algorithm

Step 1: Start the Program.

Step 2: Use for loop directly and print the above pattern using the formula i*i.
Step 3: Display the above pattern.
Step 4: Stop the Program.

Program

#include <stdio.h>
int main () {
int i;
for (i = 1; i < 4; ++i)
{
printf("%d * %d = %d \n", i , i , i * i);;
}
return 0;
}

Output

Result:

The program is executed successfully and the above pattern is displayed up to given n number in
screen using input and output functions.