First Edition

The Standard Guide to

sou if^ asiar, C ~ i p s

and MQpeySince 1556 AD
by Colin R. John S. Nicholas William F.
Bruce II Deyell Rhodes Spengler

Coordinating Editor New Issues Editor

Marlan S. Moe Fred J. Borgmann

Research Specialists
Willlam A. Pettlt
Peter Wood
Nell Shafer

Production Coordinators
Christlne Jenson
Lynne Kinney

Special Consultants
Russell Rulau
Trey Foerster
 First Edition

In the intercourse of the world

people should not take words as
so much genuine coin of
standard metal, but merely as
counters that people play with.
- Jerrold.

IOLA, WISCONSIN 54990

COPYRIGHT MCMLXXXI BY KRAUSE PUBLICATIONS, INC.

Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 82-81657
International Standard Book Number: 0-87341-069-6
Mughal Empire ........................................................15
Independent Kingdoms D u r i n g Mughal Empire ....... 61
Independent Kingdoms D u r i n g British Rule ............. 89
Indian Princely States ............................................ 119
Indian Enclaves ..................................................... 242
India and Neighboring States ................................309
Paper Money ......................................................... 409
Hundis ...................................................................
529
Letters o f Credit ....................................................556
Bills of Exchange ................................................... 557
Travellers Cheques ................................................ 558
Cheques ................................................................561
Postal Savings Certificates ....................................
567
Bonds and Share Certificates .................................
570
Share Certificates ..................................................
571
Index - South Asian Mints ...................................
595
Index - South Asian Coins ...................................602
Index - Paper Money and Related Items ..............
604
Societies ................................................................607
Hijira Chart ........................................................... 608
 Colin R. Bruce II

Special interests include the coins. bonds

and share certificates of the Indian Princely
States. British and French India.
' 'i
* ., '

John S. Deyell

S w r r l ~ n t e kinclude
t~ ancient and me
db
val lndla as Wl-aSthe hWk i s s w l d W3 ''

Nicholas Rhodes William F. Spengler

Special intwmts Incluh the colnr d the Special interests In the coins of the Mughal
Ahom Klngdom of h a m , Cwch %char, Jd- Emplre. lndlan Princely States, Afghanhn,
rdmlr. Kaehar. Manlpw, h p a l , North East Deocan Sultanates, Kaehmir Sultanate and
India, S W m end and. Maldlve Islands, along with a distind know-
ledge of hundla of Brltlsh India, lndlrn
Princely States and the Republic of India. -
 Neil Shafer Peter Wood William A. Pettit

Marian S. Moe Christine Jenson Lynne M. Kinney

Fred J. Borgmann Russell Rulau

6
2
1 Many individuals have donated countless hours and valuable con-
tributions which have been incorporated in this premier edition.
exhibited a special dedication - revising and verifying listings.
reviewing market valuations and loaning material for photographing
- f o r this premier edition.
While all can not be acknowledged, special appreciation is extended
t o the following principal contributors and organizations who have

Stephen Album Ulrike Muller

Dean S.V. Arya Adrian (A.F.) Nader
Museums and Societies
Aijaz Ahmad Bandey Mahendra M. Nanavati
Dr. S.K. Bhatt Rene Negleman
Ltc. Joseph Boling Dr. Arlette Negre American Numismatic Association
Bruce 8. Braun Charles Panish
American Nusmismatic Society
Rlchard Bright Larry Parker
David G. Briggs J. Roy Pennell. Jr. Ashmolean Museum
Dr. Lawrence Brilliant William H. Pheatt
William T. Broder Bibliotheque Nationale
Albert Pick
Dr. Helen Brown Richard Plant British Museum
Amon G. Carter, Jr. Jon Radel
Joe Cribb Jerome H. Remick
Fitzwilliam Museum
C.M. Desa~ Frank Robinson Numismatic International
J.B. Desa~ Dr. Michael Robinson
Richard Doty Dean M. Ryder Numismatic Society of Bombay
R~chardFord Kenneth Seachman Numismatic Society of lndia
Dr. Kazuya Fujita Scott Sernans
Joseph Goldberg Narendra Sengar Oriental Numismatic Society/
A.R. Gopinathan American Section
Robert C. Senior
Stan Goran Lewis A. Shaw Royal Numismatic Society
John C.F. Gray Monte S. Sherwin
Dr. Parmeshwari La\ Gupta Ross 8. Shields Sri Pratap Singh Museum
Peter R. Hamllton Dr. Herman Simon
Br~anHannon Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
Lee Shin Song
Dr. James Haxby Gary F. Snover State Museurn/ lndia
Patrick Hogan M.R. Solankee
Dr. Donald 8. Hull Mel Steinberg
John G. Humphris Richard Lewis Stearns
Soli lcewalla Chris P. Stocker
Dr. Norman Jacobs V.K. Thacker
Commercial Houses
Bernard F. Kane A.M. Trigueiros
Wolfgang Konig Carlo Valdetarro B.A. Seaby Limited
Peter Kraneveld John Vandigriff
Dave Laties Spink & Son Ltd.
Terrence Volk
Jan Lingen James Warmus
Dr. N~cholasLowick J. Brix Westergaard
Enrico Manara Kenneth Wiggins
Ian Marshall Richard Wright
Michael Mitchiner

A NATION AND A SUB-CONTINENT
A Chinese scholar once observed that histories of
lndia read more like telephone directories than con-
nected historical works. The point he wished to make
was undoubtedly exaggerated, yet i t is true that the
great diversity of cultures, dynasties and languages
which have contributed to, or have arisen out of,
India's past, have tended to obscure the essential
unity which underlies India's rich historical mosaic. In
many ways India's history reflects her philosophical
foundations. It is like a carpet in which the intricacies
of its design and the richness and variety of its colors
tend to blind the eye to the overall pattern of events.
Nowhere is this diversity more clearly evident than
in Indian numismatics. The coinage of lndia exhibits a
variety of fabrics, motifs, scripts, styles and monetary
systems which is perhaps without parallel elsewhere.
As regional dynasties rose and feH, each in its own way
left in its coinage an indelible witness to its religious
proclivity, its cultural heritage, or its economic struc-
ture.
I ological remains at Harappa and ~oheni6daro.and-to
it may be helpful to recall that, at least until the iI
,ndependence of India in 1947, there never really was
a single politicai entity which corresponded with what
we now call India. True, there were some moments
its long history when renowned rulers such as ASOka,
or Mohammed bin Tughluq, or empires such as that of
the Great Mughals, appeared ready to bring the entire
sub-continent under a single authority, But neither
Asoka nor the Tughluqs, nor yet the Mughais, ever
managed to subjugate the extreme south, and the
Mughal empire began to disintegrate In the immediate
aftermath of their greatest territorial expansion. As for
the British Empire in India, they had the prudence to
rule an lndia that they directly governed in only one
third of its area leaving the remainlng two-thirds to be
cornrolled by nundreas ot local rulers, each exercrslng
a varying degree of authority under the general
umbrella of British paramountcy. The large section of
this present catalogue devoted t o the coinage and
mints of the semi-independent Princely States, as well
as the heterogeneous nature of the coins themselves,
is indicative of this diversity. It must surely be one of
the great ironies of history that, when lndia won its
freedom from the last of its conquerors, the lndus
river, which gave its name to the modern nation, fell t o
Pakistan.
In many ways lndia may be better understood as a
sub-continent than as a nation. Parallels may be
sought among the continents rather than among exist-
ing nation-states as we know them. Take Europe as an
example. Here is an antiquity and a history, a complex-
ity of language, culture and coinage that more nearly
matches India's own varied past. As in Europe, the
geography of India has played a central role in shaping
her history. To the north the great mountain ranges,
the Hindu Kush, Pamirs, Karakorum and the high
Himalayas, gave lndia a natural barrier against invad-
ers or migrants from China or Central Asia. Around
peninsular lndia the sea gave protection. For long cen-
turies the oceans brought only the occasional trading
vessel from the Arabian Sea or across the Bay of Ben-
gal. Only with the arrival of the European trading
nations did the sea begin to pose any real threat of for-
eign invasion. It was the passes through the mountains
to the north-west, the Bolan Pass through the Batuchi
hills, the Kabul Gorge and the Khyber, which provided
the easiest access to the sub-continent for invading
armies. And it Was through these Dasses that. Greeks.
.. - - . - -
Indo-Bactrians, Sakas, ~ a r t h i a n sand the Yuen-Chi
.Kushanas), Arabs, Turks, Mongols and Persians,
Afghans and Mughals came to lndia either as conquer-
ors or as settlers.
The dawn of Indian history is usually traced back to
the lndus Valtey civilization, exemplified bv the archae
the Aryan invaders who, corning to lndia trom some
where in Central Asia in the centuries after 1500 B.C..
may have destroyed that civilization. Masters of ham-
manship, the Aryans possessed the means to travel
swiftly across great distances. In doing so they came
to Iran, to the Middle East, to Scandinavia, to Ireland
and to India. With the Aryans came Vedic religion. With
them came the "Shining Ones", The Vedic sky-gods,
deities who would later become so well adjusted to life
south of the Himalayas, and so Indianized, that their
successor-deitieswould be household words to every
family in India. With them came the Vedic hymns and
those religious traditions which in turn would give birth
to India's sacred library. With them came the earliest
beginnings in lndia of a religious and philosophical
viewpoint which would eventually diverge into Hindu-
ism on the one hand and Buddhism, Jainism and other
heterodox sects on the other. Each believed in what is
generally now called reincarnation, but varied in the
solutions they offered to the profound problems it
raised.
It was more than a thousand years after the twilight
of the lndus Valley civilization that the Greeks, under
the leadership of Alexander the Great, crossed the
western ranges into the Indian sub-continent. In 326
B.C. Alexander and his army swept down through the
Khyber Pass into the plains of present-day Pakistan as
conquerors of the seminal Hindu and Buddhist states.
And those that stayed, like their Aryan predecessors
w e h themselves captivated by what they found. The
conquerors became the conquered, and the coinage
ofthe IndoGreek rulers and their successors reflects
the synthesis which had emerged as foreign invaders
and the citizens of a Maurysn and Asokan civilization
confronted one another, and then mingled, in the
plains of north-west India.
Except for the gradual infiltration of Aryan influences
and peoples southwards, the rest of lndia remained lit-
tle affected by these events in the Northwest. The
Satavahaaas controlled the Deccan, the Cholas and
Pandyas the South, and tribals remained in the fast-
ness of the uplands. Trade from the Graeco-Roman
wo?td to East Asla continued unabated, and wlth the
mhange of goods came also the interchange of ideas.
Buddhist merchants dominated the trade route across
Peninsular India to the great ships that traversed the
Bay of Bengal to Burma and Indonesia. And the coins
ot their rulers, the Satavahanas, bore the symbols of
both thelr religion and their trade. Throughout this
long period, and for years to come, India's regional
powers proliferated and. passing, left behind them in
the ruins of their cities and their places of worship, and
in their coinage, the imprint of their ways. Sometimes,
especially as we go backwards into India's two and a
half thousand years of numismatic history, coins are
almost the only tangible evidence we possess of dyn-
asties, or rulers, who controlled the fate of millions of
their fellow countrymen.
When change came, i t came once again from the
Northwest. In 712 A.D. the Muslims entered Sind and
established an Islamic arnirate there. Minor in signifi-
cance and regional in nature, it would be four and a
half centuries before the rest of the sub-continent
would awake from its complacency, for in time these
early incursions would give place to a flood and lndia
would again experience the full impact of forelgn invad-
ers. In the eleventh and twelfth centuries the Ghana-
vids and Ghuris of Afghanistan swept across northern
India. Soon after, the dreaded Genghis Khan reached
the Indus. To India's good fortune he declined to pro-
ceed further. From this point onwards Oelhi was
dominated by a series of Muslim dynasties as the
Ghuris were superceded by the Slave ,Kings, the Khitjis,
the Tughluqs, the Sayyids and the Lodis. The last of
the Lodis, Sultan lbrahim was defeated, and killed, at
the battle of Panipat in 1526. The victor was Babur, a
scion of the Timurid empire and father of the Mughal
empire, the first of the line to sit upon the throne of
Delhi.
Meanwhile In the rest of Indla, a plethora of Muslim
dynasties had arisen. Whenever the rulers of Delhi had
seemed weak, local Muslim governors, or independent
military adventurers had seized the opportunity to
establish regional fiefdoms. Thus, by the time of the
first tentative appearance of the fimurids in India,
Sind, Bengal, Malwa, Gujarat, Kashmir and much of
the Deccan, all lay in the hands of local Muslim rulers.
Only in the extreme South was the Hindu kingdom of
Vijayanagsr potentially able to hold its own against
these forelgn invaders.
Babur died in 1530, He left to his son, Hurnayun,
Badakhstsn, Afghanistan, the Punjab, Delhi and part9
of Blhar. But Humayun was less tortunate. Wlthin ten
years he had lost control of the region to an Afghan
named Sher Shah Surl and only managed t o recover it
six months before his death in January 1556. It was
left to his son. Akbar, to build an empire. And it was
Akbar who captured in a manner that had not been
seen since the reign of Asoka, seventeen centuries
earlier, the loyalty and the imagination of his subjects'
hearts and minds. Akbar had found lndia fragmented
and in disarray. He left it with all the accoutrements of
imperial rule, solid administration, law and order, unity
of purpose, centralized authority and military prowess.
He had the wisdorr~to know that lndia could be
governed only on i t s own terms. Akbar's successors
were men of lesser stature. Although Jahsngir, Shah
Jahan and Aurangzeb were neither weak men nor nec-
essarily bad rulers, the seeds of Mughal decline were
already being sown. Although the empire continued to
expand throughout their reigns, it also began to disin-
tegrate. Regional dynasties reasserted themselves,
Mughal viceroys and governors seized local authority,
and ancient families, reantly subjugated to the will of
the Mughal in Delhi, revived their independence. The
Marathas, aware of the vacuum that now existed,
flexed their muscles and warred with their neighbors.
And to add to the confusion, the European powers who
had come to trade now dreamed of empire. Portu-
guese, Dutch, Danish, French and British went about
their own business and minded that of the others. In
the end it was the Brit~sh,operating out of Bengal,
Bombay and Madras who won the day. The decrepit
Mughal emperor was added t o their growing list of
princely pensioners, and by treaty or by conquest the
lords of lndia were subordinated to a new imperial
dream. BY seizing the opportunities offered by the
breakdown of central authority in India, and by
encouraging India's inherent tendency towards frag-
mentation whenever the central government became
weak, by playing off prince against prince, and by
offering a superior protection to all who would accept
it1 the British East lndta Company emerged as the
undisputed master of India. By 1818, a company of
traders had become heir to the Mughal Peacock
Throne.
Meanwhile most of India's princes, confused by the
changes taking place around them continued to strike
their coinage in the narne of the Mugha! emperor,
under whose authority and by whose mandate they
had long since exercised local sovereignty. Not until
after the Great Revolt of 1857, did the British finally
dispose of Bahadur Shah, the Mughal emperor. And
only then, with the Emperor in exile in Burma, did the
princes gradually remove his name from their coinage.
The Great Revolt of 1857 was a traumatic experi-
ence for India's new rulers. It was an experience which
neither the British nor their Indian subjects would ever
forget. Britain's halcyon days in lndia were over. Gone
too was the heady confidence with which British
adrninlstrators had sought to anglicize their lndlan
possessions. Gone were the days when the belief that
all things English were good for lndia went unques-
tioned. The princes too were seen in a new light. No
longer were they to be treated as thorns in the flesh
whose archaic ways interfered with modern concepts
of enlightened government. They were now to be
allies, insurance against the possibility of further and
more successful revolts. Their existence gave the Brit-
ish Government in lndia a special kind of legitimacy. If
the princes were indeed India's legitimate sovereigns,
then the British Crown could justifiably, view itself as
the monarch of the kings - and Victaria, Queen of
England, could be properly titled the Empress of India.
If india was indeed "the jewel in the crown of the
empire" then the Princely States were the facets of
that jewel who, in return for faithfulness could expect
medals and titles, gun salutes and viceregal and royal
visits.
But the world was changing. No sooner had the Brit-
ish fully established themselves as the rulers of India
than lndia began slipping from their grasp. For as
surely as Britain had taught a new generation of
Indians the basic tenets of self-government and
democracy, and as surely as trade, education and the
establishment of universities had opened a window
into the twentieth century, so too the curtain began ts
descend on India's imperial past. It was one of the hap-
pier outcomes of the Second World War that the peo-
ple of lndia found their cries for freedom matched by a
British determination that it should be so. On August
15th 1947 the new age was Inaugurated. lndia and
Pakistan became independent nations.
m o m . . .
 HOW TO USE THIS CATALOG
This reference work is designed t o serve the needs of both novice and advanced collectors. I t provides a comprehensive
guide t o more than 400 years of South Asian history. I t is generally arranged so that persons with n o more than a basic
knowledge of South Asian history after the mid-1500s and a casual acquaintance with collecting can consult it with confidence
and ease. The following explanations summarize the general practices used in preparing these listings. However, because of
specialized requirements which may vary by country and era, these must not be considered ironclad. Where these standards
have been set aside, appropriate notations of the variations are incorporated.

ARRANGEMENT
Early coin listings are arranged by either of two distinct
methods. The first method is chronologically by ruler, then
by denomination f r o m lowest t o highest with the mints of
Issue in alphabetical sequence. The alternate m e t h o d
encountered is alphabetically by mint followed by chronolog-
lcal listings by ruler repeating denomination from lowest t o
the highest wlthin each ruler's issue.
Modern coin listings are generally arranged by denomina-
tlon from lowest t o highest with the non circulating legal
tender (IUCLT) Issues Integrated into the listings.
Strict date sequence of listings may be found interrupted
In certain areas which have been subjected t o a major mone-
tary reform or conversion t o decimal or other new currency
system. Where these considerations apply, appropriate
headings are incorporated t o introduce the change from one
standard to another.
IDENTIFICATION
The most important step in the identification of a coin is
the determination of ~ t sorigin. This task is generally accom-
plished easily where coins bearing English legends are
encountered but the coinage of South Asia ranks number
one as far as having more different languages or dialects
appearing on ~ t coinage
s than any other concentrated area in
the world.
The earher "dump" type issues are most difficult as the
complete legend rarely appears on coins struck for circula-
tlon. Occasionally Nazarana or presentation pieces were
struck wlth complete legends for special occasions.
Upon Inspecting a "dump" coin for attribution one should
look it over carefully for any unsusual mark placed within the
legend. These marks can be anything from cannon to flow-
ers. Nagar~letters, altars. swords and daggers. A reference
t o these mlnt or ruler privy marks is found in the back of this
reference work.
If a particular coin has no privy marks one has t o deter-
mine the language ~t bears. Devanagari is easily identified by
lndlvldual characters wlth a short horizontal bar across the
L top. A chart of these characters is found in the back.
Persian and Arabic legends are identified by the flow of rip-
pled lines from lower left t o upper right. A basic knowledge of
these is necessary t o determine the mint and the ruler. An
outline on how t o identify basic types is illustrated in the
introduction t o the Mughal Empire.
The cruder types encountered i n t h e Indian Princely
States are best identified by the "fabric" of the coin which is
a knowledge gained only through time and the experience of
handling numerous specimens of various issues.
DENOMINATIONS
The second basic consideration t o be m e t i n the attribu-
tion of a coin is the determination of denomination. Denomi-
nations are sometimes expressed in numeric or in word form
on a coin. In those instances where issues are devoid of any
mention of denomination they must be attributed by metal
and weight. Coins listed in this volume are generally illus-
trated actual size. Where size is critical t o proper attribution.
the coin's millimeter (mm) size is indicated.
The table of Standard South Asian Numeral Systems pre-
sented charts the basic numeric designations found on coins
of South Asian origin. Although denomination numerals are
generally prominently displayed on coins, i t must be remem-
bered that these are general representations of characters
which individual die engravers may have rendered in widely
varying styles. Where numeric or script denominational des-
ignation forms peculiar t o a given coin or state apply, such as
the varying script used on some Nepalese issues, they are so
indicated or illustrated in conjunction with the appropriate
listing.
DATING
Coin dating is the final basic attribution consideration.
Here, the problem can be more difficult because the reading
Of a coin date is subject not only t o the vagaries of numeric
styling, but to calendar variations caused by the observance
of various religious eras or regal periods f r o m country t o
country, or even within a country. With the exception of the
sphere of influence of European Colonial powers, i t will be
found that most states relied on coin dating which has been
tied to the year of a reign, government or religious era.
 States in the Arabic sphere generally date their coins to
the Mohammedan era (AH), which commenced on July 16,
622 AD (Gregorian calendar), when the prophet Mohammed
fled from Mecca to Medina. As their calendar is reckoned by
the lunar year of 354 days, which is about three percent
(precisely 2.98%) shorter than the Christian year, a formula
is required to convert AH dating to its Western equvalent. To
convert an AH date to approximate AD date, subtract three
percent of the AH date (round to the closest whole number)
from the AH date, then add 622. A chart for all AH years from
957 (January 20, 1550) to 1409 (August 14. 1988) which
fully encompasses the scope of this reference, is presented
on page 608 of this volume.
The Mohammedan calendar is not always based on the
lunar year (AH), however, causing some confusion, particu-
larly in Afghanistan where a calendar based on the solar year
(SH) was introduced around 1920. These dates can be con-
verted to AD by simply adding 621.
Several different eras of reckoning, including Christian and
Mohammedan (AH), have been used to date cons of South
Asia. The two basic systems are the Vikrama Samvat (VS).
which dates from Oct. 18, 58 BC, and the Saka era, the ori-
gin of which is reckon from March 3.78 AD. Dating according
to both eras appears on various coins of this area.
The following table indicates the year dating for the vari-
ous eras which correspond to 1983 in Christian calendar
reckoning, but it must be remembered that there are over-
laps between the eras in some instances:
Christian era (AD) - 1983
Mohammedan era (AH) - AH1404
Solar year (SH) - SH1362
Vikrama Samvat (VS) - VS2040
Saka era (SE) - SE1905
Buddhist era (BE) - BE2526
Chula-Sakarat era (CS) - CS1345
Fasli era (FE) - FE1393
More detailed guides to less prevalent coin dating systems
which are strictly focal in nature are presented with the
appropriate listings.
Some coins carry dates according to both locally observed
and Christian eras. This is particularly true in the Arabic
world, where the Mohammedan date may be indicated in
Arabic numerals and the Christian date in Western numerals,
or both dates represented in either form.
The date actually carried on a given coin is generally cata-
loged here in the first column (Date) to the right of the cata-
log number. If the date is not by AD reckoning, the next col-
umn (Year) indicates the date by the conventional calendar
which applies, generally Christian. If an AD date appears in
either column, the AD is not necessarily indicated. Era
abbreviations appearing in the dating table in this section are
generally shown in conjunction with the listings of coins
dated in those eras.
Dating listed in either column which does not actually
appear on a given coin is generally enclosed by parentheses.
Undated coins are indicated by the letters ND in the date col-
umn and the estimated year of issue in parentheses in the
year column .. ..
Timing differentials between some eras of reckoning, par-
ticularly the 354-day Mohammedan and 365-day Christian
Years, cause situations whereby coins which carry dates for
both eras exist bearing two year dates from one calendar
combined with a single date from another.
NUMBERING SYSTEM
The catalog numbers assigned in this volume are based on
established references. This practice has been observed for
two basic reasons: First, when world coins are listed by date
standard as long observed in cataloging U.S. coins, they are
basically self-cataloging; second, there is no need t o confuse
collectors with totally new numeric designations where
appropriate systems already exist.
The majority of the coins listed in this catalog are identified
by numers assigned by R.S. Yeoman (Y#), or slight adapta-
tions thereof, in his Modern World Coins, 12th edition, and
Current Coins of the World, 7th edition, for the convenience
of collectors who maintain their collections by this num-
bering system. For the pre-Yeoman dated issues, the num-
bers assigned by William D. Craig (C#) in his Coins o f the
World (1750-1850 period), 3rd edition, have generally been
applied.
In some countries, listings are frequently attributed t o
Robert Friedberg's (Fr#) Cold Coins of the World or Coins of
the British World. Major Fred Pridmore's (P#) studies of
British world coins are also referenced frequently, as are
W.H. Valentine's (V#) references on the Modern Copper
Coins o f the Muhammadan S t a t e s and C o p p e r Coins of
India.
Other more specialized works have also been consulted in
the assignment of numbers, in which cases the origins of the
applicable systems are noted. I n a number of instances
pieces are listed which have not received recognition i n
other standard works or specialized studies, at which points
the editors have assigned numbers (KM#) distinctive to this
volume.
In some cases where standard numbering systems proved
to be inadequate the entire listing has been renumbered
using KMX with cross references below the KM# pertaining
to the original reference wherever feasable.
METALS
At the beginning of each date listing, the metallic composi-
tion of each coin denomination is listed, and thereafter.
whenever a change in metal occurs. The traditional coinage
metals and their symbolic chemical abbreviations used in
this catalog are:
Platinum - (Pt)
Gold - (Au)
Silver - (Ag)
Billon -
Nickel - (Ni)
Zinc - (Zn)
Bronze - (Ae)
Copper - (Cu)
Brass -
Copper-nickel - (CN)
Lead - (Pb)
Steel -
Tin - (Sn)
Aluminum - (AI)
Cupro-nickel clad copper -
Durlng the 18th and 19th Centuries, most of the world's
c o n s were struck of copper, silver or gold. Commencing in
the early years of the 20th Century, however, numerous new
colnage metals, primarily non-precious metal alloys, were
Introduced. Gold has not been widely used for circulation
colnages since World War I, although silver remained a popu-
lar colnage metal In most parts of the world until after World
War II. W ~ t hthe disappearance of silver from circulating coin-
age, numerous additional metall~ccompositions were intro-
duced t o coinage applications, many of which are difficult t o
distinguish. Brlef descriptions of the characteristics of preva-
lent coinage alloys follow:
Copper is a relatively soft metal which, in its base state
with slight impurities, is pink in color. Coins struck of "pure"
copper gelierally tone to a dark brown after extended expo-
sure to the atmosphere. Copper has seldom been used in its
pure form as a colnage metal since the mid 1800s, but con-
tlnues as a bas~ccoinage metal alloyed with hard metals in
contents generally ranging from 75% to 98%.
Bronze is an alloy obtained by mixing copper with other
metals, generally zinc and/or tin at content levels of 2% to
10%. The resulting coins vary in color from a shiny pink t o
r ~ c golden
h when newly minted, and tone t o darker brownish
colorings. Cannon bronze is a distinctive coinage metal.
employed malnly for French coinage following various wars.
whlch takes its name from the fact that the source of the
metal was captured and melted enemy cannons. This heavily
alloyed copper is pale yellow In color.
Brass IS an alloy of copper and zinc, with the copper con-
tent generally not greater than 80%, at which level the
resulting metal IS a brlght golden color. Brass containing less
than 50% copper ranges down the color spectrum from pale
yellow to near whlte.
Nickel-brass IS another copper alloy, containing a small
percentage of n~ckelfor hardness, which runs a simllar color
spectrum to brass, but has a sl~ghtlybolder surface texture.
Aluminum-bronze IS an alloy of copper (generally about
90%). alumlnum and a thlrd metal, usually nlckel, which pro-
vldes hardness. The color may range from dark yellow to
pale plnk.
Nickel was flrst used for regular colnage In 1881 The
hard, dark sllver-colored metal IS magnet~c,and although
used ~n ~ t spure form for colnage In some countrles. ~t has
more often been alloyed wlth copper at a ratlo of 75% cop-
per 25% n ~ c k e to
l produce cupronlckel, a non-magnetlc
metal w ~ t ha color almost ~dentlcalto that of pure n~ckelA
s~mllaralloy w ~ t hthe addltlon of a small amount of zlnc. IS
known as nickel-s~lver, or German sllver, although ~tcontalns
no sllver The nickel-copper alloys vary In color from w h ~ t e
(30% nlckel) to a pale, brassy yellow (under 10% nlckel)
Aluminum was flrst used for clrculat~ngcolnage In 1907
Thls metal IS easlly ldent~fledby ~ t extremely
s l ~ g h welght
t It
varles ~n color from gray to near whlte, depending on the
amount and nature of metal w ~ t hwhlch ~tIS alloyed
Stalnlerr steel IS an alloy contanlng 10-30% chromium, up
to 22% nlckel, and Iron, whlch generally results In a magnetic
metal. although some alloys are not. Slmilar in color to
cupronlckel. the metal has a smoother, seemingly oily sur-
lace
Iron and Steel have both been used for colnage, some-
tames w ~ t ha plating applled, but not wldely because the coons
are subject to heavy corrosion Gray In color when new, the
magnetlc colns rap~dlybecome a very dark redd~sh-brown
Zlnc, Tln and Lead range from gray t o white in color and
are seldom used in their pure state as coinage metals. The
surfaces of coins struck in these metals corrode rapidly and
take on the appearance of being covered with a white pow-
der. Being much heavier and softer than zinc or tin, lead is
readily distinguished from them.
Sllver ranges in color from gray t o white, depending on the
amount and nature of the base metals t o which i t is alloyed
for colnage. Silver is generally combined with copper in per-
centages ranging up t o a fineness of ,925 (sterling). When the
fineness is less than ,500, the resulting metal is known as bll-
Ion. Sulphur in the air causes a chemical reaction which
tones the surface of silver coins, often causing them t o dis-
play varying shades of blue, purple and yellow. Extended
exposure of silver coins t o the atmosphere may cause them
to tone almost black.
Gold is the most precious of coinage metals, and is gen-
erally alloyed with 10% copper for hardness. Gold is the hea-
viest of the traditional coinage metals, and in its refined state
may range in color from a very pale t o a very rich yellow.
Depending on the nature of the alloy and the color of the
originally refined gold, the coinage metal can vary in color
from a very pale yellow t o a reddish-yellow. Gold, in its pure
state, and generally as alloyed for coinage, is not subject t o
tarnishing or corrosion, and seldom tones.
Platinum has occasionally been used for coinage in the
place of gold. I t possesses similar weight properties t o those
of gold, but has a dull silver-gray color.
Palladium, a member of the platinum family of metals, has
been infrequently used for coinage. I t possesses dull silver-
gray color qualities similar t o platinum.
Clad Metals have been employed in coinge since the early
1900s i n a number of forms, b u t t h e i r application has
widened in the years since World War II. In most instances,
exam~natlonof the edge of a clad coin will reveal a base
metal in the center t o which has been bonded, by heat and
pressure, thln outer layers of a different metal. Brass-clad
steel colns have brass colored surfaces and are magnetic, as
are copper-clad steel coins which have copper colored sur-
faces. Nickel- or cupronickel-clad steel coins bear surfaces
characteristic of the properties of the cladding. Cupronickel-
clad copper looks like cupronickel on the surface, but the
edge evidences a copper color; while nickel-clad cupronickel
coins appear t o be cupronickel and are slightly magnetic.
CONDITIONS
Wherever possible, coin valuations are given in four grades
of p r e s e r v a t i o n . The f o l l o w i n g s t a n d a r d s h a v e b e e n
observed:
Because of w ~ d evariances In mlntlng quallty/detall out-
side Europe and North Amerlca prior t o the 20th Century. ~t
IS not practical to apply sharply deflned gu~dellnest o lower
grades Accordingly, collectors Interested In particular series
should acqualnt themselves w ~ t hany pecul~argrad~ngchar-
acterlstlcs
More un~versallyapplled standards are applicable In the
world coin market to colns In h~ghergrades The follow~ng
are commonly encountered

Proof - finest obtainable specimens, struck under special
quality conditions, generally for presentation purposes or for
sale to collectors.
Brilliant Uncirculated (B.U.) - fully brilliant and uncircu-
lated with full mint luster and absolutely no signs of wear or
handling.
Uncirculated (Unc.) - shows no sign of wear or handling.
Bagmarks and small surface blemishes from handling may be
evident. The coin may or may not show mint luster.
About Uncirculated (A.U.) - so nearly uncirculated i t
takes a magnifying glass to detect signs of wear or handling.
Extremely Fine (E.F.) - very nearly uncirculated, should
not exhibit any wear at first glance. Wear visible only upon
close observation of highest points or with the aid of a mag-
nifying glass.
Very Fine (V.F.) - only a slight amount of wear evident on
highest points, but visible without the aid of a magnifying
glass.
Fine - coin shows significant wear only on higher points
of the design; lettering clear with hair, beard or other details
clearly visible. Rims clean and without defects.
Very Good (V.G.) - shows considerable wear, with detail
worn smooth on most high points. Lettering near rim, though
worn, remains distinct.
Good - most points of detail worn smooth, but all major
portions of design remain readily distinguishable.
Coins in Poor, Fair or other inferior conditions are gen-
erally identifiable by date and mint, but otherwise badly
worn, with only parts of the design and lettering distinguish-
able. Specimens of this quality may evidence mutilation, and
are of value only as space fillers unless they are of extreme
rarity.
Assigning grades of Very Good or better to crudely struck
coins should be done with care and only after serious study
of the series concerned, as the original quality of their pro-
duction must be considered.
SILVER AND GOLD WEIGHTS
Listings of the weight, fineness and actual silver (ASW) or
gold (AGW) content of most machine-struck silver and gold
coins are provided in this edition. These designations - ASW
stands for Actual Silver Weight and AGW stands for Actual
Gold Weight - will be found incorporated in the listings
immediately beneath illustrations or in conjunction with type
changes wherever these factors could be determined.
The ASW and AGW figures were determined by multiplying
the total (gross) weight of a given coin by its known or tested
fineness and converting the resulting gram or grain weight to
troy ounces, rounded to the nearest ten-thousandth of an
ounce. A silver coin with a 24.25 gram weight and ,875
fineness, for example, would have a fine weight of approxi-
mately 21.2188 grams, or a ,6822 ASW. a factor that can be
used to accurately determine the intrinsic value for multiple
examples.
The ASW or AGW figure can be multiplied by the spot price
of silver or gold to determine the current intrinsic value of
any coin accompanied by these designations. Using the
example above, if the market value of one ounce of silver is
$8.50, the coin's precious metal content would be worth
approximately $5.80.
m
WEIGHTS AND FINENESSES m I
Coin weights are indicated i n grams (abbreviated " 1 " )
along with fineness where the information is of value in dif-
'
k
ferentiating between t y p e s These weights are based on %
31.103 grams per troy (scientific) ounce, as opposed to the
avoirdupois (commercial) standard of 28.35 grams. Actual
coin weights are generally shown in hundredths or thou- -1
sandths of a gram; i.e.. ,500 SILVER. 2.92 g. L
As the silver and gold bullion markets have advanced and 3
declined sharply in recent years, the fineness and total fine
precious metal content of coins has become especially sig-
nificant where bullion coins - issues which trade on the
basis of their intrinsic metallic content rather than numis-
matic value - are concerned. I n many instances, such
issues have become worth more in bullion form than their
nominal collector values or denominations indicate.
Establishing the weight of a coin can also be valuable for
determining its denomination. Actual weight is also neces-
sary to ascertain the specific gravity of the coin's metallic
content, an important factor in determining authenticity.
Specific gravity is determined by weighing a coin b o t h i n
water and dry on a laboratory scale, subtracting the wet
weight from the dry weight and dividing the difference into
the dry weight. In the interest of accuracy, the result should
be carried out at least three places beyond the decimal point
and the average result of at least three tests be considered.
The specific gravity can then be compared t o a chart of
known standards t o determine the fineness of metal con-
tent.
VALUATIONS
The valuations quoted in this catalog represent the current
market and are compiled from recommendations provided
and verified through various source documents and specia-
lized consultants. It should be stressed, however, that this
book is intended to serve only as an aid for evaluating coins:
actual market conditions are constantly changing and addi-
tional influences, such as particularly strong local demand
for some coin series, and worldwide collecting patterns must
also be considered. Publication of this catalog is not intended
as a solicitation by the publisher, editors or contributors to
buy or sell the listed coins at the prices indicated.
All valuations are stated in U.S. dollars, based on careful
assessment of the varied international money market. Valua-
tions for coins priced below $1.000.00 are generally stated
in full amounts - i.e., 37.50 or 950.00 - while valuations at
or above that figure are rounded off in even dollars - i.e..
$1250.00 is expressed as 1250. - and a comma is added to
indicate tens of thousands of dollars in value.
UNLISTED VARIETIES
Users of this catalog should be mindful that unlisted regular
date, overdate, mint mark and assayer mark varieties of
listed coin issues undoubtedly await discovery. We are
interested in being contacted by anybody who uncovers a
variety which he believes has gone unrecorded. All such
reports received will be considered for listing in subsequent
editions, and reported in the special "Variety Logbook."
"World Coin Round-up" and "SCWC Update" columns of
World Coin News.
f STANDARD SOUTH ASIAN NUMERAL SYSTEMS
V,
PREPAREDESPECIALLY FOR SOUTH ASIAN COINS AND PAPER MONEY @ 1982 BY KRAUSEPUBL~CAT~ONS
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KUTCH

NAVANAGAR o p % 3 8 q ,fj
9 L ?k Po 90 goo 700 W o o
NEPALESE 0 7 3 3 BIYy 6 9
q -_ t"tGo{ qo YO 900 Yo0 '-
40-700~ O
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KANAREsE O
ARAKANESE 0 3 I 3 G o ~ ~ ~ ~

MINTAGES except when a change in design is restricted t o one side, and

Quantities minted of each date are indicated where that
informat~onis available. Quantities are generally stated in
millions. rounded off t o the nearest 10.000 pieces. On quan-
titles of a few thousand or less, actual mintages are generally
~ndicated,a fact that can be determined by the presence of a
comma, rather than a decimal point, in the stated figure. The
following mintage conversion formulas have been observed:
10.000,000- 10.000
1.ooo.ooo-1.000
100,000-. 100
10.000-,010
9.999-9.999
1.ooo- 1,000
842-842 pcs. (Pieces)
27-27 pcs.
The abbrev~at~on "lnc. Ab" means Included Above; the
abbrevlatlon "lnc. Be" means Included Below.
PHOTOGRAPHS
To asslst the reader in coln identif~cation,every effort has
been made to present actual slze photographs of every coin-
age type Ilsted. Both obverse and reverse are illustrated,
L
the coin has a diameter of 3 2 m m or larger, in which case
only the side required for identification of the type is gen-
erally illustrated. All coins up t o 60mm are illustrated actual
size; t o the nearest %mm up t o 25mm, and t o the nearest
l m m thereafter. Coins larger than 60mm diameter are illus-
trated in reduced size, with the actual size noted thereunder.
Where slight change in size is important t o coin type identifi-
cation, actual millimeter measurements are stated.
TRADE COINS
During the period from approximately 1850-1940, a num-
ber of nations, particularly European colonial powers and
commercial traders, minted trade coins, the intended pur-
pose of which was to facilitate commerce with the local pop-
ulace of Africa, the Arab countries, the Indian sub-continent,
Southeast Asia and the Far East. Such coins generally circu-
lated at a value based on the weight and fineness of their
silver or gold content, rather than their stated denomination.
Examples include the silver trade dollars of Great Britain. the
United States and Mexico, the gold ducat issues of Austria,
Hungary and the Netherlands, and the Maria Theresa taler of
Austria, the world's most successful trade coin. Trade coin-
age will be found listed at the end of the domestic issues.
. B W W
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""OVRUL.~~:DU*IN
AAHIAUOHOII
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-
- IMPERIAL BOUNDARIES
A D 1M15
IMPERIAL EXPANSION
A D 1605 1707

Tbe Mints of the

MUGHAL EMPERORS -

-
%?7iY
 Jalal-ud-din Muhammad A k b r was only fourteen at =
South Asian empire which sprawled from the Indian
Ocean to the Bay of Bengal and from Kashmir to the
Deccan, but it marked the first, and perhaps only,
I
his access[on but his long reign not only saw the tran5-
formation of this regtonal state in North India into a

attempt by a Muslim invader of lndia to govern lndia on

its own terms. It was not just in size that Akbar's 3
empire recalled that of Asoka more than seventeen .
centuries earlier but also in Its vision. For the lndlani-
zation of Akbar transformed what could have been
simply another foreign invasion into a golden age, a
period of history remembered not only by India's con-
querors, but also by the conquared, as an age of
renewal and of the flourishing of art and ideas.
-
If Akbar had seized lndia by force of arms, lndia had
conquered Akbar by the strength of its culture and by
the breadth of its phllosophy. Akbar's physical vitality,
the speed of his military campaigns and the brilllance
of his maneuvers had been finely matched by restless-
ness of spirit, inquislfivensss of thought and by the
innovativeness of his mind. Akbar drew to himself both
the loyalty and the devotion of persons of outstanding
caliber among his new subjects. His generals, his min-
isters. his councillors, his provincial governors and
even the ladies of his imperial harem, included among
their number the scions of high Rajput and Hindu fami-
lies.

Akbar .
The Mughals, wha were Timurid descendants of
'amerlane, traced the beginningof their Indian empire
o Zahir-ud-din Muhammad B a b w~ t i ~ ,having cap-
ured Kabul (1504) and Sammqmd CP1 launched a
,cries of adventures hta ln811% between 1517 and
525. It was on this l a ~campaim
t thdt Babur fought a
lefinitlve battle at Panipat in Apr.il, 1526 against the
)elhi Sultan, lbrahim Lodi. By evening Lodi's enor-
nous army had h e n routed, lbrahim himself lay dead
n d Babur was the new master of Delhi. And yet it was
eally not until the reign of Akbar that the Mughals can
re said To have become lirmly established bn lhdian
oil. Babur died in 1830 and left'to Muhammad
iumagufl, his son and successor, a state still poorly
sdminlstered and militarily batuly equipped to survive.
lurnayun was doubly disadvantaged. He was at odds
11th hls'brothers, especially Kahan. who fet almost
wenty years was in open rebeltian agahst him: and his
I ~ o n acharacteristics
l were hardly conducive to the
Orlsolid~tlon~of power. Indeed, from 1509 to 1555, it
MIS an Afghan chief, Sher Khan Suri, and his succes-
ors who controlled Delhi. Fdreed to flee from Delhi,
omeless and a wanderer, it Was during Humayun's
arkest days that he made what was to prove to be ki
lost significant contribution t o If~dia'k
lovember 23rd 1542hb son Akbg was
ot In Sind.
 The India that Akbar left behind him in 1605 had Strahsb-ud-din Muhammad Shah Jbhan (1627-
mpce again coalesced. Unity had again proved stronger 1658) is b e t known as the builder of the Taj Mahal at
than diversity, and a powerful political center had Agra: A.rtiore orthodox Muslim than either Jahan,glr or
drawn together those regional princes and chieftains Akbar, Shah Jahan nevertheless continued the broad
who for long centuries had passed their days in petty traditions he had Inherited, and sought to uphold the
rivalry or armed confrontation. ideals of the secular state.
When Akbar died In October 1605, a kingdom had
become an empire. One by one the independent sul-
tanates and other regional kingdoms of North lndia
had been annexed. Malwa (15601, Gujarat (15731,
Bengal(1576), Kashmir (1586), Southern Sind (15901,
Orissa (1592), Baluchistan and Makran (1594), Berar
(1596) and Ahmadnagar (1600)
incorporated into Akbar's India.
- each had been

Akbar's successors, Jahangir, Shah Jahan and

Aurangzeb, shared with Akbar the distinction of being
known as "the Great Mughals". Although each is
remembered distinctively, and although the Mughat
empire reached its maximum size under Aurangzeb.
none of Akbar's descendants approached Akbar in
either strength of character or breadth of vision.
Nur-ud-din Muhammad Jahangir (1605-1627) was a
charismatic and complex individual, yet he was very
different from his father. On the one hand he had a
fearful reputation for anger and cruelty, on the other
his great sensitivity to art is reflected in the fine call~g-
raphy, visual appeal and superb execution of his coin-
age. Jahangir continued to expand the empire. Mewar
(1614), Ahmadnagar of the Nizam Shahis (1616). and
Kangra (1620) fell to his army, and the last bastion of
Rajput independencein Rajasthan was demolished.

Aurangzeb Alamglr
I t was left t o Aurangzeb Alarngir (1658-1707) to
return the empire to the Muslim fold and to enlarge its
frontiers to their maximum extent. Having earned his
spurs in the Deccan campaigns, his father's illness pro-
vided him with the opportunity to seize power - an
act which left his father a prisoner at Agra, ending his
days in lonely contemplation of the Taj Mahal with the
memories of his beloved Queen Mumtar. For good
measure Aurangzeb had Dara Shekoh, the heir
apparent, and his two other brothers executed.
Aurangzeb's ruthlessness, together with his religious
intolerance, was to prove him capable of losing India's
allegiance at the very time his empire was mush-
rooming over almost the entire sub-continent.
In 1686 and 1687 the sultanates of Bijapur and Gol-
konda fell to Aurangzeb's army in the Deccan. All India
seem within his grasp. But the Marathas. rugged and
independent, provided a natural focus for Aurangzeb's
Shnh k h r n disaffected Hindu subjects. And it was the Marathas
who proved to be the greatest thorn in Aurangzeb's - Rohillas, Marathas, Sikhs, Jats and Rajputs, Mughal
side, the first real alternative to Mughal hegemonyoa scions and ancient prlnces - new contenders had
been arriving on the scene. The European powers no*
portent of things to come. No sooner did Aurangzeb
reduce one Maratha stronghold than the challenge added their own measure t o the confusion that
surfaced elsewhere. The Deccan seethed with discon- already existed.
tent as Aurangzeb's growing Muslim conservatism I t was upon one of these, the 8ritish, that the tat-
alienated him from his Hindu subjects. tered imperial mantle would eventually fall. In the
~t Aurangzeb's death in 1707 the Mughal empire meantime the coinage of India, issued by local rulers
was vast but flawed. After Shah Alam Bahadur (1707- enjoying all but ceremonial independence from the
1712),the disputes over the succession seem intermi- geriatric Mughal center, was mostly struck In the name
nable. There were five emperors in seven years. The of the puppet emperor, Shah Alam 11 (1739-1806).
general weakness and defects of character of Aurang- Blinded by an Afghan chief in 1788, he became the
reb's ~uccessorsprecipitated a situation in which all pensioner first of Sindhia and then of the East lndia
manner of regional interests began to reassert them- Company. He and his successors governed only the
selves. Mughal governors, Rajput princely houses and territory around Delhi, a shadow and a sad reminder of
Maratha chieftains each in hls own way began t o per- the lost splendor of the Mughal empire.
ceive in Mughal decline the seeds of self-deterrnina- The Mughals never completely unified India and,
tion. with the possible exception of Akbar, never really cap-
Yet a century and a half of Mughal suzerainty could tured its imagination or loyalty. Those who were more
not be so easily dismissed and the arrival of Muham- orthodox in their adherence to Islam discovered what
mad Shah (1719-1748) seemed for a while to stem the their Muslim predecessors could have told them -
tide of discontent. Yet Muhammad Shah lacked the that India's basic tenets and philosophy would always
flair of his illustriousforefathers. Although he was able remain inimical to that desert faith. As the twilight
to reestablish stability, he proved woefully inadequate deepened over Mughal India it became apparent that
for the task of recapturing the spirit of the days of for all the vigor of Akbar and his attempt to unite India
Akbar. The Marathas were now a constant threat, and by a new religious focus, the flickering torches of
in 1738 they reached the outskirts of Delhi itself and regionalism had never quite been extinguished. Once
plundered the suburbs. In 1739 Nadir Shah of Persia again central authority and regional self-determination
sacked and looted Delhi before returning to his native seemed to be in the balance.
land with immense booty including the fabulous Pea-
cockThrone. Yet once again the empire held, and with
Nadir Shah's departure it seemed to recover, suffi-
ciently at least to repel the Afghan invasion of 1748.
But the death of Muhammad Shah, that same year,
precipitated Mughal collapse. Great tracts of land were
carved off from the empire. The Deccan went to the
Mughal viceroy, Nizam-ul Mulk, who laid the founda-
tion of Hyderabad State, Kabul fell to Nadir Shah, Sind
and Gujerat were lost in 1750. Awadh and the Punjab
in 1754. Bengal too was now virtually independent.
Yet for another hundved years the aura of the
Mughal empire would linger on. For the splendid edi-
fice was not so easily destroyed, and the alternatives
- be they autonomous Mughal governors, local
princes or Maratha warlords - were not necessarily
attractive to the rank and file. The exchanging of a
vague, and thereby sometimes benign. centralized
authority far away in Delhi for a local, and sometimes
more grasping, regional authority. did not necessarily
appeal.
Although they had been repulsed at Sirhind in 1748,
the Punjab gradually fell into Afghan hands and, in
1756-1757, Ahmad Shah Durrani captured Delhi and
established his own Rohilla Afghan as overseer of the
new emperor, Alamgir II. He then proceeded, in 1761, Shah Jahan H
inflict a crushing defeat at Panipat on the Marathas
who had come a t Mughal behest t o eject the Afghan In 1857 the aglng BahadurShah IIallowed himself to
from the Punjab. But, although the Afghans proved be made the figurehead of rebellion against Brititish
capable Of conquering, they had little stomach the blood stalned field of northern
for and again they headed homewards, leaving
behind them a vacuum. For, in the aftermath of Pani- Rauolt yw crushed as ruthlessly as
pat*the Maratha confederacy dissolved in favor of five twilight Wad. Bahadur
virtually independent states. sommre put to
As the Mughais slowly moved towards their own
demisel shorn of an empire and enjoying little more
than fealty from India's proliferating rulers
-
si
 4
hl

MUGHAL EMPIRE
>k~/+*l
Ajmer Salirnabad 5
EMPERORS
>hA -
z.
Bairata P

A
Akbar, Jalal-ud-din Muhammad.
Akbarabad (Agra)
AH963-1014/ 1556-1605AD - t

Jfl
Jahangir, Nur-ud-din Muhammad. a
Bakkar (Bhakkar) E
AH1014-1037/1605-1627AD
Akbarnagar - w
'A! '4
Dawar Bakhsh, in Lahore,
a

J+4
AH1037/1627AD Balapur C
Shah Jahan. Shihab-ud-din Muhammad, w
i
AH1037-1068/ 1628-1658AD
Murad Bakhsh, Murawwij-ud-din
Akbarpur (Tanda)
&
J ~ A
Balkh
Muhammad, in Gujarat.
AH1068/1658AD
Shah Shuja, in Bengal.
Akbarpur Tanda
Ad&* r
Balwantnagar (Jhansi)
AH1068-1070/1657-166OAD
Aurangzeb Alamgir, Muhayyi-ud-din
A*I flfi
4'
Akhtarnagar Awadh Bandhu
AH1068-1118/1658-1707AD
Azam Shah. In Gujarat and Malwa,
AH1118-1119/1707AD
Kam Bakhsh, in Deccan.
AH1 119-1120/1707-1708AD
Alamgirpur (Bhilsa)
Bangala dl&
Shah Alam Bahadur.
AH1119-1124/1707-1712AD
Azim-ush-Shan, in Bengal.
Alamgirnagar Bankapur /p %
AH1124/1712AD
Jahandar Shah,
AH1124/1712AD
Allahabad J l/ d 1 Baramati

Farrukhsiyar.
'd
'
AH1124-1131/1713-1719AD Alwar Bareli (Asafabad)
N~kusiyar.
AH1131/1719AD
Rafi-ud-Darjat.
AH1131/1719AD
Anhirwala Patta* ''9* Berar )I?
Shah Jahan II, Rafi-ud-Daula
AH1131/1719AD Anwala di 1 Bhakkar
Muhammad Ibrahim, in Delhi.
AH1 132-1133/1720AD
Muhammad Shah,
AH1131-1161/1719-1748AD
Arkat 6I B h s a (Alamgirpur) 4
Ahmad Shah Bahadur,
AH1161-1167/AH1748-1754AD
Alamgir II.Aziz-ud-din,
Asafabad (Bareli) >b I 1 eijapur y.
AH1167-1173/1754-1759AD
Shah Jahan Ill, Asafabad B a r e l i d . Budaon 1
AH1 173-1174/1759-176OAD
Shah Alam II.
AH1174-1221/1759-1806AD Asir 1 Burhanabad >L 11;bA
Bedar Bakht. Muhammad, in Delhi
and Gujarat. AH 1202-1203/ 1788AD
Muhammad Akbar II.
Atak d*
I Burhanpur ~ p ; f!/?
i
AH1221-1253/1806-1837AD
Bahadur Shah II. Suraj-ud-din Muhamma
AH1253-1273/1837-1858AD
Atak Banaras Chhachraul~ i!/
MINTNAMES
"
Aurangabad (Khujista Bunyad)
Chinapattan
..
Rdoni (lmtiyazgarh) re
Ausa b91 Chitor (Akbarpur) 1s:
3I,>I
Advani

Agra (Akbarabad) 9
Awadh '> s1
Azamnagar (Gokak)

Azamnagar Gokak
ZL'
/
* a Chunar J b:
Daulatabad (Deogir)

Dehli (Ihahjahanabad)
\ I 4, >
Ahmadnagar A*! /
Deogir (Daulatabad) *
Ahsanabad (Gulbarga) ) k IC)Y3 Bahadurgarh sd~ > h Derajat blk.)
4m.r (Salimabad) 1 Bahraioh 6 !./C! Dewal Bandar
Dogaon J7 lmtiyazgarh (Adoni) *,$LI a*
Khairnagar

Elichpur
Islamabad (Mathura) >kphl Khairpur

* p L \
Islam Bandar (Rajapur) Khambayat (Kanbayat)
a* 6
Farkhanda Bunyad (Haidambad)

Farrukhabad J~IV lslamnagar

7h C
Khujista Bunyad (Aurangabad)
d

Fathabad Dharur J=L>>~

a
Kolapur
Jahangirnagar
Fathpur J 0.
l J
Jaipur Id, 3. Kora

Jalalpur 4.~~3:,
Lahore JP 3
Jalesar 1- .. Lahri Bandar

Gadraula dJS/
+! Jalnapur . 17.
1d.d Lakhnau

Gajjikota
Jaunpur 14. Macchlipattan

1s >A
/*. *
Gobindpur Mahmud Bandar
Jinji
Gohad 9 Mailapur
Junagarh 8 &fdfl
Gokak (Azarnnagar) >Cld#
Gokulgarh .b
Kabul 4 Makhsusabad (Murshidabad)

Gorakhpur (~uazzamabad))
Kalanur 4 3v
Gulbarga (Ahsanabad)
Kalp~ fl
.
Maliknagar

J.A ~
Gulkanda '& Kanauj (Qanauj) fi Malpur

9 h
> \ I&
Mandu
Kanbayat (Khambayat)
Gulshanabad (Nas~k) *'
* ~ & b
Gut1 d$ Mangarh

Manikpur / ,.
J b
Gwaliar ) w ?L( Kankurti
::
>ti/#
Haidarabad (Farkhanda Bunyad)
Kararabad > Mathura (Islamabad)

Mirath dp
Haj~pur *I
Hardwar (T~rath) ) >/ Karnatak
Muazzamabad (Gorakhpur)

Muhammadabad (Udaipur)
Kashrnir (Srinagar)

Katak
#/k >LlA
Muhammadabad Banaras

Katak Banaras
Multan &
Khairabad > b lp Mumbai &
 m
Muradabad >k > I) Sambhar
Urdu 9)~' N

Murshidabad (Makhsusabad)
Sangamner Urdu Dar Rah-I-Dakhan

Narnol
S a r a n g p u r ~ A JL
Nasirabad > b FI* a.
Sarhind (Sahrind) >& Zafarabad

7 \I ..p' Satara

c@
Nusratabad (Fathpur)
Zafarnagar

Nusratgarh *dw~ Shahabad Qanauj

/s, Pp
Patna (Azimabad)
.. .
q. Shahgarh Qanauj s d % ~
Zafarpur

MINT EPITHETS
.. >L 1 0 Mughal m~nlnarnes were o l l e n x c o m p a n l e d b y

Pattan (Anhirwala) m; Shahlahanabad (Dehl~)

8
honor!loc epllhels Q u t e often the epnthel 6 v!s!ble on lhe
llan when Ihe mantname 1s absent or cul on such cares the
eplthel I S the best ldent!locallon lor Ihe coln r mint nl

fi
Issue

Pattan Deo 4,> & Shergarh I. Geographical Terms:

Peshawar IJ &, Sherkot w

J+ Baldat
Clty - Agra
Ul~a~n
Allahabad. Burhanpur. Bvkanlr Slrhlnd

Phonda w:' C
Bandar
Port - Dewal, Lahrl

Sholapur /,2)$
Sikakul & 'k Dakhil
Breach ( ~ nFort) - Chltar

Sikandarah Khitta
D l s t r ~ c-l Awadh. Kalpl. Kashmlr. Lakhnau

Purenda a&,/- Sind

Qasba ub'
/G/P
Town - Panlpal. Sherkol

Qamarnagar
Sironj 63)y.) Q~la
Forl -Agra. Alwar. G w a l ~ a r Punch
.

Qanaui (Shahgarh Qanauj) &

Qandahar j Lc Srinagar (Kashmir) A,J Q ~ l a(var.)
Fort - Agra, Alwar. Gwal~ar.Punch

Rajapur (Islam Bandar) J+'., h1) Surat 1 ' Qila Muqam

Forl Rerldence - Gwal~ar

Ranthambhor J
& b / Tanda (Akbarpur) J&
7
/_(i Qita &
D ~ s t r ~-cBare11
t

Rohtas & 9 ) Tarpatri

'u,
Sadnagar A- Tatta @
Sarkar
County -
J

d
Lakhnau

Saharanpur )&'J &

C
Toragal ~fi,'' Shahr
Clly . Anh~rwalaPattan

Sahrind (Sarhind) >&' Udaipur (Muhammadabad) I#, > Suba bC!

Provnnce . Awadh

Saimur Jw "dgir/J> I
Salimabad (Ajmer) ) \ .. Ujjain @I
Sambhal Ujjainpur J4wl Baldat-i-Fakh~ra
Splend~dClly - Burhanpur
hnder-1Mubarak
B-l m-%rat

Dar-ul-Aman
mtol~-~grs,Immun,Mulun.8lrNMI
laA> DATIRG
fh. M@d cdnr won doted W In ths Hljlrb na and
In u h mpal a n d ~ c empsror.
h T l u hur-ddt HeIra
Oar-&Ba;Ba$ -ykr
b+1 /I> ml and wlgldr mn dld not SolncW. I1 wm
m-mnon iw IWO &ni rwal 10 lppaa m t k

Dar-uKath
PI ,I>
8..t dConpurt. U w n
mhr pM- dudw u l a n r w e r . m e nrst YM
vw of e a h r o b war unuall~WrltWn # a w d . d d .

oohs drwk In the I&i~kmUknlal ymr AH1000 Is

wrmtimn r s p m m t d ty thm ArAk w r d AR msnlm
'om thowand'. Thlr dsvlta WM npaelaIy uwd by ths
DW-UI- IS^
Seal d lslsm
f 3~
- w. $1 I!>
Mndker
wdu MW prhmm.
THE lUHl ERA

Dawl-Jihad )Q
-
'
%sat or Hdy wsr H a # s r W
In hlr 291h rsgnal mar- dRMmlned ID urs a m a 1
ws b m d on 1d.r y.wr h hk Ldnlnlslrsllm, i M of
Ih.HW or Era c4 ol H W a W on lunar vm. Th
mur daub wsystam appar?id on Ihs d m a h . ~ r war.
snd anllnund unM M r doah In Yaar 50. Mints
m l y dwmd thak u w hom An to IMI,m
m
u
gh
rom ad not mnvwl. hrmthe Ilshlperlrdmmy of ths
Darul-Khdr
Sent o f W m ? - m e r
# rnmlnekrdsdIhPenlanmnlhnamasavrsllasysaof
Iraus. U n of HaM d&s wn1lnu.d Into UH ram of %ah
Man.
Synchronlutlon of l h h l and Hurl E m h-r
oa+ul.nhiw
C l W W a l of C W b w )
UJ 33 I 1')
-M a
UlmaUabad,
MI
MI#l
llshl 31
M / 1
nua
AKE4/4
nrm
lahl4l
Nahl.2
AnlMj4
nus
AnlMY/I
Y1M-t-

hTih:enFd21;k bonon!: a%sI:%

!A
Mb~.brdM b aw Tan* rlwsdh. BahraIch llahl I uane
-8t.b.6. hmbhpur, @dun
h m e . C1Mnru. Ullpur. p aw
~luipur, IMI33 $ 2 #.HM
AHIM/6
ACIIMISII
~mrp.dtr.
T h l n m mmy varlallomof ihh l a w , npeldb wsto
tho pwUt c q b t chw UI. mg'r rurm on ths
Shayah8nrb.d obwra. k mnl howavsr the provhdal mlnls h-d
lrsdaperrdsnl rial* mirh und the standard
mtlern,
Oar-uCMmur ,dl
SMlorthsmorlocn-b#wf.kdkpr
A> JALAL-UD-DIN MUHAMMAD
AKBAR
OW-UI-MUI~ &I
th. K-1-
C . p i M i b a l OI
A7
DsNI. Fa-. Ksbul
AH963-1014/ 1556-1605AD

Copper Coinage
oar-ue~a~arn
S r a t o l h # - ~
fWI >I' PERSUMWORO DATES
Tha m a r cdns ol W a r hruld IwnAH963 unnl1014
m m ottan d a l d wllh mlllan Parslnn wcrds d h m IM
(w h addltlm to) Arable -ah. fhsw drt# am

oar-us-sarur
- id'A>
Swl d Dtlm B u h m r . h h u m p u r
~ h d & b u g ~ l d w ~ U ~ ~ d ~ 4 W t h s f l m g ~
dass lollms; wffh pal- L o d.t.an b. m n d w t +
ud.rsnBnumsr~aemkaPIClp.Thslsgmdrrord~to
ha, bMom ro t q .

Dar-ueSultanat
of hm -
&I )I>
M M M . Bwhanpur.
Examples:
fa-, bra. M o r n

Oar-u--Zafar 4 1 )I>

'
Wdnc(ow-&mI,Bijlpu

oar-uz-Zarb YJ
-
Mar urn M M I w w , IWpl,Pam

Farkhanda Bunpd
ol-Fwndah-mWr4bd
>bBw)
u
*
- &MI

KhAYIm%%r2,> 1sar b d .h-

dSI2-
Mwtaqlr-uCKhllafat Perslan numbers:
- M l k r ~ - w w w ~
4-4
%k-E!&.AlQr&,,-,
&I+ Mu

9)
tm mw
 w* O*r

w.MrmmdM
YWhUWOlll
11.3 I U N W A I 4.W LOO 7.W Ifm
Mlwri ammwwkuwr)
11.4 ~111 W 1M DPLI [COD

ITHE MME OF TI€ EMPOROR

DAMRA
(1/4 Dam or 1/8 Tank)

WPPtR4.WmU#
g0r:Emplmr'a nmrm rmmd mmUlhnwhtkg
~ ~ l ~ R w ~ ~ O u w r l/ w
t rt ipa r
d d r o b k a m i - d - d i n w d--diyonldd.u. DAMRA
wto u l r n n w (1 /4 Dam or 1/8 Tanka)
W#
2.1
Dsh
~1910
M
7m sm
W
E Flm
a.on s o o
VF
m 16
WP#IL+IbRW#
NlSFl mvlYII1UmrUdAkhr5hhi.
(1 /2 Dam or 1/4 Tanka) um U ~ h l d l hmhn
n mmm
wrnwmmnm
16.1 IMI- 5m 7.W 12s BOMl

Amm lssm
GENERAL ISSUE
DAMRl
wlo vrmrrwa
17.1 IMl33 6.M 8.50 15.00 2LW
Type 18
YmMYwMh&-
la1 m 5.m 7.w lam 2s.w

-
-19
4-•
ObKlll-
mm-lrllnMunsrtr.
IYWT: rwnw*
ip.1 w SMI am 17.50 mm
NISFI
(1/2 Dam or 1/4 Tanka)

DAM
(1/2Tanka)
1AM)
 1wmr
Obw Illlnmnmr.
R..:M I dm. PHI*n*unm.
Obv.ndmfim~ddo*.
MllhIORL
IIM# mu M YP Fln
32.1 IW140,d44&50
1.w 2m am

-
EOPRR U . ~ ' I U #
Obn&lUTma&&.ndAhb~.
hlMld4&~-
M r n Amamam
42.1 llah1M 5.W 7.W ll& 16.W
YrnWRa
42.2IlaUM 5.m BPO 1 2 m
- . YIrnW U L
w m wnu 42.3 lW47 6m 9.W 14m mMI
a3 llahl1,3747 1.50 2.w 1m lM&m.W#
Mmtr Mom
b-
- 42.4 I~NIM'I 5m LOO 12oo law
YrnJAUW
a5.1 WD 5.w 8.00 16.w n.w PROVNClAl S
I SUES
TANKA KASHMiR TYPE
2 Dam

YrnamnwmJR
32.13 llPIW51 3.W 4.00 7.50
IImTlaW~lR
32.14 lahl37-M 2.00 am %OO
m.MR
3215 IIPI37-3&474 ZOO 800 5.W
Y M l ~
32.16 lahl37 4.W &MI lulo

-kwJOI
Obv;lllnlom,Ton&,mMhbarBhaAL
Rn;WIm-moh
MIWClIIOIU
aal IMIU am 13.w 2- 45.00
m.nlrwmM&rafdotr
Ym-
a2 IlaM4445 7.W 12.50 22.50 4aW
MWkllllUTA
m3 l~14A1B.50 7.W 12.50 22.50 40.00
YrnDULI
m4 ~ 1 4 3 am ia.50 E+.W 4s.m
YlllhnoWIMUR
aas m a am 13.6~1 25.w 45.00

TAml SERIES
TMKl
-40.
 nrrtgsnml lww, d t h H
nws rrmdr to Ihr mms
ol l ~ m dln.
wokddw
! UI
r-rd,
~ O hOfl thh
nd w w%
n .Ilmupk a 6a. mlnlr shrck m W
tnln planehmI#of'3Mlmm. Mh.l mlnh amplwd Ihs
rams &. and m. hswd*, thnn Wm muek wd.ty d
borUmr¶ horn d n t to mlnt and mn m Ihs
-1 of a dnw mht, war U r n . A h w d lhs mom
drlMb am IIurlrMsdm.

SlLWt ll.tDll*O*
Ohm h l l m R
~wW m -and Utlrr,Md.t..
WIWt:MM,Ou+~lullkhl
am# llYl WI Fln w
XT
80.1 ~ ~ 9 6 3 . 9 ~ 6 aoo 1o.w i+w mno
m . W / o dnl*plthst belors M976.

Tarn's nkn IM
U l h i war e l k t q Y IneOlporsling
w s mmond th. mln-.

IIIWT;wmu
M.1
A n f i P m i l o m ~ * n ~

AHlO~-lOlI,lOl8(wothum~1~
w ' I

16rn 2tw 30.00 moo Obv.ly..... J & k h . h M I n t m # r * I I * l l d h a d

k w n mlh.
m 87
IMl w. One r u e varleiy rhwr. the MI couplet.
MINT! *Ow
38.1 IlaPddl,lb 16.00 24.W 32.W 4O.W
Mm?: *HYIDAW
99.2 1 h n a 3 w 8.m 1o.00 I- ~ c ~ l o
MINT: I n m W P A n
99.9 ll0hld6,50 - - m m -
lYlllhhIIB*m~
93.1 Ihhi50 - - Ram -
M W : MUWR
R.u; M c wu* llmM dl*. 93.5 lM14x - - Ram -
MlW. BIVIMU
87.i llh139-40 - - Rare - mlllrMmn
93.6 lMlll48.50 8,W 1O.M I4.W 20.00
MII1l~R
Fupe aa MWrI U M w n
In tho wcmd hal( ol AkPer's mim tho pattsrn of !he 93.7 1 l a h 1 % ~ ~ & 6 0LOO 10.00 i+m mw
Ball &+9M,qS%7.%9 a l h r cawgo w c l w @ dr=tlfpliy. The tiatlma. Ihe
9.m 12.00 h a r s h proferrlmof fallh, was dropppr from tho obvtrac rmzmu
Y M : UI1OIIL a@ Ihs ewrwlbn A l M u A h Jalh JolafohK ' G d Is 93.Blah1444%47,19W
WON, W t i s Hll Cw'(tlmught to haw bnnn lmant ss LOO 10.W 14.m m00
80.12 A H % 3 . 9 S 5 . % 6 . 9 7 ~
0 prnnlng mhranm to the s r n p m ' s nsrm) wrs
am
YnrT:UllllwAU
w,la IHWB -
10.m
-
pubstlancd. Rkbsr's name a d tWw w an dstMad horn
I h O m m . a d the r n l n h m With lllhl p and P a n t n
M l h #aced In U M e r ~ ,
MI~DEWALWMR
93.9 llaM42 - - Ram -
W
mi4
r MAWR
~nm - -
YIIIT:lldmWR
93.LO llaM 4x50 - - -
YIMRWKIRE
YWnr llCmNOL 93.Ll Ilahi37-49 8.00 la00 ~ R P P w . ~

----
B a l l AM97M71 1 6 . ~ 24m u m r : l ~ ~ l w d n
YmMm 9x12 1 1 a n r 1 e - - mn -
80.16 W98aa986 &MI 1&.0(1 Yllt: YULTM
urnmnaawn
1.17 ~ n 4 w . 9 ~ 16m MIW
-11 lbMW -
YmMm
rrwen -14 IW*MO 8.00 iam moo m
MlMtlMlUPIU
m11 IW1118.47-aO l&DO #(10 6400
m w u m
99.11 W d l - -Ibn -
-94
 GOLD COINAGE
- 1/10 MOHUR
TW 100, B d r k M a n Prwlnm
a _ . ..g.. ...&blah. q m t l d d bo-
rn-d hrdmrh mlnlnmq IhM drtr d
Wnm#nh.
YIM-IORL.
IIY* mb YO FIW W XF
9&1 llhi47-50 15.W 25.M d
O m 00W
MIICT:MYhOhMD OClLR P.*120 t
94.2 Ilahl47 1500 2 5 M 4040. 00W Obu: Wnu In:AM&* n m m n a an.
w/orrmrvl
IY# ~.lu n~ VF xr unc
IORI W1,972.(IBB ~ 0 . 0 0 100.00 1m.m 1w.w
1Mt HO 7kW 9D.W Il(XW 125.W
114 MOHUR
no. 102

11.34 g
h.lad m:m n w dourn*.
IImt: AaM
%.I LhlSO - - Am -

-
Type 97
~thtWd~ormbrtr*,hiironSllim
Inaemdngly m s v r *Ithe d e s k t o a~bllmauupmw

-
p o w . tb W l l a d nutrlght rwprrl Urns, and. ss
rnor d CdWlbM Plwinm.. refupad lo racO&?iD
ELr -ram. ~ h ds k r csns ot amah* of thk
wwe huud a n m u g &hwt fflhtw h
k"pprW styls. bul rrilh m Plrrlrn porlk c w 4 a l W n p
wnddaw.

~ L R 4 8 W M g
o k 5ktmd mnm R.r:U h I d m lad PmlmnmmM.
w/ormmam
1W.l ItsHSO - - Ran -
MOHUR
Frr~ gsnsrrl h n h gold. Iha mhv rrWl HlJrl d a t b

--
UI mhvr durlw W s Rnt mkry y w n land xrm
thermW8wr) wrrisd Ihs Kalma on Ihs obvaw and hh
nams and U l h on t h rowam. fMy mlht&d t h m e
mlpM rtndard, wound I1 mum. Manehas was
mgulmly round sroepf lor L a ram I .rhapmd
'mshW: and 1yp.r a fehrr- - was
m& w m l y h borcwlr and unamenlalhn, and soms In
royal Ululature. Reprasantaths vnbtm of v a t m u mkn5
Rebelhn Issues -4 Ubtrahd bobw.
-a w m a a.nqunt atrts, $ha major p m v h c n d Tlrpe 105 ,
M c h mIndependentlrbrgdonrr M i a Wporwlon In
ths EmW. On ssvsral W w v w8a bwd by
d w I dW m pr attenprr to roconqusr W r
W o r n Irom Ubar. W kwsr. mdw atm tht
i n w o n ol Hu@aI.rtylacoin* in thdr m, n-q
lor-nlme bt lkledhm.
Typo 98, Oujarsl Pmulnce
In t
h name of Muzaffar Shmh Ill

-
POLD, lR8011*0
O k ; Wlmr &In rwrdnsloll, WllMn'
W/OUlmrrAw -
UMW b Ilk. w rcr Une
11%1 llhl95.93 250.00 3W.W l75.OP 450.W
Type 114

6010. W.OM4.50 #
O h W I m a M n * n r c l n q M , iMlp!W
nmrrmfdM h m .
Rm A k b v r h h n . m h r d -#h.
Y r n AnRA
IIMU D4w
116.1 A W I - -
Fhu w XF
Rare -
Urn

Heavy Mohur Series

BoWwn An9s6 and 988 goM m h u r w m rvuch *t
soms 01 ths mwh Y W a l mhlr on quore plamknr nd
on 4 ' h N y ' ud&l standard ol about 12 g r m T M MS
repnlnd h th. mllhnrdrl year A n l O M ) at Vls trswDlr
amp mint Urdu M a r *In wlth l h rldwne
~ c4 h.ny
m h u n pnd W e n s , A lsvr hemy inohus m mud
plpnchPt6md Wnh a p o c l g l d ~ n warn alw ~ttwh in Ihl
llshl dlllng ¶fltWn, l r llustrtrstsdMow.
1/4 MOHUR
Typa 117

0W.W ....
J u k b h a h h W I ~ n r m w d ~
Oh.&rwWUdndatMakk
MINT:
114.4 Ilhl- 2W.W 250.00 275.00 35O.m
IIMIW M W R
114.5 IMIW ZORMI 2w.w 275m (KIM

l/2 MOHUR
type 118

w uS M l O *
Obn U m l h MUln-I dl#n#lrb
RmllLbulrPmkbh
w l m URDUUFAM wmn
118.1 AV[IY11000) 200.00 250.00 %M1 W.00
HEAW MOHUR
Ty
v 119
mmT; M O R E ,
KlM D.t. Wlw UF XF Une
i19.a ~~487.953 m.m m m oow~oom
WMr: URW UCAR QAMN
ll9.4 AnW7,AlfWlooo)
250.m 9w.m a 7 5 N oom
s u m 1101

YMET;U
122.2 R.Y.6 - --Ran
1/2 DAM
l E 0 , l ~ t TYP W
DL*. h~ AllsAu Ahhr. b.kp;J e l h & M u
wimln d w b h w m m d M d r e I a

WPPtRW1R50g
m m AMLR
124.1 M1024/9 - - ~ a r p -
umpMswAR
124.2 RHlOIQfS - - Rae -
DAM
Typo 126

SULTAN1
ripe l
a
H w W wmwt standard.

BILVEfl,A 7 W E
Oh! W I I h
MIIYR KABUL
139.1 RHl016/I-IOI5/1
25m 00.m ODBOX)~1 m . w
Silrer Coinage RUPEE
1/2 RUPEE Type 140
Type 133

Copper Coinage
h - a ~ o f J a ~ I I Y V C . h ~
Wtb~uIlbY.LOTL*Wr-Nommp~rhWw~
h W a b WWWWM Ihr I W wd
m mw avaslablr lor
*w.
l/a DAM
TW 120

IWlmm.
h,
l ~ N u r u & d i ~ I d u b ~ d ~ ~ , h t l
YlmnnwPUQIIR
141.1 mlmt irw zaw M.W W
YINrl nwWAaAn
141.2 AH1014 l A W 25.w 50.00 a@
YrnRIWI
141.5 CS11014 2D.W 95.00 66.00 B0.m
MINI: 0UIInfiNw~
L41.4 M LIW aom w60. m,m
 W.lw hbu&r.
Ymt:mT
1e.1 mim/aiom/iciw3/ia
2 0 m oom 5om w.w
form a Wale cwplnt Eech mint has a
dlstlncltvs wuplst A mcalvrord Iwn tho centrd podon
dth.m.W.gPndh&n~IMUNuW&~ein
ms ranion.
Table of Psrso-Arab't Words YrnMIYCIMW
149.3 A n l W / l Z 12.00 a0.W 32.00 46.W
MRTE Stnrlthnmuald mohur dba

MUIT:IHwD
1452 mloPo/e-l0u/a
6.W 11.m l L W 2 2 m
YInRrnrn
i a a AHIOE/II 1 2 m m m aaw w m
YlmhnMCIWUO*R
l a 4 AH1017.1021/7-1~,R.YY19,15,1~
8XIO 1.W 1 6 . 0 22.W
YlhT: WMlNWlt
l a 6 AHl019-1O2l.R.Y.74,I1,1C19MlW5/21,
IW/ZP law iwxl IK.(KI w
YIWT.DEw
1456 ~~iom/&i031/i~,iw~/19-im~/2a
10.W 1 3 m I1Bm POW

Im:MlllBIRnAem
146.7 R.Y.I0,12*20 a00 12.00 1SM 22.m
mmr*LOR
L45J AHLO31 - - Ram -
~ n tlwur
:
145.9 AHIOlB/%l~%/il,IOn113
12.00 18.m X W wm
MRh-lR
145.10 ~ i o z i / ~ - 1 ~ / 1 4 . l ~ 3 1 / 1 7
12.00 lam 26.00 uxoo
r m zurrm#
146.11 R.Y.611 12.00 17.m 24.00 3 5 ~
 OC*WmUWb*
r l m ww
wu m w ~ I H w r
T y r 150 i m l a ~ ~ 1 m / 1 41W.m 22Jm m W 5MIm
I~O~E: stnwkwom r m h r dtw.
ZODIAC SIGNS
m m FITHPUR
1-13 WiW/l4 -
mSrmekftmr md mohur d h .
- -
m.* HEAVY RUPEE
119.9 PIP Z5.W =.SO
16.00 wm FlR8T ISSUE: 20 pcant aulmelmt
hDinW JAHAlVGIRI
YIM;IUIIII*IIWII
149.10 AH1014.1017.R.Yd4
1z.00 law 2doo M M
-*r*lmm)FYL
Rm1W1MAbwvndAkh.
Much-
150.1 MIPBO/IS I W M 130.00 2Z0W 0000
IIOTE:Sauelrlrom @ MIX dk.

YmFAIRIR
I9l3 hUlm/14 -
MOTESbwhfrom gdd m h u r dler
- -

-.
.. -.
1506 M 1 0 2 6 / 1 4 1 ~ / I 9
1mm 1m.W m m 00m
IlOtL:Sguck from gold mohur dlar
 YlrnlrM
W U Dh m m w
In LI MM O( Ern- Nur *n, 'b
atit- sf EmpHor MWW
1/2 RUPEE
Trrn 197

RUPEE
Type 188

SECOND ISSUE: 25 p r mt owmelght

SAWAI
%.:?nu. lorn r &Is owplst. Esch mht hao a
&tMk muplM. A Meal w d Imn L o m. b#md Is
#mnarIdentHLar h r s a f h s u b . t v p p I n l h h ~ n .

Gold Coinage
1/30 MOHUR
SHAM

=mum
YIWIFATMWR
170.1 ND - - W -
1/4 MOHUR
rVpl17P

+lo r
w/a MlsmrANI!
172.1 m l m - - Rars -
MOHUR
Typa 174
 P
- I(,
WfOYIbTUAME
Obv; A a k n d r RR. holdha rnobhl.
Wu 0 4 ~ YO flnr w XF
179.4 AHlozo/6 - - Ram -
hDin #on&.
lllm U I Y R
178.3 AH1023/*.lP25
o h n m r A h~. ~ ~ ~
m.m m . w 50r).w mm
h W d m
IImMRA
175.1 AHIDZ(II6 - -Ram -
Typa 176
Tht W a r d mltan m o b d J W hw muoh
v W o n h 8-n. Illushaled hcra ir a B u r h w p ~
rnohr, iypid d the avorage ZJH and w. R r
m p d m saloe, two or ~ h m s y Mn&onWy m w k d
mohurs cd b q a rs also rhwm. Tho d me Wa
mohur tendsd 10 bs a I t m d faequenl!y. nWh much
vwiltim in bodw dmigm erd callimm.

4l-rutcd kt(,boldly ~Q%I.

ka. W wwnd.
MIIYT:M R
179.6 AHi023/Q 500.00 m 00 120R 1600.
ZODIACAL SIGNS
rypl1m
I M I months, h l n g SOCm m h t , mr~@ndad
WMI Iha Eclnnwllatbns GIt h solw d i p & rsprsrsnW
amsnbmslly by dgm d Ihs Z g a c . The h f w
U@cllon d Maul algm on gold and s l h r cdns wm rn
nsordm d the month d lsws of tho wh.

Ob*: Mhr.
Y I mmu
~
n8.6 MllOZ6/12 - - Rarn -
WlbRhM TWM Bull
PORTRAIT SEMES
T w 179
>bJ+
K"urd* Gunlnl
hvlnr

106010.90#
Obu; Jak#llrlrtl, hand on W.
Rn:hW
W/OlrMTMME
179.1 Ml(WO/6 1 W . 1300. 1SMX apm.

hlbd
m
m Y&.
MrllPlll
178.1 wioa5/21 m m amm m m soom
 mnYualla(rmCnrrrC
w m m
l a Z l AHlW/18 - - -
HEAVY MOHUR
FMST ISSUE: 2U pw Fmt we-
NUR JAHANI
SECOND ISSUE: I cmt O
W WO
W
r y p 105
Pea& cwp!Mconckorw mnd remm In Uw nnw of E m Nur J l h , "t
mthwlty ol E m p W J a l ~ n d r " wrm-#
M l R l l * ~ M O
MOHUR MM m W W F h r W
Z(XI.1 AH1044/7.R.Y&14.15.19
4M 11.00 14.W 2pXkl
M I W MJIUTA
ZP0.2 AHi046../7 8.W 11.00 l 4 W aROO
mWt:WIu
W-/7.-/9-/12,1051
8.W 1l.W llm POW
M r nw m O L
W.4 RY.lx - - A n -
1/4 DAM
-202
EOePOR, CBOR10g
#IYI:#rnT
bL:a&els b d rn nonlh ra-. From n* 202.1 R.Y.29 - - R a n -
ylu 1019 a a f a r mints, a W Q mpossd w* 1/2 DAM
cmplct &S rmpbyed on th* d n fusaeh mth The
dscw.liv* hUtn md sYwaphy vsrlsd mmlhb. Onh a
uw slkrmstlonIs n
I- b. rrpe 204

MmTlUIUIrn
m . 2 Anlolo - - R v a -
DAM

mk8mt.

isszI.m#
MM:UrrmtE
1923 AHi(W6f21 - - Ram -
mm:Amh
187.1 wi019/5 9 o a ~ 1lb0.00 6m.w 750m
5 MOHURS

-JshanW8
~ r m o f
10. 20. 50.
rocerdad
&p
-am.
&
Irsaauv w

sonhmprs~
-urn
W U d add nd rsker In t
r l ~ m p d 1 ~ u r W e h ~ n k ~ ~ m l m 5 .
L ( I O snd h W M u r m
-n.
o m as
h

In ran* bnrturcls
u w Waramed lo mmb-
a r others, nnd lo not IR psrrsdww Mth 4I-m
I n u u r y In l l h r m b n . Horn /urt om ruh Cah h
OAWAR BAKHSH
In Lahore
AH1037/1&?7AD

Silver Coinage
nwm RUPEE
rypr

YrnUD*WR
2115.7 R.y.a - - R~M -
2 DAMS
rypl 206

Silver Coinage
1/16 RUPEE
Type 210

Copper Coinage
ghFLT%
m,t&T;w-rw
-2 Manplr.
ndraddpr
k -rnt
',vvtvad
ww. mM
WWR, PAW.7I g
WfoMmmB
1/8 DAM lux onr w m n n x r
Typr 200 210.1 AH./-- 12.00 16.W 22.m
 1/8 RUPEE

1/4 RUPEE

rmurrmn
2189 NO i
m 14.w a m as.m
RUPEE
np.=

W/oIIMnAUI
512.~ ~1@49/32 kOO 9.M 13.14 W
1/2 RUPEE

ll&llm#
ObrUI48b.
M m r ~ o r u c U l M
221.1 AtllW/1.1(lsB/l,2
7.00 12m 2aN
IW1*hrlMarknwrmAhbaW.
rm-
2222 mlwn/i,ioaa/i
5.w 9.m 12.00
mnT!amnnwMn
a2m ~~109~/1,103~/1.2
5.00 9.00 12.00
Ymrt AulmM
=A AH1Q98/1,2 6 N 99MI l2W
YrnWMIUIPUII
n2n.s ~~iw/l.~oan/~,n
6rn 10.m 14.w
mIH:MuuTAMm
m AHIW/I aoo law I ~ W
rmwnu
222.7 W1W/I,l038/I
6.M l&.IIO 14.00
Y M:? A m
~ 2 AHIOSB/I
2 ~ i m law n.m
w m w
aa.9 A~~~~PII/I,RY.II,B law
7m ixw PAOO
llllClUI#RE.-
nt.10 *~~QW/I,I~MII,P law
6.00 9 M iZ&
mmwTAH no
0
32211 W10%8/14 %W 9.W 12N
e nmu ~m vanm
2W.18 MlW/l~1OW/~l~n/p6.lM9/33
7.00 11.W
w w
16.00 3D.W
Y Inti W h R W R
2n.19 m-/3.1wi/a-im/5.m~fi
12.w 1K00 25.W am

. - .
s.& limo lam

Ym
l r JUHmADH
235.12 An1047.10SD/l4-1057 108U-1W2.106C~~
am' ldw UBU 36.m
 -w h (1i4 rr*M)
*.~shuhkb
nmhAamDuucuIw
Ma1 ~ l W / l . l m / l
60.00 90.m i&m (~1250-
~ F o r ~ r ~ r w ~ .
mm-qmrd-wm
24aZ AHlW mrn w.w -1 250.00
For aarllr Irwmsas@a
mmlulrma
auX3 NO - - Rsrs -
IIIWT:w,-lM
240.4 m l ~ / l 2 - 1 0 5 0 / 1 4 , - / 3 0 , I ~ / a 2
w.w moo 120.00 l&.W
Type 241

MIME M w
249.1 #IlOM/l8 -
GOLD COINAGE
--
ULVEW, 14.1SlO.W g

MOHUR
Type=
rup.=
m-
o h IWImmrllhlnqurr.
~ 8 h & J & u n ~ O h a t i ~ h
qtbmhllu-
mmwure*lumm
254.1 MlWJIZI - - ROW -
w/Omrnnuwr
261.2 ND/6 - - Ram -
HEAW MOHUR

mob12.m;
0bv.and m. w:Wlthb w m n w W
nwmrn
W/O M#mr*uE
%.I NO - - - -
MUHAMMAD MURRD BAKHSH
In Qujarat
AH1068/16SBAO
Sher Cohrage
1/2 RUPEE
Tyw 270

-
rwfk s.8sawr
Obv, n d n n a M n l IrL. W n wmn.
WlOllllYlllllllE
MY# M# F Y T n J
P7P.l NO - - Run -
RUPEE
271
'-L

M W *llllul
K I I H om
271.1 #HIM811
M n n
- - R O
W
W -
*
 Copper Coinage
l / 8 DAM
LIGHT WEIGHT STANDARD
F
MIIT;-
M.5 R.Y.YAHIM/~~,R.Y.~~~~PM
3.00 4.m rn 9m
Gdd Coinage mnrr ruicnrmwmm
285.6 ~1110/*2.1113/~7-I11~/*7~11I7/@
MOHUR tll8/49 2 M W 4*so 8.W
Y INT: W T # N
285.7 AH1 lD7/39-1 lW40
7nO 10.00 16.00 24.W ;f3
MllPTt NAIIIIPL
285.8 Anlosx 4.w 7.w 10.00 I6.W
Y r n W H U J U W
285.9 AH1072/S.1074/&1076/Br/9,-/ll.lOBO/i2,
1081.- / 14.1084/16
1/4 DAM 3.00 4.50 &W 9.W
UGHT WEIGHT STANDARD MINksmlwuR
285.10 R.Y.34 4m 7.m 10.00 i6m
fyp. 281 YIPIT;SUMT
284.11 A H 1 ~ 1 ~ . - / 2 2 , 1 1 1 i
3.00 4.50 6.a 9.W
HEAW WEIGHT STANDARD
Type
SHAH SHUJA -eL-
In Rengal
AH1068-1070/ 1657-1-D

Silver Coinage
RUPEE
1/2 DAM
LIGHT WIGHT STANDARD

m.bPW.ng
MInT: nAinmMm
2851 AHllQ&ll(W/Il.IlI4 2 DAM
*W 7 N 1
- l6Ml HEAW WEIGHT STANOARD
M I m YAWHlPAlTAN
283.2 R.V.50 7MI 10.00 1&W 24.M Type 28s
Yrn&wwWMmm
283.3 A H ~ W ~ / S mu LOO am 1a.m
YIIIT: S U O U W R
283.4 HO *W 5.M 8.W 13.m
HEAW WEIGHT STANDARD
m=

4
3 t)!

:y
If'

- -.
p
Silver Coinage
s.wio.m~ 1/16 RUPEE
YrnHIILIT Tyw-
2Wi AH-/3,1073/5,-17,-/13
3.W 4.50 6.m 9.m
DAM
LIGHT WEIGHT STANDARD
-285

MUHAWI-UD-DIN
MURMMAD AURANGZEB
MAMGlR
AH106&1118/16W17074D
 IIY* - ~
297.1 AiilM/1.rn70/x.R.YA5
ism
~
'Sew
n m a
whOO
n
E
r oh~~-*~mrrm
W F I n W
0 ~OB9/m1106/~-/3&/U.1lfP{&
l
iiia/~../w-/51
a

297.5 m1068f1 15.00 2- a m 60.W 5m (KIM 12m 1a.po

-
MWhPAm ~ ~ ~ r t m t d m l ~ ~ w p
WVEn,-1 1 297.6 AH1060/1-l072/4 M m : m D
lZo0 law BO(X11 hH1171f3-1172/4
YlW; MIUAllAMMRml-wkhl 5.00 LOO 13.W Wm
Y8 Fhr W m . 7 m1m/1 ISM 46.00 25.m 7aW
mu;Win md mlnmlmm.
km lorn
mw:r:T*n* m.12 rn10~3/&ims/io,-/i2,ioas/is,ioer/rs.
1/4 RUPEE zs7m *nlom/r-i072/4
11.00 1S.W 25.W 4(XMI
ioei/u,im/n-~o96/2~,1m/~irn
31,11P6/J&1107/10,1111/43-1112/
%ICT:WlN 44~/45,1115/48
287.9 AH1070 15m OOM 4 % 7 ~~ 0 0 6 M POW 7 3 llm
Y I ~ U F ~ W o h w m ~ r l p p
297.10 M1068/1-107111
15M a
m 0 55.00 - IIIICT:CIIRAMmW
3W.13 A H 1 0 7 1 / & 1 0 1 7 / 9 , 1 ~ / 1 9 - 1 0 8 4 / ~ 1 ~ )
14.1087/80 6.W 6.00 7- IllAD
WVLRL-r ~bn~~mnmnbonon.
Ym;#uuWIM m 1 4 AHI091/24.1099/26.1~/~1~/3~10/
m.1 W/=-/27 5m 1O.W 20.m rn 31 5 M 6.00 7.60 11m
For or h u m .aKwrtsW.lysd.
1/2 RUPEE IIImltZllYllllQUl
rrpl2M %oa15 AH1 110/4E.1117/48
l o r n 1 4 m ?am mm
IIIWt:mmwu
500.16 AM11171501119/51
ob*.md~~~.Ilhbgsya. 5 M MI00 12.W lM4
MrnMmMUnn Tor anrlbr$svsr sea P h n .
238.1 ~1m/1-1W8/10.lOBO/~lw2/I,lOPI~
261W?/28 0m 12.m lam a4aD &y7yDB9yIm
l o r n mw m m 45m
rm:m a w m m q~ w -
M n n r
I I
~
L ~ ~ g
2W.2 nnlO70/1 - ,Ryp + IYWr:M*IIPIIR
ZBCl ~ i i l 0 ~ / l 2 r ~ 1 1 1 V / W aoP.16 bl41113/4kltl4/44
roo B.M ~rrw 22.m nPtQB ION moo
a00 ~ A O D
YWT:m- IYlllhwML1
291.2 AHIPPI/~ k.00 t o m ~ 1 . 0 0am ml9 r*IIW7/2o-llOS/3s.l lO7/S+lllB/51
5m 6.00 7.M 11M
IIP*:BIIUIVIO*
2M8 R.Y.9.1I-lJ.aO,~~lW6/25 MWT;W1UR
5~ 00 1 4 . ~z2.w aOA20 AHIOBa/l6.lPB8/21,1091/2*.1P91~11l~/
Y W r XIUIIMYAT 50 6XXI 9.00 15.W P2M
2au AH109i/2X109$/27 YIWT; OHIWA
AW em 14.w 22.00 m . ~ w-/3
i i o m 004.00 ss.00
oh.md m . + m &w, -r~ rmTe: Far lalor lsruar sss M w r p u r .
n m m - m t
IIIWlrw YrnPUUUIIDII OW: w/o rnlrnlplthn.
2W.5 WLOIO/I 7.00 Hm O
Om mW lrW'7-W Am MI-BBWIWR

M 6
OkWfammt*pltL.L
~/3.1078/n+1~/~/18,1~f21-1097/
mm m.22 AnlM11/2%.24.26.1042/24
6iDO SW 16.W ZZM
24,-/11.1iw/3ClI(16/~./~.11w/~
1118151 5m 7.W 12.W 18m
*r*111PmWt -r
Soo.23 AH1 197/3%lloe/4cX./42,11 10/~111a/46,
1115/4Y-1118/51
#r.dm-wmtn- 5m 00m 7.w 11.00
m:IIIMmM YM: BlrRMPUR
295.1 m sw IW aaoo 4aoo ma ~w/~,-.-i~~loaa/is1ow/n5,1oos18s-
mm - 36,llP7/#I118/51
5.0 6.W 733 l l . ~
OA, ~*pr#llemn. r m ~ w ~ n ~ s
lnar~wrrm,-l(r~r wo.a ~nl1~/3a,i1o~a-lr/4t.l1m/*2
aOR1 RY.m l0.m moo aR00 Wm -/49.1112/441 L13/45../16,1111/47.-1~
Y W ~ ~ ~ U I ~ ~ B A D -51 aw lCOD m m
-,2 M1071/21077/9.L07P/l I-1080 12 /IS* M M ; w R
BW.26
i~/ll-los7/2o.l(190/2%.ld1~ hK/4€1.1ll7/48
~ 7.03 12XXI 1Bm
IOPml27-IOPYIZB.1089/80,31,1101/Be
Ilos/a*r1oa/#llmf41,ltt1/# Y r n B ~ R a h
Wum-kc 11l2/1*l llb/u11 19/51 m2 7 hH1QB6/~1089/921101/3&114/40
--wIU
MI s~unlw2.a) - - Mn - mwlrwwnnm
6.W am 00.W r w a00
~ ~ ~ o r ~ ~ u r4.W . p n1 2rma lRW
~ .

RUPEE 300.3 ~ ~ / ~ 7 . 1 ~ / ~ i 1 0 1LOP

.1118,51
/ ~ , l,,W / ~ 1 . l 1 rmoULUnM
1 0 ~ I1m 1 ~ / ~ rn./a10~1/4,~6,-/7,1076/~1o=im(f$ad
PO= ?
t
yPr
m MmMHmMAO
Hyl~ ) , l o P 6 / ~ 1 ~ 7 / 2 9 , 1 0 9 8 / f i
3lr/90 1.00 6XXl 7.W l1.W
aDAl FS11112/lb1113/W1115/4Y-Il18~51
6-00 em 1*.00 lam ",~~1107/1l lRW M m 3Om OOw
~ForlarsnkwnrnW~
MlClrmI,Du*IClh*r r n ~ ~
MB
O AH1096/a&1097/90.104P/3I~1101/IB

--
W.1 bl4lOW/2%1118151
, law
5.m ta OOm 5m 6.m 7.W 11.w
mm--w Okrm4pRknmrukllh.d
OW* A n / B A 1 ~ ~ S P 1 ~ ~ * h ~ , ~ ' ~ , ~k LY 8l Y
~ i1Y~ iw7 . 1 m,P.I l ~ / m 1 i m 1 m . Li Ii/
43*1119/50 &MI 8m l 2 f i (KIM
m m11-1MO* =' O hW l 0 n k l . ~

---
~ t ~ ~ , ' ~ f l J ~ / 11 W
* I1B r~ 1 300- A"l
-ulrrtm-rru- ,,,m Hm
r n ~ l ~ ~ l l l ~ ~ ./mB.IOW/22.1
S IWfaRI
d 00IW/&

-- - -
lllV# 7.00 1I,W Y y m M W
800.88 R.YAB -
lllRn- MMr~YflYml.(&mlrJ
m* ml#lia mm m a wm -3 mlml/a
~r~-*ruarBN,",
6 . a l m 1 2 N lam -.w NO 10.00 porn aum wm
-s-YlYCFllDLn aAn%WmnrndlPp
a?* I t V . 1 Mm mm O)n-*loF Ilrm-
OD0 ~ ~ W P / ~ ~ M O / ~ P , I M ~ / W.81
~ C ~AH~/&1074/~.1Wd/hlO?f
~/~I /ralOlPlu
L BAO am I P 1-~ 6m Bm L # M a 2 a
 IIIII1;YURIBIIB*O
m a 4 hn1097/ZP - - -
MIWT: I u w
900.37 R.Y.4x
w
- - Ron - amMUMI-
m 6 5 AHlll6/4&11lBRl
M M ; I W R ~
m138 AHl078/12 - - Ram - nm: For &nr
7.00 1l.W 16.W
MWwubmd
22.50

IINTIlUlWM
m
66 A H l M / S l l02/34
6.W 9.00 13.60 1B.m
mm
l UIrnRMID
m 6 7 AH1102/2/3* - - RM0 -
rimR U ~ T A W
m.66 AH-/52,1101/33.1106~~1109/11.I 112144.
1114147-1115/47.-/4a;/49.1 118/51
12.W 17.W 24.50 35.W
IIIW HWIUTWMII
ms mli io/u,-/*c
s
12.00 10.00 30.00 45m
YIIHT: M H M

5.00 6.W 7.50 11M)

NOTE: Fwhter kwms ssa Nmabsd.
MrnPI1OmA
m.72 R.Y.43 - - R a m -
urn:WnmAu
a00.73 AHllIP/U - - Rere -
M M I PUW
300.74AHllll/lS - - Ran -
MMQAMAMM
JW.75 R.Y.4x 15m 25m dam 60m
' 10.w ' is.00 '22.00 3o.m
YM; ~ M B R O R
w0.w rm1#8/3(F1099/32 200 RUPEES
- - ROrm - Type
M l l P T ~ ~ n P u n SILYUI. m m
W . 7 7 AHlg7/2&24 15.W 2(300 3QW WOO Obw %lng'm k
r md t&*lthln
YlWtr WRlHD yw&w t k m u m round.
m . 7 8 mioss/~1iia/4s.i1i5/~-iii7/~0 m W r : ~ U A m D . r u H I M ~
6.W 8m llaMl 12.00
YllllrsAwwlm
300.79 Alll~E/31-1m/az
- - Ron -
YlMt: W W Y N E R
3ODM bHll16/M - -Rarc -
~llm snll~lnn~m w 4~ ~ ~ l l ~ r t . t Ths n b r , IltaraW 'sestwtiw' wkm wsrs I W walgln
r i h and gold cdm mlntad m n l b ul llrgsres mamy
1- nnloss/l-l1lP/5I to a Kstarsd m n g s t ths cmvrd IMW
600 6.00 7.50 11.W prowlalms n d susM*s stas occarlonr. Th. toCu rws
rnnr:MouwR st& l o 1/2 r u w (5.8 8). 1/4 rupeo (2.90) and 1/8
rup(l.45g)~l%th.Wrtosctmomtps.andw~
3 M X 8 2 AH1085/l8.1W7~~21.1089/21-IOSBIPl. rsv mn wllh wlda Ilaru. l o S P W ~mom gonerota lrrn
Ml)llrUHDR~Mmrn wwr Ihs MI d m h m 1M ram 'nlrar: and tho
%oau~lW9/l-l072/5,IO76/aipsl/14,1089/16~ d l h a n t weights should MIbm wnrIdmd sappram
1085/17-t118/51 dcnmhtbm, arm lhh wm wmmonial and not
5.M) 6.W 7.50 llm *culasw turmey.
YIIII:UKW
aoaH nn1osl/l4loer/l~lW5/l&lW7/1,laas/
np.=
21,IWI/~1115/47.-/W1116/4949-/W,
-51 bM) 6.W 7.50 IlXKl
-I YIMIUPATIIII
m . 6 5 ~l&9/~1-lIM)/32.l111/49~1 ll3/4%l l15/
47*1llB/51 k00 14W m 0 0 a0.W
Y n t : r W Y U D ~ ~
m.56 CMl119/51 - Rsm- -
mlmn M h I W R
m.51 AHIlIBIW,SI 20.00 aAOO W M 75.W
YIm: MnnwtlVIhUO
3W.W ~n1111/44.~ll5/l&1l16~4~
15.00 22.w 35.00 5om
b r labr 1me mu.-
, ' 5.00 '4.00 7.50 11.00
YlNT: IWALHII
9W.W AHlW/BO - Ron- - MrnraAmf
JOO.BB AHIlII/W - - Ran -
"'mm-
mw W W r )
6(11&/08-lip0/~3
lorn 2om op,w som
Y r n UMIR, -qlIm
m.m All1098 - - Ram -
%Ih-rl muw-
m.61 An10Pb/m.11m1a
- - hn -
* M l ~ l p l t k n D M ~ n u a r n d r n ~ ~ n ~
~ r m YULT~~II
t
m,ez *H1070/1.I0??/4
6.a 1Z.W 17.W
 . -
lbob 2 2 5 . ~
9M1.W 375m
M mH H D M A V
315.D W l l l d / l P l m w 25Om 3W.W WM
MIIT: wm
3I5.W WllOP/Jx 1mW 2 5 0 M 3W.W 4-
umw111tmM
311.39 ND - - Rw -
Y r n Phm*
315.40 RY.8 - -
Rue -
MOTE: Fw later I w s m * A d m a W .
Y M T : m M
315.41 ND - -
Rra -
Yllf: ~ R I N M h Dmn*llhW .
315.42 AH1070/3,1073 / ~ 1 ~ / 1 2 . l ~ / l C l W j
16,1087/ ts,lose/22-1091/wloss/zs
.lP97/~,lI(IPS/P1-11~/35.1lwn6
-l110/43,1112/W1116/4B4
1 w . w m m 9IKI.01) 375.m
Y m W R
3 1 5 . ~mim/i2-1~/i~,10~~/1s,i0e7/
27.1087/29.1116/~1l18/50
i m w 225m m . m a75w
I~llnt
opltkrt.
M m SWAT, R4ndn+YmnL
115.U bbI1070/1 30e.W 375.01) U O D SORW

Gold Coinage
MOHUR
lrpl no
Y l M : ~ ~
316.8 Ml10?/4&Il II/U,RY.M
1Wm 225m POW 875.00
 AZAM SHAH
In Gujarat-Khandesh-Malwa
AH111&1119/1707AO

Silver Coinage
1/2 RUPEE

Gold Coinage
ULYER,5504
MOHUR
rlnr:s u u t
RMlr mh
m.1 AHll19/1
W R l r
- -
W
Rue -
m
RUPEE
rn a32

SHAH ALAM BAHAWR

AH11191124/1707-1712AD

Copper Coinage
DAM
LIGHT WIGHT STANDARD
mm
-=90lkSDr
IIWI: mwmwnw
W m n n w
Gold Coinage UN#
a 1
~.ll
AHllZl/a.llPI/S
LOO 1Pm 16.00 MOO
urn-
347.2 Ln1120/0,1123/h-/6
HOHUR HERW WEIGHT STANDARD
f2rn 1hW w m.w
W r W YrnUIUPIID
-811 917.3 hHllaD/S.I IPP/G/5,-/6
12.w 16- oo sm

--
mm-
Su.4 CHI llS/I-lIW/a
law 1
- moo M
mh-r
-2 AD - - Rm - YlllhuRUeCla
347.5 AHlI22/4 - -
MYllrllR
w . 3 hu- - -wm - YrnMmW
S t . 6 MlllS/I-IIW4
llnh WmunPlm
aa4.4 A H l l l N / l wpm room soaoo gpap0 1RW 1400 ORPO SBPO
I I r n -IIWI(YAn Yrn#IMMlClW
worn w I W Wswm 6mm w.7 m i a g r l a l w

--
3M.5 W111011 UNCERTAINWEIGHTS
j R O O ~ 5 4 0 0 ~

KAM BAKHSM
YlllhMIMIIBI-
w 1 a R.Y.1 - - R.n - Yarnmwh
WA m~as/~-lr~s
llllhlllOUIUR
W l J R.Y.P - - lllar - law 1- BD.W a
B
.D

917.9 R.Y.14 10.00 1- P0.m

Silver Coinage Silver Coinage rmurrulr~~

917.10 CHiIIS/I loxlo 1- Z1L00 mm
1/2 RUPEE
RUPEE ylwlr-
W.11 AHlllo/Plias/S
bas6 lPAD%II.ooU.m~
m IATII*
w.12 R V . ~ 1- a m a & a mm
ZFszFs- 10.- l4M PAOO p.(D
mUIIMUU
347.14 W1119/1,RY.pl
lam :*00 mop mm

-
YIICnmKtAII
W.lI ~ l l l n / l - L I P l ~
1
- 1- mm LLOl
Ym-
w.10 AML1alIw 1- LaOD I*DP
 YIrnIUHYUDBLIIMR
aY# D.tr
1H1121/2
Fb.
- w
- II*
Rw
UOP
-
-26 AH1121/a + - Ran -
MIHE WURlR
araar nnl~no/zlun/s- - R U ~ -

Silver Coinage
RUPEE
Type 358
Gold Coinage
MOHUR
YlW A J Y R I#lvtqlwCllhlWU
nP 960
h U l l i 9 / 1 . ~ . ~ .12.03
3 IW W.W 36.W
am& 1RBD1o.m#
Obv. I* -n aam M u a m ,
YIM:AKBARhEID. IYu-lruMhslht AIamgk
348.5 RHlI19/1 I0.W I 4 m mW -00 YrnrnYIImAD
11tNk m R Yu-I-IL K I M om4 Flm w XF
3UI.6 AH1119/1-ll22/4 a5(X1 R.Y.1 - - b e
SILVER 1P.laW
10.00 14.00 ZRM) Z&W
TYP 352 M r n~ G I W h R
KMR W W Flm W Xr
358.1 Mtl24/1 - A m -

JAHANDAR SHAH
AH1124/1712AD

Copper Coinage
DAM
360
UNCERTAIN WEIGHT

Silver Coinage
1/2 RUPEE
Tyw 362
 YWIm T T M
RUPEE K w m YPmm YF W
Typs* 3645 mllu/i wm 80.m ~ w m moo
YIM: WIIIIOR
=.LO AHIIM/~ 1s.w 22m 355.00 w m
lllrn~MaAMRFUhlunklunlld
864.11 m1124/1 aaMl 26.00 MOO W.W
mm: ITm
9 a l Z WltW1 1500 P2.W %W m.W
Il(llt:W t W A WmhD
8W.13 AHIlU/I mMI 26.W 40.00 60.00
sum,1OrnllM 8 Ymt:wmm,--
~~*;'n~AWPaIhJehudorShuhQbuai.
~ 1 hnliar/l
4 I ~ W n.w S.W w.ao
RIM: MlMAMnhD YmlW I U I
w n oar b w *F %.IS AHll24/1 m W 26.W I0.W
563.1 mioo*/i t5m on.m 3 5 m W.W rim-D
RIIII: Sd.16 Anil21/1 20.00 26.W 40.W
1 9 . 2 AHl024/1 zadO 26.m a . W a.m YIII: lMwhn1111IMD
YIW: A ~ R * ~ * mu=mlrrmmlk
R 164.17 Anll24/1 1 5 m 22m 35m 00.W
363.3 ~ ~ 1 0 2 1 / 1 1AMl 22.W 35.00 50.W lllllhHILIIwA
MNT: AIIMRWR ascis nnll24/l - -
961.1 #Hl024/1 20.00 26.00 40.00 W M m m SURIIT
YW. ARKAT 3bl.19 hHll24/l 15.00 22.00 3 W 50.00
m . 5 AH1024/1 @m BO.W 100.00 l%.W MIIYS:TAmA
Yllh AVBh
S3.6 A H l l W 1 -
Ym I A n A W m A I I I I
- W4 -
3W.m AH1124/1

-= u-typr
3(kW 45.00 W.W BO.W
NOTE: The s h e 1 end @Id d m of Flwu(lhWaf ell Bwlw
the some averse p w t k caupbt. Mower. thm am
m.7 MIIN/I - - em - Ymrr A w A a N A a w meny varletlea 08 word arrammant on the nDn. m l b
m a y O( these hwe a r a d ~ d l tdmCImt
j w r m m . 6Uy
W.BIJWUR, D#t+miW~ =:I ~niiiw/i z0.w 2s.m 40.00 mm are s h p l y tw numsrour to Ilsc ast-I varkLbs.
3638 ~ n l t a * / l 2am ~6.mam w.m llllllhMmNMM0 Same CQYsCtors may w b h to dlsf(n@kh bsnreen these:
ymauRH*IPU~Prvesw 361.2 W1124/1 20.00 26.0 10.W a
00 they ~ r ra-da to tho mussurn cstelogws a( Mugha1
363.9 AH1124/1 15.00 2 2 m 35.00 5
Om rnM:OHlEMA
1mwmmm %La AH1124/1 2O.W 26.00 40.00 W.00
1 0A 4 m som mm imm IIIrnJfiIIWWI*BIIR
3654 hHl124/1 M.W 26.W 40.00 60.00
Copper Coinage
M M : FAWADAD, D h l ~ r
36X11 LH1124/1 4kDD W a . W lam ~NTIKMAMW
1/2 DAM
MRn;GWm 365.5 hHll24/l - - Rars - ryPe 370
m 1 2 AHIIW/I 1s.m 22.00 35m m MmT; YULTAR
MIW: nrlP*R*e*R ~ w k ~ ~ u n p d W.6 hHllZ4/1 20.W 2S.W 40AO Wm
963.13 RHIl24/1 Z0.m 2&00 M.W W.W Y m ; YUNOAI
MIM; WAWA 356.7 A H I I ~ I ~ / ~ 7u.m io0.m 1 4 ~ 2w.m
~ 1
1 1 Ism0 22.00 3 m 50.00
MINT: llV118HIMnwI
MINTI IUIWWAT 361.8 AHllZ4/1 25.011 W.W 5&W 75.W
365.15 AH1124/I 15XIO ZP.00 3500 50.00
MINT1wJhm
MlW: IIHWISThBUm#D 365.9 AM1124/1 15.0 2 2 . 0 35.00 WW
%%I6 AHIIY/l 2O.m 26.M W.W 60.00
MINT: urmnE, Iw-lm-arrn* NlSAR
-R,-I
363.17 AWIIU/I I ~ A O 22m I.W 55m Type- Y M r AHMADAM0
MlWR P M N M KmN D.t. w w m . w
ssa.18 AHIIW~ a.w SQOO am 11~.tw 370.1 R.Y.2 - - Ram -
MINT: PEWdWAR
363.14 AHlI24/1 ZIXM) 2&W 10.W WXW
YIIYT:AUMD
370.2 R.Y.3 - - m m -
NihT:~nQAR Tym 371
sSS.20 M1124/1 - + - -
Hm mWAN#WD ,
hMIHIMIaW
365.21 AH1124/1 15.W 22.00 95M 56.00
YrnBVRAT
353.22 AHllWll 15.W 22.00 35.00 55.00
Gold Coinage
MOHUR
-I
Mlrn: w A / m
971.1 NO - - ltwS -
DAM
Type-

amo,~ r
1 0 . W
Ob*: S l m l h r b R r m *pm.
mllhaxMRll1110
llY#
368.1
mm
hHl124/1
Hm W X Uno
9 X W 425.W WXXl 7W.M
Silver Coinage
mllhWMufinm, Dru&~ 1/2 RUPEE
ssao rnllw/l a 5 ~ w425.w m w m m bp.37s
UmPUlMma uLvlr2-l
ma ~ I l P * / I 35aW rz5.w swm 7mm ~m--wwUtb
rn
YIPh l T W
W.1 AH118111 3WW 426.00 6 m W 7(10.W
#Ma
375.1
Y msuut
R.Y.7
Y
- O h
- b
w
-
M W : * n u n I I h mumm
W . 5 W1124/1 350.00 425.MI 1W.m 700.00 315.2 R.Y.45.7 P1.00 7400 10aoD
M M iW L I I I U U M RUPEE
W.6 CW112411 3- 421.00 sWN -7
~ snp
~ l
 6dd Coinage
l/2 FANAM
a 0

POLO, 1.3blAU g
m m a WlllOf
m.1 A.Y.6 - - M
FANAM
T w

MOHUR
m39P

Uwlmwn
anu ~ ~ 1 i 2 ~ 1 . i 1 2 s m t i a o / 7
15m 00 2&m
wmumw
37J.W R.Y.7 1540 2E.W %(XOO 45.00
WUnUHIIIT
377.59 mio(1126/t-iia1/0
8b0 12.00 17m 2 5 M YIM: EUCHCLRI
Y W.TAWA 3 m l P hH1125/3 mm 2m.m 336.w
Bn.m CMII~UI-I~ W / J
am 12m l7.m s.oo
mm F*RRWUMLD
a m 1 0 R.Y&7 - - uam -
Y I n ~m n
wmflRIO*L
Z'7.61 RY.24 - - Ram - m . 1 * R.v,a - - m m -
Y Rl:UMlll Mlml ~MwMD#r*Bmw
an& R.Y.I - - Rws - M I S HD ZDRW 250m WB mm
mWJNn,-mm
m7.M AH11=/Z</&//*llsD/?
8 N 11.W 17m 20m
LEQALDIRHAM
tlrplnre
 MrnUIIIL

rm:mwmhWWAO
IIY* mn
403.0 W I l a l / l
m m -VAT
-
#lslr w
- R w * -
m
m.19 ml12~/1,lln/rlls~/&1tso/r YlRlP hU1181/1 2S.W 40.00 Wm
1w.m ~ ~ 6 . 0n0r w awm
Y # R t WDIIIWIIYIID
M . 1 1 H111SI/1 ?4& I N 1 m 110.m
Ymm
10S.12 w11a1/1 - k r n -
Ymlwm&-

--
m . 1 AHIIII/I
~ a ~ m00 a.w saw
Ymh U1UInAU
m . 1 4 M ~ I ~ I / I mtt m m.w
a 1m.w
~ ~ Y U L T M
MLIE W1131/l - -
r n I I T : Y U M ~
a.16 ~nila~/i - - b -
Wm
l P
Am rmr P A W
99(X25MllBP/7 17S.WWROD900.aOSf5.W W.17 h+I3lSl/I m m 5Bm E5.W IZaW
IIIW P W W A R rmurrmn
39GB Anll3l/8 W N 275.W W 160.00 -.la ~niis~/i - - m m -
wm: ~
YlRhPUI06RM
a 2 7 R.Y.6 - --Ram - U
406.19 AHlI31/1
WlH:IIIU*UL
Dm r n r ,l l l k t
W 4RW m W &OD
MrnUDNAMa
380.28 R.Y.5 - - R H O M A 2 0 mlHl/l - - Rsrs -
m m~ U W T YrnMlllT
MIMImRIO
9BR28 NO IWW =&00 a 7 6 N 350m a . 2 1 hH1151/1 Pb.W I0.W 60.00 80.M m . 4 w1iai11 - - m a -
nm: S~~ Y m r Whm YMIUYMAD
AH1124/1*1127/41130/7-11%h/7 445.22 ~ n i l s i / i U I . ~75m 1 1 0 m imm I S a a m oow paw 126m
1
- m.00 Z MIm =on l r n oMmMamM
415.6 A H l 1 ~ l l I - - b -
MII11:mKAIIUL
=.a1 m - - -
at^ Gold Coinage YlmmmEu
Y l m WMT MOHUR 415.7 *H1131/1 WPM #LOe Up00
-2 ~.~.1.4* i5om 0 0125.m~ A awm W rmt WMPU% -r
r m t m wBlal/i 3a00 som BAOO I I ~ W
mas u.va - - Rwa - MIrn awMIIR
vrrn UUdlN, omwhth 415.9 AnllBl/l a
00 5
Om 00 1 1 0 . ~
aeow WD 1w.w aado 275.00 s5o.m YllClr IUMhMD
41S.10 AHllBl/1 44.W 7Om lW.W 131#
RAFI-UD-DARIAT YmllAWh
415.11 C*lll%l/l M.W %MI B(MIO 1lO.W
AH1131/1719AO Y ~J U Im 1 W
1 1 2H I 1 4aPP ?&OO l W m 1 E W
Copper Coinaga IYInTl -VAT
UNCERTAIN WEIGHT 415.1 h n l l a l / l 3%w 60.00 saOP Ism
lllnTr1IllWl8T&BUm*O
401 41514 AHIIOI/l #.# baoo ooO01 10500
YIWlrrn
415.15 AHIIOI/I m w m woo 325m
YMrUrmltE -MI
41516 1 m, Sam sgaD l l a a 0
Y r n l UHWUUU
415.17 H l l / 35mO WW W.W 1 E W

aver Coinage Wlnrr Mhwumhrrllil

~ ~ S . IhBn l i a i f r - - am -
RUPEE MmIYUL?AI
415.39 AHlUl/l - - llrm
MIM: MUIYMI
41520 M l W l / l - - h a
b* &
-
wrnmu-
415.21 4Hll3l/k &.a0 70.W 1- IBLW
IYIIII:WIrnUD
as.= Anrnllr s5m saw mu^ I-

SHAH JAHAIU II ,,-AF:

I w r r wt
,
,,
DuulMhkhl
,,
,
4lL24 nH1131/1 m.M 50.W 8RPO llRpn
Yl m ThTfA
4lS.25 AH1131/1 - - Rm -
Copper Coinage Gdd Coinage
DAM
lypa 411 MOHUR
Typ4M
 Wer Coinage
1/4 RUPEE
Tr# 431
MINT: u w w
436.6 Ml135/5-Il35/6.1198/8-1 15B/2&RRYYaO-
31 6.M) 7.50 l0.W 1 5 m

wvlR2-E
m.mBadrAeh Mali
YlnT;UllWMTTan
Ww b W Fln W XF
491.1 HD - - mro -

MUHAMMAD IBRAHlM
In Delhi
AH1132-1133/1720AD
oh.w Suhib Q i i
Silver Coinage MIWT;SHIIWIMIAMBAR W
432.1 R.Y.24 -
M d
--Ram -
RUPEE
RUPEE

Gold W a g e
MOHUR
nP428
w 1-wr
m ~ ~ R r y c * h l l 4 I m
IY+ D.I. FIM w XFW
4ZB.1 ~ 1 1 3 2 f 1 500m 6#M1 W.00 1100.

MUHAMMAD SHAH
Copper Coinage M
435.1
#
R.Y.6
I :
L1.00
For lator lswsr *I Iho m
~- ~
15-00 M.W W
m d Muhlmnad Shah
DAM u hlnuly SralM wcuon.
l

w- YmT: P
~ 5 . 2~ n i 1 m / 3
U
~0.w50.00
~
8om
~
120.w
M W T ; M*UUPUI
W . 3 R.Y.2 - - Rmre -
YIWRAWA
U A Z 9 AHl131/1-1i59/29
6.00 7.50 10.00 1500
MIM: A W M m
AHlII/ICl6.lI95/~.1157/27
9.00 12m 16x10 2400

--
WINTI JhlPUII, # a d
43631 Wll53/23~1161/31
9.00 1 m Ibm 2400
M l m JUIIMAIM
Elk32 RY.2.5 - -
M I r n lusu~
m 3 3 R.Y.1 - - h -

-
RIM: W W Y I 1
MhS4 R . Y . I U 1 137/6.R.Y.lC11.13-1417.21,
W1155/25-2S
7.50 1o.w 13.50 mm Obm Klf##tlM 8 d i b Q h m U
MrnlUnKVRn .. .. .. . Lord oi UnConlmcllm.
I.=.
43615 ND - - b - MINT: MMMM,M ~ l ~ ~ l k l l m t
437.1 Ml132/1-1132/2
YrnKMWrn 12.w i6.m 26.m IIL.(XI
43636 AHlll.R.Y.III7.2r
10.W 1500 22.50 35.00
YWll MThK
3 7 Hll/Z4 - - Ram -
MIKWABTA WHYAD
-dB AHllY/2.Y.R.4.6;1.9.21
7.W 10.00 13.50 2h00

Gold Coinage
MOHUR

BOW, 10.m10.w #
MINT: W W Obr. h!&&huh Cbni.
MIIYT: l M D
436.8 R.Y.2.68,11-12.1b19.21.~.BO
~ 1 . w7o.m 125.~1
MIM;hMYh#IA6hR
NlYR b W
hln. XT Unc
439.5 R.Y.12 - - Rara -
MlW: Y U m I w n W 1 R.Y.9 ISDMOD 20aWW 350.00
4366 R.Y.1-20.2130 7.54 ldW 13.50 ZOm rmrrr;~mmD,h~clullurt
-2 AH113s/5,14.17.11~/19,29,11g(l.~
AHMAD SHAH BAHADUR
RIM; I I M M M AH1 161-1167/174&17MAD
a h 4 7 RH113B/6 - - Ram - 140.~1m oo m m 350.00
MINT: MlAblMhD
MIWh MIWThBAB
4XB AHIIh - - Ram - m a ~ ~ 1 1 3 8 1 8 1m.w ~ W M26o.w
I 350.00 Copper Coinage
MM?: PhREW MIIYT: MAOH, h k h m r p r DAM
W 4 9 R.Y.tO + - Ram - 43x4 ~.~.11.13 ~ m mm ZW.W 3w.m
Tvw 440
Y M I PEWRWhR M I r nW W Y W
m.MR.Y.LIA,7,14.16.I8.Wl 438.5 R.Y.m.30 ISOXXI ZMXW 2 a W 350.03
12M 16.W 2&W 40XIO MlHR B U M W R h m r
w ~ w n n w u 438.6 R.Y.7.1152/22
W.51 PHII43/1LlISP/ZO Ism m.m 260.03 3m.w
- - Wro - YmmLIOR
uns:QnHnw, 8lurub.a a38.7 RY.17 ls0.w MO(I2w.m 3 5 0 . ~ 1
m.52RY.QS.~1138/7.l139/9-1167~27 Y m M I M m R F-n& &I-
12.00 1&m 2&m *OXXI 438.8 AHIIJB/B,lO IX1.M m W 260.0 SMAO
MImQAwmrm
W . 5 3 AH1155.ll*/M - Ram - -
YIIYt: MWWD
m.54*Hll~~w.R.v.lal2.1a.16,1a,z2-u.
KYX
440.1 AH1161 -
- w F l r w w
- Rm -
IINTz H w I l W M
a
2
/l&
l30
7.50 law 1a.m mm 440.2 RYA - - RON -
MIrnw t m
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NAZARANA MOHUR

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Shahjahanabad Mint
112 RUPEE NAZARAPlA RUPEE

RUPEE

Shahjahanabad Mnt
RUPEE

. .-
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AH1221-1253/1=-1837AD

Saharanpur Mint
EAST H
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Shahjahanabad Mint
PAISA

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f RULERS
fZ m b a d l . Ilias Shah.
BEBBS-SB7/ 1523-1525AD

I TMasa,Ali Shah,
BE887-893/1525-1531AD
Mln Bln. BE893-933/ 1531-1571AD
Minpalaung. BE 933-95511571-1593AD Sslcandar
n ~ m , a ~ at i n
Y m r W
-
W
-
RM
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1

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Ll B E 8 4 (1622) Rw
Mln Ram Gyl, Naradibbatl. BE933455/ 1571-1593AO NOTE#Vmbtla slasl.
BE955974/1593-1612AD
1 Mln Kharnauw Waradhmma R m .
Hussein Shah. BE97ePBQ/1612-1622AD
TANKAH a2 em%* (162x1 - -
Oh.CrnbMbor#r.
hro -
4 Thirithudhamma.
BE984-1000/1622-163BAD
9 BE% (1634) - - Ram -
Narabadigyi. BE100&1007/1638.1645AD
Thado, BE1007-1014/1645-1652m
Sanda Thudhamma, B E l O l C l W /
1652-1685AD
Waradhamma Aaza, BE10Q7-1059/
1685-1697AD
Kalamandat,BE1059-1072/1~7-171OAD
Sanda W y a . Maha D a d a b,
BE1072-1093/171&1731AD
Sanda Thuriya,
BE1093-1087/1731-1738AD MIN RAZA GYI
Plarapawara, BElW7-1M/ 1735-1736AD Ndlbhtl
panda Wkala. BE109&1099/1736-1737AD BE955-974/1593-l612AD
Madarlt Raza. BE1099-11W/1737-17- TANKAH
Hara Apaya. BEllW1123/1742-1761AD
Sanda Rrma,
BE1123-1126/1761-17WO
4paya MBha A m .
THAW
BE1007-1014/164C1652AD
BE1126-1135/17641773AD
Sanda Thurnana, TANKAH
BE11351139/1773-1777AD
Sanda Wimala, BE1139/1777AD
Thaditha Dhmmarlt,
BE1139-1144/1777-17WD
Maha Thamada,
8E11441146/1782-1784AO
knarapuraLord, Bodawpaya,
BE1146/ 1784AD

K ASABADI
Illas Shah
BE885-887/1523-1525AD
TANKAH

Wardhamma h z a
(Husseln Shah)
BE974-9&4/1612-16224D
TANKAH

SANDA THUDHAMMA
BE1014-l047/1652-1685AO
MIN BIN TANKAH
B-3-933/ 1531-1571AD
1/4 TANKAH

THRITHUDHAMMA
 IIM. D.* Y W 0#d m I1M n
24 ~ ~ 1 1 %(iwl a5.m mm sam 7sm

WARADHAMMA RAZA SANDA THUMANA

BE1135*1139/177bl7774D
' -'NU"
SANDA WlZALA L
8E109&1099/1736-1737AD
TANKAH
wvul-1
2~ BEIWB (ins moo s ~ wm w 1mm
MAOARIT RAZA
BE1009-110411737-1742AD
TANKAH

NARA APAYA
BEllOell23/1742-1761AD MAHA THRMADA RAZA
TANKAH
SAWDA WlZAYA
BE1072-1093/ 171b173 1AD
TAWKAH

AMARAPURA LORD
SANDA PARAMA (BODAWPAYA)
BE1123-1126f1761-17- BE1146/1784AD
SANDA M I Y A TANKAH
BE1093-1097/1731-17-
TANKhH

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w p m msbwt 91000 Ymn. ~l lkar t r d m l
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31, mom R W m g d u s I y hc- In pwm and
e&mtom t h a r o l W c s n I v * l , pullfuWddukIIka
nCpr d Kim -ng {1457.1598). fhh WiW also
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huuaang InRwnoa of the Brshmha over tha cwrt.
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lndfs$tailed a SEW w h w durinp lh. 16th wnany. R
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lht~ vdby of tha Brshmspvtra, but th. AhDmr m a w to
prewrvs Ihsk id--. In 1561 A u r a m b ' s
m m r in Bu@. W Jvnln, ma& 4 blmwhed
to brirp *rwm under Wal rule. CC&I Bahar WM
u n w e d withwt dltlkulty. and h Much tM2 Hlr Jumh
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w w . k l o qpn k m %
Oudw t h a@tcalh mniury the K i m b.um
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IMal h w d m s cornmandng In 1016, tha I8u-
mrwuard ths d- l n 1=1/Z, aid w a n d
bmi an m i n g W KlngdDm .uun further. Thl B r b h
In 8- w r a qukk ta wowat. nd drw* tha Bu-
froin *rrar h l a a ~ma Imm lhan on C46un boeams
firdy undsr Lkfthhconlrol vrlth no lurthsr lndvndsnt
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a d 8ylhst. Nmn Naraym was the srt hlnp d
B o b l o ntrlrs co*s,mnd tho wkd rW rmy lndlcrts 1195-1715AD
# u t h s ~ u p n u u r Y d ~ ~ N s a m p l m . T h s ~ Upandrad Narayan. C-254/
a n p h h wry rMlnr to that o l W pIassr rWdr by
tlu was ol -r, whlrh W l n Jdntkpur . I Iha SE1637-1686/1715-176m
mlnt fwhh vm-bw, W I M of& vmdmlhr hsw bwn Dewndra Narayan, C0254-256/
d to &c.dneC.
%
h rn-
r th.dmlh of S u M h w ( , wlw maa graa gsnaal.
rl- d tho k h g h ~MA,
l
SE1686-1688/1764-17-
r*r8 N 8 t . y ~ Dhalrjendra Harayan, C825&261/
quanallsd with W - mn m u Dwm. and
Wk rrt N m M up w r u b of lha #astarn psrt ol lhs SE1688-1693/1766-1772AD
h 1561. l d W y undu W -hty d hh Rajendra N a r a w , CB261-263/
ll.lWllm6# ! n Vbut Mmt Nmn -*s cbnlh, mn I u A lndqmdsnl
R.v;hwwrlM du. SE16911695/1771-1773AD
6 CW963 - - b - Darendra Narayan. CB263-270/
SE1695-17M/1772-1780AD
DRUD SHAH ir&;i&ra and &r star ravsitad ta thalr Iwma
rulb lndapanawn etsas. Lal;smJ Hwaysn lvsr 8 w k .
Ohairjendra Narayan. CB27&273/
SEl702-l705/1780-1783AD 2nd r e b
KARRAN1 maw- m, & p n b m d to won ~ m u nI
w d o~hpworhlw..rahwthsnmnh Harandra Marayan. CB273-329/
.ny m m p t to prtmrw W n d a n m . In Kcaplhg
AH$BO-984/ 1572-1576AD M w nmenlnw. 4 n w w m d s d hb s u m , rrho SE1705.1761/1783-1839AD
RUPEE rma In Ttn M m n b aoltrtsd IAdwnI Naraym Shlvendra Narayan, a329-337/
qwll the raballbh and In IbW a t w t # w a m od lndur SE1761-1769/1839-384740
~WehlalolW na&-ednmrIOhto~-M
r u p m n d t p z flrmn othw roml w Namndnr Harayan, C8337-353/
~ k ms+m
a W
- undar R.au nd= SE1769.17&5/1847-1863AD
P a r l W r a m m bow ta Wal d o m h n l h h tha
urns way* r,d In 1612 Ihs W a l s lmadad and Nrlpendra Narayan. C B 3 5 3 4 1 /
w a rn * -, d n t h In 1627, thm emw rullr
SE1785-1833/1863-191M
Wra N a y a n sxNblud a d n. lnd l w m w & w Raja Rajendra Uarayan. C W 1 4 3 /
by rlrlkhp lull nrpssr and rsWrlnp tln famw Emwm SE1833-1835/1911*1913AO
Ewth Bnhw lltlBdom Irom ths M W h . W Wo Urns.
h.- 4 pomrlu~ BW had *ma@ In flhulan. Jltendra Narayan, C8403-412/
trsds wm d-d by vran b.NRm B h w md Tlbot. S E 1 8 3 b l W / f 913-1922AD
W
gar a~hthsnmbarolcdmmuck
won rsm-
htth.nmrukr,R~~~,~ablstompn
tho mtam tsrrstoriar. Jagaddipendra Narayan, CB41249/
SE184eI871/1922*1949AD
trsds Ihh wltk Tsal B W m h In I#1 Rw
HanyanrrssmpMhnhba@WbyIh.H~l DATINP
. M r .Iwh ad w
K ' rAolt t@awl t r w h
hhtlnrIYIAnllm.budrc##In~ RH~dm~1datrdha)thrrh~m(8rlpyr.~
~ - * O y s r ) o r I k . ~ W n r a ( C B p . 1510-
+
% E $ r ? ~ ~ ~ E X E ~ ~ 2 A~D y! s r ) ~ R o m t b y ~ r d t h s b m d ~ d t k .
1M3, Rnna Mamyam manasad to r w h m n h l d hb MWChmdmIn 1511AD.Somewhxco*urhandst.l
rn, mngtrlbvts to Ihs M u m m a r . hbotnasr.but~rthsWmnhnb#rbtha
"Y or thl non antuv OwCh h!w was m Y W uwuim
pawaNunlllthw~8d~wrrtheswossslmh t h . . & d - ~ I h s f i W - ~ l l ~ t
. a n d ~ C w c h ~ r y w r ~ t o ~ ~

1772. CHar a mnluPRp plflod vlhlsh Ihs n-Wwfflrpmd bths~meMysar.

~ m l n s t n l s d t h h o m ~ n w m d ~ U ~ ~ e * l l o r t h s M ~ m n
~ b a I l r a n k a , I h s P N s l H I r * t W ~ r d l ~ t h srlrlbls.
r s t h ~ b - l k a n t b f l ~ , w t h s ~ ~ r ~ ~

-
Brim hf M blm wlul wr wr me p o w i y
w
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lt Tlbah tnd., aomwrhst In
w l
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~ - t o s u p ~ r l ~ a n d n E Z ; l h w ~ ~ .. ...- - -- -
~~
h r tha 3-1Y#Mkn-.
a
- ms msmulb
lnersawdthalrcmWdovahsItsps.*ttalwpanvnbln
C84&77/SE1477-1509/15511587&D
ol Mmed slvar hntf. a 'Nardy' ru m had lum 1/4 RUPEE
SWWk th. BMah d d d d to d m ihl mht and sRar WLWR
thnta~totrsonb-stnrdrstt~wMnrtlonor nn* mu Y W Pood W m w
aod.l allhow II lvlr mW h 1866 lhnt UU b w l
dUwmmdbbaWtander.
30 N" - 32.50 55.00 90M1 128.00
cap*a llnUthe l 7 W a Iha Bhulnnrr ursd lo RUPEE

mhlr, ntrwm c
o w d ma 112 rupm ~ n l t b wol nm
+

U h n w H h a l ~ t d ~ I n & a & i k a n m a ~
~Bshardolnabutlltrthslllvarcmm~
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.ssBhutn~ng.
RULERS
Chandan, CB1-12/SE1433-1444/
1511-1522AO
 PRANA NRRAYAN

1/2 RUPEE

RAGMI MVA
CB71~/SE1503-1525/i551-1555AD
l l W R 4.701
In Eastern Kingdom only WDh Y U r W W W yi
M4h@l~b8rulPdIndspan~Imm1581. C B I ~( 1 ~ 9 ) a.25 COO am lam
h ~ ~ f O W d l y h M 8 d U n l l l ~ h d s l t h o l l Y a n72
Nmya. 141 (l6Sl) 3.25 5.00 lm
151 (1Sl) 3.21 5.00 8.50 17M
RUPEE RUPEE

PllRlKSHlT NARAYAN
CBB3-102/SU525.1534/1M)3-1612AD
In Eastern Kingdm Only
RUPEE

CW7*117/SE1509-1548/1587-1627A3
In Western Kingdom mly
1/2 RUPEE
AURANGZEB
CB151-153/SE1583-1585/1661-1663AD
~ ~ t h ~ ~ ~ b s t v m n 1 W
iwam.
1/2 RUPEE
VIM NIIRAYAM
CD117-123/SElW1555/1827-1633AD
l/2 RUPEE

u sum Lorn IOSO aaoo a m

~892 MVERUDc MADA NARAYAN
Y 1 1 W a 1 1 7 16.50 27.9 45m MIm
RUPEE RUPEE
mud.
1/2 RUPEE
 VASUDEVA NARAYAN
CBl71-173/SE1603-1605/1681-1683AD
1/2 RUPEE NARENDRA NARAYAN
CB337-353/SE1769.1785/ 1847-1863AD
1/2 RUPEE
NAZARANA 1/2 RUPEE

ItLYLR 4.70 #
MAHENDRA NARRYAN
......-
.
ma nm
161 ND
MI- w
1,WO 12.50 ZO.W
nn w
=PO
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42.W
C8173-185/SE1605-1617/1883-1695AD #I)
1/2 RUPEE
RAJENDRA NARAYAN NAZARANA MOHUR
MLmR WKR l i m n , 9.4U I
I03 - - - ~rted.nmeonfinsd S l r r r l h r l o 1p
~ a
YW1.
170 NO -
226.00 2W.W JD0.W 35(X00

RUPA NARAYAN m)
CB185205/SE1617-1637/1895171SAD NRlPElMHlA NARAYAN
1/2 RUPEE 1/2 RUPEE CB353-4[)1/SEl785-1833/1~3-1911AD
NAZARANA 1/2 RUPEE

DRRENDRR NARAYAN
NAZARANA MOHUR
HARENWlA NARAYAN #mlllr C
m.Plmm,
m 1/P Y#& m m
C5273-329/SE1705-1761/ 1783-1839hD 165 C
- (1864) 225m n5m 325m nsm

(m ~~
W MW U u n m t b n d M e r m M d . (u4)

RAJA RAJEWRA NARAYAN

1/2 RUPEE Cs401-403/S€le33-l#5/I911-191JAD
1/2 RUPEE
- NAZARAMA 1/2 RUPEE
MLvnl21mm. 4.701
h l R r C W I 1 . nm
~ . Y I 6 .
w XF #hm
195 C W (19j2) l.POl Z.50 90.00 37.50
e4
NAZARAMA MOHUR

DEVENMA NARAYAN PRESENTRTlOtQISSUES . .-

Tho followhg hall R u p r n d Mohurr am all
pnanlamn (naram) S l h md mm
~k~umsdha.ThsyareMhalocslera
KWom In
pZmm-";: 1Wdw @ ths

112 RUPEE
SHIVEMDRA NARAYAN JITENDRA NARRYAN
CW2eU7/SE1761-1769/1839-1847AO
CBse3-412/SEl~5-1844/1913-14;12AD
NAfARANA 1/2 RUPEE
NAZARAWA 1/2 RUPEE
UUER mmm. 4.70 I
8 l n l l r m ~ ~ ~ . v # h
210 w 11914) 1.m w.m n.50 =so
m
NAZARANA MOHUR

=VElC4.IPc
IS1 tm - Ism 00.w a m oom
(C161)

NAZARANA MOHUR
POLRIlnm,W$
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 DECCAN SULTANATES AWAD II
h l w m ~ k t h s w r v l a ~ f ~ m n u d b l n AH1004/1595AO
ms M d e n . mS liorbwr o(
2%& In Un Wtrm
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and d.dwd hh 2/3 UNlT
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-
ms~sccnaoas.~mmarwrlltwms~nmsnh
CB412-439/SE1844-18?1/1922-194940
NAZARANA 112 RUPEE
convmih vlpor d lhsos kdMdUOI m y to
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bawwn,andmcdnrofhlrmdBh.hrdBsrar~a
Ivlom.fhs8.rldghlhruw4~byB!+3fw,~
mad S ~ J Dby -
, and tin 0 u - w wnro 81
sFU*''hMU$iab~15%e-4'-'
MURTAZA ll
as Mughal Vassal
AH1007-1016/1598-1607AD
Hkam Shahs FALUS
rn ~ l z s mSM omd m adah ar an
-1s
wwudonl kngdml to Mdk w .IIn B o r n
al M n a r . In llsR Hsllk Chrrud rwdlsd 1/2 UNIT
w t h h s u m by dafsalb W m u d hlmanl'r
nrmy.nsthsnsrwmsdths~dAhmmdllltsm~
fromrrhUtnamstbdm&ylhdlbKIrmknown.AhUl
1574 s m s s 4 L w md the horl4hnd
Idshhl~iyUmmmand.#hnumuguEarm
undsr tiwudw pnnutm stur 1546 and w a
a n n s r s d b y m h h m In 1637.

RULERS
(alter 1556AD)
Murtaza
AH972+B6/15641587AD
Mlran H w n
AkM6497/1587*1588AD
14ma'il
AH997-999/15W-l59onP
Burhan ll
AHQM-1003~1590-1594AD
Ihahim
AH 1003-10W/ 1594-1595AO

-
Ahmad II
AHlOQB/1595AD UNlT
Bahadur
AH1004/ I595AD
Conquestby Mughal Emperor Akbar
A H l W / l595AD
Murtara II as Mughd vassal
AH1007-t016/1598-1607A0

mliAlu II
AH=-lOO3/1590-lH4AD
FALUS
~Urdasme&#l~AalshhlmeN~shSm
ol dnllhds budm Barid Shahs
va mwkp w 14 w-?fZactiaul udu. at. n For al pr.colal p u r p o ~the RwM Shlhl
srtrWlrhsd Iha(r M m m 84 Bsdu &out 1492
*
W m Bvid mlnawr of ~ a h m r d~ m a n r& l
~ndapsndands.w d s ~wrrm(srde I&* at mr+
thscaps~.andnIrnwm4wiorbur*1hdynrW~
nttb ~mprsoolmon ~hs no-. &out 1619 mu Id@
wm h r b . d by Bylpw.
RULERS
(after 1556AD)
'At1 l
A W 5 9 3 0 / 1538-1582hD
lbrahim
A~0-997/15BS1588AD
Kaslm II
AHB47*1000/11&1591AD
M l m 'Ail
AH1~.1018/1591-~.16P4AD
Amlr II
c.AH101&1029/c.160%161~
Klngdm a n w e d by 'Adil Shahs of BMaPur
AHlM9/1119AD

IBRAMM
AH99&997/15B2-158sAO

m
rmtt Thl ~ w w
FALUS
n d Burr wou to -
 'All 'Adll Shah II
AH106&1088/16U-1672AD
Sultan SUunder
AH1085-1097/1672-1MAAD
Conquered nnd a n m d by A(upF0l
Emparor A u r a m b Ahmglr
AH1097/16B5AD
O O m S l U ~ m , ~
*ohrom.,n*rlu~&."r*
'ALI'~011
SHAHI 0bv..nlnrrC*rkduyar.
AHos5-988/lSse-1~0 w w w
FALUS
WWW
1.1 MD - 2.w
V
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4.0 am
r#mMargIhk r w h m r ~ l m o m ~ ~ '
ww#,dhd-"g;:'Adlwmgpa~
2/3 UNIT
lohmbmbul.dan~uiMoluovrd12~~
r n a r m l ~ ~ . u l l h ~ l m l t *
bpl 1
1/6 UNlT

.
#rram-
3.2 MD -
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2.00 2.1 4m kOO
UNlT
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6.50
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1/3 UNlT

WRLIZ-m-c
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UNlT

RULE=
(after 15-
'All 'Mil Shah I
BRAHIM II MUHAMMAD
A~lOB7/1~1627AD AH1037-1068/1627-1657AD
FALUS FALUS
rrpls
e 1/3 UNIT

'All 'RDIL SHAH II
I
Qutb Shahs
TmputbShahlkl~GiPdLondsrvssmsW*8a
Rw~nlaultwtsstobraskImndIhsBshmslmd
ms lssl to id1 to th. wu&d mrmy. TIM WM
A u M In 1518 by an a l U r WID cams to b. lmmn m
w bng m d prosparour
wry8hhm Id4 @ a
d d undabn Icw N s wczaswra. Ear In hls rc@~!n
mwed hir qAW ta &*on& Irom W m mer
tapllslofIhsoldH1n~Kn~ dW~Mfdm
totha-MdIklM. Hmnath%%*thOutbSUu

AH1068-1083/ 1657-l672AO
FALUS
Typ.10
n-11-I
1/3 UNlT
m.4h@HlmMImLmL'lmm*rp- RULERS
6 9 NO - 1.50 Z.00 %W 5m (after 1556AD)
m 7 lbrahii Quli
1/3 UMT AH957-988/1550-15BQ9D
Muhammad Qull
m m k l & ~ . m M a S AH988-1020/1580-1612AD

-
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m m w w ~ o o l W F I W w Sultan M u h a m d
10.1 NO - 3.00 4.W 6.00 8.50 AH10241035/ 1612-1626AD
AWuWrh
2/3 UNIT AH1035-1083/1626-167MD
1Sllmm aAM.wg -lU-?.M#
I*n--wmnm,--nd Abu'l Hasan
rsn:~IImObv,mdmR~otrorlnLorlr.
rru~Ok..ndmsarc*ol#nl~
7.1 WD -
3.00 a 6m 9m
la2 HD -
BXlD 4m 6.(10 LWI bHlQ83-1098/1672-1686AO
Conquered and annexed by M m a l
UNlT
2/3 UNlT Emparor Aurangmb Alamglr
AH1098/1686AO
M l E Thl harm Wins d Ihs PvtP 8 h h
w r . WHOwdghi lyltum vmy bstvmn nkrr. nd
nuen MtNn a sW@o mlgn !ha oolns In ly one ryllrm
c l w l y corn-
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-
a b e u h and Its kacihr hm MrQ.
I . detdb
lewd i. QUTVB WAHl $IN$ IN THE MDHM
W E W E N T MUSEUM,by M u h a m AWAWM.
Hybwohd, ma.1%1.

FALUS
~ I n u l s I h m d l b a ~ r n ~ ~ S h l h
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SMALL UNlT
rl.iunn,Wmtm-
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1/9 DAM
- - - -

1/2 DAM

DAM
 MUHAMMIID QUll AWL1AH
AH1035-1088/1626-1672AD
AH988-1020/1580-1612AD
FALUS
FALUS FALUS
# th. Wnninp oi Ihs r4M d Huhw!Imud Wi
Wtk ktmd 1SOiW c o w mlnr kdm l o ba struck L.l
Ihrumd Muhornmad QuIrn mhwvlawhhlstandard
m me w m of t h m Wtb shrM khydom can a urn
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Y n g N i i L a h l m m , b a d on a of d.tsAH1012. d i n g In mon#hwslrwos bwrHg a psthstlt. M a l k t k
11- 4.W grms wllh Iractbnal Ws. Slruek on h t h YYl#.
m u d ud Wra p l h n t r , lhsy w a s t a d Pubs on
Ihe mim t h a m d W s md wws strut% n Ihs mlnl d
G W n d r t h e round d m WW lh f r o m dale AH491
Hyderabad Mint Hyderabad Mint
(15831. Tyr3
Gdkonda Mint 1/3 UNlT MMOD COtNAGE
TYD8 2 T
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WDm Y a w - W IW w KM# M e Ywr M YO Fhm W
2.1 m 1 - 3m AM) &W 9.w 5.1 ND - - UMus - -
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2/3 UNIT
22 NO - 2.50 850 500 7.50

1/2 UNlT m.
1
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3.2 AH1012 - L5D 4.9 6.54 1O.W

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5.3 NO - a00 4.00 a50 8.W

DOUBLE UNIT
SULTAN MUHAMMAD
AH1020-1035t1612-1626AD
FALUS
Sultan M u h w r d comirmsd his prsdncawr's
v r cd- from Hydarsbad, wilh IIha .pparsnlly
frozen dab AH1025 IISBSLD). F N o m am e*aem.iy
r-.

Hyderabad Mint 5.4 RD

m R , *m.
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00~
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1/3 UNlT rvpls
2/3 UNlT

m, Ilmm6.W;
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w*:~W~~.UBedrMahM.
UNlT 6.2 NO 2.50 -
3.- 4.m &BO
UNlT
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4 h
FALUS almost
h pmvlneld m
lwo hundred * lraulm.
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nddynwq
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W r h l Onb twod
or
Chmmd md MunJTbr #I. In 1672-1573 GUJatd w*r
rm(y

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10.2 AHIM
m,

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7.50
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I
AHMI-968/1553-15600
y

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7.3 MI - 2.1 9.w LOO 7.m
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1/2 UNlT
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(FALUS)
T W1

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12 M106a - 2m 2.W 3.50 LW
UNlT

Muhamadnagar
FALUS
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 (1/2 MOHUR)
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MUUFFAR SHAH Ill

AH%B-9BO:991492/1560-1572;
1583-1- o k u . ~ ~ 1 ~ . i a ~ a d , l h 4 ~ ~ l
F a h t pllhe W m ' w , GhipvD d-din m uddin
FALUS Ibv:Mlk w WnO.2.
I9 A H M ( m m r O ~ a 6 0 AW &HI 12.50
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14 ~ h-YF-%~~%%?W
9 7 1 12.W
Type 15

&IlmllwWUM#lR
RH:~tn~*rb
WII.
23 AH= 0.W 12.50 17.50 2&W
(1/2 MOHUR)
Type=

h ahllwbaM#ls.
~ * ~ , h d H o A m r r d
16 ~ ( m a.w 5.50 am 12.50
(TANK AH)
-= lha MR3Mry nnsd obw by the JdnTa RaJar m a d d
Ih. f i n a l Hils md a m n ol tht PLAN to l ~ l #thb
la0
T u
El582 (1-1
RUPEE
=m,020;
w
15.00
W F1m
B0.W 1-W
VT
190.W
l / 4 RUPEE

-
" : n ~ ~ h c t k a dVm& r it h w r d d tlml bfnn

- Nara llaraym t k k a t t d lht Jdntla W 3 h u t 1 M .

om c4 Wls condltbns- 1
mmrth.LhwY~pulhlammnamsonNsd~,
QI the M e n l e d monwch

bul~Wt)utdhl.mpnadty.Hh.tharWrkLah.
rearm a o m to d e w . but drbrWh d Iha d m 91
~aintiapk#rnonymarr. and m e w h a t lhs -Pelon RUPEE
vsar oftht m r durlng h o w =I@-# Ih?y wen Isucd.
Ths marlkt known cdna d M p l r am dalsd
1 W . mns srr c h i y 4 In Fnaral md
wekhl stmdard W m Ihc colnr ol Cowh Beha. Dudw

'
B
Q
the~~sthesntury~~tv)s~~~*araoldbyIhe
& to h-1 bWar. nd Ws &led
debsKmen1 of UIU d n * .
In e &as
*hldr IhneIor~ m a r
dradaled oulslde the eonbm 04 me Sldla.
lndapendbnce was &ned uMil I W W . wlwn the
RUPEE
5 admnslron ww Rnaly W e n o w tythe Brlbsh.
RULERS
Ladtr&tionshsmmrubd~ r u w s o i t h e J u h t ~
nlngs olnc. Ihn w i war hundsd, M fm rali.bla
n
- rn
daltd arc knmm fw tht eady M W .
Parbat Ray, c1500
Majha Gosain. ?
Burha Parbat Ray. ?
Bar Gosain. ?
Wjaya Manik. ?-1564?
LRKSWI NARAYAN
Pratap Ray, ?
Dhan Manik, ~ 1 6 0 2
Jaw Manik, c1606/18
Sundar Ray, ?
Chota Parbat Ray, SE15551569/
1633-1647AD
Jasarnanta Ray, SE1569-1582/ CHATTRA SIMHA
1647-166OAD SE1692-1704/177G1782AD
Ban Simha. SE1582-1591/ RUPEE
1660-1669AD BLaRWZ
Pratap Simha, SE1591-1592/ lm S€lBSS (1774)2 5 m W.0(1 37.50 60Xa
1669-1670AD Gfi80)
LakshmiNarayan. SE1592-1625/
1670-1703AO
B m Simha, S E 1 6 2 5 - l a / SE17061707/1782-17-
1703-1708AD
Jay Narayan. SE163&1653/ RAM 9MiA RUPEE
17051731AD SE1625~1630/17W-l70BC;D
Bar Gossaln 11. SE1653-1692/
1731-1770AD RUPEE
Chattra Simha. SE1692-17M/
1 7 7 M 78240
JatraNarayan. SE1704-1707/
1782-1785hO
Yjaya Harayan. SE1707-i712/
1785179OAD
Rams Simha, SE1712-1754/
1790.1832110
RaMdra Simha, SE 175&1757/
1832-1835hD

SUNDAR RAY or 1M
mm.W01
X I 6 2 5 (170n YlMI 65M 1lOm 16Sm
CHOTA PARBAT RAY JAYA NARAYIIH
SE1555-1569/1633-1a7AO
S€163&1653/170&1731AO
RUPEE

RAM SlMHA II
SE1712-17M/1~1832AO
1/4 RUPEE

BAN SWII
8EIWbIW&/I-1-
k
 RUPEE 1/4 RUPEE

Dmspw.

-
*rwnd 1530 Iha Ahmu MHct.d w o r d mnHW
dde& on Ihs Mdurlr. Mmlpur ma raclrsd, md the
W a r l r m m f w d ta nwot kmsr mvth and salup 1
r*u FlY1.l *t Mbonp.
vuy~mklmormabutmrro~~,ndtha
W &no thni d n s won struck In m y gwntltr m8
A*hg lhs lals 1Bth m d sa 17th unturhr One wh.
b M a m u w %a - w t ot wM M
~ ~ . m i l l w v m o w v ~ r s ~uhma w b w n s h 0 r t l m d : n d ULVEIZ *W I
t h o man1 k ~ o m was cnly mwd irom llurlsm W#M. Y.rDDod W Cfu n
mnatim by I46 twlatbn a d la& of s m m k worth.
I few t v h worn struck during lh 18th and 19th
loe - - ssm wm
82.50 125.m
wnlw*r, bul Ihb mr W n M y mdy as dsmonslr*
mn d I n w n d s n m , M e r lhan fw my w d t - RUPEE
reawn. IlLYEll
h 1819, tho last K-I rubr. Owhd C h l h msr 102 8E1488 (I=) 8om 1m.w 225.~0 325m
o l n t d by tha H r n C l l Rlln C M u 4 r l S i m k and during
the occuwlion of M a d w nd APsam U n
W i u d s h l u d In wnud of M r . In la=, W n d
Chandra w restore4 M hl6 l h m by me Bl(tlah, and
YASO HARAYAN
mkd undsr bMsh sraaalnhy. By # a w l s hb SE1505-1523/ 1583-1601AD
~ d r t r a t b mssn MI r suscsw. and h 1832. -n
Pwhd Chndra hld bo*n murdpmd. IhBriblrh Woh wer 1/4 RUPEE
ha d m l n k m d ~ h S s t m h 'eomplhm nlth ths
kaqwnt nnd m e r t f y q x e s w d M a s of ths poplo'.
The eaflhl wRs of M a r wrs dearly wubd hgm
U-m w q r b y a h a a1 Bshr, with wU&t
rtndrrd llro w p d from Iha w i rundard. lln f l a ~
207 a1722 (ism) moo moo 175mo 250m
am, h-r, wen broadar than tho- ol Ihe Cmch
M n r d m mlhgthec4nswydbllnd)w.
W D l R A n u m k r ~ ~ E o l n r I n ~ n d r l l v a r h a w A nunbar d qnclacular gold and s l k r ah&,
Amrd up k Caleutts rhes Ihs 1 W s . Slnm ths ng to corn from M a r . apWared In W c u l t a
whnksty ol thaw flews Is In dorbt thsy haw not
basnl~hsrs.
K r tho 1960'r. but W8 t l r l r avlhsnUcb tv boon
d o W . timy hwpb.m m4¶w fmm tfris htlrp.
RULERS
Albtd~e~dl(rhrhPbbPPnpr*LPrvpdInM
trsdltlmh but b ralhsr u n r a w . The foldm I& har
bwn oom Isd froin thk uaQlbnal Ihl, togsmsr vrsth
n m u d d ~ ~btrhmdfram
a om-8. but may
moth--M.
Khun Kara. SE -145311531AD RUPEE
W u n g . SE1453-1458/1531-1536AD
Harmesvar, SE145&1488/1536-1566AD
Megha Nwayan
SE14B&1505/156&15#AD
Yaso Narayan
SE1505-1523/15W-160IAD
Pratap Harayan
SE1523-1533/1601-after 1611AO
Nar Narayan, SEe.l537/~.1615AO
Bhim Darpa. SEc. 1590/c. 1618AD
lndra Elallabh. SEc.1550/~.1628AD
Bir Darpa. SEc.1566-1603/~.1655-166lAD
Garur Dhvaia, SE160%1617/1681-1695AD
Makar Ohvaja. SEI617-/16!35-AD
Udayadttya. SEc.l622/~1700AO
Tamradhvaja
SEc.1622-1630/c.l7041708AO
Sura Oarpa, SE163&/ 17QB-AD
Harish Chandra. SEc.l643/c. 1721AD
Kirti Chandra Narayan,
SEc.l658/~.1736AD
Sandhlkri, SEc. 1687/~.1765AD
Harish Chandra. SEc.l693/c. 177 1AD
l a k s h d Chandra Narayan,
SE16941702/1772-178OAD
Krlshna Chandra Narayan,
SEl712-1735/~.1790-1813AD
Qwinda Chandra,
SE1735-1741/18161819AO PRATAP NARAYAN
ChaurailtSlngh, (of Manlpur), SEI 523-1533/1601-1611AD
SE1741-1745/ 181P1823AD 1/4 RUPEE
Gambhlr Slngh, (of Manipur).
SE1745-1746/ 1823-1824Ap
Govlnda Chandra,
SE1746-1752/ 1824-1-D

MEGHA NARAYAM
a RUPEE

-
SE1735-1752/1813-183OAD
RUPEE A
rnsmploysdIn tin rsrvlos d 1i-a h a m ~ nnmu,*
as mhtstsr. hPtw
*.
Warm
M n g p w e ~he rnmnlsd
fhomd&r hvsnty-Wo Mu6Ym mbr8
t

aovwa@ty untY, In AH945/15BgAO. Ihs M w l E

u dIhW n .

Isma'll Shah,
, RULERS
(From 1556A0)
m

AH963-964/ 1555-1556AD
Habib (Mahmud on colns),
AH964-968/1556-1560AD
G h d Khan Ibn Chak,
AH%S-Q70/156@1562AD
Nm-ud-Din Husain Shah,
AH970-97711562-1569AD
Zahir-ud-Din Muhammad 'hli Shah.
AH977-987/1569-1579AD
Nasr-ud-Din MuhammadYusuf Shah,
AH987-995/ 1579-15B6AD
Ya'qQ Shah.
AH995/1586AD

ISMA'IL SHAH
AH%3-964/1555-1556AD
FALUS
T Y P1

IT-, 4BM.W I
m-m"
117 S E I ~(I- B P 19
~0m a5m %%m Obu:It.lmPsnmmond~b.ranlMromr#m*.
Rru:R*.lnPn*n.
MOHUR llLW Rtr
1.1 MI964
Owl
5.W
w f l m w
6.50 9.W 1 2 1
a
I=
Mmllwb l lbrphWMlU7.
~1524 - HALF TANKA
typlz
BIR DWA
SE1566-1603/ 1644-1681AD
1/4 RUPEE
in - - #LYU moo 9p.w 1zs.w

TAMRlUlHVAJR
6E~.1622-1630/c.l7001708AD
1/4 RUPEE

SHAH
AH97@977/1562-1569AD
FALUS
nw 7
 1941-194BAO
WIMAQE
a

-
ha Q+-. mlns mud In guurtttr fat drcuwm h
Mnnlpw uw, d l W - m ( C k U 74 p H e r M
23 w m t un, 3 dncl ~ o h nm H .
*ewrdlna t.kul Ilson#m#soknlvmmtsMkr
Ih 171h osntvw buc WS IS UoubtM. and R 1-
thotthssdn-~runruckkr t h a u c ~ M ~ d t h s
lsVl Esnbxy. Warlunnaly i m ol U n u b can W
.llrlbulld todny p w l k ~ k ~ k r . ~y ~ w Wb u r
murdered In 110, to@ho<with hlr rldsllA. md IIwn5 w r l IstW dwrmd llnplelwr fwths plniculw m,
dving th.nb of Ihn 1.rt.r'~ ron. Gmura Slm,
Brltlsh first ~ s m sInto cmrset wlIh Manlwr. Mter Ihs
th.t Ihs md # h# not M racwded
Mlsplc*w for *rMch nlar.
UlU# WR# d.amsd
t
ZAHIR-UD-DIN MUHAMMAD
-..
....
d&hd-
vrffh thoIr hw-r
Wkarthe B u m s m h s d ~ ~ Ths
into m n l w , md by 1761t M o M wh*
~ v*Iw of the rsl Rmtlonsd d8m lo thr r u m Y
dro flreulalad In MaMpr la rnlklw Iw a
#
'All SHAH 4 . law that th. upHY d h4 capturd, ¶a Ihr
Manlpwk appsmlad M the BriCnh lor mllltary r u b t a m .
Wr was and In 1762 BriUlh h o p 1 M p d tho
p u d w u . I I I ~~w s r n n m te ~ m l warn r
wi until 1891. M r to 1838 me w l war v A w d n about
9MI M the rupss, but Mar W t d&tm it fall in vrlw lo 5
kpl h

AH977-987/1569-1579AD Mmnlpurll d h out Ihs Bwmsw, and a lrealy of a l l a m around *80 to Ihs w, Ill- Ihmm r a ocurlo~l,
W M d m . Oil thh o t t w b n W 0 0 0 s g o l d~ ~wons slluctua4lm-a # h u t 1179. u d H h h w d h g oi ~4
HALF TANKA wnl to Ihs BdUsh *I pwt 1 - foc Ih.m n w r of t a d t~ ul*s up to a;S to IM r-. bur ~ g m
thrs ssshtancs. M m b s r s o f w l ~ s ~ s ~ ~ a t t i d r t k n . ~ n dW ~mthn
unUI 1891, wfwm Uw hs warn lrllhdrmm kom clrcuhth.
-r
b u r r 81
IhsBu-.
A'r dlad In 17W md horn thm unUl1748 Ms
h- dnhnded hk munay wbst
nIhasrlyysarsofHs~hewtlsrad
than ~ r * a
rupm
m r ~ hl* k ~r t m .t .bow um 10 tha 1 3
many latba&, bm lor lhp *rl tm rs o l h ~ s h~s b i n # Ih. y.m n?Mr I 7 1 4 M mrquua gdd n d
p m g n rras
diod i
-. IMJ&
la
h. W k h g year. The nsff 35 ymn wan to mWe
r b d w d md W r cnhn w 4 muek but M ~m hm wrvtwd. t h y
w a pmbmMy only nruek In d l quamltlsr for
of hk ekhl wmr on the lhmns. M h d m l each e t h csrsrnmlslr a t k h n mmstwy ws.
and enlli- B u m w w o r t k r cheFhiemeche rMry. A p t arlm h a wkr mwtsmsd &om, sans lamar
m r 1812the Monipsl ~ h ww g RtUs more mm a puppet kllmtrlFohn hrvs boon Ittrlbuhd to M m l ~ r bui , Vls

NASR-UD-DIN MUHAMMAD
AH17-995/1579-1586AO
-
In b e hand, oi the Bwmese, ad*hm tho Uinar tdsd to
- - -- -
. . .. . ..
In 1824, altar tho 1st Wlrm w, Vls Wrmara w e n
R d l y d W n out of Hn'mr ond bvrbtJr Sngh, one oi
Olabublm I8 rril awmwivt t e n W s . Mao nvarml othw
pold d m .two M I n W ol K M n w m r l g tho nvbs.
hawbeandswovmd h C l l a n t s h m m t ywr but-
thalr uthantlclw h m b.ln q w . they haw not bwn
lndudsd In I h e k b w h g U r l f ~
Wm yam@r sons ol Jol S h g h asked faB r M aasklance
l o regah eonbo) oi hls Llngdom. Thh um vmW. a d MTINQ
from 1825 unul hls d u t h In 1834 6ambhb S w NM
we@and renored m d r m m t d pro8porNytohls Llngdom. Most d ttn lshrar and wld c o h ol Mamlpr rs d m d tn
-- -
..-.. -.,kut.thm.,, Ulnm
,.,,
A W u h raddanl
.. .. .w . m. .
atananad
......
ruled h h t w n h hdwandanUv T..l n.-BrlHnh -- - --
- .k.. .Umllur.
..-... - x
-.l o d.
VlsSa*rara(5nkedam+ 7 8 - A D & t a ) , W t a t M #
wln la d&d h ths Manlplrl 'Cklndrlbda' a n rrMEh
may b * w n v r t a d l o m s ~ ~ y r a r b~dene~'88'toU-m
only In 1891. n t hM*":;
m m sew41p r h - l ; - muo~uliom,nd it MS
-ah Mh n Wed
that lhoadmlnlshstbn w m b r o u g h t u n d w t h o h s o f d ;
Ehandr.bl dm.
y

FALUS mrm P o l l l k . l ~ l . MONETARY SYSTEM

nw 11 RULERS -
(Untll 1838AD)
8 M to 960 Sel 1 Rupee
Gharib Wiwaz,SEc.1636-1672/
c.17141750AO
Ajit Shah, SE1672-1678/
4 -
Commencing 1838AD)
M SeI 1 Rupee
17501756AD
Bharat Shah, SE167&1680/ SEC.1636-1672/~.1714l750AD
WPPCk-1 4-00~
1756-1758AD
Obr:RuWaMlnrmhhrard*r#-#n~. Gaura Slngh, SE168&1686/ UNKNOWN BEMOMINATION
halrrmmhwmmh. 1758-1764AO
IYX mm W M F l n V F Jai Singh, SE1686-1MO/
11.1 5M) 6.00 7.W lQOD
1764-1798hO
HALF TANKA Labanya Chandra, SE1720-1723/
1798-1801AD
Madhu Chandra, SE1723-1728/
1801-1-D
Chaurajlt Singh, SE172&1734/
1805-1812AO
MarjR Singh, under Burmese suzerain@,

a
SE1734-1741/1812-1819AD
Huidromba Subol, SE1741-1742/
1819-1820AD RUPEE
Gambhir Singh. SE1742-1743/
1820-182lhD
JALAL-UD-DIN MUHAMMAD Jadu Singh. SE1743-1745/
1821-182-
AKBAR Raghab Singh, S f 1745-1746/
Mugha1 Emperor 1823-1824AD U L m lam1.M
Conquered Kashmlr AH99511586AD Bhadra Singh. SE17&1747/
FALUS lB241825AD 23 Bf167S (1756) 6)W lJRMI 1- 250.00
RHlr 10IAphal Emoh, 46. Gambhlr Singh, restored by the British,
HALF TAWNA SE1747-1756/18251834AD 1/4 MOHUR
rnRlhrto-~m,~yplv~ Chandra Kirti. SE175&1765/
1834-1WO
Nar Singh. SE1765-1771/
1843-1849AD
Chandre Klrtl, SE1771-1808/
~~~#
1849-1886AD PT rm - 11.00 1IS.PO 2-m =PO
Sura Chandra Slngh, SEl W-18121
1886-1- 1/2 MOHUR
Kula Chandra Slngh, SE1812.1813/
1890-1091AO
Chura Chandra, SEl813-1862/ y r w
1891-1941AD I... 1 I..

k d h Chnndra. SE1662-1870/
 WlD, O . m & 7 0 g MOHUR NURTH EAST INOlA 1
mn v w w m w X T
r1sa4 ( 1 7 s 2ns.m
~ s5o.m m . 6z
~5m
7hoUlpwl~whrmrIrueLbyrvla~~not
MOHUR k n m M hh1-h r m ~tr
but m ~ sty* h
North Banpal w*
~tdchLhtywsmhundflrml~pBwrth.mh~hs~~
W d W hill W n .

1Al SINGH GRMBHIR SlNGH

SE174&1756/f 826-ISMAD
SEl6Bbl720/1764-f79SAD
1/2 RUPEE MOHUR
HLYER, lodo #
KY# b V u a d W rn n
1.1 W I W (1520) Born 1aOm 2P540 SZW
ths blm-tptlon on tMr cdr rbfsrr ta Vlra \nlqmtrsrsyn
n m n w r o r of tIw dren#h of H.chsm IRs m
hnro hun Mlch Iha R & w d m d a M dsros~. Th
dnteonh~nIrbllonih~nLchw~smdrlvan
h m Ihsk cmplhl d O h u p l r by Ih. #om a r
s r
r,H
ILYER, A m # prsrumsbb thm lrrun d thlr mh dried wmt mawy
WD - 5503 m.00 125.m l ~m ~ ~ ~ V l s K a e h v ~ o m ~
thqcontrdlsd ths wuth bunk oi Ihs R . h n w l r a
MOHUR
JAVA SIMM
ANONYMOUS ISSUES SE1585/c1663AD
Thaw b.r r dm& Bowlchuattor, d u n e w t a h *HI-
ca~.mdunnMbs*rr~toputleuk~~lrs RUPEE
mkb. WW*mdD#
SEL 2.1 YIW ( 1 ~ 3 1 moo lmm 22500 moo
Thshwlpllmonthlr&~smMnla6Ihspl~ld
I W , although n mrs found -or vmh epkr d
Jainlla ur fhs data on Ihs wln cdns(dp dUl tks Ih
v h ~ n R ~ P M l ~ ~ ~ r m l ~ ~
~ h m barn nwutk by4 m h r Hlndu -4Sm
E O mly
srprewlm d nlndu lndnpmndsnos Arhg WI c o M
unnm
A
-&
* m d ~ W r # p w ~

a
1/4 RUPEE cu pltr a d v a n - w
I NO 3.50 6.00 LM) 10.03
MlE Many vsrlatrons In 6W -1. 2 whth a-a
Rluwated1w.

MLYER t6w.w g
S E 1 7 1 (1804) 50.00 7S.W llOm
17- (1sOl) 5(XW 75.00 llO.00
1/2 RUPEE

h
a MD 6M lOXXL 15m 20.00
(Sdd to b.m issw oi Nua 1843-50)

BILYfR W . W #
SEL7ZS (lW)55m W.W 1E.M 1aW
RUPEE

MOHUR
~ 1 1 ~ l e 0 0 #
BL17ai 226.00 N5.W 626.W 87Sm

MllRJlT SINGH
SE17W1741/1812-1819AD
RUPEE
-1LWm
I 8 1 7 (m14)
~ *SLID wm iwm lwm
 KASU
SOUM ASIA

w e d In L u t h Indl app~oxlmMalYl@n'hh M n h ol
ths .anhsmnoat trp.
13 4 lampb vrlln colonruder md nin* m u .I.W#
, -md ewn dnn g( paoquadrme,
lor ~ t@Olt
@m
r
p w ~ )Ldomsd vrllh d&rHa
Ms
O h Vhhnu tt.Ranb
-k#s th. TuA o(
Gnlden ~ i -~t.mar th. W l a l of 1M P n d y a dynartv
m..y:Vi*lmhmpm*
tmm Qhcsntury B.C. tothe snd d h1lthcanluyAO. UY# 0.t. w Y B M n
~turns unhr WlwrnsBar control In lhn 14lh M u w 2 no 2.00 %SO 5.00 am
AD: and then mdsr Ihs tlwk
? m k or ms 1mh century 10 I FA1
Vie N n r l of th. Csrmc. L.tar. In 1Wl. It M
2 KASU
under tta rub d lha UrnlshM tndI8 COmpmYpmy
In thm name ol V a n W p P t l J r q r
(v~mwr)
'KASU'
mwEa EOPPEn
O h VtnSrtrmm &la **rat W1 bnw to rl* O h T w drlua.
Rn. h¶VVr&lop. fhw E r d r l l n m an .Itlr wlthln club.
llYll o& w w Flm rC 3.1 NO 2.w a.w 6.w 8.00
I no 2.50 4.50 7.50 11.50
In the name d Muttu Krlshnrpphyaka,
1801-16WAD
O h . l.r:Tir. V e n p h In llna
Rw. w M & K d d ~ JII mRIIL
2 110 5.00 7.W la9 18.50
tn the name of @MI M l m l ,
3732.1758hD
rn m m r * l r w / r w l l l n d M.
h ~ M M n o u ~ ~ Nayakas
a ND 5.m 7.50 la50 1e.w
Localsd ~prehmntnly240 r n k up the east colrt
Imm th.rounernmwt lip of mdla bland W mibw an Ih*
Anonymous Issues Cauuery R h .
T l m j a m r was Ihs cagY Oths I Eholm h tM lm
ThsEolMgsmdMudtolYladudovsrwwrrn.y century. The tndndspsndsnt 8 t h WM artaMkh.d here In
wsll hduds oua IQO major v h W s . M am only a few me 1 m century w s gowrmr of Wjayamr. It Earns
typpr hm QaI hwa 'Madurai' or 'Pdsnl' In the under H a a m swsrs@ty In 1 6 6 2 0 wm m n q u ~ dby
le#unds. The wlalku ol ths mms common ^8ri W d the Marathes In 167MD Wd held k untn 1799AD. In
ws, m y W run Into tlw m r d hndledr of dl0
wnatrer. Th. folowiwlnp firrhpr nro to br r e k m d M 8s
165!%O it ump under M i r h rule.
bslngvmypeneral. 1/2 KASU
KASU
E(Im?a,l . W . W #
e k ~ r o r l ~
h. Nndauoi In w.
b ND 2KI 4.W 7.9 11.50 KASU
obnUenmr(rtn ODPPPR, 1.m1.w
h.*F hawi rn rma. Qb*. b:Tomil far T.-
5 NO 2.50 1 5 0 7.50 11.50 4 W l M flaw
2 ND 5.W 8.50 I5MI 25.00
2 KASU
COPPER, 1-. g
0k.Qrudr -M
h8mtmh ~ I h u d d a l r p b me
t .
3 AD a.w 5.00 aoo 1z.w

..-I----
located ~proxirnaloly 60 mlles north oi the
smttmrrmrt trp oi Indsa. TIM Nayales nlsd bshvcsn 4ho
mrty 17th to late 16th cenlury rAPn m.y cans W
BrlUrh rule.

AWNYMOUS ISSUES
KASU
COPPER, 1m 1.
W1
O h Y.nluPr*.n.bWIrl In
RL*:hchrkrllm.)mhk
*.
1 MD 2.50 4.50 1.50 ll.W

Lords
1743-1801AD
The Loth d S h s g a m locawd In rcuth.mrnosl lndla
-0 under Brltl* NIO ~n1~01.
0had.fllrm-
Anonymous bsues 110
Ikr.mwlrlm
2.W 4.50 7.W
1/2 KASU 2 KASU
-*-I
h-UWk*.brq.
IbKlrgsiwrn-Nhw
3 tm ~ r n1- I*PO
 1570.1571AO
h a m Rada~hk East Central I& T h y had
~ ~ ~ U m r ~ o f W a ~ u n l l l t h ~ r * s r s DAM
fiY m U l l m n r l m l b l n wckm. ~apluradrrd t - ~ to tmhl whom they worn WPPERAWs
Ilrv.w6nma to have smvrrh 10 Illam. fhsr thnn Ob*:BorrllM*Wlwnnnlmoonb.
Om W Fln m w W and. n b . h g w I h l H h d u U k h 1 3 3 6 1 0 u W A.*~~mo7hmnbro)rhJIR*r
tho w@m m a bulwark @wt WUw M M m M r
I& th. 8 w t h W - (IkaW. Chy d W r y ) maw lye Rt. m W F h w
InP Iha mort rsmaLsbh of al the rrwdleval Hndu 1 HD 6.w 12.50 1 7 . a
m n -6h.m s dmtm~ squsrs mllss In a m , WNmw
-
ltasn th. t a m *r w h h th* arpk war namnd sat
on tiu w h r n bank of tho Klrbu rfwr, nDt I* lrom
-
d e r n Ho5pst In -4 Stale. Contamporafyobwmrr
~ I h s d k y b o t h h 8 $ e a n d ~ e I o ~ p n t
Rome.
Ev8nbthk~,ttmd~dthb~bcapltsl~m
rmow ths mest lmpesslrs nnywi~em In Indla.
R.rplmdnrtt !4th InWcM. slons c am ,Uns tbmpbsand
b d W e wap. It mar I city whvhass wnalth knew no
qua1 h 911thor Canwal In& Ilr ty d s r d e d
owr vl-ly ths whole of Sanh s nnsfl, or
rwm. d W J a y p l w worn p l m m OT the wtr nnd u W r
lhpt 1UlhOrlly art. a K h l k I u r n and IWaralvs fiwrlM.
Its Wndukm mr cclpttlc. W h n - In asntlment md
vlbranl In ewrsprbn. It mar a 11~althy Mmse Mms
wnreU-mul~OTthBrkh.Iu~~waspmd.domlngnny
h mmd, lks Its dlurn, dlrllndly S w t h I r d h In style.
m r ~hr p a r l G~I ths hvo chlsfs ~smwr1 (im-law) 1586-1614AD
und Bukh (11k1317)a ww hlstorylsl H e Iw
(1377-14S5). $ha 1/2 DAM
(8.15431570). and lho Arwldu (c+ Kmmta) m y
t conm, 1.m g
(157Qa.lW). For owr two canrurlnr the a k ~
klnmfm wua mws or lsss In a m n r M t a t . 01 w R.v. 1- Sri Vemhhrwa h lllnr
Whrt t h B l m o n f s a 8 thdr sueosuor s u b n a m k KM;R M. Owd W mn n
the O s o e ~And. (U IWD hundred Yysys~por 3 NO 1.25 1.75 2.75 4.a
halwd Hulllm MlPmph to Mcroneh swm-
mrdh fhls was lh mplre'r @dPn sgs as ayawgar DAM
gmw ta bm ons Eanw In 1ndl.X Hhm
mlf-exrnrslon wlthln a mnlM of ptatlsal n l f - M R a W s
dmennlnalion. Vmal to norm. W j a y w ~hswelh Obna4d4wL
of In& ara ~onrtpntn h l o M u 4 h n ~ a w l m h . Rn.m&ZV~-lnJImr
h n ,In 1565, dbmlar riruck. Ths d i m a t a s of 4 NO 2.54 3.50 5.50 0 1
M ~ U * , BUaprr. Bldar ad hRwndn mmblned
lo- ta brlng a&ut the dast-uctbn of Mjaymapar.
Wlayanagar -8 wnl equlppad (a thk cmlrontabn.
warhaps as ma asa mllmmen on t h M d . eut*
b ~ o n a ~ - & 1 n me -3 of war, th. 1614163OAD
Wyanapr EorrwnandPr. Rmarda Intm wa &o t h
and cmlrollrg ncth of th. -1,
Irmn hlr irwm d r m d m ffom Ids Haphant el0 at
was cul dI DAM
ome h h O a M . Hlr mrrny Immadlatetjpanlckad pnd thslr EOPPM. h W R
siratow MI apw.lhh battb m a r n k e d or the W e
a TNW wur fflhma by abrmplsts rout ol th.h m r
d VYlvansBsr and by Ihs plunder n d dostwctbn d mdr
U p n l l dry.
T ~ mmhal
E Wi h whow #Inca Rwruajn had r u M
ned to FmUkrda. lhor. on thlr rmky MU hrther sc&
hs rssslablkhnd th. m l
y .Flva yean lalor hs was
VENKATAPATI RAYA I#
warlhrom by Inmula, hls brothor and IPm Warn& 1630.1641AD
dynany rra hauguratd. A (sw vlsn &twths &tA war
hmed to Uiamrs@, undcr -V I. HW ~ws lvhile DAM
Iha trrmstad W u n suomed ta mgAn nor& of sts ~i
W . But athr Venh'r dsah awn W h h a * WP#SaWs
drlnhvated and Vls r o m M t s of mh -proud w*s ww.nln*r
-r-tothsslahadbulmlsh.Ysthrphd Rw. W m .V W I n 2 llrm.
MurYm ancroathmmt I d t h 00~t.h *d lh. PdH 6 NO B.W 12.W 17.50 1 5 1
S M h d W u r an8 tho QubShaMr of GoRonda snd
men ~s MW nmlaa w &urn- k w 1/2 PAWDA
rhls~eks 40 smadw m oonsldsrm &ee d
tocsl Indspandenu.
h t Y T a y a W r lvwr pne, snd In lu p m m g ms
b r W e s i rtr of Hhdu a n Irthlasaura phswophy md
was mlrgul8I-d. W W r W n would thorn r h a
H M u Mngdom c o r w ~ to e -, snd n m
@nunawI--,vPwldSwmImLshw
frea dl0~lsvldmlnaUon.
RULERS
h v i d u Dynasty
Tlrumalaraya. 157G1571AD

1642-1757111
Rama h r a y a 1,1571-15MD PAGODA
DOLaunhm.mi
oenrnniurr*rr;k*
8 NO 45.W b6.W 75.00 10000
Venkata(patl)rmya I1,1SB6-1614~~

Rama Devaraya ll, 16141630AD

Yenlteta(patl)raya Ill, 163&1641AD

9 MD
0
**rl.d.vl~m~m#U~Mld*c
45.011 SAW 76N fim

%*ens
Rama h a Raym Ill, 1642-1649: 1679AD
iJmq
 - FARRUKHABAD 1
h t h s s t w n t h a n ! w y t y t h s A f & ~Hohrmmsd
( d . r $ ~ ) . *mo car -a
m,wllh Iha R o m k a-d W m Ihs M n h %
dnlnasd In Farrubabd bMomlw a MbuMly I
~t ai
~
l ~ a r e f M l h r n . T ! # ~ r ~ o f h l s m w ~ L A
RUPEE MOHUR

-
Awmdh, by M 8 t h F r m L h M mr a n H M
turrcunlld. In 1801 Fanu#lnbed wm war mded l o the
BrlllrhbythsNarab Wudlruam.
For rlmllar swvek In the nnm d Mmrd Shah
' ( b r w d l dated Ml171, 1176 refor to AWwhtm
/-I ~ S ~ W .

BANOASH N A W M S
Muhammad Khan SiLrn, 1 R r n l U 4 #
AH1 12&1156/171C1743AD EPIDnr rwr W C l u M
86.2 #HI175 2 12.W 1&5O 23.50
Qaim Khan 1175 3 12.W 16.50 23.W
AH1156-1164/1743-1750 1177 4 12.50 16.50 23.50
Ahmad Khan 1177 5 l1.W 15.W 20.00
AH1164-1185/1750-177lAD 1179 6 11.W 16.W 20.00
11m 7 11.50 1 5 w 20.00
Musffar Jang LIB6 IS 11.50 l L W 20.W
AH1185-1210/1771-1796AD 1187 15 11.50 law m.m
Amin-ud-Daula I189 17 11.50 1LW ZROO
AH1210-1217/17%-1802AD 1190 I8 11.50 15.00 M.aO
I192 19 11.50 l5.W ZOm
1199 M 11.50 lLW 20.00
Until AH1 167 1191 21 t1.m 15.W mm
1195 21 11.50 lLW m.m
11% 21 11.50 lkW 20.00

Fanukhabad A3
Commencing AH1167
11%
11%
1197
1197
22
23
2s
ar
11.50
11.50
11.50
11.50
lLW
lkW
2am
20.00
i ~ wm m
ikw m.oo
Ahmadnagar-Farrukhabad 1198 24 11.50 1AW Z O N
1198 25 11.80 15.00 20.00
1199 57 11.50 i ~ wm m
IaDP 27 11.94 15.W 2O.m
lZ(a 29 11.50 16.00 20X#

Ilhmadnagar - Farrukhabad
1205 31 11.60 1kW 20.00
1MS 91 11.50 1AW 20m
1207 11 t1.50 lkW 20.00
k t laOB
1 m
31
91
11.50
11.50
lLW
lkW
2OmP
20.00
In tha nameof Shah A k m iI 1211 31 11.50 lLW 20.00
AH1173-1221/1759-180640 1212 91 l1.M 15.W 2Om
FALUS 1212 39 11.W 1500 20.m
1213 39 11.W 15ML ZUm
1214 98 11.50 16.W 20.m
1215 39 11.90 15M m.00
1216 39 11.50 15.W 20m
1217 39 11.50 l5W 20.00
1218 89 1l.W 15W ZO.00
1219 39 11.50 1AW 20N
122(1 39 l1.M l5.W 20.00
1224 31 12.50 i5.w mm
1225 31 12.50 1- 20.00
I227 31 l2.W 16.00 XOm
1228 31 1z.w ism 00.w
NAZARAMA RUPEE

1a.9 m t n a 12
In & nrrmol %hmhAlam !I
-
4.50

AH1173-1221/175Q1806AD
am 1a.w mm

1/4 RUPEE
 ~ m o ~ u l a I h . ~ m o l I h s K l r o m t e ~ w
h " o h m Inmr. II r# Wet th.wnwl d Ih.ehvrd
~ u n t i ~ t h a ~ u ~ . l , W t e h l d ~ m r m n I k .
rrrlhmanduWlq In 1 7 I , -turd It b 1790.
MlNT

KUMAON
RUUR
Chand Rajas Giwan Yuddha, d Napid
W186&1873/1803-1816AD
Until 179oAD
I n T h r m O f S h r h m II
AH11781221/175Q-1~~ Almora Mnt ih&qmdanes:

PAISA
F w w Iuw w M a n Prlncdy &to, IlnhmR.
RULERS
JI
Do@raRajas

GARHWAL
RULERS
Glmn Yuddha, of Nepal
SlRbllllR
RULERS
Girvan Yuddha, of Nepal
VS1806-1873/1803-1816AD
Jammu ufl
VSl8Wl872/1803-1815AO
NAHAN MlNT
Srinagar Mnt 1/2 PAISA
In the n m r of lhnh 4lam II
md QlnrnYuddhl, d Nrpl Mughal Issues
VSl86&1863/lMEI-l-D In tha mnu of Shah A h II
AHl1781221/1753-1806AD
TIMASHA
RUPEE

PAISA

--

h n n m ad ollrnnYuddll8
In t
VSl86@1873/1~18l~
PAISA
In th nam of IknJItOw
 ...- -,-. - -.-.- . - -.. .. . . ...
of Iha mnotr M I ol me wl~trmL a h C
- CHAtJDA MINT
RUPEE
-
-
-p ~ w - p7r oth. lllwnth ~antuwthry
r d w ~ afor thalr m&tmS
had eom* lnlo
to MwSm timmhm hlo th*.hmulmdr. fhsr W m 8

-
~ * ~ r h o ~ t h s r a v a a W n t h e m t Ulud
m u
hm
d thrm&, b Ihsdoll&d~ l ~ l ~ l n
ml a u d a m , or r M m % b UM
3w
~ d a ~ ~ . t t l r m t F l u ~ w h . l h r p ~ b
urddanly m n a Iim MmrNhan Intn ths ImsBghl of I M h
In th. rmnt.snlh osnbm. the most 1 W
-am? v l n u C bs that Ihs brold vvssp d
-s~wnpa@wlcrovrIhsDKUn,hbInun*
ty twrwdr nlnm m m m l , nd p m m l m r m ha 911VlR 1A7011M
~tolslmdIwrvadtP~YIIE$L~hlth~rIo~tW~
*""
m
"Iff"
h lhl O&H
h d MI .L h a m rupplbd Ihs
h n d In ths man.
Mintname: Surat in barbarousform:
In th. rmnt.snlh M n b r y Shayl, Ihs l a l k ol Wl,
ma h W d 4 m m n Mdom unda tW BUspur ulna-. WR
Hham,tala~whml~oltMkdhhgYltnPrftydhh
wmrd& wtmd lorn. d liu w m u n d h W w . UY# w YW W Flw W ID
U l P p r pMwd ol q u l b hb RrurmcUon. 3 - 27 12.50 16.60 22.B N,M
Rmlrp nowaprrrmt from Ah m r l a n c s , Slvajrs
lormwdwandplundmdtlnHu#dportdSuath
1564. From Ihh pohl m l h h death b 1W W CUTTACK MINT
PAISA
I s R b a N n d h h ~ ~ m n d v n l l ~ ~ n o l
UlncrInIh.WmMrn~hr~holaadklnpdDm
k T a n J o r s n d a t # ~ h o f ~ a I h s r s a l
~~.
uaast@'r&&hh~lvblMw&W
r k u h l n l?CWnld~nrl~uwnutv.l
oIh.mmrhdsrsey@wlanmco-
.ndLrnIlbn~s~tomalrsltImk#Utha
EOROlt
AmIlnkl:Wkt
prcp.amkrnorChmmrpU1otD1MmdIn1723ln
~ e o n a o l o l ~ P v o o ( Q ~ M m l m n r e I 5n
oonledwncy hndr Benga) r a s Invaded. Oltple mnewd
ID
mmlmI.rwor-pIt.
-
Y W W
1.50
w
2.50
n
L50 4M

(1751), md the-04 ol tb l b m of Hydwubd a d

U m b m m S ~ 0 ~ 1 r e d o t ~ I t w a 8 d u ft h
l bprbd 1/4 RUPEE
th.8 Mm a( sut br.tb f.3b d.lnd

~ w r miinrwy
p ~ 1 M 1761. hwndbto rwptha
m n . M m d Shrh #Ma#(DuwnnQ In b wackr, th.
Mrsmas#samblsdths~anyInmalrhtrlory
~~ItUrsdathsunlRsdmmmandOlths~d
Pwnl. Sy n W l W Plhwsls wn rrd hdr, B b
wb, fh
todm
kwswm~whwbmln-ofahundrod
wpm *m Ir*- w.
h d n u n . T h a ~ ~ d R m r m h m l o r s * t o
bar~vrWhdwurroumrOlhlcroldthraMmm
would dl g!+n the Mzmfs Was a
11767h and
-narW
A,bvt worn 1x1 omrwdr - 1
rlh a d ths Mnrslha ConIsdm would
WRt.
10 IID
VIr
-
W m a
9m I K I
w
mm
p
m v a r ~ l n ~ b l l ~ ~ l r l n n t o b . ~ n d *
--(orW-dh&. RUPEE
ThlrpmarMdkma4YwmMurwrlmwradnorrlrul
~ t o t h s W & s d S l t r a ( ~ o f S h ) w p )
mddmlhllrutmyhymthsb&Bh eilhsPsomvs,
hwsdllary prim mhhr 4 th. In
~hMnrslharwsnMth.qmgu

YvadpwwhwDKUn~lrslWrnIW,llw
~ ~ E k a e k s d W I ~ O t t h . ~ k n o
mtUtl~Mw@fhs~hmlatlhm~mmdy
~ I k n t h s ~ ~ I n H M n t m p # m a d t o
olhsr-
n m ~ - ~ h ~ n w d I h s P s r h m
~ C I r W d d ~ ~ ~ ~ m n d b . c a r m
P I ~ l L I I ~ ~ m s l u t h M t I y d m s *
rwmsl~.ThsYw~po*rSruQl14l~bsn
I n * w r w d m m u m h m s E . a I & ~ , ~
~ndWrYdEmwntsrllrhlchosmsd~h.oI

l h o w w h W I ~ r m d I k l ~ . r t r d d n t m n d
wnlvvdbhotm~8t.trr.l'halMMrvdllb.
~ - h I h l ~ m s r o n - r u ~
~ u n l b m ~ k b . r .

RULERS
Janull. 1753-1772~D
m o l l ll. 1788-1816AD
~ 0 l l 1 1 1 ,1816-1853AD

Chanda
Cuttack
MINTS
NAURANA RUPEE
-
HMwmt
Nagpur
M o l l m l r y a r 4 h ~ o f ~ c a b n ~ ~ B n o n
(17W54Abh mwa w l l u bwbwhil
 HINGAfUGfJAT MNT
2 PAISA

Mahoba

EM# om
22 ND -
V w a d
2.00
W
3.50
Rn
460
W
7m
In thr rumd Muhrmmd Akhr If
NAGPUR MlNT ~H1&1-1253/1806-1B37AD
m
Rumd C
r M[nt prehrbly pmducld vwlstlsr of KM#3
M Mht. S/2 RUPEE
I I L V U I , Mmm. t3MM g
PAISA Mhtmmh: Inhur
00PPLll,Mmm 3r AH- - 6.00 9.W 14.W a0
HD -
U n b . h d u l -In
S.00
ncmdmr.
5XlO 7.W IAW RUPEE

UWCERTAIN MlNT

AHMADABADMlNT
Ow of IW*sltu MlebIrom 1757-I-, It v m Bawd
to Llda Fmm I ~ l B O U D rslWlmd durl
IsP+lBWAD -d W Bwpdm iI W D mnd c d
ta -I h isi7m. In 1 8 1 ~ ~II 0m p V m . x a dby
GREKWARS mmpmy ~ ~ I I M M
~IW t a t I ~ C W

MIVRKS
in 1 ~ 9 5 ~ 0 .

(See b r o d r )

HOLKARS rh
Yhl8ymbd,w1~~h&rmwm~I-!Mt. f 8)
(See Indore)

KOLHAPUR RAJAS ~W~nmhrotthlrmhlhw

-1 lnllw 4 the ruln: WOtirh wlmr
ha+a the RllwrlngmnrLm rsulna:
t l up

(See Kolhapur)

PESHWAS
RULERB In the n.me of,ShlhAlrm II
AH1173-122111759-1806AD
RIMER MlNT . ,
MadhojiR o , 1761-1771AO AM&W mt I?%J-~IBTAo W n W bvr
RaghunathRao, 1772.1774~0 *Id w w G w k i m - ~ a w % M
nB7-1792~~,
PAISA lo me h i t & IInlalBALI.
Madho Rao, 17761795AD cowm
Baji Rao. 1796-181W . r u . ~w
MINTS
MU^-
36 - - 2.50 8.50
nm
6.W 7.9
VF

&madabad > 1 91 1/2 RUPEE

hrJb?l In the n m a ol Shah Allm II

AHll73-1221/1759-180640
PAISA
' mwER
KM#,
ro
6.PI
& 2 z VO
4.00
FlM
&MI
Y7
8.W
h L , RUPEE

(w*
~ullh~nabad >C I 4
Itam
Jalaun
la
JhmsI _*l -2
 GMSHANABAD MINT
Naslk

AMANMAGAR MlNT
?odb4y sn b u s d tin Purmdhrm S w d m h m
Nod& In Mrdmnh,u.AH1 17&1205/1757+174(MD.
Ln the namol Shah Alan II
AH1 173-1221/1759-1806AD
An. B.
RUPEE
m..-
RUPEE

SLYOII, lR70.11.Wg

UHr Dm Ynr M Fhn W XF

56 MI187 lx 25.W SXX1 S(XM 75.00

BAGALKOT MINT BURHAWUR MINT 1/4 RUPEE

A m H l e W ~ r ~ n , t h s w h r n r I b l W t o
mw Rgtiu ol WA, a.RH1170-I233/1757-l8lBAO. and
RUPEE ULm, -10 #
w coph d lhs rum ofDH-uI-khW11.t SlahjehM&sd. 9B MD - 10m 12.W H W 21B
MMHRR RAO 1/2 RUPEE
AH1171-1192/1757-1778AD
In the name of Akrnglr II
AH1 167-1173/17M-1759AD
RUPEE

RUPEE

1192 14 11.50 l 6 . W 22.50

IWIE: For d m smck atlw AH1192-R.Y.20 (177WO1.
ws Gwakor.

CHIKODI MlNT
Cclns am shlllr to ihe Nlpsnl I-, but Mth the-I
mintmsrk. lnaorsbsd h ths name of Ihm H w a l Empror
Avo-n.
RUPEE

ITAWA MlNT
CHINCHWAR MlNT k r u n s r also
~ !%N*hmd.
S h a WtIw Palwardans ol Mkaj, pwribly m P o w . In thm M m r of 5 M Alwn II
~~1173-1221/1759-1806RD
PURESHAM BHM
AH1185*1214/1771-1799AD
RUPEE
- RUPEE
-C
 JALAUN MlNT

hUmnmudShahAkmI1
AH1173-1221/1759-1M6AO Inthmmmof S W I AkmII
PAISA AHl173-1221/1759*1806AD
and muIlhm

mwm
MIDI
19 - I.wPwd
63 2dO
W m m
3.M 1m
w
8.w
1/4 RUPEE
I I MlNT
JMPS
Mintmark:

-
1/2 RUPEE Mintname: Balwantnagar
WLW*USkW# Int h ~ ~ mlh 0Alrm I16 #AMMlNT
a -
- 17 7.w lam IPW moe AH1173-1221/1759-1-
a 7.50 10m 1- 20100
1/4 PAISA
RUPEE
reK
In the lumof Shah Alun II
PAISA AH1173-1221/1759*1806AO

qgp'
1/4 RUPEE Mintname: Wpl Hljri
m L m , 13mn,Wa-zW g RUPEE
mu- Y.r W W m w %f
76 - Br 6m l L W 16.00 20.W
RUPEE

ULYEII. lb.1011.W g
82 AH- 22 10.W 1x50 17.A KO0
--
1198 25 10.00 I P W 17.50 2%PD
25
n
IRW
1o.w
1150
lam
17.50
11.-
25,W
z a

KORA HNT
Kura
 w# b Y W W lllr VF XF
Bal AH- 25 15.W 21.50 35.W 5D.W
For o m lwwa with mhtMms h n w r SM klm
KMUKl.
MlRAJ MlNT
Mlntmarks:
KUNCH MlNT -6 nl**e

Mlntnam: 8.l.-r Gadha ##

~1
In tho n r m of Shah A h II
Mintname: Kunch Hijri %@!! AH1173-1221/1759-1806AO
RUPEE

#lLvEn, 10.7@11.WE
&aymhh #I,#A
5 AH- 21 11.50 16.50 2P.W 27.50
A 25 11.W 16.50 2(XW 27.W

Mintname: Kuch Hijri

ObnRonl~.nold1111r
85J &411?x 2 10.00 13.W 17.W 26.00
for War h&w M Kora mlnl Irom #176b/hHl170/R.Y.
6. ur I M a . M@aI E m w : rbra
h~ l o b * lIIP,
, #I.
KUNAR MlNT amSymM#4,#rn. - -- - - -- -..- .
mi= 31 iaoo ism h w o o l lklh A-
ln t ~ o ~ u r
~ d m l l r m W u n . IPOB(mwpt 10m 1lAOO
1~~ 10m 1S.w AHl119-1124/1707-1712AD
1213 99 10.W 1S.W
RUPEE
w.lL;T 8121~anoW la00 16.w
SlZl(anw)ap la00 15A9
Mlnbams: Kunar Hurl
In thm nrmm d Shlh llrm II East India Company
AHll73-1221/1759-18MAD wmmw m mnch lor nolkr ~mm HI^&
R . Y U / l ~ .
RUPEE RUPEE
urn,iRrnll.W#
oaer*m~#l,rra,Ui.
Em-.&
7 w1m 207 15.m am p
D m ww
1221 u lorn 00m 36.00 mw
M A M B A MINT
 O#CIII
w1m w
171 hH(llS6 -
-Owl W I L w
6IX# k W 11.W PROD

MU hrmmd5umnpllb W
~n r
AH106&1119/165&1707A~
SAUGOR MINT
In tho namr ol Shah Alrm It
1/4 RUPEE AH1 173-1221/1754180MD
WVU, a.#*.mg
W# M
103 MD
W
- YO nH
I O M 14.m
Xr
30.W

1/2 RUPEE
IILYEII, 17.Umm.3 . M W I
1W NO - 11.W 15m IRE4 25.00
RUPEE

MONA MlNT
In the nmm d All Oauhar, the nrnr
o l Shah Alrm II brlom h k ~ o a ~ l l o n Symbol
mon F O ~ 10,
. 181- UH1233, FUI* ~a I ~s
B n h h Emt lndu Cempuq twk mar b a . m dl c e i ~
oflhal -or la101w WUrh CobnlM Lprues.
Mintmarks: 162 NO - 2.m 1.w 5m 7.50
1/2 RUPEE

PAISA lY# D.tr rwr W tlm VP XI

1SB AH- 11 10.00 15.00 W mW
RUPEE

m?mn
hM l l r l M #b
UWW
110 - -
r.w w
1.50
W
2.50
Rlw
CW
1/4 RUPEE
1#rnPMeOOg
W Y w W F h VF
111 - +
Rwrlsd.not ca

Mintname: Ravishnagat Sagar

SANG11 MINT
CHIWTAMAN RAO

-
1799-1851AO
In tha n m o af Yuhrmmad Shah
AH1 ld1-1161/1719-1798~~
RUPEE
mLVER, W l m m . 1&70-1l.W g WLWR Idf&ll.W R
IS5 - (from) 11.60 l4.W 18.50
167.1 AH-
hhuaaMtrRulnmm
25 11.50 13.50 11.W 25.00

SASHTI MllYT
Salsette
Un&r t h l Pan- 179PlfBUD
PABA
 15.m
15.00
15.w
1s.m
15.00
15.w
15.(10
15m
l5rn
15m
15rn East India ma
ny
15m
15
.w
16.00
TORAGM MINT Local issues post 18181&1QAD
lam Patwanlm~ d MlmJ PAISA
15.00 PureshurrrmBhau. 1771-l799AD
16.00
l5.W Mintmarks:
fi -*

fl
Y llWJMqCN&
167.4 AH- 52 l0.W 1m 1b.m 20.W
- 55 lorn 1250 15.w20.w

SRINAGAR MlNT

-
In B u n d e l b d
In the nmme d Shah hl8m II
AH1173-1221/1759-1806AO Mimame: Sarbr To-I) ff w&
YIWTMAW RUPEE Mintname: Bagalltot Mint
-C 'LC RUPEE
oFm m
,,
PAISA

UNCERTAIN MINT
1/2 RUPEE
TANJORE
CASH

lllm
#NU h
IM no
W
- Oood YP
lorn 15.m
Rm W
20.0~ 90.00
RUPEE

Mintname: N.gw ljhri (SIC) u/tk

RUPEE

167 NO - WLYtll
1P.I 17.50 25.m 37.W

SATARA RAJAS
In tho n8mr of Chhotnpd S h J l
Probably Sabra Mint
1/2 PAISA
I= IID -
com*lbumm
I.@ l.m 2.26 am
PAISA
 Haldar M, Ihl I h t YrnYm clXu oi M y ~ ~ r shad
,
a nrlb cams to SWWI l d l m ms a rnl1Ra-y rdrmlurar.
R#g Irom th. mk he arn-ly k u m r lhs
mmmmndar oi ths wmy ol ths M w r O r AIIhoW hs
never -am -led thsthrans,R 1W1h. loreadtho
nj8 to wnn and h k ~ I Edmhmrafm oi Bw *I& h l o
m. * I . . am.& &i
niLm. m hmndl. VntB thh llrm d m of M h Ihs MugIda
hln m
n d tk. W l w n l p l r hlr&.m had bwn currml In the
w# Dm Y u W RM VF IIF
1W NO - 10.m 1 4 21.50
~ 30.~1 r w n , Udder All. oMn# to M o m brldlo htmllt.
Irwsd hk o m whr h MIQ nttle ofWmyn but bUrlnp
FANAM hk 1nlIi.l In P a d m an th.-Y. h %HA&# A1.n
srrtn. ' -
b t h Haldsr AM n d llpu Sultan b m s nvtulow In
kfflrh drdsr for Vlsk mllbry adwniurss wcrou Ih.
M l l h of Indb and fw W r p n a r r l dhlke af Ihn BrHirh
proram cn tin C o r a n n M C d . Thlr Imd M a sodas ol
Aqb.lulywrs wws In 17801784, 1790-1RX. n d Arully
h 1199 whon Tlp was # I I d In h bmxh .t
S a l w w t m . WlM f l p ~
gone. Ihs Brllllh chws a chlld of
t h f&ly thM had or@nalb bwn ovstsd Hwldrr Ali.
and lnrlallrd hlm upon Ih. maanad $hr*nn) as
Nrlshnar* Wodeyar 111 mdar Britlrh protectbn n d
Fonlrol.
NOTE: For Mar lswrss me M w r e , I n W Pllnwly Strtsk
RULERS
Dodda (Bole) Chama IV, 1571-1576AD
Bettada Charna IV, 1576-1578AD
Rajatihiraja(Raja Mahlpatl). 15781617AD
Charna Raja VH, 1617-1637AO
lrnrnadl Raja, 1637-1638AD
Kanthirwa Nwasa I, 163&1659AD
Kmmpadeva, 1659-1661AO
Dodda Oeva. 1662-1672AD
Chlkkadm, 1672-17WD
Kanthirava Narasa 11,1744-1713AD
Dodda Krishna 1.1713-1731AD
Chamaraja, 1731-1734AD
tmmadi Krishna II, 1734-1766AD
Devaloy Devaraja, de facto ruler.
1731-1761AD
Haidar Ali,
AH1174-1197/1761-1782AO
Tipu Sultan, J W
Faiz Hisar &5
AH1 197-1202/1782-1787AD
AM1215-122711787-1799AD
DATING
Sullan npu UpCd nurl yean mn hls WIM Irom AH1 197 to
hH1201. lbrualtsr h~ RlitUtM Ih. M N l era (AH)
whfch upcd sdar ysus, 14 y e u s a h - m]i
from ~ h s
ysar. ThaY a n kdsut.d on the c b h by bHg w r l m In
kablc numarah h n to loft tlw qpnh of normal
u w , fhs MaUludlman wen hbm 1215 to hlr d..th h
1227. fha lsst low of lhnw w w 0 t h h d s c a t ~g
- - -
hiten r.tRnn thrn rumban. Thus h.bk ALIF M-I
1224. BE 1225. Tf 1225. SE 1227. Many blunhed
.
d a m srplst on t h w p w r a h a Two di@i 1- pars
Weto Pko !hiten IrCmrlpM b kit.

Khunhed-Sawad
8 Zafarabad
rl MONETARY SVST€MI

-- Rupee

I 2 Qutb 1 AkMar
2 Akhtar 1 Bahtam

-- -
2 Bahrm 1 Paisa (Zohm)
2 Paisa 1 Osmrrnl (MusMari)

-
2 K h i i i 1 Kazimi
2 KPzlmi 1 Jahri
2Jafari- 1 B a r i

#
---
2 Baqiri 1 Abldl
2 Abidi l Rupee
1 lrnarni 1 Rupee
E -
2 R u m 1 Faruqi

- Pagoda (Sadiqi)

i 4 Psgodas 1Ahmdl

BllRRl MINT
Bellarl
32.2 MI216
1217
1218
1219
m
(1787)
(1784)
(1189)
(1790)
* :
1.50
1.H)
1.W
1.m
PAISA
E
2.50
2.50
2.50
2.W
~ ~
3.35
3.75
3.75
3.75
550
6.50
5.50
550

PAISA

FAlZ HlSRR MINT

TIPU SULTAN
AH1 197-1202/1782-1787hD
AM1215-1227/1787-1799AD

~mrmolfimdum.#*r%
42.7 AM1226 P 1.75
PAISA
 2 PAISA - 2 PAISA

Flm
5.50
5.w
5.50
5.w
5.50

ww,aaa4.10g
lIYUl h W rm W Flm VF )(F
# AM1216 (IYBI) 6.00 9.0 12.W 15.W
I217 (1788) 6.W 9.00 lam 15.00
1218 (1789) 6.00 9.00 12.M) 1 5 M

FARRUKHYAB-HISAR MINT PAGODA

Chitrldrug
TlW SULTAW
AH1197-12M/1782-1787AO
mPlnlan & W d w h m L AM12111227/1787-1799A0
43.5 #MI225 2 2.W 1.50 550 8.50
1/8 PAlSA
O h Plnhn Tt- Writ MlPPtlt
a 6 AMla 3 2.M) 3.50 5.50 0.50
*Y# D h vw m rn Fins w
mi217 ( 1 7 ~ ~1s.w
) 25m MI^ W.MI
FRRRUKHI MlMT 1/4 PAlSA GOOTY MINT
Feroke
TlPU SULTM WA
R A11
AHl174-1197/1761-1782AD

-
AH1197-1202/1782-1787AD
AM1215-1227/1787-1799AD In tho nrrnr d Muham& Shah
AHl131-1161/1719-1748AD
1/4 PAlSA
PAGODA -

61 MI216 (17W 1.50 2.m 3.75 5.50

I217 (1TBB) 1.50 2.W 3.75 5.50
1218 (1788) 1.60 2.W 3.71 5.50
1219 (1790) 1.60 2.50 3.75 5.50

1/2 PAISA

1/2 PAlSA
HIIiDILII MI
AHl174-1197/1761-1782AD
WPPER 5-. E In the name ol Sh.h Alrm II
62 AM1216 (1786) 1.75 2.75 1.00 6.50 AH1173-1221/1759-1806AD
I216 (1787) 1.75 2.75 4m 6.50
1213 (1788) 1.75
1218 (1789) 1.75
2.75
2.75
4.00
4.W
6.50
6.54
RUPEE
1219 (1740) 1.71 2.75 4.00 6.50

PAlSA
PAlSA

KALIKUT MlNT
Calicut
TIW SULTAN
AH1197-1202/17a%178'7M)
AM1215-1227/1787-1-
 FANAM

ORP PER 2.m a

- 3.50 7 m 1 1 m 17.1
OCnpmlulT.--
PAISA KHMSHED-SAWAD MINT 10A2AMlZ28 3 9MI 1750 W m
TW SULTAN 1/4 PAISA
AH1197-12Q2/1782-1787AD
AM1215.1227/1787-1799AD
1/2 PAISA

COPER
l(r*hW Vwr W M flm W
92 CN1217 ( 1 W LOO 10.m 15.W 25-00
u u ~
v--mnlw VF a PAISA
76 AM1215 5 a5m pow saw saw
2 RUPEES Ic
SILYER Pt100APO
77 AM1215 (17BS) ISPXXI e2LW UIRW AWW

FANAM

OkEhphlntwLRmAowctw.
2.M 3.00
101.5 AM1218 (1787) 1.26 49

KHALIQABRD MlNT 1217 (1TBB) 1.25

in1 c im 1.25
2.W
zw
3 M
sm
4%
4.3
1/2 PAISA

U W bla1Wl.W~
w#m lu w VF a
96 AM1216 (1187) 40.00 60.00 BAW I2&W
1217 (1788) 1D.m W.W B0.W la0.W
1218 (1R39) 40.00 60.00 m W lMMl
FANAM
rum v ~ va k n w w ~ 7 d m m , O ~ l P #
N AM1216 (1787) 12.W 17.50 25.00 35.W
O h R n l n & ~ d w h u k
PAGODA 3&
1
! MI225 2 1.15 2.00 am *%
Obrc~T*.bovr.lrphnt
102.4 AM1226

~ R m l m ~ * b o v r ~ 3 3 w
102.5 AM1227 4 1.25 2m
Ok: v ( . R IlrnWnllar to Uw*iO%l-
102.6 AM1217 (17W) 1.21 2m 3.00

MAGAR MINT
TW SULTAN

1/8 PAISA
 RUPEE

3(3
2 RUPEES
llLYER31~30U
107 AH1m - 120.00 175.00 2w.0
AM1215 (1766) 1120.00 135.W 250.M
FAWAM

1199 -
- 7.w
7.m
9m
am
1 1 . s 15.00
1 1 . ~ 1ism
Amw.l-.
LOX4 W1)216f 12Brnub. Ulmda W
- 1.50 2.50 LW 5.50
I223/l225 rnub
1.50 1.50 C W 5%
0bv;llmOlrta IIYs1OJ.L IOrv; Shnllw @UMUlOM.
I ~ ~ 4S 1 2 2 2(1793) 1.50 2.w aw 5.50 PAGODA
1223 117941 1.50 1.50 4.W 5.S

4 PAGODAS
mLD, lam
104s &MI216 (IIBf) - - mm -
NAURBAR MINT
TPU SULTAN
AH1197-1202/ 1782-1787AD
AM12151227/1787-1799AD
1/4 PAISA
ww€n
KY# W Yur aood W fh W
ill AM1216 (1787) 10.W la50 25.00 4&W

1/2 PAISA

#" w
7
II-
1W.6 M112P1 (1188)
tm tilor) mm
12.w
1/8 RUPEE
-
12.W aAW %AW &PO
OD a m

PATAN MIMT
*rlrrBlm
 HmAR MI
AH117&1197/1761-1782AD
PAISA

hh l a n * Pop. w/o nnt.r.

1213 NO - 1.W 1.50 2.W
1/2 PAISA
kRbI4nw
1n.9MD - 1.w 1.50 2.50 4.a
PAISA

RmIlunqnb4m
Im3 AM1224 1 6.W 12.m ?OM m.M
os*;m#+ult~~w/omrrttn
laDA MD -6.50 12.50 t[XW 30.00

1/4 PAISA
 1/4 RUPEE a1

l/2 RUPEE

snm,L3bABD#
125 AM1215 (1786) 211.00 30.W 40.W W.W
1216 LlfBf) Z0.m 30.00 d0.W WoP
1217 1 1 7 ~ ) 20m m.w MI mw
121e (1788) 20.m m w am o w
1219 (1790) 20.00 =MI 4(Im O W
lrn (1791) 20.00 30.00 40.00 w.w
1222 (1793 20mO 3aW 4O.W W.o.00
i n 4 (1795) am m.m MI^ mw
RUPEE

lZa.9 /ID - 1.25 1.15 2.75 +MI

2 PAISA
124.6 ~ 1 2 2 5 2 9m' i
C aam 50.00
ahPd4nnh~
2 RUPEES
in.7 A H I ~ 9.w i
5.a
w saw moo
1/32 RUPEE
PLVOI, 0.a44.A g
w
w mw
A126 Wl222 (1793)
yru
+
nm
-
w
- -
xr

1/16 RUPEE

8125 A H I ~
zo(im1) iam ish 20.00 10.00
1221 (1791) lam 1s.w 20.w am
la2 (1740) lam 15.W MN
l22a (lts4) lam I s m 90.00 M.MI
1- (17951 I~OO law nn.w aom

1/8 RUPEE
 4 PAGODAS 1/4 PAISA

RPU SUTAN
AH1197-1202/ 1782-l787AO
AM 12151227/ 1787-1799AO
1/8 PAISA
PAISA

EORRR
131 AM1216 (13%') l(XW 15.W 2 5 M
1/2 PAISA WmYMOUS ISSLlES
1/2 KASU

1218 inmj lorn iam 25.W

PAISA

tm mEHpknty
- 1.W 4xlp 650
KASU

SERINGAPIITAN MINT

ZAFARABAD MtNT
 O k s w H % M u m W l n
0 ~ d o u Y I t h n .
M#rn " -a d w h o w
All NO 1m 2 M 3.1 5.50

lzmn
Obn sun mud moon rbm lYekrt
A15 rm - 1.W 2m 3.W A50
o h LmrH*.Rm D.r.
9 hHlleP
1196 -- Irn
&W
0.50 11.50
&HI 1i.W
1/2 PAGODA

12 NO - 2&m a5.w r5.w

PAGODA

CASH

m
O b n ~ ~ l l r r r r l R l a
mcmud Ilrm
UM# P.ar Vur M YB FIH
20 Kanarels 1-93 1.B 2.W 2.50
1/8 PAISA

COPRR
0bmr.AN:m.m.
22 ID - 2.75 450 6.m

l/4 PAISA

Ob*W*unkIrslR~lml~tidoth
A62 nn - 2.00 4.m 7m 1I.m

RANRDHIRA K A N T H I R R V I I - M A /
MJ1\ WODEYM
FANAM
0
0Umm
 I I
Pudukkonai was founded by Raghunatha Rays
Tonddman In 1H4 rhm he Wwtd Ihs W m s y a
chi& d the area. Tnt hmYy cam. fmm Tondrlma.
d a m , a d l u l l b g t agc WpdhI. end
K l l h lor robbw) caste In Via labc -lh
Ihs Tmd.imans aldsd the bMsh In msksl-s
cnW
Ihe French k Ihr Cmatlc. With Brllhh arsndann. Ihs
a Ihs
apslmt
advamum. b u d Khsn's aQoptsd son, MI Muhsmmsd.

horn lluM ~ e m p e m r .
-
m r s d a hugs 4rKt of I n d mrlh d t h Olngw be-
IMs a M thr HMnyas, and remhpd ha 11th01
In 1754 thk l s r r h w was px4ltbned e m q npnr rrmy
sonr, nRo Ihemdter lo& a loose cmrsderscy.
slimatsly dusn to fadw Iniarnalb and ylltlng lo meel
PMukhatlaI nrlers vnrs conrmmd in l H i r t m l m l el Ih. by the H P I a I b . M had Impulsliorws In
m cm .~ h wash regulalwd h 1W W n , wrbj+ct lo a tun. By the end c4 the canlury WWIh povrsr hsd boon
yearly h t s ol one -ant, the r#&s d PuduWloltd cnahed by the m n a d forms of Awadh and tho Rr~tlsh.
me m n M thou w on.h 1W the St& was b&n# only W u r In Wlllm hands undar Ihe
merged into MchlnopolyDabkt swarslgntyof W a w & F W l h MhnhR lBOl R a m p w a s
u d e d to ths East hdsa Fompany and R 1950 it was
RULERS a r b d h l o UllsrR.d&.
Martanda Bhairava. 18M-192WD
Aalagopala, 1928-1947AD HINTS
1/20 ANNA

wntRhn~1.34~
b W R n v# XF
Al HO .90 150 SXXl %PO

1/16 ANNA

Mned Coinage
1/20 ANNA

wRrmllh.Prud-
16.4 ~ n l i a 5 la 12.50 mm mw
NOTE: The h u l a mlnt b m r m Inactho aflw C W u r t W
AwadhAH1I M / R . Y . l 5 / 1 ? 7 W .

ASAFNAGAR MlNT
In tho name of Shmh Alam II
AH1173-1221/178&1W6AD
RUPEE
:Mustafabdd(tentative) )J\j/J
ANWALA MlNT
Anulah. Aoula
F a hsuer In hg n a m of Ahmad Shah h m l , w.
W n n h b n h r m Wrs h d a Amvala ls t h m P s M
rsnd~lonof ws ~ l n d ~ ~ n u h :
In the nmma ofshah h h m II mLvm 10 t a r 1 . w ~
26 AH- 14 ' 16.50 27.50 3f.W @
AH117%1221/178&1806AD rmrr; For lsrws oi rnlnl d a t d lain fin
AH1 1 W R . Y . l5,sesNwadh.

BARELl MlNT
WTE .sslswss
hvrml.For struckOInuthe
Af#hanlslan, n m s of
d Emprro. B dC)msd
L *
RULERS
Hatlz Rahmat Khan
AH1167-1188/1754-1774AD
ULYER 10.7&11.Q0# In then&nedsh.hM*mII
W P Oat# Tur W Flm VF XF AH1 173-I221/17~1606RD
6 - 2 12W 20.W 1.50 33.H)
RUPEE
 Am-ry1Mmdmrrtla
MI177
1177
4 10.m lam
5
aom
1O.m 15.M) 20.W
27.w
27.w ITAWA MlNT
RULERS
lnayat Khan
AH1176-1184/1762-1771AD
RULERS
In the ~ m s oShah
f Alam II
AH1173-1221/1788-18MAO ~ a k Najal
b Khan
AH11W1196/1766-1782AD
RUPEE Afrasyab Khan
AH1196-1198/1782-178-
In the rurm ol Shah M l m I1
AH1173-1221/178&1806AD
RUPEE

hl-w).d w*
36.5 RHllII 9 10.00 1 5 M 2O.W 2 7 , s
m:For ImruLI of B l r o l d n t Wsr lhsn AHIIW/RY.
15. UIl a a n Prlncdy Slaln. A u r a .

REVOLT OF 1857 llsX 7 10.00 13.W 16.50 28.50

The Mutlny NOTE For War lswoa from Ibwa mlnt dmtad

-nt
hmg th my or 1857-58AO K h n B a i d u r Khn a
n
d M Rahma K ~ M m a r a d hmDbl
ICIlIBS/R?I. 12 to AHIIBB/R.Y. 13. w - h a
Confgdorscv. R h . For W a r dalod hilt 1871R.Y. 14 NAJIBABAD MlNT
m r mar
~o~l~hv ld td Y W ~ mm;Foftrnae!4lIhsMmorUvnadSkahOunhl.~
w v Shlh fafar. Tho I*nd.nt m r m s n t rst .t Afghanhim b a n 1 Ernwe. Wallbabad.
bMb h W h -8 on (ha H W a l p a l t m d S b h Allm
11. Mlh olnsnt Mlrl war and a & ysa dallw from
WlW/lTBBAP ths year Uahh porrsr sndsdwlth tho
MURADABAD MINT RULERS
WTE F& Lrruu k tin name al Ahmad Shah OunPrri we Najib m a n alias Najib-ud-daula
h l h oi6hulam Q M ~ . ,- Durranl Empln. Muradabed.
AH1166-1183/1753-1770AO
RUPEE RUL- Dbita Khan
Haflz Rahmat Khan AH1 183.1 188/177&1774AD
AH1167-1188/175&1774AD In Um name of Shah Ahm I1
In the nrmo of SWI hbm II AH1 173-1221/178&1806AD
AH1 173-1221/178&1806AD
PAISA
RUPEE

M V B R IRm1.w E
I ~ 1 2 7 1 72 - - mn -
BISAUU MINT
RULERS WC#II
&dullah Khan
AH1 167-1174/17Se1761AD
wY* mt. YW w w FLw w
91 AH1176 3 2.W 4W 6.W IROO
Nasrulla Khan I177 4 2.W 4.m 6.W I-
AH1175.1183/1761-17- Ill8 6 200 . 4.W 6.50 IODO
1
179 6 2.W 100 6.W 1Rm
h d m Khnn 1139 7 2.m 4.w A l 10.00
AH1184/1770AD llBO 8 2.004.m &W 1W
Muhlbuddaula lla? 9 200 100 6.50 a
lOD
1182 10 Ern 4.m B
IO 1 -
AH11641 198/1770-1774AP Ill5 12 2.00 IPD &so lom
In thl norm d 8hrh Mm 11 1lW 13 2.a +OD &5P lQOP
AHll?bl221/1758-18D6AO ti= 13 2.a 400 6- lam
1 15 400 LW 1
-
trrt~~Muww~w=~Ayyp)owW~w~
y ~ Q l O W * ~ J. U I~I ( .W
-wu c n
IB1, uH*n
YW*NP
u, 0 lmr -
'(4081) . V r M r n d m

'lnqw P ~ I ' Wu y q y.r(g ~ W JWM

I
q .l(lplp(l311P 1H D '*IS 11- -UOUIWJPIS W W

q r ~ n drwll Y low l u n u l d ~ r w
yl &I 4 .a*rr
tmww h m ~ l ww q mwnwm

oyl burr m p MU M mns olll ~uumwr

I*R 'LDYW pua p la14 *PW aUL 'Wt Ul ww
*V"Ld"
prnO
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RH P W O P 4 w n w 61Y e9LI
pciF,"a
WuH3.0
q *m urn ant3 ow 'Vue P ~ W WP
~ q p ~ l l s l ~ l ~ a a r P n l l P ~ ~ ~ ~ = ~ P o u a o
l ~ lo wsld w PPUB
w w up ~ r p oIPW
~.luurruaunO
aRwos-Mnmlplwalun www lrph*uury
pwpowiw l o w ol w w oms or1 trsrr.am
WI ow wl* r~lyn.ws vuv w -mn=
r no L p d o qww qvem an www eau
w ~ ' ~ ~ s w v l a - ~ ~ X v ~ ~ S ~
polanID~w"!~wl=-w
~ p ~ w ~ p r l l ~ m w d n r u r r o ~ p y l w ~ u
O ~ JP@M
W PW w PU"OYn P P l d m D 4Wdurol
WS UI uDc)m 9gLI Ino9P -m W q W U 141
rpyl'Wu1Ppi)olRlw 4W d P D P a w u
O
-P
1plluWu1~ g Mo WHmw h n 1 u wnbRIJ
WhJl*RPca'OM13qlPUOULPWUWUOUW

w * ¶a$
W l PI PI ID 'WRU
rnlrrw Plll *Ppw a-
W W qlrW
I LVLt) OlWl W l
wpnw wv awuna UPrlg p o w L w B qw! au
(B!
~UpPw~Aunq ~ qal d
ow~lroy16~~1
r~Pw*nRllumuw.~~Pls(lwpunw~
~ W ~ P L R L U q l l D ~ ~ l l l ~ l m ~ l ~ l l l
IpWpPcQYwY~WOPL1)9wULDYPOBlDW*Ws
w u PUP U D d w ww@
I*R $anp?s 'UU rlq
ww ww
P4m WIVrnIIIW Wlg w 1 .=q rn
~ ~ ~ I I I w u D J ' U W U M I I ' U I RHII WYOWSWlS
* R P P ~ W W - ~ W B Pwm YI.~I?I~~UIYJP.I
f . PW ~ lo U q l p a h u o ; IR& ~ r l'ww
l an p ~ l r
WRS P m
BUllPllwD9'4 POBlWP P'O- =
'm W 'WWW all llwPP $.rgulg plm rRWl

.-
..
w.= ffi4~ m ~ rmnr e WII
 myrdsmn makf. m ma wms m. rokmrdllprwlm t h
grl#lk w n w drtnlaab. Thl auty 1- mm r
pwrd abh to hold t h . m,ad IIhs IM army
.~~~ wkB liM11Ybl646) W to b+
rrd b e
~ n f i n r b ~ f ~ ~ . T h r ~ D t L . h o n w h l e h
( o l l d Wr (hlAnplpSYlhmr r d u w d Ihs 3M army lo
muwm oi h n ! y lhovund mm Pm l w h h w n d
brty. n o b ~ k~whrs t~ clds ths ~ r l l * l d u
.nd llaarmk to ma Brllhh. and Wrd h n to pq. n
(&mnRy d Afty tho- POUW mld 0- 0 Bmllh
"*I .t 1Mr murt. In 1W Ihs SMu @n n*wtsd,
a n d ~ m ~ h w u r k d . I n l # 4 9 ~ ~ b m a s ~
md kwn uul U r n omvrrd lhw m e u M r Wrh do.
RULERS
Banda Bahadur,
AH112&1129/1708-1716AD
Khalm. Mnltary Government
AH1129-1214/1715-1799AD
Rani%Slngh
V51856-1896/179%1839AD
Kurruk Slngh
#1846-1897/1839-~WOAD ~~l*nk&&.W~typr.
Sher Singh 1/2 PAISA
VSlM7-19~/184&1843AD
Oulip Singh
VS19~1906/1843-1~D
MlllTS

PAISA

Khalu, Council City

4.2 61- (1W 3 N A00 LW 12.W
la? (lW 300 3.W 8.W 12.W

2 PAISE

WRPER
6 YS18811 (1823) 4.M 7.50 12.50 20.W

-
S W n d Cwm S n r l r
Gurmuhhilw#mdr. Obv: Leal lm osntlr.

PAISA

-
2 PAISE

&1 VSllpa - -
UKI 1- lQOD f9.W
 16.4 - - a.w l4m znm nmp
WmH ?
- - a50 1400 ZRm w.50
WM. M W Flm W
~81- (1841) asn 14.w mw nm
9.1 WD - - b - 1/2 RUPEE
Thlrd bpp#krlm
Pwprwr and G u m M l IsgsW~

fi
I I 8.a ysi* - 4.00

MULTIPLE PAISAS
7.m t o m

(Not struck for drculrrtlon)

15.00
19.1
SILVER 5.3*00#
*Md.rr.
vsiaeo (ism asp 11.50 15m a m

Ism ZZlD
ism 22s
15.w m
15XKI ZZfd
15.00 a*
15XIO ZZ*
ism 00m

10.4 no - 6.m lorn 15.00 2sm

S l Wk r l n
1/8 RUPEE

1/4 RUPEE
raw
4500
4500

an*
22.3

obn nlprl Om.

22.4 Y B ( l S P 7 { 1 W 14.00 17.50 22.50 P.W
 KASMR MINT
PAISA

sti 0bV:wSkior
L Wit Dwb Y w W Wm W XF
22.W 80.W
# ZZll vS1W ( I W ) 1 i S O 17.50

# MOHUR

ODLR lo..mllAP E
W YSl861 [1801] 185M ZKXW 3YhW 475.00
lam {Im)185m Earn a m 475.w
1863 (I-) lS5.W M 00 3W.W 475.W
lass ( ~ s l i i)a r w m.w 3w.m 47500
1901 (1811) 1 6 . W 2 m a50.m 475.w

DOUBLE MOHUR
mi0
25 - - -ExlrwMbh -

-1rpmdh-
41.2 NU - 3.W a50 9.w Ism
RUPEE
ANllNDGllRH MINT
RUPEE

JAMMU MW
PAISA

&.LO
- -
-
Obn MRam and #elel
L1.W l*W L 0 . I S W
 Councll City
In tha n m m d Guru Wmrk
m d Guru Qoblnd
RUPEE

LAHORE MINT
bws-sultanat
PAISA

m u
wuo*. k w V B F h VF
60 YSlBBl ( l a ) a75 6.50 10.00 16.00
1/2 RUPEE
=YULm-c XT
UNO w YW rti nm
52 YSlW 1m 13.60 aGPO %AMI 45.00
Intha n a m of S M I Mnm Blhldur I
AH1119-1124/1707-1712AD
RWEE

MALKARIAN MlNT
RUPEE

CI
- ?',' -

-
mLmmmm~
2' YSlasO (1- - - mm -
I*= lamLW#
Wlo Hb # L .
WILTAH MNT
<I769 13.50 17.80
i l 7 W l3.W 1hW
PAISA
(inn 1a.m 17.a
'CL
t 1 L9.W
~ 17.60
( 1W 1- 17.l
[I7101 I= I7.m
77 YSIB7I (IBIB) 3.50 6.00 10.m 17.M
1878 (11211 3.M 6 . a lPM 17.50
*rrolound &h m a d or klilburdales
DOUBLE PAISA

mmm
97 61892 (1835) 7.50 11.W 16.W 2W
RUPEE

1/2 RUPEE

RUPEE
PAISA

. DORA
Sikh Protectorate. 1819-1847m
Dsr4 b havm mom fully 1% M r a G h d Kim.
d W M s h a d from Oera hmaH K h m (OsraM

PAISA

FALUS

Whb Y n r W W Flu W
101 \WlW (1899) 9.00 W 7.50 1I.S
lses (1841) 3.00
ND 2.75 - 5.w
*.MI
7.50 1150
8.50

-- - -

~rrlnwa~w&esnk~abwt~.ra~~
I m s r s l M w ~ y w .
~ ~ m m ~ n y v v l r t i a r d ~ r ~ M B
Wpll Olwhkh Ms htdbrlow.
PAISA
 h
PAISA d

sq. mL a-id b $Latad on the rwlkern s b P l Of the

HM
~;&
I s m m v l c k d -n lndls to lhranh. Tibet Y
to the north W e p a l to 1I-d wesl and Bhutanlo the eat.On

.-, -
b b a r k &ti Nepd ir ths mlrd hwoat mountah h tM
..-. .-.- - - . ..
The Klr@mwe8 land.d h 1642 when Phuntrog
Namey8l was q m c W r n d Chopy.l or King. HI6 mwotors
b

...e
h...d
. ......m ....ms
....la . m a m -out IM,
S...W
....... wars
.. m r l k h m
Eortem TIM a d over the wars I d p h e d ths
mrMmm and m&ctaf lha ~n-ur inhabitants, th.
bp&;r-%s-d-dmls d ~h-uuntr~ Namgyal ha*
Rncd Slkklmewr rlnce.
In the l a l h r DBlt 01 th. emloonth Esntuw SiMm was
subJaet to a n i m k ol Ouk-ta h w w n ? , ikn I m p 3 of
Ivhlch we6 l o placs 8iMm on I h m Brlllsh ude In Nopal
War of 1615-1816. At the condurfon af Ws csmuAun
SMkn m h d M a i n lr& of land mlh-qUahed hY
Nepal and. h mtum. wm ob-d to ml Btillrh
u h n and wnlrol.
n is now, b u ~sme-s by n e @ ~ b u r qo w r s
reduced its rlme urtl In 18.35 1 raached Its prosent s M
otter the Chogyal 'presented' Ihe h1l801Oarwdins to the
...........
&th& ' a 1 d . M.n&Un..
......... In ladl S W m bcmne a
....................
-raw ol Brilhh hdia wffh tha Prlllh mrckb-cg
c m cmlml wsr foragn 8Hah and dslsnm m d IM
[*lwalbeing hc h a m d a l Mhar Interm4 mattar.
Irdla's Indspdsncs b r o w lHtb c h . n ~ O t o Wir
alluallm unUl Awl1 1873 whan Ihpn !JM an u w W
&im.&ch th-Ch-l m G for the ssdstancs'of t&
lrdii Gwemment. hn agm8mnt hm rmbeen M s d
under M c h Ihs Chw#s powom am lo b% mnlb
rsducod and the dmhiatntiol d SRkim Is to bp hadad
by a ' ~ W m m h a l l o nof IhGmnnmml ol hda'
F a p r c i i d y the e n t h m o d ol ks Mnory, S W m

O h : wn
Y51f93(ww. lor l m
* hsd no c o w of Its o m and rnttl the last m l w y . +ads
was w r l s d oul by barter wlth t a w c4d In Lid.On Ilm
lavr o u n i m s wtmn inhabilant3 nudad mney. T i b W
cdw, a h w wld bullian, or k t . Irdian COinS war0
(1836) 3.25 5.W BXXl 1S.W wed. F u only t W at hu w r h h a 1BOO's cdw
rwuck fn SWm, and h n m m slnrck by Nswalsss
RUPEE ~mrdgrmls.ante the W m h g o f me hvantbth cmtury
lndiwntunom7 bcircrihtsd w[dsty and a x d u s h a i y .
O h m t k taw l%thcentury th. N e p ~ ~howln e x h i ~ i t ~
a slmng urga w h u e t h ~ c m w d hslls d of Napal and
sw* thslr foriunss sloswhsrs. 51W,lxdw so doss, WM
an abviws targat ior wtllarnsnt and in ordnr ta prwant
Ihh, the s#enUl rukr d SUlkn. Tsuephud NPmeyal
(1793-1864) prohlbned the #ttk#nt d Nep.lare In
Saklm. Thk ban wss M u s unUl Ihs early yemn of the
ol T h h b Nampyal (3874-1914) whnn a w n
p w r I u I landomen r e W that It wor proillable lo
aDOvr H o p a h to &tb 8rd wok the W ,Foramcrsl of
l h r s warm t h a bmlhra Kangsn Dswan and Phodq
&a m a tvro t*otham owutk 4 daa~MUI IWO ria
No@sra waders, t b brotlwsloehmldas and ChandrrWr
Rsdhsn, rndsr M c h a Wga lracl ol hnd whlch had
* had eMlvleted of omban)amnl war
h Necdew brothers. mls dm wm owc.-t#ycrrticlzad
to a
wm rruda

Nth*SWmsw wools,b u t r s s wpported by theBtitith

and I i ~ I a l yt l u Rams brothor%parmadud the Chc#d qn
1878 l o slow N m Hnlsmsd h 'vlhhaboted end
M lands a( SRLim'. S i n m I h n N s d...-.........Irnrnmnnl+
w.........................
haw R o o d d lelo SlWm and nwr comprh a M o r i t y of
... -
lhmWUhtbh &the c w n l n .
lt-wis th.~ r a d h bk m l b ;sn wwn rrssponak for
lhs S1kkh cohsps. Soon altar m i r i n g thnk lands thy
obtainad lconcas b mlns copper in a n h r at places,
mwt l m p r t n l of w hm wem Tuk Khnnl. Bhoton K m l
msr R a w and Pschny K M . S m GI thls oopper war
sotd In Nepal and Dntjemling, bul mms remahsd ur6old.
w m l8S2 Ihs brothers m*t and obtahod tha
p n m h a n or r e C W a $ to r w h c ow m h s . Ths
mkllna vrar dons [n two p b near t h minus a1 Tuk
Mhanl and P83-w K h n l . Urdmlwalsly fw the Pradhan
brothom, ths b p u i y CommlUMnr ofDsrJwsrrg forbads
tttulalbn of the W m d m in Ih* Dsrlssllw dlshlct
and lhlr mwla Uw h.ns mppular mow ah4 p.opln. Ths
mhtlngmsr nM profflaPlland wrs dlwMhued In lW5.
NAJIBABRD fhs cohs t h a m r a h m.
t*ea toplea d Ihs WlpalsPa W d Sumn&b Wrs
fw or hhsEllNn.
W k r m Shah. Thw -4 usr# pwrly s W W *rd vary fsvr
W m s m havc dl th* C l a l r GIhdesign Wble. TM
datm 1s only ww rarely Wb*. Thm mnjor W s am
horn, but lhws b M lndrestsond tin mhl ol orlan snd
dldlnks .xi11 betwen IM b. TU
I wins a ~ aOII
hlsnded w bc VI. urn8 & m m o n . mu &si
allhcqh the W t l at h M u a l apeamma vary r r l t ~ ~ ;
lhemW8.008t04W8~r0und8Md&~t5.W#.
RULERS
Thutab Nrrmgyel
VS1931-1968/ 1874-1911AO

WUTAB NAMGYEL
CI
SlND I

unm tht Urn1 Yw4h-1inoadr hta

TRrCR MINT
In the rumool Talmut S
M Durnnl
RUPEE
-
' m-dnsd srmHndspmdpnt m w 1

E
*htmnos aftw tht M-
e =
m1dyrmth urtll.
~ r ~ ( w h o w m N m s t l f b o r n a t ~ R S l n ~
' cma lnlo
rmpha w rhrtad to
d s i r d r m t m . IWrpur had baan gwasd by ths Whmr
4- bUthtlI~1~iMywmouerthmm~Ihsf
Z X
-
\
wua l a d y . wrpuaalm wa-t
Khan T w . R 1BH lVlarpvr
A m t . n n d , h 1832. bt was
as a w@ant. rt.t. m i n f In#. = I
to ply Irlbuts lo
tl@llm@dlhh
vlhonlhoramtd
g!wvrarMnarsdbyth.BrltkhIn1R.m#hmlholthe
W R h War, t h k p u r mmaRcd wprsts ndrras only
5 ~ b ~ " , , ~ ~ w b I b ~ * I

In the n a m of T.imur ghlh D u r m l

RUPEE
SILVGR 10.70.Il.W #
-om r~ w n m w lor
IS 110 - 15.50 lam 35.W 50.W

SlND MINT British Occwation

Afbar w1259/im
RUPEE

RUPEE

Local Isruag

21 no
~ w f
- o
1260 17.anm .om
ltbnmkramtowhkh~~nhrmeshmodl.
m v l 4 w ~ ~
)
~intnama:~ h l k n r p u r ) ~
AnOnymWl
AMlRS of KHARPUR FALUS
Formally Independent
AftarAH1248/1832AD
-- - . .. .

Map / IWPUW MIWCELY SlATES 119

 f HE INDIAN PRINCELY STATES
After the death of Aurangreb in 1707, as the empire
began to disintegrate, the Mughsl emperor was no
longer in a position to regulate the minting of coinage
across the subcontinent. As regional interests reas-
serted themselves a wide range of local rulers
assumed their own minting privileges. Initially most d
these coins were struck in the prevailingimperial style
and bore the name of the Delhi emperor. But as the
emperor's weakness became increasingly evident,
some of the states began to dispense with his name on
their coinage - although most retained it long after the
emperor had become little more than a pensioner of
the East lndia Company. It is this ceremonial conser-
vatism, shared by even the Company itself, that makes
the coinage of lndia during this period appear so pre-
dorninangy Muslim even though the majority of the
princes were either Rajputs. Marathas, or from other
Hindu communities.
The majority of the Princely States of lndia fit into
one of four categories according to their historical ori-
gins. Some were of great antiquity and their rulers
traced their control of the area back to ancient or
medieval times. This first category included most of
the Rajputana chiefs, the maharanas of Mewar, and
certain small states In the south of India. Then there
were those states which traced their origins to Mughal
provincial governors who, seeing the dissolution
authority at the center, assumed indspedence. The
nizarns of Hyderabad and the nawab vlziers of Awadh
came to be independent prinaes by just such means.
Thirdly, there were military adventurers and chiefs
who simply carved out kingdoms for themselves
through their military prowess. The maratha chiefs at
Sindhia, lndore and Gwallor were perhaps the most
distinguished indigenous examples. Haider Ali of
Mrsore provided an example of Muslim military adven-
ture and George Thomas, the Irishman from Tip-
Perary, attempted to achieve the same distinction at
Hansi. Lastly there were states which were British
creations such as the Wodeyars of Mysore in the post-
Muslim period or Gulab Slngh of Jammu.
Irrespective of origin the vast ma~orityof the states
became subordinate to British oversight sometime
between 1800 and 1820. Some, harrassed by the
Marathas or subjected to periodic ravaging by the Pin-
daris, were obliged to seek British protection in order
to survive. Others, after the Marathas of the confeder-
acy lay crushed on the battlefields of Central lndia and
the Pindaris had been exterminated, found it prudent
to accede to a treaty with the British and officially
to come under their protection. In point of fact the
majority had no real option and in one way or another
they became tributary states to this adolescent Indian
empire. From a British perspective this multiplicity-of
regional rulers diminished the burden of suzerainty.
Especially after the trauma of 1857, the princes were
seen as assets and not liabilities in the business of
empire. They were bulwarks against any further rebel-
lion, a necessary fragmentation that offered a greater
security of rule. Boundaries became fixed, inter-state
relations were carefully regulated and, after 1860,
there were no more anriexathns.
With the rise of the British Indian Empire the princes
of lndia were either crushed or tamed. The vast major-
ity, having neither the resources nor the stomach to
resist, allied themselves with the British. The survival
of their royal houses was now virtually guaranteed.
Detached from the pressures of governing, some
turned to sport and merriment, and to whatever other
llttle diversions took their fancy. Others responded to
the changing ethos in the sub-continent by becoming
leaders in that process whereby lndia and Pakistan
moved into a twentieth century world. Either way,
from lethargy or from conviction, the rulers of the vast
majority of India's Princely states acceded t o the
lndian Union in 1947. Some simply enjoyed the ben-
efits of a privy purse In royal retirement, others
became the first rajpramukhs (constitutional heads of
state) of the new states of the Union or, more adven-
turously, yet others sought and won election to the
Lok Sabha, the lower House of Parliament in the lndlan
Re ublic. When the curtain finally descended on the
lndla of the princes their responses were as diverse as
their origlns, as colorful as their hlstory.
 MONETARY SYSTEMS See also Gwalior. GWALIOR
2 In each slate local rates of exchange prevailed There
was no fmed rale between copper sllver or gold coln but
the tales varled In accordance wllh the values o l the
Banaras Awadh
BANSWARA
- Ajrnir
Bajranggarh
y) melal and by lhe edict of lhe local aulhor~ly -
Barell Awadh Basoda
W
k
Wnlhln the subcontment dllierenl reglons used
d!sl~ncl~ve colnage standards In North lndla and the Barmawrl Sallana - Bhilsa
2 Oeccan Ihe sliver rupee (1 1 6 g) and gold mohur (1 1 0 g)
predominated In Gularat the sliver korl (4 7 g) and gold
BARODA Broach
korl (6 4 g) were the matn currency In Soulh lndla the Ahrnadabad Burhanpur
sllver fanam (0 7 1 0 g) and gold hun or Pagoda (3 4 g) Arnreli Chanderi
2 were current Copper colns ~n all parts of lndla were
b produced to a myroad of local melrologles wllh seemingly Baroda Dohad
2 endless varlelles

PRICING
Gaekwars
Petlad
Garhakota
Gwalior Fort
AS the market lor lndtan coons develops, and more
dealers handle the materlal sale records and prlce llsls
-
Etasoda Gwallor lsagarh
L enable a lnrmer bass for prtclng mosl serles For scarcer
types ~n general no adequale sale record Is presenlly
BELA
BHARATPUR
Jawad
\ Jhansi
available and prdces must be regarded as tenlallve
Inasmuch as dale colleclors o l Nat~veStales Senes are Akbarabad Lashkar
=
U lew dates known to be scarce are usualb worth llltle
more than common ones Coms of a d a W type whlch do
no1 show the date on thew nans should be evalualed a l
Bharatpur
Dig
Kurnber
Mandisor
Narwar
about 70 per cent o l the prlces lndlwled Rajod
DATING BHAUNAGAR Rathgarh
Colns are dated In several eras Arabtc and Devanagar~ -
B h l l m Gwallor Shadora
numerals are used on conjuncl~onw ~ l hthe Hej~raera (AH)
the Vwama Samval (VS) Sake Samval (Saka) Far11era Bhlnda Mewar- Sheopur
(FE) Maulaud~era (AM) and Malabar era (ME) BHOPAL Sipri
GRADING BHOPAL FEUDATORY Ujjain
Copper corns are rarely found In betler grade. as lhey Narsinggarh -
Hansl Cls-Sutlej States
were the workhorse o l Coonage clrculatlon. and were
everywhere used lor day-to.day transacllonr Moreover. BIJAWAR Hathrar Awadh -
they were carelessly struck and even when new'. can BlKANlR HYDERABAD
onen only be d#st~ngu~shed hom VF coins wllh dlficulty. 11
at all BINDRABAN (Vrlndavan) Aurangabad (Khujista Bunyad)
Sllver cotns were ofien hoarded. and not ~nlrequenlly. Bindraban Daulatabad
turn up In nearly new condnlaon The sliver colns o l Gokul
Iiyderdbad (dumpcorns) are common In hlgh grades. and Hyderabad (Farkhanda Bunyad)
the rupees ot some stales are scarcer 'used' lhan 'new'. Mathura HYDERABAD FEUDATORIES
Great caul~onmusl be exercised In determlnong the value BROACH
or scarcnly of hmgh grade dump coons Elichpur
Dump gold was rarely clrculaled. and usually occurs In See also Gwalior. Gadwal
hngh grades or 15 found made ~ n l jewelry
o BUNDl Kalayani
INDEX Burhanpur Gwallor - Narayanpett
Ahrnadabad Baroda - CAMBAY (Khanbayat) Shorapur
Ahmadpur Bahawalpur - CANNANORE Toka
-
AJrnlr Gwallor and Jodhpur CHAM BA Wanparti
Akbarabad Bharatpur - Chanderl Gwallor - INDORE
Allahabad Awadh - Chandor lndore - Chandor
ALWAR CHHATARPUR lndore
Rajgarh CHHOTA UDAIPUR Kunch
-
Arnrell Baroda -
Chltor Mewar Maheshwar
ARCOT CISSUTLEJ STATES Malharnagar
Arkat Faridkot INDORE FEUDATORIES
Kadapa Hansi Sironj
Madras Jind Imgarh Gwallor -
Madura~ Kaithal -
Itawa Awadh
Nahtarnagar Maler Kotla JAFARABAD
Ramnad Nabha JAIPUR
Tanjore Patiala Jaipur Sawai
T~nnevelly COCHlN Khetri
Tr~ch~nopoly COORG Madhopur Sawai
-
Arkat Arcot Dallpnagar Datla - JAlSALMlR
Amfabad A w d h - DATlA Jamrnu Kashmlr -
Aufnagar A w d h - Dalipnagar JANJIRA ISLAND
Aurangabad Hydrrabad - Daulatabad Hyderabmd - JAORA
AWADH -
Deogarh Partabgarh -
Jawad Gwallor
Allahabad DEWAS SENIOR BRANCH JHALAWAR
Asalabad DEWAS JUNIOR BRANCH -
Jhanml Gwallor
Asalnagar DHAR -
Jlnd CIs-SutleJ States
Awadh (Subah) DHOLPUR JODHPUR (Mamar)
Banaras (Muhamrnadabad) Dholpur Ajrnir
Bare11 Gohad Jodhpur
Hathras -
DIE Bhrratpur Nagor
llawa -
Dohad Gwallor Pali
Kanauj DUNGARPUR Sujat
Kora E u t Indla Company JODHPUR FEUDATORIES
Lucknow See also Awadh. Bareli, BIroach. Indore. Kuchawan
Muradabad Kunch and Satara JUNAGAOH
Naj~babad
Shahabad (Anupnagar)
-
Ellchpur Hydarabod
-
Farldkot Clr-Sutlrj Stat-
Kadapa Arcot
-
-
Kalthal Clr-Sutlrj Statrm
Tanda (M~hamrnadna~ar) -
Odwal Hydrrabd KALAT
BAHAWALPUR Q r k w m n Baroda - Kalayanl Hydrrabad -
Ahn~adpur Oarhahot. Owallor - KanauJ Awadh-
Bahawalpur OARHWAL (Srlnagar) KARAULI
Khanpur -
Q o h d Dholpur KASHMIR
WMWQOARH -
Qokul Blndrabm Jarnrnu
 Ladakh
Srinagw
--
Slprl Gw#llor
Slronj lnODnand Tmk
RUPEE

-
Kbnpur Blhmlpur SYTAMAU
Srl-8rhwri a d Kmhmlr
KMd
KISH~HOARH --
Sum Jodhpur
land. Awudh
KOLHAPUR
m - h d h -
TmnJora Aircot
TlnnWly Aircot -
KOTAH v
--
Kuehawan MhPur T0k.a WnbPd U L r n m7m1.w #
Kumbw BhmPur
-
~unehIndon
TONK
Slronj
C#
10 . -
D.I*
-hHl1%
Vur VO Plm
5 16.00 22.50 a 0
VF
0 w.m
U
19 16.00 2 2 . ~ 1 90.00 W.W
KUTCH Tonk 24 16.00 22.W mW UI.W
UDlKH TRhVANCDRE
wmkh - l b l m l r
In tM namo d MuhlmmadAkkr II
Mchlnopody Arcol
m b r - Qwdlw
AH1221-1253/1806-1837AD
TRIPURA
Lucknow - A W h
- --
Udalpur W r PAISA
LUNAVADA Umln Gvrdlor
Mmdhapr - klpur Umrrdr Mewar
Ylmdru - A M -
Wanprrtl W - m k . 4
Yldunl- Areot
~lahmhw
IIAURAI
- lnbm
Mrkr Koth - CII-SUW 8t.tn
Malharnw - Indon It
Handkr - GwmlOY Stltl mh h~ r t I&. ~ ~ n
W m - &Pod8
&l
h r wm h n c Z ' * l n 1722 by r Ralput hlatWn nt
Malhun - Blndnbn
the nnrUkn elan. Rao Pmtap Sin* oi Machwl
(174&1791), a -dsnt o#ths fmUy wl4cl-1 hmd NW
co
15 -
~.ar Ywr
28
Bwd
4.00
YO
&00
Fin
10.00 15m
VF

Marta - Jodhpur J a m h ths fourbnlh wnlvy. M#u ms *-Ishad

qWhth.Rntolm~~SI.t.lwupIfolnsmudc 1/4 RUPEE
MEWAR M Ihs Weutt. Mlnt Thrpa, hrr I d In 1877,wart of WLYER tam. a w m *
Chitor ma ssms wl#m and a6say as tha lmpsrisl R u p , and 18 . NU n 10.00 law zo.w 27-60
m r h d the buslcdpuatnWdwla, Empressol Indla.
Udaipur dlbd lid rrlth E4M h l a Corwany
MEWAR FEUDAfWllES
8- hml
lntns'str in X
ta tw n ~lfllnslU-d Mmrhm wly In 1/2 RUPEE
Ike nhatwmh mwy. EpMinucd to m k n n h g o d YLYER Ilmm, I.?55W;
Bhinda
Salumba iss,h
ntallonshlp wllh the Brltlsh r4ght up to Indlan
1917. In Mwy 1949, Akw was m ow
cr
19
mb
NO
V.rr M Flm VF
IS20 10.W 15.00 2O.W
)R
27.-
Shahpur
M u m h W hwmdh
MYSORE
- mw m .
RULERS
RUPEE

N l b h . CfPSutbJStatma Pratap Singh

Nwr-wwm AH1186-1206/1772-1791AD
N w r Jodhpur, Bakhtawar Singh
Nlhtamagir h o t
Nljlkbrd A d h --
Awadh, Bharatpur (pseudo.)
AH120&1231/1791-1815AD
Bani Singh
AH1231-1274/18lC1857AO
Narrympa. HydmbPd
Had-. Bhopml
S h d a n Singh
AH127&1291/1857-1874AD
2u - *LWL 10.7&1llO 8
6 2 0 15.00 M.(IP 24.00 3(X110
In flsl name ol Rahadur Shah It
NMWlAR Mangal Singh AH1253-1274/1837-1857AD
See afso Gwalior. AHlZ91-1310/1874-1892
NAWAWAR PAISA
MCHHI C 4
-
PIII Jodhpur
PWNA
tnthnrmeofghahllkm II,
, AH1173-1221{1759-1WAD
PAWAMARH(PraUpgmh)
Dsogarh , . PAISA

--
Pallah CII-SutlmlS e
Wl8d Lrodl
WRBANDAR E w D m m r n
-En
Y I F l m w
RIIDHAHPUR
25 -
- 2 2.50 3.50 5m 8m

RAJKOT
-
Alwar
--
+
6
12
18
2.50
2.50
2.50
3.50
150
350
5.00
5.m
1.00
&(10
am
W
-
RUM h l l w
kmnrd.
2u
1/4 RUPEE
2.93 150 5.00 am

~ P U R ULWR Ilmm, X - M O ~
MTHIMRH ~ ~ v a n m ra r
RATLAM 27 NO 211 - -lhrs -
RWAH 1/2 RUPEE
SA~LANA
-
blumk M m r 2a
m L m l h r q -w
- m
- w e -
-
ND 17
MUM (Lkm)
%idom - a ~ l l w
RUPEE
shahbad- A W ~
mrhkhmm
a$
d

8
w
-
-
Vur
16

PlALARAMA RUPEE
W Flm
20.W 3 0 N 00.W 50.00
PO 2(rm 00.00 %(MWI m.00
VF XT

y#
3
~m
1874
1m1
-
NAZARANA PAISA
blrnlRr lo
Yur
-
-
WPPm
W
8.50
s.ra
R u p , YO*.
W W XF
15.00 25.00 4o.m
i5.m mm low
Umdatul-Umara.

*r*a
AH1209-1216/1795-1801AD

w [/jI
Mlms

Kadup
MadrakTiruvallur
Madurai, Ramnad

Nahtarnagar
Tanjore
E #Is AH1261
PLW& 10.7wm
8 YI.W
* 81hW 125.m 1 r Tinnlrvelly
E 1 13 UMWl
S(XW
W.W BA00 11.00
\ SlLuEn, 10.7&11.wg
4 1894 - mw 60.m 75.00 1m.m
1 LOCAL ISSUES
namas ol QUWI vlttol~.~a&
In t ~ m MllLEO COINAGE
oh
wrhm
1)'t 019
Y*r
13
Hm

MUHAMMAD A l l
ARKAT MINT
Flupaor w s ~ a winsd by Ih Nme& d ArcM. b
sr*rsldorlsa wd t h €~#~SI'I and French Eart I&
Compwb, d l in the mlnt rmrm kkat. llw Frsnd~kws
wars HStlnpulph&!4 by bod flm md dotid Rsld, and
he Enpllrh by Ihs lotus mlntmarr and .nsd-rm& LW
of Il's rsgsnd (ass rwpacUvo o a c t k ) . The-
l w s d f i t mht ware dllfefenliutd hcm &r mRn
products ty h a kw-pstnl Plowsr or s b beddo Ih.W
ysa an he merre..

Mintmark:
Anonymour Arks Mlnt-
Y# D.lr Y u
eOppER
M va Flnr VF
1/2 PAlSA
1 (1865) 9 1.53 2.50 3.50 5.00
NAZAAANA PAISA

KIYWCmo Y u &d -W rY VI
1 RHI~*~ - 3.50 5m L50 1 3 . 1

PAISA

mwEn
r (1e7i) 15 12.50 m.m n.51135.00
RUPEE -
COPPBh-C
2 hniiu - 3.50 5.m &SO 1 L I
In the named Shah Alrm Is
Arkat AH1173-1221/175+1806AD
~kntodmth.#twarldlndlrbarvrwn
MmrdCllcutts.
T h Hhvab d k a l w&d, undar BrWlk IndU, n ths
f i r r t n o b b o l t h ~ T h . ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ k m r
~ ~ r r h o , h V l s a a r t v p a r t a # t l w ~ h
mmvy.MudM8mantth.llnrgdlhs
~ h m h k a l t u m o l ~ . I n t h ~ a t n q p l a
lrul IWk Naca siwMb -rda mih Corormndd
Cwat b-n Ih Wkh, Unda ah. and I h o Fmnch
NAXARANA RUPEE m r WMX h a n q swn ~ l h i r n AL. d mud
h M ths Bmi*. fhs kramh ~n wn ran
W P p M l d W Chndn SlhhI msl ctslmnt l o t h . I h m
d I h s ~ . A I ~ h c u t t m n l H ~ $ o ~ h . h s w h ~ n
~~dbMhtmn*rdwml~wmmr#agudby
H d h AA of M p w ~h 1780 Uw hslhmta Whrmph oi
* ~ l b h arms mmrrsd M U ~ ~M L ,M~ wcesu. RUPEE
Muhmnvd*nchov~k~marWnW~hNm*bo~
U w b W l C ~ ~ n h l h b U L l h 8 I 4 ~ m t h .
oolrugl. k leOl kcot cnw u l w r rml BlHlrh
~brUon.ndUwkWmht~~~cbud.
I1 h *lo Cmwrhnt I8 warp W r hoot tha lh

m -OVI
.Ptw LW* &.,r"t maw ot
w a V 3 Wdwm h mMWna I h o m u h r
*
d PIU h I .uthorlly, mnd W r
e d n r p w n ~ ~ m m k r 1 ~ .
W M
Muhmmw All,
AH116W209/17H-l795AD
m# rnr w nn w W 1/2 PAlSA
5 1201 28 1400 18.50 2500 40.W
1203 29 14.00 LLW 2Am 40.00
la05 30 14.W 18.50 25.W I O N

m~ the tllle Wah or Wala Jah

1/4 PAISA
MlPPER 6.W
~ d . l u W W flm W
MIIS6 - 2.0 3.50 5.w 8.00
1179 - 2-00 3.50 5-00 LW
PAISA
mP=R
W# D*l vwr QWd W tlm w
g MllY - 1.50 2.50 3.50 5.00
1201 - l.w 2.50 3.50 5.m
1m - 1.50 2.50 a50 5.00

1/2 PAISA

WM ~ I Wtitle wala J O ~ o bJ ) l t
CASH

WAS-TIUVALLWI MINT
OOPPLR

41
Oh.
AH1101 -Wuh JUA w b.
1.50 3.00 5.00

PAISA

CQWm
hHl
m 35 1.50 2.- I.% 5.W
1209 36 1.50 2.50 3.50 5.s

1/2 PAISA

PAGODA

0k.mWalam*.m&
44 MD - .P 1.50 2.50

1/4 PAISA

eOrwlt
17 An- -w
R.r. Nuhww#W.
1.50 IN
IS - -
Rt;?&ww-mwu-la
BRW Iz0.W LEaW mP
.O
112 PABA
KADAPA MINT M,- R I M A D MNT
(Uncertain) Poliyagars
hmymwp
NAYAKA CASH
1/2 PAISA
4s AHlZOl -=42Y"
- I,.,

PAISA

a finlmg --- I taw zam

 T U E MlNT nAtmmm MIW
Trkhinopoly
CASH
CASH

Dm
I(III T w W Flnr M XF
52 ~ n i i a s 11 so.w moo 1w.m nr.w
COPPER MOTE CU51 m8y haw been M by a Europbsn
Obn M, bull,mtc
Rw. M IIUmR No.
W# Dm
31 MD
Yur M
- 2.W 4.00
W RM
5.m
VF
7.54 UMDAT-UL-UMARA ASSAM 1
MKAT MINT
In the nameof Shah &lam I1
AH1173-1221/1759-1806AD Oudh
Kingdom I& In nwthasnornhdndla. l W H- pr
hwdh tr8-d t M r m m W MuhsmmMAmln a Vg&
advsntura who had altachmd h h W lo t& mud pl
Muhammad Shah thl M 81 Emperor, em* h mr
TINREV€lLY AntCT erphtoenrh centu&. In 1% Muharmed h l n 41
appointed MugM SubnMar of A w m , h d c h
CASH RUPEE he won e&#[bsted a mrulkable mpasu* d - 1
WPPER dence. Unlll 1 B I 9 , after Ghazl-ud-din hmd ham
encouragsd by Iha Gwsrnc4snsrd, Lord Flsstlryr to
Obv. W W o k R*;Dm. aaspt me tlUe of K1m. Mhamrrad Atrin'a s u z s m
35 AH1207 - 2.00 3.50 5.50 8.50 w e k m w n shply B thc Namabs d Awadr. Tha m
offer. m8 6nslrud-dln's ampremeof it, pmviasrdsr
lnd'ieolion of just how far MugM dscllne h d
For the Huphal Ern- was now l t t k mfe IJm a
psnslmsr ol ths Esst lndm Cmpmy. Yst thsdnlgsd
GhslCuddh immadiately a f W 1819 mlrkc a h It*
haitslim hn lalt In t&iw ro dramwlc. and In Uw q*ld
wme dtk prlnces d lndls, w ungratebl a step.
Obv: Ws*Il-. m k W .1 . Wafo
~ dab. In I856 Arrsdh was m e x e d by ths Erttlah am Ihr
36 ND - 1.50 2.75 4XXI 6.50 W w n & 01 Inlwnal rnlsrufm. fM bang maken W m nor
slw man as thm !dw breakers. In ssnlng & I I m M
houaa of Awadh. t l n Mudlm prlnws of India wuo .ddld
to tho* growing Ibt O1 those who had c m a to feu Uu
outcome of bltlsh bgwwny. Rnd I: was h e . ln W&
thM me Groat Wlt of 1857found iumod hrtlb
In 1617. Awadh abng hith @a was p k a d urdar on

-
adminislrator. It mar ma& pall of U n M t.dm.l
1402.

with the title wok dab 0 bUIf RULERS

Sa'adat Khan, Subahdar,
1/4 PAISA AH1133-/1720A0-
r Shuja-ud-Oaula,
AH117@1189/1756+1775AD
Asai al-Dawla,
O h ZtwrllMn w.Ihr. TmmH W N w a b u AH1189-1212/1775-1797AD
38 HD - 1.50 275 4.00 AM
Wadr Ali,
UNCERTAIN MINTS KM# h W V v
WPPER
M VD Fhr M
AH1212-1213/1797-1798AD
In tha named Ahmad Shah Brhadur
56 AH1213 - 2.00 6.W 6.W 10.00 Sa'adat All.
AH1213-1230/179&1814D
1/2 PAISA Ghmi ud-Din Haidar. as Nawab.
AH123G1234/18141819AD
as Klng. AH12341243/1819-1827AD
Nasira-d-Din-Haidar,
AH1243-1253/ 1827-1B37AO
MuhammadAli Shah,
RUPEE AH1253-1258/ 1837-1842AD
WPCR Amlad AII Shah,
57 AH1213 - 2,W 5.00 7.50 1l.W AH1258-1263/1842*1847AD
PAISA Wajid Ali Shah.
~~1263*1272/1847*1856AD
Brij6 Qadr,
AH 1273-1274/ 1857-1858AD
MINTS
Allahabad J 1 dJ (
w r~121a - DDMR
4.9 7.w lorn 15.w

M Y E L L Y MNT
CASH
Banaras
dl k
 mu
lin
Ill&
tllC
1174
1174
1I 8 0
liao
1181
r 161
l la
1162
llna
110s
1104
-
llR6

ASAFNAGAR MlNT mw*. RW! Wd.

In the name d Shah Alam II X3 PMllES 16 10.W 15.M 2Z.P

AH1 173-122111759-1806AD NAZARANA RUPEE

WlE: For i w s prior ta AH1 18?/R.Y. I5/17?4AD, ass
hhilkhend.

RUPEE
tn the name of Shah Alam II
AH1173-1221/1759-180640

ALLRHABAD MlNT
-- -

To AWadh AH1173-11T8 md hHl187-1195. Admlnistsrad

brEwt IndlaCompm thewafter.

RUPEE SILVER, l R 7 b l l M rn
R w Wnnlr.
37 AHIIm 11 - - Rare -
HDtE: Far laler issuer of Banarss mlnt sod India Brltirh:
R-l Preridew, Banwar. Aluo sss iswas 01 L u c h
mlnl in mint-nams 'Muhammadabad Banarsr'.

BARELI MlNT
To Awadh in hHllES/R.V 15. For lswes odor 10 mlr ass
Rohilband.

E l l # lkM Ymr V6 Flnb W XF

In the name of Shah Alam II
6.1 AH1174 - 12.54 If.% 25.00 30.00 AH1 17E1221/175S1806AO
HOII: For coins W e d AH11781 t87/1765.1773no, ass
bdL MughaL Empirs: Allahbbsd. PAISA

BANARAS MIHT
Urdsr Awadh untllNil189/R.Y. 1 6 / 1 7 7 m .
Mintname: MuhammadabadBanaras
In the n a m e d Shah Alam II
AH1 173-1221/1759-1806AO
RUPEE
COPPER
Obv: m m r . Rn; Fhrh.
KWH b Ywr Oood W Flm YF
4L AH12m 35 3 . W 5.00 L0.W i5.M
1- 37 3.W 5-00 L0.M 15.W

1/2 RUPEE

ASAFABAD MINT
- .- -- .
. - -- - - -.- -
Ob*. MIHami Din Shah A h a A.r: mud.
. KWH b
45 AH12W
SILVER S.3M.801
Y W YO FlM
37 14.00 18.50
W
25.00
XF
a.W
a6.i AHII~~ 1 10.00 i5.m 22.50 m.w
hthrnanuMSatahllkmII 1174 2 10.00 15.00 22.51) 30.M) RUPEE
AH1173-1221/1759-1-0
RUPEE
 .
I
I
, - . '

klyhknlrrrnrn
r M q . d - 1 -
51.7 Mi1215 37 IOXXI 16.W 22.50 ma
47.2 ~ 1 2 0 2 m lorn ILJP Z ~ Y
%ROD
tm ~4 law mw 22.80 w.m EAST lNOU CW1W
I 20 lapD 1r.w 22w moo InCmnnnoolShlhM#n II
AHll73-1~21/1754-1W~
RUPEE
 1/2 RUPEE G
d

RUPEE 51

HATHRAS MINT

KMA MINT
To Awa& 1 7 7 W . Fw LlMHd M o m *nllW/RY. 14.
M ha u w WM: mm, OT ~ ~ . t h l
C o ~ P # h w a
I n t h o l u m d S h l h -11
cor#R
AHll73-1221/1759-ISWAD
R.r; m. 1/2 RUPEE
W h Vrr M VP Fin YF
61 )1D - LW 10.00 1LW 2 5 N
RUPEE
m L m , aa101Lw g
BNX h Y U w ClY w Y
I W- 52 BDM 4Sm Porn
m L w , m.assma
Ywtloll m.
To Awdh
ITAWA MlNT
Wll80/177*AO. For luusr befare
9S
Obr.
CWllaPr 16 12.50 1450 17.W ZP.50
WIIUSlRY. 16. a e Uaahs Canledmcy. Pamn or
~ ~ l ~ l a a ~ a d a d t e h € u t l r d l . ~ o m p1a~ n1 y1 $k .
RUPEE
In tha nwmol Shah Ahm I1
AH117b1221/1759-1806AD
RUPEE

Obv.mh~Umbnll*Wb#M.~.
76.8 *n 35 12.50 16.W 20m 26.54
KMAUJ MINT
M l n t m : Shahabad Qaneuj
I n t h a n l r m d ~ h I I
AH1173-1221/1759-1-D
LUCKNOW MlNT
M i n t n m : Wuhammadabad B a w a s
h b u # * t k . ~ ~ m m m k m n w r *
dlW~komEuthhOomprryWmtk.blL
d-hMcn4Ib#r*ln*)vwsfwM
17 fwE*rHda*-
htlnom.o(~llkmII
AH1173-1221/1759-1-
 .-.-
I= ii ii.& 13.w 16.50 mw
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- 24 1.71 3.00 4.W 7.00
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calm.
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1229
1233
29 1.75 3.00
- 1.75 3.W
4.50
4.30
7.00
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NAZARANA RUPEE
MLYOI, 10.7011M;
1/8 RUPEE smlkrn 1 mm
l c* oyh,aanm.
6a Mi216 26 35.00 45.m 50.00 85.00
MOHUR
@el&
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10 AH1230 26 220.00 24OXXI 265.00 3PO.W

MUWIIL ISSUES
MURADABAD MlNT
To w h b 1774AO.F a irsvss Wom MllsB/R.Y. 15.
uRohlrhand.
I n t h e m e o f g h r h MmII
AH1 173-1221/175P18MAO
RUPEE
1229 26 6.W 7-54 10.00 13.50
1/4 RUPEE

I
I
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112 RUPEE RUPEE
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120~ n 12.m 16,s

RUPEE

H A B A D MINT
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1/4 RUPEE

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20 MlEId 26 10m 13.m 18.W 25.W
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118 MIIPS 22 Isam oo7w 225.w m.m RUPEE
MOHUR
sow 10.m11a1
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SHAHMAD MINT
Mintname: Anupnagar Shahabad
Int~nrmdSh.hllkmH
AH1 173-1221{175S1SMAD Y L Y ~m, mma
22 AH1234 25 12.50 1 M D 18.50 36.00
RUPEE
1/2 MOHUR
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25 AH1234 Z6 IIOM 1 M . W 135XXI l m 0 0
MOHUR

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& 'law 16% 22.50 saw
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Mintname: Muhammadna&w Tanda OOLD, lO.70.11A9m
26 WlSU 26 225m Po& -.w 325m
In tha nann d Shah Mwn II
AH1173-1221~175P1806AD In hh orm nama
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RUPEE as Maw*; EoRs dahd hHl236 .%r
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AH1 173-122111759-1806AD
FALUS

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55 AHIm5 1 6.90 0 . 1 11.50 1
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w m v w r w w m u w
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RUPEE 1/4 RUPEE

1/2 FALUS
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111 An12C9 - 2.75 &SO 6.W L50
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RUPEE

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l/2 ASHRAFI
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1/16 RUPEE 135 *tIlPZ9 16 21-00 SZ?-& 4W&

itm Prmn 01 Umhanlpr aminblahW mlr

dorm from- & d t o w n r d r I h s ~ ~ ~
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114 MlZ6X - 4.50 6.W 9.m 12.50 ~ t an h arsa of almost 17 HKI squaw mass w
1m 7 4.50 6.W 9.m 12.50 prembr Pllnosly Stah. &swslpur slab, nmkd a r b
1270 2(src) 4.50 6.50 SmO 12.50 caNlaI, 8tmMsd for almwt t b h u M mLs
l a 1 - 4.50 6.1 9.00 12m Ihe bit ban* of tlm SutlaI. PanlM ard lndur rhavrrr.
1272 - 4.W 6.50 9 M 12SO For milk inwrar In Iha namar d Iha Outrani nhn.w
madran.
1/8 RUPEE 1/16 ASHRAFI RULERS
QMD, l h m . PA7a71g Amln
120 AH1270 - 1.01) r6m s%W 70.00 MuhammadBahawal Khan II
1/8 ASHRAFl AH1186-1224/ 1772-1809AD
Sadlq Muhammad Khan II
poL4 l*lM g
121 N4126%72 - 4 O M W.00 6 0 m -MI AH122&1241/1809-1825AD
Muhammad Bahmel Khan Ill
1/4 ASHRAFI AH1241-1269/1825-1852AD
WLRmm; Sadq Muhammad Khan Ill
122 AH126972 - 60.00 7500 9(hW 120.00
AH12%1270/ 1852-1853AO
1/2 ASHRAFl Fateh Khang
Atll274I275/ 1853-185M
Muhammad Bahawal Khan IV
AH1275-1283/ 1858-1866AD
Sir Sadiq Muhammad Khan IY
AH1283-1317/1866-119AD
AlhJ Muhammad B a h m l Khan V
AH1317-1325/1899-1907AD
BOLD, 5-. E
Slr Sadiq Muhammad Khan V
123 M1263-72 - 11LW 125.00 1W.W 175.00
AH1325-1365/ 1907-1947AD
ASHRAFl MIWS
Ahmadpur
~921
1/2 RUPEE

Khanpur I#&

Brijis Qadr ANONYMOUS ISSULS

P
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1857-1858AD
FALUS
cwF€a
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COFER
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12 MI359 - .a5 .Ye 1.25 2.00
MUHAMMA0 BAMWAL KHAN V PAISA (1/4 Anna)
AH1317-1325/1893-1907AD
PAISA

BAHAWALPUR MlNT ... ---- ..

-. -- -
-A 6 AH1324 - 850 6.w 9 : l2.W ~
FALUS 1325 - L50 6.W 9.00 12.50
WE: For ammymws Pal- struck dump t b yean d

Presentation lswes
NAZARANA RUPEE
cwwn
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v*D.tr Y U W W F h w
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1251 - 3.m 5.00 7.00 10.00
KHAMWR MINT
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PAISA NAZARANA ASHRAFI

m R
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RUPEE

- RUPEE
SAW MHMIIDKHAN V
AH 1325-1365/190747AD
PAISA
 Govind Rao (sewnd reign)
AHlm-l215/1793-1800AO
Anand Rao

g- -
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37.50 60.00
AHl215-1235/1800-1819AD
Sayaji Raa ll
AH 12351264/ 1819-1847AD
k 20 11.W 1S.50 16.50 20.W
PI 11.50 la50 16.50 wm Ganpat Rao
m- AH 126&1273/ 1847-1856AD
d MOHUR WT
5
mn
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AH 1273-1287/1856-187OAD
1/8 RUPEE Malhar Rao
AH1287-1292/1870-1875AD
Sayaji Rao Ill
AH1292-1357/H1932*1995/ 1875-19m
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1/4 RUPEE Ahmedabad
Amreli
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BANSWARA I Petlad
.-.---. '-"..."--."."-..-."...-."."---"-."- MIMARKS
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RULERS
bksha'mn Slngb, 1862-1905AD
4 h k w . Haratha ~ Y L

N m r l tetters denotinn Baroda ruler:

Shambu Singh. 1905-1920's AD

ANONYMOUS ISSUES
i- Oo h a n d Roo's &onPJarn II wna.
Phmndmbed h l M WVI lwa wtrle Itam).

1/2 PAISA RUPEE

-
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coo%rn;Yd Mlnl Wth Vws

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MOHUR
mm, 12.W#
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-
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PAISA
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w n -dad I r m D a m a Uaralhs roldlu vlho
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1721AO w c r uw w l s r on m-t wkr~ me
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hwk h W r hmsr'l ocm#ltfon.
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to p o m k m w k Ihrnl-nlk can-
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In tlm n m e of S M Alam II
AH1173-1221/1759-1806AD
1/2 RUPEE

N w r l Go and ankus
RUPEE SAYAJI RAO 111
AH 1292-1357/1875-1939AD
Wagari Sa Ga
1/2 PAISA
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PAISA

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19 -
- 4
5
11.50 1x50 16.54 20.00
11.50 13.50 16.60 m W
In the ~ n oi nMuhamrmd Akbpr II
hH1221-1253/1806-1837AO
Nagari Ga and ankus
1/2 RUPEE

-
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lls - - 7.50 10.W 19.50 17.50

RUPEE - BARODR MlNT

Mughal Issues
In tho rumof Shah Ahm I1
--am AH1 173-1221/1759-1-D
JO nD - 1.W 2.50 AW 5.50 Hagari Mu and scirnitw
GAWIIT RAO 1/2 RUPEE
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Corn
14 - Yu
4
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RUPEE
PAISA
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hH12351264/1819-lW7AD
PAISA

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AH1221-1253/l~l~7AD
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 PAISA 1/2 RUPEE

W SILYER. LW-5.W [
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21 AH1226 6 1.25 2.50 3.50 5XXI - 27 7m (10.m lorn POW
7 7 I.= 2.m 3.50 rn

1/8 RUPEE

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Co D.I. V.u YP flm W wf 1250 40 7.w 8.54 10.00 13m
M ~12a -
3.50 aa 6.m aw
Irn - aw am
4.w 11.w RUPEE
1/4 RUPEE

lllrnR
25 An1228 - 4M 6M 8.50 12.00
1/2 RUPEE
snm,K a M W $
26 AH1222 2 7.00 9m 11.50 1 5 m
1228 - 1-00 9XXI 11.50 15MI
l m I4 7.00 9.W 11.50 15.00
RUPEE

SAYAII RRO I 4.00

4m MMPAT RAO
AH1235-1264/1819-1847AO 400 AH 1264-rn3/1~-1ess~~
In lRa ~ mof rM u h d hLb.r It In t b n n m o l Muhammad Akhr 11
AH1221-1253/ 18061837AD 1/8 RUPEE AH12T1-1253/1806-1837AD
N-i Sa or Sa Gu and other symbols. WLVER, 1;-l4mm 1.BCl.W;
Cu Dm V u W Fhs VF XF Nagarl0a and scimitar.
1/2 PAISA 3s - as am 4.50 s.w 7.m 1/2 PAISA
WP#*I*lknm,UD~
It.r;h
1/4 RUPEE m- l h m MO;
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81.2 HO - 125 2.50 4M
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41
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P
1/4 RUPEE
1/4 RUPEE

WVES
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1/2 RUPEE
*nl26X - 5.00 7m 9.m 12.w InthenwneofthoCMnrmndmrdth
1/2 RUPEE Sowrmlgn Band (a tltlr of t b
Gmkww. rulmr d hmda).
Nagari K h Go and sclrnitar.
1/2 PAISA

RUPEE
RUPEE

#&VEIL 10.7&ll.WE
ml2W 43 11.60 13.50 16.m aDXlO
1255 44 11.50 13.30 16.H) ZOm
- 45 11.50 H.50 LASO 20.00
126~ 06 11.50 13.50 16.50 aOXXl
~ Z B B 47 11.60 1a.w 16.n mm
1271 50 11.50 18.50 16.W)2Om
im 51 11.50 13.50 u.50 am
Irn a 1 1 . ~ 0 13.50 iaso aom
KMNM IUO Milled Coinage
AHl273-1287/1856-1870AD
to rumd lluhamrmd Akbar 1 NAZARANA 1/2 RUPEE
AH1221-1253/1806-18nM
N w r l K h and dmltar.
112 PAISA
E
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ND - 1.25 2.W Sm 4W

-
PAISA
-, m1mmwg NAZARANA RUPEE
R.vrpm*p.na
~ 1 2 7 ~6p 1.w 250 3 . ~ 0 5.0 WmlemlprvldLwl.
7. AH1281 - tSO 4.50 kOO &00
1/4 RUPEE 1282 - a1 4.50 6.M a00
lagg - a50 4.w 6.a aw
1281 - as0 4.60 6m aw
18B5 - %W 4.w &W aw
2 PAISA
8 l L m1 1 . I ~
IKYZIL~.-ZVDI Wl1287 - mW W.W 1 a O m l&W
Vmu W t l m w XF
-
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ma - 5m1
5m
7.w 9m
7.w m
1 2
12.00
~
Dump C W e
1/2 RUPEE MAlW RAO
cOrwlZ lU.Po* AH1287-1292/ 1870.1875AD
6 MI281
1285
-
R.r.W m M u d M.
-
z.50
2.W
400
4.W
5.50
5.50
7.30
7.60
NagariM a Cu and selmltar.
1/2 PAISA
l/8 RUPEE
 -4.00~
w m
15 WISBB
1PgO
-- 2.W
2.W
Y P b
8.00
3.W
4.W
1m
w
5.50
5.50

PAISA

NLWR 10.7&11.60 E
ya mm hr w nn vr w
21 AH1287 - 11.50 13.50 16.W 2Om
l2W - 11.50 13.50 1B.m 20.W
1290 - 1i.m law i6.w w.oo
- 122 11.50 13.W 16.50 20.00 1/8 RUPEE
NAZARANA 2 RUPEES

2 PAISA

1/4 RUPEE
rlwq i h m . m a w g
27 hH129P - 4.W 6.m ll*

1/2 RUPEE

NAZARANA 2 PAlSA

IRW 1 3 P
- 6.50 8XK) 1o.m 1 8 1
MYAH RAO 111 - 6.50 B.W
-

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PAISA

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 Ranjlt Slngh RUPEE
AH1191-1220/1777-1805AO
Randhlr Singh
AH122@1239/ 1805-1823AD
E1 RUPEE Baldeo Singh
AHlU9-1241/1823-1825AD
Durjan Slngh
AH1241-1242/18211826AD
Balwant Slngh
AH 1242-1269/ 1826-1852AO
Jaswant Singh
AH1269-1311/1852-1893AO

Akbarabad

Bharatpur
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M very an-
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RULERS
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AH 1235-1253/ 1819-1837AD
Jahangir Muhammad Khan
COPPER AH 1253-1261/1837*1844AO
Rrv;w!~m.dmmoumsw.
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AH1261-1285/18441865AD
Shah Jahan Begam
Anonyms Issues
AH~285-1319/I868-190~AO . PAISA
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Mughal Issues
In tha n a m of 8h.h hlam II
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Years 28-52
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....
.
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GAJ SWGH RUPEE
RULERS AH1159-1202/1746-1787AO
LalroRman Singh, 1833-1847AD In the nmme d Alamglr II
Bhau Pratap Singh, 1 8 4 7 - 1 9 m AHl167-1173/17!%1759AO
IntkNmeofShah A h I I
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RULERS UllllFACE PAISA
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AH1202-1244/1787-1828AD NAZARANA RUPEE 20 NO - 1.25 2.25 3.50 5.W
Ratan gingh In the nanu of Ahmglr II
AH12441268/182&1851AD AH1167-1173/175417!j9AD
Sardw Slngh
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A)t1289-1305/ 1872-l887AD
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52
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13.50
16.50 20.W
t6.50 20.00
1/2 RUPEE
1129 11.50
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In the m o t Shah Alam I1 1 t51916 1059 7 . 1 9 N 1250
AH1173-1221/1759-18MAO RUPEE
NAZARANA RUPEE

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AH1167*1173/175e1759AD
1/2 PAISA
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In the nnnr oi Shah Alvn II
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AH1221-1253/1&061837AO
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~ n ~ 1 .
52 MD - 2.25 9.25 4.60 LOO

Fmm wry MltV amus BIOBth, b&ed m tlm mrth

W d t h a N a ~ ~ # I m R n f m r n I h s O u t f o f lLYUk#-AD#
Csmbny, was an I m a m pan on tln ru rw* ie mnffou.
L~CQO. ~t vrss horn as Barskaehsvs to swly C h m A36 ND - 10.00 15.w ZaoO am
tr.valbr*, md sr m w to Pt&my. lffsr tin lslamk
21 MI-
hShri.
39 25.00 35W 50m 75.W
hv-s of India l wam kmporasd Irda tho Ylllslhn RUPEE
m om d Gujerbt nd ranalnd w until 1572 rhm It
rvsramsrsdby A k b . hrrlngtin -of-.
MATHURA MINT B r m fitst bwm 10 owodenos M a r a h Incwbm. In
1772.1 cam brlpffv undw R k h Mwnm baforo bslng
osdad lo SlndNa In L7W. llmsr reamad to tho b t I n m
In the nwne ol Shah Alam II Compmy h 1803 snd IhnrmtM remahd In Brllhh
AH1173-1221/1759-1806AD wnbol.

RULERS
T o m ruled by Nawabs
Mintmark:
8PAISA
AH11!5@1186/1736-1772AD
Plek Narn Khan
AH1 16&1182/1754-1768AD
Imtya-Ud-Dsula
a8
m w
-
ULbXR IQ'101XAP a
a 12.50 irw
ml4 mukmd COLn worn
a~m
undarlh SIn&lar. For olhar B r o u h h w r s s m .
dw

AH1182-1186/176&1772AD r u m I" -t.,m .I rM","m, IIWrn.

To Brltlsh 1772-1783 w d 1803 on Bunll WBS iwndad h 1312 by 4 Chauh83 Ihput m

mwm(Cmor4l.~modmmhundmd nlstaH*lr
To Gwalior 1783-1803 rubdMdld into tw -as
Jhalnuw. Umll tha Mar& m a t l ~ hb
-EM,
Ihs
M
MlRT H
canY~w 'm
~~ u WH~.
~ m s s~n * mR #CUdM ~ twtmr
~ ~818 h s l WM
orc*rd
Broach
m u l o n nd control and r s d l u d m untR Iw. b
Mlntmarks:
i; 1948msst~wvrassasor~1ntorynrlhm.
RWERS
* -1 Bishen Singh
VSl861-1878/l~l821AD
m % (UwwlbrmndE.I.C.)
Ram Slngh
VSl87&1946/18241889AD
NEK M M KHAN Rwhublr Slngh
AH1 16&1182/175e1768AD VSl946-1984/1889-1927AD
PAISA
a& - 36 2.M) 3.50 5.00 7.W
RUPEE

ni the -yur, rsrpacllvslv'

 wal Issues
~nthlmdMmII WAZARANA RUPEE
1\~~7a.1~21/175g-1846~0
PAlSA -

1/4 RUPEE
SnWR innm a
h
- E
c u b rw W F b u w xr
24 -
- 29 kOO 6.W 7X#
P5 SXIO 6.00 7.00
8.54
6.50
1/1 RUPEE
m L m , l m m ~ c
56 - 25 4.60 7.60 850 L0.W

20100
m00 Regal Issues
moo In tho nmw d Quun VIetork
RUPEE mw Obv: AD data. Rev: W date.
moo
ZRW 1/4 PAISA
mw
2om EOCCER,Wlmm
aOAO 6 h . k p ~ Q u m ~ ~
2om Y# D.Y rur Owl w nw n
SOAO 1 El924 1867 -75 1.26 2.25 3.1
am Ostso*hl .86 .65 1.10 1.71
20.m
20.00
MLYER m.m
Ymu W n M w 20.w
2 1I.C 13.50 1&SP 2aW
a l l . W 1150 16.m =OD
7 11.w 1a.W law ZROD
10 l1.W 1x50 16.50
12 11.50 13.50 16.50
10 11.50 13.50 16.50
21 11,s 13.50 16.W
23 1l.W 13.60 16.50
29 11.50 I3.W 16.50
28 1t.W 1 3 . 1 1k1
29 11.50 18.50 lL50
W 11.60 13.9 1650
32 11.50 lLSO 1LW
8% 11.60 la% 1 W
Y 11.50 lam ikw
a7 11.m lsso l&so
40 1l.W 13.W 16.50
43 11.50 13.50 16.50
44 11.m 1a.w 16.w ..
46 11.50 13.50 16.50 COPPER
47 1l.W 19,s l6.W 3 -1919 1862 .35 .86 1.23 1-75
1922 1- .I5 A6 1.23 1.TS
NAURANA RUPEE
IILVOII, qu*.
26 WXXl 6LW O W
31 50m 65.W 85.W

1/2 PAISA
WlCnm, qun
:.I* Y W m M vaw w
24 2.m am 450 6.m
PAISA

UDI#
36 -
--
In L o omr ofm w u r Shah II
AH1253-1274/1M7-1858AD

15
PAISA
v w w va

RUPEE
150

MumIlnm,I R ~
8.50

l
nm
a60 12.50

~ g
VF
1/4 RUPEE

err- w w F h w Iv
YI - 6 11a 13.W 16.60 mW
 w Yur w nw w xr YU mu rur w Fln a
9 1 9 s (LBRf) 11.50 12.50 14.W 16.W la W1#3 11906) 6.50 ?.so 1.50
1955 (189B) 11.50 l2.O lam 16.W 1461 119117) ern 77~x1 am
1957 (la 11.50 12.50 l4.W 16.W 1W5 (iBOB) &PO 7x0 om
hMMPTRnn 1.50 6.00 100 0.W 1966 (1404) 6M 7.PO om goo
~asdflsn 3.00 3.1 lm ~p
NAZARANA RUPEE
RUPEE

1/2 RUPEE

Y S 1 M 11B89) &W 7.40 U a 1o.m

194S (1891) 6.50 7.00 &MI 9.m
1949 (18921 6.W 7.00 &MI 9.00
1953 (18961 6.50 7.m 850 10.00
1954 (1897) 6.50 7.m a00 9 . 0
1-5 11M) 6.W 7.m 4.00 9.00
DalmatIRn 3.25 3.M 4.00 4%
RUPEE
Second Coinage
KmM-0-

NMARANA RUPEE
10 Wit958 (1901) 4(XW 6O.W 85.00 120m
In the name of Ed- VII
PAISA

COPPER
YU Dm Yru mnd m m. VT
A12 VS1%3 (1905) 7.50 11.50 15.W XI.W
19a (1M) 6.W 9.W 12.50 1AW
Oaleotlflnn 1.50 2.25 3.00 400
L/4 RUPEE

In the named QaorgaV

PAISA

0a1eonilki ' 1.35 2x4 2.25 2.76

1/2 RUPEE
s I L m , 1cmmms.s*s.wg
All %%I958 (1901) zaOO 2 5 m =.oD 37.50
DsMdtflan 1RPO 12.50 15.00 l&W
 1/4 RUPEE
Khanbayat
L
JtW of v.ry nnchni d m an a prl.1-0
h at Ihn
head ol Iha QuU d Cambay In Wort IntH.. EamW dld not
coma Into rxlotsncs mr a ~ ~ nr w l unnl
r about 17%
&mr tha b r d d o m d Hugh4 ruthwlty h 011M. ths
e n w h or C a m W trnud thdr sn~dryto Momlr Hhan
II n. IOU of 11-m MUlm gowrmm d Pujaral. n+Slab
Am. under 6rmah mnwol mflw twa docadw ol Mwalhn
Yur &,
VS1972 (191% RULERS
19ra 11416)
1974 11917) Hussain Yafar Kjanj
AH1257-1297/1841-188OAD
Ja'far Ali Khanjl
AH1297-1333/VS1937-1972/188@1915AO

Mint: Khanbayat
HUSSALN YAFAR KMNI
AH1257-1297{1841-1880AO
In the n m e of S l u h Ahm II
FALUS

In th. name of JarfarAll Uhm

COWER 1/8 RUPEE
OW. c/r; PrrknSboh on -lor p
m
lno
hm
Y* vw w w nw YF SYWR llmm, 1.3C1.48 L
AI ND - 4.W 5.a 6.m 8.m r. om YW w nm VF xp
7 AH1313 -5.00 7.50 1l.W 17.50
RUPEE
1/4 RUPEE
SILVER Umm. t a 2 . M E
8 AH1313 - 6.W 10.W 15.00 25M
RUPEE 1/2 RUPEE

SILVER. 10.7&11.60 I
rrr Oat. Y u YO Flw VF KF
1 AH1282 - 11.50 1150 16.50 20.00 --
129* - 11.50 13.50 16.W 2 0 . 0
NO= Fractbneldsmm~nalions are rewrtea to sxnt.
SILVER. S . M . 8 0 1

JII'FAR All K W
AH1297-1333/VS1937-1972/1880-1915AD
honymoun
1/4 PAISA

BILVER, 1&7O.ll.BOg
m R 10 hH1313 17 12.50 20.00 J0.00 40-
OW. q/k Plnlmn Shah. 1317 21 12.50 20.00 JO.W 40.00
YU ~ . t . r.rr GW w nn 1319 23 12.50 2O.W 30.00 4O.W
NO - 3.m 5.50 7.50
2
1/2 PAISA I CANNANORE
unnmrm. un me marmar c o w l m m t w a r t I m a
I
war ruled by ih Charakal R w . Late in the eb@month
century Lt was ownun by W d l r Mi, Musllm rulw d
Hyaare. Thm. In 1783. Cannanora was captured from
H a l d All's
~ Wn, fipu Sultan, by ths East IMia Cornmy.
From lhnt Ikw anwards Cmnanora was mduceu to m.
?D VSl9BZ 1925 W.W 75.00 100.00 125.00 status d a BrlUlh tdbutary.
NAZARANA RUPEE RULERS
Mi Rajas. Lord's of the deep.
1/5 RUPEE
 2 PAISA
r
I631 anor lor 1231
Mintmarks:

AH1173-1221/1754-1806AD
1/4 RUPEE
- -

-
cowm, I W U M *
w h v u r w W M ~
The nlsrs of thb mantahow stbtm In north hdb. ma 15 W1)765(18*8) 3.50 5.50 7 8 ]m
s 7 . 9 1~

.
o~ofvMehgobsckaslwr,lhe,mhantvy.- i767(1816) 3.50 $93
P Wpuls. Almw@ C h m b . ww somvnnu1wqect to me w'
d o n of b h r n k . and Inter to h o MugWs, even when
ncdMny In w b d m the h e o m o 0 ~ 01 the r a m
SUYER P . W# JlTSlNGCUl
C#Dnr k W F h VF SE1773-1803/VS1908-1958/1851-1Bs]#1
its ~ l w s&
wnsidaabb dspw of autonomy. In 1846ma
Strh am uhdsr Ezbh m l e c t b n snd In 1 P a m c 5 - 2s la00 15.00 20.00
PAISA
RUPEE WPPLR Urnm. 3.44:
RULERS rrr- rwr- w m w
Charhat Singh, 18051844AD 1 M i 7 6 7 (lBS5) 2.50 4.50 650 M
Lakar Shah of Basoli. rebel. 1844AD
Sri Singh. 1844-1870AD 2 PAISA
Sham Singh. 1870-1904AD

N3c
YF
r;
Mintmark:

LlKAR SHAH OF MSOU

Rebel, 1844AD
PAISA
COWLn.lW2mrn
OhW/euldrM M o w top
20 ND 5.W 1.00 llxxl 15.00

SRI Sm6H
1844-1870AD
PAISA

RULERS
Guman Singhb
SEl744-1773/1822-185IAD
Jlsinghjl
SE1773-1~/W1~1938/1851-1881P
Motislnghli
VS193%1952/lSel-1905AD
 AH1237-1261/1821-1-P
RUPEE
Presentation Issues Sube (Mah bub) KhM
AH1261-1276/1845-1859M
NAZARAMA RUPEE gkrrndrr Ali ~ h a n
~H1276-1298/1159-1871AD
RII- SMGH lbrahim Ali Khan
l€t641#7AO AH128&1326/1871-1001IAD
RUPEE Ahmad All Khan
#LmUmn, , 10.m11d01 AH 1326-1-1
~ . v ; Y r n l l v l o l ~ l l W *#rlr R n r r m
U M I KHAN
AH1182-1192/176&177MO
W
Al
Pr#
1911
W-l
- - -
FlW W
mm
XC
-
UnQ
W R SIWW
Identitylng Marks:

NAZARAMA 1/3 MOHUR VS1943-{ 1887-AD

On-
NAZARAHA RUPEE
RUPEE
HLVER17mm, lR7&11W1
C U W vur w -
S - 4 Fmwn
13.50 20.00 27.50

MAWLLAHKHAN
AH1192-1197/177&I78ZAD

HAMI
t i
tdentlfylng Marks:

RULER
Raja George Thomas mm*N
MIMT
RUPEE
Sahlbabad
RUPEE 10 - HLVU, 17mm. lO.tOlLW#
4 m 1
11.50 16.W 25.W

mrmnr
1/4 RUPEE
RULER8
llND
8Utlk~adlntrm0utt(HnRnjlbudnmh~ma
Desu Sir@, 1767-1787AD
nrkr. Lal SIngh, 1781-1819AD
lhnangp-lnwsbel~dtothssrnsktfwnl~m M a p Slngh, 1819-1824AD
Ih maharaja¶ of P . t L h Ukl tlum t h y trnmd thalr Udai Sin*, 182Q18UAD

w
mwtq hch to Ewyarn I nnw coneelor under
mYUL-ww
W t (15%) Ths Strta
* ~ a b n l n n n s m - ~ & -
lounded by 6 a at 9ngh 13 - 4T2 10.m lLMl
lmrmpr 01 S C h M In 1768. Ow qpai Sms ldentiilng Mark.
~ ~ I h s m t h r o f R m J t ~ .
1/2 RUPEE
RULERS On-
WLYLII, mm,A-g
Gaim Singh, 17641786AD RUPEE 14 - 4 Oman)
640 10.m 15.00
Bhag ginah, 1766-1819AD
Sangat Slnm, 1W-1834AD RUPEE
8arup Slngh, 1834-lsb4AD Sl l7mm 10.WIlM I
4
m
RsshMr Slngh, 18641887A0 16 - *w 9.00 11.50
R a n k Singh, B194.3-
1M7-AD

Identifyi~
Marks:

Slsts located In lhs Pun h mrtmmt lrdln. lcmdad

g l l
srth.~slaKotl.-E~ m s h n n m l ~ s ~
hsd WmaW ta lndh lrm Kabul In 1467 as ollidala of me m-
On- Dalhiamparm
RUPEE
Eom u4 Imblbin d 8 q t of L m * d 8M O u m 1/2 RUPEE

*=
w r 4 , w atm~~~m,~soeap(for~ha~aai
nrlar, cmWn t !nchWr IWW on thm nvarss. Tha chlrh
mFs alsd Rnw untD 1821, R h mwsaar. 19 - SLYU, I S m m , A W #

1J.W 2Rpo
For h U n r luuslmM
RUPEE
-
5
~lCUmml&Jbll*oa UM Khan
(*mwm) AH1 182*1192/17681778AD
Zam m m x6b.w 9M1.m AradulM K h
AH1192-1197/17751782hO
lknlr Khan
 J A S W M SIMH '
VS1840-1897/1783-1-
Identifying M a r k rl

O(IPPeR
YU DM Ymr W YO Fin W
7 NO - 2.50 5m am 1s.w
PAISA
GI 1/4 RUPEE

SILVER, s.w-2.mE
vw YB m. UF
- 6.W 10.00 15.W
Y
a 1 / 2 RUPEE 4G 7.W 10.W 17.50
RUPEE

SILVER 5.98-WO 8
2 no - 6.m l o r n 1s.00
RsnwmKh*mm *
RUPEE s r W L 10.7bIlau 8 2R3 V5118182(1821) 20.00 J0.W W m 55W
Y# M V u YB Hlw VF XF ea(182s) 2o.m PO.W am
9 RD - 6.50 9.W 1l.M 16,s 93(1836) z0.W 30.110 WSKI IIOP

NAZARANA RUPEE NAZARANA RUPEE

SlLYER, 10.7&11.W E
3 ND - 6.50 9.M) 11.50

IBRAHlM 1\11KHAN
AH1288-1326/1871-1908AD
Identifying Marks:

$@g
- SiLVER
On 25 - -
Y61693 (1836) Ram '
1/4 RUPEE MARPUI SlWGH
~~1903-192O/
1M6-1063AD
Identifying Marks:

SRb€R 2.48-2.#Ig
4 MI - 6.W LOm 15.W
1/2 RUPEE
H L V E R f h m . 6.wm1
NRBHA In the name ol Govlnd S l M , Slkh
5 HO - &50 10.W l k m State MIn me Punlab h wr~msltlndh and
Iowdmd H ths 18thoenlury. Salnt
RUPEE The miry a1 I h rulers msr dmMleal to IM d RUPEE
Jlnd Uelll 1845 Mabha'r N~lcqcbraly p a a h l a d thM 04
P m h . A1 mlr ~ k h lm e r Ih. raja Mad u(1h the
Smr II was I.R to ht; son to mbllu
mandm to ~ t m m~tlsh
h 1mt.
RULERS
Amar Slngh
AH1179-k196/17651781AD
Sahib Slngh
AH1196-1229/178l-l813AO
Karm Slwh
AH1229-1261/1813-1845AO
Narlndar Slngh
VS1902-1919f1845-1966AD
Mahindar Slngh MI SWH
VS1919-1933f1862-187W VS1927-1968/1870-191 IAD
Rslindar Slnnh
Identhing Mark:
 RUPEE
MOHUR

wD
I11s
I1 m
YS1902-1919/184C1862AD
IdentifyingMarks:

1/4 RUPEE
m L m ,w w l
- - 10m 1lAw mm 90.m
RUPEE
PATIRLA
~tst.WhIhsPunpInwttmvlatlndtrInths
&.1m Vr l y a war Ha Wo wd rnlnt

-
Y m d hrh Rxranl of W w n l s D r Umrm d n
nI,- .
lW. The -NI IILVER. 1@.7&1lrnK
p(P a U I war h e r o c w h d as the W r Ed th* Y # R Y W W C l l r W X F
m a n * . Mot@ W 8 ' rdlnplaW
~~mrmdhomthrwrmhlrtoekuthsrulsnd
Mn. 1 aim (im) 15.00 n.w #.a sm
M wd liabhs. Wko Mhan, ho-, PatWa's SlLh MOHUR
nlarrhsdnmhmltstadtoasskWlWlwrlrtarcs.t
mors l h s r when tlmy fllt thnltnd by thdr 1Nknm. ik7QilAO#
ammap 1 Aup.q wl.
w n l r t e o n . In 1957 PMIala's W a r nsra
~ ~ m n d n a v a l l ~ a n t h a l l dBrMlsh
sci~ 2 - -m m MW 2 ~ 6 =MI
~ 0
RULERS WmARSlNBH
Amar Singh VS1914-1933/1862-l876AD
AH1179-1196/1765-1781AD
Sahlb Singh IdentifyingM a r k
AH1196-1229/1781-1813AD
Karm Shgh
AH1229*1261/1813-184SAD
Nwindar Singh
VS19M-l919/1BQ&1862AD RUPEE
Mahhdar Slngh
Y51919-1933/1862-1876AD
W d a r Slngh
3 - I L W R I C l h n , IRIDIIMm
- 2 5 N 00.W W m
T
RD
O
VSl93%1957/1876-19QOAD RMNDAR YN6H
VS1933-1957/1876-1 W D
MINT
IdentifyingMarks:

1/4 RUPEE

-
wYE%1-.-c
4 - - 10m 15.00 25.W YMlO
1/2 RUPEE
s -
WLWR l
- hm lorn
g
1r.w ~m m.w
RUPEE RUPEE

C I
10 - h
I#W 1am1mm
I a r V P F L w

'-3
SAHIB SWH
AH11%-1229/1781-1813AD
#MKI - W

1W
U a W19146
( 1 W
(ISM7
UlrnE, 10.7&11.~g
4 15.00 22.50 3500 WMlD

NAURANA RUPEE
I
4
-
1I.W 22.50 35.W
15.W a.50 s . W
50m
mm

IbntHylng M a r k

- h-
RUPEE

- - m
IAW PRO0 45.m - YLYOL 1amI.w~

MRURANA RUPEE
6. 4-
- - ilu* -
-mmmmlam-m MOHUR
vr(lrn(lW) - - Rm - ~ U r v r ~ U O ~
 FANAM C#
PI
hb
-
Y"f
1
&--W
1.W 2.25
R,
x25
,
Is
UNCERTAIN lSSUES Raja Shah Series
BOLD Frozen d& AHllTBandwgnOl War6.
Unknown, poulbly wtly t ~ ~ n t k t h KMY D.t. W FIM VF Xf
Centuw.
identifying Marks:
Refer t o Independenl Mlngdomr during the Mughal
Emplre.

Kurg h-
Dsbicl b ~ ~ t on e dthe West w t d Iha swtturn CD of
Irdii. 1/4 RUPEE
Ths name C w r g h m m l c k n t b n c4 Hhih, in
turn. Is pubably drrlved from Kudu meanlng sleep or
May. Frcm the dwmnlh cantury onward most c4 Coorg
was u n k the wntrd oi Ih Chmgalva rajas. a l t h m st
dwerenl limes lhs Clwmgnhas thsmrdrar k e r n s
nLWR 10.7Qlf .W# i o u d a t ~ k sto lhe c h o k , ihe nopolar w to the rubrsof
Wayanagar. Atkr the lab of n ( a y a w to lhe Hurlh
I V I U ~ I W r u YP flm W XF
I - 4 !bezen)
d l b o e cd the DeccnIn the siplteerith century. Coclrg was
rulad by a Bednur prlnco. Ths Ltats WM annexed by the c# W
llLYM1,2BBfao:
Y.u W Flnr u
10.m 13.W mm 35.m East lnda Corn- h 1834, md waa adrninlslerd by the 25 AH1178 5 4XXI 5.W
W
7m IRPO
c h i commhrionrr d Hyron from 1Wt-1947. Tmm
1/3 MOHUR cohage, bcsrlnp M e r ewiplion nor dal*, ir typlcplly 1/2 RUPEE
Soulh Indan.
MLYER, liL.lSmm, 5.%%W
FANAM 26 AH1178 6 6.50 3.W 9XLP 1 3 9

RUPEE

nwbmlwrMI*ML -
20 ys(i~ip4(1937) 7 5 m 100.m 125m 1a.m Stam M In n w t h W Irdh, m r m d h
Hahr4aa
2/3 MOHUR Prtb wm fovndnd In I735 ty Bhagaan Om, sm c4
N a m DPI el Ihl Orchh. rowl ~ O U Y In 1- t k
l h m . 7.lU.W g Slats oondudsd IU Wst WOW Mlh Ih. EM Irdh
mwBqonrt.drMmnm mpmy d thwdbr cma urdsr ndnsh protecllm
YP D*l YHr W Fln VF XF andcontmL
21 VS(19)91(135T) 150.m 185.00 2 1 0 . 0 2W.M
rWLERS
Gaja Shahi Series
Struck for mom lhan 100 y a m wllh AH daw rn pbmos
Parachat
AH1217-1255/1802-l839AD
and lmwn regnrrl p m revs&. fMw # dai4
oi Orchhe CU24-32 and pn only be distlwgutrhsdb
rymb&, wMch rr9 alw8ys d M n l from tt&e ~ 4 -
*
...-.-.
m nUght k namo CocHn to haw come hto Vljaya Bahadur e m p r for the Gda (mom):
UK Only M the end of (ha hftaolh a t u r y , thls WM AH1255-1274/1839-1857AO
Rbinkn
vm bmn*.&*
snclal -.*s c cfsins
slalc h e *am&
.sw.t.; .-&h anthulw
Lmt & In
Bhawahnl St@ d
AH 1274-132!5/1857-1907AD
and Un Wtrt. but tram mat umn onward Cothb's h h m
h l u & t ~ ~ j e m t e u m i ~ t ~ p r r i n l o f t h aGwlno
vnkr Y.sw h G m a In Ihs W n l h cenlwy. h 1663
~ Singh f Gayalwganraulm

Cochh - u M r Wlch ocapalbna M rnmahnd w for AH1325-1368/1907-194BAD

ahmn hurdmd yrvr mt# HJdlr All and Tlpr S u m d
~ r s m r r m h ~ . 1 I7 9nL , k & t o s s c a r t h s Mlm
danvld~of My-. ths R.fs ol Coshln pkud h h d l
undsr Brilirh m. In 1804 a w n d Irsaly
~ * ~ T m ~ d , " 2 ~ % ? m mr M
~
aals ol TvWnwn m L
n *tllehb e m h pat ol the
n m d a l s d l l s r a l o In 1956.
W N.lkldmm m r s b n r In I d h lor rMk d o l n s
~lo17svn Mughal Issues ;3: on.

PUfTUN In tho name of %ah Akm I1

RUPEE

PAISA
SLYLA, 10.7&11~D
1
K W W I*H w n n w nr
6 Mll7B 6 23.W 3LW E4m 75.W
TEGH SHAH1 PAISA

COPPER, rwndorrquarM. 19.W1";"wI

21 'U'W 3x 5 . 1 3.25
39 2.m 3.25 1.m sw
Ix 2 . 1 3.26 400 ag
WMan 1.28 2.m *a 4.9
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1/4 RUPEE
IIlVEYTR. 1 b l M m 2 . m O g
AH1317 23 4.50 6.W 9XIO 15.W
1/2 RUPEE
1/4 ANNA

T h tsrrftwy In U n I r d lndln h Mlch War w

hsd baa emWM IIha Par.mar# Jn ol W W D from
a i m 5.aM.M w ths nhlh -Mum tD%, 4h-lh, & *lth R pnasd
$7 #A1911 19 5.60 0.W 1 2 . I 2Om I& Mwllm W.Ths mdsm PIIMI)I Suts ol Dlur
- oUglrHad in Ihs llrnt Ml ol Iha WmMh mntuq Wm
- 23
59
5.50
5.50
6.90 12.W 20nO
8.50 12.W aaoo me M u d h a FUhm E4l Rw. h8nhd m r Ihs Wm .
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I

RUPEE of the u m a IWck I S Vim ruhn d md r

CKlndnt of W wrul Pwarnlrs Wuta 8mnuUnm
In vrfm H W , lomnllmm Mth Shmm. In 1819
Ohar cana lndsr BrfUlh polscum. No IW or
~ w a s w r s t r ~ a t D h w . l n 1 6 E - 1 h . ~ ~

) DEWAS SENIOR BRANCH

A Msrslha dab W In w
1
a r d Indla. Ttm r@.
nrpwmanr&ptea

Jaswant Rao
RULERS
Iha b m t b d tlw r*s d UMwm Junla Brnch hsd a AHl25&1274/1834-1857AO
N a e a In Dav*r dly. Th.j W d o d from two brolhon.
TukoP m d M I who rrem O s w WQ In 175% by Anand Rao Ill
F d - m Bajl m a m a raward for n m y d m . AH12761316/186@1898AD
L.r@lydus to Its m ea ll a m Dsmrr m k a d
much at th.hmdr s d s r d Hdkar and SWhls, Anand Raa IV
and Imm Psndarl kavllm In 1816 me Stah cms AH136%1368/1943-1948AD
u w r BrltW pmtsetlon.
RULERS A
I SWAM I A O
a LEO B M 11.50
Krishnaji Aao, 18WlFD93AD AH125@1274/1834-1857hD
29 6.50 9.00 ll.W
96 6.50 9m ll.WI VikFma lmha Rao, 1937-1-0 PAISA
37 6.50 9m 11.50
3B 6.50 9m 11.50
89
14
6.50
6.60
9.00
9 N
11.50
ll.W
ALLOTE MIMT
46 6.50 W 11.50 PAISA
46 6.50 9AO 11-50
19 6.50 aMI 11.50
ZI 6.50 9-00 11.84
26 6.W 9.fXl
11.60 m
24 6.50 9 a 11.50
cum
2a
35
6.w
6.50
9.m 11-50
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Y W O m d
2.50
W
W
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6.1 9.W
rrP

d Yuhlmmd Akbr II MAD RllO I1

RUPEE AH1276-1316/186G1898AD
H I r n lamlido# 1/2 PAISh
33 12.54 17.W 25.W
COWER, Umm

REML ISSUES
YU
A1
D.*
m12w -
V u r Owl W
3m 5 . 0
nm
9.00w.51
#

GWllO SINGH PAISA

1W7-1948AD MedMage
NAZARANA 1/2 MOHUR 1/12 ANNA

BI w1m - mw€n1.25 2.00 aso 6.a

W e d Coinage
1/12 ANNA

NAMYANRllO
1864-l89UD
 1/2 PICE RUPEE
1L

COPPER
Y* mt. ~lru w . 9.mIF

-
nlmqr U ~ O
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LAKSHMAN S I N
1BB7 - - - Prod 70m
VS1975-2005/1918-1948RD
BILER WIIB)
20 lea7 ~~~sslrlks) - - P ~ O I 1t5.m In thd ~ m e Muhamrnd
d Akbw II PAISA
mlD- - AH1221-1253/ 1806-1837AD
2b 1&87 (mshllw) - - Pmd l60m

1/4 AMNA

Oa-
1/2 RUPEE
S I L ~w, m g
11 - - I1.W ZaMl 30.00 40.00

RUPEE
S I L m (OM)
A 1967 ImtrRs) - - Proof I-
mro(PIW,
3b 1B87 WesMke) - - R o o l 6%.W
1.1 m
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i (1444) 6.W *.m 12.50 16a
RM W D RAO N NOTE; W s w d to R a rsnrilw b y s m arnhorllsts

1943-19- NAZARANA MOHUR

NAfARANA MOHUR
6aD
1 1943 - aW.00 24O.W 2 7 5 . 0 9SQO(I

.-
S t a b localsd In Ralputsna,-n Ida
OhdpUr had a v a b d and tufMSnt hlMmy. From Ihm
W I h unfil Ihe nvlllth clntvrlas B was NW by TOM
R.lputs. Early In the rineenlh a t w the entrre w o n
amn url& Ihn Hwak. It was Inclurkd by Akbl h A#.
WIII"m - GARHWAL
* *- P m H .,,uarg r , o r . -
a * d s w s r W ~ t l w s ~ h t l n n w & l ~ ~
SWM lfm the iwrteenth oantury A m a
-
*
po*incs. With hlugwl W Motter 1707. Ohdpur NAZARANA RUPEE ofb~alchlattalr&tsmsundsrhnvry~AJalH~~
w r l e n c e d many M a r s unUC In 1782, it M I lnta lhe lhat t h e omrrd Ma -ants rubd e W W
hndr ol 5hdI-h In lBOa lh* tmrritorj lrsr w-d by H W w n kl-m u d l lm H e n ths0uhh.r nvrdsd
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YMch owrated unUl 1957. Th.v r h c k odv & o r
-. -
RULER
Kirat Sin&
AH1203-1221/178&1-, in Gohad
AH1221-1251/ 1806-1837A0, in Dhdpur

DHOLWR MlNT
In the nmmr ol MuhamnudAkbw II
AH1221-1253/1-1837AD DUNGARPUR
' RUPEE + n o m In n o n w t IWU w h k h bseam part ol
R.]arwmn h ~(HB.
T h s m p h r o w & ~ ~ w w s r s ~ f r o m t h s
Mowar dlsttrlnr d me nwtlh tonRwy h 1527 VY u w
MIH ~ n w m b ~ t . l o r m ~ h i ~ k r e d y m ~ d
m p umd Banrwr8, t h s r d m r Ounplrpur cams
FATH SHAH
auCcuulwly W r Mu$4 ond Mvmtb c o n M umil In VS1743-1774/16W1717A~
IBlOItuluundlrBlnrmh~. ,
I n ~ n m m e d A u A
m
- ~
AHl~81118/165&1707~D
TIMASHA
labhman ~ h g h
VS1975-20?6/19l848AD
8UCI SINGH
VS1955-1975/189&19X8AD
GOHllD MlNT - 112 PAISA
OORU
lllwonr vrr- r0 m4 .w
I MIPI'I (law a.m 6.w om IL.W
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l
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acmw i h. IrkmllMf11. the 9Hmlm tM11lfs W n t m

Mahadji Ran
AD1175-L209/l761-1794AD
Daulat Rao
AH 1244-1243/1794-1827AD
PRADIP SHAH Balja Bao. Regent,
V5177&1829/1717-1772AD (Wldow uf Daulat Rm)
TACA AH 1243-1249/1827-183M
Jankojl Rao
AH1243-12W/ 1827-3-0
Jayaji Rao
AH1259-1304/184%18BdAD
Madho Rao
VS1943-1982/ 1886.1925AD
Jlvaji Rao
e1982-2M15/ 1925-194SAD
MINTS

PARMWII SHAH
vs1842-1a60/ I7 8 5 - 1 m ~ ~
TACA
lblfmm
C. ~ t . YW m w nm vr
21 VSlB15 (1768) 4.00 6.00 7.M 10.W
lam (1796) 3.00 4.50 am am

TOKEN ISSUES
RUPEE

Sindhi
Stah locrtsd h #ntrpl In& CapW was
UUdn(- Daru-14ath). CUI v m letar trnsrwrad toGwalbr
In 191M.
RULEUS
T h M r rvllng fsmlly. the Slndhlas. ware
daleandanw d t3w Moralha CMRawJl SlndMa Id.
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4rdOuL ta
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IMr sbnm. wm ltn W s m h l w Mmat by W
TACA Shah Ovnd h+nl m 1761 whlch h m w r d h his
ambltbns. Lsrgsly In the lnannlr el uatmhng Ihir
outonmy bul p t # a r U d a dalaal at Earl lndla
cam- i m h L ~ 1 , H ~ ~ Mm- II an allmncs
wllh hBriWh In 1782. In 1786.h. nh.hlkd tha I d h n
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In lh CmtYY. & U b r ' 8 ~ I 1 1 W pw(lh
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In Ih. h b M m r . t h s Wlr el 1809. M a r ' s
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 'kr W XT
1.50 1ASP 2OM MIT SlWGH
16.W 2O.W
I.%
1.50 1*50
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m0
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mm
2O.W
35XXI
ZY.50
Mintmark:
m~!
-a
AH12351274/1819-1857~~

W Slngh wlth added rnlMm~

Q
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A
Bm Mdrmw
1/8 RUPEE

1/4 RUPEE

SILWR a.m-zGi
13 NO - 6.50 10.00 15M MI.%
[c r 01
1/2 RUPEE

n-r, s h r b.u IM W i l l d lha m k ,

not .H ~ h w
-Wh* -PP.
Thr o( W m r Is sn@ compllcstad and RUPEE
nol kly tmdsmocd. ~ach d n t . and Ihsn r*an VOW
mors thm MnIy In dl, rnaHtlirW 1U em stylor pnd
typ.r. &rdoprr1ud h5 lrdepmdenfly of s w r y o h r
m k l . ~ ~ l l m D f i l ~ ~ I R I h s ~ O f s a c h m l n t
logrelhar.r8W than lttsmpt to k t Wm d m by r l i m or
donwnlnalbn. fhs mhts u s bast 1dlnliliOtI by tR.
pmnc* d rprdrl symbu (KI Ike o h m or nverrs of
ihm C&M, N W symbols are noted vrhsnsvsr
posaibb. Tywa -4 ktd mith n-* of r* only
whmn Iha IMlW ol IM Rhr *ran m Ih. wk: olhsn
we s dngh numbar lor the full d u r d m d t M r
WJm-m.
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BAJRANGGARH MIfUT
mww th* nalufous p r h Of dnv.pjq win¶of ddn
dmtes (fw .ample, m y u r old win m t ba W a k d 1AI SMGH
i pml.lwo-year olds2 ~ mand l .w IMh). Many of AH1213-1233/1798-181W
ths rrpcr m m with k e e n dslsr lor rsvsral
sK.an,md In rnmy o l k saws,th. d a b rnmainmd PAISA
l r m n *hih th. rullr's lnilvl chlnppd. T M fromn ~ M M
m y hs l t k AH dales w m&yeir5, or M h . COPPER
m m yi dsted Onen conunusd wor bne aurc
m,#d ml th.U*h rup.n (CX259h l h h.Ylrr d wdl
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drtcr H#bs dl-ad. In md,u m h d d h r 4w
w d h m mre than Ustad dalsr d tho mtypr.
1/4 RUPEE
ULWR Paa-Zaa I
AJMIR MlNT I~YX
7 - -
rur vo
6.50
nn
lLW
w xr
15.00 22.50
1/2 RUPEE
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0 - - 7.50 1O.W 15.00 22.50 NAZARANA MOHUR
RUPEE mto,
I7 ND - 225.00lO.rnlIM#
2w.m S(10.w 31-
mntr T b U h r c d n w 4315-17 of I(uchm8n (Cia)
(Joahpu-Fa- M U ~ hI coulwd 1Mm AlnW Mlnt
~ . M n M W m % M n m r d M h h . , b l
MWI lrmy u r
n
*a*l.w w m u m
lrom r m r M r uM
w r mm
BASODA MlNT
Mlnl w M p .
nd- J Oadat Rao
PAlSA AH 1204-1,243/ 1794-1827AD
mww In the nrm of Muhrmmd A R k r II
-#DIP Y U P D o l va mu w AH1221-1263/1606-1837AD
I ~ u - I am
RUPEE
. am
p0m 12.w
9 -- ULVER lR7&1kM:
12 10.00 1I.W
I5 l o r n 1s.m
Z1.W J0.w
2l.W m.w
Minlmarks:
- 18 1 0 m lS.IKI 21.50 30.00
- 17 I O M 15.W 2 1 . 1 30.00
-
- 10 10.0~ 15.m 2h.w XWI
- I 9 10.m 15.00
?O 10.00 15.m
2I.W 30.00
2 1 . 1 30.00
NAZARANA RUPEE
10 - - - - - -
IILWR rarprut.10.?&1150g

MOHUR
w 1amlAO~
II - - - - - -
 MlWOJl RAO BROACH MINT
~~1243-1259/
... 1833-1-D
ln name oi ~uhrmmldA k b II
AH1221-1253/18061837AD
n d Jankojl RW
With addltlonal mark
llmw olt. w w a-M UF
23 m(l2)25 - 7.50 12.50 m.00
RUPEE (Ul)
1/4 RUPEE

. -
m
1/2 RUPEE

JAYM MO WlUm, lW&llM#

AH1259-1304/1843-1886AO KYU Drt. Ynr VE Flrv W XT
In tho name ol Mubmmld A k b r II
AHl221-1253/18M-l837hD
--
m- n
32
35
ern
hw
6AO
8.50
8.50
0.50
la50 aom
1a.w 20.w
L3.W 20N
and knkojl Rae HAZARANA RUPEE
SILYDR, lO.7D.11.#4#
RUPEE 35 AH1212 3 - - Rsre -
(C1P.I

BURHANPUR MlHT

Mintrnark:
sRUPEE

BHllSA MINT
AH 1209-1243/ 17941827AD
In thm Mm0 of Muhrmrmd Akbm I1
AH1221-1253/ 19061837AD

Obv;mbBnwnd-.
28 AH(l2)25 - L50 7.W 10.00
W4.D
1/4 RUPEE Wllh .ddltlwld InhW of Mdho Rao II
w - -
I I L V U I . 2.ew.W #
$.so nso 5.w 7.w 1/8 RUPEE
%IlYIII, ClOmn. 1.34-1.411
1/2 RUPEE 24 m112)25 - 2.w 3 . 0 3.75
IILVER k M . W #
Pt - - 5m 7.w 9.m 12.W yvs)
RUPEE 1/4 RUPEE

hl A # m
97 AH1178 5 LRW 14.W 20XXI WX#
1179 6 IRW 14.W J0.00

MHADJI RAO
AH 1175-1209/1761-1794AD
In t b n a m of S h h Alrm H
AH1 173-1221/1759-l806AD
Mlntmark:
4b a-

acl
JAVA11 RAO RUPEE
 In? VO Flnr M
1 a 1.W 14, W
, PAISA
cl (CU) 11% 29 l R W 14.00 2(XW

'
1197 24 1O.m l4.W 2(XW
1198 24 1 0 m l4..Oe 2O.W
im s l o r n i4m mm
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1201
1202 -b 10.00 14.w m
1203 a 10.00 1 4 M m W
3
YI
1205 3x 10m ~ C W~ R W
2 MOHUR

I DAULAT RAO
AH1209-1243/1794-1827AO
In the m e of Shah Alam II
W X b Y U
1/4 RUPEE
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WFhu w XF
Mintmark: '%
AH1173-1221/1759-1806AO
d2 AH1214 - 8.W 13.50 MXXI 90.W
PAISA
m R , q u m m , 1LIb c 1/2 RUPEE
w ~ ~ nww
m w nm
40 MI218 - 2.50 &W 6.W
43 MI1214 -
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RUPEE RUPEE
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1219 br 1QOO 1400 m.00
1214 - 10.00 14.W
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8
l0.W 1& I7.50
1222 1 0 . ~14.00 aDAD I271 - t0.W 1 4 M 20.00 27.50
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122* IX 10.w
-- i4.w mm 1274 - 10.00 14.00 2O.W
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im
1232
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l 0 m 14.00 2(XW
1277 - 10.W 14.00 20AO 27.W
JAYAI RllO
In the nmmeof Alyjrh Bahadur
1233
1234 S*
- IOXXI 14.m 20.W
10.W l4.W 20&
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AH 1259-1304/ 1843-1886AD
w rom 14.00 m m sldns rukn d M w , snd wm ursd ty den or ths 1/3 PAISA
1s5
1237
im
-- I0.W l C W 2ON
10.00 1 4 m 20.00
svruny.

I
-- 10.w
la00 l*AO
14m mw
mm
BAUA BhO tewbtaaw
AM1243-1249/1827-1833AD
In W nwnr of Shah AIm II PAISA
AHl173-1221/1759-1806AO
RUPEE
m0
(un
MI1247 -
m L m , rn7Mlrns
10m I&& 20m
49.2 US1912 (1855) ZW 3.00 4XlO 5.00
PAISA
1AMOJI MO
AH1243-1259/ 1827-1843AQ
InthmnmwdShmhAlmII
AH1 173-1221/175SlB06AD
RUPEE
I A *HI255
tun
-
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10m 004mP m.m

Jrrrui RAO
AH124b1249/1827-1833AD
Mlntnsrrw: nankurtl
GARHAKOTA MINT
Mlntmark: a &!*
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19 11 w lam
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16.50 mooC'
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AH 1209-1243/17941827AD
In the rimmed Yluhammd Shah
AH 1243-1249/1827-1833AD
In the m a o f Muharnrnd g h l
*
A
AH1131-1161/1719-174BAD Wth lnltlrl Shri
NALARAHA 1/3 MOHUR NAZARANA 1/3 MOHUR
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In the nrrm of 8 M Ahm II

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l rro0~anU) a R . o
125.00 IW.W zmm o . m HI
AH1173-1221j1759-1806AD In tha name of Muhammad Mblr
AH1221-1253/1806-1837AD \
I RUPEE
PAISA
L
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59 - 55 10.W 14.00 2O.W M.W

GWALIOR FORT MINT

MAHADJI RAO ..f@
AH1 175-1209/1761-179-
cwwn
In tho N m oi Shah Alam II
AH1173-1221/1759-1-D
57.2 All1210
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In the nanu of M u h w n d Akbrr II
RUPEE
mwr*n*rn*. AH1221-1253{11D06-1837AD

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59 "!E 4 -
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39 1.00 165 2.50 4.w AH1243-1259/1827-1843AD
- 47 1.m 165 2.50 1.m anm, 6JHmt
wlnc IRUM UIPI~I. In the name ol Muhammad Sh&
MIR b YW W nn vr ll~ AH1131-1161/1719-1748AD
60 - - 650 1o.m 13.50 2aw Wlth inltlalJa
RUPEE MAZARANA 1/3 MOHUR

=
Mintmarks: aom, l.574mg
Ikpr(Jalorlmkw
56 An1190
(C75b) 165m 0 0 . W 235.00
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H m- In t h name d Yuh.mmad. . A k b .r II
AH1221-1253/1806-1837AD
.. - - --

WIO addittonal InHI.1 of knkoll R.o

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4
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NAZARAIUA RUPEE
Wlth lnltlal Ji.
JMKOJIRA0
NAZARANA 1/3 MOHUR AH1243-1259/ 1827-1843AD
m,W 4 W &
nrwlJihrm 1/2 RUPEE
74
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mim
SW* 1
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Mintmarks:

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AH1221-1253/ 180&1837AD AH1304-1313/1886-1925AO
Wlth .ddltlonml InHlrl ol JayaJiRmo In #Ism e of M u h d Shah
Symhirn an KYW69md 70. blll mom m a d . llmllmr I.1R u p l , U Y W
wlth InRlrl ol Madho Rao H 91 AH1228 (umr 1243)
PAISA 2a a w iaso mop aa
1/3 MOHUR
Ilmm. SJ74.W # RUPEE
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125.00 16S.W m.00235AO
m* rs.1-D.

DAULAT RRO
AH1204-1243/1794-1827AD
In tha n m a oi M u h m m d A k b v II
AH1221-1253/lW-l837AD
t I .

bMul.
-
76 - - I.W 1.66 2.50 am
1/10 RUPEE
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mu- v UEm w XF
11 - I axlo am am 11.w
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 JAWAO MlNT
A r n M O U S ISSUES
ll1IKOJl RAO
AH1243-125911827-1843AD
PAlSA
ay* m
110 NO
w
w
-
An-
- -
am
JHANSI MlNT
#
0.w 6.W
r*
#,M

To (3wibr 1665-1806AO
Jhnu IYpW (p.V.). I d M W Bkrm. Mn
O byY date. 4nd by P m h n for J.ulll. 9lmDw to
~ b v e kby thr Mmnth. m m n ol Ih P d m urn
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- 3m PO 7.7.00 law

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111 NO - 3.w 5.m 6.w LW
1/8 RUPEE

-
~LbtwkuklbmdmrA*
hfW.
1W
Nil
NO - 2.50 aOI1 5.50

LASHKAR MlNT
In tho n w m ol Mulumnud Shah
AHl131-1161/17191748AD
MOHUR

o h l r n L . ~ ~ S . n d r a , w l ~ .
1(#I MD - hMlut.
2.50 4XXI L5n
w lamli.rP*
MllDHO RAO 114- AH1130 2 - - - -
AH13W1313{1SB6-192SAD In the ~ n ol8m.h
m Alrm II
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PAISA ~~MWWbMnsoolm~lhhrrJntW~h~nm
Wlth InM ol Y l d h o m II c4Shah Alam II. Mlh IdUah end mlnmuh m m .

RUPEE

Mlntmark:

7
 RUPEE
g
U
1/8 RUPEE
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ltYa M o Yur M W n YF
-
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C 1/4 RUPEE
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9
0
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- ---.
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i Alam
K l M P.ar Yur W Rna M Xf
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Om AH1173-1221/1759-1-
- 5.w 7 . s 11.w
125 AH1130 2 11.50 13.50

-
n
(C147)
RUPEE
In the Mme of shnh Ahm
AH1173-1221/1759-1-D
1/4 RUPEE
l/8 RUPEE

N W R , 1Smm 2 m 9 0 8
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(C155)
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1/8 RUPEE
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(C167)
RUPEE

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an-:; 11M1 hh V u M YB Flm W
130 - a5 1.50 aw 5m 7.50
(Clrn)
PAISA
RUPEE

CWFm
181
(~1611
- ObnTdWLAo:Whkmd~pv.
12
22
1.25 2.m LSD
1.n 2.w &.so
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5.50
Anonymous Issues
Slru&by.f.uallRwMraOw&l86&lw.
n 1.x 2.m am 5.m
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In tho nuno ol Muhammad 8h.h
AH1 131-1161/1719-1748AD

PAISA
 - RUPEE 8
rl

3
1/2 PAISA
m-
Y
MOHUR

0
WWER
m m Ywr Bwd YP FI-
1
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M7)
NAZARAMA RUPEE MILLED COINAGE
PIE

M R . U I #
145 - 2 1 1m 1.75 3.00

2 PAISA

MOHUR

1/16 RUPEE
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kt*:laulvmrpolmw~JL
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L
U - 29-25 2.m 4m 5.50 VS1943-1982/ 1886-1925AO
Ynth lnltlrl of W h o R.o II
Ijmmurrmpwi~rrrk
1/8 RUPEE
1/8 RUPEE

1/4 RUPEE

I64 BlPW (1WW .Sb 1.W l.W 2.25

We) 1957 (1-) .66 I.MI 1.50 2.25
1958 (1401) ,55 1m 1.50 2.25
1/4 ANNA
112 RUPEE
 1/2 ANNA

RUPEE JAY AJI RAO

S&V€R-rn AH1254-13W/1843-1885AD
I74 US19Y (IS971 W.00 80.00 10RW 1ZS.W
PAISA
1/3 MOHUR

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19211948AD
1/4 ANNA

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NARWAR MINT
To Gwallur from 1 W A O
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flu)
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M U M YurPOod W F l m w In the nmm. of MuhammJ hhbr II
1H MlZJD 21 2.50 3.50 5 N 7.m
AH1221-1253/180&1837AD
PAISA
4 r
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AH1209-1243/ 1794-1827AD
PAISA

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3lLVER.AWO.R
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tm CHI^ - 2.50 3.00 *m &MI

1/8 RUPEE
W AHm
l -
SILYER, l.Sll.4B#
2.R 3.50 4.50 7 M
1/4 RUPEE
RUPEE

1/2 RUPEE

- RUPEE A

RATHGARH MlNT
RUPEE

-
RA9W) MINT
8ymbol: F b r e of Hanurnan.

SHEOPUR MINT
In the npmo ol Muhammadhkbmr II
AH1221-1253/180&1837AD
Mlntrnark:

mn*,
 W#mM ru W I h a w XT
RUPEE 205 11M 41 l1.W 13.50 16.W 2(X00
I106 44 1l.W 13.50 16.50 aRPD
1106
111
46 11.50 13.54
47 11.50 law 1r.m mw
16.W 2(XW JAYMA IUO
WtE fh. &ow w e rlruck by the Kachwaha llpjn of AH115&1173/174517~
NmMr. In th. Mmb d AlrnpIr II
Without admltar
D M I I T RAO
AH1209-1243/ 1794-1827AD RUPEE
RUPEE

Ilm,la7UlMg
llYn D.lu Yur W Finm w
212 AHlln 5 16.50 20.110 25m

LUHAOll RllO
AH1175-1209/1761-1794AO
k t118 nameof 8 M llkm II
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PAISA

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m R
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(3
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RUPEE

1/4 RUPEE

MNKOI RAO
AH1243-1259/1833-1843AD

fi 1lX R m 11B d Ji.

B D 1 - 13 11m 0 0 . ~ 0 27.50 AW
v=.a
SlPRl MlNT
Mlntnamr: Narwar
RUPEE
 ....
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500
roo
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222 - - 1.50 3.w 5.00 7.50

RUPEE JAM01RAO
AH1243-1259/ 1833-1843A0
Wlth rqnrl ymn of Shah llkm

@
'. @ IF- 229 -
1/2 RUPEE
ULWR 5.3Ssmg
- 3.00

RUPEE
5m 7.00 lorn

--
lzix 45
46
UI
5.m
5.00
km
9m
9.m
7m
7m
7m
9.00

lor SO 5.00 9m 7.00

- 51 5.W 7.M 9.m
12ot 525rnfrnMIrn
- 5~ sm 7.w 9.w
- 55 1.00 7.00 9M
--- 57
56
59
5m
5.00
5.00
7.00
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6.00
9.00
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- 5m 9.00

-- 8P
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71
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7.m
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9.w
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5.m
5.m
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7m
9.0
9.00
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88 5.m
7.m
7m
9.m
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94
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5.m
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Om
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-- % 6.m
98 1.m
7.00
7m
9 N
9m
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IW
5.00
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DAULIIT RAO
AH1208-1243/1794-1827
PAISA

PAISA
~ 1 4 r 1 7 m m , ~ 1
rmlrlonwxtsl.mkrbw.

---
WD.* b O # d YBw
225 w1nz 2.00 3.w 5.m
( ~ 8 5 ) 1278 2.m 3.50 5.w
1#7 2.W 3.50 6.50
-
1292
1295 - 2.00
2.00
3.w
3.W
L50
6.W
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l/2 RUPEE
MLrnMba##
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a
6 - -
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w
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3/8 RUPEE
SILVER, 1.uI.M g
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own rupnar.
RULERS
UlU Wm Vew YP nm W la
Em- - 2XXI Am

1/4 RUPEE
MRI 6.00
Nirem Mi Khan
AH 1175-1218/1761-1-

C 2" -
SILVOR, 26W.m#
- 3.50 4.50 600 *w
Sikandar Jah
AH 121&1244/1803-1-
5 Hasir-ud-Do-
# l/2 RUPEE AH 1244-1273/ 182%1857AO
Afrabud-Daub
I SiLVMI, L M#
ynn cl Bk*l Almm AH 12781285/1857-1869AD
E 236 - - am s.w 7.00 lam Mir Mahbub All Khan I!
f RUPEE AH1285.1329/1889-1911AD
Mir Usman Ali Khan
AH1329-1367/1911-1948AD
MINTS

Aurangabad
Mintname: Khujista Bunyad

95 5.00 7m 00.W 12.m

m 5.00 7m 9.00 1 2 3
1W 5.00
Wlth rognal yean of the B r l M "RaJ"
7.w 9.w 12.50
>Ij,
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Farkhanda ~ u n y a d "
These mo sonthuathm of the thlcb -r fa? Mintname: Haidarabad
rrposs d m l l r to thwa Issued In th. lrtar prlod lvllh
Shah CJm Il's w n i yesrs.

AURANGABAD MW
UNCERTAIN MINT Mintmarks: X d
Rev: Persian letter N: J
NlfAM A l l KHAN
AH1175-1218/1761-1-0
In tha nnme of S M Alam II
AH1173-1221/1759+1M6AD
MllDHO RAO PAISA

-
AH13041313/1886-lJ25AD
W M lnltllr l Madho Itam I1
of Ihs Brilhh Raj Wr. 1 - RD1857)
1/16 RUPEE

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BY# h yaw ~ w d W Flnl
2 NO - 2.W 2 . H 3.W
RUPEE
1/8 RUPEE
Haidarabad
Hydsrsbad Stam Iht k # o s l kdsan Stale and the la64
mmnrnt d H-al suzerainty in South or Csnlrd Indr.
tramd b IwnWm to N h 1Muh Un Hughsl&toy
MLUER,-1 g In Ihe Oeccm. Fmm about 1724 hfirst a m . as the
240 Lt11310 34 2.00 XW 4.W 6.00 r u n n of Hydar.bra csme to R -Rod, took advan- of
pnr 1312 36 2.m 3m ~ 0 0 4.00 MugM docsm In (hs Morlh to a*art an dl but cwemonlal
mdepandenee d the 6mperor. ma E ~ ulndh C m m
1/4 RUPEE debated Hyderbbad'r nelual ensmleh the NIvshrn mlan SILVER, 10.7&1LW I.
01 .Y ,
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a ..vrllh
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.M
... - - l- -m
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-- UY# b
5 AH1176
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1;
pmr.lstsd for I *tury 'ad 8 hdr mi In6ia.s
IMepeWncs. Hy&r.bsd was the w m k r Prhcbk StnL. In the nmma of Muhunmrd Akbr
Wh Ip w m On 1936) d l o m a n and a hall mllllm. AH1221-1253/1806-1837AD
It m not .boorbod Into Ihs lndlan Unbn untll 1940.
Hydar.bld CIWIs buM haddl Q u h n l . tho cltndal of
Ihs Qulb ShrN ~ul~nno vrtY they w m overthrown by
k m n 1 l Y A bwullhlly loatad UIy on ths bnc
el Iks Mud r h n , th. mlnl apllha wua rpproprlntely
FukunM B u r n , 'd lovldallon',
+tydwrmsdmw m u t h ~ ~ twar y 4 number of
Iwdalorbs or nmssthsrrr. Some od t h , rush la
Omdlvll a@ Bhoryur, p l d trhula to noih hN k m snd
VH Mafaihms. T h hUdOIOr1ed m morally In IM
hen& ol I d robs rho- nsnlrj p a W the
ct~Makmd d I g d r r . b . d 81mtr. m e dw m m y
M In !ha 8t& born beta md mnmt. T h r OD.: W / . ~ ~ ~ S .
m. "It* ar no ;irgman d t r w s k r 0, l"" 46 AH^ 20 12.w lam 1724 21.w
I241 2x 12.50 16.M) 17.W
 MUM IILI KHAN SIKA10IIR JAH
~~121&1244/iB03-1M9~
2
AH1175-1218f1761-1WMD
In thl nmnmd Shah l l k m II
AH117B1221/1759-1808AD
RUPEE
In L a n r m d M W m d hlblr
AH1221-1253/1806-1837M
PAISA
gk
RUPEE 0 0 P C t ~l?dPmm
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ma w
26 AH1193
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w
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nw
-
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1/4 RUPEE
;2 z
a
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AHl25tl274/1837-185BAO
1/2 PAISA

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46 AH12aoJ4 - 3.50 4,s 6.00 am
1/2 RUPEE n
w Pm Yur O W W Flm VF
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RUPEE
rlwq tosim,i~.mii.m;
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41 Wl216 - I Z I 17.50 25.m 37.50 RUPEE
1220 - 1250 17.50 2 5 m 37.50
In the m e d Muhammdhkbar II
AH1221-1253/1IP06-1837A0
PAISA
DAULATABAD MlNT
Rw: Persian letter N: \;)
NLIM A l l KHM
AH1175-1218/1761-1803AD 1231 13 7-50 lam I%.& iRG
Inthe nunm of Shah Alrm II
AH1173-1221/1759-1-0
2 PAISA Additional mintmark

PFISU~1ette-r~on O ~ Y . L/Y
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SUER lClSnm, -PO g
~.01 YW w n~ vr nr
51 hH12aZ-27 X50 5.50 6.M 12.54 NAZARANA RUPEE
I 1/2 RUPEE
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12 AHIZI~ a 6.m 9.m lhw 52 ~111222.27 - 6.m 7.S 9.00 l 2 M
RUPEE RUPEE

1/16 MOHUR
AHlWI -
POLqo.wQ.fP#
36.00 S0.W

1/8 MOHUR
PDCR1-I
rn1z3x - 4 5 ~ 16MKI

HAIDARMAD MlNT 1/4 MOHUR

Mlntmerk: w4 W AHl?B -
P#Ra-n
a W YW 1
- 1
-

1/2 MOHUR
Pamian lettar 8.
u 69 NllZSx
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#MIP 1a6m (1011.00 m.m
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-- RUPEE 1Kvm-1.w
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1
8
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7 3
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tom 1a.w
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9 7.m lorn 1a.w
12 7.50 lorn 1160 ZapD
12 7.m lorn 1a.w
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15 7 0 la 13.B
16 7-60 10.00 13.90
16 1.l 1Om 1L5P PRpD
17 7.50 1o.m lLBO a@
17 7.50 iom 1 1 5 ~p ~ w
18 7.50 10.00 11%
1/18 MOHUR
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a5m p0.m 7 1 ~ 0 0l
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1252 Y 7.w 10.w ism 00.w
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IlhW 1I.W 2P.w
- IalMr
4Om 65.W OR00 1-

Pow, wan g
1/4 MOHUR
W - - 25.W 1.00 45m W.W
lam ,am

-
-50Y200
118 MOHUR 1/2 MOHUR
mom, IJb1.49 g
MAZARANA MOHUR 69 - - 3WWl W.W 70m i0a00 onto, s.=mg
- 80.00 1m.m lam 2 2 5 a
1/4 MOHUR MOHUR
70 - - S
O m 85.W 12P.W 1W.W
112 MOHUR
71 - - 'J0.m 12ZW l I . W zo0.W
MOHUR

second ktks
InUnnamof~urShmh
Years 1-22/AH1253-1274
PAISA

Mintmark: -:<7

Rcr: PeFdan letter N:

F i t &hs
In t
h mama of Muhrmmd Akbu II
c AHZZW;with hhll w r l y.ur.
PAISA 1273
0.t.ollmhl -- 2.W
1.w
3m
2m
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3.00
7.m
4s

1/18 RUPEE
IILVUSllmm 0.U4.7ZE
ElrDd. *.r # a m VF IV
75 m~zn - 4 . ~ 7.50 10.m 15.~1
1/8 RUPEE
akmll-lawn, 1A41.m:
76 AH1272 - a 7 . 1 lRW 15.00
L/4 RUPEE
uvmu.Ikm,~wg
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114 RUPEE
1/2 RUPEE
# L Y L I L i C l h m . ~ ~
Nlm7-7.la 6.W &W 12.50 aDmp
RUPEE

YYRLmZmm 1/8 RUPEE

0 . - *.r * O h w IDI
Y MlW
lpll -- 8.W
i . W sm
om
7.W
7.w
12.W
12.W
1/2 RUPEE 1/4 RUPEE
m O) Y I 1 ~ = % 3 * l l d D tLP IO h~tI4~Y#,";"~~'1a00 r*ca
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1/2 RUPEE
Y U D . r
6 1280 7 150 5.50 7.50
1I1
law 1aoa - I.W P.M 3.w
1281 7 4.W 1.50 7.50 lorn m m m .SO KIN1 . I
12a1 s 450 5.w 7.w lorn
1/16 RUPEE
1282 9 4.w 1.m 7.50 la00
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lm
10
11
450
4.50
5.w
5.m
7.60 10.m
7.w lorn
RUPEE I286 12 450 5.50 7.W 1 0 m

1/16 MOHUR
a h b l m R~W A l l I
7 - wortad. not confimmd
1/8 MOHUR
Eao, 11m.l*XM a
8 Ml27Ml Lomo 55.W 7O.m mm
1/4 MOHUR
w u m , w r
P pnlasl - caw ?LOO110.w uom
1/2 MOHUR l/8 RUPEE
eom, *m. %m.ms
10 At11241 - moo 11P.W 165.w 200.0

MOHUR
Second Series
In thr nwm ol M k h , Nlum M u l k
Fwnderof the H b m l llnl
(171917Wh
p d m l r t k r A ~ r ~ ~ h o l Y u ~ ~ o b v .
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-
PAISA
(Dub)
CPPPOll
l ~ l r m d w r 1WPmm
r ~ 1277 - 1WW 200.00 225.00 250.01)
rn w
-
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m - learn m m 22LW 250.00
1 AnlH2
-
1.752.50 8.50 5.W 1279 - lmOO m m 225.W 250.00
1288 1.752.50 3.50 5.W lPBO - 1uaw 200.m 22LW 250.w
Dllsoffftsn 1.w 2.00 3# LOP 1281 - 1mW 200AO 225.00 250.00
1/16 RUPEE 1282 - 1- 20(Im 225.00 250.03
12W - 1- ~ . O O225.00 2W.W 1321 37 1.75 225 3.W
(Anna) 12w - i a a w mm znaw 2w.m OamoWPTRan 1.00 1.50 2.m
IKWll, Pmm, LW4n 1285 - l S a m 200.00 225.00 2mO
I * - Yrr w u 1/4 RUPEE
? Cn1275
W F l m
- 2.50 4 N 6.W 10.W MI M A W A11 KHAN II
AH12851329f1868-1911AD
1/8 RUPEE d JA. Nlmm 11-Mulk,
In thm ~ n n M
3 CHI278
1279
--
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250 4M 6.50
2.W W 6.10
la00
llXW
Founder of* N k m l Hna
(171&17MAO).
knlnlrmrMb?Ylhbublbon
k 4 f Y ~ ~ ~ .

PAISA (DUB)

1/2 RUPEE

1316 0 2.00 2.75 4.50

1317 99 2.00 2.75 4.50
nat.@fRa 1.m 1.w 2.m
1/2 RUPEE
3 ~11277 -
ILN* A m - w a m
UMI 5.50 ~m l2.W

RUPEE
 RUPEE r w w r l r n
- 178rDO m m
--
11bm ima
17B.W aD0.00
- 1 7 m zmm
-- P00m
17AW
17AW WM
--- m m
1m00
175.00 2oaw

-- l75m m0p.mw
1-
176m
WaMl

-- PPROP
I l k 0 0 aORQe
-- W m
175.M
t75.W 2W.W
175M

--- mZOROO
l75.W
17A00
m
175.00 200.00
- 1n;oo
4.50
450
5.50
550
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2oapo

175.00 200.00
250 5.50 - i n m porn
*H) 5.w - 175m m W
- nsm zmw
4.50
4.50
4.50
5.50
5.50
5.50
-- L76m 00.00
175M 0 0 W
4.50 550 - l 7 W ZMMK)
4.50 6.W - 175.M W
- lfbrn m m
4.50
4.50
4.50
5.w
5.50
5.50
-- irkw mmm
175W
om REGULAR COINAGE
1.50 5.50 - 1n.w mm
*5(1 5.w
CW
4.9
4.54
5.50
6.50
5.50
MILLED COINAGE
4.w
4.50
5.50
5.50
PROYISIONMIssm
AH13061307
MOHUR RUPEE
rnLcplL *n, 1161g

-
rw mmm w xf

-
WD*.
32.1 LWlSW 66.W 8BN 12S.W 175.W

1321 - 25.W 35.00 40.00 S(IXXI

1/8 MOHUR Ysat aO
Gold Series

GOLD,lJClJ2 I
AH1313 - 25.00 4OAO 6500 85.00 wwdrlp
1318 - 25m 0040. 65.W 85.00 92.2 ~i307 - 55.w w.m i 2 s . w 175.00
lam - 25.00 W.00 6 m 85.00
1321 - 25.W 35.00 SDM W.W 2 ANNAS
1/4 MOHUR

1/2 MOHUR

88w.70~
~~1817 - B5.m 11mw IM.W 161m
MOHUR
m
lwd
laPo

I
law
1
m
1915
I=
1
m
1/2 ANNA

ANNA

ASHRAFI

RUPEE

16.50
l5m
ism
15m
1sm
15m
16N
15m
Ism
ISM
 l{2 ASHRAFI
W W , ~ m . L U #
w P.a Tnr b *l
r W XF WE
E4 AH1337 B W 10RW 1 2 5 M 11M.W
1346 16 BY 100.00 l25m 16S.m
1319 BO BV 1W.W 125m 165.00
135d 25 BY 1W.W 125.00 1M.m
la57 - BV 1m.m 125.00 1 a . m

ASHRAFI
Wmm 1 1 M #
Obv;?uWhlllrlAinlndwr*q.
17 Anim 1 mmm . 0 0 975.00 450.00

RI-L
65 wia66 a7 .a0 .w .GO lm
1368 39 .40 .W .a 1m
8 ANNAS

1354 25 Bll 185.00 Z25M 275.00

Second Coina e
AH1361-13€-#
2 PA1

O h P d m l lnltlol Aim 6
-.
53 r
m 1
m 1 BV 7.m iom 00.w

v
R W L
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1368 3P .ZU 2 .50 .75 RUPEE
Obn Full Ain.-nI
ANNA
3alJ30 1 6.00 l 0 m 1Z.W Z5.W
1330 2 6.W l 0 m 12.W 25.00
1331 2 BY 7.50 law Z0.w
1331 3 BY 7.M 1O.W ZO.00
1332 3 BV 7.51) 10.00 m.00
1334 6 BY 7.m 10.00 2(XW
1335 6 BV 7.50 l0.W 2Om
1335 7 EV 7.50 10.00 20m
1336 7 BV 7.50 10.W 2OmD
1337 8 W 7.50 10.00 2O.W
1387 9 11.50 15.00 20.W Z5.W
1338 9 BY 7.m 10.00 20.03
1339 9 BV 7.50 lorn 00.00
1340 11 BY 7.50 l0.W 20(1
1311 12 w 7.m IRon w.m
1M2 13 BV 7.50 l(X00 20.00
1343 14 BU 7.50 10.00 20m

1/8 ASHRAFI
PATTERNS
w m w- y*r
- -
Pnl
PnZ
RJ
MI312
MI310
MI~IP
-
-
IWcOlprr
2N.w
~ f i h ~ p p r r
--
Pnl MI311 - IIZhclpln
1/4 ASHRAFI

ELICHPM
WNYMOUS COME
PAISA
EOm*lwhm
0knp.rrlpt
em- rwoo.r w m w
10 AWIZW - 3-50 4m lRm
OWMRn - 2.W 2.75 9.50 hPO
 1/2 RUPEE

RUPEE
MLnR 10.7&1I.W a
w AH1156 4 ' 10.00 lam 2s.m woo
,, -
~ ( k mi250
W &
5.W
W
6dO
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6 M l1.W
1261 -
10.m 11.60 2sm BAm

- SHORAPUR
mtaofcfin -
kw 6.00 em 11.54
2.50 3m LSO
Bahlrl Feudatory
2 PAISA

-g
I:'
2i
$,,,
In tho name d S h l Ahn II
AH1173-1221t1759-18MAD
1/8 RUPEE
C# w
1/2 PAISA
m R , lamm
I l m W t.1PalmE l l a
vur
-
Owl

, -. 64 AH1262 COO
PAISA
5.00

OWPER
I$ AH1250 - 5.W 7.9 11-60 mm
GADWAL
Local Rejas

w ~ u i ki h r&.n
38 Antis6 1252 LW 10.00 ism 22.50
1/2 RUPEE
I L W , l6mmA 3 W I
39 AHllBB 1252 1.00 l1.W 16.W 25.M
RUPEE

KALAYAN1
NhWAB
Mohammd Shah Khalr al-Dln
ULIILR 10.1411do@
w Hllias 1186 1Q.W 13.50 1LW 20.00
1186 1239 12.W 15XXI 21.50 W.W
1245 12.50 15.00 21.50 30.W
1185
1186
0.tpraUlan-
1252 l0.M
7.50
13.50
1O.W
1LW 20.00
1400 17.W
TOKII
PAISA
1/8 RUPEE PAISA -m

wvtk m-1.n
mom W
2 AHIPZ~ - P12mw m Y F
15.MI ILW
x F
2~00
R.*rrnkgmdMm
RUPEE Ell D4u Y W M va F h m w
34 AH1202 - 400 6.H) B.0 11.50

Aurangabad Mid
Shudr by pe
rm 1Hekfi. 4 Bornbey bwhw in the tima
d NaskabDmla,hDlB29-57-
W ANPARTI
Bahiri Rajas
In the mama of B&.dur Shah II W w mlnbanarm m w~naIr H m h M . T h lMwr h
AH1253-127411837-1858AI) honortAe for h S m r Hint cophd .d1Ihs r
um ol
Ohaw.
l/8 RUPEE In tha name ol Muhunmd A h r II
AHL221-1253/1806-1837AD
RUPEE

SLER l . S l . 4 S g
EIl D.t. Yur VB Clrn w 1IP
57 AH1266 4 6.00 10m 15.W 21.50

1/4 RUPEE

HARIIYAM'ETT
Local Rajjw
 ~ndwm8ts~~rutadn17~wim0~1orma
nwih 4 tm I%rbWs d w by ~kak l a ~ h nk n h w of 1/4 RUPEE
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d.nn
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1 NO
cnm,-I g
w
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600 8.50
w
19.50
1IF
11.50
COPPER MUDRA
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wn. I m n u n t Rn- 40 m h go f i n domh-mm d th. 1/2 RUPEE
P w n n M a d u s In mm Msmha c d d m q mWlm
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Umo ms Iwtum od tha H o w whmd a sWwr
mnr.M h
tw Jnrwsnt Rw had InttUIy M 0 s t . d 8
smal f w urdrr
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bsdly bsawn by s wnCngM undn Lord Lalw. Ab s mwlt
H o k w forcad to cede a consI&abb rtlm of hh
t w i t m * n d Wrn tm urns I*, ~ & ~ n R w
1947, Um r9sldwl St.t. el Indon wm cM@d to acc4pt WUER5.Wwg
Bdlrrhpmteclbn.
BHS numhrr am In &tmw to A STUDY OF H O W
2 WO - 6.W 9.W l4.m W.00
STATE COINME, byS.K. Bhm, R Hdbrsnd P.K. Whl. RUPEE
HOLKAR RULERS 1/2 ANNA
Malhar Rao 1
AH 1141-1179/172&1?66AD
Ahalya Bai
AH1179-1210/1765-l795AD

Kashi Rao
AH1212-1213/1797-1798AD
Jaswant Rao
SEI719-1734/AH1213-1226/
INIORE MIMT
1798-1811AD JASWANT RAO
Mulhar Rao II SE1719-1734/AH1212-1226
AHl~C1248/1811-1833AD 1797-1811AD
Martand Rao
AH1249/ 1834AD
NAZARANA RUPEE
Hari Rao
AH1250-1260/18341843AO
Khande Rao
AH126&1261/1843-1844AO
Tukojl Rao If
VS1891-1943/SE1766-1W8/ 18.10#
AH1261-1~/18441886AD 514 V51912/SL1807/l8B5
W.W 50.00 65M Barn
Shivaji Rao
SILYER 10.f0.ll.60 #
VS1943-19W/FEl296-1313/
C;O w TW w nu VF a
SILVER MUDRA
18861903AD 52 SE172U (If&) 65M 4080, 1W.W 135,OO
Tukojl Rao Ill In the named MuhammA Akbw II
VSl9~1983/1903-1926AO AH 1221-1253/1806-1837AD
Yashwant Aao and Janwanl R w
VS1983-2005/ 1926-1948AD
REGWAL YLARS
In rofemnw to:
Alamgir I!, Year l/AH116&1169
Shah Alam II, Year l/AH1173-1174
Muhammad Akbar 11. Year 1/AH1222-1223
Malhar Rao I, as Subehdar, Year 1/
AH1170-1171

Presentation Issuer w w
TUKOll RAO U .
MUQHAL IMUES VS1891-1943/SE1766-1909
In tha nbma of 8W A M 11 AH1260-1304/ 1844-1-D
unu~WL~~S/IBBOAO co- of lndomrrar struck
. S h M #hm II. wllh t
In L s r ~ 7 1of
rm lpelrl or N u a n a -L
W r~owptbnol s Caw
fh8 Eorylw d ~ h s
COPPER l/2 MUDRA
kWMwirulmrunlsllasLUlDwmlAWdapMsx~pl
~ l h ~ ~ . ~ m h a ~ d t v p r M l m ~ b r m o r s l h n
1 Eaw.

CHlltQDOR MINT
 1/2 RUPEE
Rnhmmh&bmhPHnrrMhh.
9. mi946 (IW) ll.W 16.W 29.W 32.50
W h o W ruhr'a n a m
1/4 ANNA
HLYER 5.W #
453 MI1289 - 55m mm 86m (KIIlOm
RUPEE

-
ocu; abnllumvumi Mr l o i d .
lh.4 VS1944 (1891) 1.00 2.00 4W 6.m
19% (1M) .35 .71 1.25 2.50
1958 (1901) .65 1.25 1.75 3.50
1969 (1902) .65 1.26 1.75 3.W
mom drt.
W k b u t rulu'a nuno
1/2 ANNA

~ I h U ~ W m b l r l h
10.3 YS1943 ( 1 W ) .31 .75 1.8 a50
1944 (lean .HI 1.00 1.60 ROO
1945 (1BBB) .75 1.25 2.W 4.W
-
*# MI= - &.W =.MI 70m m00

MOHUR

Wed Cdnage
sIwAJl RAO
~1943*1960/FEl266-1313/1885-1BW
mldn name
1/2 PAISA
a
d
var
18
nsta
WVER IR'IQ1lAp;
Bl947 (1-
YU

1PIB (1&1)
w
BY
BY
nm
6m
6m
7.w 1~
00%
Ip

1- (1BPP) BV 6.M 1.50

19w (lees, 6.00 7.m 1pm
1Wl (IW) BY 6.m 7.w lRpD
la52 ~1846) BY am 7 . ~lRPO
196% (lwb] BY

a
&DO 1,s IW

-
1914 (1897)
1 s ~(ieoe)
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BV
6.W
am
7.50 1m
7.m 1~
SILvEh, 1o.mi.w g VhWtlRn BV i W 7.50 t u
*Lrpamn.
y# w Yur V4 fllr W X#

% v#
Okl*upllrmb*lahll
vru nlr
141 F E H W ~ a ~2.M
1~ VSIW 22.50
W 27.50 S W m.W
27.50 35.m am
Presentation Issues
11.4 VSIO~J (I=) 1.00 1.50 2 . ~ am 12% Y S ~ Wn.w 27.50 m a &.PO NAZARANA RUPEE
Datsmffflrn 13.W 16.50 2l.W 27.W

Seeondswtn
N D r t ~ w e Z m l n o r v ~ mU&a w
on lorahcad d -,
vlksmakm*aElad.ll~
ths othsr =/dot m EIZ.
1/8 RUPEE
Regular Coinage
Yeshwant Uao
VS1983-2005/1926194SAD
1/4 ANNA

1/2 RUPEE
Dump m g e
FlmtsMh
Cr& schllnr d m r W o n w W w / W EM md
VHmmrhwrI Erm dltlng.
1/4 RUPEE

1951 i l ~ i 3.W 450 6M 1O.M

1952 (1%95] 3.50 4.W 6m lO.(KI
IS53 (1896) 3.1 150 6.W l0.W
1954 (1897) 9.50 4.60 6m 10.00
wppl
h sn.w 2.75 a.m LOO
1/2 RUPEE RUPEE MAHESHWAR MINT
Dlstinctlve Marks:
 1/4 ANNA

COPTER,BJOI
RmWudWA*L
zm W r awd
- 2.m
YO
s.m
Flm
3.30
w
roo

1211 - iiii ism %m 27.50

1216 44 1l.W 16m Z0.W 27.60
1217 - 11.00 15.w 20mO 27.50
RUPEE
7.M K 113WIOm
Wm Unw m. MWl MPuu A m
1s alzpl - 2.00 275 a50 5 M 511 M12% 97 5.00 6.50 a50 1l.M
1/2 ANNA 1/2 ANNA

moo
m.w
moo
ma
m.w
mw
2(X00
zaOO
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20m
mm
2om
aom
z0.m
mm
2om
1AWlABO g W.W
mm
115 CHlW -
Ilrvt~~llyuhlk
2.W 3.26 4m 6.W
l/8 RUPEE

a
1/4 RUPEE
-
MALHARNAGAR MINT
Mintname: Mdharnagar
Dlllncbivs Mark.

IOa AHlZBB - 3.w 4m OPS.OO L50

1/8 RUPEE

- 112 RUPEE
--
 RUPEE UNCERTAIN MINTS
1/4 RUPEE PAISA
-L Ralj *Ha5

10.w
IROe
ILW
lhW
IRW
lLW
10.W
lAOD
law
1o.W
la00
law
law
- 250 325 law
- 2.W a25 law
- 2.W 125 law
- 2.W %25 1000
- 2.W a25 lom
- 2.50 a25 law
- 2.50 a25 lorn
-
-- 2.60
2.50
2.10
A26
925
a25
lorn
lOmo
lorn
- 2.50 3.25 10.00
mmm
lorn
.-. .. -. . ... ..... .. ..
Brord, M n 1298 70 BY 7.00 ION 1500
110 20m 25.W 1242 n av 7.00 10.00isno
1/2 RUPEE 1243 76 75 7.00 10.0015.00
1244 72 BY 7.00 l0.W 15m
1246 76 BV 7nO l0.W 15.00

.....
aoo
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10m 15 r*H L 4.00 4.50 150 7.64
10.00
laOD
1 m
1/2 ANNA
la00
law
1om
lorn
law
1RW
lorn
1O.w
lorn0 lass 111 av 6.W a00 11.50
10m 1- I19 BY 1.m &W 11.50
lorn
lorn
Lam
IRW
1hOP
lom mIhhwllnoLIL¶hm
law 10s AHlZBD 110 35.00 WOO 70m 100100
NAZARAPIA RUPEE
 hymm Cdnage
3/4 KORl

MINTMAYIS
l ~hr
Form wn4shutk.l tvro m l h , r r h ~ brr MIMI*
C h l O D U r M k m d om tho m u :

run- v w ~ o ~ YO
d rim w
1 NO -- 5.W 6M 7.00 10.00
KORl

-- 1.1/2 KORl

-
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Tf

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h-
JAlNTl APUR

th~
tlhs~

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emtuy
lor RI n * l ~b ~MLW
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wplt dywbty utd& dalmsd dsKsnt from Nu*, Om d
Ihlm d Rrm,Mod Aydhy.. But Ih.Prlnclly Stalm
08 J a m
m a n In IIZO,
h me hreltlh Eanlwy. Compraltwly
u w l l m d m1B
th* Jdpv d houw
rupplled the Mugkals with mm o l Uwlr mom
RUPEE

-
dMNW ganarala T h dty cl W p l r wm M d e d
mbwt 1 7 s by Hmlwaja Jal &-#I II who w u aha wdl
lmom Iw hb kmlmlgo d mathsmatlerand arbommy.
Ihs lab o w md saw n k m h r f h csnMsr mM
MmAttIlmrhM . I ~ ~ y ~ m u * . d I n t m u l In thd name of llhmd S M Rahdur
rtvllw, k k r a m a rn m a * ~ n e u r l m h
. AH1 161-1167/1748*1754AD
l6lB~~~wturaIre&ywhsmbyJdpw~am
undu RriUrh prnbalon and -.
RULERS
Isvarl Slngh
AH1156-1174/1743-176Q90
LUmnmmoftRaHolkmoflnLn Madho Sin&
SIROWJ MHT AH1174.1192/1760-177MO NAZARANA RUPEE
In thl MI of hwlr II Pratap Singh
AH1167-1173/175417M AH119.2-1218/177&1803AD

RUPEE
M a n Shgh
AH1234-1235/181&1819AD
Jal Shgh 111
AH1235-1251/1819-1835AD
Rem Sin&
~ ~ 1 2 c - 1 2 91835-18W40
8/
Madho SiW II. 18801922AD wwa I O . ~ I ~ . M ~
Man S I ~ 1922-IWD
~ I , % WIIQ 6 6S.W -00 1W.W
1167 7 &MI 90.W 1 m W I-
A! d m am& ta AHl274/11X7bD w h um
nomr ff Ihs amparot. The mrrawn&ra AH d m
I~WC~OZ? a m par. S u m wnlaRpN of MOHUR
AHdntasvrlth~ylndbelOrnkkrtlaldatasmd
mcWdOd MI #htos a m@rmantad by partlrl ( ) or
-0.
10 - POW IR7@ll.lO#
- W,not c v n f h d
In the nrmo of Akmglr II
AH1 167-1li3/17S4-I759AD
RUPEE
 v# tlM w
1 1 15.1 1 I m MIKW 25.00 MOHUR
cl 2 12.50 15.00 l a 1 25.W OOLR 1a'lOll.lpI
9 1x50 15m l8.W PAW I% h Yur W Hm w
(HIO) 4 12.w 111m 1n.w 2s.w 40 WllBI) 15 BV BY 225,w ~(~#RDo
(1171) 5 12.50 t 5 N 1B.R 26.W
In t b nanw ol MuhammadAkbu II
AH1221-1253/1806-1837AD
MOHUR
aom, 10.7&llAO g NAZARANA PAISA
a AH3169 3 250.W ZBRW 325m 00M
25om p0.w
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In the nmmeof Shlh Akm II
urn
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mm

-
AH1173-1221/1759-1806AD On;--.
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W h t a v u w W R M w - 10 1.00 2.m h50 5.W
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NAZARANA PAISA cmw
RmWhm
C# R*. Y l w Pood W An 11
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B 9 . a 17.50 27M ldDP
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PAISA

LOO 4.m
-- 27
29
1.50
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1.1 9.k
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i.i
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NAZARANA PAISA

COPPER
Am Jhu.
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3% - 37 EN 14.00 ZWX~ ~m - 22 7.w 12.w raw
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Cx h Y u v0 Fln W
RUPEE 52 Mtl24iI) 22 &W 7 . 8 l a
1/4 RUPEE
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1/2 RUPEE
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16 600 0.50 1250
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% MI198
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NAZARANA RUPEE
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l * * l * r a p l ~ C # J 6 M w ~ ~
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a4 raoD wm 80100 l a w
 NAZARANA RUPEE 1/4 RUPEE
Skm. l Q - l h m . m . 0 0 4

1/2 RUPEE and Ram Slngh f

Years 22-45/ 1857-l88OAD 3
RUPEE
NEW PAISA
I
9 1 L m 10.7P.11.60~
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3
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16 I S M s
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40.00 @.W
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( 1 2 ~ ) 11 15.m 25.00 a m w.m
(1117) 27 15.00 26.00 MXXI 60.W
I249 29 15XIO 25.00 40.00 €U.W
(IM) s 15.011 a5m a m w.00
MOHUR
iii7i.j ai .so 1.00 1.75 3.w
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(1- 45 .75 1.25 2.00 3.50
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MAZARANA NEW PAISA

NAZARAMA RUPEE

1865 30 5m 6.50 15.00 22.50

1872 37 5.00 6.50 15.00 22.50
i~nsj s BV BY 2 2 5 250.m
~ 1973 38 5.W 8.50 15.W 22.50
(IML) II BV 8Y 22500 250m 1875 10 5w 8.50 15.00 22.W
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(1236) 16 BV BY aZ5.W 250.W 1880 45 kW 8.50 15m 22.W
11239) 19 BV Bv P5.W 250.00
(1249, zs BV ev 225.00 250m 1/8 RUPEE
(1250) 30 BY w 225.m 250.00 SILUEII. Ilmm. I.M-l.4Sr
In #a nammof h M u r S M II
AH1253-1274/1837-18mD
PAISA
1/4 RUPEE

CUW V w W W R n VF
~5 - la 1.50 a.25 5.00 s.so
Plwm, aiHhm 10.m11m#
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19 20.00 s0.W 4 0 m 55.W 1/2 RUPEE
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MOHUR

. ..
1/8 RUPEE
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Regal Issues
 b W ~ M W
NAZARANA RUPEE lW4 Pb 2.W Am 8.50
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IPW
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2.W
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MOHUR la w 5.00 700 1 m
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riws) zs 1.50 2.00 3.00 (1809) 30 m sm 7m tam
(1906) 27 1.50 2.00 3.W i~sioi ai wr 5m 7-00 I~PD
tn the namraol Quamn Vlctarla BY 7.00 L O M
(1907)
(19UU)
28
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3.W :\",3
(1921)
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3
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WAZARAHA RUPEE
1/4 RUPEE IILWR, aDblmm. 10.7bllROg
IJs IBBD 1 1 0 M 17.W a 5 0 31s
1683 4 10.00 17.50 2&50 31.W
Years 143/168&1922AD led4 5 1 0 m 17.P a 60 WS
mm: Q m Wrir's n a m was retahsd on Madho
£dmIl'r win* unlil192tAO.NDwins w u o sbuck vrtth
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PAISA

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.do .e6
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PAISA
 EW#R
w r w a-
41 - 33 2.W
Years 1-14/ 1922-1935AD RUPEE
RUPEE

I L V E R , 1a70;
RUPEE
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MOHUR

NAZARANA RUPEE

-
w n ~a?@ia~ag
A15 (1924) a'a~1.00 ~ ~ c . ( IUXI.(IP
o mo
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In tho namm of George VI
and R n Slnph II
Years 15-28/ 19361949AO NAZARANA RUPEE
MTL Wr lo QaorgoVmdMan U r n ll -Us.

1/2 PAISA
C_

rnLWR, 10.m11.wE
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In the name ol Muhammld h k h ll
AH1221-1253/180&1837AD
OOPPER
PAISA
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V* D.tr Y u r Owd W M*I. VF
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NAZARANA PAISA
m R

71 - Yaw-
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11.50

RUPEE

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1948 a e.50 IRQO 1a.50 law
MOHUR
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(1249)
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BV
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5.W
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13.50
13.50
1s.w
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La-q*!j
AH1253-1274/ 1837-1857AD
liz RUPEE

Regal Issues
I I In tho Name oi Q w n Vlctorla
F l n t Berler: Frozenmilymr 22 w/o
tmitoty~loealedir~o1t&ii i i d i Mi~i~i.-iiii< mlnlmrrks.
ba& to pr**o&n Urnus, lho Stas GI J a i s r h was
iwndsd by Oaoraj. t b inst ravral. ody k the tmlh l / 8 RUPEE
cmtun. J i r a l m r city map eslabllshad by Rawd J a w .
slur *mom both lht tidly md tha StaM wen named. Ulos
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behgforcsdlo~tMwpnmecydDahiin
tRs thw d tlu Ernpafor Shah Man WIh M m a l
dirhlwahm. J a k o h also fell upon hard l l m s and
m s t d b oulfylrrp provlrms wars bst. TIM state ~ a m s
In tha m r s d George VI Under Brllish prolallon h 1818, ad on March 30th Y# ~ ~ l v-r va rim w m
1049 1tww m a w M o R.1mthan. 1 22 2.50 3.50 4.50 6Ap

MINT 1/4 RUPEE

and MJb l n g h II
Jaisalrnir

1880-1922AD
NAZARAMA RUPEE
Anonymous lssues
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Khetri
A YMll stale In nortl-drq Jrwnr rukd by 1M gsdlwi
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Mintname: Muzatfargarh

RUPEE

In tho named Shrh Alrm II

Mughal Issues
In tho n u m ol Muhrmmld Shah
AHl131-1161/17191748AO
Struck 1756-18-D
1/8 RUPEE
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C# W l u W Flrrr YF NAZARANA RUPEE
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1/4 RUPEE
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1/2 RUPEE
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9 - 22 - - lPS.00 150.00
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d k d Brftth d Untsl1924 Ihs ruwsbs d Jnflra a h RULERS
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Muhammad lsmail
ponlmar.
RUPEE RULERS
AH1282-1313/18611895AO
Wdl IbrahlmKhan II MmT
AH 120446,1942/1789-92,1804-26AD
I d i Muhammad Khan
AH1242-1265/1826-l84eno
Wdl lbrahknKhan Ill
AH 1265-1297/184&1879AO

a - HLYOZ 1~.10lIMg
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NAURANA RUPEE

Sl)lWlIUAMI\DKHAN
AH1242-1265/18261848AD
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RULERS
Madan Sin&
AHl253-f 264/1837-1847AD
Prithri Singh
AH12641#2/1847-1875AD
 1/1 RUPEE

IILwn,-.mu
Mughal Issues
v w m
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7
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RULERS
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Bljy Singh
mm,l&mlliWg AH1 166-1207/1752*1792AD
a - t* 7.50 10.00 1%W 11.w Bhim Slngh
NMARANA RUPEE AH1207-1218/1792-1803AD
Man Singh
AH1218-1259/1803-1W
Takhat Slngh
AH~259-12!3O/VSlw0-1930/
Regal Issues NAURANA RUPEE 1843-1873AD
Inhnrmol-wetwk
.
b a l years 1 4 5 1857-1901AD
Jaswant Singh
AH129&1313/VSl9Sl952/
1/2 PAISA 1873-189SAD
Sardar Singh
YS1952-1968/18951911AD
Sumar S m
i
W1968-1975f1911-1918AO
Umaid Sin*
VS1975-20W/1918-1947AD
Hanmnt Slngh. as Tihrlar Ruler
VS2ood2009/lQ47-195~D
'a-
I - Y u B r l
5 2.W 4 3
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 PAISA

Jodhpur Va2Q26.ZP-91
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AH1173-1221/1759-1-
l/2 RUPEE
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In the named Shah Atm I1
AH1173-1221/1759-1-D
RUPEE

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h e a l Issues
RULERS M A W A T KAtN II
Bahedur Khan,
AH122&1256/Vs18B&1897/1811-1~ A H 1 2 6 s - 1 3 0 0 ~ W l ~ l s 3 9 / 1 W l - l ~ D
Hamid Khan 11. OOKW
AHl25s-126~/~ala47-l90~/1840.1~1~~
Mahabat Khan II,
AH 1 2 6 & 1 3 0 0 / V s 1 ~ 1 9 3 9 / 1 8 5 1 - 1 ~ D
Bahadur Khan Ill
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RasaI Khan
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Mahabal Khan 111 YU #. Ywr bed W Rlw W
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In thm nrmr Of punn V l o t M l ~
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Years 1-14
PAISA

RULER8
Man& Pal
AH1186-1219/1772-1804AD
H a r b h h Pal
AHl219-1254/180Q1838AD
Pratap Pal
AH1254-1265/183&1848AO
Nar Singh Pal
AH1265-1270/1#E1853AD
~ltrl.IPesttdIn Bduchlrtsn. P W h . Madan Pal
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w& w h d both ML@WI and m n l h a ths
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Mhrab Khan
AH1232-1255/1816-1839AD
Mi* Khan,
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KhudadadKhan,
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MlNT In #In m e of Shrh Akm II
AH1173-1221/1769-1806AD
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KHUDMAD K
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Dogra Issues
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Mokham S i
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B - Y a5.w nkw ULW mm Mughal Issues
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MINT
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Presentation hwes

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'WW#lp(PP.1 W J*

~ ~ ~ l . w * o U I N l u ~ m -oW2-m
~

-
woppD-~w~(omAPn~rpru~n.~
P~lywn~Ifel9Pu~~mqmJlfflPgmllpnu
- -- - * W ~ J ~ P ~ ~ ~ O L ~ ~uooype
P W L ~ B I

- on
* WBI DDTI
Rh
~
OOWI

~ I
warn
Y
1.5 P U r*q
w
~
~
p p
'
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~
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RR PPW=
~ n ~ w a r w ~ a l w ~ w
' ~ ~ ~ m ~
 PAISA

d Mawar m unlvnwlb nlmd.d rr ths

r m Ww!burr h Indlr. Th. -MI d
Mmwww#lwkcduponwhrq~rslsnhUwalItm#.
U m ~ t b J # g o l ~ ~ a - m d t t m t y n l ~ W h O ~
S n w M mJpvtsM ths Qlhlol dm,er#d la d # u m t
thro~RrrulonwWlrgnhhnr*ldhIhmrrwnd
crmury. R* dmn h bssrvrd lo hsw m u d l o Wtor
h m O w m t e In Ik.dgbth crmvry.
Rmm ol lha hdlpmoca nXsn ol In- m l 4 M ma
Hvslhr hv.rknr Into I M h wlm t s r d i y than Ihs
RllputrolIll*mr.It.rarthslrproudbadthrtthryhod
nvnplrd~td~do~dnwtop~ntothl~klrm.
Thrsstmsltimlom.wndMnnolOmorh.dhlhM

t r w m a t l e ~ m u t . l l . Rmwrlhlntolrlrmlitom(
M w m l omlam, Lhs w- bumld Ih.mwlvul on
Irmr#pyrasIna~lrlts~alsd~..ndlhmmn
fdlonh~olmshvldm.
All.rttum&l~dCNtorhranr.Udal~rallnd
msr
to IIM~ r a hvl h~
1 ~ ~ U ~ & r mm - a .r udm~ur,
, - ~t o o
. P -IU n ~ UMhscaplt*
tho M w d a d FseovarsdmDn dtlwmdbylocth
1 S B . k Ik. urty d-h osntuw MM -a
-
m u h al Ihs hnndr d Mlhn Ifolru Slndhla 1nd h
-
~ 1 n m s unm I" 1 ~ 1 0 tha , Stma QI;U u n h mnm
- ;pnldn*l .I h
u mns hIn
s r Aprll r X & -Mavw wa rm
a n . - v1948 Mo
poukw.
~mukhollhnmw
RULERS
Raj Singh l t
AH116&1175/175&176fAO
M Slngh II
AH11711187/1761-1773AD
Hammlr S l M II
AH1187-1192/1773-1778AD
Bhlm SIngh.
AH1192-1244/177&182UD
Jawan Singh
AH12#1254/182&1838AD
Slrdar Singh
Afaer 1834AD AH1254125S/183&1842AO
PAISA swanrp Slngh
AH12551278/ 1842-1SlAD
Shambhu Sin&
AH127&LZ91/1861-l874AD
Sajjan Slngh
AH1291-La02/1874-I8B4AD
Fatteh Slngh,
VS1941-1987/1=1930AD
Bhupal S i M ,
VS1987-2005/193&194&hD
MIMT'S
Mlntmark: RUPEE
Jp
WtoJhu.
1/16 RUPEE I m p W ~ ~ .

4%
DlLVER 0.6741Pp
Yur YP Fhr VF XF
1
7.2
1
NO
1
-
~ru
2W
v a n w w w
2.75 %l
22 MD - 3.M) 4.50 7.50 11.W - l/8 RUPEE
1/8 RUPEE IIILYAI, 11*12mm,1.M-rn1
-
SKW* 1.M.lMt
e NO 2.m 4m 00m lo@
23 MD - 2.25 3 M 5.W 6.m 1/4 RUPEE
1/4 RUPEE
SILVER P.6&e.90#
NO - 2.K) %W 5m 6.50 Mintmark:
1/2 RUPEE
Nm,ZWr '
00-
9 NO - 1.75 2.75 4P

1/16 RUPEE 1/2 RUPEE

SILYOR,UMMg SIL*Ml.Smm.0.07472;
- YPI om w nn w IF
25 ND XW 1.00 6.W 10.W
1 NO - 1.50 2 . ~ ) 3 ~ x 1 5.m
RUPEE 1/8 RUPEE

aLVER,-a
10 MD - BY 3.50 SXIP 7.W
HL
-m.I S M 1 RUPEE
' no 1.50 2 . 9 3.50 6.W
1/4 RUPEE

Udmlpurl Swlw
S u c h at Iha Waluw mint t h m w Ih.mlWB of the 1% MLWR adb2W g
pntwy.
3 ND - 1.50 2.50 1.m 6.W
1/2 RUPEE s * m , 1am11.w M
I1 ND - BY 4.50 5.50 7.B

1/16 RUPEE MOHUR

*1vm
aB NO - -mphpMwd.notconRmd

1/8 RUPEE W V E R S.SSm801

29 ND -
SILm
-- p a , nm wnl*mad
4 NO - 2.W 3.00 5m 7.50

RUPEE
1/4 RUPEE

PWR lO.m11.60#
12 HD - BV 1m.w 1mw S5m
FATTEH S I N
-wR-#
m NO - kW 7.00 10.00 1510 VS1941-1987/1W193W
3liVER 10.7&11#@# Wlth rumm ot Chltor a d Wrlpur.
1/2 RUPEE 5 NO - BY 5m 6.00 8.50
lLYfR 5 . W r n I PIE
al MD - 5.W 7m 10XlO 15.00
MOHUR
RUPEE

m,10.m11Anr
OIL= lR7&lLM g
6 ND - BV L76.W 229M
SZ NO - 6.m Bm 11.50 11.60 Swrruprhahl Sdm
Ikr Wlmt HIM Mlwn l85l-ls#mR Mny
8tn*I( 1 1
Old mMSlrlom MWrlatsrneAlt.
B h l m ~ n d r t r r w k 8 t V H ~ M h l
Z&. RsclllsdtY~Bhm 1/16 RUPEE

In thr nrmr d 7 AFllrnd d - M ' .

081M WlPB6 Ir. 192WD, but actudk
199l-l832m.
 1/16 RUPEE

PAISA
mwm
,, JIlVER.RI #
ybb Flm YF l(r ObnkmMrrrBPII.

Ia VStOBS1lym .w ,.PI ZW M R
W &M Yrrr h W IV Una
1/8 RUPEE 15 VSIM ( l w .M & .65 1.00
l/2 ANNA

wWl#r
19 YSlW(1428)
.m 1m 2.m 3.00
114 RUPEE
ANNA Chi
Struck by local mppersmlth
2 PIES (7)

sawn, 2.m
a YS1985(1W8)
,633 OV t50 a25 6.B
17 W20MI (1- . .50 .75 1.10
1PI vSlMU9P83-
~ n m a s m m w
- - MaWlMl PATTERNS
l j 2 RUPEE

Jawad
UV€SmM# B r l y 19th century.

-
21 VSl~ss!l928)
,648 BY 4.50 6m 12.84
PAISA

RWl
PI, YSIOBS(I~_"=~Em 2
3wm

RUPEE

Umarda
PAISA

LOCAL ISSUES
Bhhara
1nt)nnmwdIhhAkmW
AH1179-1221/175!&1806AD

Symbol:
 FEUDATORY STATES MYSORE
vwlnir H M u dynmhs.
In 1W1, H n w a j a belng dWwsd lor m I -
ndmlnhWWm Hd plnllonsd am. tIh. W d l l r a i h of
M w m Stah than uma dk- W a r tha Brl~hh.The
eoln d~cswsdlnlBU.~thaQremtr(swlt 75 CASH
d 1 8 7 , ~k. p t w ol drnrnnng ~lwlrnfin-, ww
d M W Md, as s rarult. Myron wra ntumad In
l W l to ths control of m adopted w n ol K M n r r *
Wow-. llm W o d l r s n t8nlinlnd to h M Ihs 51als unlll
1 L 1
1M7Ilhuphthaydldmthwacokr. InNwambr 1956
rmdern m ro wns lnaugualsd sr a # n @ d c ¶law
vrlthh hm I n d h Udm.
NOTE! For .arR6 HUI .w Myswe, IrdeprdeM
Wkpdmu under Brltirh Me.

Dewan Purnaja, regent,

AH121&1225/1799-1610AD
Krishna Raja Wodeyar,
RULERS

AH1225-1285/ 181s1868AD
1 -
IB9
-,*=a
NMl799.1a#l)- - -
- -
MINTS KRlSHNl RAJA W A
R
1810-186BAD
Brltlsh control alter 1831
%!Lhm. Ihu: ThMs lhe H@ let
&1/4 CASH

MONETARY SYSTEMS
Shahpur -
4 Annas - 1 Pavali
2 Fanams 1Anna
Jagat Singh,
RULERS

AH1261-1270/1845-1B53AD
4 Pavalis - 1 Rupee
z?dLl.,:m,-
lachman Singh,
AH1270-1287/I853-187OAD 5 CASH
Nahat Singh,
AH1287-1351/1870-1932AD
PAISA Regent fw Krishnmja Wodeyar
AH121Q1225/1799-1810AD
A Sarduln (mythleal tkarl h lbhstrd on a1 GI 0 w . n
Rcrwlya'5 oolna.

&1/4 CASH

-
10 CASH
cwvm
174 MD 5XIO 7.W 11.W 16s
20 CASH
In the name al hlatngir II
a
AH1167-1173/17541759AD
or hls hhll mln lrith Yr. 12 n 8 frw=n M ~ s
ymar. Ohtinpuahcd by Ihs addtlon or a d l Whul to
I m r ObV.
1/4 RUPEE
WLVER, Irmm,2.MM.W #
WI Dfi Vur YO tlm VF Xt w/*+ulaorm.
m - 12 iom 12.50 IAW 25.W lads fm %00 5.50 7.50 11.50
1/2 RUPEE U h l n bylnh,* / M m . 40 CASH
SILYEII. 17mm. 9SMMI 189b tm X25 6.W 8.50 12.50
21 - 12 1 0 ~
1230 16.60 25.00
12.1/2 CASH
RUPEE

m?Qm
1 ND 3.50 6.9 10.W 15.00

PZ - SILVER lo.ml1.m~
12 12.60 16.50 25.W 35.W
2 1 CASH
MOHUR
OOLD. Mmn, IR7WlIW#
29 - 12 1BO.a 225.00 27: 'di 7: (4
 ...-
20 CASH

-
mmm
cr Prpl Owl YO phi.
192.1 IBBB &00 UW S M
1891 am 5.00 6.4%

20 CASH

2/9 PAVAU
5 CASH

P'??,,,
m?ma 2-1/2 CASH
171b no 1.76 am LW 7.w
10 CASH

5 CASH
20 CASH

c#
17m
nYb
no
-
W R M
850 WKI

25 CASH
W
850
1(F
11.60
m ~ m
1220
-
-
M
46
76
W
7.m ,11.50
7.50
7.50
7.50
i7.m z5m
11.50 17.50 2 5 m
11.50 1l.W 26.00
11.W 1 7.60 P5X#
10 CASH
.lfl RUPEE

m L m , sA5sm g
- 33 B.W 13.54 20W schoo
- 76 8.50 13.60 aOmO

RUPEE
lsl~ 1.1 z.n 4.00
1812 1.60 2.75 4OD
1W 1.H) 275 4.m
20 CASH

5 CASH
 nw Va Fhl*
94 6.00 10.00
94 6.00 10.00
91 6.W 1ROe
95 6.00 1o.m
96 QW I0.W
97 6.00 l0.W
98 6.00 10.0
99 AOO l0.W
PB AW 10.W
98 LOO l o r n
98 6.00 I O m
37 6.W 10.m hYlrllDv m r .
37
3x
6.00
6-00
10m
lorn 10.1 hnl216 u 1.75 a.m 5m a.m
9B 6.W 10.W 10.2 AH1216 U 1.75 3.00 5XXI 8.011
37 6.00 la 1217 4* 1.75 3.00 5.W 8.011
9B 6.W la00
47 6.w law 1/4 RUPEE
4B 6.011 law mum, g
15 6.W lap0 err ru vu nn w IF
47 6.011 10.w 23 AH1207 L 10.W 12.9 15XXI 22.50
FANAM Daulat Rao
1/2 RUPEE AH1249-1243/1794-1827AD
*LVER, 8.M.Ma # In the nameol Shrh Alnm II
24 AH- - 10.00 1Z.H) 15XXI 22.50
AH1173-1221/17W1806/AO
RUPEE
WKRoa8A.rog
-Nualmhm
7.54 lorn l3.W

PAGODA

210 tlD
MOTE! Fanams
mrlt.ll0m.

1/4 MOHUR
W R zwzw
,"-!!" - , Inda.
h s m w lamu, d Kut& w on h-ab ~ l m who
had bnlOnd t H Itnthlawu p n n k d a r (mm lIuteh nd
h a n c h i IamYy of
d h p ~ ~ l n s mt
d N
waslwndsdabwt 1 5 3 l b y J a r n h L W b w e r ~
thm e-r bmthe d Ih.Jyn ot W h . R* ml rort #
tl8umww um bull1 by Jam Jaull td. 18141, Tlu NIU
KRISHNA RAJA YYOOEYAR b s c a m flbslsry to the Brslrmr MQ md, ln Ihr
181b1868AO n h e t o m wnhry. dm ta the e r h ~h. 194Blhamb
wm mr@ hto 8evlrhm.
1/2 RUPEE RULERS
SaLVEn s.as4.m; Vibhaji
2Ma -
- 74
84
11.50
11.50
18.50. 27.h 40.00
18.50 27.50 40.00 VS19G+1951/1852-1994AD
Jaswmt Slngh
RUPEE VS1951-1964/18941907AD
Lady Typar: S i y h d lrnststlmr of the mkd d WAiu IU
d G * r a (15C17UD). dMad M9fB (- 157aDX m a
s t & h o m 1 M ~ d t h s 16manlurylntslh&
part d the c a p GI Wbi-41. mess shDur *
d s g r a d r t s m o f ~ s ~ w t h 3POysadm
s~
but n.typp Cpn h dated W S l l O t b E mkl* Rl. rorrm*
m~brum of than cdnn to Ram I ll ( l 8 2 M W
I n w r r s e t . ~ l u r ~ s r r d ! , n h d d l ~ ~
-.
VarIdsr fl Ihk am ths ale not tta m m
~hdudPkardavls~ndmairmrlrsH~Rald
weh ass rrssc~3~
hti(dsggsr), .tc.

DUMP COINAGE
WW.3

p@htbn
ads
- m ,,,, a,-w ". "-."......-.,
UIourand (ca19W. The rulhg
of a b u t &
I
w u m Jhah RWUII. In AHl220/1805AD (t WmU
..... - Cruds style; ca 157W1850AD
W r Gwdbr. TRAMBIYO
For h r i s m sen G w M a N e w Mht l s l l m .
+

MAtMDJI RAO
AHlI75-1204/1761-17W
In thm n a m d Shah Almm II COPMR
AH1173-1221/1759-1806AD 4 % - w m w
PAISA ' . I4 AH978 (frozen)
1.25 2m 3.m +!a
DOKW

hL a u l b r d . u u L . n l q ~ l L
26.5 AHlZ07 35 l0.W 12.60 Ism 20.W
im 35 lam 12.50 ism 20.00
 14/2 WKDO
&1/2 KORl fl

mmm
C I m ~ood w nm DOKDO
16 m&mn\,252m am
KORl I;
1/2 KORl

HLYEII
?O Mrn(hoMn)
1.76 1.00 dP
KORl

2 DOKDA

mF-Fw
vsiw (laas, rm 7.m 1o.m 1s.w
3 DOKDA 1/2 QOLP KORl
OWQ l h m
R
1
W O
W B ( h n )
o o d R n Y D.* w n n w
7 CH9mnMwn~b.~ 1 m W 125.W 18-
1.W 2.a 125
WKDO GOLO KORl
CDW€R 17-1Wmm
a A W ~ U W ~ ~ ) .1.15
H 1.m
1.1/2 WKDA

* ~ W I I N T am
VSI951-1964/169&1907Ao
1/2 DOKW

#IPCU
Y# D.1* Y W W W Fm w
17 *19% (1B94) lO.QO 16.W a
00 a
2.50 ?I.= 5.00
V S l W (I=) &W 4.60 150 IQOO OOKW
KORl WPPER 17mm
KORl 18 VSIW (I=) 9.00 1500 WO
1.1/2 WKDA
 2 POKDA RUPEE
h ~krm@w10 m tumd In smlm to MY^
~ m r #4 IKRI. Wmn. 10.7WLw#
Ul. ~ r mr w r ~ ~ k n w
Th.rmlaWp*rtml~nly~lmdqth. u MIMI worm 12a1)
mlnmrks Pthw than D l w l - h b mrnm to both 9 Bm 1P.W D,50
rsdm tt+ hn IY d rhnk. r ~ Z tw
l u m r mat I%? I &W 8.M I- am
nab. ax 650 4100 ha.& a,

Ya
20
w Ywr
VS1956 (1899)
w
1250 2D.W 3-
nm W
45W
In thm nmmoat Ihmh Akm II
AH1173-1221/175+18MAD
1/2 PAISA
CWPEM, l6mm
&
wmla. rwnaar
lP7l Ut

PANNA
OI n
P l n l w 9 , ~#realor gmdm
lmdapandenu
L5P

fhs r u l ~ ~ ~ - i j n A y o l - -
%W 1 I I PRpD

o orehhs royal hww.

bob mchh vlulhatr ~ l v Y
md th.R1,
CChwnp.t rpt
Ir#n
ma
3 DOKDA C# Omb r+U M VB Flm YF
24 - - 135 3.W 6.W 1.00 h l ' a wn, Mnhwnjn Fhhntrsul. mandrd
PAISA P&1Ii21n"&3",P80Y&%m%*~
$I.@ & t n M e nad from v* lHhh

-h , 1 cam. un* BHllXI-*n.

Kukuretl
MIHTMARK

l r u n n l l Mmnumln(mfflhyg"d)
In thm nmmr of ghrh A k m II
AH1173-1221/1759-1-
f/8 RUPEE PAISA

Hrbmihi; rr &.&. In &i,.l.".ih..;~.n* Qn%

*
Ih.WrHhm lmk m n M o ( ( h . r d ~&Orddn
. a
wm,Lm-lA&#
m*eriua protsetlon. C # b ~ ~ W R H X F
Th.~.colnmmw*rwl*danll8h*W~ol 29 LH- 4x 3.50 m , la@ 15m
ma~Urmerwhkhw*lHSl~M,~
RULERS 1/4 RUPEE
Mktamajit Mahendra
AH1211-1233/179&1817AO
Dharm Pal
AH 1233-1250/ 1817-18340
Taj Singh Prntapg#h
AH1250-125~/1#4-l842AO ThdmdPunbplrn.mltankaWInnwthmt
h d n th. mhnrnvlla wsrs M b RdW who ul
Surjain Singh b o k t o ~ m & ~ n i ~ t r c m M r n * . ~
AH1258-1265/ 1842-18- t h n k ~ n c l r t o n o n w ~ ~ l n t t m
m h l from the loeal Bhll Q W W n r but It wn IIP( llljl
H m i r Si* thswrlydghbnlheanturyW~~w*nW
AH1266-12P1/184&187&D h - & d by Mshw4wd PHlab -m
wsuntyto -until lsl~-%ths-dd
Pratrrp Sk@l t h ~Maratha finto* lb -14 ~m vdar MWI
AH1241-1349/16701930AD pmtsstlm. Ths noto wm Uwr r a n w e d L M Ih
~ ~ & m w u n l R II W n ~i t w ~ d ~

8 MINTMARKS
RUPEE
-.
P . RULERS
1 3 ~ W r r h ~ r n t Sawant S1ngh
m d~b w o n t h w
d u ~ k d R m h a r w AH1189-1241/1775-1WMD '
DeOlaMLaM4

2 ~ ~ l r mmtmmmon.
w .

~nt~nrnmof~jlhrn~l
~~117~1221/175%iWD
F h tT
YC
Actwal dmtettrs
In th. nmr of Huhmmd hkbrr U ~ k n ~ a r l a ~ ~ ~ e b l n
AH1221-1253/18M-l#7AD ~ d d u & m m ~ h d * r i l k ~ ~ l k r l r "
PAISA 114 RUPEE
muu
c m w ruowa w m w
118 m- sx ZW *mo rm arm
 1/2 RUPEE RUPEE
1/2 RUPEE -.

1ILVM, 0dM.W I
cap*. nr mrrm w XF
28 AH1236 46 4.W 6.W 11-60
RUPEE
A

RUPEE

60 AH1236 1 4Om (Kim 1mOO

NAZARAHA RUPEE

-Tvpl
Frown dateAH1199/Yr. 29.
1/8 RUPEE
SlLVcn, L a m m lWI.4ern
CIDu rur w m 1F IV
1% ~ 1 1 1 z9
~ 3m 4.m 7.w 11.511
1/4 RUPEE

lltnR
Snm-w~ W AH1236 46 - - Ram -
U Lnllb 29 2.50 W Bm 9OXKl
1/2 RUPEE RAGAMATH SNGH
VS1947-19W/ 189&1929AD
PAISA
Intha nanu d tho 'Shah ol bndon'
(- Quean Vktorir)

HLYLR W A U I
15 AH1199 29 1XIO 4.W 7.50 12.50

RUPEE
ILYU, lPPOmm, 1o.ml.w g 1/8 RUPEE
16 M1194 29 6W 7.60 IR(KI

OUOP SIMH
AH1241-1281/1825-1W4AD
I~~AwrnolS4uhMam11 urn,t w . 4 S g
PORE ANDAR
8t.W IacataE on lin m W r pnlrwls In w&mn
I
k n d m AHl?36/Vr, 45. m m w n l ~d ~ rM. h nm v# h Y W Ftm Yf XF Indla.Thsnkn,ormnar,dPorbandw*1~Jehm
hml. 3 AH1236 46 1.26 8.50 5.00 Em WWs 01 rndsnt Rslpn Iln- Th.j an W M d to
h m ~ r r ) v r d h p n W n ~ a n d ~ ~ w . s ~ u ~
1/8 RUPEE 1/4 RUPEE 8s th. lanth c d w . mwir wrt d g w w m ~ urw t
wanrlarmd to Porbonda from Chry., thl mclrnt ospn*.

-
In178kThsRwdPorbandarp.ldnnnvdb&R.ol
3R000rvplatotht~olBar&InlWf
Porbndv 6cmtod to Brflth coMda md In F.bnuy
1918 bseams part d Sausshln St&. fh. cots #
Porbadw m amOH to Ihs cdn ol Ilu#h ud

Mh2.X
YLVtR 1&lM*
15 ' 2.50 4.W LW E&=G
h w . ln W m ths-rl
~* ' ~
~ M m" u o~n , *& , !Th.r
1/4 RUPEE 1/2 RUPEE
 - 100 FALUS

DOKW
In
2
R*.
no
-
m a r -
1.w
2 AWYAS
1.~6
W Wm
2.w
w
4m
9
-mrnm,
MOHUA
10.mta~a
A n l m 1m ilzo.mm.mmrna~~~

MSMILLA KHAN
AH12B1-1313/1874-1895A[)
In the nameol QUm Vlctorlr

n d elamllkh Khan
PAISA

1/4KORl .
HLW.mm
C I T - Y W h w XT OOPWRorlRDWa
36 W978(immn) LOO 9.W l5m zom Y r w M W I W W
1 ND 1.76 ?.a 3.W 4 1
1/2 KORl HLvlRP.m.W#
6 ~llas7 1889 1e.50 zrw a2.w 45.m 2 ANNAS
1287 tB7t 11.50 25.W 32.50 45.m SLYDR, I-, I.BLlAU#
1288 1872 18.50 25.00 32.50 45.00 v#D.(. ~ u v e ~ m * m
8 ANNAS 10 hn- lam ZSm P . W Q.#1 SbQp
4 ANNAS
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The orbgins o l the Klngdom are veiled In legend, but the
firs1 colns were struck dur~ngthe relgn of Ralna Manikya VlJaya Manlkya II
(1464-89) and copled the welghl and labric of the Krlrhna Manlkya
conternnoraw
7 - ,$sues 01 the Sultans of Beneal He also Amara Mmlkya Queen of Krlrhna Manlkya
copled the llon deslgn Ihat had appeared on certa~nrare
tanekar of Nsslr uddln Mahmud Shah I dated AH849
( ~ G ~ A D In ) other respecls the deslgns were purely
Hlndu, and the lhon was relalned on most of the later
=nMT!J SE1682-1705/ 1760-1783AD
Queen Jahanbl
SEc1499-1508/~1577-1586AD Rajadhara Manlkya
lssues as a nat~onalemblem
Tropura rose to a pol~l~cal zen~th durlng the 16th Queen of Amrra Manlkva SE1707-1726/1785-1804AD
century, whlle Musllm rule In Bengal was weak, and SQ
\ &w n $ ~ a Rama ~ a n g aManlkya
several C O ~ Swere struck l o commemorale successful
mllllary camps from Ch~nagongIn the south to Sylhet In
the north These conquests were not sustained and In the
early 17th century the Mughal army was able to ~ n l l l c i
severe defeats on Tr~pura whlch was forced l o pay
Raladhara Manlkya
m a s\A m h a
SE1728-1731.1735-1748/
trlbute
I n about 1733AD all the terrltory In the plalns was 1806-1809.1813-1826~~
annexed by the Mughals and the Raja merely managed Queens of Rama Ganga Manlkyr
hls estate there as a Zemlndar, allhough he sllll retamed Queen Tara
control as ~ndependentKtng of hls hill terrltory Queen of ~ajbdhara~ a n l k ~ a
The r!tuat~on remalned unchanged when the B r ~ l ~ s h
Queen Satyavatl Queen Chandra Tara
look over the adm~nlstral~on of Bengal In 1765 and 11was
only ~n 1871 lhal the Brltlsh appointed an agent In the
hllls and began to asslst the Maharaja ~n the
adman~strat~on of hls hill terr~tory,whlch became known as
Vlrabhadra Manlkya Durga Mrnlkya
the Stale o l H ~ lT~pperah
l
AHer the mlddle of Ihe 18th century, colns were not
struck for monetary reasons but merely for ceremonial
use at coronalfonr and other ceremonies, and l o keep up
SEc1521/c1599AD
Yaro Manlkya
W-l Snmw
the lreasured rlght of colnage
SE1731-1735/1809-1813AD
The cotns of Trnpura are unusual I" lhat the malorlly Queen of Durga Manlkya
have the name o l the Klng togelher with lhal o l hls Queen Sumltra
Queen and IS the only colnage ~nthe world where this was SEc1521-1522.~1522-1548/
done cons~slently
In common with most other Hindu colnages Of
north-earl lndm the colns bear inxed dates. Usuallv the
~1599-1600,~1600-1626AD
Queenr of Yam Manlkya
q6l s
date used was that of the coronallon ceremony, bul Queen Lakshml Karhl Chandra Manlkyr
durlng the 16th century colns whlch were struck w ~ t ha
Oueen Gaurl SE1748-1752/1826-1830AD
deslgn comrnemorat~nga part~cularevenl, bore the date
of that event whlch can be uselul as a hlslorlcal source.
Queens of Karhl Chandra Manlkyr
where olher wr~nenev~dence4s v~rtuallynon-exlslenl Queen Chandraveth
All modern Tr~pura colns were presanlatlon pieces. Oueen Klrtl bkshml
more medall~cthan monetary In nalure They wera struck lsvara ~ a n l k ; a
~ r i h n Klshore
a Manlkyr

r5m-aa m 5 3
In very llmlted numbers and although not lnlended for SEc1522/c1600AD
local c~rculat~on they are onen found In worn cond~tlon
Kalyana Manlkyr
They all bear the name o l the ruler plus the name of hls
current wlfe SEc1548-1582/~1626-1660AD
PQ
RULERS Queen of Kalyana Manlkya SE1752-1772/1830-185OAO
Ratna Manlkva Queen Kalavatl Queenr of Krlrhna Klrhore
Govlnda Manlkya Queen Bldumukhl
Queen Ratna Mrlr
SE1386-c1411/1464-~1489AD
Mukut Manlkya ~~~1582.1589-1598/c1660.1667-1676~~
3 aa
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Queen Cunavatl Queen Sudhakahlna
Chattra Manlkya lrhana Chandra Manlkyr
SEc1583-1589/~1661-1667AD SE1772-1784/ 1850-1862AD
SEcl412-1442/~1490-1520AD Rama Manlkya Queens of Irhana Chandra Manlkyr
Queen of Dhanya Manlkya
Oueen Kamala a anq
SEc1598-1603/~1676-1681AD
-
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Queen Muktabanl
Queen Rajalrkrhml
Queen of Rrrna Manlkya Vlra Chandra Manlkya
Deva Manlkya
SEc1442-1454/~1520-1532AD
Oueen Ratnavatl 3a 55 ~ R S Z
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Queen Padmrvatl
3 - 3 4%) ~~1784-1818/~~1272-1306/186~-~
Queens of Vlra Chandra ManlkYa
Rrtnr Manlkya I
Vljaya Manlkyr Queen Bhanumall

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0
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4 TANGAS

MElA (1/2)RUPlA
 -
100 Centavos 1Escudo
10 CENTAVOS

30 CENTAVOS

80 CENTAVOS

ESCUDO

..

B ESCUDOS
 --
hlb I911 -- WSPI
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ml%I -I+- - 1UI
TOKEN BSUES

-&-b~al~wds~a-. wort~rtotmnwur
and hter Govsmor d JI ForlWnm -I
 ~ P i r l u s v l w m m e ~ m d~ w~ l c u t h
MW 1498. B wasn't "mil f 612 n t h IMdOrtugumm mud
spmhh m hod w n to &ns msl tha arlm ~ s l t
BANARAS
Cunpnny wsblhhad nn I * U ~mnhmant d -1. (bnares. Varanasl)
BrilOln t w l d wt hove a w n a more proplllwr m e . Th. MOTf: Cdm d rmlar dales wlth d W M hgeMr an
M W Empire, tlwclntral drdk d p t t y ntatm lhMd uldlr hWOn R1- 8 W ,M h .
nd ths wuthm nagsr Empln mn erumbiy n d EOm,
rlpllormSLm,mesndolmsoanawy. 1/2 PICE M hErkm
EnpYh trsden w m Rmdy wtsblbhed h Bombay
Ham- k l c u t t a and b r p*Cg ~IwM-mo.and ~ d b i W Dlr V w YP Rnl W
WBlnIPI0m-d 4 i s s n n o u n m d ~ t o ~ r u e h ~
and mYbry h&mr 'an m y bo ms M d M m cd
weurn Erdlrh dnmlnmlrwllor all w'.6y 1797 lol-
711 (1786)
(In51
mmlnwkkhaa1 - d
0
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1d.W
lm.
Op
M
?idw

Iha w * c s r r h r l c o n d u r l m d ~ w u d e o ~rl b
ny~v r l t h
whkhthrrnllbryb?dwhdRabulClvh 1/2 ANNA
wllh the With Earl In& Coin-. In We nama of shah hlmn II
makhg hlm t h mwt man In Indb. Ihs M m h
mn R m l y m?Ued In MI M not only mbm but m
eong~O~ths~WyW&thsBrffWEnat
lndlr Complny r q u t p d mmkb ar m w t GI M m by
m r y nd tam. mnd rwLmd n Wncttv or I h m m

m U n y amow I n d h wubn i m8 Bmgd mw,-wrd~d

d~povsrnmentGIlnd~*r,MmfmadtromWnEml
4n& Corrpany to me Brltbh Clmn. 1858 At thh pohl h
*or(dhWwy Innlawme
dlsdsm of l& B r l H h b% %r tA: * zz
2 PICE
20 Caah --
HlNZlll HOIIFTARY SYSTEM
1 Fulus
4 Faluce 1 Fanam
42 Fanams 1 Pagoda -
M W M MONETARY SYSTEM
-
3 Pie 1 Roe (Palsa)
16 Annas 1 Rupee - -
4 Plce (Palse) 1Anna

-
14To 16 Rupees 1 Mohur (Mohar)
WEIGHTS
--
Rupee 10.7 to 11.6 grams (g)
Mohur 10.7 to 11-4 grams (g) Cww r
C O W , lewl
WcmlcUm
u W P h Y
Frwlim wd mulllpbs W r r md w
suuch In p r w m n .
rw w
712 (17951
~ ~
(1795)
l B
37
37
O &
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l
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.
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TRlSUL PICE ANNA

In the norm of Shah Mrm II
East M a Campany
(Untll1835 AD)
In 1633 a p p or 8 Er@l¶hmwnoWW parmlt to
md. In from Ihe Nswab d Ofbsa. ShwW
h r d l m r vadlng lactwbs wws estaM#-d It B.F.ron
a 1 Harlharpur. Although meale b . 8 prMlaeal
~ wsrm
p m h d w ths East M I 8 COmpMy bl Ihe E m p c r ~Shah
J h In 16%. by 1WZ tha 2 wlghl futorlsr mn
Ibndonsd.
anEn#shwrwanMmsd~,r
& i:%
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%to- Lat Bsm .n m - ~ f l m
W by I(arlmbot*. Wrwm MI PMla (Hn
lan3lnlsse)~b.arnoflneraaal I m m WPPEIL-*
~nrn *ra &
on m r m,
16~97- wm Ylrmcdwtu
hd#d. prM&,lq 4nd mnmnd WI Kblg W I I b W D n . w U m d w n m w
- -
~lhswtlm#thrrmnmnywrrmstr~h
b l h dlplplMUE I(Ld m m
l *ld Ih. UIU-
724 AH1177
llm - - -- - -
- -

-
aimnkwm~kshtwwnUand~wandSnm8ta~
d cllarttl M M ~mr,wtmt w mcanlisr. 1/18 RUPEE
hrrlngH-meuWWdiwlmsrIn8.nlYmDn*~
m m und w e Impdmd wm from Wn M a h r In tho named hlrmglr II
m . m w s r s ly*ms.~tm.kftar WLWER, dumb O.W-&?Il
al*--ar-n.uP"=
~ p ~ ~ w t ~ - M w ~ I r n c dm n W MI*
rpsctnc dsbr 1s to whsl lorm mr m h w h u l d OW,ndm:PmknlWndr
w
ln'l765 Empsror B M #hnp.vs IM Wt lndh
m n y p w w s $ b ~h -1. W nd E l k . T M
m4&uNcom wctoths Empsm.
In 1777
mP1--?shI (al b M Allm) rupw
rvammsds.I~*ndmn-ldMths
sdrml ol lh*'Aroor w.
Mlrn
Ylm-
830 h H 1 1 9 ~ e 7-50 11.w IAW n.m
ll9a
I ? / M 7.W ll.W 1650
1/8 RUPEE
In tho ~ m oloAhn#ir II
 1/16 MOHUR
Ifithr Mmrdm AkmIl
wlimmanm
IYbtkb.-
awdrm-llatllr
-D.*
815 MIIBZ
rYr h
1(1 - -Rrr
w
-
m
1/4 MOHUR
In Um n m o ol llk- II
QDLR=l
Y I n a M
Okcr*mtM.n*lnd
747 Mill71 5 -
- R W -
1/2 MOHUR
InUw~rmdMm~rH
mnt-
&.RdrmkrrlwW
748 CHI171 5 - - b -
MOHUR
lntln n m o d AlrWr II

~ 6 (s 1 ~ ) w m 1.75 am m
(IWI) w - - M m
1/2 ANNA

%to AH1200
1213
37 175m iE5.W 2W.W %25M1
U 176m 00W

BENGAL
Prkwepb
325.W
720 !1831-35) -
FARRUKMBL
ID
-
a75 7.1 1ZW napp

1780-1784AD fCMSUL PICE

1/16 ANNA

CALCUTTA
PIE

716 11m1) -
-35
l / Z PlCE
.fS 1,s 3.W

mi* mi196
-ma-
22
1/8 ANNA
l4.hm

1.50 - AOD lorn

PlCE
716s C
1W 4s 1.W 3m
1/4 RUPEE . ..

mau;mProl
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m
MZ
,=m",?Y
M- 46 1.75 3-50
a w
JOIIILqaPPm
Y.mo.l mYI
a62. m- 4 8ty? aoo -
wlzor
Ilal* *
a l 7 h
I
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a
,m -* -
1 .
e
 IILWk lu*p,oillr
ma M.rmdlb.s(ltlFlfPB)
E* W Y Y W fIM W XC
790 - 19 2.15 4.50 9.00 15.00
1/2 RUPEE 1/8 RUPEE
.mHLYtR S A u E
Mlnb F w n W I d
Oblp.rmlllnllW~lS
- 15 3m &LO 1o.w zom RUPEE
YLVm d a m IA8#
rvne- (Irn.lwal
751 - I9 2.75 4 1 9.W I6.W
1/4 RUPEE

SILVER dump, 11.Hg

YRIkYrunhl~

RUPEE

,.* n.rm*.,
P W n *(lI#&lSM}
772b A H l i W 19 1.75 3.75 7.50 12.50
1/2 RUPEE

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Ob.. mhrpr h t w p*h w{iI1-1~
am-
- 45
45 - -
4.00 8XK1 18.60 27.W
Roof 150m

Y l & M
Obllpll.mlHlw, un&. trPl el *Ohw(lm
774 lHllW 19 3.W 11.50 1BW W
u r n Durn R um and C l M *fm nm w
sNdsbad Mlnt. In Ih. nm d Shah 0 J m I t rrllh nDU
~1~12warashufkbyuleFmnch*C~.
1769-1771AD.
 PATTER*
n a-nnn*-*%-a
lmmhlltcrmtW&~d~m-tt*
l- ~ ~ I n ~ u t ~
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MOHUR Mr n . 1 ~ 1 1 ~ 1
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.-.
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Swat w #" :
--
M E T A W SY&M
11T i n w (Rulruk) 1bppemrm 1Pb)
M Copperom 1W l n a (Rupee) hMPrmmIrplr,
5a1b Mil248 1S%B .w 1m am
ka munu - 1-4*a.m1 - flNlilY
(Bujruk) ~ I
h t m m m ~ l l r r ~
mlzw
C lssa - - - -
TRIAL STWKES
112 PIE I l d WIWB
IIae0mhtw.h~
101 - - - -
1/2 MCE

COPPER
U n m
IYX D*. nn w a urn
nl tm - - - -
PICE
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bWYSlmPlboh
2ae (1~176 -
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rmfEr2Indlat.r#Wndprdlw.
1.mg
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229 1716 -l(XW 1O.W 2850 am
1/4 PICE

675 1B16
1821
--
&,durn.,
2.25
2.25
-8,
4.50
160
7.60 lP.W
7-30 12.00
1825 - 2.29 450 7.60 12.00
PIE
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1729
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1 3 . ~ ROD 30m
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1782
1781 -- 7.50
7.50
1 3 . 5 ~ w.on mm
14.9 W W

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RmWloOlnW11MW.
raw em 40.00
1798
1142 - 7.w 1a.w papp moo
1-50 13.1
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W.00

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(I /4 Anna)

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4 PICE . 1/8 RUPEE

ULVEa,dWnp, 1.44 @
YI~E#urn (mm)
ca a# Vw w sn w
661 - 46 3.0 6.W I0.W

cwpe*.42.N pn.
1/2 ANNA 579 1902 - LW 12.w m m M,M
1809 - A50 1I.X) 10.00 4
O m
1- - L60 13.W 20N 40.W
PAISA
EOePEn
40 AM1234 12 %OO 5.O 6.50 13.50 11.14mm
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h-
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 MODERN COINAGE
Afghanistan 311
...,.....,..................
~ ~ ~ m ~ m ~ m m ~ m ~ ~ m ~ ~ m ~ m ~ ~ m ~ m m ~ m ~ m m m m m m m ~ m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m

Andaman Islands .......w..............341

Bangladesh ........................................................ 342
Bhutan ............................................................ 343
Burma 346
............................... ..,..........
m . . m . ~ m m m . m . m . r u m m m m r m w m m ~ r m r m ~ m m a ~ ~ . . ~ . m m m m a m m m m

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Maldive Islands ...................................................... 357
Nepal ................................................................
, 361
Pakistan ........................................................... . 391
Sri Lanka / Ceylon .......................................... m..... 395
Tibet............................................................... 402
 Shah Shub al-Mulk, 2nd relw,
AH12l&l224/1809-lWD
M a m Shah, 2nd rdp,
AH1224-1233/180&1817AO AH12ea-laaa/ ~aa~iwiia
Amub Shah, Puppet ofDost Sher All, 2nd nw,
Muhammad, AH128b1296/1W&l~f9AD
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Shah ShuJaal-Mulk, as puppet of
m.
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AH1255-1258j1630-1842AD

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m-h gcrrmm W h r W Arb. Iha T u r k Shahpur Shah
&h ~ h n T ~ h' M mnd In mom Muhammed Isheq, rebel at Balkh,
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My 11.1973. Mlhanmbd Dwd. ttm h.cwsh, mkd AH1221-1223/18WIWD
b 4 COLQ 4'rW. d vOCIIkud m m n n I Ata Muhammad. called Shah Nur A-
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and ! d m IMumwn
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M m than, colna in name of
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W W d w&ihly aftar A.D. 1&0. blhg k ty ths
AH1228-1234/18191818AO AH 1347-134811929AD
w m n & n -1 cnbw4w (AH.) rn mW - M a r Muhammad Nadir Shah
s M W t o k D .
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RULERS Mahmud Shah. A H l W 1 3 5 0 , SH13LO-1312
holnrhmrhamh-mhth. ~~1216-1245/l~ol-l82~~ 1929-19334D
rtlls~~mthslrdnr,butrsnotlknyshm Kamran Shah, MuhammadZahlr Shah.
rmCMlna
OWRANI W M W
AH1245-1258/182P-l842AD SH1312-1352/1933-197W
Ahmad Shah. Yar MuhammadKhan Barakzal, .
alf; 9 4 131 AHl25&1267/1842-1851AD
Republlc, SH1352-13W/ 1973-117W
Demowatk Republlc, SH1358 / 197%AD

-
AH116@1186/1747-1772&~ Muhammad Yusuf Khan Sadolal,
Taknur Shah. as Nlmm AH1267-1272/1851-1- MINTHAYES
Hmmen4whrvrarafiwk8t~mlMlh
IRANIAN OCCUPATIOH (wins In WanMan .nd Inh Thu am Ir
Name of Nadr amin) Shah: .a%m
lound %cthsalnr rn.4
h
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MuhammadYaqub.
AH1186/17724~ AHl2M-1298/1879-leeIAD
hlmur Shah, as Klng, thereafter, as in the rest of
AH1188.1207/1772-17g~ Afghanistan Ahmadpur Mint JYM(
H'Jm~n at,Qandrhar, BARhKZAI DYMASTY
Ahmadshahl kin+t ' &&f
AH1207/1793AD
&h Dwt Muharrynad, 1st reign,
'Akbar AmC' (Gnat King) In center
shah Zaman,
ultj bG
Anwda Mint $1 . . .

Dost Muhammad, 2nd reign.

M1216/1M1AO (no wlns) AH 12Sk1280/1842-1863AD
wan, 1st reign,
M-
$2
Sher All, 1st n l k ,
6areliMlnt d,~
Bhekhar Mint & & .ccou."ad & NdN(ew year-metmeo
mwy yevcoop~n ware md W W . at a fn,
a t h vkUiWU& M C h W8G psld to the crlnhStU M d
Dera Mint PJ
w. ui?kh am m r d l y k a dmlrabb lhYl
dlsr dngly rmch r p . e f m l ~ .
'Derajat Mint dbw W r d r of vwWes ware I d at the phelpel mMs
d W and UhmmMaH/Qmd*lrr and the bldn
Wngbonlrara-nWiondrrlut*~. luhmrrd
Ghaml Mint &> duo- by mht, to tin emm ~hu
#am. A mu4 daaM M but1wry h m h r y lbl
& bsar
N n by W.". ~asrrtlkn 'wambppn C O 4% ~
M l h m t r d l n W.no .twW a a CmWhM I W
Harat Mint Gb eh h.s ww bm -. 'IP nmbsrsmfertoV*mtlne.
!Wcu am lor d W c k m o m Wb s b u d M b
and date. Patlsl or WHrtrudt COlnS 4m worth
'Dar a d t a n a t ' &/L m n s l d s w llar. Ullrpnwnaed Qws om m h abwt
tho nrm m ltrWd pbmrd hssmrnlnl.

K ~ ~Mint
UI A b I ~ A m M o n ~ r r a m d a o t m l h m o r ~
It III mhlL Tha rygs mnmt thsrsrp. ba wui ta
dalemrlm ihs mht, mtd& un adlW 0nN be
~ n e d ~ r s s d l n g tk~shhwrlpll~.
lu
'Dar aEMulk' .
AlA =%TLz-=
ths narm d lha krutngW r
HONmmd Cdnegs', wow.
mlnL R r anmynwus I-, 54. Ihl 1-1
'Dar al-Saltanat'(as at Herat) I h d attarths mMsd d n w .

Kashmir Mint
COPPER COINAGE
Khanabad Mint I?
(; $
Ahmadshahi Mint
&e also Qandahar)

L a d M Mlnt
mt-e+armc=hl

Lahore Mint J fiU

Multan Mint d& 21 mim
nDlrr
2m ODW 7.00 tlm-
'Oar al-Amanr &/bh

MuradaM Mint J 4( 91/

HajiMadMint

Peshawar Mlnt J
,

Qsndrhar MLnt ,L d
RiimbMlnt uk:

Sarhlnd Mint $fl

Pol Mint
b-i +Y
Shahjahanabad Mfnt
0 3l,J h
3L%

Slnd Mint

n L>JC
Tdqumrn~ ~ J t

ANONYMOUS HAMMERED
COINAGE
 Herat Mint

Flower hlmnn tao

m LHI?a6 am 71510 I S M 1-
Nl3)

Balkh Ynt

Kabul M'mt
 ma-
w* w W AM w
16 1)11261 5.00 6.00 I~OD
W-W I f 5 250 S N U&oo lzoO

70
0
nol
200

Khanabad Nlint
A#) 1-00 Il.m M

187&fP.
- maas 75.m lmoo imw m . ~
dudry h.llrrmh O C C W ! ~ d ~ n n m r
~amrkhabdMint
F a r l l r J l r c d ~ r t r u e k I nIh. n m d C h r w d 6 M
-ur
$takF
daod I H f 1761228 nkr to hdmn ~ k a q
m .

AHMAD SHAH

.
AH116@1186/1747-37724D

- RUPEE
- 95
MU-)
AHim
":*-* 2W 3.50 6.W
A A
80 An19Ill lorn 11850 28.w lAOO
1 m l0.W law mw a m

Qandahar Mint
(See also Ahdshmhi)

WLP, iOmalm#
I05 I 1 15 250M 0P.W *OR00
(Kwl

Ahmadpur Miit
(In Bahnwalpur)
M A W sw
AH1216-12~B/1601-1803A~
NAMED MUM
I EREDCOINAGE LlQHT RUPEE

-m-.. w
-... ....
m
.-.
. .. .... .. -......
In&& mt only tlu mlrnn IIUOIMI
In c o n l h w r turlm unda Durrnl md BrrW rub
 RUPEE
8 1/P RUPEE

= 163
ECS21.11
,,
-
MPII
1219
w
YLvm llA01l.m 1

-
11.50 I L
11.50 11-
"," "T
1s.m
S
nf
~ ~AOD
00S.W 2 N
I2m - 11.m .lam 15m o om
111 - 1i.w ma ism a.m
lm - 1 1 s laOD 16mO 25N
l a - 11.SP 1- 15.W 25XIO
1224 - 1 1 . 1 lam I U D 2ZOD
ASHR AFI
RUPEE

IBB
caw
~ 1 - 8nm
1taw ~ law rn a9

M TW A m D
AHl25&12W/lW-l863AD, 2nd n@
1/2 RUPEE

155
(es1B.l)
An12M
1252
--mm, 10.Wg
225.00
225XXI aBO.00
M.00
4W.00
- P 21- 2w.00 n m ammo SHAH StRJJA IIL-kAILK
AH1255-12~/1839-184ZAD,3rd reign
M I I W SHAH 1/4 RUPEE
AH 12241233/180&-1817AD,2ndredgn
RUPEE

alqrwg
m0.01 Ihr Y P F h w w
171 D~lotlRn- W m 00.W 4bm (KIM

RUPEE

......... - ..-.
...
157 MI222 ( a r r ~dale)
(CM13)
la
-
- 11.W 1 3 d
11.50 13.m
1iaW 2 L W
law 25.w
-
laJD
im - 11-50 lax#
i1.w lam
lK00 2 W
1s.m am RUPEE
YW *.ma#
D # b v E m U W x ?
-
~ 1 1 2 ~ s 12.50 ~sm1e.w wm
12s - 12.54 ism- 1a.w BQM~

FIITH JIV16
AH1258/1842AD
RUPEE

Durlngtho nlgnol Kolwdll Khm

rRH1251-1269/184@1853AD
 mu
28%
ma1
w
-
Y W
AM1296
r0
8.W
mm
1S.l
w r
12.W 37.60

mk#
l
A YAW
o
AH1296-1297/18791ss0AD
1/2 RUPEE

RUPEE
MuHAMtAD MZAL 213 -
#LVl
~ ~ 1 2 9 8 12w 15m nn. 37.50
AD
~~1283-1284/1866-I867 Kaw
1/2 RUPEE WAU WER MI
AH1297/1880AO
1/2 RUPEE

WWAD 1'M
AH1283-1285/1866-1-D
1/2 RUPEE
RUPEE

Anwala (Aonla) Mint

W7)
A H I ~
1281
-- Dim
aso
LW
12.w moo 82.50
1S.So 2Rm JS.m
AMMIID SHAH
AH116&Ll86/1747-1772AD

1/2 RUPEE ri-

p
r
am,11.m11ag
~llubumhlnslos.
226 An1173 I 4 11.W M.OP W
WMl6) 1174 I 4 ICW 30AO a
&mn
219 AH~PO~ - zwm 250m 0 0 2 5 ~ 1(KI.(KI
(-1

~
C
IM
I WS
m
1/2 RUPEE
 2 MOHURS

MOHUR
MOHUR ,
W a . h m , ilmm
965 WlWl 1 P P S f i M ~ & I00
(CWI.3I

Balkh M i i
-
-
--I
2 rn121I I m . w €mm750m loop. Umm abBilad
(C591) 1217 2 50RW 8POm 7tBO.00 lOMX
1218 t m . W 6M1XIO 750XXI 1WD. b-*-w--nB.#IhmuHhonor*l
POLR 1RIo.Lavog @Unto( U m m d - & i W t h d E l l * r ' , b K W D l ~ m
- - -
- - - 2th22:
Z S ClHIlE- I5 h
m1.2) llnl 21 Ram SHAH StRJJA M-WK Z
m.
I%nRC H Y B D T&
In AHlm6(1&.
I
k m3
AH1218-1224/1803-1808AD. 2nd re@
TIIIWR 8HM A
MADw
AH117&11 W/ 1757-1772AD, as NLam ~~11641186/1747-1772~~
RUPEE A RUPEE

-.-
-. - - -...--. ..-
218 AH1186 1 11.D 16.34 -50 a%oo
(WBIS) ilw o t1.m 16.w 22.w a6.m 1212Imrfor 1221 tJ
lll 2 11.M 16.50 22.50 %5MI - 12.50 16.60 22.60 87.50 m w m 11.4&11.W#
l1W
...-
4 11.50 16.50 2250 3S.W
2 RUPEES 268 AHllaP - %O.W JRW 7
m 1E5M
II.& i6.G 22.5~1 Ism rezro,
T A M SHAH
AH1 17(F1186/1757-1772AD
- 16 11.50 16.60 PP.50 86.00 FALUS
AH1186-1207/1772-1793AD.as King
MOHUR

wlml
255 AH1218 1 22- 255.W 325.W 5 M W
4CS45.a
2 MOHURS
llLv€Rll*lLm &
24a AH1217 ! IZ.SO 16.60 21,s S W
W 1 . I 1217 P 12M 16.50 21.W 95.00
1216 2 12W 16.60 21.W S O P
~Mml~pusgnhmobl bllpwmltrlonIh.
-4

Rr;mIrnd
2 RUPEES 271 hHlm
(EaB1.2)
- 3.00 6XKI PRO

RUPEE
SILUOII, l1.0bllWl

. ~ S W
am#
(4381.3)
R*.W
*HI196
119E
-- wtlm
2AW
25.03 &W
60.PD
ma
n u

m
AHI 22&1238/1~161740,2~d b
RUPEE , - . Bwali HCint
mDm
AH11a1186/ 1747-inUD
 II
F&LU6
ml4mm.m a
RUmm Iwrw YIm
loo lUl
w1.s
RUPEE

oomk 12-r
balm
UYUW V u w W R a W
PPO W- 8 2M 6.00 ROO 15.00

Bhakhar M'mt
(Cl61$a- 9
llpl
IlPB
-- 2.50
Z5u
2.60
b0o
m
5m
9m 16.00
9m 19.00
9m I6.m
Rm mht Ir f e u d v r r l o u a ~op.Ld, U BhrVllr RUPEE
{
m oc
tm m m .lW w , md WLu.

MMAO SHAH MOHUR

AH116[).1186/1747-177ZAD
FALUS
w5
(W1.Q
AH-
UoLo. 10.11
a - - Rlm -
HllHMUD SMH
A H l 2 1 6 1 2 1 8 / 1 ~ 1 - 1 ~ 3 A O1st
, mlgn
WLWS lL%lldO 1 RUPEE
hemmu
I(II# Om V u VO Flm W la
PPP AH1173 2 13.50 16.50 22.60 S7.W
(C9Pl.l) 1177 1 18.50 16.W 22.50 37.60
1174 13.50 16.50 22.50 37.50
3
m n , Y.4&lMD# llel 12.50 16.50 22.54 3 80
f
WW 04b Iwr w YO mw w 1182 -13.50 16.50 22.50 J:SO
pep m1162 1 2.50 5.00 ROO l k W 1103 -13-50 16.50 22.50 37.50
-
(czp1.1)1163
1168
P
1
B
2.50
2.50
2.54
500
LOO
5.w
9m 16.W
m 15m
om 006.~1
IIW
1195
1186
-
-
-
1a.w 16.w 2z.w 37.50
13.50 16.50 e.60 37.50
13.50 16.50 22.50 37.W
111 8 2.50 LW Qm 1 5 M NOTE: Cokn of Tllmur B h l as N k m (ilowrnor) W l
(truck contumnlly at Bhakhsr wnh Ihom at hh f o l k
RUPEE RhmDd S M .
M
( C Y 1.7)
NO -
ULYER, ll.#lldP
12.W
I
15.00 17-50 a.00

SMH WWA Al-AIUK

AH 12181224/1803-1-D, 2nd reign
RUPEE

mwEn, l i . s i ~ . w g
MU Yar W mlnl W Iv
242 AH- 3 12.50 15.00 16.50 30.W
(CUI.3I 11M 4 12.50 lLOD 18.50 M OO
1165 5 12.m 15.W 16.50 3Om
111 7 12.w lam 18.m aaoo
' 1191 - 12.50 16.W 17.50 26.50
1192 - 12.50 l6XXl 17.50 28.50
1193 - 12.50 l6m 007.50 28.50 .......
PHIZIB-1 13.50 iiG 22.b 37.50
1195 - 12.50 16.W 17.50 20.50 am
-
1196 - 12.50 l6.W 17.50 28.50 (C621.4) NO 10m 12.50 16.50 2kW
- N m : Fw lOtr r u m ol B M a r , atrudr k Ihs nonu d

,
$197
1198 -
1 1 8 ~-
12.50 l 6 m
12.50 16.W
1 2 . 5 ~ tsm
17.50 P8.50
17.W 28.50
1t.m 2a.w
Mlhmud and dnnd M124147. ww Ihe haan
Pllnssly $1840 dSlnd.

Dera Mint
Dera Gharl Khan
ThamhlHDsnwas oestsdatDwaGharlKhm W a n
by the BlkhD *I
PubMan.
~lihl
(1819hM0),and ~ ' ~ h l n

(A worn
1207 -12.50 16.40 17.50 #I.W
Mlh n n w &a MI172 an n w w has bmn
rapow)
MOHUR
QPw.1R~ll.oog FALUS
- - -
23s
(WI1.2)
AHlil-
12IM - - - Ram
Ram - K11* M.
310 An1161
m,
ZWhnn, I a . W S U r
Yur
1
Pod
9.25
W
6.50
F h
10.00 16.W
YI
(C201.2)1162 1 1.26 4.50 10.00 16.W
1165 J 3.26 4.60 1a.00 16.A
116f 7 1.25 &HI 10.00 16.50
1160 7 3.26 4.W 1 O . a I6.m
- 10 3.25 5.50 La.00 i&W
RUPEE
MOHUR

TAIMUR MAH
AH1170-11~6/1757-1772~0,as Nlzam
AH1186-1207/1772-1793AD, 88 King
 WLra,
w ru
hn-
lll
1
5
un
319
(csnl.4
kl* ru-r'w
mllg 1
Il?K B
-- -- h
Vr
kn -
-
1157 6
1167
1168
7
7 wrimrw $AH*
1168 8 AH1186/1772Ab
RUPEE
T
1 2 , ~iAOO ii;h &* WU.O#
w ILI n
1Z.W 15.00 1 W aOm0
my*
333
A*v-
AH- 1 --
-Rar
,
--
12.60 l5.QO
12.50 1s.m
12.w 1s.m
1880 J
1u.W
Um
JOm
law am
(C4M.4) 1202 17
1901 I 9- - R u m
- h -
llaO 23 12.50 11.W
1180 21 12.50 1 5 N
la50 Saoo
lam M.W WH UMRN
1 1 s ~a izsa (1s.m l r m mm AHl207-1216/1793-1801AD
1182 24 125P 15W I U R ahW
IIW a4 12.9 15m 111.~0 a w FALUS
llE4 25 1Z.W 1S.W 18.50 30100
1184 25 12.50 15.W 18.50 WmO
Obvlrm & rwsm dies srs olPln uralelrly p s h d
-nn lor Wm d h p n d e 5 bshvssn AH
& & W S

HEAW RUPEE
(1-1/4 Rupees)
Uultmh
BaP AHlZOS
WPPERRID.lRPB#
YUODDd
2 3.75
w I*r
7 . 1 11.9 1853
*
w31.2)
RUPEE

TAIMUR SHAH
AH1186-1207/1772-1793AD, as King
IFZG!)
FALUS
MOHUR

MOHUR
-.ll.w# MLR l h m ,l O . M l ~ #
ruw w 336 bH12PB 1 - - h w -
UMaR*.
%?6 W1199
(~1.4)-
1201
-
6
IS
2.50
2.50
2.m
W P h
5.00
5.00
sm
&OD 13.W
a00 la.=
am 13.9
'UB1.q :z ; -
- -R,m
- -
-
- IS 2.50 5.00 am 1a.50
RUPEE
TAIMUR SHAH
AH1170-1186/1757-1772AD.

m w m , ~ i ~ r
SHAH SSHUJh AL-MILK
l w w w Y w r W W h w AH121&1224/1803-1mD,2nd re@
316 AHlI72 3 5W 10.W 17.50 3ROD RUPEE
wu
RUPEE
I L W R Pl.ennn, 11&11rnS

MOHUR $ l W 13 11.50 13.50 15.m PJm

1m 14 11.w 13.50 i s m zsm
tm 16 11.56 19.50 1 5 M 25.W

MOHUR
 Ikrajat Mint
DM# lsmall Khln

RH)rUD MH AWAD SHAM

~$11160-1186/1747-177W AH1160-1186/1747-177211D
RUPEE RUPEE

mw, 1RlO1aPDI
999 mi211 2 - - An -
Cma1.*)

M m SHAH
AH1216.1218/1801-1803ADD1st mlgn
RUPEE

mm,1a.PO11.0D001
- - -- - 979 ND - - - R u r -
M9
m1.51 117M
llm -
-
HI1161
-- --
Rra
W
Ron
-- cenlrn)

TlllMUR WH
- 2 8 - kro -
SMH SMIJ1\ M-MUM AH1186-1207/1772-1793AD. King
T W SHAH A H 1 2 1 & 1 2 2 4 / ~ 8 # - ~ ~ 2nd
D, 1/12 RUPEE
AH1186-1207/1772-1793AD RUPEE -
RUPEE
RUPEE

tDQl.bm 10mlM:
3sa ~ n 1 2 i b I 12.w 15m 1n.w ~R(KI
(C421.6) 1218 P 12.50 1 5 m 000.50 a0.m
1211 2 12.50 1 6 N 119.50 90.W
1220 2 12.50 1 5 m (KIN -00
1m a 1Z.W 1 s m lam 3am
1221 4 12.20 16.00 la50 mW
1221 6 12.50 15.00 la0 3a00
- 6 19.1 16.W l a w 30XIO

MAMUD SHAH
AH1224-l233/1808-lSl7AD, 2nd reign
RUPEE

SHAH Z
AMW
AH1207-1216/1793-1801AD
RUPEE
 mm-l 1/2 RUPEE
K w
a~
b r a r WthR w
Mm
a
(CI1.1)
~6ml~l~-
1243 -
im 17.50 ~ 7 . 6 0
lZW 17.50 w.50 4S.w
RUPEE

POLq-~m

- --- ---
mu mhru W Fh* VF
3s6 AH1192 - Ran
(OIP1.5) 1IM mrm
1195- Ran ,1,80g
IPOD-
- - - - - Wrm lam
- -
120% Rnn 11.00
1m- 13m
12m- - - b-0 Ism
- -
- -
1m- h a 13.m
lwnma Rars 13.00
1m - bn 13.40
mlk Colm dstsd w l ~ f l ~ - a n d leOB 13.00
pthumwrlrrubl. 13.00
13.00
SHAH ZMM 13.m
13.w
AH 1207-1216/1793-1801AD lam
RUPEE 1s.m
1a.w M U H H M D WSW KHAN SMWI
law AH1267-1272/1B51-1856AD
13m
1 am TlLLA

&H128crl296/18e3*187WD
1/2 RUPEE

K l M R l SCUH
AH 1245-1 258/ 182%-1842AO
l / 4 RUPEE

- - -
00LRW.W1
389 An1212 h -
m1.5) 1214 - - - Rws -
MAHMUD SHAH
AH1216-1245/ 1801-1829AD
1/12 RUPEE a
1
M*R-#
01124.9 - 20.m 3RQ1 45.m 75.00

1/2 RUPEE

rnLVEn.PBOI
#2 Wll290 - 16m E m 4O.W 65m
win
1/6 RUPEE hUJHAlWRo YAW
AH 1 2 9 6 1 2 9 8 / 1 8 7 9 - l l l ~
m
lam
-
SILULR APOAma
m 1 2 ~ ~ moo moo 4 ~ w7sm
1/8 RUPEE
-
- -
alLrnllmm1m~
RUPEE 415 AHlZP7
rn
ULrn.lmI 1/2 RUPEE
9r18 ~11201 - 13.W law1 47.50
m19)
1/4 RUPEE

m1.a
ULm
-
,l l * m n , ZSo m
~11242 10m 16.50 23.W 7EMI

l/2 RUPEE
 1/8 RUPEE RUPEE m
IIIYU,u m m

EWEiswm Ilm
ur r8 ram XT

1/2 RUPEE

WWW, 1 l A W I . a
mmw W n n w
AH1207 I 11.m 1a.w ism
1- 08 11.50 13.00 15.00
TAIMUR SMH 12W
1209
2 11.50 13.00
? 11.60 13.W
15.W
15.00
AH1186120711772-1793AD 1m 3 1l.W 13.00 I5.M
1210 4 11.50 I3.M 15.00
RUPEE 1211 4 11.50 13.m 15m
I211 8 11.50 19.W 11.00
1212 4 {muWlrllhdddb)
1l.W 13.50 16.50
I2H 5 11.50 18.00 15.00
IPIP 5 11.50 t3.m 15m
1213 6 11.60 13.00 l5.W
121a 7 11.50 13- iw
1215 7 11.50 ta.00 ISM
1216 8 11.50 13AO 15.00
adalwuRy I ~ o n w l d r p h n e h a l r .

2 RUPEES

Kabul Mt
~ ~ u I - M u l (until
r k AH1f 63)
ha u - 8 u h ~(after
t AH1164)
H I D SHRH
AH1160-0 186/1747-177M
RUPEE

MOHUR

1
m 19 11.W
13.50
1205 za 11.50
1a.w
1- a0 1l.W13.50
1207 20 11.m 1a.m
1lOY 21 11.50 13.50
Wrupaaralr~ddIyna
up to Jlmm.
MOHUR
6m0,IR7&11M#
AHlIW 1 2 2 2 2 240.00
iim 3 225m worn
ilW 4 lam 240.00
1192 6 22Sm MOm
1 1 w e zs.m 24nm
1197 I 1 22SM 2 4 O N
i ~ e n 13 ZB.W worn
1201 1s 21m porn
lZOl 18 2 8 M 00.00
1209 PI 21m z40.m MAMUD S M H
SHAH W A N AHl2161218/1801-1803AD, 1st reign

-
AH1207-1216/1793-1801AO RUPEE
1/4 RUPEE
1 ND -
n ~ a 1-q a.mm
lOM 17.50 27.60 11.00

1170 10
-- --
m1.- 1om1,Q.w;
CHI161 1 !arm
Ran
iU11.2)
1/2 RUPEE
1111 21 - - Rars
- -
I l l 25
1185 25 - - Ihn
bm
 - RUPEE

AWUB SHAH
SHAH SHUJA AL-WLK AH1233-1245/1817-1826AD
AHl21&1224/1803-1808AD, 2nd r e b
RUPEE

mm,10.rnlAn
4W MI234 1 1ZW 18.W 1AQ 45m
(C811.2) 1231 2 12.50 l L W 2&SP 45.W
1235 2 12.50 10.50 26.W 45.W
IZW a 12.w 1e.w 26.50 8.00

~ ~ l S S U E S
RUPEE

459 Anlm -BOLRmmr

2 2 5 . 0 ~zmm 003.00 3wm
SHM SMM AL-MUM
IWM
AH 1255-1258/1839-1842A4 3rd rm
MmMw SW RUPEE
Atll22&1233/ 1 ~ 1 8 1 7 h D2nd
, reign
RUPEE WSTwwm
AH1239-1255/182&1839AD
In thl nammd -mud Shah Ouwnl
RUPEE
HLYR
WUI*
475
!wa. 1I
w
AH1299 -r
W~P I M w
am ( K I W 45.w a m
m

Anonpow. with tlth S u l t a n a m n

476 MllZ89 - 17.50 E5(1 YIm 55.00
{==a
Anonymom, with tmo L h l b atd.mm

MI1226 3 18.50 1- 20.50 3 t W

rcwl.l*
2 RUPEES

wa
c5&al
miwl
1242 --- 1i.m 1a.m
11.w lam
~ s mzsm
1nm 2m
IM
IBU - 1i.m 1a.w
11.m 11m 16m
i ~ mOOMO
oom
 MUHAWAD MU1
AH1283-1284/ 1866-le67AD
RUPEE

UIX
494
b vyr
AH1268
(W21.19 1 M
-- W FlW w
12% 16m mm 82.50
u
12.50 15.00 20.W 32.W
In U u nmna d ShujaakMulk Durnnl

M U H A W AZ
'M
AH 1283-1285/1866-1868AD
RUPEE

am iP.mloM#
4W AH1255 - 2?5m00 S75W
W 5 ) 1E4 - 226.00 M(10aakOO 375-W
FATM IAN6
AH1258/1842AD
RUPEE

O h a p W mdIr#Khrf+b* W AH1295 - 1150 16.60 22.56 35011

mw- (CP19.21
AH1263 - 1L50 13.50 16.90
115 - 11.50 lam i s m S
HR MI
- 11.50
IBB MI258
ULYER-n
- 17.50 45m 00mM1
1~
1257 -- 11.50 lam 15.m
13m 1S.OD AH 1285-1296/ 1868-1879hD
IC851.2)
Wli4varlMiPrrm knmm.
1%6
1269
1270
-- 11.60
11.m
11.60
lam 15.00
1 % M 15.00
L1.OP l L W
1/6 RUPEE
S H A M SHAH
AH1258/ t842AD
RUPEE
mLvLIL 1.mm
511 AH1287 - 25.00 35m 00.00 Mm
im+
1278 -
11.m lam 1sm Em
11.50 iWXI 15.00 X5AO
(wo)
im - 11.50 lam i s m (10.00 1/2 RUPEE
MLVER
-
512
m.1)
Mt1a
i m
1299
-- k50
&so
6.w
7.50
7.50
7.W
%W 15.00
9.m
ROO
1511~
15.00
1% - 6.50 7.50 %PO 1AW

DOST MUHAMMAD
2nd reien
~12~12eo/1842-1863ADD
hnymolll
RUPEE
RUPEE

MOHUR

-
rnl~1207/187a-l880AD
1/3 RUPEE
y
w
.
WttMMAD SSHM)
AHla05-1306/1BB9AD
RUPEE

W*R
531 AH1296 - 15.00 30.W 6APO 70.W
(esrl)
RUPEE

Kashmir Mint
A
mSMAH
AH116&1186/1747-177240
DAM

WI MMAklUO RUPEE
AH1297/1~
RUPEE
r -L

RIIMII
AH1297*1319/188P1901AD
1/3 RUPEE
5U
IF9731
AH1296 -
MLvol, 1 h M
15m 0031. 40.00 &Om
RUPEE MOHUR A ..
 RUPEE E
=WAN SHAH
AH1186/1772AD
RUPEE

MOHUR
-.-.--. -

nut a* rwr M r~lr w xr

$16 AHLM z O.QP 12.5017.80 M.00
(KM~~s) laOD 2 9.W 12.W 17.W PliDO
1W 3 9.W 12.W 17.W l6.M
1210 a 9.w 1n.w i7.m 25.00
la11 4 9.w 1a.w 17.w
la11 5 9.00 12.m 17.50 n.oo
1212 5 9.W 12W 1 7 . 1 28.00
TAINIIR SHAH
AHHW1207/ 1772-1793AD. as King
DAM

RUPEE

MMMUD SHAH

FRACTIONAL FALUS

wPpR.a.8M.401
m* va rlw
rn W~PIV P aw m 5m
rnrn*i?i)
POnm 7*7m g
-m

-
OkiUbfiwmln-IOY
581 hH- 1 3m k00 A00
mM-8171)
FALUS
COPPERIk~ram,IRBD#
m d h
--c
578 WlP14 7 1.00 4.50 6.00 8.m
lWD141) 1214 8 9.W 4.W 6m 8.W
1211 8 3.m 4.50 6.W 8.W
DAM
CWMLR-17.Mg
W l D h -00.1 V O b w
814 mi- - 5m 00m 11.~0 16m
 I(LU D.I.Y.lr YO nm w
(XM225) 12B 1 1
m 1a.m IXSO apO
1226 4 lorn 13.W 17.M sp
1227 4 10.00 13.9 17.50 ap
ism 5 lorn 13.50 17,s 264
122E 5 10.M 13.W 11.50 pi&
HEAVY RUPEE

WL
RmDrrorhmd plum&
wn ~m YW w vo nm VF
585 Wlzn - 4.m smo am 12.00
(MM-EI'II) . .
1Pl 4 3.s s*w 7.w 1 0 a
1/4 RUPEE Ralgn In lklhmlr
AH1227-1228/1812*1813AD

5% AHlZBB
xwn,RoD~
~ D * 1 . R o v ; I l ~ h
1 4.00 W 8.50 12.W 6114
IKH227)
-
ILm.U.I#
~ 1 2 2 3I am mm 1w.w
- a
W L r n , 2.5Mm g
RUPEE
IYU
586
W Y a r
An1217
W F I M * #F
? 12.50 20.00 30X1P 50.00
2 MOHURS
(KM174)
RUPEE

QMSMWH
AH1222-1223/ 1807-1-D
RUPEE

WHAlrMM A'W
Governor for Ayub Shah
AH122&1234/1813-1819AD
FALUS

RTA MUHIMMIU)
BAMIZIII KHAN WPm* 7 . W I
Rebel governor of W m i r
AHl2281228/1808*1813AD
w m Y w rln If
6m Ah1228 1 5m 7.50 12.W
In th. nmnr of Shah Nur &Dln, (KM2W1
the petron hlnt' at Kmhmlr. A
m SHAH
FALUS AH1233-l245/ 1818-18%0
FALUS

lam,?mi
#NO Ywr W W F h VF
601 #A41225 3 5.m 8.m 12.00 18.00
WU2M)
RUPEE
RUPEE

fir* m VW 1 w PG vr
IROO 13.60 17.W %.PO
xf
WJ AH122B
(ltW26) 1224 1 loll0 1B.W 17.W 29.m
1224 2 la00 iam 11.w Hm
1196 2 1a00 1a.w i7.w 26.00
 AWM SHAH
Ladakh Mint AH11g0-1186/1747-1772AD
FALUS
M A W SHAH m,
Plrm,l ~ ~ l a m l
AH1216-1218/18Ol-lB03AD Obn I k r - r - M r r .
AH1223-1233/160&1818AO a x - luw W w
aOL0, I&mlImg
6% m i 1 7 0 10 5.W 7 . 9 10ii.W lLbQ
1" (ha nrmr ol Mhmud Khm (CZO1.~117Z 12 3.75 7.50 11.S 18,M
TIMASHA
llY#
625
(nM-1
Drtl Y U
AH1161 1
W
- -
IlW w
Rws -
m

626
(-)
#I-b
M I 1 7 5 15
R
- nwm.
U ~
- Rot# - RUPEE
T A I M SHAH
AH1170-1186/1757-1772AD. as Governor
AH1186.1207/1772-1793A0, as King
RUPEE

ma
-
AMIIM
Urn,11.rn~lADi
-
1 12.w 20.m m.w a w
(nMtP6) 1111 1 1z.m m.W m w 45.00
iln s irso moo so,w e m
MOHUR
- -

MOHUR
SHAH ZAMAN
AH1207-1216/1793-18OlAD
Lahore Mint
AHMAD SHAH
AH1160-1186/1747-1772AD
RUPEE
POLR I R W l L W R
- -
.8)
MllM
1166
4
5 - -- --Ram
Ram -
- 8 -
1167 5
- -
Ram
Ram --
- - -
1169 9
1170 9
LllO10
-
- -
-
h
Rera
mm
--
TRIWR SHAH
AH1170-1186/1757-1772A0, as Hizam
AH1 186-1207/1772-1793AD. as Kin#
FALUS

igq
., ,.s.'> .,
&&
"= --,,-
"'I
.-.*&
..
-
mlD,mw1l.w~-
633
WIW
Ant211 4 - - Ram -

Multan Mint
 RUPEE RUPEE
DILm,=.&am. 1l.WI.W #
lllM b w m w a
€43 Mile07 1 11.50 13.50 16.50 27.50
0361.81 lPWl 1 11.50 U.50 16.50 27.50
im 1 11.50 lam 16.50 n.w
RUPEE 1210 1 11.m 1kW
1215 8 1l.W 1%W
16.50 P1.W
16.50 27.60
It Is not k n M Wy Ihs IVUI -11 year vlar
d n n d so longdlrlultar.

MOHUR
OWR tRnm,1 0 m 1 . w g
665 AHIPID 1 - - Ram -
(C481.7)

WIMUD SHAH Najibabad Mint

AH1216-1218/1801-1803AD, 1st relgn
A
MAO SHlH
RUPEE AH1 160-1186/1747-17721\D
RUPEE

SW SHWA AL-MULK MOHUR

1lW 10 ll.M 13.50 1kSO 27.50 AH121&1224/1803-1-D
llBO
1181
llB1
I1
I1
12
11.50
L1.W
11.50
13.50
13.50
13.W
16.W
l6.W
16.W
27.50
27.50
27.50
RUPEE 689
(KH59)
O(HD. 1 m 1 1 m m
AHllBO 21 - - Rw -
1182 12 11,s 1250 16.50 27.50
1182
1183
13
13
11.50
11-50
1850
1x50
16.50 27.50
16.50 27.50 Peshawar Mint
1183 14 11.W la40 16.W 27.50 PnhmarpnSdtaAhnWShsh#lar4hsdsathoiW
1184 14 11.50 liHl 16.60 21.W
MOHUR mmhw w l m M w r r c d I t I m n I h . M
1184
1185
15
15
11.50
11.50
1XSO 16.50 27.W
u.m w.w n.so
AtIll51/17i81~. It ww lost to the #? k
AH1250/1EMO. H l k W I h . Mnkr Wtsl o i UH
1185 16 11.50 13.W 16.50 27.50 Ourrmh. itwm nwPrgranlPd nh e w.
21.5mm ll.&ll.W g
*r mns
M A D SHAH
653 AHllM 3 11.50 12.50 15.W 25.00 AH1 160-1186/1747-1772AO
W1.11) 1195 4 11.50 12.50 15m 2500
1197 5 11.50 12.50 15m 22.00 FALUS
119B 5 11.50 12.50 15m 25.W MIPPLR POmrn, 11&11.70~
1awii.m;
1198 6 11.50 I2.W 15m 25.W m l l w IrrOml W n# n
1196 7 11.50 12.50 15m 22.00 675 AHlZlE I 225M 250.00 2I.m 400.W
(csrl5.6) 1224 8 2 Z W 2W.m 285.00 a W 690 AH- 4 4.50 7.W 12.50 OaPP
11'19 7 11.50 1254
lZOD 7 11.50 12.W
15.W
15m 25.W
25.00
WOTE: MUM lsl~m ~h. W - m ~nM I 2 3 3 ( I I I W ) . For 0301.4) - 7 4w 7.w 1 2 s 2 0 1
W r hue% m well as CO*LL I S M dwhp t b S i h tl77 17 4.9 7 . 9 12W 20.a
1201 7 11.50 12.W 15.m 25.00 occupation oI4HIlM-94 rss I d l a , SMa
1203 9 11.50 12.50 15.00
15N
25.W
2LW
1/10 RUPEE
1205 10 11-50 12.50
1201 10 11.54 12.50 I5.W 2- MMUD SHAH
Mwn*mn AH122+1233/1~-1817AD, 2nd relp
651 MI1204 18 11.50 12.50 15.00 2 5 M
(WB1.12) 1 W I 6 l 1 . m 12.60 1 5 . 0 2 W
FALUS
1206 19 11.50 12.50 15.W 26.W
1 m 19 11.w 12.50 1s.m 2 5 m
1207 2p 11.50 12.50 15.w 2 5 m
mm: mpcar ol n11114*-1zw Gnm) am nrmdr m
small rmek f i a ~am haw mlwwtd~nd d y n , A4 (cazl)
to Sdkh &bn of Multsn Worn AH1 k594. h
mlPDI. L m nun was mxls broad-, the dnlpn changsd, RUPEE
m d I h . d y e a r s d s tosonfmnmffhTabwVsotk
mhu
MOHUR
OOLq l&PO.smn. -1im4
k Nlmn~
655 ~ ~ 1 1 7 10 - - Rn -
- -
(C3Zl.a

-
117% 2
1176 6
g
-- -'Ram
- -4
--ma
-
-
I1W 12 - - Rsrs -
Zhm.LOdallMr
hKlq
656 AH1203 9 - - UUrS -
(U01.7) 1203 10 - - Ran -
SHAH ZAMIIN
AH1207-1216/1793-18OlAD
FALUS
cewl~Pl.M!&m, 1l.WlPSDI
wuw Y w w~ m w
680 m1m 1 CW Y.50 11.60 16.50
w i . ~ i m 2 a.50 7m l o r n
1210 4 855 6.W P.W
i6.w
1AW Muradabad Mint
1211 4 1.25 6.W 9.00 16.00
1212 1 a.a AW 9.w 1s.w
1211 B 1.2s LW $00 16.W
 b n p v a n r u w w lllP Dm Y a r W Flnm
a 11.80 M.50 1 6 3 57.50
AHl2M 753 - i 17.5~ 25m a$
.18) 1-
1233 9
9 11.50 13.60 1A50 27.50
11.90 18.50 16.W 27-60
-1 milw
I174
4 17.50 21m am $
11 1f.W 2511P s a ~ p
125a 10 l1.W 13.50 16.SP 2I.M I174 15 17.50 25m 00m

AYYUB SHAH
1175
urn -
16 I Y . ~ D 25m am
17.w 2 ~ mPILW
AHI233-1245/1817-182- MOHUR
FALUS

~ l l l m v v~e m VF *F
739 Nll243- 1250 1 S N 00aROD 92.50
- im ism m m a.9
[EB%O) I=
1249 - 12.50 16m OOW. m.50
Plrhlrrsr W l o the Sikhs In M I = (AOIW~).
For ta4mf I-. MI d & S D m

Qandahar Mint
Ismm ol mb d n i w hted l w s r Mlh h w d
~hrudrhshl~rraranmror W a n W In
honW ol*h1;1dd m.loundaol I h s E Kmgdom
WP#R,laalZPO~
mbu
EW 301-
Y w W WFhn
4 6.W l0.W 17.60 m.M
w
Rikab Mint Shahjahanabad Mnt
(CBD1) l?3T -
5.m 8 . s ~ 15.w am ThaCanlpwht,brwpMwlthIhsroyalantwspswNb
AHMAD StM
1238 6 IN 00850 tm ~na~Huhd.'Aurplciao'.
laC -
6.w 11.m 1- 82.50 AH116&11M96/1747-1772AD
RUPEE AMUD SHAH 1/8 RUPEE
AH1160-1186/1747-1772A0
MOHUR
742
(CPI.10)
W1173- - -
WIU t9.knm. 1 l . W ~
h -
T A W ! WH
AH1 186-1207/1772-1793AD
RUPEE

#a= m r n ,1 l ~ l l . W
g
Fun y.
743 - 11 Man am wm 1w.m RUPEE
tWB1.14)
Ilimlkora~*olmY
7U ND - 2 W 95XIO W M OOm
tc981.1n
MOHUR
rn ~ n i z2 ~i2.w 1500 1850 mm
(eBll.4) 1234 2 12.50 1 6 M l a 5 0 90.W

dl-
129s 2 12.w ism law w m
1295 % 12.W Hm 18.S 3Om
1 m 3 12.50 15m 18.W
1237 4 12.W 15.m 18.50
1288 5 ltJD ISM 18.w mm
1- 6 12.50 1 5 . 0 18.W 80.00
1- 6 12.50 1500 1L50
1239 7 12.60 15.w law mm
IUO 7 12.w l a w law a a o ~
I240 8 l2.W l5.W
1 ~ 17 1 2 . ~Ism
lU50 W
IUI mm SHhH WA 41-WK WAZARANA RUPEE
1243 10 12.50 11N 1ILW AH121&1224/1803-1-D WrrrL I n m IlNa
l u x ] 11 12.50 15.m
O h n m l n H l # M d ~ .
law m m MOHUR 761
w47m
wii7a 14 - -
I(nlrl0llucmll-
m -
7 s MIUx 12 15m 25.m 10m 65m
mll.5) MOHUR
MOHUR
mBldnn$IammI
784 2WW 266N OP.00
(=I) - 67 22AOll
M-
nsm 2aom =.a S*..DO
DI)$T hWlMMAD
AHIZaP-1255/ 1839-LMDo Id
RugE Sarhiid Mint
798
wm
M1ZM -
YLY#,-.wl
15m W &OD #5m
AHl16D-4 / 1747-177U D
.IlltLIPEE
IRYBLPIrnm, -lam
 Uncertain Mint
h h h n a l l y I d m t M ro Qmdmhrr
SHER AU
--mln
fl
AH
AH1285-12%/186B1679AD, 2nd d # n 8119 An1885 1.75 AdO IEW
(Y26.a) I s s l 1.76 &W 5.W I+%
1/2 RUPEE

TWclr Wn. ZOmm

810 ~~1337 - 6.m 10.00 20.m a5.w
(YSZ.1)
tMn lbm 1s-
MLLED COINAGE MY#
811 AH1087-
M. Y . v YP
3.00
tlm
5.00
W
1QW mMI
XT

MONETARY SYSTEM ~32.21 s n l m

---
(1919) 4.M LOO l5.W 32.50
10 Dlnar 1Paisa nmEi 3 vnrlwlrn mm hrmwnb a e d hHlHiaa7;
5 Paisa 1 Shahi
2 Shahl I Sanar
.
- -
2 Sanar 1Abbasi
1-1/2 Abbasi 1 Qiran
2 Qlran 1 Kabuli Rupee
Simd Mbrt PAISA
-2M5mm
TAlMUR SHAH W# Dnr
~ 0 0 mi309
III-
-
W tlm
~ A W22.50
VF
a5.w
AH117M 186/1757-1772AD, as Governor M.1)
AH1 186-1207/1772-1793hD. as Klng
s u d ~ P 0 n m
RUPEE W1 AH1309 - 1.54 13.50 23.W
(r1.2)

a?
COwmorM
IIY.Em~kl;gl W Rw W u
815 IVII* -1
- 20AO 3 W 7-

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pmp
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LH1198 - ISOD ZZW

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30.W 4L.00

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801 AI413l7 - 3.00 5 M LW 14.W
%t*va(atlslarshm
Tatta Mint ~Ok.~wMM.Ilr*.olurnlon.
lHMA0 SHAH BDS
rrm
AH1317 aM 6m P- OO
M 15.00
AH1160-1186/1747-1772AD
RUPEE

100 DINAR
(10 Paisa)

'
807
(uaal)
*Hlans
la31
-- Plmm
rn
ZXlO
'
4.m
4m
7m12.m
7.50 12.w
1a9P - 2% 4.75 OM- 1-
1334 - 3XlO 6.W 11.50 17.5(1
T W SW
AHlla6-12W/1772-17s3Ao, w Klw
RUPEE
@ma
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1 I .o0.w
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-
from 8 Xnmr lo W ah&.2 vsrlalsr a n hwnrrtth
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BUI MI-
m laao
133%
--
6.60 11.W 1653 a.9
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a.w 5.m a00 lm
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1396- 3.50 S.S kOO 1-
--
1337 3.m W 8.00 1-

SANAR
(10 P a k )

WPrCRor B l W
B19 MI299 (1923) 1.25 2.W 4M klP
W4) 1900 (1921) 1.50 5M 7.W
laD1 (1922) 1.Q XW 5.M 1.B
la02 (1923) 1.50 aw 5m 7.w
1- (IS241 1.W 3.M 5,M 7.M
20 PAISA

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MZ AH1337 - 8.50 13.50 20.W 90.00
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(IS Patsa)
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d o n o m l ~ ~ ~km;dlothsnhavb
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RUPEE

1%01(19(Yonrsu.)
- 25XXI 4U.W m.W 1WXXl
NOTE: TMM Rupms may has born hundsd or
r' tom. Tho d l w r u p a wss Ihe ltndard h d m and
. cdn o I A @ h d s t n , ud sr s msult WOE I n a d *I
wrd~ng
tarw wmtffllr t k n any oihnr dawrHmUon. Con-
~ W W !hum,am manyvslsnona 01 m.

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l
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m ~taua - 11.50 t a m 116m zom
(YlO.1) 1% -
-- 11.60 Hm 116m 119.60
1310 1i.w 13m ism 118x1
1311
1312
1313
-- t1.w
11.50
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13m ism IO.W
11.60 1 1 N l5m 1S.m
MT€: 2 w r W k S U8 lmmm Wllh drill AHlall nd
1312.

hA/&+raa Ib#. IUMlo-

%72 ma19 - t1.w lam ttaw wrmo
WILD 1 m - 11.50 1800 15.00 aOAO
1325
M7lh 2 w
- 11.50 I s m 15.00 21.50
m Inbwmlor datrr AH1319 nnd 1955.
~WMM~MMAH~~ZP.
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1 ) 1 - l
l
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--I
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aes snlm (wig) 2 5 m a5.m wm m m
(v4n 1- (
L m W P P7.W 32.54 38m
I%OO (1921) ziw =.so m.50 iism
t3Dl (1922) 21.W 25m 00 60.00
I= {142P) 21.5025.00 s0.W W m
1- (1%!4) 21.50 26m porn 60.00
rmT&2varlatlslusknwnhr~SHl290nnd19(KI.
3 wrlsllssasknorn dmtd Wl*.
5 RUPEES
 w# b MI-
901 An1317
(W6.1)
4.em&JWP#RmImzMw
vu mln.
- 1w.m 175.wswm WD.w
W IF
909
mol
SH1316 (1937)
-
.15 -20 .a .a

902
W.2)
~wl*~'mRw='Inm.
miw -
1w.w 1 m 2-w m.m 3 PUL
5 AMANl
(50 Rupees)
PZ7wD&POOOOL4S4mm,ASUaaMW
ObvrS~touLbn.
K w b Y w W FIn VF )(I:
OW S H i m (1 WW W M . W VWW 1WR
(Y51.1)

DECIMAL COlNllQE
100 Pul --
20 Afghmi 1Amani
1Atghani

PUL
AMANl
(10 Aupees)
m*m *
k~&.WP~PPmn,.lll6aall0rr
887 SHIPPP (IWQ
W F k r
OR(IO
w w
1mp0 1ro.w iesm
we, mmRwow
IIYU D*01 Y m CIm W #Urn
I
905 MI349 -
.75 I15 1.75 2.60
CWO)
WVE On thh m-d many a 4 h W a n cdm
UMWU OllOYE W8f8 uUd qUM hd$erlmlnOllN. d8Wrtdb
upon H a t r*as mmadsaW U hmd. Thus am fin&#
brow, brar, 8-d W u r rhadw h b.lwm.Fw orb
M n , brmm and brass &-a rs rot g h n npsr.k
l y p b . b A s n ~ ~ r a ~ ~
A *Lr coln Uw d a M AH1349 but Mth t
o w4
o n ~ . # ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ . l r b m l l n s d ~ h a ~

2 PUL
 10 PUL

- .
rn) O h L n m h d m lnmrdr
935 SH1331 1952 .*o .65 H 1.8
20 PUL IvP7)
. ..

1/2 AFQHANl AFGHANI (100 Pul)

(50 Pul)

m a r a w s
-
920 mlsrla
W S ) 1- - 2.00
2.25
aoo
4.50
5.50
6m
7.m
00m
25 PUL
I Lbrec-~wmnyrru
' Nu# hh a d W b w
' 9%
ttlal
AHlW am 00 tom 12.m

2 PAISA
FOml
SImlPm~IY~,htllacrlb.lm~
958 AH1329 -=urfi.gP am la50
BM2)

Qandahar
PAISA

, I
250 AFGHANI I

mhM
I i l l l n m H M o l ~
989 W 1 W LO^ 1000 16.50 25m
(KWIUZ)
IS PAlSA

ma1
20 PAISA

(v1m

979
(viw
1978 Ina Ab. -
PABWP~.v25OILmdlll~*II
-
500 AFGHANI

Without Mint Name REPUBllC

Balievsd struck at Kabul SH1352-1357/197E1978AP
PAISA 25 PUL
 - -
SH1957- /1978- AD
25 PUL

HI# P1 V#a FltH W %F lh

990 Wl357 I l r n - - - -75
MOB)
50 PUL

TOKEN ISSUES
RUPEE

A
AFGHANI
 BANGLADESH

h -5 Rawblk ol (formmrly E a t
Phstan), a pdkmnllry dommmey hwUd m Ihe Eay
TAKA
of MngJbwdsrsd by l d l n and Burm, has an arsa of
55.598 rq. ml. (143.986 8q. km.1 and a W a U o n ol8P.B
mYkh Capital: Decca. fh. - n a y h pndomlrmlly
@arlhrnl. Jute prodvca. (uu mnd t u we w.
BriiM rub owr the wbt Indon m l l n s n t m&d In
1947,hon Brlllh Indb attslnsd hdependensr I n d wm
i~thstwosvffada8t.tndlndsnand
c P . k l r t P n mrlrtcd d Emt n d Wsrt Paklrtah
two arem unitul by t h HDllnm durn h t mpnrstsd by

-
fullus and 1.(100 mller d Indlsn Isrrffwy. Rmlb uundar
tho ds I& rule d me mllltsnl bul f e w r W t M n l r .
lho E l r t Pallrsladr uwsgrdullu demanded gmtor
leommk hMfm n d ~~
hWrrolEartndWIPabrmb~s@itrd
rofmnr Ths InrbMlty 04
ImaMom oeeaflonad by th E d Pmwtm h
me g s m l slsctlms oil970 pmdpltatcd rnmssiva chll
almb&mo in Ent P.kirtm M c h West ?ah sow
to supprrrr m i m . Esrt P.klrtsn nosdsd born
P&tan. March 26. 1971, and with ths rrpwrt d Irdii
dcclamd an h m n d e n t Feo@ebIhpublkd br&dah.
Bn@adash Is a m o m k 01 tM Cernrnmwdth d
WM. h praldmt Is Ihr H W 4 8twa m d of
Pmwrarnnt.
MONETARY SVST€M
-
100 Poisha 1 Taka
POISHA
 n. vngdom of Bhutan, 8 I r n d o e W Himdayan
cm wrdsrsd by mi xld mdts. har an area of
1 0 , l ~ ~F.
l pM?mO rg. hm.1 and a p ~ u l a l b n01 1.3
,wh cqrld:nlm.vlraulb hentwa p o p u r n h
h rpricunural nrd paslord m l b r . Rlw,
MI. k l t y wd yM buttor w pWLLYd I n nuMelant
puanlity 10 Ake Ihe country rsUlufRofant h good. Ths
.rm~rmv ol Bhuwn Is prlmltiw and m a n y t m r a c t b n s am
&;dd on a wnwbash.
Ohvlan's early hatmy is obrcvo, but k t h w l l o h m
mmbled lhat 01 rural msdlwal Eump. rhs cwnlry was
mlyurd by Tlbsl, in tht 9lh wnlvy, and s dud
Ismpornlend splrilud r u h dwsbped WCh CQtrslUd UntY
.- .. ....- eentw.
I ,h, r mY.LPlk .. whnn U n &ham D& of i h n
w 6 W tho British nnd b m d to
8riiih'hii. ~ h & n w i i 08tsWlshed n a howdltsry
mmar(tY h lW7. and In 1910 w a d lo Prllhh m n h l
ol a s a x h m l Meirs.In 1949. Mtsand Bhulan e o n c l u h d
a moly hoeby M a uwmed Erltaln's ro(s an rnT W O Roh.
$4- B h u m and @king ats f o r d m Ondo. h 1971
&m became s ful member ot the U n W HWons. 14 NO - 1.50 2.m 3.54 5.w

RULERS
Upyen Wangchuck. 1907-1926
J i i e Wangchuck, 19261952
J i i Dorji Wangchuck, 1952-1972
J i i Singye Wangchuck, 1972-
DEB (112) RUPEE

-
MI M o r l o thslr own Issues tha colns 11/2 Rypas) 01
Copchgsha h c u b k d .d. Ailor Iha Carrch W a r 15 NO - 1.50 2.54 3.W 5-00
LYnt d u d In 1789. mum began t o strlko copleg of I l w
Cc& M a r colnr. k. t h e want m l l r w a m l n s w e Period V
I
mnslltd M d k r s w l n g amounts of dsbwlng alloys were
e d unUl we havr a
W r i h maah.
or brass Lurs. .omwlth a Period Ill
1835-1910AD
- C.L91@1927AD

Period I m m r n w
MmHutollM#l
C.1790-1820AO f n D - .f5 1.15 1.75 2.50
'Ma' a 8 HO
slmllwC1(M#4
- .75 1.15 1.75 2.50
Shnlhr w K M
9 NO - 1.50 2.50 3.9 5.00
 DECIMAL COINAGE
1957-1974
100 Haye Pel-
--
1 Rupee
100 Rupees 1 Sertum
25 NAYA P A I A

64 Pice (Pdsa)
PICE
- 1 Rupee rll
6
~
--
1-
1=
h r m

&om
h *

50 NAYA PAISA
Y

.-
q

Rwl
~

.g E
d ~

2.60
~ u k

COPPERlllEYn
m m l t m k m * h # d m d ~ ~ ~ k
7 19a 010 .25 .5P 1.00
1- 6.m - prd a.w
RUPEE

3 MD .19W) -75 1.15 1.75 250

*MOT& Sbucb 1951and 1954.
1/2 RUPEE
w r m a
~ h n h w y h o x w h d ~ w m t & w Z
8 1- Dl0 .SO -75 1.W
1- SAOO Prool- 5.w
3 RUPEES

#&q
m:-y& :-
u
&-,.
I",u-iF4:
Lyq,q:z

MONETARY REFORM
Commencing 1974
100 Chetrums(Rb)-

-
1 Nsulaum (Aupeel
100 Nyltrums 1 Lrtum
 B CHETRUMS

SO CHETRUMS

NGULTRUM

to NGULTRUMS

P2 1979
I979
-
- -- -
Rwl
*W
12N
3 NGULTRUMS

20 CHETRUMS
tWwg,.wOllrvEIL.UUmW
rAa**lrull---
17 197s 414 6M 1ROO 16X#
1976 - - Pmol PRO0
SERTUY
T ~ L ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ L R - O Z ~ P I
a4 1979 -lwloa-r-1
1979
m
1AOD
--
BoRoo
R w l m
-
uuw-
10 1974
lW4
fa-.16
1.194
lm -
,Z5 .&
2.W
WI 1979 -
~ ~ C U l l W U O
-~wlw am
2 SERTUMS
25 CHETRUMS UJ#0&*17WLA.UIlaMW
26 lS7@
I579
ICaRrha-vm
1 M
1W
-- -
Rwl
w
WOBD

25a 1-
w*CUI#IIII
- -=e wm
Im m
#arw&.Ut.a4Limrw
a 1010
,1
-rnlPlblr*WI*
!% -- -
R d
1WD.
,k

26m 197s -C-m

-w *m
 MlN l at 1-5 --.-
m -
m OPM2 1/2 PYA (1/2 PICE)
- rlbil COPPER, 2Pmm
- YI1.15 Dbv; 2llmh RWI hrmm1-d*
m
im ma El CS1143 1781 25XK) 40.00

PROOF SETS 1/4 PE (1 PICE)

mn.9
SggllYIW
I2 WMZ1
1.W Y1015
.omvl&n fhs b c i d i d Republk ol t h Vllbn of B u m , s country
1m ncP6 of Saulheast A a l fronting on Ihs Bey ol Bangal nnd th.
andaman Ma,har an area of 261.218 ss. ml. (676552 rq.
- rPI*ICI
km.)a d a mmA~llmof 3d mlllbn. CaDitoI: h m n .
h i m is an hs;icu~turdwuntry b u y dirpsndem ;in-b
leadw product (rke) w h i i occuplss W t M r d s of t h
dlivated area snd accwnls far 40 w r cmt ol ths v a w
Of mvwts. Mhnral rmwrces o n W m h , but
pmdw4im k !ow. P.trdaun, I d ,th, rslver, lnc, nlckel
cobalt, and preeiwr stonesam expwlad.
lhs Rmt b w a n to reaeh Burma. about 1435. wn
Nicole Di Contk a merchant of Venke. D u r n ths
aplnnlne of thm, rdw of B o d a w a (1781-1819AO) tha
kingdom cmprlrpd rrmrt of iha urn. a m M It doas
today lncludlq Uakan M i war taken war in 17M-85.
ths Brlllsh E#l Irdla Company, rhlb unweeessiul in in
1612 dart to ast8llsh posts dmgths d Bengl, wa
mabledby the m u - W a n Of 1%46 to expand
w the uhde of Eumn and to #cum IU annmatbn M
Brltlsh hdla. In 1937. Bwma was separated from Indln.
b s c o m l ~a saparals BMish m l w y nilh Ilrnllad
wn-lmal. Bwmn beam an i n d m h t nltton
outslde the b M Commonwsalm on Jan 4. 194% Ihs
wnstllutbn of 1'WB proMan# for a wrlkmmtary
dsmorracv and ths n d l ~ t i of m ssrtah Industrbs.
Worwar. pdihul and u0nm-k problems pmhkd. ond
on ~ ~ ha.
a 2.1962. NOM n to& over m e m m m t .
sumnded the cmstltutlon. IwtsYsd h h Y as chbl of
state. m d pursuad a soarMsUc progrm mth nalbrulua.
..-..,-.
tmn d nenrfv sl .
h.d
. n.
. , -.
l.r.v snd .-. .. On
- traba. Jah
.. .-. 4... . .. . a
1974. .
nw
; m t i i l i o n adopted by reiuendum estbbllshed
Burma
-&& as
T a 'wcrabt
-&-uk i m&c'
by b - h i &urdar ona-nariv
an-d-mh Rile.
Pwbcl*esn
1852 and l a 5 cdwlated In Uppn B u m . hdlan coles
wen w r e n t in L o w r Bwma. whlch was anrmmd in 1852.
Bwmsss d n s am hwvonUy k n e w by lhn eguivdent
l n d b danorninatim sltho@ Ihair v a l m are insahed
h B u m unitr. U w B u m was annexed In lU85 snd
tna B u m cokage rematnsd h d r d s l i n n until 1 M .
h n I n W colna bscanu current throughut Burma.
Coins warn w i n -i in t l n old Bur- daomina-
limsaffarIndsperdem In 1% but thsr mrs ~.placua
by dadmal Issuss h 1952. fh. C ~ ~ r(CS)a dsP t lw
Is somelimes referred to 4s R € & r m ~ . Era and bepan In
638AD.
RULERS
Bodawpaya. BE1143-1181/
1782-1819AD
m d a w , BE1181-1198/
1814-1837AD
Tharawaddy, 8E1198-1207/
1837-46AD
Pagan, BE1207-1214/ 1846-53AD
Mlndon, BE12 14-1240/1853-78AD
Thibaw, BE1240-1248/1880-85AO
British, 181-1948
MOlQETARY SYSTEM
(Untll 1952)
4 6 s - 1Pe
2Pe-1Mu

MI
-
2 M u - 1Mat
5 Mat 1 Kyat
Odginaly W l y t Mu - 1 Kyat but l a w M B h e w
-
Mu 1 Kyat.

-- 1/8 PYA
.-
Indian Equivalents
1 Silver Kyat 1 Rupee 16 Annas
1 Gold Kyat 1Mohur 16 Rupees

LUD
W D.lu Ywr Oed W tlm W
CL BE1281 (IU69) 17.50 27.W 45.00 75.W
114 PYA
W , P l - m M
 lOLR-a
# Y W W W IDI
M cn1m (IWI a e OP
~ 1~5.w
~ROOIIIRO
MU
.IW OOLO
mwmtrmYllwl*m
11 e%4 (lam am loam 1-
AUOOL .si?n11m, Anem MW
~~~*bWm.tPlrpor-4 * rr hh v . r LW
w w 1I.W
w w
W; 01 l.*
(lus)
6m l O M
*llr
w
1730 26.00
6 CSlt14 (IW)
CS1214 (1855) - -
0.50
Prool
17.60
-
ap alw (,BIB)
1111110
7.w 12.60 n.m aemo " eW#R(Oly
Csfil4 (1m) - - -
2 WAS KYAT
(1 Rupee) wzam
0 CSIZa (1W) 7 5 m 12500 f7AW =ROO
5 MU

w-r
CB CBlarO (Ins)1 2 5 m 1M.W 326M
KYAT
(1 Mohur)

REPUBLIC
2 WAS

I 1
~ m ~ - l o p ~ - w h
a1214 (IW - -Prod -
MAT
 momE

- - -w _ ,J5,
1.1.0.*u
YU ~m MI- nw xt
as rsao
10 PYAS

DECIMAL COINAGE
100 Pyas - 1 Kyat 25 1-
#LUYIRUII
- - Reponad,
.30 .H1 1.m
PYA 1970 - nM conAmwd
25 PYAS

WMa
H U M
aa 1975 .25 .50 l.a 2@
KYAT

n loss
1970
--
ILUYmm
.lo -20 .m 1.00
M w b d , not c&mM

- 1074 -
P u b
w, not mnrnud
 MlUTmMKa
{~lolrmm.ppw-*wr*J
--
B Bombw, wol lOHHI ~ 1 4 1
(8) L m W , d m n d
{C) Calcutta, no mlMmrrll
- HyderaW, rpRt dlmond
(H) ~ y w l b m dstar
,
( ~ y -) tiydwbd, dot In dhmwrd
mrnIfa&luMIorth+rpPldllrwndflal~
Iiyduhdnrrmntanww.
MONETARY -€M
~arthud
(Undll1957)
Ths wk d I d b . a wCconlkrnt )u
Iromtm-nd~~,~anwarn!%~lp.
d.(aas7.W q.km.) wd m pP*Upn of 672.5 m ~ b n .
-nd to IM d ~kl &h'r
Cnp~lrl: NN ollH I M ' r -my
ol CMW
b b 8 ~ don
16 Annm -
4 Plea e 1h n a
1 Rupee
PlCE
mdtm and hlhrrW &Q. y . m g = a
d m ndIrbrlcr, hndleratb,ha,Imnsnd atam1

h c a mbwl OX.. rrtwn n urbmn cunws b w d on

w
- and md* .nd m 1 haaar sxWRI, n@~llturr.
w ~ p . bydms mabltantr of th. lndw b r
Wby. Ths o m d thb CIA- am -In, M R
&dm lbwn I m BL c, m~
wn-wth.~;ysm. ~udrtM-ng*%pE
*ryann W b p d 8 W.hm8nle c!+Ibllon and
m u & um nyntm m r a l r u m ml@m
Mwhhmdhhdlaovsrmsln mlurwmtlbly
-olths~~rym~uprar=-1n~71h
WON OF BURMA nd Blh -AH
In&,
AD. lh#Ar&S hll0 wastsm
u*lh U k me lrlamk Wth. A M d l m
d m s w lths maml Ernoh) cmwdad W a l l v Ika
PaWloW LlbaraLn Army
2 GRAMME
I-.v".
lln Po- a m nnt to .n(we, OU Wlcut h
MI 1488. It w&mY mR 1612. .tU, Pa(usraa and
~Mpomr~Mram.UlatIheBrttihEsrtlMl8
CompaysrlablthedMstrrm(W#ntrt8u~ Um
.M ma gntuw. m* mdmanpmlv.dL

w i of bolonlrl rtvslry-wWh
lumsuhn condualon 04 a
Fmr.th.~mrsmnwnwrh.dkmdulbnot
-tndu~ b u am con- Durlw Iha m 8 D y a a m ,
ma Brftkh Eart hma C a w m y q
u h l domlnlon asr
mwtolbldabybrlbymdBDKhmdnkddWCVY,W
m w
-T
Tlm In an Hullny ( a h
ie5744, bsSpln by Indki
sallad Sapor Hutlny d
h Re snvks dlks
mh €ad mh compmy, ravaalsd ma lnt- ei h
m r
I
g hR &ltM dombabm ths
rrldslpnsdM b n M h rull !ma mo#rolih
twi u t r a u r l l s d h ths trowtar oi m m t froin h
wmpvv to ms Wrh -, and wm 4 801.0. d
kwhthn, M hw In- II.IIWURlb. A#mlrn for
I n v l s ~ m a l u ~ ~ .
UIhrld.dIh.AHhlnBan~Wwlrllsm
htmuMod undsr I b m r d th. Indm M b n a l
Ccmmm OMthl d Moh0nd.s llramchand
~ ~ m h d f w ~ r w bmtIRilkh
d t
suhrlw. G
- Dvm
l rmnt a ~m ~ c t i%
4idtrd8mwWmgttmBrWshlnda~Whtka
mayprherOy~In~mwalWfirss
.rsNtobsUmhlRuMnfdMbauHImn
mplrmmtd,Mth~wemwarsEnawdt!u
d 19%7. wilh W Nsllon* Go- rrhnhg
ml)orft*rInmwtdtheprovlncn
W h a n I R s t . l n M w m G M n a n y I n % f d . 1988
Ih.Hesrordalearad~*tok~nsr~th;
m m n n 9. Ihs howmr, domu~m
hdspadmea an 4 eondlkn lor 0hh
M. ~ uat th.~qam ~ T t o~mah
M t.l u u ~ l tor ln- m o w III but'dltry
llhh~thsmr.a!dnt~aplalorpnwr
h ~ ~ w a s w M k l t o K c r p t h h s v r a m m a
brrrhrofpmm.butb&h~ndtMWm
- p l n w l * m a : ~
NCLT I S S U E S rutllclsnUf- I n d h u r n Un
~mr(riho~mnpmlr~rlwlhn~]b.ew;.d

''
uwm la
PROOF SETS
mlrur **ru.*tn
- mm
t8molwhnlworldhappmtoMlalh.rlthlnsUFLhd
hd*.
UI
IP IWW
WII
la nm -- 4- -
III UII
ld liz -m
 w r l a l h l l k m w h b Iw 15 Palnk ,
OW. L CBoks llon Wdsrtal anul. Short, squat 'W Id
"--.
WmtLO
OW. I:h k n l m p.duW Iw. Lsllar+q -r tu
dm. 7111, mm 8- '0' In 'IMOU'. Ths rhrp d the
'D' k INDU (t th. w h l wny 10 dbthmhh Ihs 2

-1mEL
V# w w MF llno
61 19wm
- .- m
.m
r
1,
3m
lgWB)
:;EE
I~~s(B)
10.548
-
-
-
25
as0
..50
prd
w
1m
3m
sm
1/4 RUPEE
2 HAYE PAISE
Indtm rnhU$e R@m¶me MI6vWd by d n l . end
oftem I n d a d a b Dmer VIsn the he In Wdch st&
limy ChouM be- vr(m mnnv.

HlAYA PAISA

Vr.Elmllkn
6h 1954(C) hc.nb. .IA0 I5
1955&) m900 .25 AD -75
11- 2Z.
m 25 AD .75
1%7(C) 7,324 R a w , mtwnihwd
1/2 RUPEE

-
-
Vr.l:urplm
w IS~S, 1 2 . a ~ .so im 1.25
1950(B) - -Pmd+m
I.iW .75 1.50 250
2: 9.233
- .75 1.50
-Prata4m
2w
) .a 1.00 1.50
195%81 18.977.7C l.W 2.50
Yr.P;knYllh
mwmm*l-rrordr PAISA
6Ss 19WC) 24.m 1.00
1967(C) 1,551 w.n d W-
RUPEE

mcIILbmhw

-
Obmwl
75 19- W.068 - .I0
-
hc.#b.
h e . Ab. - .I0
.I0

758 19M(H) he.&. 35 .SO

--
Obvvl
100 Nays Palse 1 Rupee (1957-63) ZZa
m
100 P l h s 1 Rupee (1-) I= hb.
4m.m
khb.
Im.Ab.
mw
kc.Ab.
rmtur*dBw~~trP#COMlYllkh*O Ine. &.
aP2.720
 la
.I9 5 NAYE PAISE
1.1
Rwl
1.50
h m
-
-
Rw(

--
Rwl
-
R d
- wrwRI#cKu
- r#
70
twl
1957(BI --
~ ~ l t q r VF
227.2IO
Rod
-- 1957(C)
1958(B)
InC.Ab.
2143W -
19mC) hC.Cb. -
Prool
- : 137.105 -
-
-
-
Rod
-
:z:! he.&.
93.345
1nc.M.
- -
-
-
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 $14 1913{8)(2) -- Y111,118 - -
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PROOF SETS
ROTE: Em@nnlnpIn 1969, all prod a m hpn B ba*pm
data, lor Bombay Mht. Worrnal Bomb* CUM h.n
diamond rnletmak.
101 IW(11 -'
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110tl. me mth vlsraws osrle, hm bwn renumbered.

Tha faw C and Y nunberr are Rdbted In paren(hYh MUHAMMAD IMAD AL-DIN II
below the mu NM numbnl
Al-MUZAFFAR BIN
IeRAHVlA ISKARDAR I MUHAMMAD
BIN MUHAMMAD AHlllCi133/17W1721AD
KUOA 41/21 LARlN
&b>&w and b nalnaldapsndsncr of CeWn.
T,mmt& r sultrnrth Um M l h h brsm
~ 1 ~ b u l m ~ ~ ~ u u t a I n 1 ~ ~ G t %
O( rn U.ldhn I W r atWnsd canpkts htam# and
l m ~ aaawny
~ l m JUW 28. 1966, H on m. 11,

RULERS
lbrahh Iskandar I bin Muhammad
~ ~ l o ~ % l o S 0 / ~ W l ~ 7 ~ ~
Muhammsdb h lbrahim
hH1OB&1102/1687-1690A0.
(no w l n w known)
~~hamm Muhi
d al-Mn bln Fulan
AHI~M-1 10a/169W691AD
Muhammad Shams al-Dln al-HamW ,
AHIlQ3.1104/1691-1692AD
thhmrnad al.Hajjlbln All
AH1104-1112/1692-170OAO
Muhammad lrnad al-Dln II al-
M M r Mn Muhammad WAMMAD WI AL-DIN
AH111C1133/17W1721~
lbrahlmIslcandar II bln Muhemmad
BIN FUAN
AH1 102-1103/1690-1691AD
knad a191n
RH1333-1163/ 1721-17WD LARlN
Muhammad lrnad aWln Ill
AHI163-1168/175&1754AD
IBRAHIM ISKANOAR II BIN
Interregnum (Malabar ConqumO MUHRMMAD MAD AL-NN
AHllB&1173/17Se1759AD AHllj3-I 163/1721-1750AD
Hasan I n al-Din, KUDA (1/2)LARlN
M1173-11W/ 1759-1767AD
Muhammad Ghlyao aM)ln. B~MZ€.ZMI
- - - -
AHllsO.l187/1767-177ND
Muhammad8 h m s &Din II
6 NO -IILrn, IdD I
8.W 16XIO PI.% 45.W
15 M l l Y (17n)
LARlN
AH1187-1188/1773-1774AO
(no winage known) WAYMAD SHAMS AL-DIM
Muhammad Mulz al-Din.
AHtla8-1192/1774-177hD
AL-HRMAWI
AH1l ~ 1 1 0 4 1691-1692AD
/
Hasan Nur abOin I.
AH1192-1213/I77&1798AD LAWN
Muhammad Yu'in al-Din,
m1213-1250
Mlrhamrnad \mad al-Din IV,
*H1250-1300/1835-1882~~
lkahlm Nur al-Db,
M1300-1318/ 1 8 0 2 - 1 9 0 ~ 9 ~
Muhammad lrnad aMlln V,
~13161322/1W1904~~
Muhammad Shams al-Din Ill,
~~1322-135a/l~w1935~0
k n Nur aldln
- ..,
11
AH1353-1364/1935194SAO
MUHAMMAD AL-HAJJI BIN A l l
AHllOelil2/i6g2-17OaAD
Abd*Ma/ld Dldl,
AH136&1371/1945-19mD KUDA (1/2) URlN
f hiL ~ u b H c
A~~371-1372/1959-1954~~
Muhemmad Farld DMI,
H1372-1388/1954-1%8AO
b n d Rqwbllc, AHlaBBta
MUHAMMAD IMAD 111-DM1
AHl163c.1168f l750.c.IfMAD
 W D U (2) LARl

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KUDA (1/2) L A R l N

MUHAMMAD IMAD Ill-DIN W

ISKRNDAR
AH125@1300/18311SB2AD
1/4 LARlN
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AH1173-1180/ 17m1767AD
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s l r u nm
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b a l o w . T h s I w w W AHIS1 Iswmumnd.

KUDA (1/2) LARlN

HASAM NUR AL-DIN I AL-HAJJI
BoDU (2) LARl
AH1192*1213/17781798AD
KUDA 41/21 LARlN

1. . 2 1.5bZ.30~
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ISKANDAR AL-GHAZl
AH11-1 187/1767-1773AD anom. -Po r
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KUOA (1/2) LARlN
 MUHAMMAD MAD AL-DIW V
ISKANDAR
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LARlN

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4 LARIAT

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DECIMAL CURREHCY
lMLari. 1-
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25 RUFIYAA
 imm a
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/~.
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dm8
NS781-805/1661-1685AD
m
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a *sm
NSB05-825/ 1685-1705AD
to& Pnknh Malb

Wmlnvarlons.
tih m~nw
prim to Imie l a l h m t u r y . Nopal, nu wr bmw It N5825-826/1705-1706AD
ldq wm d W d among a number d d l rta&. Indra Mallr (Purmdwa Mall@
U& M M siaw, ~ the tarm 'HI -6 to iha
rmM rarlr vallsy, *ut
*wl B. ~ h mar
o u d Ihs
Iks Ils
~
m
I h P ~ . l tpltuahd.
it. pEn ssl
a m o i #alMm&. tan hnd
oi K h g Y.luhD Halla I 1 1 Z B l W .
w kh@wn vr(m capllsl D l WllUOOh lras
In
mw
nssm-a29/1~(~-1709~~
l~ltadadmrthwkrdr inlo nkl, and dro m l m ! A o d a Vln Wrrrlmha Mall.
cmmratdr area l o th.muth of tha hllr 44tu Yakha
hllls'r 1Mh. Ihn WnpdDm mrr dvl amow hls lour Hrlpendn Mallr
q so lour klrrpdomr wars o d a b l l g rvfth cnplWr st
q i d* WT
I h r m Rlan Krlhmadu snd Banapa d4 rltUldpd
w i uldrmdr
m
m ~ h abporbsd
b
leu than z0mlm square. B a m p
Mlhh IhlWrrItory oi Bh
he 0 t h ~3 hnpdams ramdnad unUl % I ?#
*m
NS79-/16741680AD
NS829/ 1709AO
Wra Mahlndrr Mala
Parthlwadn Mallr N9B29-835/ 1709-1715Aq

sr*m
NS800.807/ 1680-1687AO
Rlddhl Warr~lmhr

~monatwlaofcmtrslTibet, aid lnrln. W s p a l d Bhupdmdro kkllr

L l l w d W 6 , d a C a d ~ w l t m w l W ~ uwp l*
w aurw h 1Mh wntury, nnd nspelaas wh-m
Muma Ihs aecspwd a x c s n c y m u m InYIbol.
lhmdtddhtord~an~adTlbalwsrs
wm du* i h m f.rt hrlf d I k lBth wlury. when the
*3w
W m d s b s d iha ccdnage md nd I& af the MaDs N5807-820/1687-17 W D
!dw ol H.pd w ssahd +on Frs(rm Narqan
ol ths smpll rCM. O f ~~ to th. wt d
w. B W r a Wlla
% w r r &n lo #dn mnlrd c4 lhs bm-
rhnrbyan bods rcwnsr dvhp t h a w pfta 1750.
R I M naa n rpsm yquqrr wmndMI
msT 9m
~ l r d ~in ~hfn r r a r &rs hs malr - 0 2 ~n NS821-835/1701-1715AD
wwhg Uw KammanQl Vdky m rmsB,m hs
uWWM Ui8 Sh#h dynasty, and movcd hk capllai lo Mahlndra Slmha

e m
Ilrlhrtmdu.
f i r Wlkvl Mar
miaMnr m u
b7YI md
w EIhsr's~d
deah a parlpd of pcunlhl
WI tho LWI*on ~hs
m w c h tP a Wnhasd and
. m H 'of hsmatary F f h a Hlrdslar. A #S8358112/ 1715-1722AD
FWh m m h k n fn 1960 t o p p H ths h a I a W .nd
mhb&d V W a ~ntho thronr I n 1954 Ilinglrlhendra
v w r y .MJll
NW r c o r d l u t W maw, and In 1962 a
M S U t u I h u t up a ywm d p.nawy.t
-0-w.
(dl@
m=sm mf
MTING NSB42-855/ 1722.1 735AD
N W h m w l Era (NS) h y a Prrkwh Malb

m m w
NS855-866,870.888/
saka Era 1735-1746,175G1768AD
up m 1-o d n a~1 B m n n v q m NS878880/ 1758-17-
lyotl P r r k h Malk
-
daladIn~SsLnan~f).beomsrtWm~to~
~ dTB
#I &a datm + ya .AD dsta Ednr h ~ wnh
hsur~~blhs&ls~n~hmr&w~~
d r a mm w
Jay. Prrlulh Mallr, Klngol Kathmandu

NSB66-870/ 1746+~.1750AD
KINGS OF PATAN
Purrndur Smha

RULERS NSc.704720)c.1580-1600AD
KINGS OF KATHMANDU Hrrlhara Slmha
Mlhondrr MI111
*#RE
NSc.720-729/c.lMK).1609AD
Shlw Slmhr, Khg d Kahrmndu
 Ylhlndrr V l n V l h m
NSBB5-868/ 17651768AO
KINGS OF BHATGAON VS2012-2028/1955-1972~0
'
Tmlloba Ma11 and T r l b h m ~ Quwnad h h n d nV l n Vlknrm:
Malk, Jolntrulen b h r hM WIlhml
51m%mm Glmn Yuddha Vlkrrma
T q Barn
Mq fe~rlnr Blnndn Blr B l k m
SE1720-1738/ 1799-1816AD
Queer# oT M w n Yuddha Vlknma:
SIWht l.ak#hml
*T iisq
VS2028/1972*AD
Quwnof Ihridm
Alnhvrryr hJpklnhml

Wm*@ VS2028/ 1972-A0

MONETARY SYSfEll
Tanka k r l e q c.l#O-iMBRD
fhs maln Napdew rlh.r mln* kpn
d abDM l a 6 I. CJthowhthe *st wln~
-
1560PO wslh fins a h r colns, rtruch l o a ~ m l 5u1-
mrs p r r ~ HI&
In dralp. t b Met lssues d tanlras me14 corn fwn
y

M u h n pmtotypss, and dthwph Hhdu ekmanlr mca

lnckrded In Ibdnlp, rhs bulk d h a *Id ma M
by d&md k a b k WMI. Thu may h m bem to m*l
Ihs w h s 8 w o t W o a- a WplUtlon w d M 1 n
currrncy d M u r l h t a n h k
Wh m e of l h s r a n k m r a strwh in Ihe m r c r
w e klws. most w e anonyrnws, a d H IS n d ~wm
mkh a1 n a klnadms d ihe Nepal V a e y war
for lhek hm. H m t r , dlh K a l h r n M UonYlaMMth
wloa. ( S h b Slmha behg W oi both U I t a m m M W
Pstan betwen st least 1- 09 1 W ) A my k
* U u d that mlOf tham WPrO IiruL* H KMhmarA
Dullngtho early 17lhcenturymlryd WlaWsmrol
w 4 In w q dobarso d h r . fhia may h m bssn &a11
ma fact I M Ram ~ Shah 01 G m b h cut w rslayt4kom
the libatan Ira& d v b pert ol Wsp!rlod.
hpart lrom the m l n of Matdndra Mala, Ihs takaWl
Into two dlsllnct goups. o n l my t4 talsd UW
NSM2-889/ 1722-1769AD ' W a y d d n ' lypo. *hkh hBO an Imcrbtlon WWh n
ihe w h s d 'Uaubdln Khslll, th. SUM 4 IkW.
SHAH DYNASTY 12g5.131~0,mom t h Inrerlptm ~ madr
a r m d m a cdn. quite u n l h the p r o t o t y ~ lln
. racm0
Prlthvl Narayan m d n lypa mny be wllod ' Q W m W Hm
~ C ~ UIt MLL cOple4 I t w n cwns 01 I h t *@ Wm
Ohlvmud-dm Mahmud S h A Ill. 152&1UeAO. I -
t b - h @ h IrmrNd.
Th. mhor darmdnatlons d tin pwbd PrapW I
tn Gorkha: SE1664-1690/ problem, as 6urvM-e rpehcm do not r m lndruls
1742-1768AO whMfractbn t h y m p r ~ d 1 ~ I m l u . T h s r s ~ W
m a t plnms w h -1s ranging I(m aWul0.W #1o
In Kathmandu: SE1690-16961 0.14 p but varyln# wry llnk if at a1 in d m ,
1768-1775AD dlr(erw danominstlolul wsra hend.k ihw w 0 U l d h . n
Q w s d Prlthvl I r y m :
Wnrlndn k M m l
all h e n W u d d In i h k lirtlng undw tfm r d d
*--.
aLi0.wS. -
m k h s m w a 1 / 1 ~ ~part m oya
&mr 1 6 3 m ths t d a d e s I w m b nm Prm
M,.
hen bnuoUbII l o d k l n p m shtckcubtlon,s o t h t y k a

M t M r 4 r m from drculntim. whlsh probaly W U n *

thek rarlly.

I n a b w t IW3 tho w ow slamWd d Ihs M t W

w l m m*l mmpMiy &awed and It Is p r W IM
UI tta ow mumms wsrs*h&n wn tkctdmh
me m w stndard coin was ~ t Mohar, a w*
5.4 g, or r a l k n w r l than hsil the d d l m b . lht
W M xrbdsvsdsd In IaCtor~of 2, as bllOWS:

--
1 Mohar 5.4 g
1/2 Mohar 2.7 g

Quaensd Prslhvl Vln Wkmmr: 1/8 Mohar 0.67 g-- -

1/4 Mohar {Suki) 1.35 g

k k h m l Dl~yoB~8rl
- -
1/ 16 Mohar 0.34 g
1/32 Mohrrr 0.17 g
1 /I28 Mohar (Dam) 0.04g
T hw o
-
l/512 Mohar (Jawa) 0.01 g
w dwn abow cormrpotd l o tM w m
w o p l of actual rpachsnr rslkr than Ihr M I Y l l
w o w 1 w s h i-ah e n uldio be 41. vWa or L6Cw
~h h n W was al-t mtlrsb or Irkor.
Jmr b r h p swlb ths s m d W c d n In Ihr d,
d m w e sIruch on g n b wm u two O C ~ ~ Od MM t Irr
M
Madra p r M from t l n m m dhs r r Ihs StM
thaw worn m bmonly und tor w n m o d d P*m
Gdd arUl ~ f 7 7 A Dwar r l r u t h h w 4 M q l u ~ ~ y .
mwally the C ~ M P war ei nnr s w r . h ~ w t b ' ' '
tnnlu cdnr, whkh mr. heuumliy d m r d . IM
On* 18ih CMlury howsm Ihb C O l M Wm*
but fir Rnamrr *;r lmp& d ~ 175YO. r
*-
I h MH*r
In tho l k r t Mdlh. 19th awn.
*rll ~ l &baled
n
Mmny d ha m*
W~I,
clrEVla~dm 7twl m w*
am on a nurnwr d McraKlm ah.*m*m
*'
horn wbn ruppYmd R ihs TIbrlm ~ h d w .
 --
4 h m 1 Paka
2 pala 1 Dyak, Adhrnl UY# w
ULVM
a d w m w
- ULMII
4Dam 1 Paba (1/32 M o h d
2 paisa I 1 m n l ( l / l 6 Mohrj
Nan6 18.50 32.50
In tho named Pllmr MlnbWr, Clundm
Sokhnr Slmhr
55.M l k W

2Rdhanl- 1 An1 (1/8 Mohar) .,

2 Anl- 1 SUM(1 /4 Mohar)
--
2Suld 1 Suka (l/2 Yohar)
2suka 1 Mohar
2MoM 1R W e -
QOLDCOINAM
mh@d-unaUmm adnotturvnv
-,dMtmdadrorcL, e,*,.tUlslocal 44 m785 16.50 27.m 45JM mM
bu~on~ntslWblalem~sHrKlmbuwdH
~~rgYrl~.nUlollom: MOHUR
QOUIMOHAR
a4gWuIUflamdF~n
mu ANONYMOUS MUES
llM#rUltlp*rndC~ TANKAS
WIUI RUPEE or MARPHI Ths I h t largs dlwr wlnw vfhlch mny k Mrlbuted W
llM#Ylltl~kd- Wapd m mrkr d blundvld c o p h of hngd al.
(IlrdwrdWlO.o#kl=m Thais oolnr am wry d m In
MULTIPLESAHD wwl-dat.mthsm%,"s%
c.
& it Is m t ~ o m htm dvrr $ha 16th w sofly
NOTEM a f t h @ l d u t d n d r k r l ~ ~ s I R l d r I r o m 161k ~ s n i w k tr h y w m
d Ths altrlbutlm to Nepal
m-x hbasadmthelsctthatUmyueo~~ hmmtoheus
NUMWW wm.hrmlhm.APHtk.mIh.&Ihy.IIb..r
lhss duhcth munwrmaks, a - , a lohm
W hnuwdrm*swrleIh~ofnutrmabenIhslr~ R o v m ~ ~ ~ s l o ~ I m d m M k .
lhan aw o h r nation. Tho wmnonsrl nU*ltnt.a h
~n~lchut~thnInuo~n.Thschnnbslow
m VBrhtlonr h 1111 rW
#&4t#b
mliuh JlTAMITRA MALLA
NS783-816/1663-1696AO
DAM

IILVCR, mlh#
55 ND 3.50 A(IO la00 Ism0
1/16 MOHAR

61 MD lam a2.60 4s.w lam

l / B YOHAR
DAM
ULWR nmrn,o.m#
as no l a 1 ~ 5 0 26.~4 (17,s
WkkrlW
lllm
JAMTPRAKASH MALLA ND 16.m n.so em mm
MS764-793/ 1644-1673 1/4 MOHAR 1

1/18 MOHAR

l
a am
no 1150 21.50 PAW ~1.w
 MOHAR

1/4 MOHAR

71 W85 32.50 55.W 4a00 125.00

1/2 MOHAR
BHUPATINDRA MRLLA
NS81&842/16%-1722AD
DAY RANANT MALLA
NS8424B9/1722-1769hD
DAM
ULWR
o b v i ~ d n h v ~ & d i 1 d m
105 NSBU EXKI 4E.W W l O O l
MOHUR

m.mt:Wprt
76 ND 2.50 4.00 7 ~ x 110.~1
1/16 MOHAR
BKYLR
70 MD 10.00 18.50 45.0

1/8 MOHAR
PmrdrMmd.nl.
92. NO 3.% 5.W a50 12.50
1/32 MOHAR

SILYER
BD MD IRW
1/4 MOHAR
16.50 =% 37.50
9* NO
WLWR
12.50 21.50 aaw s0.w
108
- WSBlZ 1.50 2 . 9 4.50 6.n
1/18 MOHAR rm~b~mrekb~r~rmmber~laflbsl,~~n
T.ns or 8 W 'r-.
MOTE For hlsr lrsus. of Anajll Hsln dstad N w
M n

ANONYMOUS ISYES
T n k l Serlw
WYER JAWA
82 NgBlh 6.M 10.50 17.50 25.00
mntt Vnrielbudst
1/2 MOHAR UnwMdnt.
111 ND lam l&w ahm 45m
97 mr 10.m l ~ s oX K ~
37.50
DAM
1/8 MOHAR
 VSWd
WOE WE2 W E 1 00% ON QFI
YS3lrpg
WE- w42 ore1 w.s a# LEI
*wwn4n
I n m ' r w.11%1*
WVQ
oWOZ~~-~LPI'~/WL-S~~'~SN
UHWIS VAlCPS
W 0 5 L W 9 Z 4 DO'SE PIYO61 PN %PI
~4MVI'WhW
VYNVl
QWLGTQ%I'~/P~~PSN
W11VYI W ~ W ~ M U W
w w s slwl
I
00'OPS WME OO'M MTWI aN a 1
r~ W I ~ oh P91 wa uww
FEY
8
m - MOHAR
w~l p.t.
1/4 MOHAR
IILYU
w w n ~ w
MAHIPATEHDRA MALLA 140 N-
1/2 MOHAR
=w m125A0
NSe.790/c.l670hD
1/2 MOHAR
BlLYER
175 NO 45.W B0.00 laoxlo 190.00
MOHAR

IM ~ ~ 7 7 5 am 13.50 22.50 a2.m

2 MOHARS NRPENDRA MALLA
NS=/ 167616BOAD OILVM, 2GVrnm
1% nsm lam 27.m am sam
DAM In the namu of P a r l h h d r r MI111
md Quwn lZljp blnhml
1/4 MOHAR
PILm
If9 NO laOD 12.50 lLSO 4aW
1/16 MOHAR .
H L m,PTx27rnm, qwwm
166 NS78l 100.M) 1 W m P O W 375.W

1% NSW2 16.W 27.50 45m 6Am

Queen of Pralap Malla MOHAR
m1
m
1/4 MOHAR 1st no 12.50 21.w 35.00 -00
l j 4 MOHAR

llLYLlt
1SB NS76a 10.00 1&W aaw 45.W

MOHAR
R q e n l for Bhupalendra
1/4 MOHUR

CHAKRAVARTENDRA MALLA
NS789/1669AD
1/2 MOHAR

- .
NS807.820/ 1 6 8 7 - 1 7 m
DAM
WWI
171 NO 15.W 27.9 64m
MOHAR
 MOHAR DAM MOHAR

I*vm
BY# mu n d W P h w
Pl9 W 8 M 12.50 Z O N a0.m
1/16 MOHAR

mLmR fPnm
221 ND 12.50 2 1 . ~ 4 1.00 WM)

1/4 MOHAR

236 HSW 6.50 10.50 17.50 25W

PWTE;V a r l s l k r d d
In the nunW #JI
a g a m Mllh
mI.w n d Q m n Kumudlnl
an nses5 am ia.so m.2.5~32.m l / 4 MOHAR
224 NB83B 8.00 13.W 22.W 3Z.W
MOHAR

PLWR
225 NW bw 10.50 17.W a5.w
In the names of Mahlndfa Slmhr
and Qwrn Mmhlndn Ukrhml
1/4 MOHAR KUMUDINI DEW
BHASKARA MALLA Regent for Jaya Prakash
NS821-835/1701-1715AD 1/4 MOHAR
-
DAM
HLVIR. u n b
PLI NO 5.m am 12.50

1/32 MOHAR
SkVER
21% NO 12.50 21.w 35w

1/4 MOHAR JAGAJJAYA MALLA

NW-855/1722-173540 JRYA PRAKASH MALLA
DAM H5855466,~.87@888/
1735-17&,~.175&1768AD
DAM
ll1m SILVER. u n b
1 ngsls
Aehhkm
am 1a.m n.w a m m ND 6 N BXXl 12.W 2p.m

MOHAR 1/32 MOHAR

 ' , ,: -
Rfi + lorn P V 4?$Pm.M
a0I.D
*lWZ RNXBIO.
MD 2kOO 45.00 ?omlohclo
1/18 MOHAR
ULrn
~awr-mt
HD 1RO(I 'm
NO
(Ibvlllntmnhll
10.00 1 8 m w 45.00
CLIPPED COWGE
WKD
mrnwto-,
Nb 32.50 65.00 9O.W l E . 0
1/8 MOHAR

HLYW
GWlrt*rrk2ykC*
#NO 12.50 21.60 'am w.w
ND, ' 12.50' a6aP S&w

WWa

NW3
16.A 27.50
W ~ L D
w m h mW#2~1!
B
Om MI-
45.00 6Sm

125.00 a25X10
. .
1/4 ,JAWA
,

.
'
-
-.

-
1/2 MOHAR 281 MU
aam
noTE!~marcPL66.8nal1)1h~lpr,lxol~*
2aa MD 12.60 2
1y ?La IA4P
eoln ol Pratrp
are W& 4
$I.h. 3775.177 ,a fa*oUnr types
--atsb. JAWA '' .-

Ml*R. 4xhm& Ism.0.01 I

a
7 ND 16.50 27.50 45m 6 % ~
#om
ZBB ND 18.50 32 5U 551w
1/4 MOHAR

MOHAR
 SIDM NIRASMHA
NS740-781/1620-1661AD
TANKA

mw1n
RYV W W W R m w
am nsw law 1s.w M.W 37.50
mY
In the ~ l r 01 w Llklhml
and Quwn Y w bluhrnl
1/2 MOHAR
WMR
hw/o
321 N W 32.W 55.00 =MI 125.00
Rw urr.
322 NW6 16.50 27.50 4%W 65.m
MOHAR

NS7-781/ 1620-166lAD hw/o lq,

30P NU& IDm l6.W ?S.W 37.9
DAM
SILVM, unnwr
In the nmaa of M n t w l a Malta
aw*lrt(m and QwsnM w l
PW HD IOXK) 12.50 2AW 50.00
1/4 MOHAR
awalrttnr
?& ND BXK) 1O.a 1500 25.00
1/4 MOHAR
SILYtR, I m
rn no l5.W 45.m moo 1mm
P# 149374 26.W 6 W 70001 0W.W
NO'tR Lanlhw, day gr gold cdna wlUl thlr a L l b M
lorgab.

MOHAR
YOGA NIIRENDRR MALLA
NS805825/1685-1705AD
DAM
IILYOR, unlh#, m*
4MYw.
312 NO am iam law moo
1/4 MOHAR
S U M ,m n 3 8 10.00 16-54 X.50 37.50
PO no law 1 ~ x 11 . 5 ~a7.m In the namm of Yoga Namdrm Ma111
%Pi nsm law 16.w 2s.w n.m and Quwn J w hknhmi
1/4 MOHAR
SRINIVASA MLLA

-
NS781-805/1661-1685AD
DAM
3ILVUT. m l w , 0.w1g
kFrnr4Ni-m
ND la00 m m m 5Dm Oh: y.
3H N W 0.W W.50 22.50 32.50
1/4 MOHAR
Obnklnemtr. WVER
IILM* 46& OPBR00 190.a Wm
a NO 2500 4 W Mm lmm 116 ND 8.00 46.m 70.W 100.00 328 NO
317 ID 16.50 27.50 4E.m 65.00 1/2 MOHAR
MOHAR
'LC --L
8/4 MOHAR - -

L A
 . .-
In the nrmm of v l n ~ r r r t r n h m ~ h

-
and Q m nYogamatl
SLWR MOHAR
oh-
lllm UClt YO Flm YF
IIY* Dm Owd vmmn w w ww 18.50 82.m 55.00 75m
%Pi NSBOS a00 19.34 25.W 3250
In the n m m of Yaga Nrandm Mall JAYA MDRA MALLA
and Hamdm CI)Elhml (i.e. Purandara Malla)
1/2 MOHAR NS826429/170&1704AO
DAM
=qm#.oq-*
Wariladw
3*8 no lorn 15.w 25.w W.W
Gwo
a49 no 26.m 45.00 moo IO~M~

1/2 MOHAR DAM

SILWII
~ NO
MLVtll
3 2 ~m
~ W.W ~ZSAKI 361 UO a25 5.m a50 12.b
MOHAR 1/4 MOHAR

sa*ER
363 tr0 1&50 3t.9 51.00 15&

MOHAR

LOKA PRAKASH MALLA

NS825-82611705-1706AD
DAM
SRWR
339 ND 500 7.50 1x50 I&%
1/4 MWAR
RLYLR
341 HO 25.00 4 % 70m
~ 1 0 ~ ~
MOHAR
RAJYESVARI
Regent tor Vlra Yahlndra Mano
ass m 8 ~ 8~ m5 W.W
~ 12AW 1/4 MOHAR
In Mn r m n d Mlndn M b
and Qumn-lI
MOHAR
 MOHAR 1/4 MOHAR

ILWR L m g
WII o h W W F l W W
381 HWP law irso saw 45.w
1/2 MOHAR

N$835837/17151717AD
1/4 MOHAR

BWR
9BJ HW2 2kOII 4kW 7(XW lW.W
MOHAR
urn,l.ml#
Ob*lrL;&%HRiddbiW6%
RmbShtihh~.
ne no IB.W w.50 5s.m 75.m
MOHAR

SILVER, A47 a
h w in mntw.
~ B S wswz 2 5 0 4500 mm 1w.w

386 H a 2 L5(1 10W 17.50 2 W

JAVA VISW MALLR

NW9-865/1729-1745hD
DAM
JAYA MAHINDRA SlMHA U L m m a
NS837442/1717-1722AO 388 ND lorn 12.50 18.50 %o.m
MOHAR 1/8 MOHAR

4m N%BS~ 5.w 7.50 lam lam

ggO llD
RLnR -
16.W 27.50 6.00 65.00
RAJYA PRAKRSH MRLLA
NS865-&78/17411758AD
1/4 MOHAR DAM
IILM
m7 M I &50 10.60 iO 25.W

YOGA PRAKASH MAlLA

NS#2-849/ 1722-17291\D
8
DAM un no 5.00 7.m lam a m

@
YL Y U
rn Hms 1O.W Lam 90.m 46.m
MOHAR
WYU 4-
m 81 12.w 21.W asm %a 4m urn 2s RW a50 I P . ~
2 1/4 MOHAR

Km# W W n n n
NWU 4sm 00~~00lam 19om

RANAJlT MALLA
(also King of Bhatgaon)
NS882-883/1762-1763RO

# NM65 6.W la50 17.W 2k00

MOHAR SILW
-2 1kE4 32.50 Sgm 715m

DALA MIIRDAHA SAHA

NSBW85/ I7641765RD
DAM
NS878480/1758-1760AD
DAM

WYER O.QIP#
4l8 HD 1 O . M 1500 aDn0 35.W

1/4 MOHAR
8*ork
HD nw am law 15W
MOHAR

#*YEA
mz nsum 16.50 27-60 45.00 65.m.

JAYA PRRKASH MALLA

(also Klngot Kathmandu)
NS8BO-881,883984/17fi0-1761,1763-1764AD
MOHAR
fEJ NARRSRUHA MALM
~~86888/1765-17~~D
DAM

0
-a llLYU arm
MI n w lorn t ~ mmm am NMW M,P.I fikm mm~125.00 rn am I O ~ D ILP I d
 MOHAR hEDALtlC ISMS
S h e Coinage
A
In thr nrmo ol Q w n Hmrlndm-1
1/4 MOHAR

KMW Data Ywr Va

4W SEla76 (1754) 6.50
(C7) 16m (1756) 6.50
iesl ( 1 W ¶m
16W (1761) 9.00
16W (1768) 4.50
1691 (1789) 4.50
1692 (1710) 4.50
1693 (1771) 1.50
1- (1772) 1.50
16% (1773 1.50
16% (1774) 4.50
note:- h n l ~ a t k t exht
h lor t

MATESVARI b l d Coinage
Queen of Tej Narasimha?
1/4 MOHAR 2 RUPEES
ULVm
o o ~ naw
q g
465 Sf1693 (1771) 7%W 1000. 1250. lSOa
140 -5 45m 8aW lam 1W.W
1~17)

I SHAH DYNASTY I In the nmr of Qurm NarOndra h b m l

1/4 MOHAR
In t h nmeoi Quaen S w r m Pnbha
In Gorkha: SE166&1690/ 2 MOHARS
1742-1768AD mrwq lla*
In Kathmandu:SE1690-1696/
455 SE1693 (1771) - - Ram -
(cab
176&177SAO

Silver Coinage Gold Coinage

DAM
DAM avnlCw.OAHr
Blmlbrm 1 Dm,KWmL
456 ND(17&17?4) 25.011 35.W KI.W H).W
(cs)
1/32 MOHAR
457
(elo,
WKR u n b 0.175;
ND(17Bb1774) 35.W U N %.M) 65.M) S h e r Coinage
DAM
1/16 MOHAR
~ O . S s #
l ~ l t~h v.w ~ o o d va m. YF
468 MD(I76&l7741 #.W MI.m 70.W 80.W
(C11)
1/8 MOHAR
POW, 0.70 l
459 MD(l7681774) 5S.W 75.00 8Sm 1W.W
(CIP)
1/2 MOHAR
1/16 MOHAR

--
mmR.oJsI
458 ND (l77~17771 25.W 10.W 45.00
1/16 MOHAR
1/8 MOHAR
ULWR P.IP#
w n~(i774.rnr) a w mm 335.00 UU~D
(C30)
In the n 4 m d Qunn W n d m Lllllhml

MOHAR 1/4 MOHAR

1/8 MOHAR Baq W l
mYUZ 0.70 # urrm rwr w n m w w
462
(c4l
ND ( 1 7 @ 1 7 ~ mw.nmwnnrrmd 41 s ~ i m aonl) 2 m am.^
a151 16W (1772) POROD W aORW g6(XW
169s ctnaj 2oom z s a o ~ m w
mw
soaoo
SO.OO
I
In t h nlmr OIQuaenNwindm Wlnnl
1/2 MOHAR 2 MOHARS
- ~~m.1.4a,-
- 11wm UP 8E3M (1774) ?.MI IIMD 1100
a HLYSIL~~QI
aE18Pa (1771) mm ILW I O O ~I Z ~ 462 S E l W (1771) leRW 50A00 -00 CUU 1697 {l71S1 7.W 10.W 1S.OP PP.m
m (ClR IWS (11731 4m.w m o o m w m m 1- (1770) 7.00 1
- 15.00 a
P
.J
.O
16% (1774) W . W m PP 5S&W Wm 1898 (1717) 7.00 tam 15.m ip.m
 1/2 MOHAR
BOL4-I
ltY# W W r Bwl W Nm W
us XIW (1775) i a m 1 n . w maw 2-
(E3B)

MOHAR
-Ma*

1/2 MOHAR
2 MOHAR

Silver Cdnage
DAM

CLIPPED COMQ 1/32 MOHAR

Fw HonnMm on.tJwa plwsl w puwM More
WAD254.

FRACTIONAL MOHARS
ILVER. ALO #
472 S16% (1774) 4.W 7m 1O.W 13.50
( ~ 3 1 1687 (1775) *so 7m l a w la.so
lsPr 76) 4.W 74 XMI 13.50
16% 77) 6.50 10d LOO 20.00

- . Obr:Dbdl~Whlrrmr.
1699 i1777j 7.00 1o.00 1250 15.00
NOTE Svuch h Mllon tor drculallon In TIM. for sVwd (M
CY . 1)NO (1771.1749) l k m 2hiX W
.1 aD
or cut colns rotor lo Clppsd mlmgeatend of dm.
2 MOHARS 1/8 MOHAR
IILVER l l - ~
173 S E l l 6 (17741 40.W 65.W 1P0m 150m
[CW

Gold Coinage
MLYLR a m #
DAM 494 NO (lln-1799J 6.00 0.m 1 3 . 1 l W
WKRunlke*mc (Cm
474
(ca5)
NU ( i n ~ i 7 7 7 ) 25.00 1m (10~' 5o.m AlEDAUIC ISSM 1/4 MOHAR
2 RUPEES
1/16 MOHAR
m,omm 1BB SE1690 (1775) 750M IWO. 1260, 1500.
WDI* Y u Owl W FIm YI 031)
am rn(i77~1177) am (KIW m m w.w
(cw RANA BAHADUR
1/8 MWAR

Copper Coinage
1/2 PAISA
O[W.amm
476 N0(17?&1777) 55.W 7500 B5.W 1W.W
mn
In tlu nrma ol Quun-dm Wuhml
1/4 MOHAR
OOLR1Nrn
177 MI- (1776) SkW IRW l m 1m.W
rusj
477.1 KtW (1111) 44N W LROO Bb#1
wa.1)
 2 MOHARS MOHAR
WLAmn
w m l u r o r c w w
514 $Elm(1778) 11BM l a k m 166-
(1270) 170i (I7W) IlW 1m.m l4AOO 185.00
I~OP (tnl)l15.W moo lam 1r.m
l 7 M ( l 7 m 115m 00lPAW 14XIO 1M.m
I7W (17MJ 115.PO 1M.W lam W8.m
IM (17m 115m ia5.w 11m 119.00
I~OP i i m } urn m m 14s.m 1w.W
511.1 511716 ( I W ) llI.PO 125.00 115m 166.m
(C70.1) 1719 (1797) 11500 1S.W 145.00 l 6 6 m
1720 ( l W 1 l1S.W 1S.W 1 4 I m 165.00
2 MOHARS

Gold Coinage
DAM
OOLRunn#r,ROUI POLR 1130 g
C# b Y W flm W )rr 515 SXl711 (1789) *%(hoe 500.M 3 M W W.00
W4 HD (1777-179P) IOm 1113 17.50 23.50 IGnfO)
rn 8~172811806) lorn 1a.w 1e.w z m w-1
(PI) im (Leon 10.m
1738 (1816) 77X)(I
1a.w 1n.m 25m
1 0 m 15.W 2250 1/32 MOHAR YDRLLIC BSUES
1741 1 1 ~ 1 ~ )5m POW 12.m 1850 2 RUPEES
nu (IW lorno 13.9 le.50 2500
e=k=-=E
1/2 MOHAR 616 SE1718 (17%) 7W.m l(KWI. 12% 1
m
-pLs- dYP.
W
I (flu
1/16 MOHAR
Gomafig
WuD*. k M W fln W
M ND(17X'-l7W) lkW ZP.I a R 3LW
0
1/8 MOHAR topper Coinage

-
DAM
U W R 2.77 g mwu
Wl gLIW (1779) 6m 10M 16.W aRW
b%Pl 1712 (1190) 4.50 7.W 1250 11.50 517 US1661 (1801) .75 1-29 2% 3.W

MOHAR
Siker Coinage
507
OOLa 0.m#
MD(I77Y-17W1 30.W 10.00 50.00
DAM
(an
1/4 MOHAR

1/32 MOHAR

In t
h al Quwn Suwna Pnbhm 1/16 MOHAR
511 HI723 (1801) W 50.W 70.W 90.00
0274.9
In the nrnu ol m r m l e h w v r r l

1/8 MOHAR
1/2 MOHAR
Y 4 aw W W w
618 8ElM1 (1?10) Baa 76.- W.oP rmoo
(Cap) 1712 65.00 75.W 86m 1W.m
 1/16 MOHAR

., ' 118 MOHAR

O h Umbnwl *mma
$22 NO (178%1816) 6XXI l0.W 1a.w l8.S
(E76.4a)
Obnwfnh.barorork
523 ND(lm1816) &W 1 n W 13.50 I8.W
w6.w
In M u n a m of Queen Slddhl kluhml
1/4 MOHAR

ILm,lMg 1/4 MOHAR

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- r119,ln nm
- 1111-115 - -
- m1nqmM - - mmmE
1 1918 101.070 .I0 .15 .20 .a
PROOF SETS 1918 Prod 1.50
1M 1911 - C W . h - -- 1949
-
25.740
A
.10
-
.15 .ZU .15
1W 1911 - eoY - 1951 14.05U .10 .15 .?U .1O
IW L110(1) 11W hW9Wk8hl#rl ULMl 4O.W 1952 41.680 -10 .I5 .2(1 .35
IM lewr zm m m ~ ~ m
lam NW
LI P
I)I( s . 0 ~~IO~,IO~IPE 1om M*
I I 19NII) Wl ~1Ol110$lM 1W IlAD
107 191411) IOW W91Ol.l~Lt4 IOm 1om
I@ 19AW 3DM lllqL2PI %W Nm
UR (IW)(?) 1,WO I10*IIZ(YM IOAJ LW -

In tho n m e ol QuwnAMwm Rajya

bklml
1/2 RUPEE
CWPEMICIIlL
046 Vsrngl 11914) - - - -
y7v82PJI (1974) -
a m
- -
RUPEE
w vs2oa1 ~ 9 7 4 ) - -
COPP€R.NIMLTL
- -
BDLD
819 N Z D l l (19BI)
m b a h c o k wnra r k m and% 1mRtW-
 W c K ~
12 1%
1wa
1964
7.910
5.740
- .10
-
.I0
.IS
-
.15
.aP
ProGI
.a
.50
1.m
.5O
LO 19U
1953
5
- .10- .li-
8350
17.310
.la .aP .25
Prod
M
95
1.25
.=
1 5
1956
L230
1.570
-10
.LO
.I6
.20
.20
.ar
.50
.75
109 88250 .lo .IS .20 -25 1957 2.570 .I0 .15 .SO .50
10% 6.200 .lo .16 .20 .W
ANNA 1QM 8.010 .10 -15 .PO .50

1/4 RUPEE

1/2 RUPEE
1974 14.290 --
C A a W
- -
- -
I915
I976
1077
elroo
49.180
62.750
-- - -
- -
1976 a09BO
- -
- - -
- -
1979
2 PAISA

6 1918
1w
93.250
- - m
10
- .76
Prd
I&
2.w
1949 m.m .a M .?l
1.w
I951 11- -40 b0 .75 1.00
RUPEE

DECIMAL COINAGE
100 Pelsa (Plce)
PICE
- 1 Rupee
S PlCE W PAISA

26 PAISA

m-
flmllvmlllumVXlA
YU
u
mu
mlwi
r # m m
(imj - w- Ir
-
lhrr
-
RUPEE
10 PlCE
 1000 RUPEES

b l m l c summltwnr
w W-I FLnO W XF Unc
aP I977
ion 2,m -- -
-
17.W
prwl
22.50
27.50

3000 RUPEES

100 RUPEES

*a 1977
1977
1.000
SWper.
-- --
MhlmlYohnlw mbal
17.~0
Pmd
=.so
5o.m
150 RUPEES
MINT SETS
W*w -
ybB- W I T I ~uw la
M W *

1 1911m
- nm
- n94
-- @rn
PROOF SETS
101
lot 1mw
m nn-1
-- Va-h -
LlOa
-
I@ -1 lalt
IW mm - IIWIHLY UP u
ICI l O H l
101 lws(1)
IM LgnttI
--- m
rwSl
w-33
U#w
- r)l
- rn
MIXED DATE 8
m ,
~~,.DOOHVERsmaaahw
4
5
n
lWM11JaUF n.12
r
m m -
lMI,WI- IW,l&ULI!d
n.lul
28
as lorn
-nSuh
asfe -
ObnllmllulolOOO~YUu.
- - 3dm
7
I
wm(I) -
Imnl - nn ww - -
J 11
W T E ~ w l r l ~ h m b ~ n l ~ w d ~
m
~&.~WLVERLMOPmIII
im h ~ ~ b . -
~mol em -
100 RUPEES
 ktherbndr United East India
m any
IIONETARY SVgTEM
, -Own
~apvbllcd m Lanu (Iwnurly W o n ) situated In
1s rdhs (29 km) -t
d % 332 q. mb. (65610
d I*
h.)and a
h.. .-
4 hiten I Stuiver
,
, 4 Stuivers 1 Fanam

- -
m tn or '15.1 rndhe. &HaI:%lrmbo.
a Th.
15 &i.nr w c d l u n l . Tea. -ut products 9-1/2 S t u i w s 1 Larln
dr u W a M m h d .
~ hu f.l k r l k m n Inhrbllmls of CaytDn, fha Yaddah. 12 Fanarns 1 Rlxddlar
mm subl~qaWby IM SInhslsss frum m r l h n n lnda *I
1 ~6m . wnaury KC. S~MMO r u b WM mahWnsd lxltll 1/8 DUlT
1 4 8 . &r which the W d MVI c a r d d a d by China f u IIW
pws.M Port m~ cam w W o n b 1505 and Obr: 17/47 wnund Mnrmdr-.
marmmmd control X h s coastal an. for 1Mw n .lhw
was rvpplsnwd by Ih.M t h in 1668. nho rare In turn WWu*
by tht Brhlbh MWwwd thm Dutch td0ni.S *I En Bm MI- M W R n W
1 m 9s. m& warn a C r w Colony In 1 W . In 1815.
ih?L d l b q w r s d I h . ind.wnd.nl W & a n d h r d y
1 1717 - - - Ran -
b Ih.Cdnwd p u t d the Uand. Consl- chngsr In DUlt
1931 4M 1946 p m h d Ym hyionsrp 4 meamm d
arwnomy md a pnrUamsnlary lorm 01 TIN, lml&Oo#
w
n wums a u w w m i n p dominion
CmfwMMb cn Fob. 4. 1W.pl,Mry
JEZS
F. 1972, UIE
OhE~WCl#nqmrnldr*.
Rmmrd0nllW~-
.dophd a rn (annlrwbon h c h W e d
C a M b k t U-? W M l c Sll la* - 'wlsndant
2 1782 - lorn ? 5 M 125.w zmw
Lllyld'. 811LnL. u m W r of tho Cmm-lth d *Wilma I
lMliom The prasldsm b Chei d suts. m u h s 2a 1785 -
- 3500 65XIO 100.W 15(I.W
3LW 61m IWm 1-W

c
mnirk Is HoM d W n m e M . 1786
RULERS UllD
Portuguese, until 1655 OW c ~ Y O m-mE.
Rm Y l k l mnddnr.
Dutch, until 1796 4 17%9 -
jRW 5RW BCM 12lm
-
Wtish, 17961972 179P
1791 -
3ROD 50.00 05W 1 2 5 M
- -
Ibn -
1 I &=hwrrdmfmadMdrGhIncdrrk.
c ime -
Rw. nlm 1 WIT.
=.PO 45.00 75.00 tmm
PORTUGUESE OCCUPATION lo lb.12
1
1.m --
~ T A ~ d M l r T & W b r l a r .
4 5 7am~
1s.m 30.00 5500 ~0.00
1191 - - - he -
a p s -red
Wlr m t gnwnu ~ 6 Wild 1
on India ia 1448. By 1505
and WM Iwkng fwwrrd
1617 -
12.50 zsm 45w m.m l/8 STUlVER
b ralnnnm a-d lrads mp-, &OW tha Mar. COPPOll
WMsonhc~aa-twilh Ihs Llngal C w b n Qr. mnd mV d u lm w a n W ~
Ihsl &wad Lh.pspn#d lrlbute w tha htugwm. KW Dnb Yl- U6 Fln W
U o t ~ s a ~ t r & i n ~ o n u H d I D C . l ~ t h a h m 20 U W 1 6 ~ 1 7 2 0 3 l5OO 2 5 m M.W W.W
a m PT POnWU. l?m 6 r d cdns nwd. h Ceylon wcra
~oI Wed unW Ih.mkn d WUDII ( I S & 1621). b
~cMpnmapolas*lloneuenm~Ih.~d
1/4 STUIVER
W rdad tho [nlerior. Cans wm made lntarmntsnlly M I I
IW. Mat 1 W . M w r , m ~ dtt h thahar rrar W l r o n of81L n m n # d M # l d n * cmrn hlw. &md V.LumIn mRb.
pwuwd aiha.
OUPh r ~ - &in
11 IW -
12.50 25.00 e.00 I ( I ~ 21 llD(IW17201 2(X00 *AOO 6aW 90.00
.-*
lh Imt ?or!-
LSSC
torin.. feu I&
1- - 12.W 25.W 4.00 1o.W
1/4 BAZARUCO l.w#
O b n C m * n r d m l d k l d m E L o holrelr.
WWER la#
hCmu IndrcI* RWI a k
12 1
1w6
- 2 m 50.w no.& laRW
- aP.W W 62.50 95.00
W X rn w AM VF
~hOnndrm~dlulP.&S
1 NO(l597+I~-59) 1 7 . 5 ~ 3 5 . ~ 1 w.0.00 9 0 ~ ~
- 22,50 75,0P llROll

RI. Ulnorp w vc r*l. w

MD(17891 - 4.W 7.50 20.W 35.W

1/2 STUIVER

O h C-d
.----
m b d h W 4 O A I n GI*

-
~ . T l ~ 8 u ! A a D S , d m L . p a .

-
I642 17.50 3LW W m
IW -
LF.W 35.00 6Om
IM - mwUI.00 42.50
1#9 -
25.00 9 . W BDm : WPRm
hWm~V.lwlnrmk.

-
Dm Ulna*. vn h w w
N P ( 1 ~ 1 7 B e h 32.W 55W 8S.W 1
-
m,3.w p
oh:Glob. STUIVER
RWamr#ollLL.*m*cr.
12.50 25M 4S.M
ND11621-1640)

TANGA

DUTCH OCCUPATION
m a m n h t ~ w m ~m.~hlyrm~lfi
m
tm~*mnmr~orwvlsnkrw~ndHIrwmr
Rnch~hmlO.xp.llhPortulwb..~l~
nd 16% UN O u t 4 hmd lecom#Wmd lhwr w.
 ur*
U

16
-
1646
.
1655
*/uRtt*lpol-.
u r w owr
-15aPO wow
vp I*r

c/konlf.nP.rol~
- I Om POm 55000
O
.nnco>m

c/uhlTm~oiQOl(r#0(ub
16 1 -Imm 00m 9w.w
h n l r nS w h
EWPEn
u l r Mhl (1/2 ABBASSI)
ObwParWlFmiwnm. (Mahrnudl or 2 Shahls)
C# W MI- Owd W Clm VF
10 17BB
1787
-
- 15.00 W.00 50.00 90.00
15.00 a w wm 9o.m
U L V U *4Bt
8 1 ~ 0 1 1ltt*bbuldklll
17BB - 1 5 , w 4o.m m . w 9o.m 47 MDt1629-1W I W m 20R00 275M 4-
l7%4 - 15m 0040. 00M 40.W c/% On 112 lbbw & A h 11
1790 - 15.00 m w w . w 4o.m 4U N0(1642-1W) 1 m OO lORm 2j6m 4-
-
l?@l
1792
IIOTE:vwletrsr d l t .
- 15W 40.W
15.w mm
SOXXI 90.W
w.00 9o.m

4-3/4 STUIVER
cum.v-.
--. m
soclh (bw), # ~o l
m r
n In ).n*
L 8 / 4 S7 m d C owr VOC mono#mm In sump aim&.
14 NO(L7851 -
125m 225.00 33000 300.00

(A80ASSl)
(4 Shahis)
HLYCII. 1.19g
c~uonAbm4lbfAbhll.
w I - 100.00 ~ 0 . 0 02-m porn

W l r IIM
oh: P mw WIE m m .
Rn:Vdw In Blnk*.rr
7 178.3
1787
- 1o.m 22.50 45.m 75.00
- 1O.W 22.50 6 . W 75.W
1788 - 10.W n.W 45.00 75.M) VtlndnbMhandronowd~SrInmlh
(LARGE ABBASsl)
1789 - 1O.m =.$0 P6.W 7 5 . 0 & m m a m ~ W I .
- - - - -
1790 - L0.W 22.50 45.00 75.00 26 ND(17lZI (5 Shahis)
1392 - I0.W 2 2 . 9 45.M) 75.00
RUPEE
ire3 - l a m 22.511 M.W 15.m
W7E: Vmr~etlarmat. SlLYMl
T r l n m Ylnt mmnhMIM
0 k ; T ovmr YOErnoMDlm- Obr.E.rmpPldAnblc+M.mykgm~.
mWW.mddrn. RmBrmmdlhd.t*
g 1789 -
- 10.00 22.50 45m 7 5 m
10.w 22.50 45.00 75.00
C#
la
atr
17M
W m Good W Flrr VF
,122 50.00 81).W 135M 225.W
1740
1791 - 10.00 22.50 4 5 . ~7 5 m 1786 1.636 45.W 70.00 120.m ZmW
L792 -
- 10.w 22.50 45.00 7 5 . 0
10.W 2 2 . 9 45.w 75.00
1787 AaO 50.W 80m 135.00 22kW
1793

2 STUIYER

COUNTERSTAW ISSUES

A d h m Mlnt
I[d)omr VDC m o m md n l u u
R.r;DrPI,rrA* In Tmll.

c/lronTm#mPa~mw(rwl~
-.--
41 IW -
I W 2m~ . m aw.w m w
iJ87 - - - Ram - O/~OnTnp.daQ&
1 7 ~ - acr.m wm 1w.w iwmo 12 IW i w m- oom
as0.w 500.00
1792 - 3o.w 60.00 Lmm 15o.m
(2 TANGAS)
7 - 15MI 70.W 1WXlO 175.00
HOIZ: vmrlmharrrt. SILVER
~ / ~ a-
s a130.00
w ~2W
-m cah).
m 435.00 650m
1642
 - 2 STIVERS

1/2 STIVER

--
1/48 RUPEE
-I,
w=-lrlL

- &W 7.60
-- 4.w
10
1.w
-- 166.Wm5 0 lorn
7.m wr#ll
DCnW/*rm#o*buff
-- 1amm 112.50
lorn
2.m
C#
w
rnmapw
ISIS 1.m tlm
w
-
u r n
1P.50 moo 75.00
-- 7smo
0.00 12.W
i2sm
IBIS - -
O*nb-bwk
PlMl 1-a

a0.1 lais - - pmof O ~ C1 1 5 ~

1/12 RUPEE
s,

B-Bombay

-.
M M Cdknlal ksw
MwmMs
H - Heaton. Birmingham

MOHETARY SYSTEM
4 k 1 Stlver
e*
27
-
18(12
tw
LBO2
MI- ~lar w
2.7W 6.W I O N 0 0 N
- -
- -
m
- het150.W 64m
Gllt R o d lam

-
Plm IeBi - - - ~Proo(2m00 -
4 Stlven 1Fanam
-- .
6QPice 12 Fanams 1 b d d l a r -1 1- - - an Proor 275.00
IBIS 9.W 22.50 9 5 6O.
~W

-
Rupee 1-1/2 Shillings
2 Rupees 3 Shilllnp
STIVER
Isps - sdm amOD
RmEUp*rrl*-
350m
1/4 PICE
(1 /256 Rkhler) FANAM TOKEN
COmdumP -YLm
O D * ; C A , ~ ~ W W m u l E l r c u * r ~ r ~ # n ~ .
27.5
Pnr
1811
WllqrOwd
- - vu *In
- -
1/192 RIXDOLLAR

1/24 RUPEE 24 STIVERS

-dune
R.vrtmu#h#lAn.
F* b Y h q p O o l l VP h a VF
-
23 LBDl
1 M
low
--
lhaD 2P.50 3S.W W.W
7m I A W W A N
~m 17.s m.w ~RO(I
- 11.w 1n.w 46m am
1sDS
la11
1812
-- 7m 16.m
7 N 10.W ghOP a
W.0D
0 0
-
1813
1814 - 7.W 11.W 3 6 N 45.00
12.50 23.A 3P.W 45.W
 w vf
CY
31 Z
law-
"'-- 3T.w
i7.w
fh. XT
7 5 m 1m.m M(xw
a m mm 1011.00
MmG From 1W throw 1870 h H = n d type i 1/2
Wncs wars lswsd by Wmt M n lor drcrlallon In
Clylnn Md.
-l Thew am lirtmlundar Groat bWn.
1- - 2O.m a m 0 65nO ll0.W
DECIMAL COINAGE
48 STIVERS
-
100 Cents 1 Rupee
1/4 CENT

.mULIZR
92 1- - 25m 0 0 N 1ORW 1 6 0 . ~
1804 - 2 5 m 54m 1 m w 1mm
1805 - 25.W l m W 1W.W CowEm
~sm - 25m (1p.w 1w.w 1w.w MI- flm VF XT Vnu
iaOO - 2o.w UIm mm lam ,200 2.50
- - 5.00
- lorn 20.w
Proor 75.m
R.y;Ulpknthonr*ht .a 2.50 5.00 lorn
32~ 1803 - BZW 125.W 17S.W 25Om + - -
20.00
Prod 75.00
- - Proc4oniy 150.00
RlX DOLLAR - - Rodonly 150.00
.15(1 3.50 6.50 12.W 25.00
- - - Rod 75.w
,216 2.50 m.m
- - 5.00 - 10.00
hod 71.W CENT
SKW(OI*B)
- - Proc4or4y 2250.00
- - prodoniy 2so.m
- - Pre*oluy 250.00
- - Roc4only 250.M)
--?'
- - Rod only S00.W
Prod only S(1O.W
- - Prodoniy W10.00

1/2 CENT

5.00 lo.w m m
- Roof 75.00
law m.w am
- Ploof 85.00
*w 10.00 zom
HOMELAND COINAGE - p m ~ f 75m

-
4 Farthings 1 Penny
1/4 FARTHINGS
-
Prool only 150.00
5.w la00 Z0.m
Proof 75.m
sw law m.w
- ~lool 7 5 m
5.00 1a00 m.oo

i G ~
*R n d BROW€
From le99 tlw- 1868 hmmfaml 1/4 Prod only 250.W
FlrWnp wen h d by Greal Clm for tlrtu Uon In Proof only Z W N
m. s I h l d undsr 6rsaWlmln.
~ h n1n
1/2 FARTHINGS

comiltnd1IWWLF
ml
t
r. btmdu&r
1*1/2 PENCE
QwlBrlWn. 12 1901
1401
1WI lm
-
2412 1.76
-
1.76
t76
-
8.75
7.60 11.00
Prod
7.50
71.00
15.00
 w
I9U
~ m q .nn
I6.W -- W
-
*
+I0
1965 9 m - -10 415
1 9 ~ 12m - - -10 .IS
196B - - -- Prod 2.M
1 9 ~ 7.500 - - -10 .I5
1970 7 m -10 -15
1971 a2m .lo .IS
1971 - - - ?rwl l.W
10 CENTS

AWIIIMUM
43 1969
Irdrpmdnt
a3.m -
-
-- - .I0
1965
1967
1968
12m
lorn
22.W
-
-
-- -10
.10
-
-14
.IS
.I0
1968 ZDm - - - .10
1970 15.W - - .10 .IS
l97l
1971 - -
IXK)(I
- -
- -
Rool
.10
.50

2 CENTS

ObV.~Wl*EMPeAOROFrnDU
I
S1 - - -
lkOMI .I0 .26 .W
Pro*
1.W
m
 1971 - - - Rod 2.25

EOPPtRwma

14b8 I&- 3P 36 .IS

1965
146% 7.w m 35 .a
- .I0
.lo .m 1 5 .n
1469 .10 59 35 15
1910 - .10 m 35 f
Ism - - - -1wm 1971 COO0 .10 30 66 .n
loo7 ,120 5.00 10.W 20.00 Mmo 1971 - - -prwr3B
19W AW 3.75 7.50 15.W 3Om I972 &WO .10 .PP 35 *
1909
1910
.IW
.8W
$75
125
7.50 15.00 Mmi
L50 1Z.W 25.W
17 1 m
1w
1909 M
- - -
.20(1 l0.W m.00 40.00 BaW
6.W
ProdlZ5.00
1250 25.00 W.W
RUPEE
1
m - - - Prod 125.00
1910 .200lROO 2(WWI 10.00 BRW

22 I911 AM) 3.75 7.W 19.00

1911 - - -Prod 1 W m
1913 1300 2.W LW 10.00 ZOm
1913 - - - Roor lmm
1911
1411
A00
- -
3.71 7-60
- 15.00 30.00
F Y I~ W ~
 2 RUPEES

1 1988
=
mW€Mmt!L

.5PO -36
5 RUPEES
-75 t.WI 3.W
2s CENTS

80PllMYmu
5 Ims as.m -
lafa
1 m
-1
-
-- .m
Ptd om
SO CENTS

awm.nwu
6 19n SIAOO .ll .%O
1W5
7
I970
1.441
13.m
-
.I4
.I0
.30
Prwl
.a0
a
3m
.W
1970 - - 4m
RUPEE

hlwmekldFm#m
10 1971 2MIP .SS .m 1.m
1970 - - hOD
2 RUPEES
 NOTES

TlbOl, ml aUtOMmOW M@OnOl Chh8 b C 4 M h m d

h
mi batwan tlw Himdayan and llunlvl Mlr, har s nm
ot4TL.SBOsq. mr. ( 1 . 2 2 1 . 5 9 9 w . k m . ) m d a ~ p (
1.3 mYHm. C n p W lhw. KO- h b.ow a
o llyestock r a h l w WWI. hjlw UI w
~ l c u l t u r and
hldss or0 exwrted.
CYnalsm.b Iwm ol EuddhlSm. d m b y d h llbn h h
8lh cenlury. From that t h o rnll h ~ m ulc,
Lams wrlwlly lrolattd the m n t v Imm
mdd. Tha mush h lnaa acHe*ed ~ w I m Wh ~
I1 1981 - - - 150 early 20th m t u r y nnd -our
indspsndonso h r ; l Chha In %2 Th!
r.rolunm k CHna rnmksd a mw era in nm~n
TIM lo
w,
S RUPEES Chlmrs CorfmhSl tlwpo k & e d Me1 H W 119%
AM a lo*sn rssk~ance.r&t
CMM In *mlh China rewgnlad ma rplrllwl M
a6 *tn
temporsl teadnshlp d the Dala b a , snd n~
recognlmd ths rursrehty d Chha. In 1%9, a
W d t tf@md by CWnmvuSt.WUMcd bM mk.mk&
cut.l h m n w l t wm r u l h W cnnhsd. llw W Lm
ned l o Indo, and on Sept. 1. 1x5. th C W mw
TIM M a u u l m m u s w o n ol C n n ~
Tho R n l =Ins 10 clrcuhle In Tibbt w Uxa pl
m'#-horl~M a l h u t 15M. 0.ftly &r 172P, Ihs
Mepalase gouarnmont bsean drIkh8
uw " T m t : t h y mrP.*fN@*ilh=Lwhr
kw *
e q u a l m l m t in sYwr WYon.ThoRrsllUlmpovarmal
mlnt opsrwd In 1191. b u i ~ r a t m n r n W a s ~ h
yeslrlator. Tho C h h o p e d a ~ o o n d m hhl W b
1792. n pmduc6d a cohaw u-41 101. S W
i h a ~ f t a r me Tlbetm mhl ma rwmtad nd L
wemi& d TW c o n t h u d to Wiks e o h m l b 19%

1-1/2 Sho - 1 Tan&

MONETARY SYSTEM
-
10 Sho .1Srang
15Skar

DATING
Boasd on Uw l7b.lan dendar, f i ~ a n c d w
lndMsdk
the cycle d C h coniaha W y e l l . Exlmplt Igh qdl
2 M y m r - 1891AO.
Ulro - 1
m Ia/4o.lMe 15/40 tWT -
~ / w . i e p s Irflo-im ism-lsu
M/m.l626 lS/~.lBW U I r n - ~
csrtain Sho-Tlbstan tnwr a e daitd h IM W
d the Empew d CNna.
TANGKA

INCLT ISSUES I 6 x 10.60th WAR 1795hD -

PROOF SETS CHINESE EMPERORCH'IEN LUNG
pM.# Ylvr- Ir*rmmtY+ 1736-1798AD
101 19A 113 2AmP IIJ-$7 ?AW 3RW

The word CYCLE is written:

Or:
 MVLIC=B
W Y W w m wctu w
- ( 1 ~w W.MI 8 5 . ~125m ~IBJ.OO
SHO

YEAR

CYCLE

A8lwnmrofHlvnTung
l j 2 SKAR

1qm) CYCLE 7(th) YEAR .

1933AD

WO-TIBETAN ISSUES
Rums
Ch'len Lung. 1735-1796
Chia Ch'hg, 1796-1820 m
Tao Kuanp, 182&1851 YU m r ~ t r p ( b YB
~ FIM w
HsuanT'ung, 1904-1911
A4 {1910) -*500 60.W OOOW l W . 0

SKAR
La* Perkd: 1792-1836
1/2 SHO
 LOCAL S
I-

TBETAN ISSUES
W D * . ODodWCflr VF
'Koarrcwr' TANOKA - (es.176S) - - Ram -
 2 TANGKA

5 SKAR

SHO-SRANG ISSUES
S h smm as- 'Kong.pr9f a @
1/8 SHO

es.-,UO*DOl
-mlwLRluprdr
16 (1919 1W 4.M LOO 1P.W 9(IMI
(1914) 154 4.W 8.W 1200
W r u Dn*ODor wwlr w
19 ( 1 9 ~ 1- .W 1.s 2.w LW
(1rn w 5 ( e m
I#Te:P*lsemmwht
UpplrDok
hrn.dd.d*#nZI.
19.1 (111) 1M5 100 7.50 1S.W 1Ka
(1922) 15% LW 850 500 krn
7 1/2 SKAR

.. ..
(1927) 161 .XI .IS 1.25 2.W
(1928) 16-2.= .?5 1.25 Zm
mSpsemm¶dawd1564msy*Ib.co~~ry
lo-
SRANG ~UOnlooLl~bwRvt*
r# ww VP Clm W U
N8.1 (1918) 15d2 1W.W 2Ml.W m m
(191q 1563 l a m m m w1.w 525m

rrpckiYlrt-
w ( 1 ~ ~ 6 )16+IO w 5.m 7m 11(hpo
(I= 16-11 BY 6.W 7.00 1-
(1930 1612 BV m 7.w law
(1- I- am tom 1- nao~
3 SRANG
 TRADE COINS
-
WNErARYsYWEM
1 R u p 3fangka
1/4 RUPEE

14 (1905) - m- - Rars -
1/2 RUPEE

.mUVeR.Im#
1-12) ..isa.w m m laam i75m
hL w.
enm
h (1- - - - Ron
RUPEE
 PAPER MONEY OF SOUTH ASIA
While coinage of South Asia has been in use for many centuries, Other important individual items are also included with their Own
(he acceptance of paper money by the people of this area has come reference numbers in their respective areas.
about in comparatively recent years, and then only slowly and spo- Each regular issue note, government or bank, is cross-referenced
radically. The earliest issuer was probably Ceylon under the Dutch. to the latest edition of the Pick catalog (Standard C.1.log 01 World
in 1785. Private banks of lndia were in operation before the begin- Paper Money by Albert Pick, third edition 1980). This is shown as a P
ning of the 19th century also, but government notes dld not com- with number in parentheses (or without number where the note is
mence until 1861. Since then the various old and new nations of not included in Pick) immediately following the main listing.
South Asia have provided the world with a rich, varied and fascinat-
ing series of notes.
Condition Grades
The following grades of condition are used in this section:
UNCIRCULATED - A perfectly preserved note with no trace of
Catalog Numbers folding or mishandling. For many notes of South Asia, this grade
includes normal staple holes at the left.
EXTREMELY FlNE - A note showing only slight evidence of fold-
ing or wear. Such a note may have a light vertical crease.
Each major type and variety of every regular, provisional, private
or POW issue is listed with its own reference number. This number VERY FlNE - A note showing obvious wear but with an overall
attractive appearance. There may be multiple folds, slightly
consists of a three-letter abbreviation of the country plus a number
in sequence. Abbreviations used for countries and areas included in rounded corners, and traces of dirt.
this section are as follows: FlNE - A note showing substantial wear. Such a note is some-
what limp with considerable surface dirt, wrinkles and heavier
folds. very small tears may be evident along the edges, and the
fold down the center may have disrupted the printed surface.
AFG -Afghanistan
VERY GOOD - An overall unattractive note, well worn and with
tears in the margins and/or corners. Such a note is also quite
-
BAN Bangladesh
-
BHU Bhutan
heavily soiled and limp.
-
-
BUR Burma
GOOD Very much worn. thoroughly limp and soiled. Such a
note is often rather badly torn as well. Parts of the design may also
FIN -French lndia be worn away.
BRI -India. British
REP -India. Republic

lndla Prlncely Statel:

ASA - Assam
Printers
BAL - Balvan
A number of English printers have been employed by various
BIK -8ikaner
South Asian countries for the production of some of their notes.
BUN- Bundi
OHA - Dhar
GON- Gondal
Abbreviations of those printing firms are included in the main listings
for all notes where they apply, and are shown as follows:
HYD -
- Hyderabad
IN0
JAR - Indergadh
Jaipur
BWC -
- Bradbury, Wilkinson and Company
JAI
JAM
-
- Jaisalmir
Jammu and Kashmir
PBC Perkins, Bacon and Company
PB&P- Perkins. Bacon and Petch
JAS -
- Jasdan
SE&C- Smith, Elder and Company
TdLR -Thomas de La Rue
JUN
KUT - Junagadh
Kutch
W&S - Waterlow and Sons
MAN- Mangrol
MEN- Mengni
MUL- Muli
Market Values
NAV -
MYS- Mysore
Navanagar

PAL -
NAW- Nawalgarh

- Palltana
This catalog contains average retail values in a span of condition
grades most likely to fit a given note or series. All values are in U.S.
RAJ
- Rajkot dollars and are included as general information only. They are not

---
SAI Sallana offers t o buy or sell.
SIT Sltamau Notes without values shown consist mainly of Speclmen examples
TON Tonk and other notes with no sales records consistent enough to provide
VIT Vithalgadh an accurate market evaluation. In a few instances, known raritles are
POW- Prisoner-of-War Issues indicated as "Rare" with no specific values given.
Many notes of South Asia are found with staple holes and pinholes.
NEP -Nepal As the staple holes are a part of the preparation of notes for release.
WR --
PkK -Pakistan
Portuguese lndia
SRI Sri Lanka (Ceylon)
they are normally found on fully Uncirculated examples and do not
affect the value of such notes at all. Conversely, pinholes do have an
effect on the value of a note, and they should be looked for when
TIB -Tibet examining any item from this area. They are especially prevelant on
the larger size notes.
= AFGHANISTAN
w
f h a ~ c ~ ~ i c o l ~ , u ! + l E h O O C U n mpulnw
tdnwrm#mof&~
wasl huh, ha m area ol2E4P00 tq. ml. (647M7 pq. bn.) nd a v a n d 163 mlC
Urn. Cnpllal: W u l . It h bordond by I m , W d l n , ths U M , and Chhsr Slnlaang Rov-
hw.@hlRlnand am tha prlnelpalIndumtn: plrllh rdb ndermmtlb%#!m
arm -4 addltlm t o t h Indtntrid rs*w.Cottomwool. lnms,rmts, ahwppkh W m J
hwdwwncarwtsas~orlad.
Bctvrreolhmn~~mvrmdsbndanthdmulsIoInd&~-
hrmsrlyLnmm*ryanandKhpr~~~n-wulqv*rdtDu*llI,~M
m,vwiour M l s n trlbsr. th Uabr bwhh Wmr Tsmarlna. and h mom 1 4 m t
' time, by G n a l &&In. Rs hlrtoy bs sn &rt.te doter &from the mudo of
the 18th century when Ahmed Shah AMss d.clred Indmmdbna hem W m SHI160
1RUPEE, Brown, UnHaw, 172 x 70 m m
(1747 A 0 l a e~i ~ 1 s h a d
hh b m l Dynrrtr: h l s r , hm& h u h pl.pwdhh su-s
and M u d In Inmvdymsty, t hB a M . Wt o m 1 ML h k . h i g n t h AFC-1 * ] A )
A mstnutlm appravad by w 0-4 kswbty k 1464 mtakahmd A m t r u n na EM# Dm
W W k
consllhillonsl monwchy, and brpn rmvlwllm E w n h y l w r w d p a r l l a n a n I n r y ~ ~ . a- winss (iw 4.OP R
l OO a&
The Is*k h a r a s Mohanmud Zahlr Shah. who mwndnd the threno Nw. 9.1933. On Juk

mllllary c&p m l c h ast&4lshsd s Hsmlrt m-dms on ~ p r 28,

n 1978. I n l m n l conRlct
mwnted and In Dswmbsr, l@7Bthl U.S.5.R. Im&d ndmcuPlld the ewnlrl.-I
spuppet npima.

RULERS:
Amanullah. SH1298-1307/1914-1929AD
Habibuilah Ghazi (rebel, known as Baccha-l-Saqau) SH1347-
134B/1929AD
~uharnhad NA i r Shah, SH1310-1312/1929-1933AD
MuhammadZahlr Shah, SH 1312-1352/1933-1973 AD

MONETARY SYSTEM:
-
1 Rupee 100 Palm to 1925
1Afghanl- 100 Pul1925-
-
1Amani 20 Afghani 5 RUPEES, Brownirhplnk un-rlnt,
W/ oc8unterIoU 1 7 0 1W
~ mm
Udface. W/ counWl213x 1 W m

Amanullah Khan Treasury Motes

RUPEE SYSTEM

llmr

1 RUPEE, O w n , UtWam. W/ o ownterfoil119 r 70 mm: w/ ~ l l 1 S B

x 70mm
 C1
U m hd,#he-bhr
rrrwa
1 m.
Wll
I
IH1~(1028)
rP
- a W
w
rn

amll

-
@~ P R I ,
w/ green undorprlnt. Unlface. W/ o wunterfoll166 x

--l l m m #

IposMh gray, 165 x 88 mrn(4

5mCBIUWM, k h t brwm md way w pink a n d m ~ underprlnt:
a 10 hmm B l a d and orangu w/ gram border; Bach b m , 194 x
105 m(W

W -1% Preen md red w/ PgMbrown undwprlnt: b c k m n . 197 x

-
112mm

I~IIM
Dark IW
I,Raek mmn, pupla nnd hn,190 x 9 3 mm W l a d W I o 1 ~ n a j . l ~ 4 . TpIW
,~/0~~
-7 WlW(19~ am law
w%J 1
m
~lsw(lw6) - 40.00 #&la BW
n l Ia w
d{d
t ~ l p u P~I W
~
7.- 1- mm
2 Rebel Baccha-i-Saqau Ministry of Finance
AFQHAMI SYSTEM
t AFGHANI SYSTEM
NmEl AFG-2If31plnlad bY(k.ll hrplll. Lfkh,d.lad S H 1 3 1 5 ( 1 ~)orufoa,
)

A ~ n nDnWM
d

2 AMHAWIS. Blue and muttlwlmd. 117 x 70 mm F I E )

 Bank of Afghanistan
Flnt h r l n
NDmAFBJO/aB hportr*tol lungHuhrmmndZshlt, w/ o p*rRt'a nrm.

80 IfUHAMlA Blw and muHlcolored(PI@)

w.m NO

IIFOHMIS, Green, 148 x 73 rnm (Pa

AF&M SH13181103D)
 VapH

10 WWhNIS, Dark red. 158 x 82 mm 1FW

*Ma Dh YO w URC mvl

AWU SHi318I19391;Sill325 (1946) Om

1100IVPHMIS, Dark gnon. 198 x 113 mrn pa)
ItM* D4m
W k
PO IFOHMIS, Violet, 170 x 83 m m fP.24) s r ~ i rig=):
e sniaa (iw~ 25.00 $am
WWI W1318(1939): SH1325(1946)
lkW30'00 50m 00 AFUHANIS, Ulac, 207 M 122 rnrn (Pn)
amd&
Specimas w/ovpt, "8PBCIMEN"on face
10 - - - ME47 W1318(1999) 75.00 1
- ZpLm

1WO- A Brown and #em, 229 x 120 mrn

 mu

M ND
-
IMH~RIS, Black, blw and rnultkdwed; Bath bblld. 131x 57 mm (Pa

SHlZ27(1W
gprciinm w/wpt. "CMrC$UgD"mfawad hch
W w
65

-
Ullc

2.W

-
Sm

!
50 A W W W I S , Green and nudlkororad. 160n 74 mm (ILB$I
tt~a m~ w wuno
AM suim(1w~ aw 1a.00 m m
S M 6 M 1 C . Green and r n u l t l c d m Back p e n . 138 x 62 mrn IIam) S ~ ~ w / a v p k ' ~ A N C E L L E P r m ~ u c a d ~
A r W O l ND - - -
W Hlfn(1Wl 1& 00 AOD7W
,
8pninrcnraulavp4. "cANCELLED"onlanadbuck
#M#I ND - - -

wlmpt. "CAIYCBLLBD o n b and kreh

hwa&rm
S&mm
- - -
10 AmtIAMS, Brown and multlcolwed. 193 x 70 mm I W
Wllm #@.I mrictias
WlX?7(1948) 1.75 5.00 lorn
~ i ~ t ~ ~ l u l w p t . " C ~ C Z L L E D " back
rn~und
HWsr no - + -
 THIRD SLRIEI.
--IM~~orlnReiw-m~~

500 IVQHhWS, Wut and gram, 174 u 82 mm (pss)

1OOO AFOHANIS, Brown, 181 x 86 mm IF&?) 100 MQHANII, TdLR, Red, 156 x 67 mrn p-a)

AM s~lan(lw8) 4 0 ~7 ~ 0 01 2 m " SHWO(fi%1)

ZP MID

CSWk ND
Bpreimmr w / a ~ a"CANCELiXtD"onfars
. u dh h
- - - A W h HD
~pecimenrw l w p t . ~ - - -
l ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ m f i w d
10011- Ulac snd rnultltlcolond. 160n70mm (W
lYIOdO ~nla46(19m) 2.W #

W
~ W u ~ l d ~ U" p ~t .m
r WD
N " m ~ a d h h
- -
5W A m , Blur and multknbmd, 169r BO rkrh
M SH1%18I1987) as@--
Bpodrrsaud~"W~~-
-no - & -
1000hmwRI8, Bmwn and mdlbbred, 180 x MImm Foe)
nuw PI* W n u #
IVP64 6H1346(1%7} am R)DO am
SpseiWIe~w/oD$~." ~ I k f m ' ' ~ p ~ aw
AFML ND -
rrd
- lknnhona

W #OH- Gmmn and m u l k s n d . 1W I Wmm

100 IWHIIRII, EmwMnc and multrwrersd, 156 n BB mm W

10 IFOIIMIW.W a n and rntdkolored, 139x 55 mm [FN) $00 AFPHMIS, Blua end r~~ (Pbf]

W U D.lr * # uno M 5tIlSS2{1973) 1500 m

d Sow
ma FH~~~P(I~YE-I
8~185~(197ak 50 -76 1.50

Bpaeit~ned o u p t . "SPECfMENWonJooa
M*IID -
and h c h
 ~pm-IMUW ) wpt. 'WIFCIMEN'' o n h and hch
1011
W l r n
m w
- -
IF
-
UI#

SpseiAWMW / wpt. " S P E C I M E R ' ~ ~ P / and

no
~PP~R
U C ~buch
- - -
Fort

Da Afghanistan Bank 5M IIFBIUNW,Vlolrt, dark blue and multicolored. 152 x 67 mm

-109 nn(rss~) - IS* - WXIO

10MOHAMS,Green, blue and rnultlc&red, 116 x: 52 mm (P1

m 1 w NO(1PBI) - 1m 1.1.1

1lMHllNlS, Purple and rnultlwlorcd. 125 x 56 mrn IF)

rnW.3 NDclPel) - I 2.w
8 BANGLADESH
Brmsh ~ I e b v i lrh,vast lna& wkontimt i d i i iiG7 when WWI Indh . r t a h d
hbcoendonctandwas partlhononecl h l o )he twosuccscsorrtaMd IndbendW d m n . F a k e
htsn corohtbd of E d snd Wafi P.LJUnn. hro e r w VliUd &the Mwlwn rdWDn but
w a d by d h . e Md IXYW) rmbs ol lndlsnknMwy. l?&ha unubr ma O hSlo vulr a4
greater swnwnlc baneRh and p d b l Mmn~Tha I n a b l l l ~of the lss&ol Ea* md
W . p ( ~ n a n m ~ a d l W l b r s s k d o v m ~ b v h M P ~ t n r u e a w I n
the general dcctlons of 1.970 pbdpnalbd m d v a dYY dkobedbm h Eebt Rklstbn
whld, Werl Paksten s c d ~to
t s u ~ ~ e n-dlotsriy.
8n Esrt Pa6d-n M kom P M U n on
Marsh 26.1971. md ni& d m *rt of lndk &clued n hdspandant hop)str hpWk
of BmgWelh.
l a n g l a k h h a m e m k 04 Ihr C o m n w d l h d Mbnr. TIN prarlklont Is the Hwd d
8Utsmd of Oovs-I.

MONETARY SYSTEM:
1 Rupee
1 Taka -- 100 Pal= to 1972
lW.Poisha, 1972-
PROVBIONAL ISSUES

1RUPEE, Blue. Purplastampod wpt. on Rklstan P-9

w ur urn People's Repubk of B d d e s h

K.00 Zhm 50m

1ThKh, W& and ochre, 99w 6 0 mm

1-

I RUE€& Browiwlolet. Purpb stamped ovpt. on Paklstan P I 5 (Fa

W/oy ' ' h t u W & ' ' i u ~ ~ C ~ e,lLOO
W ~ ~
mAm# NO11 n
lfmnolet and d,
99 x 60 mm IF61 IOOTAKA, [ireen and mullcolored. 156 w 72mm I
w
mu om W X P U l P wn m VF I
HO(19741 .20 .40 .76 W11 N011@?9) LOO IQW

BangladeshBank
Wtloeue

8 TAM, Rsd md multlcohrd. 120 r 65 mm. Wmk: H e d &Qar ( P I 0 1

10 TAW Omen and multicolored, 140 x 6 8 mm. mnk: Hlod o(tlgar

W / d no. inEmuali numrralr ( P l l b }

BAN7 Ub!197s, ZW 3.m
 10 TAKA. G m n and rnultlcolorad. 140 x 69 mm. Wmk: H a o f ( P ~C ~ ~

Spseimnd d m @ . "8PECIM&Elconface
and b b
MWu tlD(1974) - - *

100TAM, B n m and multlmbrsd, 120 x 68 mm. Wmk Head d t@r pl$l

Mullbur Rrhmrn

, w 65 mm. Wmk: Head of tlpr pI8J

STAM, Red w d m u l t l ~ r e d120

MOTI_U, Blue, brwm rrd nultleolmd, 160 x 69 mm Wmh

 inn I-

IThm &own and multlcdorad, 120 r 6 1 mm. Wmk: He& d tiger (PI#
jTm, and matl&md. 120x 64 mm. Wmk: H o d d Wr (Earn)
IIYU Dm w M u #
U W RD(1918) A0 .?S 1.M

--
kO IWA,W d e t and multlwl~ed,140x69 mm. Wmk: Head ol tipr ma

10 ThKA, Wrt and rmlllwlored, 140 x 69 mm. hhk Head oi mr P P I I

W m(1977) 1.W P;W A26

PO TAM [i and multlcdond, Bnck gray and m n , 146 x 69 mm, Mnk

~.a;l~f%
IW
5 BHUTAN
.. .. ..
~.hn-n.noo(1e.ii7~ml.(4>m~.i;n.jnd~~onG1.ami~on~s~~
W: Thhuh; Pam b Via m O r m n I ~ a t b w ~ I t eYlr(udb
I. the entlre d ~ l b n URU&I
b h
-
.l md p aw aetsvllba Web w k , barlmy,-md y.L b u k w p
Want quaMiWt0 mdrslhswuntry s a l M e l a n t h fwd. Theaeonmy d UhutM 11 &I-
Uvm~dmmyhan.rtsm~we~uMdonabertmW~
Bhutsn'l a r b h h h y Incbmm, buth lh-
Eumps. Thmwunlwww m d by Tml,wnch &I ddmr -Why
-
k h sul-

to kavarspambladthrt drvd rmdbvsl

war Bhutan. h
Iha W t s n W , m I n d w d j r c k d tp 4 dud Iompwal md rpklwal mh unW Ihs M l Q l h
I '-onorsuua*
W3:*ihsn~w~smpart&~~wnlrym~warpladbvIhsBMndamsxldto
Bmlk bdla. Bhutsn wm d . b l b e d ar a hsrsdl- FI-WW h 1907. snd h 1910 10WULTRUW, Vlolet and mmlJbleolmed, 138 x 53 rnIPB)
4a Bmbh mnaol d Ir m m d .IhCr In 1949, lndsm md BhUtan -c A
~ v r h a r a ~ l n d l n ~ ~ * s ~ I n u A ~ B ~ m n d m ~UYU M r l M
o r - w W k
a@ M . l n MU4 ND(l974) 2-50 4W &q

RULERS:
Jigme Sin~lyeWangchuk, 1972

MONETARY SYSTEM:
1 Ngultrum(- 1 RUPEE) - 100Chetrums, 1974-
ROYAL GWERWMEM
Fhth

1 WULTRUI* Blue and rnultk~bmd.97 x 63 rnm P I )

100 IYBIILflWYS, Gnren and Wown. Wmk: Ornate crudlmn 1% 173 Rm

Royal bvwrmenI/ Bank of Bhutan

Lcondkwt

~ L T R U M Brown
, and rnultiilorud, 117 x 63mm IF*
WW MD(1974) 1.25 2m PO^

1WLIAUM, Blue and mWIcob~d*)

mw NO(1ssl)
30 .*
 100 NWLTRUM, Green and r n M d o r a d , 157 x 67 mm (PI}
8mr-11 no(lss1) zom 0 0 % ~ ~~ I R W

HULtRUyl, Blue-vlol~tand mdtlcalomd, 156 x67 mm W

mwO WD(lPB1) *.OD 3 . MKI
BURMA

Ice. [)win# tho m l n g of th. r o b el @WP*PM (1701-ISl9ADlIk.klnOdom

i7wr m w rh Mlndh Company, n h ~ bMUCCLI

I"~b16lP M O ~ Iw m t a ~ a h
-
Rlr W U Eutopbw to d Rwma .bout 1485, nas NlcolD 01 Cmtl, 8 m*Chm d Van-

w s t r d a p t h , B a Y d B l n s l , ~ ~ ~ W b v ~ ~ ~ W m o ( l ~ ( o

mu.B u m bowma an hd.pada~ n& OW* the 0 h h m m M Jm

u r n 4.1%*s, m conrubth al lsPa pmvl@rdk r rn p r l h w d a r y damaw and ths
MU
- ol mmh M u E r h H.- and m r m l c om#srm DwIIIM~

RULERS:
British until 1948
Japanese. 1942-1945

MONETARY SYSTEM:
-
1 Rupee L O O Pdse (- 100 cants, Japanese Occupation) to

1 Kyat - 1952
100 Pyas. 1952-

IRUPLES, wpt m lndlm BRI-109

W# P*. Ilm
R d w p t . ininu&w (PA-Id
W M ~ HD(IP%I) J.W.l(aly(lndm) rn imm 1 7 ~
Bhch a@. am 1- in # u t u atad on bBck a& W h l (PA*
I bJ
W ND(1937) J.W. KalN 9.00 Im lrn

l0WrrP, Rid undmrprfnl R d a &la)

ORU UP LEI, wpt. on lndla BRt-111 (PAS)

IRUP€ES, Ulac and b r m , IPW

M X OM- Skh D.t. B F M
ow-lr mwon J.B.TMO~WW no(iw7) 5om 1w.w 32~m
10RUPEES, Gram and multkolorad,146 x Wmm P-$I
- -
Ill~ammSV

100 R u m , VbM nnd gram P W

a r w
s m raw rwm
RANGOON in hr@ gwn lettern w l p f i T"
Wllbll no J.&Tminr Wm 70.m 1WOP
~:RwMW'T"m*hwabwnonolRWd~MIwWmp~r~dI~r
w/ 'T' are on ureh ppar.

m* m
m g NO(l9w
m , mm
127x73
u ~ ~ , ~ & t m d m

m
J.R+
a r
sm iom
w
mm
100RUPEES, BIWm4 m u ~ t l c o t oIn
murmr ~ociwsl rm.r*vlolmw
~ , x 117 mm. ww
I
- --
 JAPAMSE OCCUPATIOW WW If
The Jrpmm GowmW

1O E M , Fled and llght blue: Back red. 95 k 46mm (w

slplr
1000 RUPEES, Brown and multicokred, 202 x 126 mm
 6R
UW W o M and y
em
l Back VIM, 150 x 72mm PIOl

y, mp4 Blue and tan: Back blue. 106 x 51 mm (Fn

I4 RUPEE, BWWI and ollw: Badr olhro, 120 x 58 mm (Za$l

10 RUPEES, Oull red aul l i i t green: h k dull red. 159 x 77 mm lPIV
W / m.,
lwa b c h fettsm 7.6inm d d t
W W NDrlsP2, Bh .fro 1.W am
W/ammk.,~wo~kf8~Bm~1oidc
B U N 1011942) BA .50 1m &COD
W / Owid., ttw block ktttra &5 mm wide
Blm3a tm(1942) BC, .Z5 .W 2m

1WEE,O n e n and plnk: Bsek grwn, 140 x 67 mm @@

W / ~ . t m o M ~ ~ t w 7 d m t d d
lllRdl M1(1016) U 1.a P.W A00
W / o ~ . , t u r o ktMmMInm*
~ h
mmm n w t m E~A A .n am.
STATE OF BURMII/Buma State Bank
MOTE Qowmmsnt I~Mutadby th. J m s l s unda Dr. an Hwr; wMhp on the
only In Bamunl.

10KYATS, Gram. orango and vlW Bacltgreen, 145 x 80 mm p-14

1KYAT, Blue and plnk: Beck Wus. 110 x 62 mm IP-19) lIY# b Olah M w nwm
OUR41 WO(lM5) 0: 1;23 moo IBrn m

100 KYATS. Oranga. blue and I&ht ween; B w h or-, 161x91 mn @I@
WM ~~4191) 1 mm SOROO mm

Specime~w/wpt. "Specimm"on bee and bd - 1 w m

1UMS rn(1316) 1

B KYAT& Mand ~urm

. . BII& red. 130 x72 mm TPIW
imw oupl. "1 HON" (8- *lWW

UIC# I
Riw
m/ oupr. "MIHOW
a
[BpdtwnJIn d a p w r
- 2Ltn
IW N O ( l 9 I ) 1
- rwa
 W / "A" bckind r e d na (WN,
onrn-I8@
lUlldO ND(lP16) fE.JW 1.00

100 KYATS, UgM blue and green: Back wmga and plnk, 153 x96 rnm
(P15A)
Unimred d e e r . no. tori& ofwAVuramSfa& h n k "
WU Ddl I l ~ *mn
k W X F W
no(iw5) - - - -
Unhurd w l o ser. no.
U M IcD(1W) - - am wm

PROVISMAL ISSUES

9 UUPePS, W&. brown and green. Dsk bko ovpt. on Indo P-28 (FI11

4 m,

-
Grmn, g0 x 85 rnm P-M)

-
Uniuud S p d m t u oRb: h i m d i n h h k l iorm
w
M U
Wlb* WD(liW3) - W
-

r
ur-m
m h PuW. 80 x 41, rnrn pm)
- -
Unkwod,B j u a i ~ m r ~ . A S n u d Ehnh h t p n n
R w no(iors3
lOR~~Yiokt.Redovpt~~h~FtalP~ , t- a

p
ar b w 0 F #
BUWl ,ne{YMs) C.D. Dwhmukh 339 7.00 am

100RUPEES, U k acd greem. Red ovpt. on In& P-32 (Eb.381

WlCW IWil946) J.B.bybr 60& 12- WWlD
llD(1945) C.D. Whnrmh 60AO lWAO 225.OD

wpt. on In& p31 (P1W

10 RIREES, Wdet l?d
O W a ND(1947) CAW& 5m

Bums Our#lcy h a r d
l W n r BUR81/61 w/ q t "BURMh CURRUlCY EOARD, LWAL TENOER IN RURMA
OMLY".

1RUPEE, G r W v s . Red OW,

on h a P35b P W LOO RUPEKS, UUc andman. Red ovpt. on lndls
IIIW UDtIPI7i CtJm Zoo M I W lukll 1Di1#47) C.D.Onhmukh
,am 37.W
 Spmime~lujparfamted "CANCELLED

mx
sllRaO
0111
NO(1SUi)
-
1RII#E,TdLR Gray. Rght green and plnk: Beck gray, 108 x: 6-

-
W
1.w
(Sam
I
2.00
l w
4.w

IWEE& Tau, Brwn and mullleal w d ; Back b r m , 156 x 72 mm, (Pm

L l n i Bank of Burma
Rupse m m

Gwermnt of the URion of B m a

10 RUPEES, 81w and mulllcolored; Back b,
146 x 82 mrn
ML* Dlt. rP w Una
uw noc1.l.r <:00 low imm

1AUPB, Gray. I b t green and pink: Bsck may, 108 x 67 mm, IFJO)
 KYAT SYSTEM

1KYAT. Grey, lWt @emand plnk; B a ~ ,yay.

k 108 r 56 mm 1~b98)

S p ~ c l ' md
t ~ptrfwted "CANCELLED"
BU167a ND(I9U)

IKYATS, Brown andmultiwlored: h k brown, 127 x 73mm (PSI)

W/dm&i rim, to BUR-71
8uR.77 ND(1sU)

10RUeEES, Blue and multiwbmd; Mb4ue, 145 x 81 m@W

WI &U&A aim to B U R 4
WR-73 WO(I953)

8 F'
10 KYI\Tg, Blue and m U R l c o l 8~ 1 6 me. I& x 82 mm P W
W / d w & n k to BUR-73
suAn ND(19631 3mo 6
n 1
 10 KYATS, Blue and multicolored: Back blue, 145 x 61 mm p-m)
IYL Dm W w V #
BUM UDt19M) 2m 5.50 am
&edrnwn d "SRECIMW wpt. on face and buck
Wmesl WDtl958) - - -

1KYAT, Black. green and phk Back b l a k 108 x 67 mm W71 20 KYATS, Vhlet and mtdticdorad; Back violet. 149 x 85 m m 0
mmw n n ( l m .E .50 WRdO NO(1918) - LW 7- 15.m
Spscimtw w/"SPECIMEWwpt. on/actand bach
BUWll M D ( l m - -
8 IIYhTS, Brwm and multioolora Back brown, I27 x 73 rnm (-1
wR.w ND(145B)
 People's Bank of B
um
n m BUMS/ICQ
~ havamn016mnem1h u ~ s m ~ f * ~

Notlul#npll
W KYATS, t i i t bmwn and multlwlored;Back brown, 153 x 90 mm (P-II)
kr# mm W VFm
OW01 ND(1958) 10.00 l7.W 30.00

Specinw~w/ aupt. ' 8 P E C I M E N on /ace and b

cA and
au/psr/mted "CANCELLED"
- - -

PYX
P.l 5 KYATS, GlePn and Ilght blue: Back green. 150 x 70 mm (pM

g&!Lk
I#n~/omMp&ul~fbmd

100 KYATS, Green md multieokred; Back grccn. 161x 99mm (P4.Z)

OUR48 ND(1958) 20.00 m.00 JO.W
20 KYATS, Brown and tan; Back brow, 170 x 90mm fP(B1
111111 Drtl W w me
sw.101 mrCl%S) 2.50 5100 10.m

Spucirnetw t u l Y P E C 1 M W wpt. on fun and hc-

h - -
8
11R
1m m)(1%5)

10 KYATS, Rcd, *let and multlcdored: Baek gold, orafw and multlcdored.
145 x 80 rnm Pal

Specimens d ''SPECIMEN" ovpt. M fum

nmimno (197a) - - -
Z9 KYATS, Brown, tan andmultiwlored: Back tan, bhmandmultlwlofad,155
x90mn(P50)

1KYAT, Green, blue and multlwbred, 125 x 60 mm 1P47)

UY* D
m w W U n e
mioa ND(IW~) .75 1m 1.w

Qprcimmm/ "SPECIMENUwpt.on*
O U R l M l ND(1972) - - -

5 RYfiTS, Blue, ~ r p l and

e multlwlored, 135 x fO (m
 1TEP, Mue. 146 k 86 mm (P)
mKYATS, Brown, v l a k l ad multicdod. 165 x 100mm (Fm) w1 p.t. w a h
w* w w xr ma
UUIPIlS NO mmmm
w i a ~~(19793 5m oom 10.m , .

w / " W E I M W OU@. anIaw and back

Sptime~
lulbllln NO (1979) - - -

100KYAW, Ww, gram and multicdomd, 171x 110 mm {Pdl)

WR-1s ND(lK'61 lRW 12.60 17.50
United States Parody

r RUE€$ ( b n ropy of Plb

B U A i l l ND(IW.1946)

~ W I ~~d poprgandm-I: .(M."J- Mmmy mwnmsnt cam

'"4edttwt~h~b~~lnboulUuloAahOd~.MlRwrBw-
~~ntb~~mnu~l.,lorvovuuln8urms.~ndumuchrownwd~
 - -- --- -.
W W rnlehrw, Chllwamr. mimd Kkvk m tlrl oat ooja
fi4-
ndM~haMIB*WWbt.ThcombR*d~nbWm~di~p9.~(WD~

F r l n C k ~ * * W ~ ~ a a W m I M ~ d I h l I B l h ~ , M
t r m ~ ~ w m ~ g ~ ~ . ~ ~ l m b r ~ I r l ~ m , t l w y ~ r n d
Pwmmr&,& N r ( 1 P h)louM a4 H.dru* CI 1864. 16-rn
bn)nwffrb~~~utb,--*1-.MahammV~'ndWulkrlIn
1784.Ymm~lavdMIInlm0.RHF~nchmc*nr~w~lWbyffllMand
&Iurk)Mdm~kward-hbFmrh~~~bgulollm
1IlCl7.
~ v o t a a I n 1 M t o J o k I n d l l m d b v r m W ~ ~ ~ p l W k
1950. Pondkhmy, Mml, Y a r m and Mahm *mad Iha P n h Mdtaq and
l o h a a n n ~ d I n ~ lsm
h

RULERS
French unta 1954

Banqua de I'hdochiite, Pondichery

Deer& dar 21.1.1875/205.1888
HOTEi Vanburdale and w,varhlks: Bsted dalos am sxsmflar.
M ROUPlES IPI

llgM tan and brow: Back ckbrownbh I22 r BO m

1 RMIPIE, h,
IpU

W/r@ of 'La @id*nl" and "la

7%rea*~.wnma
FIN-I~ l a z . 1LB.19m
~ 89.1945 26m mr I@
 W /rhn;, of "Le Preridmt" and "La Dinetwr QuL
MjGin1.
nbla W(1W dono -1 noRoD
lNDlll-- BRITISH

lnnn&n .an my oa ch.-bundntbiGI w m b&t~domrullm lor

Al a& ml-
tlmr'.Bv17S7.loRowln~kOC.Olll~dawd~rl~w(mRncl

ms not rmlytradrr but la b r o w , ~

u rlhm #haB M E u t hdm&m
l inmt~yam,
~
p . n y * o q u M ~ n l m w m ~ o l I ~ h ~ ~ m m l o r o h v l d ~ h ~ o r
~PPp.tpm#rW.
huoltk.8.poyMlmqM1nA.58.mllrpspelmut*ly~IMwldlrnol
U u -1 anny, wnlrol ol U u #avarnmsnt 01 lndlr w n W w h m d kom tkl Gun In&
C m p n y W ~ l W W h ~ l ~ A t W s ~ n t h ~ h ~ , ~ ~ ~ ~
~ R l h . l ~ d ~ m d I k . B r W l k b ~ d I h s a v t h , M a n t h r n o ~ ~
m r -1 nmntMm h m r n m m t Uu Ind*n -0 tr(lHhw
k u l h a n a ~ l t u y ~ - A d p p 1 h t o M n ~ 8 n ~ t l l W .
Bank oi Bombay
DbbR**dbma

PRIVATE BllllKS
MOHETARY SYSTEM:
1 Rupee 16Annas -

1000RUPEES. mock and p l d Baek blue. C n l C ~ a

10RUBES, PBC, 01aet1w/ maroon undmtprht, Unnrw. Bombay, 191

mm (la)

100 AUPEW, Bombay @I

WO R U M S , Calcutta tP)

Commercial Bank
Est.bllrhed In 1819
 0.1.Bum C.E.J m s
M w noPsmuhg marly b.rk..M M p h d n Alous: BsnL of Calwlrr, h sank
*Ceylm. B ~ k I d a , -of Mdrsr, BsnX oi Mlrrapora, BMk 4fW88tan Irpdh
B1w h w a l Bsnk. (rewnmanl ml.The Olhlrl B n k md OrlanW B n n w Oorpor*
I l o n . l l ~ V n hBank. UnlW s d w b BdnL MI plvalebank lsrwl crwcd by 1WZ

J.W. M l y

hgu8ge Chart
A.C. Hcwalsm

C*A- -
C.O. m m u k h W.H. Hlchml

.Ir-ry
M.M.S. WmW J.8, Taylor

F.C. H a w h n
 W l f w-
a
l pun& and taw r&l nar.
BOWY L F . Cor: 7.5.1891; J.Z.lW
6.6.1- 8.6.1899 1W.00 20R00 4MI.W
BOMBhY O.T.B.rrow 9.1.1901 lORW 200m [KIM
ULCUITA - 10.5.1- 150.00 2- 5(WI.OD

RUPEES, 1914/1=4, Black and pink (W

-
IRUPEES, 1901/1903. O w n underprlnt, 153 x 96 rnm ( P I ) Wlthm&lnw. WIkttu
O W (8ombsy) B M.H.S.Wbay 9.1.1915;
Wlrtr ~ ~ b d J O L I r ar m .t ~ l LB.191B
MI-24 BDMBAY A . F . W i.e.i~oa m.00 15om n6m iIB.LPl6 20.00 lhPD
mid BOMBAY O.T.Bwml* 1.3.14M nxoo lwm m.oo (c,kutu) c M . M . S . ~1912/l*lr;
11.1.1915:
lglr 25.W
MM,S.Dubboy 23.1911 am wM &@
IN
MI40 (LsRrs) L - ll.J.1916

-
WIW (M-) M M.M.%G
um 18.6.1414/
p.iO.lWI8 raPo

W l 0 l1l;w
811- - - ~ . ~ g , ~ b b oE.~O.~PIB/
y

- -
Enla
Om4 - - ALMcWntar,
H.-b
19P2
113.19*
1%"
ILW ma
-in
BPsd-
(~sdra) M - l2.&LPll ' 7
-
. - .- .
-
 , four mial nw. did tmxt
W l might hn#uwp a ~ l rund
Wlfour1- on Lmp~nak.
w/ two r e r b l m. "or any Olpca PlIsure': W/Cttw
mu bmr am k01 P F X T
W BOWV - 16.6.1899 law m.00 dmm
W h H1@%-1072 1 W N OOW 40R00
WLCUlTAJ.Wlrtlmnd 15.4.lW -1 aoaPo 4Umv
IW M A S t r - M 1EW 1 W m 0 0 W 4ODM
CUCUbTA AF-Cox 17.1.1898;143.1901:

-
14.IRlW1 1- 2aDm rn.00
W WORE
w
WClAlA Saaphsn Jwwb 25.11.1BQ6 - h -
-I -
rcvl
w o n
wfW/l--
i1-)
(1-
w~,mt
- RPItawmad -

W ~ For IArnYnr h u e s w/ '*R' -1. ~.aurmo.

W t l c a r r * ~ p U r w ~ . d ~ d ~ 0 1 .
WBhY O.T. Barow l4.B.IW3: laBlW3: PO RUPEES, 1899, Greenunderprlnt lPOl
1.9.LM SQOO 125.W m W
W8hY F.C. Hwrlwn A9.1PPS:12.10.IWS 11m m O
D
BllRaO BOMW -
Wlfour hqwa#apnneb and trw s c ~m.
-
l
5.7.1~~9 lzaw m.00 mm
 W/d& b ~ p m & a n d / w v r h l ~ w , w / ~

--- --
Bwdn mrnwfl B n.f.nard II.6.19la;
17A1913 m~
mw (~alcuttr)
m M 8 W n ) L
BRCBP (Wrn) M
c H-.
-
H.F. Hwrard
iaa.lwo
213.1518
23.6.1919 -
R*%
llwv
Rars
--
 Wlrrr.~hBt~+tdkwrb/t
MI* PID w l l r
WlClOP MO(1925) ' Emdng 16M Bat#

Browrwiolot,grwn and Ilght brown. 151 x95 mm

5 WE€&
 CI
W Rum#,Blue, and brown, 165 n 108 mm p)
2
Urn
ism

DO RUPLES, Wc awl brown, 165 r 109 m m Fa) a

8I- Brormrlabt and flght brown, 127 x 78 mm (PW

@$PI 110(1W J.B. Twbr
m w noow) ~.w.mv

50 RUP€E& BMrm, red and yallow. 165 x IWJ mm (P1

BOMBAY in rrnall b k d lottai-8

URIIPWWwordark blue, 133n 79 rnm [PW
WIP ND(l933) J . L W 3.m lm mm 1
alp.
H.-h m ma
m l I ND(1935) J.W,m 3.50 10.W POM
MMBAYin b ~ ~ n t e l l P8mm
s n ~'dth1
~lWw~lpk0.- BRbM ND(1927) lLhybt ~m

CALCUTTAin lorpswn krm

wtw no(19n) ~.n.rryr~ *OD

CAWNiWREhlargrp*mkrhn
WY-v W1U MIIlOPn J.B. W rn
urn. ,
C A w N P Q R B i n ~ g r e a ~ , d ~ ~ T
ND llUP7)
w.
J.W. K* l ~
a
~ R W ~RW
F r n
m

I
KARACHIBdlw~gmnkOm
lRClU ND(lsPI) HRrmb =OD lADO l50.W
MHORBim brgegmn lcttm
IRCIU n o c i s n ~~.~.rm~ns mm 70.w -1
U b l l ND(lQQ7) J.B. T8ylw BAW m 1-
E L A H 0 R E i n b r g l ~ n ~ . ~ / ~ ~ T
IRI.M ND(l92T) J.W. Kdly 90.00 M M I 1-

500 RUPEES (&a)

WlrO ND(I92B) -

Spvdmm, d "SPECIMEN CNP.INDIA" OR lsnb at

mwaa#
wt MD - - -

rOW m
# om#

g g r ~-A ~
$Ilrarr -A
-
m VlMt and gresn, 208 x 12Y mm [PM)

uo(t9ne)
NDl1
J,Uwr
J.W.
150mmLa
1-
W
a m ~
w -
.-
-
 Ullt
W M tbD(lW4)
-
LO1II1#ES, notel mnd nudtkoiorwl. 145 * 82 mm Pal}
Dm
C.D. DHkmukh

5 RUPEEO, Gnan and bmwn, 127 n 72 mrn (FW

$RUPEES, Green and multieobred. 127 x 72 mm CPPB1

W/bhch &rial no.
I C l M HU(1W7) C.D. M m u k h

Wl-d 8aPialna
mil NO (1947) C.D. aarhmukh

100 RUPEES, Derk green and Illac: Back dark m n . 170 n laB mm (lam
Wl wmk, profik d King OQOIwV I
mo omor m urn. m w um
WID BOMMY #(1938) J.B. Taybr 15.m %a00 sapp
Wsl-lW BOMMY M(194a) LO.~muhh 1LW mW W
w/ ML
8101-1U BOMBAY RD(191) CO. W m u k h

Hrp*nb
W1f.c~ *&.
owiu CALCU~A ND(1943) C.O. Dwhmubh 16.00 3AQO mw
Blw-vrolet and &a: Back blue, 145 x 82 mrn (PBD)
W/pm/ik wmh.
rclB NO (1938) J.B. T . y l a 2~ 6.00 1~ Il&la WWWwrtE tlD(l9Wl 1.9.T- 15m m00 BROD
mlm ND (1919) C.D. Osrhnukh 2.m 5m 1~ I W l W CAWWRE tlD(IP49) C.O.kl~mukh 1 5 . ~ 90.m W

Wlprolilt wink.
DM-197 D M 1 ND(1949) C.D.Darhrnukh 17.M) W.5P 75.00

W /prolile m k .
W 6 8 KARMHl ND(1W) C.D.D*Phmukh 1R.00 W

W fprofile MA.
IRMeP W O R E WD(1934) J.&TW 1%W 3om BROP
-70 WORE WD(1M) C.D.Odw~~ukh 15.W BROP
w/ prdlls WmC
Wfl W r U S ND(t93B) JB.Taylw 150~ m W =a
-71 WRW NO(19U) C.O.Dahmuhh 1LOO mW ~RPO

W l MMwmh.
1RUPEE, Blwgmy and mulUcolond, 101 x 63 mm P8sl
 INDll- REPUBLIC

mdln but P mniurm. Owhg thl next i30 ylnmih. Brftllk Ewt Indh ~ o m p n y
~ d P m m m m o U d ~ b y ~ n d h ~ h a n d W d ~ w t h m u l h
-&W.

Erbh1917.Rm.Uln)nrC*msntmmovdmslUrfthmuMluvslndn
"byrdatewthtwthanhne l W 8 . " a n m ~ l h . ( ( l n d u c m d M u ( I m b ~ n 0 ( r q w
y n 4 ~ r o n w p l n ( o r ~ T h . ( h ( l m d ~ ~ t h U ( h r
M ~ ~ * a l 6 ~ r ~ m m ~ m & l ~ ~ n M , ~ . g b . d
b~hbnd.~h~urlk~.RuMdkcpogulrt.dprovhcrrdr(rnw(h.
WWhontlw. Slndh nnd Wt P u W n Ihe w d em4 k t && h U n mu,m e
DW(sdhomlnQllo(am~Yvr1m~of~wMek~hd.pmdnton
~14.1847.lnBIbeawMIndlpmd*nan(ly(Olorhl~.~.P*lctmo9rr
~ o l ~ s r t a d ~ ~ ~ ~ r r p r ~ 4 1 , 0 0 0 ~ ~ 1 n d a n ~ ~
M ~ u ~ k a m ~ o n M w r c h ~ 1 9 7 1 . . n d w l f h h w O P M d l n d r
- ( t l d n . ) O H ~ t ~ r ~ O f ~ ~
t h r ~ o ( h c h b ~ m a b . r u t t h m ~ o ~ o l ~ . T h . ~ b h

hneuagaChut
-
See India British

RULERS:
edtlah Until 1947
Independant 1947- R.N. MM-mirmIPW

~ E T A R SYSTEM:
Y
--
1 &pee 16Annasto 1957

-
1 h e 100 Naw P a b , 1957-1963
1Rupee 100 palm, 1964
MSERUE BANK OF MIA
m b */ h r p r dm, IW/1966. L.*.bltsnk 8. a#, am hundm Ik. un#rpW
~ t h s ~ ~ . M k o n * n ~ s r I 1 1 ~ . w ~ l w .
var*tla: M/l% 29/24, 44/46 6 l / l and M/66 hm h#dkl
~ ~ k d ~ u a b n ~ n o m a e t ) l t n h ~ & n n ~ ' ~ ) . -

2 -8, Rsdkown. vbllt and wwnfP98)

Vafue only in M Mon f~
a c t and lmvcr left comer on
bch

P RUPEES, Ld-brorm, dolet w d m n , 114 x 64 m0

P IIIICEm-own. V I Mand green (M)

IBIIPCES(EaWI
W / ~ ~ p o n r * h f t ~Wlo
n dlark?
~ .
W# I D H.V.R l s w r 1.a 4im lOAD
W*A
RRU No H.V.R lmgar 1PB 4W I-
~mmaarl&&rA
rawn UP H.V.R IOW - - -
'U&PMBT~~~YM~M~~IWF~EPSLL
 1 0 R U m V k k t m d korm, 146nBBmm (F-45)
WI Ww-" titk MI& TRirtwn mbr h M
Qonk.W/hitwA
P.C. au(nehuyy. 1.75 k l lew

10 RU- V
Ml md brown, 146 x # mm IP181
Wl wlw in E net oAd in Hindi "RupiO" on &a
andbad. 7 h 1 m ~ 1 w . ~ d l i n r m b u t h & Y m m ~
R W ~
ND e.~am~ar 1.71 4.50 12.m

spcdnunr
MMh ID 8, k m r Aru
100 01R000. Blw and brown, 171 n 1QBmm

ar*rh~b-IOp
mE,Dark blur and b r o w , 171 m 108 mm
I
 8-
MD P.C. Bhattachayvr - - -
lOW RUPEES, Brown. green and blue, 203 x 127 mm (m
V a h in E@irh and w/ e m in Hindi "Rarpb"on fws 1000RUPE€S, Brown. greon md blw. 203 x 127 mm PMAI
and hcb Seusn lwhtlinu
-;tax# in WpgW and Hindi sn/aea
mu
U U 4
OMD~
BOMBAY
w
NO
am.
8. L m . Ru
VB w
1W.W m W -
m rrP*8
m ~ a
mMMY
BWBAY
HD
MD
IS.%nGupb
R.R M
4SM 90m
a00 9 ~ 0 01-
 I:'

mAUP
€ES
,
Groan, vbbt and h r m f W

10,WORUPEES, Bluo, vlolat and brown, 203 x 127 mm ( P W

V& k hulish o d 4- Ln Hindi "Ru*" en fum
mdM
BOhlOAY ND RRsmORw - Ram -

"Oovsmor"titka1right mntw
ND LK.ha
P IU- Dark pink, 107 a 63 m m IP66)

2 W E S , Plnk. 107 x 63rnm W )

N u m l "b"inwn&ris17minhiBk.DMdhi~
mtk
-4 NO L.K.J~~ .m rm m
REPm ID B.N. .75 1s *PO

P RUP€ES, Plnk, 107 rr 63 mm [pas)

W l U r A
-110 L& p.tll
~ ~ no
4 7 K.R. ~ * l
M no M.tMlmhar

RDHCI no
-Al IB.PH*
ND K.U. Furl

AaYDP
b-Omn,117xgammW
lYlrmad"d"*lIUmMB.~~hcarbard~
bR#ORI
lllWl Irn Pa- 7# I.#) m
 am.
s . * n m
KR. Rwt
H. I l u d M a r n

w-
ND L.K. J h

Nunma1 "10" in center ia tV mm brmd. "kdtitk

rsrrlrmdotb4hm
m m PC. Bkattwhvyy. 1.1 2.50 7.m
su.
9
WlfetlppB
m. r*l.
k JaplMltRM
)CR. Pun
M. Nsr&nham

I
Epcimww
REP471 NO KR Pur)

W / letter C
WWW ND 1.G. Patel
g RtPOO NO M. Narrrlmhm

100 RUPEES, Blue, ollw and violnt, 157 x 73 mm W )

N u m e ~ l"IW in etrdur i s 48 mm brwd. Hm* im
-0lPry
la-im NO P.C. Mikhuy@ 15m W
IILp.IOP NO L.R. Jha 8m IS^ rn

20 RU#mOrange, 147 x 63mm IFBU

W/light wbrr crrder si#a,ond srrpr i n K U line

no s.kpma~hnn 2m 4m &MI

100 RUPEES, Blue,green and violet, I57x 73mm fIb68)

memtiw
AtPlll NO LK. Jha
REPllP NO LN.Mwhu

spmpmm.nr
W M l L ND L.K. I h m

N U R I9~l ( l o w i ~ n m ir~
mb?d wlMng
W/-ld&hM l h on &k k Hindionly
lWpl no SJrrrmthm 2.W &MI ND L JlsrNMhM 7.00 lm Sm
 IIY* Dm M W

llFUO W K.G. A m b m k U

1RUPEE, Yiolet (P#)

w/~~wluelkrmhkw/olrltg
1111
m Y ID
m r .
S, J-ln
w
7PO
1
1400
m i 7 ND K.R Purl ?a0 in00
U6lu ND M. W o n r l m k m ?AD '14M

w J ktar A
d hrhq"&&,
~ ~ l
MPM llD H.M. PHll 9(1 .75 1.50

Wt'IMtWB
-110 ND L.ILh8 BP .75 1.50
WPiP m *K. Roy .75 1.50

W/kllsC
RDPlW MD L.K. J h l
WI hthr D
w NO LkJ b

~ w l k t l u B . C a r D
mu&NO LK. Jha

ntmahm L K . my

wfmhlOlrnowbutknd.-1&P81a
1RUBE, 1959-1985, Violet, 101 * 64 mrn @?I) Mlu D4m ah.
m M 1874 M.P. Kwl

Z P W
om
~.Cdn~khLvlwriwrItE#oRd"I
in Hi& MA
u*l.
w b lhw. WI h t k A
W W h
W P I W 1R6
WlbttrrD
MJ.M
KM*
e l # 19W LKJR . do 1.23
W/ httrrll
RtPlM 1876 YA.M
W lb t k B
llEPIU 1964 S. BoMhrlhun .25 d4 1.25
W/drtlrrH
lllMW I976 1110. IW
WIlwtsrB
IIIPIM lMl Lwnlm .25 .W 1- W/httuI
M W I ~lo=
~ Y.Q. Kaul
Spcimrw w/ullrtrrpA
mPUBr l % a LK.mm - - - W l d u w .hcw, na
mr-IW 1974 Manmohom 8-

W l8w.na w RBFrse
MRIW 1977 H m w U M

W/ bltrrA
IIEMl 1978 H.nmOhmIt@

W/&lterA
I k U 2 1979 Hlnmohwn 9 1 ~

W/htW A
*Lc.IO lOBO Hlrmohm8!&

W/hrkB
W M W 19W R . I . Whtn

- WIkurrC
1970 I.P. PWd

W/kttrrD
W 1971 IA. Pr#I

W'-E
m I W 1078 M.Q. IW
1ME,
BIW, blown ard m u l W m d , 96 x 63mm (P) II #UPHI, Pnmmd munlcobrmd, I17x 63 mm @?4
am* kll up. w uurw
1011 fm W l o h1tw
ND 8. JmgmnHkn
M N l P 1981 R.N. Ullho*a
ND U.R Purl
SpwimsAl
llwlll 1981 RN. YllhWl

W I h w m d . with
1DP111 ND K.R. Purl
-I NO MmmohmSlM
IIBPU4 NO M. Namilrrha
Wpm ND I.G. P I I
mM ND RN. WnoM

10 RUWES, Bmwn. HlaE and mulkolond, 137 x 63 mm (PW

W h l M ND S. J l p n n a l h n
M N n HD N.R k r l
-111HO I.Q. pawl
mlU 110 M. N l d m h u m
 100RUPDES, Blue, komland m u l h h d , 157 K 73 mm em
ND L Jmnnalhn
EWM ND K.R Purl
WD I& PaY
20 -Or- and multicolored. 117 x 63 m m [PW WWW WD M. WarmImam

*!!
w / o l b l r w p . ~ ~ o n ~
-os
r/lLM
-- o#
am,
 ntandsd lor c*cu?albnh area of O m , Bahrdn. Q.tar and TrusW Staim durlng lhs
1 g m d w l y I W a . U l w / "I" prim In wlal no. K mn r " WW g " .

W w a s
4.54 lorn 3a00

' ~ ( P W
-to REP16 but omw
ml*#p H.V.R. 1r-

Bp.dminr
IIPpl* ND H.V.R,
= tw
e
RLGRM m
For urs by M a p w m r In M- SeUdl -la. W I l l M m ti4 IYY Y h l m.. md
Index to the Princely States of [Mia
=I
U Wtwksatop ISlUlllQ STATE
PAPER MOlsEV COINS ISSUED
Assam 1648-1821 None
Balvan None Nom
Blkaner 1346-1937 None
Bundi 1760-1925 1894-1947
Dhar 195G1943 None
Gondal None None
Hyderabad 1761-1948 1869-1949
lndergadh None None
Jalpur 1740-1949 1904-1949
Jalsalmir 1660-1860 None
i Jammu and Kashrnlr 1846-1895
Jasdan None
Junagadh (Soruth) 1820-1932 1864-1948
Kutch 1752-1947 None
Mangrol None None
Mengni None None
Muli None None
Mysore 1761-1843 None
Mavanagar 15741898 1877-1895
Nawollgarh None None
PallOna None None
Rajkot 1945 None
lo RUPW P R 6 )
Saltana 1850-1912 None
sindbrt~~&.%?burb l ~mlbttcrA
. Shmau None None
IIY~ b s b vo w un. Tonk 1758-1934 None
~ ~ ~ NO
l l m HMR. l o w 1o.W 30.m mm Vithalgadh None None

mJoymdbhgthydradauon until ahair w f m d r d abwt 1953.

k 4War I I pogmmd, me Brllkh lndln cdonld &rg b.crm h rrdr
arWeldty l l k r Ihs Jwpmhod Im.dmd Bum8 and i h n I - h I
+m d lnda h 1942.1943. A nurlber ol me llsttvs5lat.s dnlvd w m b
r n t W h . ~ - & l t ~ l o s & w r d . ; w m m ~ ~ p a t r b a
rwmw rtmpplMu.&unumb?hlth w k p ~ u r ~ , s t s . l l m Wl m W $ l * m
u rttashd bv ttmk nrlar bnsra bnd coelrol nu- - and M mk*m
uwdbym. pop~lws.
Exceptfor d l hoardsol BYurw. Bundl.- I md-J w e h r n
Iunfwd r l n ~thslr
. p l o d ol b u s . hdsl had fow p a p m y c o k l ~ ~ m ~
War II.
O W M e n slalsnotmsm a y d r L
~ e r p - o r ~ ~ , b r 1 m ~ . ~ m r h o y m l n ~ & 4 t ~ ~ ~ ~
dcoupnranlkm~6bto70~01~~ndd~monsyd1W*.
Th. m p n d w a n e s of ms dLrcoulrld h m of World War II a*rpsr*y mWo"
from W l n w n r . rclputalundcanttal I d

INDIAN PRINCELY STATES

ASSAM
The Assam Company, Ltd.
DoDmr 11. (fw Estate)
MI* D#
MM RD

1M A , Dark green on tan pressboard, 31 mm (PI

M WO 27.50 6KW OR00

IAMNM,Gray pmsdmwd (PI

MA4 {lBl)

0 AHa Blue pressboard IF-)

m.3 (1W1)
 W 'BUNDI BTATE and "POUR AMNAB" inb ( t h
d H i d i . $ w r l & 8 t a m p & a & n d h h ~ r .r:m
~ U P O N ' 'EqtinhondHindi
I~

&~tateRUw%OUthorn B t n 1 a n d M . l w s ~ n c y h C m t r d 1 ~1 b . ~ s ~
Par- or nwnw nmmpa prhled on prsuhm?, ovpl. ' W H COUPOM mnad m. M
m l k Y I un-War# Wmr II.
b.c* MundaM. W o M Whr II.

W/ ' 3 t i t a n ' in uk; 'Dm h W i 9in Hindi, d b l e d

wpt. * e r nco%N BuNDl mmr

1ANNA IF-R16)
W / dmrig~lihq ?A-1. "Oh% MINA" in blOs U m in
WkhMdHmi
mm NO Ion3 P
OW

m
DAL
A rt.tsIn KrWamr In Ika Wshm lnan % h s m,4 r l ~ ~M W *
AW undoled: world wm 11. ~m ush couF of 6ondd l lH
~ ~ hr*
brlrq.Wss ol rb(kot. VtpvadJstplr.
1ANMA, Red. 54 w 4 mm (FRI2l
STAMP MONEY
W/derign like BUN-I. "1 A M " in E e andHindi
ww no 1m 2.W 5m

klmlmrndd

1 PIWO. L W brown pmsshard, 57 x 30mm (FR17)

w ~ w r i s r ~ p t ~ . ~ d ~
E Z ~ B A ~ "QONDAL
.. BTATE BTAYP 1 MfS0
0u)amh lorn
sou-1 nn
IRUPEES, WLS,Green, 164 w 109 mm TC4R.W)

I(MU
mDe
~m
ND(l9ls)
mllr
-
~lrr.
FMr-YarJung
P
2&PD
r l
WMI 1 2 S B
f ~
IRUPEES, 1 9 M ,O w n , 106 x 64mm @RSW
 1AUM, Presshard IPRW P
W /control no. at top. I - a n coin
~ a/ George V fl-n
E
\

IWWMES, 1-5. Blue and rnultlwkred. 165 k 113 mm P - W

W/oi& WI ooniml ua at top. Zanrm m'u 4 G- VI ( Y m

A s t s a s h t h . W s r l s m R s j ~ S t r t s r M W . w m ~ 1 W w W M l
un- World War II.

# MMA, mlck prasabmrd I

PW
W / H W ts+t and Wwwn w n t d w.
Kwl m a v e r
JU-l m 1O.W Boo -
?4 Thlck presshard (Fit,%)
WlHindi k x l and Wcrtctn control no.
UW MD

# A w , l h l c k pmssboard (PW

WI Hindi tul and Wrnrwn control o l ~

Ja4.a UD
E
* JAWU and KASMIR
tc
A ~ t n l s8S.BBS
W d M o d bo-n
. squara mmn k the e or
lrdln and?akbhn.llu Wimnh.d Wm

Jamnw L Kashmlr W Kar (Government)

-
m north Inurr, now In d m w/ a.

k JAM-117haw Hkdl and Urdu d p t . m m t surdow st top m h r ; Panlwn sad olJmrnmu

5 rt bww cmta. DstetiW v a m Samvat 1934 1A.D. LW6).

h i # n like J m - I
KM# w
11y.4 VS 193d (1836)

D w h like JMB-l

1 RUPEE, Browrwrmgci rPRBg)

W RUPEES IP-RL(I

2 RUPEES IF-R401
-2 Us 193411876)
 91
I n K n l ~ r k ~ h a W s a m l n d m ~ - . ~ t - l l w h a ~ ~ ~ t ~ ~ ~
~ a , n n d ~ 1 ~ 1 r p r m ~ ~ l s ~ ~ ~ 1 n 1 ~ * I P u n l n d R t w k e c m t r
loo RUPEES IPM)
a,=- mh.
a m c
- ~wa - CASH COWWlSWES

W/ "'JUNAGADSTETB" on /amin &rglish, "BORUTH"

"SORUTH OOVERA?MBW in he-Are-
in Hindi and

4 MMlll, vlolet on gray, 111 k 82 n m p)

Jml 1%

lln 2PS w a r e i d R M t . w n hwsslsrnI& MatUSMWW.

CAW COUPON WE
S

. .....
P PAW&~ P W
W /& n u 4 and "W1T NO." lwrfrr ltthd al rigAL.
ht'naO d y ~ oQt rrpwtd
WIMSI 7.W 1RW SRPP JUKI
W j n d prlnling "JUNAOADH STATE
HD(1W) B a25 *#1 2-
 4 t l n y W I n KalhluwwanIhshbl*rSsm w n t , r n h y b . h u ~ ~ ~ ~
W I videl printins 'CIUNAOADHSTATE" tu~uwsDhr.ThsHualmntMsl~tsrh~nrln~Mrll.
U
rum
bh
ND(~W
lwln
c
a
z.n
I
4.60
W
7-50
CASH COUPON ISSUES

W/'WNEANNA"in Oujamli andBRSI&honkr,ld@f

conIml no. and rign.
WIT b U W t
NAN-1 MD IIom P
P
W 1
m
1M I S & Fink pressboard,50 r 50 mm WRB66J
WI "ONE PAISA" in Gujamti and En#lhb #ta /urn, 6-
d&il MWrol~l~.and.ipR.
Spcimtru {Not rnwg YCIM MD 8500 lORm 1-
w* D.t.
WF4 NDCl946)

50 KOR18, WAS. L 4 0 x 80 rnm IP-RS3) WI "TWO PAfSA" in Oujurati and -lid on (mr, C
digil contra1 ma. and H ~ A
Sprcinunr (Not h w d } IYCIWJ NO iiam IN WR
lrVt-2 ND(1946)

MENGNI
S m d l ~ M I n b t N a r a r I nBombay Pd-, 15mlmroulhdRW~.Mf**
dar pald an nnnrnl trim l o the Brittrh gwnmnant and Mr M r s m m W Y 1 4 w l
K 8 l h W mmrgr.

STAMP MOW
l
Ruwnw s m r pr1nt.d onprrPlbowdMr urn u cash CMllOnS.

Wl mmll below ow! "MENGNI TALUKA" in Bnll*k.

and "STATE M E N Q I TALUKA REVmug S T m
ONE PA180' tn Gujumti
 HAVAIIAGAR

w/l podran o1C Mow. OWWw m hu.

m u mr~np

- - - P M E , P m b w r d [IaRW
w/pfW?tOd mNfl" r n a r o stats),
~ to/ Qqjwmticon-
trd IIR pnnMda1 top
 W/ perforated " N P~N.wnqwhttl, w/ Oujamti eon-
tmI na printed ar top
4 LW/W 12.50 25.m

A8tate In RaJsrtham.

CASH WO
N ISSUES
mrld War IL Each mum W ~ W M
nb m b d lndlmn nutmnldvalvs.
Awn14 rtshln BwlhsmStbtu and Mah#garq. W OP7 mi#&

STAMP MONEY
1MU&, Nth w/ red I P - W )

TONK
l h a only M u U W r d rtrt. h m n l , JAW MdUW. A r m 2,553 SqWm mn#

Tonk State, RJasthan

I

1 -.-

1PICE, P r r ~ k r PR701
d
W / &naminution n
i- Mdi a n d h h t 4 t
 A vn*l s1mt.h the %awn 1 n d l a S W k m q .*nr 66 qm rrnlp.

STAMP M O M

W/'7rITnAU:ADH"in Qujamti in nnter. dsAomiABh

inGUiprotia m bottom
VII4 N D W U 1850 Nm rn

PRINCELY STATES FANTASIES

h~ m i n d ~ & . h h w s m - w t o b . & r n s ~ C a i r ~ -
ton. OiMpur. mw In -&I, mar in Brllbh Ew& nnd hld no ppn

4 AIIHM, aww/ rod tan,War Purpowl Fwd IPI

rom ND(1PU) - AYI
RAMGARH RAJ

4L ANNA
#mJ no

1 ANNA
NO

PRISONER-OF-WAR
C a q and Cantine Issues World War II
Central l n h m e n t Camp-Ahednagar
nnt Ism, lrrgar sire
e 1 BHOPAL
L

nuums,mA
Km# w 0 1 1
CrmSP mo 25m ~m
IWLTE:Yw m p o M from B h p l ur the l and I

CLEMENT T O M
1ANNA, Purple w/ tan underprint,Type B
poIII.zB ND =PO 35m @M
P -6, Dark and I[sM kown undorprlnt,TypeA
W l llU0 owl 8h&nga rn h c k
PO~~-POno 26m 35m ma
4ANNAS, Blue w/ blue underprlnt, Type B
1 M N k Type B no
~O~WO 25.00 I.W m
M U RD 8 ANHAS, B m w/ Mown undorprlnt. Type A

I RUPEE, areen w/ weon underprint,Type A

Wlone #turn&# on buck
W*JZ no 25m 0
0m
2 RUPEES, !&id w/ tanunderpmt, Typo B

NO xm l.m Wm

2 ANNAS, Type B
DEW
-11 ND
1ANNL Type A
4 MW,Type A
ma#HD
-16 HD

PREMNAGM AT H A W I
Central ktemnenl Camp, W 4 6
C a m p d m Nw. 10,1945

I MNAS, B r m w/ tan unhrprlnt. Pjpa A

rOljl ND 20.00 9RW MM
CAMP "25 YOL"
1 ANNA, Purplnw/ tmn wld~prlnt,Fyps A
am* m~
rOlY*9 MD

2 ANWA6, Tyw A
W ND
I MALDIVE ISLANDS
O c m 417mYo (671 km.) wulhwt.0( &on. M m area 14 119 rg, ml. (298DQ h.)
~ n d a ~ o ( 1 ~ 9 S i . C ~ : U ~ . ~ ~ e m d ~ 1 % ~ n ( d I k r ~ l o R I .

¶ RUPEES, Brown, b h and nurltkolorcd,I27 x 76 mm

RULERS: W l w
MALA 1411.1917/M 1367 (Pa)
B r i t i i until 1965 UhM 4.&1W/hH lam (P-n
Independent 1965-

MONETARY SYSTEM:
1R u p - 100Lari
MaMan State, 6 o v e m d Treawer
Cu.blemerlptlon;m~~~bathnnum~ndw.nor.~

H RUPEE, O r r w and multieobd. Udfnol. lOBn 67 mm (PI)

1WIREE, W.gmm and nultlcdored,1I4 x 6 4 mrn

 NEPAL
n w K k l d p m d N n ~ , V l r a ' b m l y ~ I r m d # n , n # ~ ~ ~
ln-lWt~oy~wu~m~olU*HkrwllynYwrnamh~n~md
l 4 d l rp. ml. (14O.fOt 4. h.)
~mpolhaw a u h t n t thpolltr
~
md ~ p u h ol14.P
h mntm. QWln MhHh.
d dwl, coppr,Con *Idcaw acrl lhrr m Il*IPIu*
pldNd. &tlcultun I#tht Pnxrpll w h
emorbd,
n#, md MM Ir+
tl

RULERS:
Trlbhwana Vlrm W k m a L h a Pw4 1911-1950,1981-3956
Jnanendrr Vlra W h m a m a Dwa 195P195L
Mahendra Vim Vlkrrrma Shaha Deva 1965-1972
Blrendra B t BIkram S M l Peva 1972-

MONETARY SYSTEM:
- -
1 Mohru (Mohar) 100 Pdse
1 Rupee 100 Palsa

~ l ~ l n U w M h ~ ~ ~ h M r s l a ~ ~ ~ " ~ u p a n " h
Tha #mncr In h th* NmPYlrr -on of the v&m. Fw lhDR M ~ In
M H h u blw
nrrt c h w a c w a t t ! ~ImR lPpunIm
=T
whsn lhs n r ~ d n ~ w h h m n pYl s c k u ~ e ~ ~ r ~wk
pw~n

Unanrhamml~d~ap~amInthmhr~nmmttul~oronIhab.ck.
W WEE& Blue and rnultkdore Backviolet,green md r r m W c d d . 159 x Bow wlll n o w m a r on ths rams mBs. All n h Ram Uls r s e a d h u t d M a n d m l o
106 mm the pra#nl am In r u m .

H111600M OF NEPAL
humllmt Bank Iloter
Mohru Syshm

, ndlwlomd; ~ a d m,
10DmEE%, P P ~ and t v~o~mtmd
rnmultkohn~
160x111 rnm
5 WHRU, Y l M and aqvs: Bwk vklst, 142168 mm (PI
llDPl ND(1866) 136 4@ 'PI

10WRU, Dark bmwn and fej;~ a c korm

k and gdd 1 5 5 mmN
~
#EN ro(19~~) 4m w @
1m,
sir*
RIM
-
Ulw and o l h 80d llllc and men,101% 68 mm [Pbl

ND(1966)

U~lO/IPhlul~mhdI(~~~**4~~kcklllnFloV#U1M.
n
.I1
W u n e
ZW
100 RUPEa Prom mnd brorun: Bmckgwn, 170 w 79 mm (W

IIM*
WMP
IS72-I
bh
ND(I968) 1I.I
w XTm
aSOe3U.m

NEP1%/20hnw W d t d M y M n W a Yh W k n m r k m b m .

WulrH
1RUPEE, B m ond blw:Back brown and purplr. 106 x 70 mm
Mopla RD(1972) .PI

-T

IAUWCR, Olson a d Illme; Badr MIIO and gman. 120 x 70 mm @lo}

IPU MD(197P) .W 1m #m

h l
I O W E E B . Dark brown and md; Back brown and gold. 155 x 70 mm P
7J
~ m l lN D ~ ~ ~ M I 3.m 7 . ~ 4 16m
100RUPLES, Green and lllac (FIB)

10 RUPEES, Green, brown and vldet; Back brownand green, 133 x 7Om
lW0 RUPEES, Derk blue and red-brown IEaI4) IP-171
Neptp WO(1972) B0.00 I
OOm 1-W

1974 b4ll.
NEP-21/28 haw prtrsll ol Wlmg BlrmdraBlr B b a m fadngsl@lly tor*.

1RUPEE, Blue. pwpk and go4d; Back blue and brown. 107 % 70 rnrn (PI@
 Rhlnoclrm mu
100iWPEhl, Qrmsn, p u r p and brawn. 147 x 71 mm (PI

IOOAVPEEI, eMaa purph and brown; Back groan m d w m p , 146 x 70 m m ""

P I nww WD(~WI)
lllln Dlb w XI Urn
E M ND(ls74) 1ROe lJAD 2ON

N H I ND(1974)
Bpnimew d wpt. "SPECIMEh'"on /act and h k
- - -
BMRUPEE& Brown Pl#)
NIP47 NDIIW4) 45N 00W BROD

mm m(in~41
. .
8pl.Inw~ld~pt.'WXclIEN".lpfic.ami
- - -
lOM RUPEE& B,F
801
MP21 ND(19741 BRW 1Wm 1150.m

n- *D(lsr?)
w l owt "WiKIMWontacm and hch
- - -

ln61 h u e
N E M 9 i % h p o m a 1 1d glrrrdra Blr M h m In p W M ellan. n m m

a RUPEES,Green, blue m d purp&: Back gold and multkohred, 115 x 70 rnm

lPl
)1D(19B1) .W .IS lm
8 PAKISTAN
ad
-- .--.
TurLlsh lnmulw kto nmthern M a bdnwn the 11th md IM ctntunas
- * . * L Z ~ d H a m ~ ~ t o ~ ~ m . W L d . - a L
IsmmblnkpsndsmdWdu)n~adm~hUw19%0~nnd~.gresdto~BMh
h 1946.Th. corn
mslorcl-y srws of In& d the repveto grogsphk nUh
h o r m a E s n ~ W u t P Y l l i ~ , s c h ) a n d ~ l a ~ W l l h d D m l n b n
8tMui In the 81ItimhC o m m a W t h , vhm tho BrccWI -from I& m -1 14,
I%?. Plkasn bacsme m p * l h 19%. When e bp* coramumlul ahis InltuM b
(h..).EnMIOfDQC. 1. ~ ~ ~ ~ - ~ ~ ~ R R ~ ~ S ( & H I U ~ ~ * ~ M ~ P . I ~ ~ N ~ W - C O U I ~
mtbemsokadby c h . l r ~ d € a ~ a n d W a r r R W t a , f h e E a d P b # r t m b ~ h a
W c Wblk ol Pahlsbn (Uarch 26,1971) and fwmod U u hhdaendsnt P.ob'i

MONETARY SYSTEM:
1 Rupee -
1 Rupee - 1 6 Ann= to 1961
100 Paisa (Pice) I S 1 -

M O l k For Ilwssw/ th*.r *pa. mPAK4S/%9.

-
1W E E , 6-n (PU
W I 'WOVERNYWT OF PAXI8TAN" ot lap an Indb 10 RUPEES, Vldd FPS)
m
1a
9
W / WOVEiQNMEM 08 PAKISTAN" at &fi
-11
huw
~ * l
MD{ls*s, -
0mp ~rp.
CE.-
O
lam 2aw
F W
PIlGI
BRI-IM
-
NO(lP48) h
,&
,,.n
, a7.9 75a lwM

2 mw8w a=PI& 1-W RUMP. Dnr,k-mn nnd W @BAI

W/ VUV&BhMBNT OF PAlYI8TMr" rt lrlf on Idla w w o m m RF PAWSTAH" 11 Irp

Mw
m-IR
NO(LW - c.0. mawh I m w NU
&:I##
wnemg.nur c.a- wLL
 10 RU#ES, O r a w and p e n : Back or-. 147 x 82 mn (PB)

1RUPEL Green and multicolored, 101x 6s mm @41

100 RUPEES, Green and ten: BeEk #man. 167 w 93 mm [Pa

PrrJo N D i l W 7MIO 1
- %MI.m

6 R u m , Blue w/ tan undarprlnt: Back blur. 127 x 72 mm (W

w4 W1w1 7.m 15.00 aom

1m
W/& r(F &#dim
Mkll NO(I9W
-
k Wuo, plnkmdI l g h t m : B h bbw. 101x 6 9 mm

.BD. la0 a
mK4a
bhwd-R*-mm
NO(1rn - - -
1WEE, Bhm. pRk and I I ~ M
m n;Bedr viatot, 101 w 8 3 mm

State B a d o l PaListan

10 RUPEES, Brow ond y d h brown, 147 x 81 mm (PI8

tor

2RUPEES, mown,pink and II& ween. 114* 63 (P11)

Bpseimmr w l wpt. "BPECIMW'

W 7 I W(i958) - - .

100 RUPEES,VIW k 1~ KPImm PI4

and tn:8 1 ~ ul~lot,
MR-M ND(lg63) m-@'
 -8
W RUPEE& B l u e m n and wh;B a d bhm ~pslm,154 x M mn @ I D

*,
100 RUPEE#, Grwn, viW Md peach; Back green, 188 x 92 mm. W/ thmo
v ~ s (&la)
s

-
10 RUPEES, Brown and mlwlored: Back brown. 145 n 83mn I P I
mu957) IN 2m CO(I
 10RUPEES, Gmen and multlwlored:Bwk grwn* 146 t83 mm P41)

Sprcimmu w/ oupc. 'SPECIMEW in nalirn inecriptb

an bet, -l*h
MlGUl HO(l97a)
on back
- - -

Spmhetw, d wpt. "SPECIMEN'' in naUua iruviplh

anfw,Wylirhanhnk
M H h MD(1964) - - -
 mildwnnl
100 RUPEES, Dark blur and multlwlomd; B a a W, 165~92rnrnpP8)
Mn Dm w M UM 3 RUPEE& &om,tmn and plnk, 127 x 73 mm (P-S5)
PMldP HDtl973 5W lROO ZhOO
W w uM
Surcimtm w/ w&. " S P ~ ~ in
N n "a t h inndim FbhW HD(1915) .75 1.60 2 a

- - - Sp8cim81~avl ovpt. "SPECIMEN" in wliw i n ~ c & i o l l

m~,wppIiskan
MIWD(1976)
&ch
- - -
 ##a

60 RUP€#, Vlolst and mltlcobrsd: -violet a d maroon. 153 s 78 mm

P271

10 RUPEES, Growl and multiwlored;Back p e a , 145 x 83 mm

100 Red, orange and multiwbmd; BgEk red a d mwwn, I65x WI wpt.
73rnm @#1 P&Ka NO 15M aRPP
MlLdt M1(1975) i6m m m aam

HAIPLGRIMINES
I#lthrpt " F O R M PlLGFLPAS FROH PAKlSTAM/ FOR USE IN SUM A M O W L Y . "
 PORTUGUESE INDIA
T h a W m s r M ~ ~ o t o n l o l O o l . ~ n d M u ~ 4 d m l l ~ r Y d
mtcma~lhdh~~anthrrrsllrmrtdl~l#mYI(1WIVn.~lwlholWm
bayf otcup~mn ow 01 1.441 q. ml. ( A l l q.hm} nd hnd 4 ppdWfan d &wl
~.CspsW:PlrojLItbIhsrlIsaI~llnsnrtuRI~.nd~hon~~
IM
MwodsOma,Ihah~srp)p.r,lrrtvbltrdnswtcer(alWhRIYU
-i
t
Shortly i h a r e l A a r l M ~ n r r k s d I n ~ * l d ~ 8 o l ( i H P ) , nMmdr
h r 01 ether CO*W IIICIIY.I and d l Ymdr. n d fw mare tkn 1 a*
* I r l u a l ~ ~ a n ~ . d s . ~ l h s ~ d ~ D u l d r r r d ~ W I n W R
hntl d fha l7lh wnlury, Porlllpvsw pww In Ihs a r u dwllnld, vltl vlrtull)l d lhlt
n d n o d vdsr Portuguenwnwl were lhs ancbvss of Goa. D a m ad Dkr, fh.r wrm
100 RUPEES, S,and rrmlfiwlortd. 165 rr 73 mm (FR6) I
n v
m by lndla h 1961 and an- ta lnmn In 1462. B
RULERS:
Portugueseuntil 1961

MONETARY SYSTEM:
-- -
1 Rupia 1 6 T a w 960 Reis to 1958
1 Beudo 100 Centavos. 195&1961

STEAMSHIP SEALS

I WEE. Brow. Uniface

-72 WDcC.lwfl

G w m Geral do Estado da India

MY# D.tr

9 RUPIAS (PI)
-1 Is33

10 RUPIAS (Pa
mR.2 1-

20 M A S (P%)
WlPJ twa
w iluplas p 4 )
WR-I la83
100 R U P W (FSJ
WR-5 lEa3

mDRUP1#(P81
rORs law
= PO RUFIAS (P9)
W16e 1.12.la4s

IRUPIM ff-10)

W l r t d r h d p meal Type Ill fl9lbBU

Dm
m i 0 1.1.1m
I
25QWSPROP -
.

20 RUPIAS, BWC, B k k w/ Ilghl green and multlmlored u n m t

light
brown. 207 r 126 mm

20 ~ ~ F I RBSW, , Olrh blue and mullitdomk -purple and h , W x

126 mm PI7N
y.kpormn uqwml
5 RUPIM, Brown and b&& Unflace. 223x 121 mm
M BWC. Black a d multlmlormd; Baek m m n dm2P5rl
rnm IF1W

BO RUPIW, B W , Blua and MmBack rnsroon mdgrm,20Sx

126 mm (FfBAI

Bmo Machal Ulhamah

1906 LE#n
IRUPIM, BWC, Blue and m u l t k o l Rack
~ bluu and msraon, 19&x 108 mm
PI61
W / AIVWA.- d Type I flsOglBI
-9 1.1.19x zwm m m -
Wlbl6
W/*hnuhipstml Tyw III fl9l8-21)
1.1.1906 250m 00 -
10R U N S , BWC, O and rnulHwlond undsrprint;B a d and mwom,
205x 124mrn FI~U
TAWA AS, WC,Growl and red: Back p n . 119 r 70 rnm @1)
W I m d ~ m l ~ I I
W# W P F W
M 1.10.1917 aaOO 7tAW 150m
ITAHDM. BWC. Bluo drnultkobra B a d blue and -n. 119 x 70 mm
IP)
1 WpII, M L R . Blur and golold:Bedr blue. 146 x 63 nnn
W/." Dsuao..."
m~.m 1 . 1 . 1 ~ n.w sm lam
1RUPIA, U.,Blua and brown: Badr blue. II9 x 70 mm (W
Wtrhnuhipreal bpi
WR*I l.l(h1917 1WM aOaOO 10RW
W/Mutrtmwh@.pel~~II
WRN 1.10.1917 n.w lw& swm

1m#h,WE. Blw and maroon: L c h mmn. 119 x 70 mm @#I&

W / ~ I W A * # U I W ~ $ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
I.1Rl017 7A00 1
-
 W /r i nr
of Vica Oovernador and Oausmakr: d
~ ~ D E NO.
C 17
~ IW
E ~f~sgg)
POlW 1.1.1924
lm smmO w

PO RUPIM, TdLR. Vldot and plnb: Bach brwmlshvlobt, 180%Ill mm

-7 1.1.1924 1
- mJM 50801

spmpm-~ " @ & C I I Iwpr,

W "mlws
-8 I.1.1924 - - _
2u RUMAS, TdLR, Blue and purph: Bgck purple, 146 n 83 mm [P1

W RUPMS, TdLR, PurW and w o n : B a a purpb. 201 x 117 rnm pmgl

WlblP 1.1.1924 m a 6mm 1101,

5 RUPIMI. T A R , Purpk and dolet; kick dmrk vklet, 1180s 111 mm fP25) 100 RLIPIAS, TdLR, Rwplr and brown; Back purple, 201 x 117 mm

MRJ7
W/o "Deemto. .."
1.1.1924 W.m 1
- 3m.W
-1 1.1.1924 3WOO W -

B RUPIAS, TdL!?. P q l e and vlolet: Back blue, 180x 111mrn @PQ)

8 p a e i n U ~101"BPECIMW oopt. on fuw: w/ bhck awkl

mad-&
3.1.1924 - - -
WI " 8 P X C I M ~ "oupt. on @ce; u/r d 0 4 0 1 MI. and
-I8
Dsueto
1.1.1Pu - - -
 W RUPlr TdLR, Purple w/ brown urdorprfnt:&ck pwplh 202 x 118 mm
(4

S WPW, TdLR, Green dmaroon:Back green. 182 x 101 mm #-#I)

UIP m a r m
WM9 ll.l.1938 M a 50.00 126.00

-
m% m
m m 11.LlPBB
db
W
ngPo

h undrrprln~Jhd&t# WIV
, - ,
W U r w
Saoo 1
-

- -
-=/alp

II RUPIM,BWC, Green w/ Wue and bnmn underprlnt; Bafkmh 1#w

74 mm [PssI
W M 29.11.1W lW Smm lROO
 D ~ C

DEZ RIAS
W D

10 RUMAS, BWC, B m m md muhlwwed: Back brown w/ ton md w.y

underprint, 146 x 77 mm lPss1
n ~ r ae w u m
M 29.11.1W lQW 20.m

kudo
1959 h w
aR W , BWC, Blue and rnultlwlorad;Back bIua ww/ ond
undrrprlnt, 1W n BO mm m)

60 R U M & 9WC. Dark red end rnulkolored, Back dark red w/ plnk and
brown underprlnt. 1% x 81 m m IP88)
~d-T~LR, Dam rod YLd rnultloPlOmBmcL 6wh Md w/ Mum unda
@t, l x 75 m m rP.41)

mn m w UM
w*n P.1.1W W10 lam wrm
Spu$umu w/"8PECIYW"oopt, on jaw a d bach
2.l.lPW - - -

- o r - - -
td WECIMEN"wpt. onfmmand hd

MUWIWI.TdLR P m n and multloolwed; W (pllnw/ plnk unl$r

prM, 1 ~ r 8 6 m m M
~ORU 1 . 1 . 1 ~ ~ 87.W fAOO t 7 W

B a c k g y w/ plr& undwpdnt,
IO
d dmu-l
TdLR Q
140 r 75 mm i
eOAn 2.1.1959 &MI ISM em
Spaokwnr d " ~ WOA pea a d back
M oupk
M 21.1959 - - -

lm ESCUWS, TdLR, Blw and m u l l c o l m 6W blw w/ Mun-,

15Ox80mm (PW
eOul P.l.1554 12.w PW mm
Bpscim~
CO*Wr Ll.19BP
w ~l "WEClNEN"wpa. MMand b a d
- - -
SRI LRNKA (Ceybn)

~urlklt&~blrpolwm,ths~d*ur,narsrubjtlss~db~thsanhlls~
horn M h a m lndlo k ths 6th ~ n t u w I b m h t l h l d uWII 1
B.C. S h M p l NIm - .ttlr

1 POW4 S W . B r o m and block: Back brown. 212 x 130 mm (P&J

RULERS:
Dutch until 1796
British, 1796-1972

EARLY P r n Ln#fl lssmOF cmm

KRZO~BAI~:pay~b~bersrwr&m~dhOylmm~coh--#rtuRnn
loraMhMar.fh~*mr*thm~mBw~-Dutch.ShMslsMd
T d l . ewk neu ma hand by WmaaMdalr
FMlplur 10.5.1705e 50.1W. SO9 n d 10M) r k h l k Totrl
~ W m n hWu*r2 6 m
rbrdamm
%cmlIma 1017%5:5 , l Q XI, 90,100. -and 5Oo rWdlln.
Th*d hbw 12.1789 a d Fourth h w L17m prwmubly b tks rwns dmormntlmr *
t h s w IUU.
In~~rnmlB~~1787sndl7O~~twolpIcllllnlldwlorurr
at BnlUealoo (1789 aW lTB(S md o m for Mncommk ((I- On 1.1.1- W.R wm m
h r w d I ~ C n h N o t n u ~ 1,2,3.1.Imd10tWa*n.Thbrvarth.
l ~ w
l$ulDutch-.

Early Msh Issues

Ru BrlUlh Mollowr W dlbtrol ths K r M t Brlmnh 1 7 9 6 . H o t . r I n d r W o n a t t W
Urns -1od W,iO.OWmvnbr &rlln& Tho M U * lwmd I--lr*lp s- p w
nbM ..ch htly . ~In. March I-, lham wa, an Iw*8#10.25 Md W rkldlm Nlh 8
PY fa- W I U of ~ 90,000 rkdollsrs. A second lprw A M won a t b w r d r toldlnp
1S.O(Kl~oRsrr.

MONETARY SYSTEM:
1 Rupee - 100 Cents c. 1830-

PRIVATE BANKS
Asiatlc Bankhg Corporation
Mflees oi krua: Cohbr and Wandy

10 HIIUINO#/ S IUPLES, SWC, Greenundmrprlnt;Back gram. 140 n

118 mm P - A I )
10PWW, SEW. U I ~ Gand black, 208 x I 28 mm (PM)
MI4 1.11.1665
 $ POUNW, S E W , O r a n p a d W;U d m , 209 a 129 mn * A n
UY* W* P I W
Ian PP.11.1rn - - -
10 POUND#, SEaC. lllac and block, 208 a 128 mm @N

lank ol Ceylon
ht&4hhadIn 1811.

1POUND(PA81

lRCllr
f i p m i mw
I&
~ / w t "SPECIMEN"
- - -
lo POUNDS f P A l l )

a POUNDS ( P A 1 9

10 #HkuneQ/B RUPEES, S W . Qrwnand blaEk: W m n . 140 x

l l l m m ~
M U ww a F W
I W ~ {g.&lm 1 7 6 m POWM -
IIWLtTh18E7LBIU~m¶Wndfldk~abymoU~

1W N D , S U C , Brown and black Unlfam, 211 x 1ZS rnm (FM)

-7 l.ll.lBM;II.l.lW6 m.m WRm -
Mmanbila Bank of Mla,London 8 M a
~ O f ~ C d a n b o a d K ~

5 RUPEE& P-, Mt Wuo. 1 64 x 126 m m @&#I

Oriental knk Cmporafh

OfAcwdbhUa,Cd#nbo,6deandKdy

MDULLA ISSUES
5 RUPEES, P W P PABI)
1889

10 RUPEW, P M P 0

mc2s 1889

w RUPEES, PWP ( P W
nW41 lB6P

100RUPEE& PB&P[PAW
lRMP 1869
 5 RUPEES, BWC, Red.vlotetderprlnt: Back llgMbkro ond nd.vl&t, 164 x
123 mm (&AM)

- U n h u d , w l o &.
amwh 16131 Colombo

- $nuam law
l oupl. "SPECIMEN
S p s e i n w ~w/
424- -
 *
8 POUNDS. WLP.225 123 m m tPA9fl

2 RUPEES,TdLR, Black ek p a n mi Illac udwpflnl: Wlprm Wm

/
t l m o r a t m ~ d g e ~ t l n l126r75mmP4J
t,
W/mimriulna a d d i u a ~ u & r k r l
S W 1&1W1PlW 1.7.1BP9 W IAW am

1RUPEf, TdLR, Blw w/ m n ,gray and lHsE underprfnt: Back W, 113 x

63 rnm (P4
W / # w j o m t i o n a r . t m ~ 8 & a t bfi
lltCdO 1.5.101f;23.%.1918: 1.9.lPZP;1.10.19a4:
1.10.1921:1.12.1926: 11.1925: 1.9.195R
1S.lPBA- 1.7.1929: 1A9.1% R7.1931;
l.LlaP2:2.7.1934 26.6.1985:1L6.1-
X 7 . 1 9 n iai~.issa: 2.1a1ew LW 17.m
h:
libf & p h l mbh8
1om
IRWU 186.1-

P R u mTdLR. Raddlsh-&own on gmar~and ochre: Unslwe, 127 x 77 mm

IPPl
Wl'T"'drekd&htdk/t
M 1RIW17 .. PQOO 6Om I W m
now
11#1
-
111: I . R l M 1.11.1% 1 I . L I a 1.II.lPDP
~ . i . i ot~. rti v l ~ m . l . l s l s ;lAAIVl9:
I.IP.IPI9
a
SE&M
*
M w
w
BW.M
74w 1W.w BOROO

l0RUPEES,TdLR, Q r q on Adl red and yell-n; B I F k d rad, 198 r

ln mm (~-8)
lllldP Ll.lw:1.9.1928 1sam z s y

u m E E 4 fdLR Black w/ m a n . w a r n and I l k underprlnt: Back m,

186x~mk(~6)
 hr#acyloww - w#ld War II

10 RUPEES, Pray m vlW and pltowyposn, BaFk brown, 1S2 x 102mm

rP#l

SO AUPEES, TdW. Un811921. B l d on Fann underprlnt: UnHm, M3 x

125 mm Pi01
WI & h u t # w m h .
SMU IA.I~I~ -1 moo 44nm

W RUPEES, TdLR, !?educedslza mIlJ

W a lPZ2/193# w.w l a m iwm
 -
IRUPEES, Ulac and brownw/ v n and blue unkrprint. 140 x 88 mrn
P.w
W / l e p * ~ ~ o r r l ~
MI* a F a
9111.80 15.1M1: 2R121011:19.klW; a.1-
12.7.1944 24.6.1W 1.6.lW IA I M h.00 1 2 . ~ 25m

I M E , Olive, lilac and blun, 1lax 68 m m (FW

i ~ ~ l w/ ~blw and @'om

, andbbmm~ undlrprlnt 1m r 75 mm
W RUPEES, b r p k w/ grwn, blue and b s m underprint Back b m . 184n
112 m m (Fm
M Y h a F W
lRlgS 4.8.19*9: 12.7.19dA ma l a w I?J.OO

10 RUPEES, BWC, Green w/ u i M , korm and blue mdarprlnt, lWx74m

(M)
1W ~.1.1951 1P.W l7.W

u#
1 RUWC, BWC, B I U ~w/ ormnga nnd @en: B M Mw
~ w/
108 x 60 m m IFSOI
IOP RW- Pmrn w/ brown and red undwprlnt; DL p e n and b m , 3.6.L9?a: l6.lO.lPM
1m 00
176 x 126 mm PSJ
~ "SPECIMm
8 p e C ID.~wpl. m
R w
w ~IWsWA.lW -1 1W.m 260x10 8,E.IBW
p BWC, Bmwm and lllac w/ blus and wmmn unhrprlnt, 119 x 66 mm
lPslI

I0 R u m , BWC. Green w/ vlolst. brown and bluo undarprlnt, 146 n

(M

-
1 l
rm
6 R I M E & BWC, WDM w/ blue. m n and unhprlnt 133 x 72 m m
m-w

W @WE& BWG, Blue, VfOkt and multlwlnrsd:6ack hlrw md m b w d ,

1BPnBPmmM
uII.BI B.*l*mZ;Ia&LAIPU a A O O ~ 9 W O P
 emmrmu*
10 BWC. Qlwn w/ dolet, h w n and blw und*pmt 146xA*
W)
w/omty.trip
WIY 7.1l.lHk 11.9.1PBO
=?.1#66t &W #B
Wf -ty rtri$ *gp 1 I
W111 1Bk106G 7 A l l l ; W l W 8

S p a c h wlaupt.
lllWLPl 80.7.1-
~ 'W E C l M E k V " ~ ~ - - -
W I I I J ~ 169xwmmw
BWC. ~~w.ulo)etmndmultlwlomd.
O
,M
Mlbn

II RU- BWC, &Own nnd lslne w/ blur ond won undorprlnt, 119 r 66 mm
P-m
Wle~tY.uip
IklM BR7.lPWF81.AH5R41R1PWY.11.1~
IIR.IM 1- Z M 4.W

Wl'lrrwrlrud*
Imd# m 1 m m . 1 . 1 m I 2.w 4m

mi#
iWnu~d~~&'W&cIM&Womm
mV.lflM - - -
 Whrn nrun
IRUPEES, BWC, Orange w/ brownmdgrwn wberprint, 125 x 6 1 m (Ply

OrrmonW~rr

LO RUPEES, M,Grwm w/ purple, o r a m and blw undarprlnt. 139 x 6g mm

-1
&

s2 100 RUPEES, BWC. Brown and rnultlcolorad, 162 x 86 mrn p47)

UIb1P3
5.6.1963 15.00 25.00 40.00
ti
P - . - - .,
Llan wnlep

8pcrhK~
w/ wpt "SPECIMEN" rn olpd
EM# w
SR%lMS 9.9.1965 - -f n-
10 R U , Grrrn w/ purple, Or-andha
~BWC, unkrpdnt. 1 3 g l ~ g ~
IPw]
SAC111 10.L.19M
2m %oo w
wr om.XSPmIMEN"anf m c d
Spcopco1108U4
SRElm 10.1.1968 - - _
50 RUPEES, BWC, Blue end multledorsd, 151 x 79 rnm fm
SRCM 7.8.1967 7.W If= rn
S
W m 7.3.1967
O/ wpt. ~ $ P ~ M $ N "and
o Ah h~
- - _
lQO RUPOES, BWC. Brown and multkolored. 162 x 85 mm W

SWlM 245.1466: 10.1.1969 1 l ~

26m ~ROI

Specimm w / w p t . "8PECIMM"onfuccand h k
a r m
IIY# Dm
L6.lW - - -

m:
AI netas w/ s t m b of IUW P * s k k r m a Bmu at wl;w/ o mh bank nams;
dmranl dotar and s&mturar: istad doles w e x n m p l r .

2 RUPEES, B W . Brownw/ Mac. g m n and blw undarprlnt: W brown. 113

x W m r n M
PIICrn 9.V.l- lk7.196I: 1O.I.IPW .W 1.00 200

R
IC
S ~ l y wjwpt.
m 9.9.1465
r "WECIhl~onfaw
d hch
- - -
II RUPEES, BWe. Oranga w/ brown and green underprht. 125 r 64mm -1
WlW P.9.1966:10.1.1%0 1.M 1 2.W
 w H U E ~ &EW, Blue mnd rntdtbdorsd
#mu0 m10.1%9 -- am 12b
I I
~&IWIW m/ wpt. MEN" on fuw sad h h
mn w
aIWm &.la1089

p MW, m.B r o w w/ Illac. m e n and blue drrprlnt, 113 x 58 mm

W I

iDO RUPEES, BWC. Bnmn m d multlwlond (M)

IWPQS,WC. Orange w/ brwn and m n . 125 x 63 mm 0

ta SRI-IHwlo*yndd
*UP 1RS.lW0; 1.6.1970: iZ197L - .m 1.76
sink to SRr-lrOwl8ymbol
~ l t ~ 21.8.1~3:
m 16.7.1974: ~ 7 . ~ 9 ~a.1977
7 4 - .n 1.76
8p.crkunr au/ wpl. ''SPECIMiW" fmund k h
WUk IO.S.ls80 - - -

Monumrnt

Rnmmlml
W RUPEES, TdCA. Blue w/ Iltac. yelloM and brown underprint. 151 x 78 m m
10 N P E I , BWC, GreenW/ purple, orange and Mun undarprlnt. 139 x 70mm (P-$8)
(m)
SRI-159 26.10.1970.4.12 1970 - JMI 1250

ul oupt. "SPECIMEN" on pcc and h c h

Specimt~
SRI.lllk 26. LO. 1970 - - -
100 RUPEES. TdLR. Purple and mullcobred Back purple. 162 x 85 m m
(P-59)

SRLlll 20 10.1910 - 1000 25.00

 Spechem w//wpO. "SPBCIMEN" on looa and k h
lIll# Pm
26.1LtOm -0 f
-
kwnd-L. Porrmt 107blH74

W RUPEES, BWC, Violet mlmultlwlwed. 151 x79 m m (P-&3)

IRCW 28.12.1972 - 5.00

W RUPEE& BWC. Purpfe, gmm and muitlcolwad. 152 x 79 mm

-177 2~.0.197? - bm ~ e w
a p r c i n u ~ ~ l w "p tS P B L I M E N ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ C E ~ ~
- - -
IRCIm 26.6.1077

m.12.1'172 -
8pciww w/aupt. " S P E C I M W m fa.x and Qmok
-
100RUPEES, BWC, Vlolet. gray md rnulNooDored. t62 x 86 mm (MI)
M+lfP 1B.121971: 36.7.1W4 - 1-
1~ ~uPt#

W I
m n
BWe, Purp(r, block nnd mukdond: B M ~bMm nd rnultfed.
ldsw 86 mm IPII$I

M.lW7 -
* ,
tm
101
2AW
llYU W
-
m-lm B&Im
1 1 1 1 1

s ~ m m r d a ~ pYl B
lgm aa.lm
. P~Ihmv"~~mdhch
- - -
IPIPlOBI -I
~s/w&MarrmtonbrcL.

PO RUPEES, Brown. green Md rnultlwlored, la6 % 69 mm (P1

26.%1979 - 1.75

&uima~.lul~~MWmfoDBaAdkch
*tCW 24.3.1919 - - -

-a-
-
M RU##, Blue, brown arul -rod, 146 w 72 mm PJ
Maldnhu*

loRIIPE#, ~ n multlwlomd, I27 % 67 mm Rh)

m md
1
111
.mX1.1919 - 490 wm
marv?~ - 1m 0025 ~ ~ ~ 1 9 7 9 - - - -
 w m O l d btpn

100 R U P W Gold. g m n and mulUcolod, 155 x 76 rnrn (P-J

-
'
9.W
)(e
lam
1WO RUPEES, Green and rnultldormd (hoe nd bw.W m t Wn. 174s
83mm (F)

- - - wit m
IIIEIm 1.1.1981

spuim~l
Sm-1- 1.1.1w1

BOER WAR P.0,W. ISSUE

Diyataha

50 CENTS, Bladr and w n

SWW 7.8.1903: 9131#11

Tm(l*rnhNl

W IOU- m,purpband ~ c d o r s d169

. x 7V mm P-1
 1 WUND ORY RUBBER, B k k on pink Md blue underprlnt, l a x 92mn
MI* R*
1.4.1942
* F n
raOP U
I DRY RUBBER alack on plnk mnd bhm underprht, 1 8 81~ 0 8 ~

1PWND DRY U-R, B W on llgMgold and plnlr undarprsnt, 122 x 91 rrm mh2JU 1.41942 a 4M

M W 1.U.1941 4.W 9m 10 PWNW DRY RUBBER, Black on plnk and Mum uderplnt, 149w1011m

3 WWDS WW RUBBER, Mack wl Ilghtgeldand Mnk I m k ~ t l n t140r

, M-am 1.4.19U km lzlo
106 rnrn
S9 PWNW DRY RUBBER, -on plnk and W u m n t , 162 x 12Umn
#ma7 1.*1912 CAD s
Im
lo POUNDS DRY RUBBER, Block on p l d and plnlr undwpdnt. 144 r
l W mm 100 POUNUS#W UUOBER, 018dr on plnk md blw undwprlnt, 172%lam
1A1941 APO la00 ml-mn 1AIW Il* IY

W POUllDSDIW RUBBaR, Bach on YgM gold and plnk undwp4nt 162 x 1000 POUNDS DIW RUBBER Bladr an pMc and bIur mdwpht, I$=' ;"'
120 mrn 137 mm

100 M N D S DRY UUMER, Bbck om Ilghtgold and plnk undarprht, l72 w

124rnrn
TEA C W
10W POUNDS OIW RUBBER, Black on wt gn+ri and pink u n d r w , 164 x
186 rnrn

1PWND DRY ItUWER 8 W on grayish purpleunderprlnt, I27 w 119 mm

1.1.1w om 1aoD
~ RUBBER, R h & on pnylah purple undsrprlnt, 144 r 146 rnm
8 P O U DRY
I.1.1W om tom
10WVllDS DllY AUBBER, B k k on w@sh p ~ p undomnt,
b 149 r 102mm
-1 1.1.1~ 7-60 lam

1W POUNW DllY lWBBER elah om graybh purple rnduprlnt 164 m 120 mm

1.1.1m *;OO 1x60 WUOOPTED DESIGN
lODCOUNDlWry MIMER, Bllck on w w l l k purpk undnpmt, 172 E
tn rnrn
TIBET

".-----
-.--
~n~ndlauNwedwmblnllwnw hlh6wb90mmnluw,mmd~~~.1lo~~n
h sdtwndmes horn Cnno In 1918 Tha Cemmmllt wdutW In CHw nvked IW

-&%ma, ~ab;t- an-ant wtk C M A h WPM ~hlnl- U* @r.

~vsl.nd~dhbanHPolhhWbnu.andMr~MIh.nmmktyd
m.h 1959, a nononwW cewlt W e d N CmmunlrtHlllUd bn0 nbn &oh
w ~ R . r s w l I * . , ~ W a W m s h W . I h r O J I l L m e W t o l M t a n d a n L p t r m h r I.
146%ihr C h h u - T h t anwrtcnoroousm#m dOhhn.

M O N n A R Y SYSTEM:
I5 Srang 50 h
r-
n
GOVERllMnm OF TWET
TAM SYSTEM
~Magvalstkrlnslre,prlnt~ndcdor.

13 TAM, Rwpls, 185 x 100 mm Pa)

 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ y d k w , 2 0 1 ~ 1 1 8 m m

1(11# w I I
nM iwzi~~)/im(~wq 121 am
W/una~tiwlllldmlousrth4rrpp"#rielRa
nn ~sneoai) jam 3160

NOTklWdwmckcu~um?M~n~.

mHuawmY
-Mw-h*mmdtdW.

.,

SmW flgun

WTAM, Hue, 185 x I00 m m (Pdl

WIW-~T-~
lE69[191%15)

SO TAM, Vidct, 185 w 100 rnm

W/jwr lincs Mlrxt
n8.7 l669i191815) a m imm m m
 100 IRAN& Or- on yslow; Bnck w m p , p e n n d Mue. 211r 130 mm
WI t d lFIiJ
m lw o/ text and m ~ real
nM# b O C 1
tlkl.i1 W(lW5/WI 1.~0 %m MIW

W l trw lines ol text

NDllWtW) c
m law am
ao CMIESE NOTES FOR TIIETl\kSPEIKMIG PROWRCES (HSIKIING) PROVINCMIElm
SIKAM fia 44
S: Nonr S/M numbsrs ref^ wan H f.es~OM~ k t w.

1
b "Chlnsss Bmnknotsr". by ward D. 8mIlh u d
t M l t r M a . 1970.
N M w{
~ C m n*Mbwsh*uh~

H M ~6 ~ a wh ~ k / k n l nlkh
l (ICWM
Ovpt. m Tibetm "Knmg6ymg B O (1)~ Yusn", lacs and bock. on now ol UnanBnL pl
CHM.

1YUAN. W&S. Ovpt. on China P-209 I

F* S/M CSOll.85)
TtB-16 1936 15.00 JQOO -

1
IYUIIII,W&S, Ovpt. onChha P-214~2f4b;S/MCsoD.&l) 50 CEWTS, Red w/ gold md weon underprint; Back rsd w/ g ~ l-du
110 x 60 mm. (S/M H75-1) p-J

lOYUAN, WLS, Oupt. on China P-217(P217hSlM CmIW

neia 1936 12.00 25.00 -
W YUAN. W&S. Ovpt. on Olina P-219 (P-BfW: S/MCSWIO3)
TlBlW 1936 25.00 5(hW -

blue w/ #rink Mnt

1YUW G m w/ o l h urd
rnm. (S/Y H75-2) f lnt: B&
m Yr.U1(1rn am- -

100 YUAN, WAS, Dvpt, on Chha P-220 ( P - a ;S1M C-lM)

nm iw6 w.m 40.w -
~ ~ R w w W n W t y d U u m o m p r l n t mhI nW r & bpu#lbW.
 HUNDI NOTES
An lndlgenous banklngsystem has exlsted In the South h l a n sub-
continent ainm time imrnemorlal for the purpose oi flnmclng and
faclmatlng trade, commerce and mculture. Anclent Indian Ilterrt.
tun contalns many references to banklng practices, lnciudlng land-
Ing of money at Interest, sdguardlng of deposits, extension Of
credit and safe tranmlsaion of funds from one place t o another.
Indb$snowbankingis understood t o have flwrlshed In lndla dwlng
the Vedlc and Buddhist perlods, only to be checked and sometimes
wppressed during the tong perbd of Mualhn rule atter the Eleventh
Century A.0. rlncs Idam disapproved of the collectlwi ol Inter& on
wounds of usury. However, durlng the Mughal perlod. espedally
durln# the reigns ol the tolannt EmperoraJahanglr and Shah Jnhan
and Inter as the Emplre was dslntegrating, lndlgnrurus ban- grad-
Ully revhrsd and prospered.
When Portuguese, Dutch. MtM and Fnnch tradlng w m w i r s
and cdonlas wem estaldlahed aiow the seacoasts of Indh starting
in hS k m t h Century. they found It expedient to cooperate with
indigenou~bmkers In Rnandng trade and trmsfnrrlmg flmds. And
whan the Brltlsh became paramount In India after the m l d - E m
teenth Century It took them alrnosta oentury t o introduce a modern
commercial banking syatem. Meanwhile the Indlgenous bankers
eontlnued to perform t k l r timetested functions almost entirely
o w e the Imperial ban- system, and the have done so up t o the
prssemt tlrne In the indepndant countries of South &la.
In modern times thew Indipianous bankers, known lamillwty e9
ahroffs and uahukam, have performed a variety of %8rUiw parallel-
ing those of modern bank, including accepting and safeguarding
deposits, maklng loans at Interest. sewlng as channels of payment.
arranging remittanm of tundo, and facllltatlng tlte coHectlon of
debts. The main instnrmnt of credlt employed by such Idisanous
bankers Is a form of note d l a d a bud. The hdi,whleh follows a
prescribed standard form wlth several functional wrhtbm, repre
sents for the indigenous benklngsystem what the Ehnck cloea for the
modern banWng system.
PlPES
Hundu are of two maln @pas: h h a n i huAdir which am 8 sort af
demand blll of exchange, pnynbk on p m n t 8 t t o n ; and mud&i
hundir which are umnce Mlla payable after a tlmr w on 8
stated dab.
 Both these types areiurther subdlvldedaccordm to tho nature d
the eventual payee: a mhjog hundi is negotlable but peyabC to any
recognized respectable person I d ) , and Is thus comparable to a
crossed-order check; a dhanni jog (or ~m hundi Is non-nego-
tiable and is payable only to the person named as payee, and Is thus
comparable to a bank draft: a farman j o g hundi Is negotlable by
endorsement of the payee from one party to another: and a d e w -
nor jog hndi Is payable to the bearer at sight, and Is thus slmllar to
a bearer check. The flmt two types are by far the most common.
USES
Hundi notes are thus very lexlble and subject to varlous uses.
including (1) extension of credit In payment for pods: (2) transmis-
slon of funds to pay a debt in another place; (3) shguardlng the
transfer of funds by an intidual from one plaoe to another, I I h a
traveler's check in the regular banking system; and (4) as a
sort of simple Invoiceor blll of ladlng. especially In recent times.
FmMS AlYO PROVISIONS
White W notes have varied conslderaWy In apparaee wer
time or due to varying uses, they have maintained certaln general
charscterlstks. They have In general been Inscribed on paper In a
vernacular language and script and have usually borm an offldal seal
or stamp of some governln@authorlty.
As for their provisions, kuRdis have normally Earrid the name and
signature of the drawer, the name of the drawee a h f J or other
agency, the name of the payee if spacified (i.e, in dhanni jag and
fwnan jog hundik,, the name of the p m n t o r If dlffermt from the
payee, the amount of the transaction, the data of execution and
term of the note, and the place of payment. In addition. hundP often
carry symbols or invocations of rellglous significance, and ink stamps
or written statements certifying endorsements or payment It was
common practice for the drawee to wrlte across the printed or
adhesive revenue stamp on the hundi lndicatin# hls acceptance
of it.
Governingauthorltleslong recognized that hwdi notes, llke other
financial or legal documents. constituted a luaative source of rave-
nun. For that reawn, and possibly also to exerch a measure of con-
trol over the use and drculation of harndia, governments swght to
tax the lssuanoe of h d i notes. At first various types of revenue
stamps were required to be m d to hndis, and later (after 1880)
standardired official printed hundi forms were sdd by the govern-
ment of British Indla and by some of the autonomous Prlncely
States. Examplesof many of these types are catalogued below.
H d notes are extremely dW~ultfor non-lndlans,and indeedfor
most Indians. to read and understand as they are generally written
In a barely IeglMe cursive Indian script whlch ltself ts little-known
except by the special communities of ahroffa and scrlbes who have
normally written them. Mevettheless, wlth s little patienoe and q e -
rience the main faatures can be ascertalned. In particular. the
amount of the transactlon In the hundi is usually quite easlly
detected by the number foltowlng the rupee symbol in the text,
repeated In a bow on the back d the now. And the date of issue.
usually in the V.S. pik- hW)calendar but somatimas in the
lslamlc Hijri or Chrlstian calendar. regularly appeam in Indian numer-
als in the last two lines of the text. The stampa also sometimes cer-
tify or suggest when the revenue h e was p l d to c w Issuanm of
the M i .Occasionally kdi notes are written In Perso-Arabic
script, or either in English or with attached summaries In Engllsh
which allow for bstter undnrstandlng of their dynamlcs by English-
speaking collectors (kg. Types 12 and 21A, below). After 1900 it
becameIncreasldy ppular for Indigenousbankersand commerckl
companies tn pro-prlnt the baeic prwitlom of hrrndia on revenue
forms. to be compl- by hand as requlred (see Types 216. 22C
and 2% below).
REVENUE FEES
The amount d revenue fee assesad on hundi n o w has wrlrd
wnrldarab!y over tlrne and from one plmee to another. In general,
from the UmQ the Brltlsh began to tax Wi transacfiona In BrlUsh
India around 1860 uMil the end of the century, the revenue rate
appears to have been one Anna for each full Rs. 100 oihundi value,
mmetimer rounded otl tor aomembnm at a figure tor which a r a w
nue stamp or form was reaaly avallable. Thus, hundir In the amount
of RL 500 carded revanue stamps totalling 5 k., whlle h n & of Rs.
2UM usually paned w$th a 1R./8 As. atamp or form (1.0.24 Annas).
Around the Wnnlng of t h m mlgn of Klng b o w V In 1 9 1 0 ths
mtm appem to hmw hem r a h d a b u t M) p r cant, with ahundi of
b.2500 requkl a fee
v?& *..
--
time n Gmrm
2 RS.14 0.0. i h ~ ) hkhm.
w ~ 1 h u ~ d o f R I . 5been ~ . reduced
L r ~ ~a&m ptok nomi
. ~ nrd ~ l n p a
10 As.
~lthoum afew d the more promlnmt Prlneely s*fawh
Brltlsh Indlan formal and fae achedub withln th&
(e.g. Bikaner, Mysore. Tmvancore). most of tha sbt- b m
more modest fees. only one or two Annas In many cases.
a good number of Prlnceb State h n d w carrled R I M Indianpw,
nue stamps as well as fee mrnpl w seals of tha state tea[,
ably for hwdk originating in the state but for clrculm a warp
tion In British India,
~kh n d i notes Illustrated below emrnpllfy varlnus m
revenue rates.
GENERAL WN#TS
Hwdi notes of South Asla constitute a very new and p.brg
l i l d of numismatic research and eolledlng. mire
relatively little-known outside the Indlan sub-contln~t,
are
tbk
believed to be a huge potentlat supply of such materialI" theow,
trles of origin. It was standard praetiw for &o/[#, ~ ~ f l a ~ p n
agents and tradlng companle$ to retaln their redeemed aam
celled hundia as part d t b l r financial records, md lar@numapl
them are thought to be still held In the archlves of such
companies.
The hundi system has had its ups and downs wer the partw
centuries, as it had In earlier times. R flourished In BritishIndlamn
at least the 1920'6,after whlch It became subject c in-
restriction. An Enqulry Commission in 1930 ravlmd tha e n b
Indigenous banking system in Indla, leadlng to a provlshn in Ihr
Resew Bank of lndla Oct. 1935 aimad at linkingtheuh*wnhh
natlonal credlt system. The Income Tax Act of the RpublkdIr&
virtually prohlbWedhwdi transactions of more than Rs. 250Rh
1960 commercial banks are reported to have restricted thekhnb
ing of indigenous bankers, with a consequent decllne Inthe LPwar#
of h d i a . There are Inbcatlons that hundw are gradualt tdq
replaced by demand notes backed by postdat6dcheeks. An M 6
currently under way, supported by assodatlorn d w, to
duce a M i code to standardize and regulate the ur ofhd
notes.
The informatbn catalogued below has been gathered fromW
mens provided by several numismatic dealers in tndla andfrom 3 h
private aollections in the U.S. It is recognized ta be pllmllw~pnd
incomplete, especially in the areas of Private and hlwm
Issues. Information on urdlsted issuing authorltlas. tW9 and*
ties would be welcomed, and persons having such hforrnatlonr
invitedto write the a m o n In care of the pubrikn.
Published sources c~narsted for this cablofle lfIdudem831
shore Bhargara's Indigenow Banking in Ancient a d lddd
I& (1934) and a preliminary U.N. study of bankmgInInh-
MARKET VAMTH)BCS
The market valuations for various types of harndia lsted
mUSt be considered tentative. They are based upon k m
transactions in tha U.S. and the U.K.. many of them re*
1~0tated d e s of speelmns which were virtually un!qucat the wd
sale. As additlonal specimens become avallable for sale in tho
the market value can naturally be expected to deellne, In
Cases markedly, as in the ol Blkaner State and p09t-1881
Ish Indian materlrl. Whobale suppliers in count& Of d d n dd
axpact substrrntlallylessthan the retallvalu~s citad.herdn,
Theae valuations are for cornplate, ~ntaeth d w
condltlon. Sin= the main colkcung interest at thll the 15 In&
of speclmms and In the infonnatlon included on them-
Unusual sub$tantb Inter&, however -
rnlum would apply for spaclmens In better condllIPn. lh&
e.g. Ldh E@'
with English trmslatlons. In unusually high r m ~ n of a
purposes such as dchayine opturn dutin
hlgher pdces.
- mmnd
DENOMINATIONS
AIthouC M inotes could be mlttan In a q nmomtdR*"
cwriad reVenW S~'C"$
and fraction^ thereof, they u ~ a l l y
b even denomlnatlon. varying according to tM awnt
hundl. Thereform, me h u d h catalogued below m am@&
.... -.. . ...-rdlm
Eanvanlence. . to t b amount pf thdr tWeM#
w l s , rather than the~dmvaluea.
BRITISH INDIA, 1858-1881
1" 1858 A.D., following the supprwbn of the Sepoy Mutiny, the
British crown replaced the East India Company In gwerning all of
India w e p t the territoryof the autonomous Prlnoely States. Among
its first admlnistraw acts the lmperlat government, through the
three separate Presidenciesof Calcutta. Bornbay and Madras, insti-
tuted a system of revenue collection by requiring the purchase and
u~ of revenue seals or adhesive stamps on financial documents.
i d d i n g hundi notes. The following typw of them hundi notes have
k e n obsewed.
CALCUTTA PRESDENCY BSUES
r y ~ 4
Circular seat like Type 2 plus embossed c l r c u h scroll seal with
date of issue in three small cirdes In canter; on Government of India
watermarked paper llke Type 3. Dates are taken from embossrd
scroll wal. Hundis of this type were not necessarily executed aoon
alter their stamped dates of issue: some are f w n d to have bemn
executed two or three years later. Some notes have printed blue clr-
cular seal repeatingdenomlnatlon on back.

Embossed circular seal with crown emblem. legend STAMP

OFFICE CALCUTTA, and denomination In Bengall, English and Per-
sian: on watermarked paper of former East Indla Company. Water-
ma& includes cursive legend Commny'a B I N of Exchange and bor-
der of interlmking clrcles. Date Is taken horn text of note.

Omomlrdnnn
HUHAnna
O m m
ThMvRmur
Slx Annaa
Trralvshw
O m RUpe/ ElOhl Annar
Three Rupeer

Circular STAMP OFFICE CALCUTTA seal like Type 2. on Bdtlsh
lndlan &fl[clal watermarked papr. Watermark Includes Iagend GOV-
ERNMENT OF INDIA BILL OF EXCHANGE In block letters, and
crowned royal arms wlth lion and unlcorn supporters. Dates are
tekan from texta of notes.
Embossed clrcular wal with head of Queen Ylctorla faem left In
center elrcle, legend STAMP OFFICE CALCUTTAartrund, and clanem
inatlon in Persian. Bengali and Engfish in rounded trig*: date in
three small circles. Many notes have printed blue clrculrr dm1
repeating danomlnatlonon back.
 The hundi note of George V Illustrated k l o w k e c l a l l y n*
y r t h y fortwo reaspms: (1) as a wmpmlbe note wmblnlng m over-
printed vlgnette of 4 Rupees/ 8 Annaa (like Type H22A) with a
vignette of 9 Rupaes, and (2) in cwrstltutlng the hlghmt valua for a
-
Bsitish Lndb hundiyet reported Rs. 15,000. (A faw M inotes of
Bikaner State oi higher values have k e n obmerved).

KING GEORGE VI, 1936-1947

Revenue forms with vignettes bearing the prtralt d GapWup

the last Klng-€rnperor of India, Iramed differently for rchreM@
paper watermarked HUNDI/ INDIA, as Types 20, 21 and 22.,wb
George W ceased to be Klng-Emperor of lndla on the uanb~d
independence to India ard P&Estan In August, 1947, Brkilh
hndi notes with his portrait mntinued to I s issued untl at
1950, pmumably until the supply ran out or they could M ~ P W
by revenueforms of the new Republics of India and plakl*n-

M2m lW2 Ovsrphud mud Four mkna,

ownblnd with no(.ofMlnr Iblgllb.totollnn

We* of Typo 22 with gW firmsof tha &ndi prlntd on the

revenue form In WWi and completed by hand, Nke 7yOe 218,
&ow. Isota sku th.ralYwr d e d l d o n C t h m Hlndu & I 8 M M I

Yr-+ab,mm *-.
(Lsbhml) by name and- bol: rrucb Idantlfledun8 a+ii fm-
aunuvan- oln. nal
In-W 4a Wfm coIIo&ll, db not ad apphdlW$.tlb tha mbt
v&w oi mi@& iM@ n& dm m n r r ~ p d akmmbm
w
thB-bPk ww'b 88h d thl?- MI190 mdMUf
 I Y X b mmkmoRI
HA1 - OMArm
W
R

m
IP
ma -
la€+rn

1 ~ P O
T h m Arruc
SXMW
TwdwbAmw
w.5 lmm One ~ u p n / ~ $ MuI
w 196870 fhw-

Embossed ckcular seal with head ol Q m n Vlctorla fadng tefl In

d e s h dlsthctlve for each knominatlon, on Brltlsh lndla watmr-
marked paper. Dates in three smal circles wlthln sad. S a m noten
have printed Wue seal on back.

I p.k Dmomlnltlon MYI I .

186168 M A m a 5m
a, with wint.d raal an bs* am
1866.69 ThrwRMW
b. rith w k d real on bock.
1866 Six Anna.
186€47 Tw4Iv+Annm
a. Mth p r l ~ e seal
d on beck.
1-47 On. Rupae/Ewt
8 , with p n l a d w*l on h k .

Like Type 5 but with addltion of block overprint on back bearing

denomination in English, Persian and Oevanagari.

Embossed circular STAMP OFFICE CALCUTTA mal Ilke Typa 2, MI

BrHlh India watermarked paper llke Type 3, plus printed Wue drW-
lar *I npmtIngdsnomlnatlm on back. Dabs a n taken from texts
of notee. Fonipfl Blll ad- rewnw stamps rn aometlnms added
to meet requlmenh for m n r denominattons.
 ;, With rectangular GOVERNMENT OF INDIA adhesive rwlnue
stamps (masionelb Fwelgn Blll adhesive revenue s t a w ) ~ffbwd,
and date uwally added with embossad or printad seala; on brm
aoo lndla watermarked paper. NOTE: Possible rnmMnationsd ,w
s b r n ~seals
, and dates are numerous, and the fonowing
tionsare Illustrative only.

Prlnted blue oval seal with STAMP OFFICE, small royal crest,
denomtnatlon In English, Bengaliand Persian, and date in threesmall
circles. (Data on some specimens identmes this type as havlw been
issued in the Calcutta Presidency.) Seals also a ssrles letter In
small circle next to year: almost all known notes are Serles A but a
few Series B exlst.
 memorandum form. This summary ind- that tho hundt W#S
iwsued in Bombay In 1868 In the amount of lQOQOrupmos; IdentHlsl
the drawer, endodw bank and aoceptw: and gives tho flaw and
date at whkh payment was due. Such Engrish tradatltlons wa ram
but, where found, help grerrtb to explain the dynamb of the m ol
hundis. They command premium pslcenwer those applicable to the
basic notes, above.

lll0.8 la1 BknaadlR~ravsnwslamprYlw~

H10.7~twllhdrculapmPcdrumpdswd
lam.
m&.p la~l I A n n a a n 1l b p w r w o n u s s t m p r I l l w ~
H10.7 M warprRwd wlthdenomhiion
anddam lM1.

BOMBAY PRESIWNCY ISSUES

nr m
Embossed plaln circular sed wlth W n d STAMP (at top) OFFICE
(at bottom) and denomlnatlon In English, Perslan, Devanagarl and
Gubratl a c m e center. Despite Its anmymlty, thls dlstlnch seal
has bean attribvtedto the Bombay Pmtdency from evidmca of the
use oi Gujaratl scrlpt and the clues of lssua on sonm notes. These
notas sWa normally an watermarked pnper of the Brltlsh lndla Type
3, #love.

Simiar to Type 12 but ernbased seal kSTAMP OFFICE acrom the

bottom and the denomlnatlon R English acrww tha top, m h Per-
sian. Devanagari and Gujaratl In the canter. Usually on BMsh lndh
wabermarkd paper, ol these notes W r an un-rmarked
paper bearing the embossedseat.
 BRITISH INDIA, 1881-1947
Under the terms of the lodla 8111s of Exchange Act of 1881,
dardlzed type of hundi note Was prescribed for general uM in
parts of Brltish Indla. This revenue form was printed on a
of watermarked paper and featured, on the left slde of its face a
lilac-colored vignette beardngthe portrait of the Brltishmmarh i,
word HUNDl and the 3mOUnt of revenue fee. The Watermark &.,
sisted of the words HUNDl over 1NDIA wlth a floral design k h
and below the two words. Unlike the earller Watermarked h ~ b ,
those from 1861 onward were carefully positioned $0 j& enth
watermark would show through the blank part of the we 10
right of the vignette. To accommodate varjlng values of
closely as possible, these forms were Issued in even-numbred
denominations from Two t o Twelve Annas, and in One to Nine
Rupees; for larger transactions the spllclng together of (woor me
forms was authorized. The affirring of supplemental adhesive
nue stamps to meet the reouired . k- e "..*".
- - at*^ allnwad
- was
The foliowing listings a r i f o r regular hundis with a single vhth
and without addltlonal adhesive stamps. Notes with addki~nala&~
sive stamps are worth about the same as regular notes of tRe$mr
value. Spliced notes, especially those of hlgher values, are worthe
little less than the sum of their components.
MLt. V.l.
m-oo QUEEN VICIWIIA, 1881-1901
12.00
- Type20
'O.m
6.W
12.m Revenue forms with vignettes karlng the portrait of the Q ~ a e b
Empress, framed differently for each value; on official watermarked
paper with the words HUNDl and INDIA over a floral base
UNCERTllll OFFICE OF ISSUE, 1860-1866

I
One or mdre 4-anna embossed revenue stamps in form of pink
shield, overprinted FOREIGN BILL. wrying da& of Issue In t h r w
small clrdes. and affixed to unwatermarked paper; plus re@ar For-
em Bill adhesive stamps as required t o make up preserlbed total
IS not h e n Wrrnlned.
fee. Office of issue of thistyl

mMnlhlllmn
hvohnrr M
FwCmn IPI
Sin Ann- 1LP
~ $ dh n a n V
Tan Mn# 5a
Tw*Fnhnan lM
Qn
w w
OnrRupas/ wt-
m r = w
-
lrao
&Wpm fl
-lfflp.ss
 notes of Typa 20 wlth UnuSually Intemtl~spmclrlfemtumr
from a hlstorlcal or economic polnt of vlew arm worth wbstmttrlly
more thm the amounts quoted above. Exampler i n d u l ( 1 ) notea
bearing the cachets of opium agencies, as Illustratad below, Indlcot-
hg the use of a hundi to pay tha duty on a shlpmrnt of qlum; and
(2) lssuanee of a British lndlmn h d In a Prlmely State by Jding
the ca~hetof the state (wTravanmre State).

W# Dh
M1J 1901.1110
1IPI.1 l Wl-1910
MI.1 1W1-1910
WI.1 1901.1910
1 1901.1910
MIA 1Wt-1910
7 1901-1910
1 1901-1910
m~.m 19ol-ielo
I1Pl.W 1901*1910

Hundi mtes of Type 21 wlth unusually Interesting spedal k*

turn a n worth substantially more than the amounts qwted abwe;
for example. the first note Illustrated below, conalstlng of live
-s spliced togather to cover the fee for a kwldi In the amount
of Rs. 5,000, acmmpanIed by a "memorandwn" wmrMrlzIng the
terms in Engtish.

Revenue forms wlth vignettes bearlng the portrait of King-

Einwror Edward VII. framed differently for each value; on paper
watermarked HUNDI/ INDIA,&s 20.
 Another unusual variety of Type 21 oomprisash u d i n o w whm
general terms have been printed on the revenue bill in English and
completed by hand. such as the example lllustratad below which
allows a ktter understanding of the specific t m of the transac-
tbn.

-
W 191&1936 Skhw m-
W
M25
W
19lbl9S6
191b1936
191&1936
Bmhnas
Tnknsa
TwehCnnsr
--
-
7
W
W2W
1910-1936
191UlW6
191b1936
Ons-
Ww/Ewtk*lrr
Tro Rupaar/ F w r h n ~
-
IW
-10 191&1938 FwrlPlpass/ EW-r ItW
W11 1910-1936 ShRupm/T~Anna mN
W l 2 L9lW1996 Ssva Rupaas/ Wl Crmr ze#
W 1 9 l91&1936 Nlntlhr- am
rmfE:TherundprdMinwdUrgpVmpwdtwrK*anddarPmlafl
mlmMvn rwson the d l n denmlnnlbn ramnppea lobs m r * a

ma
HurPdimta~~Type22rLmm~~Iyln(a~U~~at~rrroCma
~EubnModbdow on W Wwh d0r
mmna w t o d abwe: for e m p l e , the

KING GEORGE V, 1910-1936

Revenue forms wlth vignetta bearing the portrait of the King-

Emperor. framed dlffemntly tor each value: on p a w watermarked
HUNDI/ INDIA, asTypes 20 and 21.

Bundi notes of Type 23 wlth unusual features arm worth s pre-
mium over tho mounts quotad abwe; for axampla, bha noto Illus-
trated below with Its general terms prlntedin W l a h and completed
by hand, IlbTypes216 and 2X,above.
Afhr becornlng a domlnkn wlthln the BMsh Commnwdth In
A w s t 1947, perhapa m n after bewmlng a fully Indep&n&nt
mpubllc in January 1950, lndk in bdfved to haw eontlnwd to w u
ths Brltlsh lndlan h u h ofthe lasl K l n e - ~ W(0- ~r Wr
23 abovs) untll the wpply ran out. However, BuCh haw not5
yet b n conflrrned.
When Indla began to p r o d m ils own hrrndi forml to mameet the
needs of Indigenous banklngand commwce, It modelledt h m afbr ,
the Britkh IndianM i a Insteadd the v b r t t m Of the &Itl& m m
i
eof almost identlcel she, d w and
arch, them appared a m et
t
--
color (Iflac) only with the nsw nation's natlmal symbol Aahoka -
the trlple llon capital from tha andent Sarnath pillar
4
In p l a o~l
the royal portrait. These new forms atso mtalned the 8W d t k l a b
Brltlsh Indian hundi (218 x 130 mm) and were printed on the same
klnd of graylsh watermarked paper which the Brltih had usdd shoe
1881Crype M)above), until at least 1971.
Aa a rule, these hundi forms warn purchased from the govern-
ment by wmmerclal wmpanks which than had thelr namea and
approprld h n d i provlslona printed on the lorn to be Illad In by
hand as needed.
In 1954, when lndla adopted the "new paisa" W d system to
replace the archak system of annas, pi- and p k for hetlons of
the rupee, It became necessary to produce new hundi forms of 25
and 50 Hay Pal= (new palsas) denwmlnatlon. In ddng so the pvern-
ment redesignedthe hrder and frame of the vignette. retalniqgthe
natlonalemblem and I m d s . and the old watermarked paper.
By 1971lndla began lwlng a w variety of watermarked paper for
hwrolis. Qreylsh In cotor ZB &re. the new paper's watermark car-
rled the words HUNDt INDIA In Devanagarl and Ewsh wlth a floral
scroll above and below. Insteadol merely In Engllsh i a before.
~ About
the same bime another type of paper was also Introduud: a thinmr
off-white paper wlth a watermark lncludlng a fir-polntad ntw a d
GOVT. OF lNDlA around It In a sqmrar. WhHa such were uti-
I W In the 1970's up to the m t l m e , they qpear to have been
used lncreaslngly for routine purposes such w bllla of ladlng and
Imdces. and less for Imprtant flnanclal transactions Ilk trarwfrr-
rlngfunds.
Hundia of the RapuMic of lndla often carry the name ol a prdn-
cia1 state (9.g. GUJARAT. SAURASHTRA, U n A R PRADESH) In
English w Wanagar1 prlnted a h tho vignette, that
they may have been prlntad separably in the states thamrslw, or
centrally for indMdual states. They also samatlmes carry addltlonal
10 pal- red adheslve revenue stamps surelaaged wlth the mma of
the state or oi a cause such as REFUGEE RELIEF. suggmiw ~ r -
taxes far apecIaI purposes.
Hundi nota on greyish paper watermarkedHURDI/INDIA In blnck
letters, wlth Illaecolomd vbette to left ol the face Indudhg llon
emblem wlthln an ornate oval.
 w.t c. 195a54
Dmm-r
om AW*
O M L./EWltMMI
REPUBLIC OF PAKISTAN, 1947 -
Paklstan became a dornlnlon wlthln the Britllh Comm-*
M6.h c.19Y- Om WP/ 50 W8ya ~ B o
Mm- the same time lndla did, In August 1947, and a fully I n d a p w ~ ~
2 nzu C-1m-w nwrap..r/rw*mnl republic In 1956. Very few hundi notes of Paklsbn have hln
=) na6.h t. lssc Twm-/mtlsush'" o h w e d although offlclal records bear out thelr existem.
6 c 1950 ThrssRum
An lndlcation that Brltlsh lndlan hundi forms of the
\ M . 0 c.19- Four -0- N~
c. 19% Flw- Emperor, George V1, contlnued to ba used In Pakistan a r 1917a
ran R
um the spedmen illustrated below: uunlswed Four Anna8 h w P d i b
of George VI overprintedWEST PAHISTAM.

npla
a Hundi form ot British Indla (Type 23) Overprinted "wc~rpfi
stm", unissued but evidently Intended for use in the westwlngdh
Hundir In the denominations of 25 and 50 nUYe pahe with nswdominion.
vignettes re-designed sllghtly from Type 26 to m m m o d a t e new
fr&tions In the "new paisa" system.
PRIVATE ISSUES, 1860-1947
In ddltlom to the more formal type# oi Brithh lndlrn h d u wlth
r m b o s ~ dstamped
, or prlnted mala, as catalogued abow, many
m h l l a m U S t y p s of hundir d l t whlch S w r m In lndla conalder
to be "private Issues". In general, the$@ type3 are writtan by hand
0" unwatermarked p n p r of vmrbua Mnds and colora to whlch varl-
ow rewnue stamps era afflmd. Whlle somewhat tess Impressive In
appearance than the " ~ c i a l " l u r n d * . t h w "prluab Isaues" clearly
played slgniffcent roles as instruments d w d l t in the lndlgenous
banking system d India betweenthe 1860'3 and the 1930's.
E~tactlywhat distinguishes "private" M i n lntrlnstcally from
"dldal" ones, or why the former are abject to leas enact ratlos
betweanfsandfaea values than the latter, Is rwt presently known.
Evidencasugeests, however, that the normal ratlo of one mna of fee
for each one hundred rupees d hundi velum was not gmnerally fol-
lowed In the case of "private Issues". apedally In the 20th wntury.
"Private" h d show considerable varlety. and the examples
catalogued below should be regarded only as IlluMrative of a much
larger body of Informal hundk used in Brltlsh India.

HuAdf written on plaln mwatarmadmd m r , M a r l n g EAST INDIA

POSTAQE adhesive stamp Iswed by the %MI& Indian Qwwnrnent
between 1865 and 1676, with portralt b QueenWctwla wsth m r -
prht HUNDI.
H d nates on unwatermarked paper, M n g llae B r i t h Ir#lh
FOREIGN BILL adhesb stamp of denomlnatlons qproprlata tame
amount d each notw with pwtrall of Queen Weborla. Them adhe
s h stamp anr issuea of 1861, 1671 and 1 8 W belng aMmU to
either the faoe or back of the rwta Thew we found afflrred ta thb
lype of W i In various comblnatlona of whlch the f o l l d n g am
nluatm.

Bwtdl notea on w W n W m a r l w d . p a m v mrnor nww v 1 W

Q e m l R m w a m e ~ l wstmp*.the 1 - lsaua, wlth e R N -
I ~ N T M I N D I A k q p n d w ~ t d
S M k a U hdlsmInllnrbly on
X ~ P arm
n ~ km. a rnof- a m to
and 1901. Notas orlghatlngInboth
bnw hwa hobwrwcl.Tho lolkwlngmIllumbhn.
NolE FORElQN B l U M I w h I t s m p l d t b wrha*trl kldghar rbmmhdonr ofb.2,
3.*.6.B.12~1~~rwt~buttlu*urs0nh~dl~hsdn~bwn~.~1~Ik~ckl.
I m s gsmral r
ebum6tRwiun stamp mp. 12, m) wm r o m t h l urad R mmblm
~nwffhrWlRBMBlU~*~mluard*dMh~ruchwmbl~rmm
Wmd tb sums ma nntwulth 4 h @ bP O R W B I U dk&n rtamp.

Hun& notes on pkln paper, bearingblue-green revenue adhesive

stamps of King Edward VII with GOVERNMENT OF INDIA legend
and FOREIGN B I U overprint, in various denominations. These adha
slve stamps were issued In 1905. and their use on hundis is wry
uncommon. '

A n m r dletlnctlPv and wldeIly.u& type of p h t e hued

from the Mas Of Calcutta, Bombay, Hyderabdmd Sdumderahsd
durlng tha r o b s of K M Edward VII and George V, leatumd a small
ambwoed revanus &.The seal was wal, uorurlly rad and onty In
the demmlnatlon of One Anna. It has the word INDIA at the top
above a crown, the denomlnatbn In the mnW, the~dmtoIn t h w
drdn at the bottom. mnd a symbol lor the crty of Im:C Cr Cal-
cutta, B lor Bombay, HUB for Hydetabad. and S for %kund#ab#d.
OMnmaydlt.
€arb lwues ol thls typa (la-1904repmtad) u~uallyhow the
n 8 I Impransad on pWn unwaterrnsrkrd pmper. M a r h m n (up to
1- obolrvod) hav. tho mml plawd on drborately pflntud huAdl
twrm In the nmmm of Ilwrlw lndlgenwb trmkn md marcham.
I Waiy wwnh a purpld ma^ w h u e d In SekunUMabaU
K =-
ww.
I- aornarnr appmwa phh w a b r m a r ~
 Hundi notes uslng postage and revenue adhesive st&mpsof Klng
George VI, similar to Type 40, have not been raportad but may p o s
Slbfy wt.

The issuance of prlvate type appears to have continued

under the Republlc of India. m the Cllowlng note, losued In 1951.
Uustrates. A difference. h-r, Is thal this now carrles no evl-
denca o i as-sment of a mvmue fee.
 denomlnrtlon on the back. presumably to c o w r thelr clrculotlm
outside the state or abroad. Hundb of Typs 3 also urry r black Ink
stamp of the STAMP DEPARTMENT/ BIKANER on the front near tha
vignette attesting to the fact that the form had been proprly p u -
chased. The denomlnatlons llsted below pertah to tha vmlw ol t h
fee appearing on the printed anettes.
1

One Anna Bikaner State revenue stamp affixed t o coarse paper

with One Anna British India adhesive revenue or postage stamp on
backof note; same fee irrespective of amount ot the h u d i .

L m mW r n
OneAmn
Two Annus
Thrrshnss
Fow kner
Slxhn~
RlMhnaS
Tmnnnnas
TwlveRMas
F&mn h a s

-
h a Rum
One R u m f M MMa

tluu RU&
m* h Dmsmln.Umr Ykt W. Four -r/ EWlAman
PI.1 I W I O Onshna Blkanar rmsslnemuonu. flampmd sl*
Nlrn mpas
O M ~ mn~ah
E lndla & a r k p m m
5-P I2rn was normal woco&rn to cancul w h B b w f 4w
m.1 193%10 O w Lnna Blkanar r m r W rnwnu. r l n m p u d
OmAm. mrtlah M l a a h r h . n u n u r
~um~(1909 I W U ~ law
W.1 1'11145 ~ n s h n Mkannr
s ndhrrhmrmum r~mmpmd
OM Amn Wah hdlr a ~ m h ~ p w ~
1Ump(1011-1925 I-) 10.00
M A c. l W 2 6 O n o ~ Bskmor
n mdh.mhr ~svrnw
sbnm 9.00
Like Type 3 except on buff-colored watermarked paper, and
approximately 210 K 170 mm. The watermark, which is b m then
one note, consists of the words STAMP DEPARTMENT/ BIKANER
Bikaner State prlntsd hundi form wlth coet oi arms vlgndte tn GOV'T In block letters, and the d a t a coatof-arms, within flaml
On dnrk, coarse urnnabmarked paper In lull r a m Of denomin-
ations. apprortlmetaiy 195 x 140 mm. These notes sometimes occur
border, and w i n s the date "1922-1923" -
pmrurnaMy thm data
of manufacture. Each h n d i of this rww serkia also bean a SUM
with Brltlmh lndla FOREION BILL rdheslw revenue stamp%of l q d numhar on the teft slde ol the fa-.
 Hu& d Bundi State are kyplfied by a fee hand-stampin hhpl

and the denomination of Ihe fee In annar. Notes -1%

-
a block print of a tiger knlfe, the symbol Of the stat& whih
also on its late 19th century coinw. This imprint a i ~ o h h ~ , ~
date ot issue wlthln the knk's handle, the w o r d ~ h ~
- - - -......
ni this
crude unwatermarked paper, and their b a a la u u bVblank, P urn m
one R U ~ ~/ s kAt ~ M
t w o Rumas/ Four *nm notes are considered rare.
3W.U 19234' ThrW k -
192347 F.wrRupaw/ mghtllnm 7.W
MH.16 192347 a
- -
~ ~ 192-7
1 7 nhs ~ J F am
ma.- isnu 10.w
Iw.fn 1 ~ 2 ~ 7 Twsntyuwn Wm H.W
M E ; Like Bikrmr Tvw 3, oily00 4 normslly hsvs lhslr vduss punehd O u t The
wiws quoted abow & to ur* rpltlrmla. undurnwd rplemrns W d bd-r prr
mlun ol would 100 psr mnt 11 h r)ro wrwrwthy that Ihs Blknar DJ RL. 27
& m m l A wvar I r w M d l o n s d smuld FLI. =.OW In Ww, tnMng h m w r m d ths

TrnS
Modern printed hundi form. 210 K 170 rnm. bearlng the words
BIKANER STATE on a scroll above the state coat-of-arms, and
HUMDI below. all within a floral border: and the denomlnatlon In
English and Devanapri across the mlddb. They are serlalb num-
bered and are on the same offlclal watermarked papar as Type 4.
Notes of this type are usually very simply tacecuted, are quite rare
and command relatively high prioes.

Datia State lurndis of the late 19th century feature an ornahbluc

block print bearing the name of the state in Oevanagari and PH+!
-"
Arablc, the date In the V.S. calendar. and the denominatIPn0th
fee written in ink Hlithin the hand stamp. Notes of thk IYpa lrsm
i rough unwatermarked paper. with a redempt~onasttllkate (ollcn
7
, .
, I., brief) on the back, and we conslbsred quite rare. They are
bered serlallv.

TyWl
he humib of w m .1 watery suuin ~.lfigt~,$$?;
1
two One Anna red state rwmue adhrslw S t a m
l l ~ r ma mom^ ww ~ n n INDM
a POSTAGE L R ~ E N U E i ~ emmC
a ~ ~ mIMW~
IIAl tW RwwArma8mM11.m ahre stamp shows the portdt ol tha rrlpIM mawMon
- ~ ) . ~ * . . W I - , ~~~ and
U ~ ~ ,stale
the ~ co.bol-.rm
~ ~ ~ on Me
~dght,
~ w~ ~ ~ h"I
~ Ihblmkme
tar for t h aori.1 number data and ~l#nOtUmOf "*YM@
n r n p ~ w m h .
 me fees appear to mry a m r d l g to the face value ol the hdi,
One Anna of fee applylw to a M i of h.1000. Notes of tMs llftlo-
k n m stah am on thin unwetermarkad paper and are considered
ran.
Small hundi note on plrln unwatermrrlwd paper M r l n g a H W r *
bad State One Anna adherlve revenue "receipt" atamp dated
AH1308 (1891 AD). The stamp carries the aplthet Lrkm wp
{see Type 1 abwe) a d the denomlnatlon In Ealsh, Perslm. Dwm-
agari and Telugu: RECEIPT in EnglW and Perslan; md the date.

ma D1# Dm- I#W

HLL1 1B95 GW~~-l~tntmamv~iaPI
~rnMdR&%00 Ism
Fypra
MUI* m w- H d on rough p a w carrying tha watermark oi Hydombd
mrl 1910 o~ms~mrlht.4um~.~*ltmp A l a ~ s ~ r w e r a m ~ M h t h p ~ S ~
endor~OncLrmmdlrpary.Lrsvmus crescent and the data AH13OB (1891 AD) on the star; bearing a
~ n m p d ~ V I I , m s ~ d ween prlnted stamp wlth S d a r A&ya and the denomlnatlMl In
A, iom mbP Persian, and the word HUNDl In English and Persian. Wtth a O m
UH5 lala T w o ~ ~ r t r t l r m r * * ~ ~
Anna GOVERNMENT OF INDIA adhesive fawnue 8-p of Klng
mndmOnCrmhdh~&rsvrnur
~bmp&~wwdw.m~kdid~r.zwo m m Edward WI on the back Thls type carrleswrlal n u m k s and b rare.

The M in&s of the ImportantptlneelyaCate ol Hydmrabad whlch

hrva been observed to date are of a great varlety of types.
appanntly lncludlng both ofticla! and prlvata hues. No standard
b e for pneral we over a bmg period of tlme hae been recorded.
fhrt folldllg are examples of hdi~ Issued In Hyderabad State at
vahhtneswtrrthe p t oentury.

Flu& note on plaln unwatwmrrrkad pmpor bnmriw IHydwabad

State Onm Anna a d h i m m u m rternp datdd A H l m ( 1 M AD)
and a Onm Anna GOVERNMENT OF INDIA m n w a ~ a l p u ofs ~
the 1868 lm6ue with portralt of Quo& YI-rla. Th* HyCmbad
8tamp k@nd Is entlrety In Perplan. hdudlngthesb&'s e w e t h r -
h Awfijwrafl1G
- and the denamldm.
 Dnoltllmm YkL-1.
O n h a stat. rswnw r W t . m # h n
stamp m phtadhdi GIh.IAPDO 12.W

rvpis M I IrWB O ~ l n ~ s m p w ~ ~ ~ o n
~dAundidRB1WO 1m
Hundi note with One Anna worth of Hyderabad State POST &
RECEIPT adhesive stamps dated AH1331 (1912 AD) (one One Anna
or two Hatf Annas) and a One Anna British Indla green POWAGE &
REVENUE adhedve stamp of King George V: on a printed cmmer-
eial h n d i form of one of a large number of Indigenous bankers and
commission agents. This type ol hundi is quite common.

INDORElHolKAR STATE

Hundi note on ptaln unwatermarked p a p r bearlw a On0 A m

Indore State orango revenue adhesive stamp wlth pottralt of
Shivajl Rao, stamp i~sued1BSQA.D.

Hundi with One Anna Hyderabad Stata portage adhemlve stamp Hundi on omcial watermarked paper bearing #rrefi I*mSw
AH1349 (1930 10) printed cornrnaclal h u d i form. me
brown l t l m p cardem the eplthat Barkur h f i ph Podan, and th.
printed vignatte Including INDORE STATE In Edlshl
PAPER and lW0 ANNAS b Ingli~hand D . v n V r i . md
''7
flM
wOl'ds POSTAGE & RECEIPT and the denornlnatlon in English and
Penlan.
the ruler, Shlvajl Rao. Tha watermark cOnslH* oi ltw
(A.D.) h an oval.
*
 am 1pLmlWOIPI~UD 'wsl wr smyw qua p w a o -pw~ u! IPW o w 40 =el r w m 13p
. ---
--nmmwwasu~vgllre
, pPdurqs I! w ~ s u ~ u r o umsw~: w p 'O'A pua ' I r u b u e ~ au! pu-1
C ~ U I L W ~ W - ~ W V Y ~ U O ~ L ~ O I rrm
I.
-. =w
--. wllly- .w, X l l W J U I ~ J Pw PUP r m w PYI UI soslum PUU w e a ua MIM 1-
mpuw owy 'reded pwJuurrwmun u!wd y] -suqtmu!~uoueplare
s
-MS u]penssl IW l s p w p@s8Oque mlnW!o @ SWlW sllres s wr
OIWP 01 WMSW e t a s lnd!er tueu!uo~derlt lo =leu !PV4110 mu
1A h

lllldlvl

? m y arll Panleh
WB( a41 4~ Bu~puodsw~o3 yaeq all&uo sdurm~sanlsaqpe enuenal
I l l 9 W9llMO4 elPul W W E WfM '(OW ~ ~ 8E161 ) W 'anW P W P
sulabuol leal :pB%sumeapue urnisled u! uolaauluroump pue ale&*
w s u Bulupquo3 lam PAD pua q e p elg p uslqrus arryuns q&!m
Jul~d-yaolqyaqq &I!leeq ledad peyl=udwamun qSno~uo !punH

mpt PDPwWwwY
uuDl m ' Wur oy
u u r n MNnH WLd ewr I'm0
WA -4W -lwW #P #W
 The Importwit p r l w y #Uta of Myron ampfwd a r r l r l of oflldll
kundl notem 6n printad forms In full r o w d dmmlmtlonr md
cdm,

H u d l notam on offlcM watermarked pprr and prlnted wmwwc#

forms, brarlng oPllclal vlgnettem lncludlng portnit of the rulw in the
canter; w4th MYSORE, HUHDl and the denomlidon In w lh mnd
knada. Watermarks are ol three early iypm wlth QOWW
MENT OF -RE In Mock I m m wlthh a w a y nctmnguhr bolder,
another with the name wordn but without h e baafar, and a thkd
saying GOVERNMENT OF MYSORE/FOR HUNDIS In Emah. h c h
hundi alw has on the face a black p r l n t d oval seal with GENERAL
STAMPS and tho data of Issua.

Hundi on prlnted commercial form bearlng Morvee State revanue

adhesive stamps with portralt of the ruler in the canter, name of
the state and dsmrminatlon In Engllsh and Pujarati: alPd with British
Indian revenue adtwslvn stamp of Queen Vlctork or POSTAGE &
REVENUE adheslve stamp of Klng GaorgeV.

PORBANDAR

Hundi wrlttan on plaln or I i n d unwatannarkad w p r bearin# a Om

Anna adh- revenue stamp at the top ol the W,and rn Om Annu
Britlh INDIA POSTAGEsdheslve s t m p on the back. The s M .
she stamp h a 4 prtrait of Maharana BhWngll and the dammine
tlon in Ouratl. Thls type Is rare.
 This lmpwtent M n W starbe ol South lndla l m e d a wlsr ol otl#ll
hlrndi forms In Wws denominations, elther by s w c h o ~ k t t h
lndla h d b or by p m n g the state seal on Its own paper.

-1
Brlti~hIndian hundi form d Qwen VMorla uype 20 W ) r
charged wlth prlntad red oval revenue sea! of the stata I n d m
TRAVANCORE HUNDl In W l s h and Mabydam, a d thedu#mh
tton in black; and Britlsh India FOREIGN BILL adhwln I r n R ol
appropriateUenomlnatlonon the back. fhls comblnatlonIs EWW

Hundi on rough. buffcolored watermarked paper bearing a printed

red oval seal a t the top d the face. The seal carries the legend
SlROHl STAMP W. RMPOOTANA in English and Devanagarl, the
-rid number, denominatim and date of Issue. This type is raw.
Travancore State red oval r m u e seal (aa on Type 8Hl.l) alone on
&In unwatermarked paper, h varloua denmlnatlons: the test is
jgually handwrlttm. in Engllsh or Malayalam.
 The first Khadi Hund notes wera lssuJ by the All lndla Khndl and
V l l l a ~Industries Board, a government ol lndinalded Instliute for
the uplittin8of the pow classes d peopk reslang In small villngas.
Khadl Is 8 type of cloth whleh Is handspun and hand wwen. The
term Hundi as used In lndlan monetary affaln Indlmtes a b l l of
exchange. a type of pmmissory note whlch can pass from hand to
hand and Is mdwmableto the beam.
The Khadl Hundis wera exchangeable only for khadl cloth. t h e
notes themselves are printed on handmade paper. The first Issue of
a 5 Rupees green note as expressed on their face, lapsed In vnlidity
om March 31,1955.
The second issue ca. 1958 included 2, 5. 10 end 100 Rupees
notes.
A t the present tlrne there Is no such Khadl Hundl prqrarn In
force.
The Khadi Hundh are printed by the mod advanad intaglb s e w
rity printing hchniquas, and resemble In general appeararm the
style (and slze) of regular Reserve Bank of lndla clrurlatlngnotes.
Market valuatims are @vanonly for Issued and usualiy cancelled
notes.

A l Inh Khadi and Village Industries bard

M YS
I SUE
Ovpt. In Dsvanagari on back: *f q

IRUPEES, Puplo w/ rnuIticdored underprint. Wmk ymlngwhwl. lax

72 m m
I dw/Mwitrrn and I t 4 atow
ND (1957/58)

Khadi and Villspe Indust& Commisskn

 inwddbAdwittem*idn. a d d d t r t ~ l p
ulrt a 1 1 1 1
81 ND(1957/58) 1.60 am 6m
U&urd w l o hadw&ttn &n. wdaw :tamp
nD(1957/5B) Unc -
I LETTERS OF CREDIT
Letters of credlt are, first and foremost, just letters. However,
they are wrltten by speciflc b a n k addressed t o cormspondlng banks
for certification of credit. There are two types of letters of cmdlt:
Irrevocable (commwciel) and Circular (trawlers): the lathr betng
the forerunner of the travelers check, the former describes the
p o d s to be shipped & the various documents t o be attached evl-
dencing shipment betore payment can k made and lo addressed t o
only one correspondent.
Irrevocable Letters of Credit
Specimen W r of Crsdlt lmed by tho Ikna Bank, Bombay
In more b a l c language, "a letter Of credit is essentially an autho-
rization made by a buyer t o his agent (usually a bank) to make pay-
ment to a seller" New Encyclopedia Britannkn, 1979, Vol. 4.
p. 992).
This rather ingenious banking instrument is utllized in an intema-
tbnal transaction when there is a great deal of time w geographic
distance between the seller and buyer. As in any transaction, the
seller wants immediate payment for his goods, the buyer wants and
should have the opportunity to inspect his newly acqulred goods and
-be assured thrv have, in fact, been shlpped twfore payment. R w l u -
- -- - - -
tion is t o involh two banking l n s t i ~ i o n sas intermediaries through
which to process and receive payment.
The purchaser of the goods seeks the aid of a bank on his end to
iswe hlm a letter of credit. This document authorizes payment up to
a a r t r i n amount. I t essentially estaMlshes a line of credlt. FuHIII-
ment ot the seller's oblbtions can be ascertained through a cwre-
wonding bank in the seller's country. Once thls corresponding bank
Inspects the necessary documents Involved in the transaction, and
Is satisfied that the seller has delivend on the wntractual agrm
ment and the goods have been shipped, then the bank pays the
seller. Usually, this payment is done on what IS k n m as a Bbll of
Jbhange.
The docummu testlfylng to the fUlfillrnent of t k ~ n t r ~ ~ u , l
agreements by the aellar are then malhd ta the putchaaar d
goods or sewlaas. Upon receipt of the docurnenb. me buyer man
reimburses hls bank. In the last sMp Of the proems,thebuyerhlhh
then pays the corresponding bank.
This seemingly compllcded International banking pmdure
one at the mfst succassfuly rewbted aspects of InbmMnalm.
ing. The International Chamber of Commerce In Paris [#swd
"Unlform Customs and Practlee for Dooumentary Credits" In 1933
which covered the use 01 letters Of credit. This document *a;
revised In 1951 and 1962. diplleatton oftha r e g u l a l w
~ hflhin
thls document have been adopted by praetkdly all b a n k i I~W ! ~
tions and assoclatlonsthroughout the world.
Ciiular Letters of Credii
Roger Fulford in his b ~ Glynr,
k fix Q e n r r a t i o ~in Lmbnd
Street (1953) makes mentkn of circular letters of credit. Hesms:
"Toward the end of the 18th Century providing fwab travelkn
wlth 'Circular Notes' for any even sum from $20 upwards, payableat
various places wan put Into practim by Robert Herrles, pa*er h
the Banking House of Robert Herties & Co. In 1828 GMs Bank
(Then Glyn, Halllfan, Mllls & CO.) introduwd their om 'Circulw Lnt-
ters of Credit'."
- - - -. - -
It appears that the first letters of ccedlt appewed before 1 0 2 8 ~
were first Introduced by the Banklng House of Robert Herrles hCo.
Acmrding to a brochure oi lloyds Bank llmlted dated Februwy
1946, letters of credit we issued (at least by that bank)lndenm&
natlons of: $20, $25. $30. $40, $50, $60,$70, $75, #O. 1100,
$ 150, $200,$250, $300,$400,$500. $1,000, $2,000 and $5+m
lnstructlons for payment drawn against the letter of credlt wemiha
following, according to the same Lloyds Bank brochure:
"World letters of Credit and the relatlve Letters ol lndkatkn
must bear any one of the signatures appearing war-leaf, but fhe
countersignature need not be known.
"It is very important that paylng cashlers should &I* lhem
selves concerning the identity of the holder of a Letter ol Wit by
referring to the specimen signature wMch wlll te found In t h e W
of Indication.
"Drattsmust be drawn on Head Office, not on the Branch d i ~ ,
and should bear the words "Drawn under World letter of Cfrdlt
NO. : The should be signed In the presenoeof the w n gP f f l ~ r .
"The amount of all drafts encashed must be endorsed ~ t h c b
t--. --
m r af Credit.
-.--.-.
"Ifthe payment exhausts the total amount of thecredlt theLetter
must be retained, cancelled and attached to the draft.
"The h o l k r must pay the stamp duty on the draft.
"Drafts should be collected through the normal clearing
nels."
I t is interesting t o note thls procedure. It explains why spedm
letters Df credit appear In numismatic channels more than add
issues. I t further documents overstamps seen on VarlWS kafbin
the possession of check wlfectors.
Letters of Credit. though somwvhat removed from thmhdrem
of numismatic collectibles, are an important aspect of the Nl
SWpe d wllectlng bank related documents. Heretoforef e ~ t ~ f i w
back closet of the marbtetplace, these Rams are r e a l l z 1 w n W d ~
tor demand. Thelr investment potentla 1s great b a d on *elmd
supply and demand.
BILLS OF EXCHANGE

.. -... .
lowing example Gay help to explaln the way in whlch bills of
exchange are Used.
If a Mr. Doe Incurs a debt wHch he, at prosant, carnot pay t o Mr.
white h8 t h a ~ f o r egab Mr. Whlte t o agree t o accept a p ~ t - d a t e d
check (blll of exchange) instead. Mr. White then has established a
inst Mr. Doe's bank and will receive payment on the due
zfk uld Mr. White suddenly d a c l l that ha needs hls m o w
prior to the due date, he must then find a pnrty who will take the
check and hold i t until the due date. f h e party who provides the
money (normally a d k o u n t broker flrrn) wlll then deduct a small
amount of interest to cornpensatex hddlng the blll of exchange
untl the due date. The process of passingaround the endorsed MI1of
exchange for ready money before maturity Is caned "dlacountl
The rn~rginbetwean the actual sum pa. and face value of the b r i i
exchanp la called the "dkwnt" and b caleulabed at Ulr prevailing
interest rat- On the rnaturlty Value.
Bilk of exchange are prepared In sets of two or three by forelgn
partias on a r k In other countrlss and v k e versa. Thls Is to mini-
mlte tho r&k of loss In transmlsslon from one country to anothar.
Inland bills are bllls of exchange that are drawn by one party on
another, both d whom are residents of any particular aountry and
are not drawn in sets.
A w t of bills of exchange are drawn in two or three parts. Each
part must k worded and serlal numbered exactly as I& counterpart
WMIthe w y p t b n that these parts are res ectlvely, the "First of
Mange". Second of Fxshany" and *Thhof Exchange". When
a bill of errchange is prepared n two or three parts, the "Flrst ot
Utehange" is often sent to a bankinghouse in tha country it Is drawn
om, in order that they m y p w n t the MI1to the drawee for accsp
t a m . After acceptanenh a been obtained, the bankins firm retalns
the "First of Exchange" until i t is claimed by the holder of the other
part or parts. In order that the holder knows exactly who t o a ply to
tw the "Flrst oi Exchange". a reference such as "First with i m ~ e g s r s .
Dunclrn & Co. Ltd." Is mitten on the rarnalning part or parts. On
weing this statement, tha holder knows that Duncan & Co. LM. is
holding the first and accepted part, and all he has to do to smm
pOsse4slon of it is to produce the remain1 part or prts. All parts
are then together and the whole set con%utes a completa bnl oi
m n g e . By sendi the tlrst of exchange fornard In this manner
the adrantage of e A e r acceptance is obtained. It should be W d
that onlypne bill In the sat has to reveal that the revenue or stamp
duty has been properly paid.
Bills of exchange are usually divided into three baslc dasslaca-
.-
+hnr
1) Bills of Exchangeprlntad tor a bank.
2) Hills of Exchangeprlnted for Commercial Companies.
3) Bills of Exchaw prlnted for public use.
For ease of ILntificaUon the bills ol exchange are listed In alphetiml
order by owntry and than by kuer.
Usuallythe denominations am handwritten in varlowr amounts but
omsionally printed denomlnatim are encountered.

CEYLON
PUBLIC

INDIA
BANKS
Bwlrolhy
Y11.1 1w
3i TRAVELERS CHEQUES
-
Punjab National Bank
8 Travelers checks are caahler's checks (checks Iswed by a bank
against Itself and slgned by the cashier or other offlear of the bankor
lssulng instiwon) tm am sold to v.n*rr and that require trr-
5 natures of the payee. Usually tha Issuers of the cheeks guarantae
reimbursement if checks are lost or stolen. Markat valuations for
8 'Paued ur/ handwritten sign." are for checks which haw been
3
A
h u e d but not redeemed.
UL

Bank of MsharasMrs

specimen w / ow.' r n Y r n ' '

1m- 173x74mm #In.& t

I n w d d w L t e n *I 500 RUPEES, 152x 74 mm

WW D.01 WM IL~W luud w/handwilttn li9r.
BlWl r 1B.W F"B# 1
Specinunulw p t . " S P E C I M W SpsciclPsn IU/ w p t . S P E C l M W
- 7 Ilm - mRIr 1

State Bank of lndi

Central Bank of India 1958 kun
Rlnlu:Indh Ssarltr MmR Rd

W RUPEES, 174x75 rnm, W a n w/ rnultlwlor dnt

WO IWltW, 106 x 66 mrn

Une 3.m oswclm#-

100 RUPEES, Brown and multlwlor w/ md ow#rlnt, 175 r 74 mm
Thomas Caoh & Son
Inur u1hndraritr.n
W l
MCZ IW
-* &#I.

Unc
IIIA Y*.
16m
Pdnhr: BRmury,m n r o n L co.. Cowon

100RUPEES, Blw prlnt. 206 w W rnm

CMnI*d; d p.-fomrion "CANCELLED"
W# Dr* hrlptlpn
lcs.1 *prlllPlS

Thos. Cook L Son (Bankers) Lihted

W RUPEE& Radatui rnuMlcdw, 176 % 74 rnrn

D m r p c l r d U l d o r r v i ~ d P ~ h ~ ~ ~ 100 RUPEES, Mauve, 202 % aS mm

Iaruad w / h a n d w i t t m rien
TECP 1924
100 RUPLfft Blur and multlwlor, 176 x 7 1mrn S p i m e n wf ovpt. "SPECIMEIY"
M 1924
Iawwl d h u n d w i w e ~&.
m4 IW Unc 15.W

Unc LW
1929 kun
100 RU#ES, 155x65mm

1970 lrwa
WRUEEs, dad nndmulb)colwed, 1 7 5 75
~ mm
Iuwd r l h u n d w i l h n *n.: LMt 881.8
&W 1970 Unc 7.W

d wpt. UdlP&CIYBR'
Sprcf~wn
m
100
1970

Blue ond mulUtc4orad. 171r 75 mm

Unc AOO
i

- 1
1970

1970
4 r u / h u d w i ~ t mm;Lu. SBI-r

''9PECYaN1'
Spm'meu Wiw~t.
Urn

m
15.00

Am
ICU
Iuwd ~ l h l d t r r r i l t t noi#m
191

Spnimn w/wpt."'W#CCYEW
IPPO
 f i e United Cmmeial Bmk

50 RUPEES, Bleck omprint. 152 x 70 mrn W RWLES, Brownw/ y e h undwprlnt, 160 x 78 mm

I s r d wf handwri&t#ndig,?,

100 RUPEES, Brown wsrprht. 152 x 70 mm

100RUPEES, w/ Wun-groan underprlnt. 16Ux 78 mm
Isrued wl h d w i t t e n sigA
UW-2 19W Ikw W

S w i m w/ oupt. "SPECIMEN''
u~ea 19m UK am
Thos. Cook C Son Ptlntw:W.W. Swapurn1Ca,Ltd.. Lon&
(Continental and Overseas) Lifted

10 RUPEES, Green w/ vhlet unbarprlnt,202 x 90 mm

50 RUPEES, Black m Ilght m e n w/ red owrprlnl and multiroloredgulllo
153~70rnrn

Specimen rulwpr. "8PRCIMm"

Specimenw / wpt. "SPECIMEN"
- 7

100 RUPE€S, Brow on llgN brown w/ red worprlnt snd rndthlored

pilbehe. 153 x 70 mm I 0 RUPEES, Purple w/ blue-greenunderprht, 202x90mrn
 l ~ ( h ~ . n l ~ ~ ~ h n m b ; r ~t onb&l ~ ck
1e ~d, . ( ( ~ u ~ l ) l # Y p t l n Q ) r n ~ t . , ~

-
sboP,m. Th. Nawo $btrr had the
mlya v n n l n u m b J.mrrn mnd ~mrknlrnnd
R . ~ ~ l d W 11,
mlt o * W I w m u U n u (h. 14Ul-
b hr a s eqorimssd 8 1 m s -
-
w.
mt burrdPnlrnotW
tkr -to
md

MY
c a l pmblmm wm the h u o r a d c u h wwwm whkh mn MWI Wllk. oub
m
ber&.~w#pra~ro~t~sxbl,wllh~m&~dh~ o~~l~lnd
k89um.hud
Phu. &ndal. Hy$lrosld. Indorgadn, kl##lmlr.Jmdn, J u n w h , MUM. PlDUm mld
Tank.
With w- p&o@k r th* d m n d b n k new# W n # Ik. Cek.IIIWk
mL vd. M b y l m . che& am a nalwnl mxt slrp In mmkmrlle aYclRUI. k r th.uUd lndon
Une 1AW bonk new mlhullaU, chocks d m an l r d h bank Mum n d m a b n d M cohoihty
r
rwlm.
8 ~ ' m c w/ovpl.
n "SPECIMEN" In tlw 1901 sRlIlon d 5%. & m a C ow 4 Worid Coim, pagar 92246, IM-I
uEI.sr 1w wlloclot mnppreaw t h e w d Ihh ~~ M d bu tha bid mWaSINM, A k m ,
dabad admugh Znfarsbad. II wwr# * h o r t a M m l Sunly. VYI W b )ulltWk#ilwd
* m a ~ w D r o v . t e b . s n h n m ~ bwdn
ll wfll.

w a t ~ w t t ~ h r t m a ~ d ~ . r m t t y shse**nottommtlonttwmmnywto~~umha
pe~of
Iluswalod by Uw Oah %bu Bw* Md to Ws nu*r me c4vm-I md you hM

COMMERCIAL FIRMS
Rbte lasuing C h r t l 8 oihrr hwn bedu 8nd b o w Ihmbmgns am U u u l
here. ~le(6osbtUndw@mtlngrushQ e c b w CB. wh)ck adm s h ~ b d lollouad b* th.
L
11111
YRR-l
D.t.
1992

GOVERNMENT BANKS
-
Blackhk w/gresnmrprlnt.213x106mm
mv*.
2.w MI* mh
1988
- mR&lcrdl

p h t , bank nwhsrmurna rob

leSxll4m
rtlr

I*

8 . n b oparatad by t h whur polnmrmntr d flMh S m r and b o w o

omw m r n m a n b 1M Imad h a . mfnw lsttmdrrrsllq ruth h& m
m by
n 88, whkh
-. .... .. -
t h n should bs Wovrad by tha lhrss-lstbar n d rmmnal cntalw numbw.

Bank of Barwad
-
I
Taken a m l y , thm first chock d
-I ha horn Ih. Bnkd 8 . m n l . m
whlch apparmtly Mn't l w s mhr Bmnrd ma I w W an 4 rtas In 1660 m d
ms~vrllhHdhylBhwatIn1918.~ehKlrudotdkm1%1~urdh~h
kutr ol tho W u u h d d and P a h M R u r l o t h aetwnt 0 t h h m MIJI g.h.ba The
chaa,pfkdsd by -Star Pdntlw Pnslol MhDw (CantrA Irda). h prlntadIn bmm Ink
o n w h l l s p a p s r w l ~ t h s ~ ~ b s ~ ~ h w l ~ . ~ ~ l n q u L ~ , ~ ~
nvnn such w m m s l v l u h # to drt..

1
......-.
.. .....-- -. .- -

State Bank of Datia

lhm N.t)vm Suta d Oath. (races Its Nb(ory b a d Into the lbm Conby. It. d l h Bur-
wad, h U &@. n* Sute B m k 01 DWa h blown to h.re l W 1 d DcudUW M Ny -1

&TBt-r c

-1 IP(W
~u*lor~ll

BrnW M ,I~Annrdukbromnvnu
r f l l r # , m ~ i w . ~ ~ ~ m ~ ~ p n u YUI*
a.0. Jd, 6-
Dhar 8 t h Bank
~ w t b m ~ u ln ~u
r
*m1n*11o U* warnmu. II maw. -
r ~ l ~ n ~ w ~ I ~ ~
idw I "
b o l h e p l r n l n d m h e w p m & m ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ d ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
OIOl Lam Bladrm,1-Mn.brwm J m p r B o v t
nnnwathdonWtk.176xlSSm

Mamar State, lompu

PRIVATE BANKS
~ o p l n t l d ~ ~ n l l r p r t v n n W r t . d h m . ~ ~ ~ a r c
s h . d P a v m , w h k h ~ h m ~ ~ ~ b y I h
bn.

LGW Igkihral Ryot Bank

 ' W l w s T mO~~1W
coal , m % ~ pwulrd
~o wl 1 ~ n ~ ~ ~
pww~~.omQm?os/MW-W
I-. n I- 1MO hmw/IWtbrormumrpm,Imnsh
nnmh 159 x sB mrn .#

L a d Co-operathe Bank LU.

# MYW Rovhrial Co.qwatlve Apex Bank Lid.

MM#
LIPE.1
mh
1940
-
I m h ~ b ~ W d

l h y p l n t w / k#ltulmtundsrprht, la##
mm, ~ h c . a mPW F O Ba-n~ cw
Y k W

.=
#
RIM
D.k
1932
MplSor
-prlmw/
W.W.

Pangal Nayak Bank Md,

wwun*rpRt, 221 x 9 i mn.
b.London
mRI

5m

.60
-1 lOae RdhrmprlntW/ b~seamyYILW/
#dr nnu.WPBB
rB rnm, UP.P.
,,A,

Pf4
I
*. .

M p r l n l w/vbWundorprlnt, I * n ~ n d
w n w , ZIO x ~mm,
l W.W. % p n y l
Lhlandon lorn
POSTAL SAVINGS
CERTIFICATES
cerllflcrt*r m dorely own to ravlngr lmndr but carry thm lacs valus of the
mmaylnvesw Y n m d of lha m n 1 y l o ba p Y wn rbdsmpllon.
s Mllce Halbnal Swlw Csrttllcafs I6 nol n e g o l l l k unlll 18 monlhs to thrss
~ h Popt
years aHar purchaw for mlnlm~m return. The &mum nbm on tho w r l W m m
a h 12ysrr.
I*appcln Wlst r new lrws c4 poslal wrrngs cerURcntm vrare W mnully, stsrllngln
4bwt 1 91.m1 9 4 3 4 lrruer ware plntad Uutina Wwld War II mdprwslhhd IrlmYnr
~wasU.S.VlcIcq Bonds. Ths 1957 bwe hrs bean dowmanted#I di h w the s r l y
1gWr W m annlher ksw msy hava born relsarad. 5 RUPEES, Brown w/ grwgreen undarprint: Back brown, 170 x 85 mm

g
Thsrollour(~Mstl~anon~mLanlob.ur#d~srguldsand h anrosw a y l b h wnru-
end as ccmpfole. Marlwt valuatrm am dwn for I&, radeemM and tmdlsd csrllm- tmued w/handwitt%naign. and &te rtamp
CSMS. KM# Dttr
PSW 19*3 1:, 1.7 2:,
Post Office 5-Year Cash Certificata U n i ~ w w/ohandwittenaigm
d w date rtamp
PLtPu 1943 Vm -
General Issues

~ m ~ a w o r r r r on
u eback.

30 RUPEES, Red w/ gray-gretn un-rlnt; Back red, 186 x 105 mm

lasue d k n d w ' t t e n sign and dute stump
EMU D.tr 0 F l l P
m 1 1936 5.00 7XXI I0.W

Post Offke Hational Savings Certificate

General Issues
1943 lrwat

100 RVPEm, Purple w/ purplo. 170 x 86 mm

undarprint: ~ a &
I~~rrl~/hDRdllAilll~ljlR1IRdLh~
rn 1w IJS m am
s
m MI#
Unhued wl o handwritten aigm ordatr atamp
Dlt. 0 r w Post Office 12 Year Wational Savings Cerlific*
urn - General Issues
1949 bsua

W RUPEES, Aqua w/ gray-green unCrprint; Back aqua. 170 r 85 mm

-
I~iuedw t handawiCtcnsign and date skim

Llnisuraddo~t~n.ign~~estump 100 RUPEES. Violet w/ blue underprint: Bsck violet, 172 x 85 mm

1w3 Une - Idsued w/handwritten skn. and date atamp
M U ortl r n
-7 1949 5m 7.W O
la
Unissuedwl o handwitten sign or datr stamp
MGIu 1949 Vns -

lODO RUPES, Green w/ l W t ween underprint: Back groan, 170 x 85 rnm 1000 RUPEES, Pea-greenw/ llght olive undsrprinl; Bachdw, 172r%br
k d aulhndawittcn rign. and date atamp Isrud wlhandwrirkn aiga md date I M W
W IPM 2- 35M W M mpsw 1954 6.W
-
fa

m
Oniuwdw l o k u d w i r t t n a ~w. date #tamp
1W UM - m m
Unhuad w / o luindwrithm I& or dalr rbmP
1964
U,
 RVPEES, WolM w/ bmwn undarprlnt:Beckvkkd, I71 x 86 mm

10 RUPEES, Blue-green w/ row underprint: Bach dark grtan. 172 x 85 mm

I n u e dhondawitrsn sign. and date stamp

wll Dm a F IF Post Office National Savings Certificate
M IS57 7 5 2.m 9.50 Travamwre
Unissusdw/ohondawittem~ign.or dwtestrmp
1957 Unc - State Issues
1943 Issue
wOa: DaaefiddWmbnck.

100RUPEES, Purple w/ g r a y - p n underprint: Bock puph. 172 a 85 mm

n m , Brown W/ r@Mun-rlnt: bmwn, 172 x 86 mm I M ~ W / handwittan &a. and date atamp. W/oupL
TRAYANCORE STAT8
~ ~ w / h m d w r i(t1m
n d~
dp1*~~1p FsIX!O lwa sm 7.m 10.00
ma 19W 1.78 ew sm
Uniuwd wt o W t h n r* w dale r m Wl
-r
-
'Yt
t
-
*
4IB
dp-
* -, '
Urn .A
TtlAV4NL'WSSTATa
191% We -
E tI+ElDS/DEBENTURES

SHARE CERTIFICATES
The collecting of bonds/ debentures and stocks/ share certifl-
cates Is a relatively new hobby. This listlng is b w d on one of the
largest collections formed over the years by a dealer In Indla. Varl-
our worldwide auction catalogs and dealer ohrlngs were also con-
sulted.
This listing by no means is t o be consldered complete In any way.
Market valuations for unlisted certificates will be determined in the
future by supply and demand between dealers and collectors and
are not t o be considered rare by any means.
Since this is a pioneerlng effort in this particular phase of the
hobby inquires are invited and welcomed by the authors In care of
the publisher.
The challenge of thls wries are certificates printed entlrely In local
languages. These are sometimes identlied to a state by carefully
examining the revenue stamp and its cancellation.
For convenience the llstings of share eertiieates have been br*
ken down into general classifications as follows:
AGRICULTURE
CHEMICALS
COMMUNICATIONS
CONSTRUCTION
FINANCIAL
Assurance Companies
Banks
Co-operatives
Finance Companies
Insurance Companies
MANUFACTURERS
MINING
PETROLEUM
TRANSPORTATION
UNCLASSlFlED
UTILITIES

Market Vabations
The market valuations as listed are- for intact certificates com-
plete with or without adhesive or embossed revenue stamps as
issued for average fine condition taklng age of the document Into
consideration. Where an item is known t o exist unissued a "u" fob
lows the catalog number. Unissued certificates are of considerably
less value than issued certificates. Certlflcates bearing adheslve
stamps of obscure princely states may in some lnstanaes command
a considerable premium.
An absence of a market valuation does not indicate that a particu-
lar item is rare. It merely indicates that at press t i r m we dldn't have
any records of a recant transaction or auctlon result.

Denominations
Denominations are usually glven in Indian rupees or Brltlsh

- -
pounds (sterling). The Indian terms for large amounts encountered
are Lac (Lakh) 100,000and Cror 10,OM),000.

There are many type6 or classtficatlons of bonds and shares. The

followlng abbreviations wlll appear in the "type" column, Thls table
has been devised strictly for the convenlenca In cataloging the varl-
ous types of Share certlllcates and bonds. It Is not to be considered
complete by any means as there are more varletles Involved whlch
would demand fsr greater detall than the scope of thls work pres-
ents.

-.
6 Bond
C Conversion
-
D Oeffered
- --
O/A Ordlnary type A
P Preferred
P/B Preferred type B
Db- Debenture --
P/C Preferred type C
P/O Preferred type 0
F. Founders
-
M Management -
Pr Promoters
W Second preferred
N0- Newordinary
0 -Ordinary
STOCKS/SHARE CERTIFICATES
BURMA

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m m I+- P- nm
WWbADnRar
mmlors n~#ll ma*- o u m
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. -
m#mPW#RUkr-Ul,lkllon -
El IW 21 0 1 -

mmaM-tammml - -.
md lYlO ID- " ! 5_ < -
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AGRICULTURAL
P ~ ~ m h L t
mar M ~ m k l a
-I 1919 ID-
&.- d , ~

o t -
r t -

B
W Car* and Conm#nt Wala tld., CaWh
aECl 1m 10-

Wdd#pao Tw Q LM.
Mp1-1 Ilk IPad

-ah TM Co., LM,,CW

I
Qfl.1 191W19 25- Rutbk*.nlp*rb~/rsdWA'W
&7lh*rthmswlb
an4 I E 0 Z lRllMteaidml~rlr*mdspirt

h a Tea Co, lffl K a h Tea and hodwr Co, Ltd

m.1 am1 10-
W.2 - 2-
IW*Iabr~u~*Ju~ksLld
Standd Mar Ylb, Md, Cdcuth
#*I I9m 10- BIIBrnwm

bTrr and lnm Ca, LU, Wath

m.1 IK5 ZOWRarr MYlolWm
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c l h b wql wpnl, LM., c-

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COMIAUNICATIOIQS
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hdkn h e m l G,LW, h h y FINANCIAL
W 1937 10-
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Mmlt Im Irnep*r $pRadb 0 lORW LW
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MSII 19P1 IM- GnrrPIDmn 0 asPo 4.M

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Ea.lI9m IPlbpar

Cokba nd WslN Ca, LW, Basblr

-1 Iws ] w o r n m&oH
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IIWm 1PLpa LLclrlqlr 0 Ma
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k* O.lllbb EI*.- m )PWY
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WiCr*wMprrpel - m)UI
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 SOUTH ASIAN MINTS 41
The lollowlng llluslratlons are 01 writlen Persoan and
may or may not appear on a coln eraclly as presenled due
Alwar
Mughal
/,.I Ur
lo the many varlallons In lhls scrlpl and lancles 01 Ihe doe Bahawalpur
makers Alghan~slan.IPS

-
EIC East lndla Company Amrell 6 !.fi
-
IPS lndlan Prlncely Stater IPS-Baroda
Bahralch
Mughal
4.)1 rupI
Adonl Amrltsar
(Imlayazgarh)- Mughal S~kh Balrata
JI,>I
Advanl
"-1
Anandgarh
Mughal

Mughal Sikh Ba ranggarh

&
9 8J+
,( 1JS-Gwallor

L o r ,L
Anhlrwala
Af:labarabad) Mughal (Pallan) - Mughal Bakkar
(Bhakkar) - Mughal
J9\ /I_ 31
Ahluwalla Anwala
Sikh Afghanistan: Mughal; Rohllkhand Balapur
Mughal
,CI+I w lr,l
Ahmadabad Arkat
(Arcat) - EIC: French: IPS: Mughal
dW
EIC. Gu~arat.IPS.8aroda: Maralha: Mughal Balharl
A*! & I &el
&
Mysore

Ahmadnagar Asafabad
Mughal IPS-Awadh: Mughal Balkh
,\Iv J* 1 & A ,C.lC;CPl
Arghannslan: M ~ ~ ~ ~ I

Ahmadnagar-Farrukhabad Asafabad Barell

Alghanmstan. Farrukhabad Mughal Balwantnagar
(Jhansd - Mughal
/,A?! $>I
Ahmadpur Asafnagar dl '?
Alghanslan. IPS-Bahawalpur IPS-Awadh: Roholkhand Banaras
&I
p~ h+Jl
Pk
EIC: IPS-Awadh

Ahmadshahl Arlr
Alghan~slan Mughal Bandhu
Mughal
>Ll&l d.I
Ahsanabad Atak dl&
(Gulbarga) - Mughal Mughal Bangala
Mughal
HI #J$ d.1
Ajmer Atak Banaras '3 lr;?
Mughal
(Sailmabad). IPS~Gwal~or.
Jodhpur; Maralha, ~ ~ ~ h ~ l Ba"kapur
>++x+v 3 Mughal

Almer Salimabad
Mughal
Attock
Afghan~stan
++
Baramatl
>LlA >\I J>sI Mughal

Akbarabad Aurangabad
( A m ) - EIC. IPS-~hara~pur:
hghal (Khullsta Bunyad) - Hyderabad: Mughal Barar
Mughal
IJJ
Akbarnagar Aurangnagar
Mughal Maratha
Barell
J<d b', 1
(Asahbad) - Afghan,stan. IPS-Awadh: Roh~lkhand.
Mughal
Akbarpur Auaa
(Tanda) Mughal - Mughal
'sb * 3 3I Baroda
. . IPS
Akbarpur Tanda Awadh
Mughal IPS: Mughal '.'a+
Jli;l A,--'==
Azamna ar
Baroda
IPS.Gwal~or
Akhtarnagar Awadh

~~~
Mughal (Gokak) %ughal

A+-$ dJL+ Bengal

EIC
Alamglrpur Azamnagar Gokak
(Kolapur) - Mughal

>kl+ Bengalur
Mysore
Alamglrnagar
Mughal
Azlmabad
( P ~ t n a -) EIC. h4ugh.d A
Bhakkar
J ~ I - J I -JJi (BahhaO - Afghan~rtan.h g h a l . slnd
Allahmbad

b
EIC. IPS-Awadh. Mughal
)/I
B. alkot
hSarelha /*A
Bharatpur
IPS
Almora
Gurkha
 -54>>(4
Bhllu
x M U ~ ~ ~ I
(Alamglrpur). IPS-~wa~lor.
Chltor Fathabad Dharur
W (Dahhil) . IPS-Mewar. Mughal
Mughal
P
Bhlnda
/ b;
Chunar
'4
C)
IPS-Mewar
Mughal Fath' ur
Mugfat

'
E J t d
Bhopal
IPS
cGf
Cuttack
Maralha
Mughal
34 or b/
Bhuj Dacca
A D 2
-
(Kulch) IPS-Mulch EIC Flroznagar
Mughal
+!,Ycf. +JJ
BIJapur Dakhll
Mughal (Ch~tor)- Mughal
Gadraula
Mughal
w'/ r;? J.4,
Blndraban Dallpnagar
IPS IPS-Dat~a
Gadwal
IPS-Hyderabad

.\I 4,)
Daulatabad
(Deoglr) - IPS-Hyderabad: Mughal

u+-
Bombay (Mumbal) Dehll Ga Ikota
EIC (Shahlahanabad). Mughal h/!ghal

%)>lGi 6J2
). JbJh >
Bra lndrapur Deogarh Garhakota
IPkEharatpur IPS-Partabgarh IPS-Gwal~or

9/: 4.)
Broach Deoglr Ghaznl
IPS-Broach. Gwal~or (Daulatabad) - Mughal Alghanlslan

> 19%. +,
Dera

>&
Budao" Goblndpur
Mughal Alghanlslan Mughal
-"
f
or wl?l/.> 9J
Bundl Derajat Gohad
(Bundnsh) - IPS Alghan~slan.Mughal IPS-Dholpur: Mughal

>11Lb 1- J&.> dud'

Burhanabad Dewal Bandar Gokak
IPS Mughal (Puamnagar) - Mughal

h y i k ~ jddj ~Jdj
Burhanpur Dholpur Gokulgarh

.N
(Chhachraull) - Mughal

td
IPS
z,'-
Gooty
Calcutta Mysore
(Kalcutla) - EIC '{&aha -
lndrapur) IPS-Eharatpur

yJIYk /&if
Gorakhpur
Champaner Dogaon (Muauamabad) . Mughal
(Muhammadabad) - Gujarat Mughal

l)Jb ZlL~lc Jd
Gulbarg -
Chanda Dohad (Ahsana ad) Mughal
Maratha IPS-Gwallor

Q/* Gulkanda
Chanderl Mughal
-
(Kankurtl) IPSGwal~or
>&I&&
s
p
:
: ,IpcIk Falz Hlsar
Gulshanabad
-
(Narik) Maratha: Mughal
Chandor Mysore
IPS.lndore
>b. j'pl
d,/= Gutl
Chhachraull Farkhanda Bunyad Mughal
(Haldarabad) . Mughal
+!+ J C I ~ J 5?
Chhatarpur Gwallar
IPS Farrukhabad -
(Gwalior) IPS. Mughal
EIC: Mughal
&li3,
Chlnapattan
EIC. Mughal
<
Farrukhl
I W ~ J
Gwallor Fort
IPS - Gwallor
Mysore

/++
Chlnchwar
~~c7.Mi
Farrukhyab
> I+ 'J.02
Haldarabad
Maratha Mysore (Farkhanda Bunyad) Mughal -
 Jaleur Kanjl
Mughal Mughal

/44a
Jalnapur Kanhurtl
Mushal Mughal

d
* >\l,fl
Hrrdwar Jamrnu Karabad
(T~rath)- Mughal (Dar-uCAman) - IPS-Kashmlr: Jammu; Sikh Mushal

Ipk d
52
Hathrrr Jaora Karaull
IPS.Awadh IPS IPS

up or -9 )49 >\I(/
Harrt Jaun ur Karlrnabad
Alghanlstan MugRal Mughsl

dl/
Hlngrnghat Krrnatak
Maralha Mughal

/Leo &or n.na

Hlur Karhmlr
(Flroza) - Mughal (Sfonagar) - Alghan~rlan.IPS. Mughal. Slkh

u;,p, I.p3
Hlur Flroza jhang
u
Katak
Mughal Sikh Mughal

J&s! &, L. q
Hukerl Jhanrl Katak b n a r r r
Mughal (Balwantnagar) - IPS-Gwallor; Maratha: Mughal Mughal

> I+ xu> fl > ll

p
H derabad Jlnjl Khrlrabad
TFarkhanda Bunyad) . IPS Mughal Mughal

>I+iY~> )S ,LC
H derrbad Slnd Jodhpur Khalrnrgrr
!lnd (Mamar). IPS Mughal

.J~L;;I ' 3 ~ ~ 12k

Imtlyugarh Junagadh Khalrpur
(Adom). Mughal IPS Muahal

I#'
lndore Junagarh Khallqabad
IPS Mughal Mysore

~JF Jtu
In r r h Kabul Khalu
IPf-Gwal~or Afghanistan; Mughal Sikh

>11/Ll wLJ
Irlamabad Kadap Khambayat
(Mathura) - Mughal -
IPS Arcot -
(Kanbayal) Mughal

+/Ll L'iJ L
Illam h n d a r Kalanur Khanabad
(Ralapur) . Mughal Mughal Afghanistan

uw
lrlrmnrgar Kalat Khan ur
Mughal IPS IPS-8hawalpur

,I bl
ltawa Khetrl
IPS-Awadh.Maratha. Mughal. Roh~lkhand IPS.Jalpur

J&e >kd
Jahan Irnagar Kalcutt. Khujlrta Bun ad
Mugha$ (Calcutta) - EIC (Aurangabad) .iGughaI
1' 3.
Jalpur
Mughal

J'w IA+P
Jal ur Suwal Kalpl
P
l! Maralha

'A!J 32 c~ib' J~JA,,~I

Jalal ur Kanauj Kolapur
~ugral (Qanaui) - IPS-Arcot (Aramnlgar Goluk) - MU-
u p n *+if
Jalaun
Maratha
Kanba~at .
(Yham ayaO M u a a l
g 'IbJ
* Kotah &I: or @I;
z
P
IPS
Mallknagar
Mughal
Nabha
IPS

Kumber
J or ,f
\ IPS.Bharalpur Nagar
C) Mysore
e
5 )LJ-
Kunar
'4 /JL
Maratha
Malpur Na or
Mughal IPq-Jodhpur
Fir /dli
Kunch
IPS-lndore. Maratha ~agpur
Maralha

Kutch
>A-
Mandu
J*
(Bhuj) IPS- Mughal

c IJ .,LL
Ladakh

*
Man arh Najafgarh
Afghanoafan: IPS-Kashm~r.Ladakh Mu& Rohilkhand

1 93
Lahor Manlk ur Na lbabad
Afghanistan: Mughal: Slhh Mugha? Akhanlslan; IPS-Awadh: Rohllkhand

1 9 JA Jj/k
Lahrl Bandar Masullpatam Narnol
Mughal EIC Mughal

4
Lakhnau
a
A +
Mathura
-'
J=',
Narwar
Mughal (Islamabad). IPS-Blndraban IPS-Gwal~or

Lashkar
@. uy ,LI&
Mazullpatam Naslk

Tor
French (Gulshanabad) - Mughal

L,Y >
l. I
P
Lucknow Merta Naslrabad
IPS-Awadh IPS.Jodhpur Mughal

V. uy 4. flJlr~ +..,
Macchllpattan Mlraj Nasrullanagar
Mughal Maralha Rohllkhand

S'Y / * 9 ~ dp
Madhopur Sawal Mlrath Nazarbar

**
IPS-Janpur

Madras
Mughal

>\I,+
Muaizamabad
Mysore

NI an1
EIC. IPS-Arc01 (Gorakhpur) . Mughal taratha

&I$,# >Cl,.
Madural Muhammabad Nusratabad
IPS - b c o l (Udalpur) - Mughal (Fathpur) . Mughal

I2 3y1k >CIA *&p

Maha lndrapur Muhammadabad Banaras Nusratgarh
(Dig) - IPS-Bharalpur Mughal Mughal

)/ ~& d\
Maheshwar ~uhlbbad Pall
IPS - lndore (Pune) . Mughal IPS.Jodhpur

)*
MahmLd Bandar
ul;L
Multan
&&i
Panl at

*
Mughal Afghan#slan.Mughal. SIW Mug! al

G.
>
Mahoba MumbaI (Bombay) Partabgarh
Maralha Mughal (Deoglr. Deogarh) -IPS

/#. *
Mallapur
ILI~IJ
Muradabd
w. 0 ,
Patan
&;
Mughal Alghanlstan. IPS.Awadh. Mughal. Rohmlkhand Myrare

>LlcrrPI >CIS/
Makhsuubd Murshldabd Pathankot

* (Mahhsusabad)-EIC.French; Mughal S*h

*.
IMurrh6aabad) Mughal

,k J >C
Patna
Malharnagmr
IPS lndore M,",'h%Y (Allmabad) - EIC. Mughal

"-fl &.
M wrr Pattan
iywra (Anh~rwala). Muphal
 t+ >L\ L
Pattan Deo Ravlrhna ar Shahabad Ganauj

-
Mughal (Saugar) - t a r a t h a Mughal

J> G, L; &+j .g.

Perhawar
Alghanlslan; Mughal; Sikh Rlkab Shahgarh Qanauj
Afghanlslan Mughal

Petlad
IPS-Baroda ~ohta-6 Shahjahanabad
8-r y:. Mughal (Dehll) - Alghan~stan:Mughal

Phonda
Mughal
2
Sadna ar Sheo u r
MughJ IPS-&alnor
J*
Pondlchery
French
Shergarh
Mughal
?A.
Poona wJ+
Maralha
Saharanpur Sherkot
EIC. Mughal Mughal
J L- L;*.
Punamall J#.
Mughal
Sahrlnd Sher u r
tr, -
(Sarh~nd) Mughal Mugfa1

Punch
Mughal
Salmur Shikarpur
Mughal Slnd
4'*.
Pune
-
(Muhlabad) Mughal
.&I; &.Y&
Salamabad Sholapur
Mysore Mughal
",A.
Purenda >L'+ d L
Mughal
Sallmabad Slkakul
-
(Ajmer) Mughal Mughal

Qamarnagar
Mughal
+
Sambhal Slkandarah
dka Mughal Mughal

QanauJ /iL );
.
-
(Kanau~) Mughal
Sambhar Sind
Mughal Alghan~slan.Mughal. Slnd

Qandahar
Mughal
/U-sG"
Sangamner
Mughal
u
s
Qarbah Panlpat & C,F
Alghan~slan Sangll Slronj
Maralha IPS-lndore. Tank: Mughal
-&
Qlla Muqam ld/l-
IPS.Gwal~or Sarangpur Sltapur
Mughal
'A> ll i//
Radhanpur Sarhlnd
IPS (Sahr~nd). Alghan~rlan Southern Concan
EIC
J>. k IJ
Rajapur
(Islam Bandar) - Mughal Srlnagar
(Kashmlr) - IPS-Kashm~r.Garhwal. Maratha: Mughal
8J I m3
C/ baht1 &p('
Ra arh
Ib!Alwar Maralha Su at
Ids-Jodhpur
I,h
V/*
Satara
Mughal Surat
EIC. Mughal
,JLJ 4-,J
#bk.
Ramnad Sugar
IPS-Arc01 (Rav~lhnagarSaugar) - Maratha Tanda
(Ahbarpurl - IPS.AwaUh
41&l
Rampur
IPS

J&J
Rathambhor
IPS-Gwalnor. Muphal

Rathgar Tnhquqhan
AIahan4slan AQh.nosln
 Tatta U r d u Darrah-I-Dakhan
Alghan!stan.Mughal: Sind U$!6,"~madsbsd) IPS-Mewar:Mughal Mughal
r
\
A> 1
Tlnnevally Urdu Zafar Qarln
C IPS-Arcot "it$al Muahal
5 &I >CI+
Tlrath Upln Warabad
(Hardwar). Mughal S-Gwalior;Mughal Mughal; Mysore
JJ,~ J* UPl A+
Toragal Latarnagar
Maratha; Mughal Munhal
>>,I
Trlchlnopoly Urdu Zafarpur
IPS-Arcol Mughal Mughal

DICTIONARY ORDER OF THE NAGARI LETTERS

WITH THEIR INDO-ROMANIC EQUIVALENTS AND THEIR PRONUNClATlON EXEMPLIFIED BY ENGLISH WORDS

CONSONANTS
I
.V..LL"
II
II
Inlt~al.Medical. Equivalents and Pronunciation. Equivalents and Pronunciation. Equivalents and Pronunciallon

- 8 in pica. mural. k i n k i l n , leek. d indesk.

a 7 6 i n t g-r . kh inane. dh in adhesion.

'i f i i n dill, filly. ?, g --

in hog, grunt. 7 n i n sin. knot.

& 7 i inpokce. 'P\ gh indoghouse.

p i n pot. nip.
ph i n uphill.
3 U inb$.p~h. $ in ring. rink.

3 6 in crude.
b i n tubebare.
C in dolce (musical term).
Y, bh i n abhor.
ri in verjly. Ch in *ill.
rn i n m a t , slam.
I ri inMafie. j -
in junk.
V\ y -
in royal, yen.
?3f ,lfi incava9. jh -
-
in hedgehog (hejhog).
- r inlebel, f e a ~
lfi i n elongated form of above. i n hicge.
3, I inkg.leper.

P e in grey. t h g r . ? t inhuth.
! in(sometimes for t d in Hedda)

@' 8i inT~Z. th i n outhouse.

- )h in(sometimes to, q d h in bread'
f 0 i n frg, tgne. 3\ 4 i n g r a m . v inway.

6 'f .U i n H s s (German). ? dh i n roadhouse. i, infhirt.

m, , incuc. $ sh i n pujh.

t i n laler. q 8 i n m i ~ . $ n g .sane.
h i n shear. Qip.
th inrneaeok.

*
 r(
0
w
NOTES
N
0
CP SOUTH ASIAN COIN INDEX
Adonl (Mughal Mmt)
Advan, (Mughal M ~ n t )
21
Bengal Sultanate ...........................................72
Bengslur (Mysore Mint) ......................................... 99
Berar (Mughal Mint).......................................... 21
....
Farkhanda ~.............
,...,
.
21 Farruhhabad 22
Alghan Republ~c 340 Bhakhar (Afghan Mint) ........................................312 Farrukhabad (Farruhhabad M nt) 90
Alghanlstan 311 Bhakkar (Mughal Mint) ........................................ 21 Farrukhabad (Mugha Mnnt) 90
Agra (Mughal M ~ n t ) 21 Bhakkar M ~ n(S~nd
t M ~ n t.) . . . . . . . . ................ 1111 Farruhh~1Mvsnr~'-
Ahluwalla (S~khMint) Ill Bhsnpur (Bahawalpur Mint) ................................ 134
Ahmadabad (Bombay Mlnt) 278 Bharatpur (Bharatpur Mint) ................................. 142
Ahmadabad (Mughal Mint) 21 Bharatpur (Ind~anPrlnCely State) ............................142
Ahmadabad (Peshwa M ~ n t ) 93 Bhaunagar (Indian Prlncely State) .......................... 1 4 4
Ahmadnagar (Deccan Sultanate) 76 Bhllsa (Gwalior M ~ n t............................................
) 161 ~lromaga; (~ug..,.
Ahmadnagar (Mughal M ~ n t ) 21 Bhllsa (Mughal Mlnt) ............................................ 21 French Indl-
Ahmadnagar Farrukhabad (Farrukhabad M ~ n t ) 90 Bh~lwara(Mewal Local) ..................................... 219 ...
Ahmadnagar Farrukhabad (Afghan Mint) 31 1 Bhinda (Mewar Feudatory) ........................ . . . . . . . .220 .
Ahmadpur (Afghan Mint) 311 Bhonslas (Maratha Conlederacy) .......................... 92
Ahmadpur (Bahawalpur M~nt) 134 Bhopal (Ind~anPrlncely State) ................................ 145
Ahmadshah (Afghan M ~ n t ) 311 Bhopal Feudatory ...............................................I47 Ga~l~kola(Mughal M
Ahmedabad (Baroda M ~ n t ) 136 Bhui (Kutch M ~ n t...............................................
) 207 Garhakota (Gwal~or
Ahmedabad (Gujarat M ~ n t ) 80 Garhwal (Gurkha St
Bhutan ................................................................ 343
Ahom Klngdom (Assam) 64 Garhwal (Indian Prj
B~dar(Deccan Sultanate) .......................................76 Ghazni (Alghan Mln
Ahsanabad (Mughal M ~ n t ) 21 Bilapur (Deccan Sultanate) ................................. ....... 77
Ajmer (Mughal Mlnl) 21 Bi~apur(Mughal M~nt)................................................. 21
Almer Sallmabad (Munhal
. . M~nt)
Ajm~r(Gwal~orM ~ n t.......................................
)
21
.
161
. B~lawar(Indian Princely State) .................................I47
B~kanir(Ind~anPr~ncelyState) ...................................147
Alm~r(Jodhpur Mlnt).............................................. 195
Ajrnir (Peshwa M ~ n t .............................................
) 93 Bindraban (Indian
Akbarabad (Bharatpur M ~ n t ).................................. 142 Blsaull (Rohilkhan
Akbarabad (Mughal Mint).. .................................. 21 Bombay (Bombay
Akbarnagar (Mughal Mint).................................... 21
Akbarpur (Mughal M ~ n t.............................................
) 21 Britlsh India .............
Akbarpur Tanda (Mughal Mint) ................................. 21 Broach (Gwal~orMin Gorakhpur (Mughal
Akhtarnagar Awadh (Mughal M ~ n t............................
) 21 Broach (Indian Prlnc ~ u ~ a rSultana&
at 1
......... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Alamgtrnagar (Mughal Mint) .................. .................. 21 Budaon (Mughal Mln Gulbarga (Mughal MlnO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Alamg~rpur(Mughal Mln 21 Bundi (Indian Prlncely State) ......................................
I50 Gulkanda (Mughal M~nt) .................................... 22
Allahabad (Awadh Mint 26 Burhanabad (Mughal Mint) .......................................21 Gulshanabad (Mughal Mint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Allahabad (Mughal M ~ n t...........................................
) 21 Burhanpur (Gwal~orMint) ....................................... 161 Gulshanabad (Peshwa Mtnt) .......................... 93
Burhanpur (Mughal Mint) ...........................................21 Gurkha Kingdom........................................... 91
Almora (Gurkha State Burhanpur (Peshwa Mint) ............................................
93 Gut1(Mughal Mint)
Burma ............................................................
346 22
Gwal~ar(Mughal Mint) 22
C; Gwalnor (Inanan Proncely State) 161
..........
Calcutta (Bombay Mlnt) ............... . . . . 278 Gwal~orFort (Gwa 101 MmI) 161
Cambay (Indian Prlncely State) .................... . . . . ..... I53 n
Anhlrwala Pattan Cannanore (Indian Pr~ncelyState) ............................ 153 Haldarabad (Hyderabad M1n0 ........................ 174
Anwala (Alghan MI Cannonore (Bombay Mint).................... ... .......... 284 Haidambad (Mughal M1n0 ............................... 22
Ceylon ........................................................................
395 Haidarnagar (Mysore Mlnl) ................................ 99
Ceylon-British Colonlal Issues ................... .. ..............397 Haiipur (Mughal M~nt)..................................... 22
Ceylon-Dutch Occupation ........................................395 Hans1 (CIS-Sutlel State) ..................................... 155
Arcot (India-Fre Ceylon-Portuguese Occupation .......... . .....................395 Hardwar (Mughal M~nt) ................................... 22
Chamba (Indoan Princely State) ............................. 154 Hathras (Awadh Mint) ..........................................127
Arcol (lndlan Pr
Arkat (Arcot Mln Champaner (Gulara Hathras (Mughal M~nt) ...............................................22
Chanda (Maratha Mi Herat (Alghan Local 39
Arkat (Mughal M ~ n l..................................................
) 21 12
Chanderl (Gwallor M Herat (Alghan M~nt)
Asalabad (Awadh M ~ n l........................................
) I26 Hlnganghat (Maratha 93
Asalabad (Mughal M ~ n t.......................................
) 21 Chandor (Indore M
Chhachrauti (Mugh Hisar (Mughat M ~ n t )............................................... 22
Asalabad Barell (Mughal M ~ n t ..................................
) 21 Hlsar Flroza (Mughal Mlnt) ...................................... 22
Asafnagar (Awadh Mint) ............................................126 Chhatarpur (Ind~an
Chhota Uda~pur(Ind~an Hukerl (Mughal Mint) ........................................... 22
Asafnagar (Roh~lkhandM ~ n t......................................
) 108 Hyderabad (Golkonda M~nt) .................................. 79
As~r(Mughal M~nt)................................... . ........... 21 Chlnapattan (Mughal MI
Chlnchwar (Peshwa Mln Hyderabad (Indian Pr~ncelyState) .......................... 174
Assam ...........................................................64 Hyderabad (Slnd Mint) .......................................... 118
Atak (Mughal M ~ n t ...................
) ..
.............................21
Chltor (Mewar Mmt) ..................... . . .......................217 Hyderabad Feudatories .....................- .................... Iffl
Atak Banaras (Mughal M~nt)................ . .............. 21
Attock (Afghan Mint) ............................................. 31 1 Ch~tor(Mughal Mint)....................................................21 I
Aurangabad (Hyderabad M~nt).................................174 Chunar (Mughal M ~ n t..................................................
) 21 lmtoyargarh (Mughal M~nt)..................................... 22
Aurangabad (Mughal Mint) .......................................... 21 CIS .Sutlej States (Indian Princely States) ................... 154 lndla Republic................................................ 349
Aurangnagar (Peshwa M~nt).................................... 93 Cochim (Portuguese Indla) ......................................... 250 Indla-British .....................................................272
......
Aura (Mughal Mint) .............. .......................... 21 Coch~n(Dutch Ind~a)..................................................
248 Indts-Dan~sh........................................................ 243
Awadh (Ind~anPrlncely State) .................................. 126 Cochln (Ind~anPrincely State) .................................158 Indla-Dutch ...........................................................248
Awadh (Mughal Mlnt) ..................................................21
..
Cooch Behar ..................................... ....................73
Coorg (Indlan Prlncely State) ......................................
India-French ....... .
... ...................................--246
Azamnagar (Mughal M~nt)........................... ..- ........... 21
I58 Indla-Portuguese .....................................................2M
Azarnnagar Gokak (Mughal Mlnt) .............................21 Cultack (Maratha M ~ n t..............................................
) 92 Indian Pr~ncelyStates .............................................. IZ0
Az~mabad(Mughal Mint) ............................................. 21 D Indore (Indian Princely State) ...................................In1
Indore (Indore Mint) .................................................. Ie2
Dal~pnagar(Datia Mint) ............................................... I58 Indore Feudatory ..........-. .................................-.-... Ia7
0 Damao (Portuguese Indta) .......................................251 lsagarh (Gwalior M ~ n l...........................................
) Ib1
Bacatm (Portuguese Indla) ........................................ 250 Danlsh Ind~a......................
. .................................... 243 Islam Bandar (Mughal Mint) .................................... 22
Bacalm 6 Chaul (Portuguese Ind~a) ...........................250 Dat~a(Indlan Princely State) ..................................... 158 Islamabad (Mughal Mlnt) ........................................22
Bagalkot (Peshwa Mint) ..............................................93 Daulatabad (Hyderabad M~nt)....................................174 lslamnagar (Mughal Mint) .......................................22
Bahadurgarh (Mughal Mlnt) . 21 Daulatabad (Mughal Mint) .................. . . ................ 21 ltawa (Awadh Mint) .................................................IZ7
Bahawatpur (Afghan Mdnt)........................................... 31 1 Deccan Sultanates ....................................... . 76 Itawa (Mughal Mint) ............................................22
Bahawalpur (Bahawalpur Mint) .................................. I34 Dehli (Mughal Mint) ............................. . . .................. 21 ltawa (Peshwa Mlnt) ........................................... 93
Bahawalpur (Indoan Pr~ncelyState) ................... .--...... 134 Democratic Republlc of Afghanistan ...........................341 ltawa (Rohilkhand Mmt) ....................Ion
Bahralch (Mughal Mint) ............................................... 21 Deogarh (Partabgarh Mint) ........................................ 224
Ba~rala(Mughal Mint) 21 Deog~r(Mughal Mint) ................................................... 21 J
Bajranggarh (Gwal~orMint) ........................................ 161 Deogir (Partabgarh Mint) .......................... . . ............224 Jalarabad (Indian Princely Slate) .........................
Bajranggarh (Indlan Proncely State) ............................I35 Dera (Alghan Mint) .................................................. 312 . . (Mughal Mint) ................................... 2:
Jahangirnagar
B a k b r (Mughal Mlnl) ..................................................
Balapur (Mughal Mint) ...............................................
21 Dera (S~khFeudatory) .............................................. 116 Jaintiapur .....................................................- .. - --
21 Derajat (Afghan Mlnt) ...................................... .- ......... 312 Jaipur (Indian princely State) ......................................In7
Balharl (Mysore Mint) ............................................... 99 Derajat (Mughal M~nt)................................................ 21 Jaipur (Mughal Mint) .........................22
Balkh (Alghan Mint) .................................................... 31 1 Deralat (S~khFeudatory) ............................................. 116 Jaipur Feudatory State .............................................
Balkh (Mughal Mlnt)......................-............................21 Dewal Bandar (Mughal Mint) ...................................... 21 Jalsalmir (Indian Princely State) ...............................
Balwantnagar (Mughal Mlnt) .......................................21
Banaras (Awadh Mint)................................................ 126
Dewas Junlor Branch (Indian Princely State) ...............159
Dewas Senlor Branch (Indian Princely State) ..............159
Jalalpur (Mughal M ~ n l.............................................
)
Jalaun (Peshwa Mint) .............................
..--. .......... 22 :;
Bandhu (Mughal Mint) .......... 21 Dhar (Indian Pr~ncelyStale) .................... ...............159 Jalesar (Mughal M~nt).................................... - .'.'

...................
...... 22
Bangala (Mughal Mint) ................................................. 21 Dholpur (Indoan Prlncely State) ................................. 160 Jalnapur (Mughal M~nt) .... 91
e s h -.-- ....
~ ~ " g ~ a d ......... 342 D~g(BharatpurMint) ................... .
... .....................142 Jammu ........................................................
(Ka~hmirMint) .........................................111
Bankapur (Mughal Mlnt) 21 Diu (Portuguese Indla) ................................................ 252 Jammu
. .
~answara(tndlan princely State) 136 Dogaon (Mughal Mint) ..................... . . . . ................22 Jammu (Slkh Mmt) ....................................... " ' .Ig3 .
Baramat, (Mughal M ~ n t...............................................
) 21 Dohad (Gwalior M ~ n t..............
) . . ............................ 161 Janjira Island (Indoan Princely Stale) ......................
Barell (Afghan M ~ n t...................................................
) 312 Dungarpu 60 Jaora (Indoan princely State) ..................................I:
~~~~t~ ( ~ w a d hMInt) ...................................................
126 Dutch lndi 48 ~aun~;r (Mughal Mint) ........................ . . . . . . . 161
Barell (Mughal Mlnl) .................... . - - . ...................21 Jawad (Gwalior M ~ n l..........................
) - . 219
Barell (Rohblkhand Mint) ........................................... 108 Jawad (Mewar Local) ........................... ....
Barmawal (Sallana Feudatory) ....................................
Baroda (Baroda Mlnt) ..............................................
229 Elichpur (Hyderabad Feudatory) .............. . . .............180
El~chpur(Mughal Mlnt) .......................................... 22
Jhabua (Indlan Princely State) ........................
Jhalawar (Indtan Princely Stale) .................."'
":
Baroda (Indian Pr~ncelyState) ....................................
136
136 Jhang (Sikh Mint)................ .--............ - ....
........... 111
.................. ..'I:
Bawds (Gwal~orMint) ............ 161 Jhansl (Gwalior Mint)
" ...
Bela (Indlan Prlncely State) ........................................ 142 Faiz Hlsar (Mysore Mlnt 99 ...........
lhrnsl (Peshwa Mint) ....................... 155
Bengal Prerldency ................................................ 272 Farldkot (Cis-SutleJSla 54 Jind (Cis-Sutlel State) .............................."""'
 in^^ (Mughal Mint) .......................................................
22 Mazulipalam (Indls.French Mint) ..........................246 Sahrlnd (Mughal Minl) 23
Jodhpur (Indoan Princely Slate) ....................... 195 Merta (Jodhpur M~nt) 195 Sa~lana(Indlan Prlncaly Stale) 228
jodhpur (Jodhpur Mlnl) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Mewar (Indlan Prlncely State) 217 Sallana Feudatory Slalas 229
Jodhpur Feudatory Stales ..................................... 199 Mewar Feudatory Stales 220 Saimur (Mughal M ~ n t ) 23
Junagadh (Indian Princely Stale) .......................200 Moral (Perhwa Mlnt) 93 Salamabad (Mylore Min 99
Junagarh (Mughal Mlnt) ........................................ 22 Mlralh (Muahsl Mlnll 22 Sallmabad (Mughal Mlnl 23
Salumba (Mewar Feuda 220
K ~uhammadabdd(tiughal ~ l ' n l .) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Sambhal (Mughal Mlnl) 23
Kabul (Afghan Minl) ............................................... 31 2 Muhammadabad Banarar (Mughal Mint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Sambhar (Mughal Mint) 23
~ a b u(Mughal
l Mlnt) ............................................. 22 Muhammadnagar (Golhonda Mint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Sangamner (Mughal Mlnt) 23
Kachar ..........................................................83 Mullan (Alghan Minl) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312 Sang11(Peshwa M ~ n l ) 93
Kadupa (Arcot Mlnt) ................................................. 124 Mullan (Mughal Mint) ................................... 22 Sar I Pol (Alghan Mml) 312
Kallhal (CIS-SullelState) ...........................................155 Mullan (Sikh Mint) ................................................ 1 1 1 Sarangpur (Mughal Mmt) 23
Kalanur (Mughal Mtnt) ............................................ 22 Mumban (Mughal M ~ n l ). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Sarhlnd (Alghan Mlnl) 312
Kaial (lndlan Prlncely Slate) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 Muradabad (Alghan Mlnt) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 2 Sarhlnd (Mughal Mln 23
Kalayanl(Hyderabad Feudatory) ......................... I81 Muradabad (Awadh Mint). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 Sash11(Peshwa Mlnl 93
Kalayanl(Indian Prlncely Slale) ................................201 Muradabad (Mughal Mint) ................................... 23 Salara (Mughal Monl 23
Kaldkul (Mysore Mmt) ..................................................99 Muradabad (Rohilkhand Mint) ................................ 108 Saugor (Peshwa Mln 93
Kalpl (Mughal Mlnt) ..................................................22 Murghldabad (Indla.French Mint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 229
Kalpl (Peshwa Mlnl) .......................................... 93 Murshidabad (Mughal Minl) ....................................... 23 99
Kanauj (Awadh Mlnt) ........................................... 127 Murtalabad (Roh~lkhandMml) ............................. 108 162
Kanaul (Mughal MI Mysore (Independent Kingdom) ........................... 99 373
Kanbayat (Mughal Mysore (Indian Prlncely Stale) ..........................220 127
Kanla (Mughal Mln Mysore (Mysore Mlnl) ........................................9 9.220 23
23
Kararabad (Mughal M ~ n l...................................
) 22 N 312
Karaull (Indoan Prdncely State) ................................ 201 Nabha (Cis-Sutlel Stale) .......................................... I56 Shahlahanabad (Mughal M ~ n l ) 23
Karomabad (Mughal Mlnl) ............................................22 Nagar (Mysore Minl) ................................ .99.220 Shahpur (Mewar Feudatory) 220
Karnalak (Mughal M~nt)...................................... 22 Nagor (Jodhpur Minl) .................................. 195 Sheopur (Gwal~orMmnt) 162
Kashmlr (Afghan Mint) ..........................................312 Nagpur (Maralha Mint) ................................ 93 Shergath (Mughal Mint) 23
Kashmlr (Indian Prlncely State) .............................. 202 Nahan (Gurkha M ~ n l......................................
) 91 Sherkol (Mughal Mml) 23
Kashm~r(Mughal M ~ n l ...............................................
) 22 Nahlarnagar (Arcot Mlnl).......................................... 124 Sherpur (Mughal Mint 23
Kashmnr (Slkh M~nt) ...................................................I1 1 Nalafgarh (Rohllkhand Mlnl) ....................................108 Shlkarpur Mlnt (Slnd L 118
Kashmnr lsldm~cSullanate ................................... 84 Najibabad (Awadh Mint) ............................................127 Sholapur (Mughal Mln 23
Kalak (Mughal Mlnt) ................................................... 22 Najlbabad (Rohllkhand Mint) ............................ 108 Shorapur (Hyderabad F 181
Katak Banaras (Mughal M ~ n t...........................
) 22 Nailbabad (S~khFeudatory) ............................... I17 Slkakul (Mughal Mmt) 23
Kha~rabad(Mughal Mint) ....................................... 22 Narayanpelt (Hyderabad Feudatory) ..........................181 S~kandarah(Mughal Mlnt) 23
Khanrnagar (Mughal Mlnt) ........................................... 22 Narnol (Mughal Minl) .................................... 23 Sikh Emplre l I0
Khanrpur (Mughal M~nt) ................ . ............................22 Nars~nghgarh(Bhopal Feudatory) ..................... 147 Sikh Feudalory Stales 116
Khalnqabad (Mysore Mint) ..........................................99 Narwar (Gwallor Mlnt) ........................................... 161 Slkklm I17
Khalsa (Sikh Mlnt) ........................................... I I I Narwar (Ind~anPrincely Slate) ...................................222 Slnd I18
Khambayal (Mughai Mint) ........................................22 Naslrabad (Mughal M~nt)........................................... 23 Slnd (Alghan Mmt) 312
Khanabad (Alghan Mint) ............................................ 312 Nasrullanagar (Rohllkhand Mml) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Slnd (Mughal Mml) 23
Khetrl (Jalpur Feudatory) .......................................... 192 Nawanagar (Indlan Princely State) ...................... 222 SIP<#(Gwallor Mint) 162
Khuj~staBunyad (Mughal Mint) ................................ 22 Nazarbar (Mysore Mlnt) .......................................... 99 Slrhand (Patlala Mtnt) 157
Khurrhed-Sawad (Mysore Mint) ................................ 99 Negapalnam (Dutch Indla) ......................................... 248 Slrmur (Gurkha Slate) 91
K~ngdom01 Bhalgaon (Nepal Kingdom) .................... 363 Nepal................................................................... 361 Snrmur (Ind~anPr~ncelySlale) 229
Klngdom 01 Dolakha (Nepal K~ngdom) ..................... 365 Netherlands India .......................................... 248 Slronl (Indore Feudatory M ~ n l ) 187
Klngdom 01 Kathmandu (Nepal K~ngdom).................. 365 Nopano (Perhwa M~nt) .............................................93 Slronl (lndore Mlnt) 182
Klngdom ol Patan (Nepal Klngdorn) .........................- 368 Nusratabad (Mughal Mml) 23 Slronl (Mughal Mint) 23
Klshangarh (Indlan Princely Stale) ..............................204 Nusratgarh (Mughal Minl) 23 Slron (Tonk M ~ n l ) 229
Kolapur (Mughal Mlnt) ................................................ 22 0 29
Kolhapur (Ind~anPr~ncelyState) ............................... 205 23
Kora (Awadh M~nt) ................................................. I27 Orchha (Indoan Prlncely State) .................................
224 87
Kora (Muahal M~nt) ................. .
..
.....................22 P 95
Kora ( ~ e ; h w aMlnt) ................................................. 93 Srlnagar (Gathwal M ~ n l...........................................
) I60
Kotah (Indian Pr~ncelySlale) ...................... . . .......205 Pakislan ................................................. 391 Srinagar (Gurkha Minl) ..................................... 91
Kuchawan (Jodhpur Feudatory) ................. -...... . 199 Pall (Jodhpur Mint) .................................................195 Srinagar (Kashmir Mlnt) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Kukuretl (Panna M~nt) ........................................224 Panlpat (Roh~lkhandMint) ......................................... 110 Sr~nagar(Mughal Monl) ................................... 23
Kumaon (Gurkha Stale) .............................................. 91 Panna (Indian Princely Stale) ..................................... 224 Sronagar (Peshwa Mint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Kumber (Bharalpur Mint) ........................................ I44 .
Parlablrarh (Indian .
Princelv Slalel...............................
Palan (Myrore Mint) ............................................ 99
224
.. Sujat (Jodhpur Mint) ....................................... 196
. . .
Kunar (Peshwa Minll .................... . ..........................93
Pathankol (Slhh Mlnt) ................................................ 111
Surat (Bombay Minl) .............................................278
Kunch (Perhwa Minl) ................ . . ...........................93 Surat (Mughal Mlnt 23
Kulch (Indian Pr~ncelyStale) .................................... 206 Patlala (CIS-Sutlej Slate) ............................................. 157
Palna (Mughal Mlnl) .................................................... 23
Patlan (Mughal Mlnt) .................................................. Tanda (Awadh Mint 27
Ladanh (Afghan M nl) 312 Patlan Deo (Mughal Mlnl) ...................................... Tanda (Mughal Mint) ...................................... 23
Ladahh (Indoan Prlncely State) 216 Peshawar (Afghan Mlnt) .......................................... Tanlore .......................................................87
Ladakn (Kashm~rMonl) 202 Perhawar (Mughal Minl) ........................................ Taniore (Arc01 Mtnl) ...................................... 124
.
Lahore iAlnhan .
Mlnl)
Lahore (Mughal M~nt)...............................................
312
22
Perhawar (Sikh Mint)
Peshwas (Maratha Conlederacvl
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

93
Tarpatr~(Mughal Mnnt) .........................................23
Tashqurghan (Afghan M ~ n l............................
) 312
Lahore (Slkh Minl) ..............................................I I I Petlad (Baroda Mint) .................................................. I36 Talla (Afghan Mint)........................................... 312
Lahr~Bandar (Mughal Minl) ........................................ 22 Phonda (Mughal Mint) .................... .
.....................23 Talla (Mughal M ~ n l.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Lakhnau (Mughal Mint) ........................................... 22 Pondlchery (Indla.French M~nt)..................................246 Tatla Mint (Sind Local) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Lashkar (Gwalior Mint 61 Poona (Peshwa Mint) ................................................... 93 Telltcherry ................................................. 2 w
Lucknow (Awadh Mlnt 27 Porbandar (Indian Princely Stale) ............................... 225 Tibet ..................................................... 402
Lunavada (Indian Prln 17 Portuguese India ...................................................... 250 Tlnnevelly ........................................................87
Pudukkolla~................................................................
108 Tlnnevelly (Arcot Mint) ..................................... 124
M Pulicat (Dutch India) ...................................................249 Toka (Hyderabad Feudatory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I81
Macchllpaltan (Mughal Mint) ................... . . .............. 22 Punantali (Mughal M~nt) .................
.................. ........... 23 Tonk (lndlan Pr~ncelyState) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Madapollam.............................................................. 287 Punch (Mughal Mml) ...............................................23 Tonk (Tonk Mint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229
Madhopur (Jalpur Mint) ....................... . . ...............187 Pune (Mughal Min 23 Toragal (Mughal Mmt) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Madras Prestdency ............................................ 284 Purenda (Mughal 23 Toragal (Peshwa Mmt) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Madras-Tlruvallur (Arc01 Mint) ................................124 Tranquebar (Danish Ind~a)............................243
Madura~................................................................... 87 .
.
Madural Ramnad (Arcot Mint) ...................................
Maheshwar (Indore Mint) ............................................
124
182
Qamarnagar (Mughal M ~ n l )
Qanaul (Mughal Mint)
23
23
Travancore (Indian Prlncely Stale) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Trlpura (Indfan Prlncely Stale) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
Tuticor~n(Dutch Indla) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Mahmud Bandar (Mughal Mint) ................................... 22 Qandahar (Afghan Local) 340
Mahoba (Peshwa M~nt).............................................. 93 Qandahar (Alghan Mint) 312 U
Ma~lapur(Mughal Mint) .............................................22 Oandahar (Munhal M ~ n t l 23 Udalpur (Mewar Mmt) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Majlbabad (Alghan Mint) ...................... . . . . ....... 312 Udalpur (Mughal Mmt) ................................ 23
Makhsusabad(Mughal Mlnl) .................................... 22 R Udgir (Mughal Mtnt) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Makra~(Ind~anPrincely State) .................................. 217 Ullaln (Gwalior Mlnl) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Malabar Coast ........................................................... 284 Radhanpur (Indian Princely Slate) .............................226 Ulja~n(Mughal Mint). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Maldlve Islands ...................................................... 357 Rajapur (Mughal Minl) .................... .........
.................. 23 Uljalnpur (Mughal Mint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Maler Kolla (CIS-SullelState) .............. . . ................ 155 Rajkot (Ind~anPrincely State) ...................................227 Umarda (Mewar Local) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Malharnagar (Indore M ~ n l..............
) . . . . ........... 182 Rajod (Gwalior Mint) ..........................................161 Urdu (Mugha1 Mmt) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Malher (Mughal M~nt) .............................................. 22 Rampur (Indtan Princely Slate) ................................. 227 Urdu Dar Rah-I-Dakhan(Mughal Mmt) . . . . . . . . . 23
Mallknagar (Mughal M ~ n l .......................
) . . ............ 22 Rangpur (Arsam Rebel Issue)...................................72 Urdu Zalar Qarm (Mughal Mint) . . . . . . . 23
Malkarnan(Sikh M~nt) ................. .
. . ...................I 1 1 Ranlhambhor (Mughal Mint) ...................................... 23
Malpur (Mughal M ~ n l................
) . .
...................... 22 Ralhgarh (Gwal~orMint) ...........................................162 v
Mandlsor (Gwalior M ~ n l..........................................
) I61 Ratlam (Indian Princely Slate) ................................. 227 V~jayanagat(Deccan Sultanate) . . . . . . BB
Mandu (Mughal Mlnl) ....................... . . . . ....... . 22 Rewa (Indlan Princely Slate) .................................. 228
Mangarh (Mughal Mint) ................................ ... 22 .......
Rlkab (Afghan Mint) .................... ................312 W
Manikpur (Mughal Mlnl) ..................................... 22 08
Manipur ...................................................................... 85 23 Wanpar11(Hyderabad Feudalory) . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Maralha Conlederacv .................................. 92 40 z
.
Masulipatan ( ~ a d r a < ~ l n...................
l) . . . . . . ..... 20a 8 Zalarabad (Mughal Mint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Matak (Assam Rebel Issues)............... . . .................... 71 sadnagar ( ~ ~~i~~ ~ h ~ l 23 Zatarabad (Myrore Mml) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Malhura (emdraban M~nt) ................... . . ............. 149 saharanpur ( ~ M~ ~ ~ h ~ ~
23 Zalarnsgar (Mughal Mtnt). .. . . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . . . . 23
Malhura (Mughal M~nt)........................................ 22 sahibabad
,,,H
,( siM ~ ~ ~ ) 55 ~~I~ iMunhal
I DMU ~ nIl l
23
 PAPER MONEY & RE .ATED ITEMS INDEX

Ahmedabad Sarangpur M i L Co.. Ltd.. Ahmedabad .................................................................682

Ahmedabad Spinning and Wearing Co.. Ltd., Ahmedabad ...................................................... 682 B
h e d a b a d Viahnu Cotton M i L Co.. Ltd., Ahmedabad ..................................................... 682 B
A k t w Manufacturing and P r c n Co.. Ltd.. Bombay .............................................................. 682 Burma State Ban
Akhil B h a t Printen. Ltd.. Bombay ...................................................................................... 682 Blua Timber and
AlWorth Prcducin Ltd.. Bombay .............................................................................................
A l m k . h h d o w n & Co.. Ltd.. Bomba C
AU India General l n s u r a n c ~Co. Ltd.
AU India Khadi and Village lndlutrl
AU India Lac Co.. Ltd.. Calcut
AU India Publicity Carporario
AUianc~Cotton Mmulacturin

Aryan Life Aaaurana Satiety Lld.. Bombay .............................................................................. 677

h h o k Inauranee Co.. Ltd., Ahmedabad ..................................................................................... 580
h h o k l m m a Co.. Ltd., Bombay ............................................................................................. SBO
h h 6 n Industries Ltd., B d a .............................................................................................. 692
h i a t i c Banking Corporation ......................................................................................................... W6
..
h i n t i c Chemical W o r h , Ltd., Calcutta ............................. ..................................................... 674
Auun ............................................................................................................................................. 470
hum B e w d Cement Co.. Ltd., Cdcutta ............................................................................. 676
hum Co. Ltd ................................................................................................................................. 682
hsma Ronticr Tea Co. Ltd .......................................................................................................... 672
hmciatcd A d w a n and Printen Ltd.. Bombay ................................................................. 676
b u r Vcr jl+M h ,Ltd.. Bombay ............................................................................................. 602
Autonutic T m b . Ltd.. Calcutta ................................................................................................... 682
8
Baccha-i-Saqau. R c k l b u s ........................................................................................................ 412
Badham Pile and Company Ltd.. Bombay ................................................................................ 682
B d & m t .Myson Cold Mine Ltd. .............................................................................................. 589
B k h a t .Mysore Gold Mining Co. Ltd. .................................................................................. 683
&&ghat .Mysorc Mines Ltd. ................................................................................................... 683
Balaphat Gold Mines Ltd. .- ....................................................................... 689
&&ghat Gold Mining Co. Ltd. .................................................................................................... 689
Bdvan. ........................................................................................................................................ 471
Banco N a c i o d Ultramlrino ....................................................................................................... WO
B w d o r e ........................................................................................................................................484
h n g l a d n h ............. . 420
B w l a d e h Bank ............................................................................................................................421
Bank of Afghaniam .................................................................................................................. 413
Bank of B-ani .......................................................................................................................... 662
Bank olBengd ............. .- ......................................................................... 442

Bank olBombay ............................................................................................................. 2 667, 578

Bank of b u g d ............................................................................................................................... 678
B.D~ ~ r c d ~ tLtd. r a .................................................................................................................. 678
Bank of Ceylon .............................. .-...--.. ...................................................................................... 607
Rank 01 ~ k d a m .......................................................................... 443
Bank 01 H~ndua(m.Chma and Japan. Ltd ............................................................... 578
Bank 01 lndm. Ltd .Bombay ............................................................... 664

Dwvh &men1 Co.. Ltd.. Bom

81
PI
€a
PI
PI
618
&tarn BUIL, LUJ sn
690
Y
ae
611
691
Y
61s
€a
618
Cb
E x e m . T d k l r of India. 612
b p r u Oil M I L Co.. Ltd..
hid PieIda of D h a r v u (India) Lld. ....................................................................................... 689 J u ~ l t a hr n m d Ln.unllca Co.. Ltd.. Bombay ............................................................................681
hid Ralda of M p o r e and General Esploration Co. Lld.. Mysora ........................................ 680 K
Gold Pislda of Mwore Ltd.. Myaora ...................................................................... 580 b%
472 872
681 872
4.97 6m
682
471 €a1
433
68s
510 r&
473 6w
570 686
469 661
Y3 Kapila Textile M i b 6m
478 Kuacbi Bank. Lld. 578
497 Karachi Hindu Co- 679
433 Kamm S w h i 691
626 lOunstaL lnduslr E&
489 KunalaL S y u and CaU 572
581 Karrutak Vwebble Oils 672
691 Kastmrchund Mi& Co.. 686
605 579
585 590
585 593
Cujarst Svadeshi Stores Co.. Ltd., Ahmedab 692 572
Gwalior Pain1 And Chemical Industries Lld.. 574 673
673
588
470 664
H J Pilgrim Innuen ..................................................................................................................... 498 554
Hugovandas Jivandas and Sons Ltd.. Meesm.. Bhavnagar ...................... .
.. .................. 593 580
Halim Mills. Lld.. Surst .............................................................................................................. 585 579
Hemp Jule Mills Lld ...................................................................................................................... 605 579
Himabhai Manufecturing Co.. Lld., Ahmedabad ....................................................................... 585 591
Himansurai lndo-International Talkiea, Lld.. Bombay............................................................. 575 586

Hindu Insurance Co.. Ltd.. Laho

Hindustan Electric and Aeeum
Hindustan Soap and Candle W
Hindusthan Co-operative lnau
H i n d u s h Ltd.. Bomb
Hitechbu S p i n n i n ~and
H a w Cold Minea Ltd.
H a u r Cold Minea of D
Hundi N o h .............................................................................................................................. 529
Hulti (Nizam's) Cold Minea Lld.. Hyderabad ......................................................................... 590
Hyderabad ....................................................................................................................4 7 547. 657
Hyderabad Banking Co. ................................................................................................................ 557
Hydrrabad Starch Producb Ltd.. Hyderabsd ............................................................................ 572
Hyderaband (Sind) Merehantile Co-operalive Bank Ltd.. Hyderabad ................................... 578
I
591
578
475
572
-
India Spinning and Weavin
677
574
605
.
London and h t . m Baokong b r p o r a b o n
Luckunpom Tea Co of A.sam Lld Lucksmpom
Lunavada S h n Str WaUlstsfinnh,~Factory Co Ltd Lunnlnda . -
557
573
-686
India Timber, Mines and P 690
Indin United Mills. Lld.. Bo Ea5 M
India'a Ideal Banking C 665
Indian and Colonial Go 590
Indian Cement Co.. Ltd 577
Indian Clock Manufaelur 605
Indian Ca.aperative Navi 591
Indian Consolidated Col 690 Madras Cold Storage. Ltd..
Indian Cotton Co.. Lld 672 Madras Electric Supply Ca
Indian Cotton Oil Co.. 572
Indian Financial Joum 576
Indian Clam Kida Ltd. 593
Indian Globe Inauranee 681
Indian Industrial Bank 678
Indian Iran and Steel d 577
Indian National Airwa 591
Indian National Bank 579
Indian Newpaper Co. 676
Indian Princely St. 644
Indian S p i e Bank 679
Indian Tea Co. o f C 672
Indian Textile Jaur 576
Indo-Burma S b a m 591
Indom Malwa Un 685
579
IndamMolkar S 618
Indualrial and Emc 679
Induntrill Bank of 679
Invatmen1 Corporati 693
Inawnddy Petroleum 690
o.. Ltd.. Bombav

~.
J m m u m d K u h m l r .......................................................................................................... 418 u9
J u n m d u Nunery Cinniw m d P-in# Co.. Ltd.. Bombay ......... 872
J m n u u S u u y d h u l a b . Lld.. J l m n y u , IGLhhw, Na-w .................................. 678
..
Jmmhod Mmufacturiw Co.. Lld ................... .
...
. ....... ............................................... b ~ 6
4 n
612
t&3
699
612
Ma
Ma
J l W Bdm Splnniw m d e
M
.
Jubbulpom PotUlnd Ceme nn
Mysom Pmvincial Co.aperalive Ape. B
588
Myson Spinning and Mfg. Co. Ltd. M
Myson Spun Silk Mills Ltd.. 8angaior
M s
587
Mysore Spun Silk Mills Ltd.. Channap
587

N.K. Chemical I
676
607
691
607
National Bank of 679
666
676
678
National Induat 607
National Inform 576
National lron an 677
National Literature Publishing 676
Nmtional Newpapere lndia Co. 671
Nmtional Sale Deposit and c o l d 607
479
4sm
...
...........................................................................................................487
........Flour
Nevatia .......Mills.
........Ltd..
......Bombay
........... 673
New Berar Co.. Ltd.. Bombay .................................................................................................... 683
New Bombay Stenmahips, L a . . Bombay ............................................................................... 691 ShrolPa Bank of lndis Ltd.,
New Citizena Bank of India LM.. Bombay ................................................................................ 679
New Ginning Presaing and Manufacturing Co., Ltd.. Chalisgaon. E.K. ................................ 587
New India Tranapart Ltd.. Madrnn .......................................................................................... 692
New Kaiser-1.Hind Spinning and Wesving Co.. LM., Bombay ................................................ %I
New Kernpinkate Gold Field. Ltd.. Kalar, Mysore Dinlrict ...................................................... 680
New Maneckchmk Spinning and Waving Co.. Ltd., Ahmedabad ...................................... 587
New Moluasil Co.. Ltd.. Bombay .................................................................................................. 600
New Oil Mills Co.. Ltd.. Bombay ............................................................................................... 600
New Pratap Spinning. Weaving & Mfg. Co.. Ltd.. Dhulia. W. Kandesh ............................. 688
.
.
New Victoria Mills Co. LM. ......................... ............................................................................ 688
New Victoria Mills Co.. Ltd., U.P ................. ........................................................................ 688 Southern Mnhr
Nine Roefa Ca.. Ltd ........................................................................................................................ 693
N h m Cavernment. Hyderabad ........................................................................................... 671
Nuddur Mills Co. Ltd. ................................................................................................................... 6gs
Nundydroog Co. Ltd. ..................................................................................................................... 680
Nundydrmg Cold Mining Co. Ltd. ........................................................................................... 680
Nundydrmg Minm Ltd. ................................................................................................................680
0
Ogale Claaa Worko. Ltd.. Bombsy ................................................................................................ 688
Orient Pictures Corporation, Ltd ................................................................................................. 676
Oriental Bnnk Corporation ......................................................................................................... 608
Oriental Cold Mining Co. of India Ltd. ....................................................................................... 690 Surat Industrial Mil
.
.
Oriental Inland S t e m Co. Ltd. ...................... ........................................................................ 692 Surburban Land De
Osmanshahi Mills. Ltd.. Hyderabad De- ............................................................................. 688 Surrat Rice Mill Co.
Oude Railwsy Co. Ltd ................................................................................................................... 692 Swadedh h m i Milb. Ltd.. Ahmeda
Swsdoshi Oil Mills Co.. Ltd.. Bomba
P
Pnkislan .......................................................................................................................................... 492 T
Palai Central Bank. Ltd.. Palai. Travanmre .............................................................................. 679 T a b Industrial Bank L
Palitana ........................................................................................................................................... 484 Tata lron and Steel Co.
Paloor (Trsvancore) Rubber Co. LM ........................................................................................... 673 Tata Powe
Pangal Nay& Bank Ltd ..................... .
.. ................................................................................... 666 Tata Publi
Patel Garnge, Ltd., Calcutta ................................................................................................ 692 Tee Coum
Psarl Mills Ltd., Bombay ........................................................................................................... 688 The Aadm Compsny Ltd 470
Pmple'a Bank of Burma ............................................................................................................ 436 The Ceylon Ice and Cold Stornge Company. Ltd 621
Pmple'a Republic of Bangladesh .................................................................................................. 420 The Un~tedCommercd Bank %I
Persian Cull h u e .......................................................................................................................... 469 Thomnn Cmk &Son
T h o m o n and Taylo
Than. Cook & Son (Ban
Phillips and Co., Ltd., Bo Thos. Cmk & Son (Con
Than. Cook & Son Limi
Pioneer Rubber and In
P b e t Mills Ltd.. Bom

Travnnmre
Travanmre
Travanmre
Travanmre Rubber Co. Ltd ................ .
...
..
..... ....................................................................
Travanmre Wood M e d Workn L a . , Mundnknyan, Travancare ..................................... SM
TravelereCheques ............................................................................... . ,592 --
Travels Limited Madrnn .................................................................
Tricumlal B h @ h and Co.. Ltd.. Messrs.. Ahmedabad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559
Tvelvc Year National Plan Savings Certilieate .............................

UniLed lron an
UaiLed Provinces

R v
Ragama Camp .......................... .. .............................................................................................. 600
623 v*N-gaun~Pinningnd M ~ B~
Ragbuvnnnhi
R.y Mills, L aLtd., , Bombay
Bombay..... Virm~mgaumAlfred Mills Co.. L1-d.. Broach ~
........................................................................688 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

hjkot . Spinning and Manufacturing &,, 688

481 v'hwabhuaLi lnnurmCeer' W- 'Ombay ......................
Vithdgadh ................................................................................................................
""""""'~'~"""""""""""""""~"""'~'~'~""~""
,482

h j r a t n a Nuanbhni Mills 688

485
573 Wmdia Woolen Mills. LLd., Born
671 W a n h e r Elec. Supply
573 Wmt Cowl Fisheries (T
688 Weslam lndia Brick Co.,
573 WaLern lndin Rope
678 W w b m Patkoom C
427 Whittle Spinning an
468 Wright, Jamen, Lld.
688
424
424
621 Yahanand Publieationn Ltd.. Bomba
 Many individuals have donated countless hours and valuable con-
tributions which have been incorporated in this premier edltion.
While all can not be acknowledged, special appreciation is extended
to the following principal contributors and organizations who have
exhibited a special dedication - revising and verifying listings,
reviewing market valuations and loaning material for photographing
-for this premier edition.
A great many numismatic organizations exist today. They offer
their members a wide variety of services and benefits. Foremost
among these are their publications which present information often
previously inedited. Many sponsor major educational programs at
large conventions, maintain extensive libraries, and prepare regular
auctions for their members. Assistance with research is an irnpor-
tant hallmark of some societies. Locating other collectors with simi-
lar interests may also be easily achieved through membersh~pin
such groups.
Listed here are some of the organizations and societies most
active at this time:

AMERICAN NUMISMATIC ASSOCIATION INTERNATIONAL BANK NOTE SOCIETY ROYAL NUMISMATIC SOCIETY
P.O. Box 2366 Milan Alusic Dept. Coins/Medals
Colorado Springs, CO 80901 P.O. Box 1222 British Museum
Racine. WI 53405 London. England WClB306

SOCIETY INTERNATIONAL NUMISMATISTS

AMERICAN NUMlSMATlC SOCIETY E. Carolyn Nestrick
Broadway at 155th Street NUMISMATICS INTERNATIONAL 4214 West 238th Street
New York. NY 10032 P.O. Box 30013 Torrance, CA 90505
Dallas. TX 75230

SOCIETY OF PAPER MONEY COLLECTORS

Larry Adarns
BOND AND SHARE SOCIETY
969 Park Circle
B.W. Mills NUMISMATIC SOCIETY OF BOMBAY
Boone. IA 50036
56TheAvenue c / o 317 m Neelam
Tadworth, Surrey 108 Worliseaface Rd
KT20 5DE. England Bombay, lndia 400018 TOKEN AND MEDAL SOCIETY
Dorothy C. Baber
6 1 1 Oakwood Way
El Caion. CA 92021
CHECK COLLECTORS ROUND TABLE NUMISMATIC SOCIETY OF INDIA
Larry Adams P.O. Hindu University
969 Park Circle Varanasi, lndia 221-005 TRAVELERS CHEQUES COLLECTORS SOCIETY (TCCS)
Boone, IA 50036 P.O. Box 65
Scandinavia. WI 54977

ORIENTAL NUMISMATIC SOCIETY

American Section WORLD PAPER MONEY SOCIETY
FOREIGN CHECK COLLECTORS (FCC) 3408 Big Springs Road Herb Kwart
P.O. Box 65 Lake Almanor P.O. Box 404
Scandinavia. WI 54977 Westwood, CA 96137 Miami Beach, FL 33141
 HEJIRA DATE CHART IV ur AD Chrlwltwn bh AH HwJlrwY u r AD ChrlmtlwnDm
IY u r
1652. December 2 ---
-
HEJIRA (Hilra. Hegira), the name of the
Mohammedan era (A.H. Anno Heglrae)
dates back l o the Christian year 622
1653. November 22
1654. November 11
1182
1183
I184
1768. May 18.
1769. May 7
1770. M r i l 27
1883. November?
1884. OcloRr 21
when Mohammed 'Iled' from Mecca, 1655. October 31 1185 1771. b r l l 16 1885 October 10
1656, October 20 1186 1772. ~ i r i l 4 ; 1886: September rn
escaping to Medina to avold pcrsecutlon 1887. Seplamhr l g
lrom the Koreish tr~besmen.Based on a 1657,October 9 1187 1773. March 25
lunar year the Mohammedan year Is II 1658, Seplember 29 llee 1774. March I 4 la.Septemk 7-
1659. September 18 1189 1889. August 28
days shorter. 1775. March 4 1890. August 17
1660. September 6 I1W 1776, February 21
- Leap Vear (Chrishan Calendar) 1661, Augusl 27 1191 1777. February 9
1891. Augusl 7
1892. July 26.
1662. August 16 1192 1778. January 30 1893. July 15
AD Chrlwllan Data 1663. Augusl5 1193 1779. January 19 1095. July
1894, June524
1550. January 20 1664. July 25 I194 1780. January 8.
1551. January 9 1665. July 14 1195 1780. December 28. 1896. June 12.
1551. December 29 1666. July 4 1196 1781. December 17 1897. June 2
1552. December I 8 1667. June 23 I197 1782, December 7 1898. May 22
1553. December 7 1668. June I 1 I198 1783. November 26 1899. May 12
1554. November 26 1669. June l 1199 1900. May I
1784. November 14. 1901.May 20
1555. November 16 1670. May 21 I200 1785, November 4
1556. November 4 1671. May 10 I201 1786. Oclober 24
1557. October 24 1672. April 29 1202 1787. October 13 1904 March 18.
1558, October 14 1673. Apr~l18 1203 1788. Oclober 2' 1905. March 8
1559. Oclober 3 1674. A ril 7 1204 1789. Seplember 21 1906. February 25
1560. Seplember 22 1675. darch 28 1205 1790. September I 0 1907. February 14
1561. September I 1 1676. March 16. 1206 1791. Augusl I 1908. February 4.
1562, Augusl31 1677. March 6 1207 1792. Augusl 19. 1909, January 23
1678. February 23 1208 1793. Augusl9 1910. January 13
1563. August 21 1679. February I 2 1209 1911. January 2
1794. July 29
1564. August9 1680. February 2. 1210 1795. July I 8 1911. Oecember 22
1565. July 29 1681. January21 1211 1796. Julv 7. 1912, Oecember II.
1566. July 19 1682 Janua 10 1212 1797: June 26 1913. November M
1567. July 8 1682: 0 e c e A e r 31 1213 1798. June 15 1914. November I 9
1568. June 26 1683. December 20 1214 1799. June 5 1915. November9
1569. June 16 1684. December 8. 1215 1800. May 25 1916. Oclober 28.
1570. June 5 1685. November 28 1216 1801. May 14 1917. Oclober I7
1571.May 26 1686, November 17 1217 1802. May 4 1918,Oclober 7
1572. May 14 1687. November 7 1218 1803, April 23 1919. Seplember 26
1573. May 3 16BB. October 26' 1219 1804. Aord 12' 1920. September 15'
1574. April 28 1689. October 15 I220 1805. i r i l i- 1921. Seplember 4
1575 A ril I 2 1690, October 5 1221 1806, darch 21 1923.Augusl
1922. Augusl24
I4
1576: $arch31 1691. Seplember 24 1222 1807. March ll
1577. March 21 1692, Seplember 12' 1223 1008, February 28. 1924.Augusl2'
1578. March 10 1693. Seplember 2 I224 1809 February 16 1925. Julv 22
1579. Aprll28 1694, Augur122 I225 1810, February 6 1926.J U I ~12
1580. Aprd 17 1695, Augusl!2 1226 181I.January 26 1927. July 1
1581. April 5 1696. July 31 1227 I812 Januarv 16. 1928. July 20'
1582. January 26 1697. July 20 1228 1813, ~anuar; 4 1929.July 9
1 5 U . January 25. 1698. July 10 1229 1813, December 24 1930, May 29
1584. January 14 1699. June 29 1230 1814. December I 4 1931. May 19
1585. January 3 1700. June 18 1231 1815 Oecember 3 1932,May 7.
1701, June 8 1232 1816. November 21. 1933,Apr1l26
1585. Oecember 23 1934.April 16
1586. Oecember 12 1702. May 28 1233 1817. November II
1234 1818. October 31 1935.A ,115
1587. December 2 1703. May 17 1936, d r c h 24.
1588, November 20 1704. May 6' 1235 1819. October 20 1937. March 14
1589, November 10 1705, April 25 1236 1820. October 9' 1938 March 3
1590, October 30 1706. Aprll 15 1237 1821. September 28 1939 February 21
1591. October I 9 I707 A r114 1238 1822. September 18 194Q February 10.
1592. October 8 1708: darch 23. 1239 1823. Seplember 7 1941 January 29
1593, September 27 1709. March 18 1240 1824. Augusl26. 1942 Januaty 19
1594. Seplember 16 1710. March2 1241 1825. August 16 1943 Jandary.8
1595, Seplember 6 171I.Februaryl9 1242 1826. Augur15 1943 December 28
1596. August 5 1712. February 9' 1243 1827. July 25 1944 Oecembet 17'
1597. August I 4 1713, January 28 1244 1828. July 14' 1945 Oecember 6
1598. August 4 1714, January 17 1245 1829. July 3 1946 No*ember 25
1599. July 24 17 15, January 7 1246 1.830. June 22 1947 November 15
1600. July 13 1715, Oecember 27 1247 i e 3 i : j u n e 12, 1948: November 3'
1601. July2 1716. Debember 16' 1248 1832. May 31 1949. Oclober 24
1602. June 21 1717. Oecember 5 1249 1833. May 21 1950. Oclober 13
1603. June ll 1718. November 24 I250 1834. May 10 1951 Oclober 2
1604, May 30 1719. November 14 1251 1835. April 29 1952' Seplember21'
1605, May 19 1720. November 2' I252 1836. Aprd 18. 1953: Seplember 10
1606. Mav 19 1721. October 22 1253 I837 A ri17 1954. August 30
1607. ~ a 9y 1722. Oclober 12 1254 1838: d r c h 27 1955. Augur120
1608. Aprll28 1723. October 1 1255 1839. March 17 1956. August 8'
1609. A r i l 6 1724. Seplember 29' 1256 1840. March 5' 1957 Julv29
1610, darch 26 1725. Seplember 9 1257 1841. February 23 i958, JU& I 8
1611, March 16 1726. Augur129 1258 1842. February I 2 1959. July 7
1612. March4 1727. Augusl I? 1259 1843. February 1 1960. June 25'
1613. February21 1728. August 7 1260 1844. January 22. 1961. June I4
1614. Februarv 1 l 1729. July 27 1261 1845. January 10 1962. June 4
1615. ~ a n u a r i 3 l 1730. July 17 1262 1845. December 30 1963. May 25
1616. January20 1731. July 6 1263 1846. December 20 1964. May 13'
1617. January 9 1732. June 24' 1264 1847 December 9 i965 May2
1617. December 29 1733. January 14 1265 1848' November 27' 1966:~prll22
1618. December 19 1734 Janua 3 1266 1849: November 17
1619. December 8 1735: May 2 1 1267 1850 November 6
1620. November 26 1736. May 12. 1268 1851' Oclober 27 1969 March 20
1621. November 16 1737. May 1 1269 1852: Oclober 15' 1970'March9 .
1622, November 5 1738. April 21 1270 I853 Oclober 4 1971'~ebruary21
1623. October 25 I739 A ril 10 1271 1854' September 24 1972' February 16'
1624. Oclober 14 1740: darch 29' 1272 1855' September 12 1973: February4
1741. March 19 1273 1856: September I 1974. January 25
1742. March 8 1274 1857, August 22 1975 January 14
1743. February 25 1275 1858, August I 1 1976: ~anua 3'
1744. February 15. 1276 1859. July 31 1976, DecenXer 23'
1745. February 3 1277 1860. July 20. 1977 December 12
1746. January 24 1278 1861. July 9 1978' December2
1747. January 13 1279 1862. June 29 1979: November 21
1632. July 19 1748. January 2 1280 1863. June I 8 1980. November 9'
1633. July 8 1748. Oecember 22' 1281 1864: June 6' 1981 Oclober 30
1634. June 27 1749. December 1 l 1282 1865. May 27 1982'0ctober 19
1635. June 17 1750. November 30 1283 1866. May 16 1983' October 0
1751. November 20 1284 1867. May 5 l g ~ September
' 27'
i 6 X June 5 1985' saptembu 16
1637. May 26 1752. November 8. 1285 1868. April 24'
1753. October 29 1286 1869. April 13 1986' seplemb~r6
1638. May 15 1987:August 26
1639. May 4 1754. October 18 1287 I870 A rit3
1755. Oclober 7 1288 1871.darch23 191, August L4'
1640. Aprol23
1641. Aprll 12 1756. September 26. 1289 1872: March 11'
1642 A ril l 1757, September 15 1290 I873 March 1
1643: d r c h 22 1758. September 4 1291 1874' February I 8
1644: March 10 1759. August 25 1292 1875' February 7
1645. February 27 1760. Augusl 13' 1293 1876' January 28.
1646. February 17 1761. AUgUSl 2 1294 1877: January 16
1647. Februarv 6 1762. July 28 1295 1878 Janua 5
1648; ~anuary27 1763. July 1: 1296 1878' ~acem%ar26
1649. Jonuary 15 1764. July l 1297 1879: December 15
1650. Januarv 4 1765. June 20 1298 1880. December 4'
1766, Juna 9 1299 1881 November 23
1767. May 30 1300 1882: Novembr 12