You are on page 1of 12

Hall Effect Sensors

What is hall effect ?

The Hall effect is the production of a voltage difference (the


Hall voltage) across a current carrying conductor (in presence
of magnetic field), perpendicular to both current and the
magnetic field.

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 1


Hall Effect

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 2


Hall Effect Sensors

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 3


Hall Effect Sensors

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 4


Hall Effect Sensors

A Hall effect sensor is a transducer that varies its output


voltage in response to a magnetic field .

These are devices whose output signal is the function of


magnetic field density around it.

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 5


MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 6
Hall Effect Sensors – Types

• Linear Output Hall Effect Sensor

• Digital Output Hall Effect Sensor


• Bipolar
• Unipolar

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 7


MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 8
APPLICATIONS
• Used as Magnetometers, i.e. to measure magnetic
field
• Hall effect sensor is also used as Current Sensor
• Magnetic Position Sensing in Brushless DC Electric
Motors
• Automotive fuel level indicator
• Spacecraft propulsion
Hall effect transducers are used to measure position,
displacement, level and flow

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 9


APPLICATIONS

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 10


Benefits of Hall effect sensors

• Small and rugged non-contact sensors


• Insensitive to oil, dirt, humidity and dust
• High magnetic sensitivity(Accurate and Reliable)
• Power consumption
• Supply voltage capability
• Average current consumption

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 11


THANK YOU

MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 12

You might also like