The Hall effect is the production of a voltage difference (the
Hall voltage) across a current carrying conductor (in presence of magnetic field), perpendicular to both current and the magnetic field.
MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 1
Hall Effect
MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 2
Hall Effect Sensors
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Hall Effect Sensors
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Hall Effect Sensors
A Hall effect sensor is a transducer that varies its output
voltage in response to a magnetic field .
These are devices whose output signal is the function of
magnetic field density around it.
MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 5
MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 6 Hall Effect Sensors – Types
• Linear Output Hall Effect Sensor
• Digital Output Hall Effect Sensor
• Bipolar • Unipolar
MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 7
MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 8 APPLICATIONS • Used as Magnetometers, i.e. to measure magnetic field • Hall effect sensor is also used as Current Sensor • Magnetic Position Sensing in Brushless DC Electric Motors • Automotive fuel level indicator • Spacecraft propulsion Hall effect transducers are used to measure position, displacement, level and flow
MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 9
APPLICATIONS
MCT/UNIT I/NARASIMHARAJ V/IV MECH 10
Benefits of Hall effect sensors
• Small and rugged non-contact sensors
• Insensitive to oil, dirt, humidity and dust • High magnetic sensitivity(Accurate and Reliable) • Power consumption • Supply voltage capability • Average current consumption