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USMLE Step 2 CK
Obstetrics-Gynecology
OB Supplement – part 1

Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH


Professor of Gynecology & Obstetrics
Loma Linda University School of Medicine
October, 2013
© Elmar P. Sakala, MD, MPH (2013) No part of this document can be reproduced or transmitted,
in any form, or be any means, without the written permission of the author.

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Routine Prenatal LABS
by trimester?

1st 2nd 3rd

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J 3-tiered categorization of FHR patterns


Category I NORMAL INTERPRETATION:
 Baseline rate: 110-160 beats/min strongly predictive of normal
 Baseline variability: moderate acid-base status at this time
 Late or Variable decelerations: absent ACTION: routine monitoring
 Early decelerations: present or absent
 Accelerations: present or absent

INTERPRETATION:
not predictive of abnormal acid-
base status at this time
ACTION: continued surveillance &
reevaluation

Category III ABNORMAL INTERPRETATION:


ABSENT VARIABILITY plus any of following: strongly predictive of abnormal
 Recurrent LATE decelerations acid-base status at this time
 Recurrent VARIABLE decelerations ACTION: intrauterine resuscitation;
 Bradycardia if no resolution then prompt
 Sinusoidal pattern delivery

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