DSIP QBANK (THEORY)

Chapter 1 (Discrete-Time Signal and Discrete-Time System)

1. Explain energy and power signals with examples. (4)

2. Explain with the example significance of Carl’s Correlation Coefficient Algorithm in digital
signal processing. (10) (*****)
OR
Write a detailed note on Carl’s Correlation Coefficient Algorithm. (10)

3. State the condition for stability of LTI system. (2.5) (**)

4. State whether unit step sequence is energy or power signal. Calculate Corresponding energy
or average power as the case may be. (5)

5. Write a detailed note on speech recognition. (5)

6. State whether x(n) = cos(3pi n/4) is an energy or power signal with proper justification. (5)

7. State the stability criteria of the Discrete time system. (5)

Chapter 2 (Discrete Fourier Transform)

1. Explain any 5 properties of Discrete Fourier Transform. (10) (***)
2. State the following DFT properties: (*)
a.Linearity
b.Periodicity
c.Scaling
d.Convolution
e. Time Shift
f. Circular Convolution
g.Time Reversal (10)
3. Explain Parseval’s energy theorem. (5)
4. What is Unitary Matrix. (4) (**)
OR
Discuss unitary matrix with example. (5)
OR
What is Unitary Transform matrix? Explain with example. (5)

   
Chapter 3 (Fast Fourier Transform)
1. Compare 128 point DFT and Radix 2- DIT-FFT with respect to the number of complex
additions and multiplications required. (5)
2. Compare 64 point DFT and FFT systems with respect to the number of complex
additions and multiplications required. (5)

Chapter 4 (Digital Image Fundamentals)

1. Run length coding is lossless compression technique. Explain. (4)
OR
By Pratham Mehta
 Explain Run Length Encoding with appropriate example. What are its drawbacks? (5)
2. Write short note on Color models. (5) (**)
OR
Explain any one color model.
3. Write short note on HSI color model. (10) (**)
4. Explain in short sampling and quantization method for digital image. (5)
5. Explain fundamental steps in image processing (5)
6. Explain in detail any two types of Image File Formats. (8)
7. What are various file formats? Explain each in brief. (10)

Chapter 5 (Image Enhancements)

1. Write a note on dynamic range compression. (4)
2. Justify or Contradict
(i) Point processing techniques are called as Zero memory operations
(ii) To remove salt and pepper noise median filter is better than low pass filter. (10)
3. Explain Contrast Stretching. (4)
4. Explain lowpass spatial filtering. (5)
5. What is a Histogram and what is histogram equalization. (5)
6. Two images can have the same Histogram. (Justify/ Contradict with the reason).
7. What would be the effect on the histogram if we set it to zero, the higher order bit planes. (4)
8. Write short note on Homomorphic Filtering. (5-10) (****)
9. Explain Zero memory operations. (4) (*)
OR
What do you understand by zero memory operation. (5)
OR
Explain any five zero memory point operations. (10) (*)
10. Justify/contradict the following statement: Enhancement process does not add any
information to the image. (5)
11. Write short note on median filter. (5) (*)

 
Chapter 6 (Image Segmentation)
1. Explain Image segmentation. (4)
2. Explain segmentation? Explain the following methods of image segmentation with suitable
Example (10) (**)
a) Region Growing (*)
b) Split and Merge / Region Splitting (*)
c) Thresholding
OR
What is image segmentation? Explain the principles of and differences among the three basic
approaches to region growing, region splitting and merging and thresholding. (10)

3. Write a note on distance measures. (4)

4. Explain City Block Distance, Chess Board distance, Dm Distance. (4)
5. Write a short note on Edge Detection in detail. (10)
6. What is Shape Number? (4)
7. Justify/contradict the following statement : Shape number uniquely describes an object.

By Pratham Mehta
8. Explain Chain code with example and show that how first difference makes chain code
rotation invariant. (10) (**)
OR
Write detail note on Chain Code. (10)
OR
Explain with an example that the first difference of a chain code normalizes it to rotation. (10)

9. Explain Region based segmentation with an example. (10)

10. Explain Hough Transform with suitable example. (10M) (*****)
OR
Write note on Edge linking using Hough Transform. (**)

11. Write short note on Moments with Example. (5) (**)

OR
Write short notes on Moments, Normalised moment and Central moments. (10)

12. Write short note on: 4,8 and m-connectivity. (5) (*)
13. Discuss different discontinuities in image. (5)
14. Write short note on: Vector quantization. (5)

Out of Portion Questions

Digital Signal Processor (Out of Portion Questions):
1. Compare microprocessor with digital signal processor. (5) (**)
2. Define BIBO Stable system. (5) (*)
3. Write a detailed note on DSP Processor. (10) (***)
4. Write a detailed note on TMS 320. (10) (*)
5. Compare IIR systems with FIR systems. (5) (*)
6. State BIBO stability criterion for LTI systems. (2.5) (*)
7. Write a detailed note on biomedical applications of DSP processors. (5)

Image Compression (Out of Portion):

1. What are the different types of redundancies in an image? Explain
(i) Phychovisual redundancies
(ii) Interpixel redundancy
(iii) Coding redundancy (10)
OR
What are different types of redundancies in an image? Explain in detail giving example
of each (10) (*)
OR
What are the different types of redundancies in digital image? Give methods to remove
those redundancies. (10)
OR
Classify Image compression methods in detail along with the different redundancies that
can be present in digital images. (10) (*)
2. Explain Fidelity Criteria. (4) (***)
3. Find the arithmetic codeword for the message: INDIA (10) (*)
4. Justify/ Contradict : All Image compression techniques are invertible. (5)
5. Give the difference between Lossless and Lossy Compression
By Pratham Mehta
 6. Write detail note on Differential Pulse Code Modulation (DPCM) (10)

7. (10)

Binary Image Processing (Out of Portion):

1. Write short note on Hit and miss transform. (10) (*)
2. Explain opening and closing operations in terms of dilation and erosion. (5)
OR
Explain Opening and closing. (5)
3. Explain Morphological operations Erosion and Dilation (5) (**)
OR
Explain Basic morphological operations. (5)
4. Explain the following morphological operations: (i) Opening (ii) Closing
5. Write short note on Thinning with example. (5) (*)

Image Transform (Out of Portion):

1. Explain DCT and its properties. (5)
2. Write short note on DCT. (10)
3. State & prove symmetry & periodicity property of DFT. Explain basic difference between
DFT and DCT. (10)

Image Processing Only

May 2019 Completed

May 2018 Completed

May 2017 Completed

May 2016 Completed

December 2018 Completed

December 2017 Completed

December 2016 Completed

December 2015 Completed

By Pratham Mehta