8, What is the duty ratio control technique ? Explain in detail in DC-DC Buck converter 14 9. (@) Draw and explain the phasor diagram of a single-phase transformer connected t0 4 lagging p.f load, 1 (b) Explain the various methods, how various losses in the transformer are minimized ? 1 4.7280 4 - Roll NO en Exam Code : 321 Subject Code—7280 B. Tech. EXAMINATION (Fiest Semester) BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING ESC-101 ‘Time : 3 Hours Masimuny Mares: 70 Note = Attempt Five questions in all. Q.No. 1 is ‘compulsory: All questions carry equal marks, Angwer the following Paes (a) Differentiate between Norton's and Thevenin's theorems. (©) Define synchronous speed and slip (©) State nwo differences between transformer and induction motor. (@) Explain the tine and phase voltage relation in three-phase circuit (©) Explain the significance of time constant of first order RL series circuit 36250 57280 Pro.(©) What isthe diference between ‘phase’ and ‘phase difference’ ? (g) Why a starter is required for the stating of a 3-phase induction motor ? 2. (@) Inthe network, find the power supplied by the source of 100V. The resistances are in ohms 1 ¢ () Find out the branch current in 0,50 resistor ofthe circuit shown below using nodal analysis 7 4.7280 2 3. A resistance of 20 ohm, an inductance of 0.2 h nd a capacitance of 100 uF are connected in seties with 220 V, 50 Hz frequency. Find out (2) impedance, (b) current, (c) voltage across R, L and C, (4) active and reactive powers, 14 4. Find out the relation between line and phase voltage and current in three-phase star connections. Also draw relevant phasors and find the power equations 4 Explain the analysis of Ry, and Re circuit using step input signal with relevant time constants 4 6 Name the different types of batteries and explain the characteristics of the Lithium ion battery in det 4 7. Explain the construction, working and principle of operation of three phase induction motor and also explain its slip-torque characteristis, 4 3624 J-7280 3 Pro.