Acknowledgment I would like to express my special thanks of gratitude to my teacher (Name of the teacher) as wel! as our principal (Name of the principal)who gave me the golden opportunity to do this wonderful project on the topic (Write the topic name), which also helped me in doing a lot of Research and i.came to know about so many new things | am really thankful to them. Secondly i would also like to thank my parents and friends who helped me a fot in finalizing this project within the limited time frame.INDEX: [SERIAL NUMBER [TOPIC [AGE NOwht WATER POLLUTIONA | Contents » Introduction » Definition of water pollution » Causes of water pollution - Effects of water pollution » Measures of control » Reference5 INTRODUCTION « Water is a precious resource and without it life is not possible on earth. * Water is getting polluted day by day due to excessive and careless use so the percent of available drinking water is reducing. There are many ways which causes water pollution and the effects of it are very harmful for all living and non living objects.i | Water Pollution e Water pollution can be defined as presence of solid, liquid or gaseous contaminants in such concentration that may alter the quality of water. e Water pollution is defined as the addition to water of an excess material or heat that is harmful to the living organism or which impairs the beneficial use of water.What is water — Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies (e.g. lakes, rivers, oceans, aquifers and groundwater), very often by human activities. It occurs when pollutants (particles, chemicals or substances that make water contaminated) are discharged directly or indirectly into water bodies without enough treatment to get rid of harmful compounds. 4Sources of Water Pollution There are various classifications of water pollution. The two chief sources of water pollution can be seen as Point and Non-Point.Causes of Water Pollution The principal sources of water pollution resulting from exploration and production operations are: Domestic waste Sewage System Solid Waste Industrial Waste Acid Rain Oil Industry Aquatic Plants SEA INeer || Effects of Water Pollution The effects of water pollution are varied and depend on what chemicals are dumped and in which locations. Many water bodies near urban areas (cities and towns) are highly polluted. This is the result of both garbage dumped by individuals and dangerous chemicals legally or illegally dumped by manufacturing industries, health centers, schools and market places.rs of Water Ponutione 1. Death of aquatic organismsffects of Water Pollution 2. Rivers are changed into dustbin Se|] CONTROL OF WATER POLLUTION m= Stabilization of ecosystem => Using water hyacinth to remove water pollutants = Using chemical methods a. lon exchange b. Reverse osmosis. Precipitati Coagulation = Cooling methods aon Recycling , Renovation , Recharge and Reuse of waste water.| eas measures — | 1. Stabilisation of ecosystem - Reduction of waste at source » Burying of organic waste » Fish management » Proper use of water—__—= Reference Environmental Chemistry, Dr. Parveen Bhairo, Pradeep’s Publications. e ://en. IE iki Ir Hh e Environmental Chemistry, Samir K. Banerji, PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.