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CLASS XII - CHEMISTRY

DETAILS OF TERMWISE SYLLABUS 2021-22
SULEKHA RANI R, PGT CHEMISTRY KV INS DRONACHARYA, COCHIN

CHEMISTRY – TERM I SYLLABUS

CHEMISTRY CLASS XII DELETED CHEMISTRY TERM-WISE

TOTAL SYLLABUS IN NCERT PORTIONS SYLLABUS
TEXT BOOK FOR TERM I TERM -I (2021-22)
2021-22
UNIT – 1 SOLID STATE
Classification of solids based on different 1. Electrical and 1. Classification of solids based on
binding forces: molecular, ionic, covalent and magnetic different binding forces: molecular,
metallic solids, amorphous and crystalline properties. ionic, covalent and metallic solids,
solids (elementary idea). Unit cell in two 2. Band theory of amorphous and crystalline solids
dimensional and three-dimensional lattices, metals,
(elementary idea).
calculation of density of unit cell, packing in conductors,
2. Unit cell in two dimensional and three
solids, packing efficiency, voids, number of semiconductor
atoms per unit cell in a cubic unit cell, point s and insulators dimensional lattices.
defects, electrical and magnetic properties. and 3. Calculation of density of unit cell,
Band theory of metals, conductors, 3. n and p type packing in solids, packing efficiency,
semiconductors and insulators and n and p semiconductor voids, number of atoms per unit cell in
type semiconductors. s. a cubic unit cell.
4. Point defects.
UNIT – 2 SOLUTIONS 1. Abnormal 1. Types of solutions, expression of
Types of solutions, expression of molecular mass concentration of solutions of solids in
concentration of solutions of solids in liquids, 2. 2.van't Hoff liquids.
solubility of gases in liquids, solid solutions, factor 2. Solubility of gases in liquids, solid
Raoult's law, colligative properties - relative solutions, Raoult's law.
lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of
3. Colligative properties - relative
boiling point, depression of freezing point,
osmotic pressure, determination of molecular lowering of vapour pressure, elevation
masses using colligative properties, abnormal of boiling point, depression of freezing
molecular mass, Van't Hoff factor. point, osmotic pressure,
determination of molecular masses
using colligative properties..

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Unit 7 :p-Block Elements Oxides of Nitrogen Group ‐15 ElEmEnts:

Group -15 Elements: General introduction, (Structure only); General introduction, electronic
electronic configuration, occurrence, oxidation Phosphorus - configuration, occurrence, oxidation
states, trends in physical and chemical allotropic forms, states, trends in physical and chemical
compounds of
properties; Nitrogen preparation properties properties; Nitrogen preparation
and uses; compounds of Nitrogen: preparation Phosphorus:
properties and uses; compounds of
and properties of Ammonia and Nitric Acid, Preparation and
properties of Nitrogen: preparation and properties of
Oxides of Nitrogen (Structure only); Ammonia and Nitric Acid.
Phosphorus - allotropic forms, compounds of Phosphine, Halides
and Oxoacids Group 16 ElEmEnts:
Phosphorus: Preparation and properties of
(elementary idea General introduction, electronic
Phosphine, Halides and Oxoacids (elementary
idea only). only). configuration, oxidation states,
Group 16 Elements: General introduction, occurrence, trends in physical and
electronic configuration, oxidation states, chemical properties, dioxygen:
occurrence, trends in physical and chemical preparation, properties and uses,
properties, dioxygen: preparation, properties classification of Oxides, Ozone, Sulphur -
and uses, classification of Oxides, Ozone, allotropic forms; compounds of Sulphur:
Sulphur -allotropic forms; compounds of preparation properties and uses of
Sulphur: preparation properties and uses of Sulphur-dioxide, Sulphuric Acid:
Sulphur-dioxide, Sulphuric Acid: industrial properties and uses; Oxoacids of Sulphur
process of manufacture, properties and uses; (Structures only)
Oxoacids of Sulphur (Structures only).
Group 17 ElEmEnts:
Group 17 Elements: General introduction,
electronic configuration, oxidation states,
General introduction, electronic
occurrence, trends in physical and chemical configuration, oxidation states,
properties; compounds of halogens, occurrence, trends in physical and
Preparation, properties and uses of Chlorine chemical properties; compounds of
and Hydrochloric acid, interhalogen halogens, Preparation, properties and
compounds, Oxoacids of halogens (structures uses of Chlorine and Hydrochloric acid,
only). Group 18 Elements: General interhalogen compounds, Oxoacids of
introduction, electronic configuration, halogens (structures only).
occurrence, trends in physical and chemical Group 18 ElEmEnts:
properties, uses. General introduction, electronic
configuration, occurrence, trends in
physical and chemical properties,
uses.
Unit 10: Haloalkanes and 1. Uses and Haloalkanes:
environmental Nomenclature, nature of C–X bond,
Haloarenes effects of -
Haloalkanes: Nomenclature, nature of C–X physical and chemical properties, optical
dichlorometha
bond, physical and chemical properties, optical rotation mechanism of substitution
ne,
rotation mechanism of substitution reactions. trichlorometha reactions.
Haloarenes: Nature of C–X bond, substitution ne, Haloarenes: Nature of C–X bond,
reactions (Directive influence of halogen in tetrachloromet substitution reactions (Directive influence
monosubstituted compounds only). Uses and hane, of halogen in monosubstituted
environmental effects of - dichloromethane, iodoform, compounds only).
trichloromethane, tetrachloromethane, freons, DDT.
iodoform, freons, DDT.
Unit 11: Alcohols, Phenols and 1. uses with1. Alcohols: Nomenclature, methods of
special preparation, physical and chemical
Ethers reference

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Alcohols: Nomenclature, methods of to properties (of primary alcohols only),

preparation, physical and chemical properties methanol identification of primary, secondary and
(of primary alcohols only), identification of and tertiary alcohols, mechanism of
primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols, ethanol. dehydration.
mechanism of dehydration, uses with special
2. Phenols: Nomenclature, methods of
reference to methanol and ethanol. Phenols:
preparation, physical and chemical
Nomenclature, methods of preparation,
physical and chemical properties, acidic nature properties, acidic nature of phenol,
of phenol, electrophillic substitution reactions, electrophilic substitution reactions, uses
uses of phenols. Ethers: Nomenclature, of phenols.
methods of preparation, physical and chemical 3. Ethers: Nomenclature, methods of
properties, uses preparation, physical and chemical
properties, uses.
Unit 14 - : Biomolecules 1. Oligosaccharid Carbohydrates -
es (sucrose, 1. Classification (aldoses and ketoses),
Carbohydrates - Classification (aldoses and
lactose,
ketoses), monosaccahrides (glucose and monosaccahrides (glucose and
maltose).
fructose), D-L configuration oligosaccharides fructose).
2. polysaccharide
(sucrose, lactose, maltose), polysaccharides D-L configuration
s (starch,
(starch, cellulose, glycogen); Importance of 2. Proteins -Elementary idea of - amino
cellulose,
carbohydrates. Proteins -Elementary idea of - acids, peptide bond, polypeptides.
glycogen),
amino acids, peptide bond, polypeptides,
3. importance of Proteins, structure of proteins
proteins, structure of proteins - primary,
carbohydrates. - primary, secondary, tertiary
secondary, tertiary structure and quaternary
4. Vitamins– structure and quaternary structures
structures (qualitative idea only), denaturation
classification (qualitative idea only).
of proteins; enzymes. Hormones - Elementary
and functions. Denaturation of proteins.
idea excluding structure. Vitamins -
Enzymes. 3. Nucleic Acids: DNA and RNA.
Classification and functions. Nucleic Acids: DNA
5. Hormones -
and RNA
Elementary
idea excluding
structure.

CLASS XII – CHEMISTRY PRACTICALS- TERM -I (2021- 22)

SULEKHA RANI R, PGT CHEMISTRY KV INS DRONACHARYA, COCHIN

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SULEKHA RANI R, PGT CHEMISTRY KV INS DRONACHARYA, COCHIN

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CHEMISTRY – TERM II SYLLABUS (2021-22)

CHEMISTRY CLASS XII DELETED CHEMISTRY TERM-WISE

TOTAL SYLLABUS IN PORTIONS SYLLABUS
NCERT TEXT BOOK FOR TERM II TERM -II (2021-22)
2021-22
UNIT–3 ELECTROCHEMISTRY 1. law of Redox reactions, EMF of a cell,
Redox reactions, EMF of a cell, standard electrolysis standard electrode potential, Nernst
electrode potential, Nernst equation and (elementary equation and its application to
its application to chemical cells, Relation idea), chemical cells, Relation between
between Gibbs energy change and EMF 2. dry cell-
Gibbs energy change and EMF of a cell,
of a cell, conductance in electrolytic electrolytic
conductance in electrolytic solutions,
solutions, specific and molar cells and
conductivity, variations of conductivity Galvanic cells, specific and molar conductivity,
with concentration, Kohlrausch's Law, lead variations of conductivity with
electrolysis and law of electrolysis accumulator, concentration, Kohlrausch's Law,
(elementary idea), dry cell-electrolytic fuel cells. electrolysis.
cells and Galvanic cells, lead 3. corrosion.
accumulator, fuel cells, corrosion.
UNIT–4 CHEMICAL KINETICS 1. Concept of Rate of a reaction (Average and
Rate of a reaction (Average and collision theory instantaneous), factors affecting rate of
instantaneous), factors affecting rate of (elementary reaction: concentration, temperature,
reaction: concentration, temperature, idea, no catalyst; order and molecularity of a
catalyst; order and molecularity of a mathematical
reaction, rate law and specific rate
reaction, rate law and specific rate treatment).
constant, integrated rate equations and
constant, integrated rate equations and 2. activation
half-life (only for zero and first order energy, half-life (only for zero and first order
reactions), concept of collision theory Arrhenius reactions).
(elementary idea, no mathematical equation.
treatment), activation energy, Arrhenius
equation.
Unit 5 - Surface Chemistry 1. catalysis: Adsorption - physisorption and
Adsorption - physisorption and homogenous chemisorption, factors affecting
chemisorption, factors affecting and adsorption of gases on solids, colloidal
adsorption of gases on solids, catalysis: heterogenous,

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homogenous and heterogenous, activity activity and state: distinction between true
and selectivity of solid catalysts; enzyme selectivity of solutions, colloids and suspension;
catalysis, colloidal state: distinction solid catalysts; lyophilic, lyophobic, multi-molecular
between true solutions, colloids and enzyme and macromolecular colloids;
suspension; lyophilic, lyophobic, multi- catalysis.
properties of colloids; Tyndall effect,
molecular and macromolecular colloids; 2. emulsion -
Brownian movement, electrophoresis,
properties of colloids; Tyndall effect, types of
Brownian movement, electrophoresis, emulsions. coagulation.
coagulation, emulsion - types of
emulsions.
Unit 8: d and f Block 1. preparation General introduction, electronic
and properties configuration, occurrence and
Elements of K2Cr2O7 and characteristics of transition metals,
KMnO4. general trends in properties of the first-
General introduction, electronic 2. Actinoids -
configuration, occurrence and row transition metals – metallic character,
Electronic
characteristics of transition metals, ionization enthalpy, oxidation states, ionic
configuration,
general trends in properties of the first- oxidation radii, colour, catalytic property, magnetic
row transition metals – metallic states and properties, interstitial compounds, alloy
character, ionization enthalpy, oxidation comparison formation.
states, ionic radii, colour, catalytic with Lanthanoids - Electronic
property, magnetic properties, lanthanoids configuration, oxidation states and
interstitial compounds, alloy formation, lanthanoid contraction and its
preparation and properties of K2Cr2O7
consequences.
and KMnO4. Lanthanoids - Electronic
configuration, oxidation states, chemical
reactivity and lanthanoid contraction
and its consequences. Actinoids -
Electronic configuration, oxidation
states and comparison with lanthanoids
Unit 9: Coordination 1. Structure and Coordination compounds - Introduction,
stereoisomeris ligands, coordination number, colour,
Compounds m, magnetic properties and shapes, IUPAC
Coordination compounds - Introduction, 2. importance of
ligands, coordination number, colour, nomenclature of mononuclear
coordination
magnetic properties and shapes, IUPAC coordination compounds. Bonding,
compounds (in
nomenclature of mononuclear Werner's theory, VBT, and CFT
qualitative
coordination compounds. Bonding, analysis,
Werner's theory, VBT, and CFT; structure extraction of
and stereoisomerism, importance of metals and
coordination compounds (in qualitative biological
analysis, extraction of metals and system).
biological system).
Unit 12 : Aldehydes, NO DELETION Aldehydes and Ketones:
Ketones and Carboxylic Nomenclature, nature of carbonyl group,
methods of preparation, physical and
Acids chemical properties, mechanism of
Aldehydes and Ketones: Nomenclature,
nucleophilic addition, reactivity of alpha
nature of carbonyl group, methods of
preparation, physical and chemical hydrogen in aldehydes, uses.
properties, mechanism of nucleophilic
addition, reactivity of alpha hydrogen in

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aldehydes, uses. Carboxylic Acids: Carboxylic Acids: Nomenclature, acidic

Nomenclature, acidic nature, methods nature, methods of preparation, physical
of preparation, physical and chemical and chemical properties; uses.
properties; uses.
Unit 13 : Amines 1. Diazonium Amines:
Amines: Nomenclature, classification, salts:
Nomenclature, classification,
structure, methods of preparation, Preparation,
chemical structure, methods of preparation,
physical and chemical properties, uses, physical and chemical properties,
identification of primary, secondary and reactions and
importance in uses, identification of primary,
tertiary amines. Diazonium salts:
synthetic secondary and tertiary amines.
Preparation, chemical reactions and
importance in synthetic organic organic
chemistry chemistry.

CLASS XII – CHEMISTRY PRACTICALS- TERM -II (2021- 22)

SULEKHA RANI R, PGT CHEMISTRY KV INS DRONACHARYA, COCHIN