Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Changing Role of the women in the past 25 years
Introduction:
The women, non some days, are playing a stellar role
in advancement of the value system in the life of a
family to which they belong. It may be a joint family or
a nuclear family. The families which are financially
sound, do not send their women folks outside their
houses since they have to handle various tasks as house
wife. Whereas, in the families which are not
economically sound, the women try to supplement the
income of the households by seeking employment.
In both these cases, the women contribute immensely.
Literacy and education are the two main factors
where we can observe the development of
women from past 25 years. Women empowerment,
employment, decision making, individuality, are
medium factors.
Women in business: advantages, challenges, and opportunities
Men and women will inevitably have different experiences and backgrounds,
which shape their approach to business. Challenging each other and collaborating
with people who think differently can breed creativity and promote the innovative
ideas that push organizations forward.
“Even with the very best of intentions, we have a tendency to gravitate towards
people who are like us. It takes a real leader to say ‘I need someone to challenge
me.’ That challenge can spawn new creativity, innovation, and growth.”
Soft skills and emotional intelligence may prove a key competitive advantage for
women in business. A 2016 study published by the global consulting firm Hay
Group found that women outperform men in 11 of 12 key emotional intelligence
competencies. These competencies included emotional self-awareness, empathy,
conflict management, adaptability, and teamwork—all essential skills for effective
leadership in the workplace
3. Women represent huge economic power and offer important consumer insight
It’s been estimated that women contribute in excess of $20 trillion in consumer
spending every year, representing a bigger growth market than China and India
combined. Women also account for 85% of consumer purchases. Despite this, only
11% of creative directors in advertising are women—up from just 3% in 2008.
When Boston Consulting Group did a comprehensive study of the “female
economy” it’s unsurprising that they found women feel undervalued and
underserved by the marketplace. With the power of the female consumer in mind,
it’s evident that women are best placed to tap into that opportunity and bring
valuable consumer insight to the table.
Tapping into the insight both men and women offer can make products and
services more marketable and a business more profitable. In fact, recent research
from McKinsey shows that gender-diverse businesses are 15% more likely to
outperform financially above the industry median.
1. Women are still underrepresented in key fields While a number of industries are
showing trends of a growing female workforce, sectors like finance, engineering,
and tech still tend to be strongly male-dominated. In STEM (science, technology,
engineering, and math) industries overall, women make up just 24% of the
workforce in the U.S. and less than 15% in the U.K. Women’s under representation
could be down to the continued stereotype that an interest in “hard science” is
unfeminine. But with STEM occupations projected to be among the fastest
growing and best paid, it’s important that women feel empowered to gain the skills
and embrace the opportunities afforded by a career in science, tech, and related
fields. Organizations like the National Girls Collaborative Project and Girls Who
Code are working to inspire women to pursue computer sciences and engineering
and close the gender gap in STEM industries.
The women who are in or want to position themselves for leadership roles often
feel they come under particular scrutiny. Where men may be encouraged to be
ambitious or assertive, women are programed from a young age not to be “bossy”.
Underlying gender bias means the same behavior and characteristics—initiative,
passion, and taking charge—can be interpreted differently in men and women in
the workplace.
Women’s own reluctance ask for higher pay is often cited as a factor behind the
gender pay gap. When Glassdoor did a recent survey on salary negotiation, it found
that 68% of women accepted the salary they were offered, while nearly half of the
men surveyed negotiated before accepting a role. It also revealed that when women
did try to negotiate their starting salary, the outcome was generally less favorable.
Challenging the notion that women don’t ask for raises, a 2016 study from Cass
Business School, the University of Warwick, and the University of Wisconsin,
found that women are equally as likely as men to ask for a wage increase. But
they’re also 25% less likely to get one.
It’s almost an accepted truth that men have a better sense of self-belief when
positioning themselves for leadership roles or negotiating pay. Even highly
successful women suffer from “imposter syndrome”, feeling inadequate and
underestimating their worth. Women believing in their own value and demanding a
salary that reflects it is an important step in closing the wage gap, while greater pay
transparency can also help to level the playing field.
“Start the process today of understanding that, really, nothing is off limits for you.
You can learn any skill. You can speak to anyone. Everything is within your
ability. Nourish this growth mindset—that will make you successful in your MBA
and applies right into the workforce.”
Discouraging and circumventing bias through hiring policy can help organizations
to reap the benefits of balance and equality. Rather than political correctness or
buzzwords, if diversity, inclusiveness, and gender equality become policy and are
embedded in business strategy, businesses thrive.
and family life easier. Entrepreneurship presents a path for women to close the pay
gap and rise to leadership positions, on their own terms.
Running their own company also offers the opportunity for women to collaborate
with and hire other ambitious, like-minded women, fostering a new generation of
women in leadership roles.
To stand out in a competitive job market, many women hone the knowledge and
expertise they need through a business degree. The number of women enrolling in
business school is steadily on the rise. Whether it’s undergraduate study, an MBA,
EMBA, or Masters degree, business school offers a valuable platform for women
to become subject-matter experts, practice leadership skills, and gain the
confidence they need to step into the boardroom.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SLeoqonLUMQ
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mj5lOWDT6_g
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UjdB8u0Izws
https://www.entrepreneur.com/topic/women-in-business
https://www.grantthornton.global/en/insights/women-in-business-
2021/