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​ Name: NIÑA SHRINE A.

PECASALES
​ BSA - 1st YEAR LEVEL
​ LAW ON OBLIGATIONS AND CONTRACTS
​ [ 2008 BA202_AEC123K-LPb]

​ CASE ANALYSIS #6
For the following scenario, determine the status of the contract entered into:

Options:
➢ Perfectly Valid
➢ Rescissible
➢ Voidable
➢ Unenforceable
➢ Void

1. A 17-year old student orally entered into a contract of service involving sexual intercourse
with a prostitute at a price of P500 which will be performed after 2 years. Payment has not
yet been made. VOID

2. A 16 year old student orally entered into a 5-year contract of lease of car at a rent of
P500/year with a leasing company. UNENFORCEABLE

3. A written contract of donation of cellphone with a value of P5,001 with acceptance also made
in writing made by a married man to his insane concubine. PERFECTLY VALID

4. An oral contract of sale of land with a selling price of P6M and book value of P10M wherein
delivery shall be made after 3 years. The buyer has already paid a down payment of P1M at
the perfection of the contract. RESCISSIBLE

5. A written contract of sale of planet Jupiter at a selling price of P10M. VOID

6. A is a judgment debtor in an action to collect a sum of money. A writ of attachment has been
issued against A. A sold in writing his laptop at a selling price of P500 to B. RESCISSIBLE

7. Written contract of sale of Presidential Chopper to the son of President Rodrigo Duterte at a
selling price of P10M when its book value is still P40M. RESCISSIBLE

8. Written contract of Real Estate Mortgage entered into by A and B after B threatened to file a
collection suit against A if A will not execute the real estate mortgage to secure his matured
and demandable obligation to pay a sum of money. VOIDABLE
9. Written contract of sale of cellphone at a price of P500 entered by A and B after B pointed a
gun to A’s wife in order for A to give consent. VOIDABLE

10. Oral contract of sale of T-shirt at a price of P500 entered between SM and A after the
saleslady of SM said that A is handsome wearing that T-shirt. A has already paid the price.
PERFECTLY VALID

11. Written contract of sale of authentic Coach Bag between A and B at a price of P10,000. At
the time of delivery, A delivered a counterfeit Coach Bag. RESCISSIBLE

12. Oral contract entered between A and B when A thought that the contract is one of
commodatum while B thought that the contract is one of real deposit. UNENFORCEABLE

13. A farmer and a bank entered into a contract of loan amounting to P500 with real estate
mortgage over the farmer’s land. The amount of cash has already been delivered to the
farmer. However, the bank’s legal counsel executed a deed, pacto de retro sale. What is the
status of the contract of loan and real estate mortgage? VOID

14. Oral contract of antichresis entered into between the debtor and creditor with consensual
agreement on the principal and interest of the loan. PERFECTLY VALID

15. Written contract of sale of piece of land at a price of P1M when its book value is P1.5M. The
purchaser is the trial court judge in the levy and execution of such land for satisfaction of
judgment debt. PERFECTLY VALID

16. Written contract of sale of laptop at a price of P10,000 entered into by an insane agent, on
behalf of his capacitated principal, with a domestic corporation. PERFECTLY VALID

17. Oral contract of lease of laptop for a period of 3 years entered into between a demented
lesee and an insane lessor, perfected during the lucid interval of the latter. The rental is P500
per month. VOIDABLE

18. Oral contract of agency entered into between a minor agent and an adult principal when the
commission is P500 per transaction. VOIDABLE

19. Written contract of sale of minor’s bag entered into by his parents at a price of P600 when its
book value is P800. PERFECTLY VALID

20. Oral contract of lease for 2 years of absentee’s bike at a rental of P500 per month when
prevailing monthly rental is P800 per month entered into by his legal representative with a
lawyer. VOIDABLE

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