CASE STUDY

SUBJECT : LANDSCAPE

GROUP MEMBERS : CLASS : T .Y ‘C’

SAKSHI WAKCHAURE
RADHIKA SAINDANI
PRIYA UDAMALE
MADHUBALA ZITE
 LOCATION
• Location :- New Delhi, India ( National )
• Architect :- Mahima Choudhary, Gulzar.
Building Typology :- Institutional
• Established :- 1961
• Campus :- Urban Undergraduates :-
3590
• Postgraduates :- 4239

SITE PLAN
INTRODUCTION
• The Indian Institute of Technology Delhi
(abbreviated IIT Delhi or IITD) is a public research
university located in Delhi, India. It was declared
to be Institute of National Importance by
Government of India under Institutes of
Technology Act.
• IIT Delhi is one of the two educational institutes
in India which have been listed in (QS) list of
top 200 universities globally in 2015.
Landscape Concept is based on sustainable
architecture.
Using trees for many purposes rather than
aesthetics , like purifying the air and creating a
healthy environment.
CLIMATE
• Delhi has a semi-arid climate, with high
variation between summer and winter
temperatures and precipitation.
• In summer the average temperature is 38°C -
45 °C, dust storms are another feature of Delhi's
Average temperature graph
summer.
• The average annual precipitation is 617mm
from July to September .
• Autumn arrives by early or mid October, and is
marked by very dry ambiance, warm days . The
temperature is between 20°C - 45°C.
• In winter the average temperature is from 6°C -
15 °C. Delhi is notorious for its heavy fogs and
haze during the winter season.

Average precipitation graph

SUN PATH AND WIND DIRECTION
The frequency of winds coming in from the north-west
direction

EAST WEST
 SITE SECTION

• About the slope :

• Max height is 234, min height 224 , and
average height is 228.,which means the
total high diff. through the site length is
about 10m.
• Slope is from north west to south east.
SITE SURROUNDING

Rose garden

Hauz khas fort

Institutional
area

Commercial area
Residential area

N
Sanjay Van Park
Ram Talab temple
 Main Entrance
PLANNING ANALYSIS
Academic block

Open lawns are provided

for students

Hostels

Planted berms for

aesthetic significance

Vegetation is provided near

hostels and academic block
in order to prevent heat gain.

Roundabout is given at
intersections in order to
Amphitheatre control vehicular traffic
VEHICULAR AND PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION
G3
G2

G1 In the campus they have

provided round bout at
intersection of roads in order to
reduce the vehicular traffic and
they have plant trees along the
pathways .
N Vehicular entry from gate
G1,G2,G3

VEHICULAR CIRCULATION (Road width : 5M AND 6M)

PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION (Pedestrian width : 2M)

 OPEN PLACES
Lawns near institutional blocks

Each hostel blocks is

provided with separate
garden which acts as a
buffer zone. Stadium

Cricket ground

Nalanda Ground is
provided in front of
amphitheatre. Hockey ground
Amphitheatre N
Open Places
TRANSITION PLACES

Dogra hall entrance which is

semi open , which is in main A bridge is also provided
building. which connects to the
central library.

In some places they have provided

The transitional space which joins
covered pathways which connects
main building to the lawns .
from main buildings to other.
 SOFTSCAPE (CAMPUS ENTRANCE)

Ashoka Tree are provided in order to

reduce pollution and for shading purposes.

Ficus plant hedges are provided

in the divider of the road .

FICUS PLANT
The road wides are 5m and 6m .
ASHOKA
SOFTSCAPE (INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING)

Ashoka Trees Along the

periphery of the lawn to
provide screening

Palm ,plumer alba,ficus

are also used in front
of the institutional
building.

Hedges Along the Pedestrian pathways

which separates lawns .
 SOFTSCAPE (INSTITUTIONAL BUILDING)

Mango ,neem , gulmohar, neeli gulmohar

are provided in order to reduce the heat
gain.

Neem and other Tecoma

arcenia Tecoma Arcenia
 SOFTSCAPE (HOSTEL BLOCKS)

Satpura House Boys Hostel Aravali Hostel Garden

garden

These gardens are located near hostels ,acts as a buffer spaces and
screening.

Cineraria Black eyed susan Marigold

HARDSCAPE

Fountain is provided near the

main entry. There were RCC Street
benches for the fellows and
students to sit.

Pedestrian walkway throughout the

Driveways are provided near campus
parking
DESIGN PRINCIPLES

Shape : spreading trees are Shape : spreading trees are

provided in the open spaces for provided in the open spaces for
shade shade

Rhythm :Curve lines of the amphitheatre

Focalization : Straight lines
gives us feeling of free movements and
encourages the movements and it
bring in rhythm to the landscape.
also directs attention towards stage
(focal point).
Amphitheatre
DESIGN PRINCIPLES

Movement :Curve lines are The plant berms depicts

provided in lawns which depicts the pattern and vertical
movement . movement.

Unity :Here repetition and pattern

is of forms texture and color of Emphasis : This area catches
trees creates unity. attention of the viewer ,thus it
creates emphasis.
 COLOUR PALETTE
In landscape one colour
has been dominant i.e pink
which catches the attention
of the viewers .
In this dark coloured shrubs
are provided along the
pathway which creates the Here colour scheme is used in
Here dark coloured trees are
contrast and highlights the repetitive manner which creates
provided near the edges of the
pathway . unity and gives significance to
lawns due to which it looks much
the central garden element of
more spacious .
landscape
MATERIAL

Stone & Sand

Paving Blocks

Cement
SERVICES ELECTRICITY

Spot Lights are used to catch the attention

of the viewer towards the fountain and the
name of the institution .

There were Led lamps post along the

Bollard light are provided along the
pavements.
walkways.
CONCLUSION
•Concept of the Institute is based on sustainable architecture.
•The landscape has been planned keeping in mind the primary circulation path. The trees have been
planted along the road side shading the pathways as well as the road. This shields the building blocks
that have been planned near to the road.
•Otherthan this , some Educational block as well as administrative buildings are surrounded by the lush
green vegetation.
•In this the roads’ intersections have been well maintained and landscaped using roundabout. Even the
sports facilities like the ground, pavilion etc. have been punctuated with trees and proper plant materials.
•Thus the IIT DELHI Campus has lush green landscape and properly managed landscape plan which not
only protects from the sun but also saves from the pollution and noise pollution .
 JW Marriott Hotel Sanya
Dadonghai Bay
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
SANYA, CHINA
LOCATION: 88 Haiyun Rd, Jiyang Qu, Sanya, Hainan,
China, 572000
ARCHITECTS: W&R Group
AREA: 18000 m²
YEAR: 2018

JW Marriott Hotel Sanya Dadonghai Bay is located by the Dadonghai

Bay, Sanya City, Hainan Province. The Dadonghai beach is flat and
soft, stretching gently up to a kilometer long. As a winter resort,
Dadonghai has been famous at home and abroad for its "warm water,
white sand and flat beach". It is an early developed, mature seaside
resort in Sanya. This is a landscape design project for the
reconstruction of the external environment due to brand upgrading of
the hotel. It enjoys a very mature environmental foundation.
LOCATION
JW Marriott Hotel Sanya Dadonghai Bay is
situated at the base of the Luhuitou Mountain
and embraced by luxuriant tropical gardens, an
ocean-facing grass lawn, and located adjacent
to a nationally protected natural coral reef. The
property boasts stunning ocean and lush HAINAN
CHINA
mountain views all around, which are
particularly spectacular at both sunrise and
sunset.

SITE ACCESSIBILITY
airport: 13 km LOCATION: 88 Haiyun Rd, Jiyang
bus stop : 4 km Qu, Sanya, Hainan, China, 572000
railway station : 5 km
SITE CONTEXT

Tourist point Commercial area

Residential area

Hotel/ resort

Site location
Luhuitou
Mountain
Dadong Sea

N
SITE PLAN
1. Site entrance
2. Resort
3. Parking
4. Swimming pool
5. Seating area
6. Outdoor landscape area for
ceremonies and wedding

VEHICULAR CIRCULATION

PEDESTRIAN CIRCULATION

N
 VIEW
SITE PLAN

N
 ABOUT SITE
On the basis of the open view of the sea, we are thinking about how to form a new design
language, to discard all objects and unfold a full picture scroll of nature to the tourists. With the
design, we hope to have a natural, immaterial, dynamic structure to merge with the sea.

After the transformation of height difference

The landscape before the transformation
Before transformation topography, people can have a clear view to
blocked the sight of the sea
the sea
The landscape before the transformation blocked the sight of the sea

The original flora on the site is

too dense. Obstructing good
ocean viewing channels
Height difference between
the mountain and sea

“In the end, we decided to give up

the previous technique of encircling
the landscape, and open the
offshore area completely to tourists,
with the hotel landscape integrated
with the mountains, sea and sky of
After the transformation of height difference topography, people can have a clear Dadonghai Bay.” The site, located
view to the sea CHINA at the seaside, is about 10 meters
higher than the beach. The original
Newly hotel landscape was built by
increase Sculpture Open the sea offsetting the height difference with
d bus vision channel to
parking
falling two platforms. But from the actual
into water move. Planting big Fall into Featured
space trees and tall poles water landscape effect, the huge height difference
pavilion between the upper and lower
platforms leads to extremely poor
experience for tourists.
 The original profile before the transformation of height difference topography

Two platforms were chosen in the original

design of the site. Digest the height difference,
the huge height of the upper and lower
Height difference between platforms. Poor For tourists, the experience is
extremely poor.
the mountain and sea

The original plan wasted a great

deal of the environmental
resources due to the
sea-viewing enclosure. The
designer hopes to have a better
After the transformation of height difference topography, people can have a clear view to the sea
space expression to show the
view of the sea. The final
design adopts a "hierarchical
drop" to eliminate the height The design uses a level drop method.
difference. Such an approach The case is to eliminate the height
difference as much as possible. Thereby
allows visitors to see the sea at improving the experience of the tour.
a glance at the entrance to the
hotel, creating a spatial form
conforming to natural
elements.CHINA
 SEATING AREA Demonstration of the artistic framework model in real environment

The designer is inspired by the sea breeze to

present a zigzag shaped, frozen breeze-like
structure with dynamic, irregular lines.

Real view of artistic structure completed.

The static artistic structure is reflected on the water

surface, giving a dynamic sense to the static space.
it is made up of steel. For the floor they used whitw
marble. Here, the nonobjective sea is transformed
into variable light, shadow and wind, as if people
see the sea again when sitting, lying, and walking.
WEDDING LAWN
Area: 800 sq.m
Capacity: 880

Wedding on the open lawn get the natural surrounding for wedding background.
natural beauty in the background is the cherry on top

It has natural setting and Dadonghai Bay can be backdrop in scenic outdoor
wedding venue

This structure was built to give aesthetic look to pool near the wedding lawn.
It is made up of steel. concept of this structure is also wave.
 SOFTSCAPE

Betula
platyphylla
Bay tree

Bottle palm
tree

Chinaberry
tree

Coconut
Terminalia tree
ivorensis

cathaya argyrophylla Loropetalum Shell Ginger Grass

PHOTO FEATURE
BETULA PLATYPHYLLA
This trees cut the noise of vehicles
coming from the road
LIVISTONA CHINENSIS
They are fan palm tree. Chinese
fan palms form long tap roots and
is fairly drought tolerant
COCONUT TREE
Coconut tree has no branches only
leaves, coconut tree are massive
and are also rather durable.
Coconut tree is evergreen tree
BOTTLE PALM TREE
Bottle palm (Hyophorbe
lagenicaulis), an attractive palm
tree, has a stout, bottle-shaped
trunk and feathery leaves.
PHOTO FEATURE
GRASS
It make a nice looking lawn with
frequent watering and fertilizing
SHELL GINGER
It is evergreen shrub. Shrubs play
a major role in preventing water
and soil erosion.
LOROPETALUM
It makes entrance aesthetical and
attractive. It has bright colour
flowers.
CHINABERRY TREE
Shading tree. Chinaberry grows
quite tall and has an expansive
foliage, which makes it an
excellent shade tree. With its small
clusters of pretty, fragrant flowers
or small berries, it serves as a
wonderful decoration for yards.
 HARDSCAPE

3 m wide pathway
Material:marble
Colour: light peach

Tortoise made up of marble

are there. Water fall from the
mouth of tortoise, which
makes it more attractive.
Material: concrete

2.2 m pathway 2.2 m wide pathway

Material: marble material: marble
Colour: brown High Quality Porcelain
Marble 800X800 Floor Tile -
China Glazed Marble
Porcelain Tile.
Seating area
Material: steel

River stone Stone

 FEATURE

The landscape design is based on the

analysis of the wind and light
environment of the seaside. To guide
the sight line to the sea, we have
designed a mirror-like waterscape
between the site and the sea. The sea
breeze-like artistic structure lies in the
water and light

Lighting simulation of the natural

phenomena of marine
bioluminescence, which makes the
artistic conception of the sea more
intense.
 FEATURES

Swimming
pool
CHINA
Water body
Water with vibration Bollard Lights
body

Spotlights In-Ground Landscape Lighting In-Ground Landscape Lighting

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
TOPIC IIT,DELHI J W MARRIOTT HALL

CAMPUS TYPE INSTITUTIONAL RESORT

LOCATION New Delhi, India 88 Haiyun Rd, Jiyang Qu, Sanya, Hainan, China,
572000

SITE AREA 1300000 sq.m 18000 sq.m

CLIMATE Semi arid tropical

CONCEPT Sustainable sea wave, hierarchical drop

MATERIAL Cement,Stone & Sand, paving blocks for concrete, High Quality Porcelain Marble Floor
pedestrian walkway,driveway. Tile - China Glazed Marble Porcelain Tile, marble,
river stone, steel

PRINCIPALS Rhythm,focalisation,movement ,emphasis,unity. rhythm, movement, hierarchy.

SOFTSCAPE The trees which are provided are :
Ashoka,palm ,plumer alba,ficus,Tecoma
Arcenia ,
For flowerbed :Cineraria ,Black eyed
susan,Marigold,
trees: Betula platyphylla, Bottle palm
tree, Terminalia ivorensis, Coconut tree,
Chinaberry tree, Bay tree
shrubs: cathaya argyrophylla,
Loropetalum, Shell Ginger.

CIRCULATION In the campus they have provided round

bout at intersection of roads in order to
reduce the vehicular traffic .

ORIENTATION east -west orientation of landscape at the east side with

sea view

TOPOGRAPHY We have gradual slope whose difference We have gradual slope whose difference
is 10 m. is 10 m.

MAIN ENTRY North north

THANK YOU!!!