REPUBLIC

OFINDONESIA
MIN
ISTRY
OFTRANSPORTATIONS
CIULAVIATION
SAFETY
REGUI.ATION
(CASR)

PART63
LICENSING
FLIGHTCREWMEMBERS
OTHERTHANPILOT,
FucHropERAt,Hgir?i?T:,^fil?cERrFicniior
 LAMPIRANPERATURANMENTERIPERHUBUNGAN
NoMoR : {M 16 TAHUNz'oto
TANGGAL : 4 Frnnsi"ioio

CIVILAVIATIONSAFETYREGULATIONS
(c.A.S.R.)

PART63
(amot.
or)

LIGENSING
FLIcHTcREw MEtvtBERs
THAN orHER
PILOT,FLIGHTOPERATION OFFICERS,
ANDCERTIFICATION
OF FLIGHTATTENDANT

REPUBLIC
OF INDONESIA
MINISTRYOF TRANSPORTATION
 TABLEOF CONTENTS

SUB PARTA. GE N E R A L
.........1
63.0 R e g u l a t oR r ye f e r e n c e
63.1 . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Applicabitity
63.2 .................1
L i ce n si nogf fo re i gn per sons
63.3 ...........1....
L i ce n ceasn dra ti ngs r equir ed
63.1 A p p l i ca ti oann di ssue .............1
63.12 . ...............2
Offe n seisn vo l vi nalcohol q. or dr ugs
63.12a ................ .....2
Refusalto submiitoa drugor testor to furnishtestresurts.......3
6 3 . 13 T e mp o ra ry l i ce n ce. "lc"onor
6 3 . 15 D u ra ti oonf l i ce n ces ............ ...3
............ g
63.15a P ro fi ci e n cya n dC o mpetency Checks.....
63.16 ..............4
R e p l a ce meonftl o stor destioyed licence; changeof nam e...................4
63.17 TestG : e n e r aplr o c e d u r e . . . . . . . . . . . . .
63.17a Writtentests:prerequisites .........5
and passinggrades ...................s
6 3 . 18 Writtentests:Cheating or otherunauthor-ized conduct... ...........5
6 3 . 19 Ope.rations duringphysical deficiency...
63.20 ...............6
Applications, licences,. rogbooks,reports,and records;farsification,
r e p r o d u c t i o nr a, | t e r a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
63.21 .................6
Chango efaddress
63.23 .............6
speciat purpose flight engineer and flight ;r;ig;i;,
ricences:
operationof Indonesian- registeredcivilairiraft reaseo
ov a person
notan fndonesian citizen....

S U BP A R TB . F L IGH TE N GIN E E RS..............

...........9
63.31 E ti g i b i l iR
tye q u i re m ents;
Gener al .............
63.33 ............9
A i rcra ft R a ti n g s.....
63.35 .......... 9
K n o w l e d gRee q u i r e m e n t s . . . . . . . . . . .
63.37 ...........g
Aeronautical Experience Requirements
63.39 .............11
S ki l R
l e q u i re me n ts
63.41 ............... 12
R e te sti nAgfte rF a i 1 ur e..............
63'42 .........1 2
Flight
Engineer
Licence
lssued
onBasisora roreitniiigniengineer
Licence..,.. ...............12
63.43 Flight
Engineer
Course..... .................13

suB PARTC. FLtcHTNAVtcAToRS ........... .........14

99 q1 Eligibitity Requirements; Generat............. .
63.53 Knowledge ........14
Requirements........... ......14
9999 Experience Requirements............
63.57 SkillRequirements .....15
63.59 Retesting ...........1S
AfterFai1ure..............
63'60 FlightNavigatorLicencelssuedon Basis of a Foreign.........16
Flight
Navigator Licence ............16
6 3 . 6 1 F l i g hnta v i g a tcoor u r s e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .f .Z. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
 suB PARTD. FLtcHTOPERATTONS OFF|CERS......... ......... 18
63.71 Licence Required....
6 3 . 7 3 E t i g i b i t i t y r e q u i r eCm. "e"nr irlj . . . . . . . . , . . . . . . . . . .1. 8 ...
6 3 . 7 5 K n o w l e dn g "eq r i r r r . n t s . . . . . . ... .. ....... . . . . . . . .1. 8..
G3.7T Experienle or irainingRequirements... .....18
v"'v'r(o""' . . . . . . . . . . .1. .9. . .
6 3 . 7 9 S t i l tR e q u i r . r u n f i . . ..... :' - '
63'80 Flisht
oieration
om..iri*n"" r*r"J ;; il; 'o
Operation ;i. roi"ignii,Jni
-om."r
OfficerLicence
63'81 Flight
operations ri"ensing
C;;;;, il.t."t ;il ,inirur'o
Hours
63'83 Flightoperationsofficer r-i"enringCorrr"r. ......21
Application,Duration,
a n dOth e rGe n e ral
Requir em ents..]...- .....
63'85 FlightOperations ......2 1
OfficerLicenringCorrces:TrainingFacilities
..........22
63.87 Frightoperations officerricensing
lorir"t, personner.
63.90 Flightoperations .......2g
officerlicensin! Records. ................23
"oro"r,
SUBPARTE. FLIGHTATTENDANTS..........
..........24
6 3 . 1 0 1 E t i g i b i l iRt ye q u i r e m e nGt se;n e r a | . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 3 . 1 0 3 K n o w l e d gRe e q u i rements............ ................24
6 3 . 1 0 5 S ki l lR e q u i re me n ts .....24
6 3 . 1 0 7 A i rcra ft ...........2 6
R a ti n g s
6 3 . 1 09 F l i g hA t tte n d a nCt o ur se ..........,.... .26
....................26

APPENDIXA. TESTREQUIREMENTS FORA FLIGHTNAVIGATORLICENCE.....27

I Demonstration of skill
fl T h ee x a m i n a t i o n . . . . . . . . . ......27
fll E xa mi n a ti opnro ce dur e............... . .....27
fv G r o u n dr e s t " ' . . . . . . . ......27
V F l i g hTt e s t . . . . . . . . . . . . . ........27
......28

APPENDIXB. FLIGHTNAVIGATOR TRAINTNG COURSEREQUIREMENTS .........32

I Trainingcourseouiline
ll Equipment.. ....32
lll lnstructors . ....35
lV Inspections .......
35
oftrainingcourse ................
V Creditfor previous 36
triiningand experie;;; ..... . ..............
Vl S tu d e n ts re co rd as n dr epor ts............... 36
Vl l ..............
36
Qu a l i tyo f i n stru cti o............
n
Vllf S ta te me notf g ra d u a tion ......32
.... gT
....................
lI lnspections...............
X Change of ownership, ........37
name,or location ...........
37
Xl Cancellation of approva|.............
Xll D u r a t i o n . . . . ........ . . . ". . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Xlll Renewat... ................ ".....38
. . . . . . . .3. 8
..
 APPENDIX
C. FLIGHTENGINEER TRAINING COURSEREQUIREMENTS............
39
I Trainingcourseoufline
tl C l a s s r o oE
mq u i p m e n t ' """""" 39
. . ....... .' .- ...42
ltl C o n tra cts o r A g re ements...
IV In stru cto rs.. ..._ ....
V
VI
vtl
vill
IX
X
XI
xtl
xill
XIV
XV
XVI

APPENDTX
D. FLIGHTOPERATIONS
OFFICERSOVERVIEW....... ........46
I
tl
ill
IV
V
VI
vll
vilt
 SUB PARTA. GENEML

63.0RegulatoryReference

ThiscivilAviation Reg.ulation
(CASR)Part63 sgtsforththeimprementing
flight!I"tt
for licensing crewmembers othertnrn piroi.no *-gntoperation rures
officers,certification
B:H!|:,lti[ilj;r:!?:;;::fJn"i,tion
nlil,,i"l'i ,.;; toog,
di,"pter
V.Arcrari
63.1 Appticabitity

(a) This part prescribesthe requirements

navigator for issuing jriqnt engineerricences,
licences,flightoperations
officer flight
thegeneral ii""n."r, nightatteioanicertincates,
operatinglutedforholders in"r" ii."n.", andcertificates. and
"t
(b) 'certificate'
Hffifi':rftr,t:t-"lil;,r1'""n""' means whenrererrins
to the
63.2 Licensingof foreign persons

A personwho is not an tndonesiancitizen

underPart63'23or Part63'42) is issueda licenceunderthis part (other
ouisioelneR6ffi; o-rlnoon"rian than
findsthatricence onrywhentheDirector
is n6eo"orortheod";;iil of an rndon;;
:il:[: - Resistered
civir

63.3 Licencesand ratings required

(a) No person as.flightengineerof a civilaircraftof

Ty-
he has in his 3"t
personal Indonesianregistryunless
p-ossetiionr
type ratingsissuedto lrim underthis "r*ni-n'ifni ricencewith appropriate
"ngin"er
part ano i Rrst-class medicalcertificateissued
to him under Part 67 of the cASRs '"itnir
However'when the aircraft is operated In" pr"""ding 12 calendarmonths.
within a.Toreign.coultry,a cunent flight
engineerlicence issued by the.-country
in
evidenceof cunentmedicaiqualification which thi aircrattii tp.rted, with
?"i
case of a flight engineerlicenceissued n.i iLnce, may be used. Arso,in the
unoer part 63.43, evidenceof cunent
accepted rorther"reJ oi thatricence'is
useoin prace
il:ji::l ffilffiJ:n ora
(b) No personmayact as flightnavigatorof civif
he has in his personal aircraftof Indonesian registryunless
possessiJn . n,gii navigator
underthis partand a second-,,"!"r.:"rrr"ni ficence issuedto him
rrr
underPart67 of the cASRswitlin.tne prec-eoinigh;?i meoical certificateissued to him
whenthe aircraftis operatedr,t,ithin ior"iil ig' lz catenoaimontns.However,
licenceissued.bythe countryin which ? c'ountry, navigator
" "ro"ni'flignt
tne iircratt is operated, with evidence
cunentmedicar quarification
for thatricence, of
miv Li ,r.0.
 (c) Nopersonmayactas flightoperations oy=.r(exercisingresponsibility withthepilot
In command in the operational
controlof a Right)
in aircommerce in .on'i."tionwith anycivitaircraft
unless-hehasin hispersonalpossession a current
officerlicence issuedto himunoerinispartanJ;th];J- flight
operations
certiflcate
issuedto himunderpart
' ctass
v'qoo (or
\ur higher)
rrr9rret/
medical
67 of the cASRs.
(d) (
No personmay act as flightattendantin connection
commerceunless he. has in his personalpossession with any civil aircraftin air
certificateissuedto h,imunderthis part and a cunent flight attendant
a second- class (or higher)medical
to himunderpart 6z of thecASRswithintneiieclo ing12
:l:ff::"rff,K:
(e) Inspection of licenc-e..
Eachpersonwho holdsa flight
flight operationsofficerlicence,or rnedicator ni!-niengineer,
flightnavigator or
present eitheror both,forinspection attendant certificate,
shall
upontherequeJt orin" DirectorGeneral or his
authorized representative.

63.11 Applicationand issue

(a) An applicationfor a licenceand appropriatetype

rating,or for an additionalrating,
tno partmustbemade ona iorrnandiri'amanner
prescribed
&lT bytheDirector

(b) An applicantwho meetsthe requirements

of this part is entifledto an appropriate
licenceand appropriate
typeratings.
(c) unless authorizedby the DirectorG919qal,a person..whose
navigator,flightoperationofficer,and flightattendant flight engineer,flight
ticencel'"i" ,rrpunded may
not applyfor any ratingto be addedto thlt licence
duringthe periodof suspension.
(d) Unlessthe orderof revocationprovidesotherwise, person
a whoseflightengineer
or' flightnavigator,flightoperatibn
officer,.no nigntattendantii""n"", are revoked
may not applyfor the samekindof licencefor 1 y6ar
afterthe date of revocation.

63.12 Offensesinvotvingatcoholor drugs

(a) A convictionfor the violationof anynationallaw relatingto the growing,

manufacture,sate,disposition,possession,transportati-on, processing,
drugs,marihuana, or irport"iion or narcotic
or depressant or stirnulani
i;;; or substances grounds
(1) Denialof an application is for-
for any licenceoriating issuedunoeitnis part
periodof to 1 year afterthe dateof finarconviction; for a
(2) suspensionor revocation or
of anylicenceoii.iing issuedunderthispart.
(b) Thecommission of an act prohibited by Part 91.17(a)orpart 91.19(a)of the cASRs
is groundsfor-
(1) Denialof an application forany licenceor ratingissuedunderthis part
periodof.to 1 year afrerthe dateof that act; for a
or
(2) Suspension or revocation of anylicenCeoi't tingissuedunderthispart.
 (c) mavexercise
or attempt
to exercise
hisprivileges
to dispatch
of a civil
:lLffit"t
(1) Withing hoursafterconsuming alcohol;
(2) Whileundertheinfluen""ot
(3) "i"onot;
anv drugthataffects the person'sfacuftiesin any way contrary
,ygf,ffing
(4) whirehaving0.04percentbyweightor moreatcohor in thebrood.
(d) of an actprohibited
bv Part63.12(c) or part91.19(a)of thecASRs
IHffi'rt"t:t
(1) Denialof an application for any licence
periodof to 1 yearafterthedateof that orratingissuedunderthisparlfor a
(2) suspension act oi-
or revocationof anyticen-Loi'r"iingissuedunderthispart.

63'12a Refusalto submit to a drug or alcohol

test or to furnish test results
A refusalto submitto a drugor atcoholtestto indicate
the percentage by weightof alcohol
in the blood' when^requestedby a law enforcement
91'17(c)of the cASRs,ora refusalto fumish offi"", in accordance with part
or.rtnori.e the releaseof the test results
Director Generar
inaccordance
withpartgiii'1.; ol.(d)orthe
UIT-::ffi:jiiJJ;ie
(a) Denialof an application for any..licenc-e
or ratingissuedunderthis partfor a period
of up to 1 yearafterthe dateof thatrefusal;;; "

(b) suspensionor revocation

of anylicenceor ratingissuedunderthispart.

63.13 Temporarylicence

A licenceeffectivefor a period of not more than

30 days may be issued to a qualified
applicant'pending,tgYig*ofhis application
rrppr"rentary documentsand the issue
of the licencefor whichhe applied. "no

63.15 Durationof licences

(a) Exceptas providedin Part63.23and.P.aragraph (b) of part, a licenceor rating

issuedunderthispartis effecliveuntilit is sunendered,his
suspended, or revoked.
(b) A flightengineerlicence(w$hany added amendments)
expiresat the end of the 24h calehdarronin .n"i issuedunder part 63.42
the monthin whichthe licence
was issuedor renewed. Howeverthe holder
may exercisethe privilegesof that
licenceonlywhilethe foreignnigntengin";;ti;;;"
on whichthat ticenceis based
is effective.

(c) A flightnavigator.licence(withany added amendments)issuedunderpart

expiresat the end of the 24thcalehdarmonthaner 63.60
tne monthin whichthe licence
was issuedor renewed' Howeverthe holder
may exercisetfre privilegesof that
licenceonlywhilethe foreignflightnavigatortcenie
on whichthat licenceis based
is effective.
 (d) A flightoperations licence-(wjthanyaddedamendments)
?qto
63'80expiresat the endof tne ziid cafendar issuedunderpart
licencewasissuedor renewed. ronln ,ttlr the month in whichthe
Howevertheholderr"y the privileges
l,5::ff3;ilx'l,:H:,,y;e roieion.'rright
G;;t.; ;fri", ricence
"""r.ise on-wnicn
of
tnat
(e) Any licence issued,u1de1this part
ceases
suspended'or revoked' The holderof-any to be effectiveif it is sunendered,
ticencl i*ruo underthis part that is
tht", ,t. titect.rc"n"i.r'rr.tr.r,, rr,r' i, ,. ,^e
;?rtj.:#Affif""*tt "..
63.15aProficiencyand CompetencyChecks

(a) satisractoriry
5il::l;ll,l,ffi?#li,,l!ri:i;I!r#"J"llilst compreted
a proriciency
(b) Exceptas prgyiq,ed in paragraphs and (d) of thissection, proficiency
mustmeetthefollowing .(c) a check
requirements:
(1) lt mustincrudeat reastthe procedures
Director; and maneuvers set forth in by the
(2) lt mustbe givenbytheDG.A or company
checkairman.
(c) An approvedairplanesimulatoror otherappropriate
the conductof a proficiencycheck. trainingdevicemay be usedin

(d) In the case of a flight attendantand flight

operationsofficer
a competencycheck
dav
ortn"
t'"ntv -
ndn rilj '*nthronowiil
ti,;';.nth
in
ililiTJ38;""nH
(e) Flight operationsofficer has to complete
operatingfamiliarizationat
least once
12months
period
onon"oftheivo";; in
ili,Tr:ffl "frr"n", each
sroup heis
(0 \Mere a profrcienlv chegf,a competency checkor annuartrainingis renewed
withinthe lastuo vafidity
period,
91It suchche& or trainingis deemedto
havetakenplaceon the9f itt
lastdayJf tn. vatidityperiod.
(g) The Directormaye1!end. the varidityperiod.ofa proficiency
checkor annualtrailif'gby up to ocicayswnere check,a competency
aviationsafetyis notlik;lyio be affected. fi"'oi["tor is of the opinionthat
(h) wherethe validityperiodof a proficiency check
traininghas beenexpiredfor 24 monthi or- or a competency checkof annual
meetingail initiartrainingrequirements roi", the person ,n"ir re-qualifyby
rerating
to in"t aircraft.

63.16 Repracement
of rostor destroyedricence;changeof name

(a) An application.for.the
replacement
of lostoqd9s^tloyed
licenceissuedunderthispart
is madeby letterto thebirectorate
Generalor civirAviation(DGoA),Directorate
Ainruorthiness
andAircraftoperations. The tetteimust- of
 ( 1 ) statethe nameof theperson
to
mailingaddress,and d'ater;ft;;;whomthe ricence was issued,the company
or birthor tne riJencehotder,
resarding
:X:"fi3"rr'1ffi'ffii:' t[" nrro",,,nJJ.t"; issue andany
orthericence,
(2) bva receipr
fi: Srslpanied forrhecostoftherepracemenr
ricence,
payabre
ro
(3) Policereportfrom the
localpdliceoffice.

(b) An application
for the-replacement
of lost.ordestroyedmedicalcertificate
il:i: j : fil':i".;,
is to be
j[,'"::n: f":: Lo'p"ni"dbvarece
iptror
l,:-1.T,:i:t
";;*#
(c) A personwho has fost a licenceissuedunderlhispart,or
underpart67 0f the,cASRs., a medicafcertificate issued
or oon, ,.v obtaini racsimile
DGCAconfirming that it was issuJ in" t"; r"v o" message(fax)fromthe
to exceed60 davs ricencefor a period
!:lqing,
(b) of this Part'Lnless
nis ieceipioj_theolpr*G "" " underparagraph not
".iil.ii*nce.
he has olln'notinedthat tre ricence (a) or
revoked'The requestfor such; has been suspended or
i; may oe.r"o" uv'r"ii", o, fax,
uponwhicha dupricate.ricence incruding
*"r pr"uiorrrvr"qr".i"o]'jr '."qr"ri'il]-i;"^ the date
anda checkgiroor postweselfor thJcost made,
licenceis sentto the officeristed p"r"grph.("ior tlheolpri""te ti""n"".
" The requestfor a fax
in or 101of this part, as appropriate.
However'a requestfor both li;"il'il
sentto the officeprescribed meoicat'certin.i", at the sametime mustbe
in paragraph(a) of this part.

63.17 Test:Generalprocedure

(a)
J::':.$ffilT: j,lJ:,.Hj;:,"j1'' o'n aresivenat timesandby persons,
(b) The minimumpassinggradefor each
test is 70 percent.

63.17aWrittentests: prerequisites
and passinggrades.
(a) An applicantfor a writtentest must_
(1) show that he/she
1tneyl.tras.(have)satisfactorily
compfetedthe ground
instruction coursere{uir6i.oy part
tnqs' ?oiil" ri""n"eor ratingsought;
(2) Presentas personaiioentiticatiori
penduduk (lcrp),or a- ii""n.", drive/s ricen6e,Kaftu
otherofriciaily-app Tanda
(3) Presenta birthiertificateor iou.Joo.ument;and
otheiofficial document showingthathe meetsthe
agerequirement prescribe.! in tnlspartror thelicencesoughtnot
yearsfromthe dateof application raterthan2
forin. i"ri.'

63'18 written tests: Gheatingor

other unauthorizedconduct
(a) No personmay-
(1) copy, or internationaily
rem-oved,
(2) Givetoanother, a writtentest underthis part;
(3),?xiJ;it ol',ij"iu".ir:l ;o6!'illiv
i;
p.rt orcopyofthatrest;
;;iln.tt",iiio,.n'p",.,on
il,i::l;i*ur*ffi "n]' during
 (4) Takeanypartof thatteston
(5) Useanymaterial
beharfof another
person;
or aidOuring
theplriootnritlriO"inggiven;or
(6) cause,assist, or participate
in .nv iJt prohibited
Ji:$fifl]t by this
(b) Noperson*lo-Tttits an td
{?lilited bv paragrapfr
anylicenceor ratingunderthe'cASRs (a) of thisfart is etigibte
for
f";;;;ri,r",J of 1 yearattel tnedateof that
; iilIa sisror',+ oi,gor revo
ff l,':Hlt|i,l, fn'r'.,i1il':;:",Uil;i king
""
63.19 Operations
duringphysicaldeficiency
Nopersonmayserveas.aflightenoj3ee1,
attendant flightnavigator,
flightoperations officeror flight
durinoa.periodof tinown O"n"i.rJlr,.g,ljl"*:re in physicatdeficiency,
iny.sicat
gXi#:il: mak-e nlmunante io'rJ"t-tn"pnvrl""i'iJirir"rents rorhis-cunent
medical

63'20 reports,and records;rafsirication,

lfi||ffi,|i:, nlogbooks,
"i:l?,lllil,
(a) No personmaymakeor causeto be made_
(1) Any fraudulentor intentionally
falsestatementor any application
or ratingunderthispart; for a licence
(2) Any fraudulentor intentionally
false entryin any togbook,recordor
is required to be kept, m'aoe ot reportthat
uJ"o, compriance with any
requirementfor any ricenceor ratingundertnis,1"_:1",
(3) Any reproduction part;
t6r rrauourentpurf,oseof an1ricenceor
(4) Any arteration ratingthis part;or
of any ricenceor ratingunderthrspart.
(b) The commission by any personof an act prohibited
is a basisfor suspending underparagraph(a) of this part
or revoking ii..n""ii ratingheld
"ny by thatperson.
63.21 Changeof address

Theholderof a licenceissuedunderthispart
who has madea changein personataddress
may not after 30 days from the date-
he moved, the privilegesof this licence
unfesshe hasnotifiedin writingtne occn "*"rJr"
of his new address.

63'23 special purpose.nlghtengineer

and flight navigator licences: operation
lndonesian - registereo civit aircran of
i"i;;i;y a penson not an fndonesian

(a) General'The holderof cunent

certificate jgreion-flig.htengineer.
or flightnavigator ricence,
or authorization
issue.d nv ; co"ntracting
on InternationalcivilAviation, stite to the convention
whomeets "dnn
thi rqr;*ments of thispart,mayhord
specialpurposeflightengineeror flightnavigriJiii""no a
performflightengineeror flightnavigator authorizing the holderto
dities on a civil aircraftof Indonesian
registry'leasedto a personiot a ciiizenoin"
personsor propertyfor compensation -speciar
RepubtiCoiinoon"rian, carrying
or hire- purposeflightengineeror
 flightnavigatorlicencesare issued.
under this part onlyfor aircrafttypesthat can
have maximumpassenger
sea-ting
.".riilriil, (not
any nighi
ormore
than
30seats .incruding
payroad
capacity
,T:X?!ffi:ffi:3 "';;;;;um ormore
(b) Eligibility'
To be eligible for theissuance, renewar, of a ficenceunderthispart,an
applicant mustpresent thefoilowing to theDirector
(1) A currentforeignnigntenii;egl Generar
ol nightnavigator licence,or authorization
issuedby the aeronautical authority6t . ioiEigncontractingstare
conventionon International civil A;iationor-'J'facsimile to the
DirectorGeneral'Thelicenceor authorization acceptable to the
performthe ftightengineer must authorizethe applicantto
or flightn.uig;ior'duties to be altnorlzeooy a
licenceissuedundertnisparton thl r"r"
(2) A cunentcertification iirtirdtyp* as theleasedaircraft.
bythei.ir"" of theaircraft-
(i) stating.that theappricant is emproyed
(ii) specifyingthe airtrafttype on which bytheressee;
the appricant will performfright
engineer or flightnavigator duties;and
(iii) statingthattheapplicinthasreceived groundandflight
the appricantto performthJ dutiesto be instruction which
$ii*?: assisned on the
(3) Documentation that the applicantcunenflymeets the
standardsfor the ..showing medical
foreignflight oilignt navigator
authorization requiredby paragrapn "niin"Li ricence,or
1011t1 0t nis pg{,_except that a Repubric
of lndonesianmedicalcertifica"te issueolno"i F.rt 67 0f the cASRsis
evidencethat the applicant meetsthosestandaidsunlessthe State not
issuedthe applicaniforeignflight engin""r which
authorizationaccepts,a oiflignt navigatorlicence,or
Republic of Indo-nesian medicalcertificateas evidence
for a flishtengineer
o. nigntn"uig"ro,.
rL"n"", or
:1,ffi::fln.*n"*
(c) Privileges'The holder.of a specialpurpose
flightengineeror flightnavigatorlicence
issuedunderthis part r.y'"r,"i.ir" in"
sari" pri;i;;es as those shownon
i"p"i"#ilru;iiilr
ilf,[:id'':T:ffJ;il?1,,'i:fr0"0 this
F.,r,
;;;i;"ttotn" the

(d) Eachlicenceissuedunderthis part is subject

hffi:?,:"r?:' to the fo'owins
(1) lt is vatidonly_
(i) For frightsb,elwegn
foreigncountriesand for foreignair commerce.
(ii) whireit andthericence,-or authorization
i"qlir"o by paragrapn
6xr) or
thisPartareinthelicence holders
p"rcon"ipiir"ssionandarecunent
(iii) whirethericence horderis emproyeoo)tlnliplrronto whomtheaircraft
in thecertification
required
ov Farlgraph(bx2)oi tni, partis
,l""rrTf"a
(iv) wtrilethe licenceholderis
Rerfgpingflightengineer or flightnavigator
duties on the Indonesian-registereJ Ciuii
certification describedin the
by paragriph(b)(2)ot tni,"ircran
required part; and
(v) whirethe medicar documendtio;r.iqi,li6Juv'tie earagraph
partis in thericence (b)(3)of this
horders
personarporr"rlion andis cunenqyvarid.
 (2) Eachricence
issuedunderthispart contains
(i) theforowing:
of thep"*n to whomtn. rnoon"sian-registered
Ii:*il" civitaircraft
(,i) The type of aircraft.
(iii) The rimitation: "rssuedunder,and subject part
AviationSafetyRegulation... to, 63.230f the civil
(iv) The limitations:"sirbiect
to the privilegesand limitationsshown
hofdersfgleionflight(engineer on the
(3) Any additionallimitationsprried or naviglto4licence,or authorization.,,
on the fi;;;;'which the Director
considersnecessary General

(e) purpose
HTIffiltir*tXffi:::ial flishtensineer
orflightnavigator
ricence
issued
(1) when the lease agreement
for the aircraftdescribedin the
requiredby pa.ragraph(b) (2) ofthis part certiflcation
(2) \Men the foreignnigntbndi;"., ir*inrt"r;
o,".flight
navi!"ior-ti""no, or authorization,
the medicaf documentatLnrequire? or
ov Fri"'gr"pn
'--s (b) of this part is
suspended, revoked,or no longervalid;or
(3) After24 calendarmonths.nti
tnu monthin which the specialpurpose
engineeror flightnavigatorricence flight
was issued.
(f) sunenderof licence' The licencehofder
shalfsunenderthe specialpurpose
ricence flight
;:,tJii"ffi:,t*lnavisator to tre Director
c"n"r"r wnhin7 daysafterthe

(g) Renewar.The ricenceho.ldermayhave

the ricencerenewedby comprying
requirements
of Paragraph(b) or [nis Fart at the time with the
of applicationfor renewat.
 SUB PARTB. FLIGHTENGINEERS

63.31 EligibitityRequirements;
General
To be eligiblefor a flightengineerlicence,
a personmust;
(a) Be at least1g yearsof age;

(b) Be abre to..r9ad, speak,and understand

appropriate the ranguage,or have an
,.Engrish
limitationplacedon his flightengin."-r,,""n"",
(c) Holdat leasta first - classmedicalcertificate
withinthe 12 calendarmonthsbefore issuedunderpart 67 of the cASRs
the date ne applies,or other evidence
accepted
rortheissue of
fr:ff"j,#aliflcation oi-rnignt'd;;;;; rLence part
under
(d) complywiththe requirements
of thissubpartthatapplyto the ratinghe
seeks.
63.33 Aircraft Ratings

(a) The specificaircrafttyperatingwill be placed

on the flightengineerlicence
(b) To be eligiblefor an additional
type rating,an appricantmust pass
yfrll,tnt thatis appropriate.aircraft
tothetvpeotaircran
torwniin
the
rating
is
(1) satisfaclorilycompletean.approved "nloiitionat
flightengineertrainingprogramthat
appropriateto the additionaltyperatingJought; is
(2) pass the flighttestfor that type -"" anO
of aircrlft.

63.35 KnowledgeRequirements

(a) The appricantsharfhave demonstrated a reverof knowtedgeappropriate to the

privilegesgrantedto the horderof
a flightengin;e,ricence,in at leastthe
subjects: following
(1) Air law
Rulesandregurations rerevant to thehorderof
andregurations a flightengineer ricence;rures
goveming theoperation of civir;id;t;;rtinent to theduties
of a flightengineer;
(2) Aircraftgenerafknowledge
(i) Basicprincipres RowerRrants, gas turbines
characterisl,: -o1 fuersystemsinctuoingand/orpistonengines
"_l
and rubrication ly:'r, fr"r contror;rubricants
systems; afterbumers and inj6ctionsystems,function
andoperation of engineignition andstarterrvrt"r";
(ii) Principres of operatr.on, ninJtingprocedures and operating rimitations
of aircraftpowerprants; effectsof atmospnlricconoitionson engine
performance;
(iii) Airframes,flightcontrors,structures,
wheerassembries, brakesand
anti-skidunits,conosionand fatigu'"iir";-ic*,iiication
damageanddefects: of structurar
 (iv) lce and rainprotection
systems;
(v) Pressurizationand air_conditioning
systems,oxygensystems;
(vi) Hydraulicand pneumaticsystemsl
(vii) Basicelectricartheory,erectricsystems(AC
and DC), aircraftwiring
]yftems, bondingandscreening;
(viii) Principlesof operationof insti.rments,
(compasses,
communicationequipment,radio and'radar butopirots,
radio
r;;idrti;; aids, fright
management systems,displaysandavionics;
(ix) Limitations of appropriate
aircraft;
(x) Fireprotection,detection,
suppression and extinguishing systems;
(xi) use and serviceabiritychecks of
equipmeit systems of
appropriateaircraft; "no"
(3) F^light
p_erformance, planningand loading
(i)
characteristics
aircraft
handtins, ftight
and performance ; mass andbaranc.l.rlrririi"r?,
"tf:..",:r"".1i,::i:l::g^:lr-r-oiltrioution.on IctULI lD,
(ii) Use and oractical annlinrtinn nr
y;?.ri1:" of narr^*^-^
performance oata includins
procedures *:*::l ^application
for cruisecontrol;
(4) Humanperformance
(i) Humanperformance retevantto the flightengineerincruding
of threatand enor management; principres
(5) Operationalprocedures
(i) maintenance,proceduresfor the maintenance
:::.:'ts:^g -p of
liy:ll,::?. *j;t':ff
i.g andTjlg,
usJ oi 1;nirir
_pexte on! in,p.aLn,, reca
ai ;; ; i; r
r
ution
5otq,
ary
fl"::i,::.t:l^l:f
and cabinsystems; ilff';' p"il,
5.1
qi) Normal,abnormalandemergencyprocedures;
(iii) operationarproceduresfor c-anialeor rr"igntlno
dangerousgoods;
(6) Principlesof flight
Fundamentals of aerodynamics;
(7) Radiotelephony
Communication proceduresand phraseology.
(b) An applicant
for theoriginal or additional
is.sue-of
passa writtentestfor thataircraftcrasson the a flightengineer classratingmust
torrowini:
(1) Preflight
(2) Aircraftequipment.
(3) Aircraftsystems
(4) Aircrafttoading
Itl Aircraftprocedures andengineoperations withrespectto limitation
s
(9) Normat operating procedur6s
(7) Emergencyprocedures
(8) Mathematicar computation of engineoperations andfuerconsumption
(c) Beforetakingthewritten.tests prescribedin Paragraphs (a)and(b) part,an
applicantfor a flightengineerlicencemustpreseitdatista"torv of this
completedone of the experience having
requirements or part 63.37,
"Vfu..;;;
he may take the
writtentestbeforeacquiringtheflighttrainingrequiieooJ eart63.37.
 (d) An applicantfor a flightengineerlicence
or ratingmusthavepassedthe written
requiredby Paragraphs and (b) test
1i) of this pai ,in* the beginningof
carendarmonth before the month in the 24th
which the flight is taken However,
to'n'ppiif"ii
r"';;nffi;;liJ",ri."n"e
orratins
if-
this
iil'"H:ffiili,:pprv
(i) wthin theperiodending24 calendar months after
appricantpassedthewrittentest,is emprov"Jasthemonthin whichthe
aircraftmaintenance a flightcrewmember or
engineerby an lndonlsLnaircanieror commercial
operatoroperating eitherundei Parr121oilr a commuter
underPart135andis employed air canier
by sucha certmcate holder at the timeof
thetimeof theflighttest;
(ii) ff employeo as a flightciewrnember,.has completed initialtraining, and,if
appropnate, transitionor upgrade training;
and
(iii) Meetstherecurrent trainingrequirementi'or
-tr,"
tneapplicable partor,for an
aircraft r..tr
.l1ftgrn""_"njin""r, recency of experience
requirements of part65;oi
(2) withinthe periodendingzi Larcnaar
monthsafterthe monthin whichthe
applicant passedthewrittentest,the
or maintenance "pplL.nrplrticipateo in a flightengineer
trainingprograrn of a-Repuolif inoone.ia
air transportation servicebnd'iscunentfypirticip"iingin that,"n"oiieJmiritary
program.
(e) An air canierwithan.aprygved trainingprogramunderpart 121ofthecASRs
whenauthorized bv the DirectorcenJl-a1irovioe; may,
,osatisrv fi of thatprograma written
t""1t"ll,X* thetebtrequireo
?oi adoitioniii"ii"s
under
ffit i,lt'H:f' "n
63.37 AeronauticalExperienceRequirements

(a) The applicantshallhave completed,under

the supervilgl of a personacceptabre
to the DirectorGeneralfor thai purpose,not
performance lessthan 100 hoursof flighttimein the
of the dutiesof a Rignt ihe DirectorGeneralshalldetermine
whether experience asa flightgryi19er
"ngin""r.
in a nighisimutator,
is acceptable ;il"h i. n". approved,
aspartofthelotalflighttimeof r"oohourr.credit
shallbe limitedto a maximumof forsuchexperience
S0 hours.
(b) wlren the applicant.has flighttime as a pilot,the DirectorGeneral
whethersuch experienceiJ acceptableand, shalldetermine
ii io, tne extentto ;hi"h the flightgme
requirementsof (a) abovecan be reducedaccordlngry.
(c) The applicantshallhave operationalexperience
in the performanceof the dutiesof
a flight engineer,under ihe supervislbnof
a nignt engineeracceptabreto the
DireclorGeneraffor that purpose,in at reast
ne rortowingareas:
(1) Normalprocedures
preflightinspections
Fuellingprocedures, fuelmanagement
Inspection of maintenance docJments
Normarflightdeckproceduresduring at phases
of fright
crew co-ordination and procedurerin ..i. of crewin-capacitation
Defectreporting
 (2) Abnormaland alternate(standby)procedures
Recognition of abnormar'
functio-ni; g ;;;;r.ft systems
Use of abnormaland alternate(stanOby) procedures
(3) Emergencyprocedures
Recog_n itionof emergencyconditions
Use of appropriateemergency procedures.
63.39 SkillRequirements

(a) The applicantshallhavedemonstrated the abilityto_perform

as flightengineerof an
aircraft,the duties and proceduresoescrineJ-inpart
63.37(c)with a degreeof
appropriate to theprivileses granteo
to thenoroeioi a"nignt
;:S?:l"j."J ensineer
(1) Recognize-.and managethreatsand errors;
(2) Use aircraftsystemswifrinthe aircraffscapabil'ties
(3) Exercisegoodjudgement and limitations;
and airmansnij;
' .-..'r'
\Il Applyaeronauticaiknowtedge;
(5) Perform all the duties as part of
an integratedcrew with the successful
outcomeassured:and
(6) communicateeffeclivelywiththe other
flightcrewmembers
(b) The use of a flight simulationtrainingd.eviceforperforming
requiredduringthe demonstration any of the procedures
or-srcttoescrioeoin og.Sgrn"rr o" approved
the DGCA' which shall ensure that the nignt by
simulationtraining device is
appropriateto the task.

63.41 RetestingAfter Failure

An applicantfor a flight engineerlicencewho fails

a writtentest or practicaltest for that
licencemayapplyfor retesti-ng_
(a) After30 daysafterthe datehe fairedthat test;or
(b) After he has receivedadditionalpracticeor instruction
groundtraining,or any combination (flight,synthetictrainer,or
thereof)tn.iiinecessary, in the opinionof the
DirectorGeneralor the applicantsinstructoi('f til
DirectorGeneralhas authorized
himto determinethat additionalinstruclionis n"".ir"ry)
to preparethe applicantfor
retesting.

63.42 Flight Engineer Licence lssued on

Basis of a Foreign Flight Engineer
Licence
(a) Licence issued'Theholderof a..cunent foreignflightengineer
contractingStateto the convention licenceissuedby a
on tntemitionilciviiAviation,'rr,o meetsthe
requirements of.thisPgrt, havea fligl"rte;gineerlicenceissuedto himfor the
operation -may
of civilaircraftof Indonesian relistry.tacn flightengineer licenceissued
underthis Part specifiesthe numberand state of iss-uance-of
engineerlicenceon whichit is based.lf the noto"r the toreignflight
speak'or understand of the-ticen"J .rnnot read,
the Englishlanguage, the Directorc"n"i"i-iray ptaceany
limitationon the licencethit considersnecessary
Indonesian for safety. prior to issue
flightengineer licenceb.ased o" t*"ign ricense Director
verifytheauthenticity Generalmust
of thatforeignlicenceto theissuingauthority.

12
 (b) Medicalstandardsand certiflcation.An applicant
meetsthe medicalstandardsfor the for.ig; must submitevidencethat the
rlighi --A licenceon which the
applicationfor a licenceunder this Part
i; ba;J. ",igin"",
current medicalcertificate
issuedunderPart67 of the CASR;will be
."."pi"d as evidencetnaiine appticant
meetsthosestandards'However,a medical
certificateissuedunderpart 67 0f the
CASRs is not evidencethat the applicant
meets inose standardsoutsidethe
Republiblndonesiaunless the state that
issued the applicantsforeignflight
engineerlicencealso acceptsthatmedicalcertificat,e
physicalfitness as evidenceof the applicant,s
for his foreignflightengineerlicence.
(c) Rating lssued' The aircrafttype ratingslisted
on the applicant,sforeignflight
engineerlicence,in add.ition to any issuedto him aftei.testingunderthe provisions
of this part, are p.racedon the appricant's
withoutan aircraft.type T;hi ricence. An appricant
ratingon his'foreignn,ght "nlin.", licencemaybe issueda
type ratingif he showsthat the he cunentlyrieets "rgi;Ler
tie requirements ioi Lxercislng
the privilegesof hisforeignflightengineertiienceon that type
aircraft.
(d) Privilegesand Limitations.The holderof a flightengineer
Part may act as a flight engineerof a civil airiraft licenceissuedunderthis
o-fIndonesianregistrysubjectto
the limitations
of this.partanc anyadditionallimitations'ptaceo
DirectorGeneral' He-is subjecfto these limitations on nii lic6nceby the
*i'ri1".
engineerof the aircraftwithinor outsidetne nepuolic'of he is actingas a flight
mav not act as flight engineeror Indonesia.Howeverhe
il "ny other capacity .- r"qlli"o nignt
crewmember,of a civir aircraftof rndonesia registrylnat is ",
propertyfor compensation o,.
or hire. ""r.yin!-p"iron,
(e) Renewalof licenceand ratings.The holderof a licence
part may
havethat licenceand ratingJplacedthereonr"n"*"Jt issuedunderthis
for renewal,the foreignflightengineerlicenceon at the timeof application
wnLn that licenceis basedis in
effect' Applicationfor the ienewit of the licence.no
i"iing, thereonmustbe made
beforethe expirationof the licence.

63.43 Flight EngineerCourse

An applicantfor approvalof a flight engineercourse

-also must submit a letterto the Director
Generalrequesting approval,and must submitthreecopiesof eachcourseouttine,a
descriptionof the facilities ald equipment,and a
qualifications'An air carrierwith an'approved rist of the instructorsand their
flightengineertrainingcourseunderpart
121 of the cASRs may apply
.rorapproval.oJ a ioininti course under this part by letter
without submittingthe abditionat malgrial required-oy this paragraph.Minimum
for obtainingapprovalof a flightengineercourseare
:?H["fl,{ts set forth in Appendixc

13
 SUB PARTC. FLIGHTNAVIGATORS

63.51 EligibilityRequirements;General

To be eligiblefor a frightnavigatorricence,a pgrsonmust-

(a) Be at last18 yearsof age;

I
(b) Be able to read,write,speak,and understandthe Englishlanguage;,
or have an I
appropriatelimitationplacedon his flightnavigator
licende; "
I
(c) Holda leasta second-class medicalcertificateissuedunder part67 0f the cASRs I
withinthe 12 calendarmonthsbeforethe datehe applies; and
(d) Complywithparts63.53,63.55,and63.57.

63.53 KnowledgeRequirements

(a) The applicantshall have demonstrateda levelof knowledgeappropriate

privilegesgrantedto the holderof a flight navigatorlicence, to the
iri at riasi the following
subjects:
( 1 ) A i rl a w
Rulesand regulations relevantto the holderof a flightnavigatorlicence;
appropriateair trafficseryicespracticesand procedures;
(2) Flightperformance, planningahOloading
(i) loadingand mass distributionon aircraftperformance;
(ii) !.ffecls9f
Use of take-off, landing and other performancedata including

( ) fift'Sfi
proceduresfor cruisecontrol;

:?:":J-J:[.,?":T;11ff;i3j'lJ,?l?,?i
procedures
;if:fir::ffi::
; altimetersetting procedures;
(iv) Human performancerelevant to the flight navigator including
principlesof threatand enor management;
(3) Meteorology
(i) Interpretationand practicalapplicationof aeronauticalmeteorological
reports,charts and forecasts;codes and abbreviations;use of, and
proced.ures,for obtaining,meteorological
information,
pre-flightand in-
flight;altimetry;
(ii) Aeronauticalmeteorology;climatologyof relevantareas in respectof
the elementshaving an effect upon aviation;the movementof
pressure systems; the structure of fronts, and the origin
and
characteristicsof significantweatherphenomena whichaffectia ke-off
en-routeandlandingconditions; ,
(4) Navigation
(i) Dead-reckoning, pressure-pattem and cerestiar navigation
procedures;the use of aeronauticalcharts,radio navigation
aids and
area n_avigation systems; specificnavigationrequireirentsfor long-
rangeflights;
(ii) Use, limitation and serviceabilityof avionics and instruments
necessaryfor the navigationof the aircraft:
 (i i i ) ofnavisation
3,i_?;,ll.rlya*li!,lity systems
usedindeparture,
ll.flll-_Tg approach phases
6t flighi;
ioentmtaiio;';f''r.#;
navigationaids;
(iv) Principres,
characteristics
and use of serf-contained
referencednavigation and externar_
systems;operation
of airborneequipment;
(v) The CeleStialsohere inr:ftrrlinnrha mn.,^-aar ^r L^-.,-
,,i:?.""1i:*ji1^'p1""::..:Tl11igtl".'9),;r;,1;rh;;; j,tlil,".o
:5:f^;:!'",i?.q!9,identifi.catr:on rortheil'd; ;';;ffi;;
v] il;
Yqttvt I cll ltJ
r.lgl|]:t..
calibration
of sextants;
the comptetionof
::1,y^":,.":
navigationfl^
documentation :
lil Definitions, unitsandformuraeusedin air navigation;
(5) Operationalprocedures
Interpretationand use of aeronautical
documentation such as Alp, NoTAM,
aeronauticalcodes, abbreviations,and instrumentprocrorr"
departure, charts for
en_route, descentand approach;
(6) Principtes
of flight
(7) Radiotelephony
Communicationprocedures and phraseology.
(b) A passinggr?.deis evidence,f9r a period of 24 calendar
whichthe applicanthascomplied months after the test,
withthis part.

63.55 ExperienceRequirements

(a) An applicantfor a flightnavigatorticencemust be a graduate

courseapprovedby the DirectorGeneralor presentsalisfactoryof a flight navigator
(1) Satisfaclorydetermination evidenceof-
of this positionin nigntat teasfzs times by nightby
celestialobservations and at leasi25 timesby day by celestialobservations
conjunction withotheraids: in
(2) At least200 hoursof satisfactory flight navigationin aircraftengagedin cross-
;?il;?,1*1'ff'il:ffi andradio
navisation
anooeai-'..r.o'i'g,-;r |

A pilot
ffiTlll' I
|
who has logged500 hoursof cross-country flighttime,of whichat least100
hourswereat night,maybe creditedwith not ror" thrn 100
hoursforthe purposes
of Paragraphs(a)(2)of this part.

(b) Flight time used exclusivelyfor practicinglong range

navigationmethods,with
emphasis on cele.stialnavigationand lead -reckoning,
is consideredto be
satisfactorynavigationexperiencefor the purposesof earlirapn-taj-ot
must be substantiatedby a logbook,by'record of this part. lt
state iir"i"ttiperations or a
certificatedair canier, or by a letter signed by a licenr"o
fligiri'navigatorand
attachedto the applicantion.

63.57 SkillRequirements

(a) An applicantfor a flight navigatorlicencemust pass a practical

test in navigating
aircraftby-
(1) Deadreckoning;
(2) Celestialmeans;and
(3) Radioaidsto navigation.

15
 \!) Recognizeandmanage threats anderrors;
(l) Exercise
goodjudgement andairmanship;
(Q Applyaeronautical
knowledge;
(7) Perform
alldutiesas partof-anintegrated
crew;and
(8) communicateeffectively
withtheotherflightcrewmembers.
(b) An applicantmust pass the writtentest prescribeby part
63.53beforetakingthe
test underthis Part. However,if a delay in taiing the
test underthis part would
inconvenience the applicantor an air ne maytake it beforehe receivesthe
resultof the writtentest,or afterhe has
""rrier,
failedthe writtentest.
(c) The test requirements
for this Partare set forthin AppendixA of this part.

63.59 RetestingAfter Failure

(a) An applicantfor.aflightnavigatorlicencewhofailsa written

or practicaltestfor that
licencemayapplyfor etesting_
(1) After30 daysafterthe datehe failedthattest;or
(2) Beforethe 30 dayshaveexpiredif the appliLnt presents
a signedstatement
from a licensed flight navigator, ground instructor,
_licensed_
qualifiedpersonapprovedby the Director or any other
General,certifyingthat personhas
giventhe applicantadditionalinstructionin each or
ine rrl,i"itr
, - -- ]"ir"o
" and that
personconsidersthe applicantreadyfor retesting.

(b) A statementfrom a licensedflight navigator,or ftom an

operationsofficialof an
approvednavigatorcourseis acceptab.te, for the purposesparagraphs1a)(2)of this
Part,for the writtentest and for the flighttest. A statement
from personapproved
by the DirectorGeneralis acceptaolefor the written tests. a
A statementfrom a
supervisingor check navigatorwith the State aircraftoperations
the writtentest and for the practicaltest. is acceptablefor

(c) lf the applicantfailed the flight test, the additionalinstruction

must have been
administered in flight.

63'60 Flight Navigator Licence tssued on Basis of

a Foreign Flight Navigator
Licence

(a) Licenceissued. The holderof a.cunent.foreign flightnavigatorlicence

contractingstate to the Conventionon Intemationilcivil-Aviation, issuedby a
*no meetsthe
requirements of.thisPart,-mayhave a flightnavigatorlicenceissuedto
operationof civilaircraftof lndonesianregistry. Eich nignt navigaloiti."n""himfor the
underthis Part specifiesthe numberano dtate of issuance issued
6t tn" foreignflight
navigatorlicenceon which it is based. lf the holderof the
liCencecannotread,
speak,or understandthe Englishlanguage,the Director
Generalmay place any
limitationon the licence thit considersnecessaryfor safety.
irior to issue
Indonesian flightnavigatorlicencebasedon foreignlicenseDirector -' Generalmust
verifythe authenticityof thatforeignlicenceto the lisuing authoriiy.
 (b) y::frl^:rT::i::, andcerriflcation.
An appricant
mustsubmitevidence
thatthe
fol.qhe_foreidri
T."::ll.^T"d':il:lT-dard1 fishi;;;t.t"i'iillr#;ffilt1i _i:
i?llTli:ii:::,::1..?.1n!:,^
issu
edunderp* u"i'""rinH i, ii u.,.0 ;;;;";i,ilil, J,i;"l"fi::i:
i! l:f a cceptedas
8ilrli5#lL': evidencethatthe applicant
f::E",nl"'"^:j.lg*: H^o-y:u.gr,
tl.j
amedical
tne iJJr"j'rijJ;'rfi;iti",i:
"ertinEt"
apprici;i
il;t,
3l:l?,^'.,j1:,:.T: "il*;;i'"-#..n'ii"Jli
ilJil ;#:ftJffii.:' iil:
naViOator licenno
:;yp,::ilj:"::.:^:,:,:
.lcn anno^ta l-.^r
physicalfitnessfor his1T:ll,"11llT_"q1",.r ;J;ffi; ii,il"'il,iiol,yiX
-^r:--r

"",tiri.rL
foreignflightnavigator
-- r:a

ricence.
(c) Ratinglssued. The aircrafttype ratingslistedon the applicant,s
navigator licence, foreignflight
in additionto-anyissuedto himaftertestingundertheprovisions
of this part,are placedon the appticants nigntnavig.ior-
r"ticence.An appticant
without an aircrafttyperatingon hisforeignni-gntnauilaiorlicencemaybe issueda
typeratingif he showsthatthe he cunentlymeetsth! requirements
theprivileges ior exercising
of hisforeignflightnavigator
licenceonthattypeaircraft.
(d) Privilegesand Limitations.The holderof a flightnavigatorlicenceissued
Partmay act as a flight navigatorof a civil aiicraft.oflndonesian underthis
the limitations registrysubjectto
of this partand any additionallimitations placed;n hi; ticenceby the
DireclorGeneral. He is subjectto these limitations while he is actingas a flight
navigatorof the aircraftwithinor outsidethe Republicof Indonesia.
may not act as fligfll navigator Howeverhe
_of ln any other capacity as a requiredflight
crewmember,of a civil aircraftof Indonesiaregistry[n"t
ir ."r.ving personsor
propertyfor compensation or hire.
(e) Renewalof licenceand ratings.The holderof a licenceissued
underthispart may
havethat lice.nce-and ratingsplacedthereonrenewedif, at the time of application
for renewal,the_foreignflight navigatorlicenceon which that
licenceis basedis in
effect. Applicationfor the renewalof the licenceand ratings
tnereonmustbe made
beforethe expirationof the licence.

63.61 Flight navigatorcoutses

An applicantfor approvalof a flight navigatorcourse must submit

a letterto the Director
Generalrequestingapproval,and mustilso submitthreecopies
of the courseougine,a
desoiptionof his facilitiesand equipment,and a list of
the instructorsand their
qualifications.Requirementsof the courseare set forthin Appendixg to this part.

17
 SUB PARTD. FLIGHTOPERATIONS
OFFICERS

63.71 LicenceRequired

(a) No person as a flightoperationsofficer(exercisingresponsibility

l1y 99t
pilotin command with the
in the oferationalcontrolot a riignqin dnneition
with any
aircraftin air commerceunlessthat personhas in nis'per.on"r-porr"r.ion civil
operations officerricenceissuedunderthissubpart. a flight

(b) Each person who holds a flight operationsofficer

licence must presentit for
inspection
uponthe requestof the DirectorGeneiator an autnorizeo
of DGCA. representative

63.73 Eligibilityrequirements:General.

(a) To be eligiblefor a flightoperationsofficerlicence,a personmust_

(1) Be at least21 yearsof age;
(2) Be able to read,speak,write,and understand
the Englishlanguageor have
an appropriate limitation
placedon hisflightoperationbfficer
(3) Passthe requiredknowledgetest prescriniony liience;
63.75 or tni, p..t;
(4) Passthe requiredpracticallestpr&cribedby
ds.zs of this p"hl"l.,o
(5) Complywith the requirements o?Og.Z7of tni'spart.

63.75 KnowledgeRequirements

(a) A personwho appliesfor a flightoperations

officerlicencemust passa knowledge
teston thefoilowingaeronauticar
knowredge areas:
(1) Air taw
Rulesand regulations relevantto the holderof a flightoperations
licence;appropriate officer
airtrafficservicespractices andproledures;
(2) Aircraftgeneralknowledge
(i) Principlesof operationof aeroplanepowerplants, systemsand
insfuments.
!!!l Operating
(iii)
timitationsof aeroplanes andpowerplants;
Minimum equipment list;
(3) Flightperformance calculation,planning procedures andloading
(i) Effectsof loadingand massdistribution on aircraRperformance
flightcharacteristics; and
massandbarance carcurations;
(ii) operationalfli.ghtplanning;fuel
and endurance
calculations;altemateaerodromeseleciion"onrrrpiion
jrocedures;
cruisecontrol; extended rangeoperation; "n_.ri.
(iill Preparation andfilingof airtrafticservicesflightplans;
f,.") Basic principlesof computer-assisted plannirig,yrt"rr;
(4) Humanperformance
H-uman performance relevant to dispatch duties;
(5) Meteorology
 (i) Aeronautical-meteororogy;the
.movement of pressuresystems; the
structureof fronts,and the orgrn and characteristics
weather phenomenawhich affect take_o*, of significant
!n_rort" and landing
conditions:
(b) lnterpretation
and application of aeronauticalmeteorological
charts and forecasts;codes and abOrufiationr; reports,
proced use of, and
uresfor obtaining,meteoro
rogicarinfon{ration
(6) Navigation ;
Principlesof air navigationwith particularreferenceto instrument
(7) Operationalprocedures flight;
(i) Useofaeronauticaldocumentation;
(ii) operationalproceduresfor the caniage
of freight and dangerous
goods;
(iii) Proceduresreratingto aircraftaccidents
and incidents;srnslgsnsy
flightprocedures;
(iv) Procedures reratingto unraMurinterference
(8) and sabotageof aircraft;
Principles of flight
(i) Principlesof flightrelatingto the appropriatecategory
(e) of aircraft;and
Radiocommunication
(i) Proceduresfor communicatingwith
aircraft and rerevant ground
stations.
(b) The applicantmust presentdocumentary evidencesatisfactoryto the Director
Generalof havingpasseda flight operationsofficer
preceding knowledgetest withinthe
24 calendarmonths.

63.77 ExperienceOr TrainingRequirements

An applicantfor an flightoperationsofiicerlicence
must presentdocumentary
evidence
Generar
thathehastheL"p"'iln""prescribed
,'r?:'rff'3ii,llfg:i,:fi inpaiasraph
(a)
(a) A totalof two yearsof servicein any one or in any combination
specified of the capacities
in (1)to (3) inclusive, proviiedthatin anycombination of experience
periodservicedin anycapacity the
shailbe at reaston" y""r,
(1) A flightcrewmember in airtransportation;
oi
(2) A meteorologist in an organizationdispatching aircraftin airtransportation;
or
(3) An air trafficcontroller; or a tec_hnicai
supervisor of nignfil"i"tions otficers
or airtransportation flightoperations systems;
or
(b) At leastoneyearas anassistant
in thedispatching
of airtransport;
or
(c) Havesatisfactoriry
compreted
a courseof approved
training.
(d) Theapplicant shallhaveseryedunderthe supervisionof a flightoperations
officer
for at least g0 workingdays withinthe six' monthsimmeoiately
application. precedingthe
 (e) The applicanthas satisfactorilv,..cgmqleted
operating
familiarization
consisting ofl
observingoperationsfromthehigntirecr< opJrationr,
or, for airplanes
observer
seaton the flightdeck,froma forwardpassenger without anl
speaker, seatwiin h;;dr.t;;l
in the typeof airplane
he is to dispatch
withintn"eprlceoinig
months. lz calendarl
I
63.79 Skill Requirements

The applicant
shallhavedemonstrated
the abilityto:
a) Makean accurateand operationally acceptableweatheranalysisfrom
dailyweathermaps and weatherreports;providean operationally a seriesof
valid briefingon
weatherconditionsprevailingin the geneialneighbourhooJ otl rpJcinc air route;
forecastweathertrends pertinentto Lir transpoitationwith particrjiar
referenceto
destination
and alternates:
b) Meterminethe optimumflightpathfor a givensegment,andcreateaccurate
and/orcomputergeneratedflightplans;ind manual

c) Provideoperatingsupervisionand all other assistanceto a

flight in actual or
simulatedadverseweatherconditions,
as appropriateto the dutiesof the holderof
a flightoperations
officerlicence.
An applicantfor a flight operationsofiicerlicencemust pass a practical
DirectorGeneral, with respect to any one type of large aircraft test given by the
used in air canier
operations'The practicaltest must be based on the flight operations
officerpractical
as publishedby the DGCAon the itemsoufliiedin appenoxo oitnis part. test
standards,

63'80 Flight operation officer Licence lssued on Basis

of a Foreign Flight
OperationOfficer Licence
(a) Licenceissued. The holder of a cunent foreign flight operation
officer licence
issuedby a contracting Stateto the ConventionJn lntemational CivilAviation,who
meetsthe requirements of this Part, may have a flight operationomcer licence
issuedto him for the operationof civil aiicraft of Indoiesi; r{i;try.
Each flight
operationofficer licenceissuedunder this Part specifiesthe number
and State of
issuanceof th.eforeignflight operationofficer licenceon which it is
based. lf the
holderof the licencecannotread,speak,or understand the Englishlanguage,the
DirectorGeneralmay place any limitationon the licencethat considers
necessary
for safety.Priorto issueIndonesian flightoperationofficerlicencebasedon foreign
licenseDirectorGeneralmust verify the authenticityof tnat toieijn
li""n"" to the
issuingauthority.
(b) Medicalstandardsand certification.An applicantmust submitevidence
that the
meetsthe medicalstandardsfor the foreignflightoperationofficerlicence
on which
the applicationfor a licenceunderthis Pirt islased. A cunent medical
certificate
issuedunderPart67 of the CASRswill be acceptedas evidenc"thAih";;pticant
meetsthose standards. However,a medicalcertificateissuedunderpart
67 of the
CASRs is not evidence that the applicant meets those standardsoutside
Republiclndonesiaunless the Staie that issued the applicant'sforeitn the
operationofficer licence also acceptsthat medicalcertificaieas eviOenc"enight
of the
applicant'sphysicatfitnessfor his foreignflightoperationofficerlicence.

20
 (c)
:::':? l:'Sg^, Il"^:'"ijt jlf _rltinostistedon the applicant,s
foreisnfright
,11j.:: ,n inv issuedto ni, !h-"ii"rii,iJ;;jJ"t;
:::::l':.j::,:
provisions ,addition
onlg
of thispart,arepraced theappricant's
nigniotei;ti",
fl 3t,:: ntvithouf t. ri"i"itvp"'
" ratinsLhe
0."^l':::1,1,_tlp?
ti.;'ff iff ffi il T,nliiijr}i-i#'?,"#i5;
ihowg thatir",".,
"mi",li
n"ir#ril; #"ir"il";
l':::::*:f for
requirements exercising .if
the privileges
of nis toreijn nighi
licenceon thattypeaircraft. om.",
"p.iltioi
(d) Privilegesand Limitations.The holderof a flightoperationofficer
licenceissued
under this Part may.act as a dispatcheror alivil aircraftof
Indonesianregistry
subjectto the limitations_of this part and any additionallimitationspraceOon his
licenceby the DirectorGeneral. He is sublectto these limitations
while he is
exercisinghis previlege:as a flightoperationofficerof the aircraftwithin
or outside
the Republicof Indonesia.Howeverhe maynot act as a dispatcher
of a civilaircraft
of Indonesiaregistrythat is carryingpersonsor propertyfor compensation or hire.
63'81 Flight OperationsOfficerLicensingCourses:Contentand
MinimumHours
(a) An approvedflightoperations
officerlicensingcoursemust:
(1) Provideinstruction
in the areasof knowledgeand topicslistedin appendixD
of thispart;
(2) Includea minimumof 400 hoursof instruction.

(b) An applicantfor approvalof an flight operationsofficer coursemust

submitan
outlinethat describ-es
themajor topicsand subtopicsto be coveredand the number
of hoursproposedfor each.

(c) Additionalsubjectheadingsfor an flightoperations

officerlicensingcoursemayatso
be included,howeverthe hoursproposedfor any subjectsnot liieo in
appendixD
of this part must be in additionto the minimum400 course hours
requiredin
paragraph(a) of thissection.

(d) For the purposeof completingan approvedcourse, a studentmay substitute

previousexperienceor trainingfor a portionof the minimum400
hoursof training.
The course operator determinesthe number of hours of credit based
on an
evaluationof the experienceor trainingto determineif it is to portionsof
the approvedcourse cuniculum.The credit allowed,includini "orp.r"ble
tn"-iotar hoursand
the basisfor it, must be placedin the student'srecordrequirJouy os.go(a)of
part. this

63'83 Flight OperationsOfiicer LicensingCources:Application,Duration,

and
OtherGeneralRequirements
(a) ApplicationApplicationfor originalapprovalof a flightoperationsofficerlicensing
courseor the renewalof approvalof a flightoperltionsofficerlicensing.ourr6
underthispartmustbe:
(1) Madein writingto theDirector General;
(2) Accompanied by twocopiesof the courseoutlinefor whichapproval is sought;
(sl Arcompanied by a description of theequipment andfacilities'to
beused;and
(4) Accompanied by a listof theinstructors
andtheirqualifications.

21
 (b) Duration'Unlesswithdrawnor canceled,an approvalof a
flight operationsofficer
licensingcourseof studyexpires:
(1) on the lastday of the 24thmonthfromthe month
the approvalwas issued;or
(2) Except as providedin paragraph(f) of this .""tion,
on the date that any
changein ownershipof the schooloccurs.
(c) Renewal.Applicationfor renewarof an approvedflight operations
officerlicensing
coursemust be made within30 days precedingthe monththe
approval expires,
providedthe courseoperatormeetsthe following-requirements:
(1) tiat.riigft
operations
officer
1,,,:::,.:,?f::T["j^tp9r3_1r?1"",
foT ricensins ,Iv

il^r:..?^yl? testrequir"o ovbs.zgofthisprrt,p"rr"o

the practical.:lttl"j.Fl.!l.e
?r1-cti€l
teston theirfirstattempt;and
(2) The flight operationsofficer licensing course continues
to meet the
requirementsof thissubpartfor courseapproval.
(d) course revisions- Requestsfor approvalof a revisionof the courseoufline, facilities,
'proposeo
or equipmentmust be in accordance.with.paragraph (a) of this section.
revisionsof the courseoutlineor the description of iaciiitiesanc equifmentmustbe
submittedin a formatthatwillallowan entirepageor pagesof the'approu"o
or descriptionto be removedand replacedbylny approvedrevision. ouline
The list
instructorsmay be revisedat any time withotit r..ir"ii for approv"r,prouio"d of
the
minimumrequirements of 63.87of thispartare maintained and the DirectorGeneral
is notifiedin writing.
(e) Wthdnwal or cancellationof approval.Failureto continueto meetthe
requirements
of this subpartfor the approvalor operationof an approvedflight operations
officer
licensingcourse is groundsfor wiihdrawalof approvalof the course.
A courie
operatormay requestcancellationof course approvalby a letter to
the Director
General.^Theoperatormustforwardany recordsio the DGCA ,, ,"qr"rGd
by the
DirectorGeneral.
(0 Changein ownerchrp.A changein ownershipof a part 63, appendixD
approved
coursedoes not terminatethatflightoperationsofficerlicensing'course
approval
within10 daysafterthe datethatanychangein ownershipof th6 schooloccurs: if,
(1) Application is madefor an appropriate
amendment to the approval;and
(2) No change in the facilities,personnel,or approvedflighi'operations
officer
licensingcourseis involved.
(g) Changein name or location A change in name or locationof an approved
flight
operationsofficerlicensingcoursedoes not invalidatethe approvalif, within
10 diys
after the date that any changein name or locationoccurs,the courseoperator
of
the part 63, appendixD approvedcoursenotifiesthe DirectorGeneial,in writing,
of
the change.

63.85 Flight OperationsOfficerLicensingCourses:TrainingFacilities

An applicantfor approvalof authorityto operatea flightoperationsofficercourse
of study
must have facilities,equipment,and materialsadequateto provideeach
studentthe
theoreticaland practicalaspectsof aircraftflight operations.Each room,training
booth,or
other space used for instructionalpurposesmust be temperaturecontrolled,
lighted,and
ventilatedto conform to local building,sanitation,and health codes.
ln addition,the
trainingfacilitymust be so locatedthat fhe studentsin that facilityare not
distractedby the
instructionconductedin otherrooms.

22
 63.87 Flight operationsofficer licensingcourses: personnet.

(a) Each applicantfor a flight operationsofficer licensingcourse

followingpersonnelrequirements: must meet the
(1) Each applicantmust have adequatepersonnel,including
one instructorwho
holds a flight operationsotficer licenceand is availab-le
to coordinateall
trainingcourseinstruction. (
(2) Eachapplicantmustnot exceeda ratioof 25 students
for one instructor.
(b) The instructor
who teachesthe practicaldispatchapplications
areaof the appendix
D coursemusthorda flightoperationsofficeisricence

63.90 Flight operationsofficer licensingcourses: Records.

(a) The operatolof a flight operationsofficercoursemust maintaina record

for each
student,includinga chronologicallog of all instructors,subjects
covered,and
courseexaminationsand results.The recordmust be retainedfor at least
3 years
after graduation.The course operator also must prepare, for its records,
and
transmitto the DirectorGeneralnot later than January-31of each year,
a report
containing thefollowinginformation for the previousyear:
(1) The namesof all studentswho graduated,togetherwith the
resultsof their
flightoperationsofficerlicensingcourses.
(2) The namesof all the studentswno failedor withdrew,together
withthe results
of their flight operationsofficer licensingcoursesor the reasonsfor
their
withdrawal.

(b) Each studentwho successfullycompletesthe approvedflight operations

officer
licensingcoursemust be givena writtenstatemeniof graduaion,whicnis
validfor
90 days.After g0 days, the courseoperatormay revalidatethe graduation
licence
for an additional90 days if the courseoperatord-eterminesthat the studentremains
proficient
in the subjectareaslistedin appendixD of this part.

23
 SUB PARTE. FLIGHTATTENDANTS

63.101EligibilityRequirements;
General
To be eligiblefor a flightattendantcertificate,
a personmust;
(
(a) Be at least18 yearsof age;

(b) Be abre to read, speak, and understandthe Engrish

ranguage;or have an
appropriate
limitation
placedon hisflightattendant
certificate;
(c) Hold at least a second- class medicalcertificateissued
under part 67 of the
CASRswithinthe 12 calendarmonthsbeforethe date he or sne
appties,or other
evidenceof medicalqualificationacceptedfor the issue
of a nignt attendant
certificate
by the DirectorGenerarunderthispart;and

(d) Complywith the requirements

of this subpartthat apply to the ratinghe or she
seeks.

63.103 KnowledgeRequirements

A personwho appliesfor a flightattendantcertificatemust pass

a knowledgetest on the
followingaeronauticar
knowredge areasas requiredin paragraph(a) and (b) berow.
(a) Generalsubjects
(1) The authorityof the pilotin command,and succession
of command;
(2) RelevantSafetyand SecurityRegulations;
(3) Passengerhandling,includingun?eragechildren;
(1) Approvedcrewresourcemanagement iraining;
(5) Companypolicymanualsrelatingto the dutiei of a flight
attendant;
(6) Customsand immigrations procedures;
(7) Passengerbriefing;and
(8) Passenger cabinpreparation and securing.
(b) Foreachairplanetype
(1) A generaldesoiptionof the aircraftemphasizingphysical
characteristics
that
may have a bearing on ditching,evacuatioln,ino in-nignt
procedures emergency
and on otherrelatedduties;
(2) The use of both the publicaddresssystemand the
meansof communicating
withotherflightcrewmembers; and
(3) Proper.useof electricalgalleyequipmentand the controls
for cabinheat and
ventilation.

(c) For emergencyor securityequipmentand procedures;

(1) locationand operationof all aircraftexits,including
normal,altemateand
emergencymodesof operation;
(2) locationand use of atl emergencyequipmenton board
each aircraft;
(3) normal and altemate means of communication
and communication
proceduresfor normal,emergencyand securitysituations;
(4) altematedutiesin the eventof nd incapacitationof othercrew members;
 (5) passengeremergency briefings
and auralcomrnands;
(6) armedintervention
or unrulypassengers;
(7) cabin and passengerpreparationfor emergency
randing,ditchingand
evacuation;
and
(8) medicalemergencieson boardincrudingadministering
oxygen.
(d) Eachtrainingprogrammustprovide
the emergency
trainingset forthin thi
with'.'p""i'to
?achairprane
tvp",=,ililfTf";ffiff:il?TtJ:J'',ffif:l
required
eYu[ sU
eachkindof operation
conducted,
insofai
ru rppropriate
ior eacn
::::::iP:!
crewmember ry
and the certificate 'rrri
holder. Emergencytraining
following: frovide the
(1) Instruction in emergency assignments and procedures,
including
coordination amongcrewmembers.
(2) lndividualinstructionin the location,function,
and operationof emergency
equipment including:
(i) Equipmentusedin ditchingand evacuation;
(ii) Firstaidequipment and its properuse;
(iii) Portablefire extinguishers,with emphasison type
of extinguisherto
be usedon differentclassesof fires:and
(iv) Emergencyexitsin the emergencymodewith the
evacuationslide/raft
pack attached(if applicable), trainingemphasison
ryjlh the operation
of the exitsunderadverseconditions.
(3) lnstructionin the handlingof emergencysituations including:
(i) Rapiddecompression;
(ii) Fire in flightor on the surface,and smokecontrorprocedures
with
emphasison electricalequipmentand relatedcircuitbieakerstounO
in
cabin areas includingall galleys,servicecenters,lifts, lavatories
anJ
moviescreens:
(iii) Ditchingand other evacuation,includingthe evacuation
of persons
and theirattendants, if any, who may need the assistanceof another
p_erson to moveexpeditiously to an exit in the eventof an
(iv) lllness,injury,or other abnormalsituationsinvolving emergency;
crewmembers f""r"ng"r, o,.
to includefamiliarization with the emergencymedical
kit;and
(v) Hijackingand otherunusualsituations.
(e) No air caniershallassigna personto act as a crewmember on any aircraftunless
that person has receivedcrew resourcemanagementtrainingin iccordance
with
thefollowing:
(1) lnitialtrainingfor all crewmembers shallcoverthe followingsubjecis:
(i) attitudesand behaviors,
(ii) communication skills,
(iii) probtemsotving,
(iv) humanfactors,
(v) conflictresolution,
(vi) decisionmaking,
(vii) teambuildingand maintenance, and
(viii) workloadmanagement.
(2) Recunenttrainingas prescribedherein,shallbe givenevery
12 monthsand
cover safety and.emergencyproceduresand where possi-ble,includejoint
participationof pilotsandflightattendants:
 (i ) relationship
of crewmembers,
(i i ) reviewof incidents/accidents
of air caniers.
(iii) presentationand discussionof selected coordinated
procedures, and
(iv) crewmember evacuation
drillsand debrieflng.
(
63.105SkillRequirements

(a) An applicantfor a flightattendantcertificatewith a type ratingmustpassa practical

test on the dutiesof a flight attendantin the class of aircraft
for wnicn a ratingis
sought.

(b) Theapplicant must-

(1) Showthathe or shecan satisfactory performpreflightsafetyinspections.
(2) In flight,showthathe or shecan satisfaclorilyp"rr6tmtn" normardutiesand
proceduresof a flightattendantreratingto that aircraft.
(3) In flight,or in an approvedflightatteidanttrainingdevice,show
that he or
she can satisfactorilype{orm emergencyduties and 'procedures
recognize and
and takeappropriate actionin emergencysituations.
An applicantfor a flight attendantcertificatemust pass a practical
test given by the
Director General,with respect to any one type oi large aircraft
used in air canier
operations'The practical test must oe based on the flight
attenoani practicaltest
standards,as publishedby the DGCAon the itemsoutlinedin appendixE of thispart.

63.107Aircraft Ratings

(a) The specificaircrafttype ratingwill be placeon the flightattendant

certificate
(b) To be eligiblefor an originalor additionalaircrafttype rating,
an applicantmust
satisfactorily complete an approved flight attendint trainiig
f.grrr that is
appropriate to the type of ratingsoughtand pass a Flightn[enoant knowledge
writtentest for thattype rating.

63.109FlightAttendantGource

An applicantfor approvalof a flight attendantcourse must submita letter

to the Director
Generalrequesting approval,and mustalsosubmitthreecopiesof eachcourseougine,a
descriptionof the facilities and equipment,and a list of the instructors
qualifications. and their
 APPENDTX
A. TESTREQUIREMENTS
FORA FLIGHTNAVIGATORLICENCE

l. Demonstrationof skill

An applicantwill be requiredto pass practical

tests on the prescribedsubjects.
mavbe givenby DGCA''$;;i";; or desisnated
lffi;f:js nishtnavisator
il. The examination

The practicalexaminationconsistsof a ground

examination and flighttest as itemizedon the
checksheet' Each item be completed
the appricant .tr;l satisfactorily
in orcterfor
to obtain.apassinggrade rtems-s,6','7ofthe groundtestmay
compreted orafry,and items 17, ,2-, 23, be
be completedby an oral examinatiolwnen .34, 36,31',ib ano 39-of rhe flighttestmay
. b.k'oilround facilitiesor navigation
equipmentmakes such procedurenecessary.
effectshafrbe madein the "Remarks,,space ln these cases a notationto that
on thechecksheet.
ilt. Examinationprocedure

A' An applicantwill providean aircraftin which

celestialobservationscan be
takenin all directions.Minimurnequipment
shailinclud" . i"ir" ior protting,
ariinstrum"nt
:"i.lrT;fil:"?,nHf"a.ttimeter, ro..tar<ing-visJ"ioi",ingi,
B. Morethanone flightmay o" to comprete the flighttestand any typeof
flight pattem may be uied. T.ed
The test wiir oe conoucteochieflyover
wheneverpracticable,and withoutt"g.rd to-r.oio water
the test is conductedchieflyover landl a chart range legs or radials. lt
should be used whichshows
very littleor no topographical
and aeronautical-Jata.
covera periodof at leastfourhours. The totalflighttimewill
-onlyone applicant maybe examinedat
applicant
mavperform otherlnannavig"ior-outiu,
,"tr"ffi#ldno during
c' \l/hen the test is conductedwith an aircraft
berongingto an air cafier, the
navigationproceduresshoutd conform to
td;; set forth in the caniels
operationsmanual' ltems of the flighttest
;hi;il,are not performedduring
the routinenavigationof the flightwiiig".il;i;;d
the flightor at timesduringnight.wnicntne by orat examinationafter
a[prLn, indicatesmay be used
for testson thoseitems. sini" in-flight*""tn"i-"onditions,
the weatherforecast,and the stabilif of tne the rjiaoility ot
aiicraft will have considerable
effect on an appricant'sperform.ance, goodjudgement
agentor examinerin evaluating '--e- must be used by the
the tesis.
fv. Ground Test

For the groundtest, in order of the numbered

items on the examinationcheck
sheet,an applicantwillbe requiredto:

A' ldentifywithouta star identifier,

at.leastsix.navigational
avairabrefor navigationat the time of the starsand all planets
eiaminati; ;nd'iipr.in tn.
methodof identification.
 B' ldentifytwo additionalstarswith a star identifier
or sky diagramsand explain
identification
procedure.
c' Pre-compute a time/altitude curvefor a periodof about20 minutesand
10 singleobservations take
of a celestialooby wnicr,is.risingor setting
The intervalsbetweenobservations rapidly.
shouldbe at least one minute. Mark
each observationon the.graph to show,..*r"y.
Ail,observations,
corrections, shall plot within8 minutesof arc rroin tne iimelartituoe after
and the averageerrorshallnot exceed5 minutes curve,
of arc.
D' Takeand plotone 3 starfix and 3 LoPs or tne sun. plotted
of LoPs mustfallwithin5 milesof the actuaip*ition fix or an average
E. of the observer.
Demonstrateor exprainthe compensationand
swingingof a riquidtype
magneticcompass.
F. Demonstrate or expraina methodof afigningonetypeof drift
c' meter.
or expraina methodof a[gnirig,n irtro.orprrr-oi periscopic
|""fiil:,.te

V. FtightTest

For the flighttest' in the orderthe numbereditems

on the examination
checksheet,
an applicantwill be requiredto:

A' Demonstratehis ability to read weather symbols

and interpret synoptic
surfaceand upperair weathermaps with particular
emphasisbeingplaced
on winds.
B' Preparea flightplanby zonesfrom the forecastwinds
or pressuredataof an
^ upperair chartandthe operator's data.
c' compute from the operato/s data the predictedfuet
consumptionfor each
zoneof the flight,including
the alternate.
D' Determinethe pointof noleturnfor the flightwithall
enginesrunningandthe
equitimepoint with one engineinoperatiie. Cr.pni"al
part of the company's operations manual methodswhichare
nLv be used for these
computations.
E. Preparea cruisecontrol(howgozit) chartfromtheoperator,s
F Enteractualfuel consumed data.
bn ihe cruisecontroi.n"rt and interpretthe
variations of theactuarcuryefromthe predicted curve.
G. check the presenceon boardand.operatin!conoition
equipment. of all navigation
Normally a checklistwillbe used.irrir rn".k willinclude
tickor chronometer a time
comparison. Any.rack of tnoroughness
- -v""- duringthischeck
willjustify
thisitembeinggradedunsitisfactory.
H. Locateemergencyequipment,such as the nearestfire
preserver, extinguisher, life
liferafts,exits,axe,firstaidkits,etc.
L Recitethe navigator's dutiesand stationsduringemergencies
aircraftusedfor thetest. for thetypeof
J. Demonstrate the properuse of a flux gate compassor gyrosyncompass
!whe..n available), with speciaremphasiion ft,"'..ging methodsand
location of switches, circuitbreakers, the
andfuses.lf td;; compasses arenot
partof theaircraft's equipment, an orarexamination
K. *iriu" given.
Be accurateand use goodjudgment
Erroneous application .*|:,"nsetting;no irteiing headings.
or variation,deviation, or oiift coirection,or inconect
measurement of courseon thechartwillbegraded,, ,nr"tidir&&."vvrrvv

28
 L' Demonstrate or explain
theuseof characteristics
used in long rangeair navigation, of various
chartprojections
bearinos, inctuoini tn. plotting
of coursesand
andthemeasuring o"tJiri.n.""r]","*
I\4
3""ffi:lfifofl gri;*'ii'ntitvoeiign;teo
randmarks
bytheuseor a
N' Use a computerwithfacilityand accuracy
for the
and driftangfes,groundspeeds,ETAs,computation
correctio-n of winds,drift
o' Determine-trgck, fuelfoads,etc.
gtr;Jr'Grc, ,"inJ'bt[" doubledriftmethod.when
a driftmeteris notpartof theaircraft':_
"no
useof thedriftmeteranda doubre an orarexamination
on
P' pl"rir"msnattbecompreted. the
orrn"q,pinlnt,
Determine.ground speedandwindbt
whena driftmeteris notolt!: rirri#t',ih;].;ng methodwitha driftmeter.
an
theprocedure anda probtem "orior"n,, orarexamination
shallbe .orpLt5o. on
o' Demonstrate the use o1'aiiplotror oeterriiniigwino
betweenfixesandfor
of position when uJngt*;J;'ffi absorute
:[H:,t"rffff]|""'ff'
R' Give ETAs to well definedcheck points
secondhour of flight' Theaverage at reastonce each hour after the
enor shallnot be morethan 5 percent
the interveningtimeintervafs, and the maximumerrorof any one of
not be morethan 10 percent. ETA sha'
s' Demonstrate*nowreoj"- ano use of
DIF equipmentand radio facirity
information. Grading6n tni, item
wiil b; ba;;d rargeryon the appricant,s
selectionof thoseradioaidswhichwill
be of
mannerwith whichhe usesequipment, rort vatueto his navigation,the
precisionwith whichhe reads.bearings. in.iriing filterbox controil,and
the
Til;ir*.fts compassheadingand
at compassconectionsmustoe conioeroloi"..h
T' Use care in tuningto taJio stationsto bearing.
insuremaximumreceptionof signal
and checkfor interference signals. nec"iuui
that antennaand.BFo(voice/cw) switchll,iL *ilt o" checkedto ascertain
u' ldentifyat least tnree rLoo tt"ti*, in correctpositions.
usinglnte-matio_nar Morsecode onryfor
identification'The agentor examiner
wittiunein'totn"r" stationsso that
havenoknowredge the
,?iJxnil#it of *re oirectron,
distance,
orftequencv
of
v' Takeat reastone radiobearingby manuar
examiner useof the roop. The agentor
wit checkthe appricanri. oearingov-t.hng
thesamestationjmmediatety . a mJnuat'u-earing on
afterthe .ili;;t
w' show the use of goodirosirglt in
whycertainbearings ' bearings, and exprain
"viiuating'racio
mayUJof doubtfuf value."
x' Determine ano aplly the conectionrequiredto be madeto
bearingsbeforepioiting"o"""tlv
themon a Mercato.ih.rt, and demonstrate radio
abilityto plot bearingsLccuratelyon chartsoitr" Mercator the
conformalprojeclions. and Lambert
Y' Compute thecompass heading, ETA,andfuelremaining
diverted if it is assumedthat
to"inartemri";ilil ataiime-rp."i-nl,o
bythe
ffilf#"#Ifl!:
z' check the counterscalesof a Loran receiver
basic(face)adjustments for accuracy,and explainthe
whichaffecttuninganJcounteralignment.
sheetmaybe usedfor thistest. A guide
Aa
,.A. uemonstrateknowfedgeof the basic principre
a Loranreceiver, of Loranand the abirityto tune
to matchsionars,
io r"io-tid;#;il;:
LOps,andto identifyanduseJky*"u"r. il;, Loran
"

29
 AB' Takeand plot bearings
froma consolstation.and
whichmustbe takenwnentuninga raoio exprainthe precautions
discuss rlleiver forconsoisig;ats.Arso,
thoseconditions
which
aiect tn"
LiLoirii;;;;il;;ilnr.
AC' Demonstrate the-abifitv
io pioperlyoperate.no ,"ro an absorute
AD' Determinethe "D" faciors'r1 t-"rb, artimeter.
1 or.omp.red readingsof an absolute
altimeterand a pressurealtimeter.
AE' Determinedrift angle or laieral
displacement from the true headinglineby
applicationof Beilamy'sformuraot
AF' Interpretthe altimetercomparlson "'u.rirtion'in"r.or.
data *itn
foundat flightlevel' Fromthjs oata evaiua*,".p"ct to the pressuresystem
*.. accuracyof the prognostic
yi,flf;fitused ror flisht
plannins
.ro .pprv'tnis
anarvsis
ioin-"lavisation
Tip
AG' InterpretsingleLoPs for mos.tprobableposition,
singleLoPs of the samebody may o" and show how a seriesof
,It"o io indicatethe probabletrack
and groundspeed' Also show how a
seriesof singleLops (celestialor
radio) ftom the same cerestiaroooy
oi iaoio station may be used to
determinepositionwhen the changebr
azimuinor-bearingis 30" or more
betweenobservations.
AH' select one of the celestialLoPs used.during
the flightand explainhow to
makea singrerineof positionapprgTl
to a-pointserectedoy ine agentor
examine,givingheadings,timesand ETAs.
Al' Demonstratethe proper lse or .n
takingbearings or periscopicserctantfor
"rto"ompass
AJ' Determinecompassdeviationas soon
as possibleafter reachingcruising
artitudeand wheneverthereis cha.no"of
AK' 3 *rp"ss headingof 15. or more.
TakecelestiSl{es..afhourlyintervals wnenconoitionspermit.-rh; accuracy
of these fixes shall be checked by meant
oi . Loran, radio, or visual fix
wheneverpraclicable.After alfowini f;;id p-roo.or"
or visualfix, a celestialfix undert -uoraot. enor of tor"n, radio,
ilnoition, should"plot within10
milesof the actualposition.
AL' select celestialbodiesfor observlign, when possible,
differ by approximately120" tor a 3 body whoseazimuthswill
fix and will differ by approximately
90" for a 2 bodyfix. The altitudesof tne'setecteo
bodiesshouldbe between
25" and 75" wheneverpracticable.
AM' Have PoMAR and any otnJi iequired reports
readyfor transmissionat time
of schedule,and be ableto informthe pilot
in commandpromply with regard
to the aircraftspositionand progre* ii *mparrson
AN' Keepa logwith with the flightpran.
sufficient
rcbiure
enriesi;
il;j;" a recordftomwhichthe
flightcoutdbe retracted.
Ao' NotesignioTll weatherchangeswhichmight
i influencethe drift-"Jnditions,
or ground
, suchasl temperaturiDi'fa"torr,iront"i
,.ffiiff:"|h;.aircraft
AP' Determine thewindbetween fixesas a regurar
AQ' Estimatethe time requiredrno ru.ffiGffi practice.
underconditions speedduringa fetdown,
specified
by the pirotiricoriffi;.
AR' work with sufficientspeedto determin"
ne'"ir"raffs positionhourtyby
celestialmeansand alsomakeall otheroor.ru.iions
to the navigation.The applicantshouldue and recordspertinent
compute,and prota cerestiar aoie to take tne oos!rvation,
Lop withina timeiimitor a minuteiGre ano
prota LoranLop withina time rimitof 3
;il;; for groundwavesand 4

30
 minutesfor sky waves;observethe absolute
computethe driftor.lateral and pressurealtimetersand
displacement withina timetimitof 3 minutes.
AS Be accuratein readinginstruments and makingcomputations.Errorswhich
are madeand correctedwithoutaffecting
unless they cause considerabreross ofIh;;"6;iiln wirrbe disregarded
time. An unconectede'or in
readinginstruments and books)whichwir affectthe
::I11,:tirr2.(including
reportedpositionmorethan25 mites,. the heading,.no; than 3o,or any ETA
morethan 15 minuteswiilcausethis itemto gr;oeJ
oe
AT. Be alert to changingweatheror other conditions unsatistactory.
affect the navigation. An appricantshould duringflightwhich mioht
. noi rrit to take ceresliar
observations just priorto encountering a brokenol. ou",-ast sky condition,
and he shourdnot fairto takea bearingon
a radiostation,whichoperatesat
scheduledintervars andwhichwourdbe a varuaote
AU. aiJ to the navigation.
show a rogicarchoiceandsequencein using
tne variousnavigationmethods
accordingto time and accuracy,and checkihep;;ii;;
methodagainstpositionsdetermined - determined by one
by othermethods.
AV. Use a logicalsequencein performing ine variousorti", of a navigatorand
planworkaccordingto a schedule.T-he
moreimportantdutiesshouldnot be
neglectedfor othersof lessimportance.
 APPENDIX
B. FLTGHT
NAVIGATOR
TRAINING
COURSE
REQUIREMENTS
f. Trainingcourseoufline
A' Format' The groundcourseoutfine
combined and the flightcourseouflineshall
in one foosereatoinJe;";;-ri;il'inrtrou be
dividedintotwo parts- ground._":r:i a tabreof contents,
tabreof contentsmustJontaina rist ird'iigni'"orrr". Eachpartof the
hoursatottedto eachsubject of tne iiajor subjects, together
anotneiot.rli.rr,'im andflighthours. with
B. Ground courseouiline;
(1) rt is not mandatory that a courseouflinehavethe subject
anansedexacrvas risted-in,,tnis headings
pliaor"i6 fiv-;;;;;se;ent
generalheadings andsubheadings or
*irr oEsltistactory providedall the
subjectmateriallistedhere is inituoeo-anJtn"
numberof hoursis assigneg acceptabre minimum
shafr be brokendowninto-oetaitJ".;* r*i.". Each generat subject
snowinjitil to becovered.
(2) lf any agencydesiresto include
additional subjectsin the ground
trainingcunicurum, suchas intemation"i
whicharenotrequired, iaw, nidiihigi;nu,'=orro*n"r*
the houri additionat
subjects
notbe included in tfreminimum "rrJ["i'ti.'?sL
classroom may
nlur".
(3) The fotowing subjeclswith
crassroomhours are considered
minimum coverage ior a groundtraining the
corr!" ro,.flightnavigators:

To includeCASRparts63, 91, and

121.

To include:

Moisture
in theatmo
 I Thunderstorms.
_
I lctno.
_
wond weatherandclimate.
Weather maDs
.rapsand
and weather
weefh reports.
-
Forecastino.
rnternational
Morsecode.
Abirityto receivecodegroupsof fetters
and numerars
at a

20
I u tltL;luqg:

Compasses.
Pressurealtimeters.
Airspeedindicators.
Driftmeters.
Bearingindicators.
Aircraftoctants.
Instrumentcalibration
and alignment.
-
;hartsandpilotaoe
15
ro include:
_ vr rdt r pt uJecllons.

_Chart symbols.
I rililutptes oT ptlotage.
_
lDeadreckonino
30
To include:
Air plot.
Groundplot.
Calculation
of ETA.
Vectoranafvsis.
vuE er computer.
Search.
Absolute
altimeterwith:
-
Applications
15
-
To include:

33
 Principles
of construction.

Useof Bellamy'sformula.
with singledriftconection.

s of radiotransmission
and reception.
Eglio aidsto naviqation.

Quadrantal
conection.

ICAOQ code for direction

The solarsystem.
Thecelestialsphere.
Thqastronomical
tria

lEe of theAir Atmanac.

fime and its

Celestiallineof position
Staridentification.
Conectionsto ceJestialobservations.

34
 Methodsof cruisecontrol.

Point-of-noreturn.

Total(exclusive
of finalexaminations
Flightcourseoufline
(1) A minimum
of 150.hours
of superyised
flighttraining.sha'
be given,of
yi:T;'nJff;f:"T:,'"1
::eIili atnight, and
"' avis
;:1,?:1'
ationmustb uieor'll"l";ru'g,u"n
ourin'giiin,".1
ff ,.?i',:ti:,l'sjji ?i3
(2) A maximumof 50 hours
gf the requiredfrighttraining maybe obtained
in acceptabretypesor syntneticnig-rti'n"uigator
trainingdevices.
(3) Frights shourdbe at leastfourhoursin fength
off civilairways. andshoufdbe conducted
s9T. trainingon ttng-range flightsis desirabre,
not required.Thereis no rimiito ne butis
irumoir
trainedon one fliqht,but at reasione oi,iuoe,it, tn"t maybe
sextantmounting astrodror"oi one perrscopic
rirustbe providedroi eacngroupof fourstudents.
(4) Trainingmustbe givenin^dgai
celestiarnavigation,
andtheuseof lggroning,pirotage, radionavigation,
tneaos"olute attimeter.
il. Equipment

;ffir;:R?:i3fftl;llll,i..,,de onetabre
atreast
24&inch;
x 32snch;
in
B' Aircraftsuitabrefor the flighttraining
must be avairabre
to the approved
to insure that thenigittiaining
r.v oecompreiel'witnout
fflf.to$rT:tor
The approvedcourseoperatormay.contracl
or obtain
aircraftoperatorsfor the use of rritl"or" aircraft.A ;;;; writtenagreements with
agreement withan aircraftoperator of the contractor written
shattbe;G;il,ilacn ot thethreecopiesof
the courseouaine.. submittedioi approvat.In afr
operator the approved
is responsible """"r, givenduring course
forthenaturelho qualityoiinstnriction
flight.
ilf. Instructors

A. sufficientcrassroominstructors
mustbe avairabre to preventan excessive
ratio of studentsto instructors.
Any ratiol;;;cess of 20 to 1
considered unsatisfactory. will be

B' At leastone groundinstructormustholda validflight.navigator

certificate,
andbe utirized
to coordinate
instruction
oigrol;Jscnootsubjects.

?A
 whoconducts
flighttraining
musthorda varidfrishtnavigator
5ff?JHj',ctor
tv. Revisionof training course

A. Requestsfor revisions colrse oulfings.,

ro'ow procedurer Jo facirities,
and equipment
sharl
submitted lo:orsr"l6;;;rl or the ;;;;. Hevisions
shourd
in suchformthit an pageor pagesof the approved be
canbe removed andreplaced by"ntir"
therevisions. ourine
B. The rist of instructorsmay be revised
at any time without requestfor
theminimum
requirement
of paragrapn
V ofthissection
;i#?#!5.ovided is
V. Creditfor previoustrainingand experience

A credit may be grantedby an operator

to_students
experiencewhich is provabreano comparabre for previoustrainingand
cunicurum.when grantingsucn creoit, to portilns of the approved
'isti'reapprw"i operatorshourd
befullvcognizant6r tneirJ n"i n. respdrisiilil;""oro" proficiency
graduatesin accordancewithparagraph1.C.1. of his
B. \Mere advancedcreditis ailowed,the operator
previoustrainingandexperience shailevaruatethestudent,s
in ,"iin in" normalpractices
accreditedtechnicar schoors.Before"."oid.n"" of
creditis givenioi unv groundschoor
subjector portionthereof,tnestuoenl.T.urtpassan appropriate
n ,"*, examination
:;I""*ll", : # ?ff hou : yit" t1 .i^r,in ti},i, the basisfor credit
lll,";,;ffi
%ffXr*" rs a
Il.^::
"r
ti{c9
;1;ft
".; i. " Jil J,l'#ifr:,
ffi#:l"il".
C. credit up to a maximumof 50 hourl_tgwSrd
maybe givento pilg_ts the-flighttrainingrequirement
whohavelotgedat leait-sodhor* while
of a flightcrewwhichrequireda c"e-rtiticateo a member
Forcesequivarent. nighi-n"Jg"to, or the Armed
A simiiar r"y arsobe givento a ricensed
servicewno nas servedas iuch for at reast deck
officerof the Maritime "i"oii
oneyear
li,??iT;::j?:^:^",::
1;be
mav :.:I1ll grjle night
ti;e_;d itedunoer the terms
:Jr$[J;fi,sffi^ .ppii"J
towardtheso-hou;T#iJ#?,iffi;
vt. Studentsrccordsand reports
Approvalof a courseshallnot be continued
keepsan accuraterecordof each student,in effectunfessthe courseoperator
instruction' i;"rr;ifu-. chronorogicar
rog of arl
subjectscoveredandcourseexaminationiand
grades,andunresshe
i;;:i,.ff,,'illl;fifJ]H3,^,::^9^Ti,1":
reportcontainingthefonowing
*;;;:;.,ary31oreach
l*ltn" pr.ui# year,
a
information
for H,Hjr;H;
A' The namesof all studentsgraduated,
groundandflightsubjects. togetherwith theirschoolgradesfor
 B. The names of at studentsfaired
gradesand reasonsfor oropprng. or dropped,togetherwith their schootl

Vll. Qualityof instruction

Approvalof a courseshatlnot be continued

in effectunlessat
leas,t percentdf g0
d;t;sraduation
;i:,''"Yf;15#i',:fffl:#J1i'.jt .,."toq,.rirv
onthenrliattempt
Vlll. Statementof graduation

Eachstudentwho successfuffy.completes
an approvedflightnavigatorcourse
be givena statementof graduauon. shall

lX. Inspections

Approvedcourseoperationswill,beinspected
by authorizedrepresentativesof the
Director General as often as demand
n.""$itates ensuring that instruction
standards, is
&il:lirr;lJffijr"fl|,re.d but t" pl'i"ooetween
in.pJ"tion,
shalnot
x. Changeof ownership, name,or location

A- Change of oylershjr. AROrovalof a flight

navigatorcourse shail not be
continuedin effectaftertfrecolr:: nas cning.J
o*n"rrhip. The new owner
'na newapprovar bv foilowinslnr
lir*"oureprescrib;;;;,originar
lrfi?:f
B. changein nam_e.An approved.course.changed
ownershipsharrremainvarid in namebut not changedin
courseoperatorto the DGCA. {A lh: reportedby the approved
"t.ng;]"
letter of ipproval underthe new name wilt
be issuedby the DGCA.

c' change in location'An approvedcourseshall

the approvedcourse operatorchanges lo""tion remainin effecteven though
withoutdelay by the operatorto the occe;hi;i if the change is reported
be used. rf they are foundto be adequate, wilt inspectthe facititiesto
, r"tt"r of approvarshowingthe
new locationwill be issuedby the DGiA.

Cancellationof approval

A' Failureto meet or maintainany of the requirements

the approvalor operationof in approved set forth in this part for
flight navigator@urse shall be
consideredsufficientreasonfor canceilation
of-theapprovar.
B' lf an operatorshoulddesirevoluntarycancellation
shourd submit the effectiverefter or approuar of his approvedcourse,he
cancellationto the DirectorGeneral. and a written request for
Xll. Duration

The authorityto operatean

appro.vedflight navigatorcourse
calendarmonthsafterthe rastday shall expire 24
of the monthof issuance.
Xlll. Renewal

Application
for renewaf of authority
to operatean approved
maybe madeby letterto theDGCA.i flightnavigator
course
date' Renewar rny timewithin oo'oays beforethe
of the rpprou"i*irio"punoupontne expiration
currentconditions Lorrr" operator
for appiovat anohiving, ,Jti;i.;iJri"r""oro as an meeting the
operator.
 APPENDIX
C. FLIGHTENGINEER
TRAININGCOURSEREQUIREMENTS

t. Trainingcourseoutline

A. Format. The ground course oufline and the flight course ouiline are
independent.Each must be containedin a loose-leafbinderto includea
tableof contents.lf an applicantdesiresapprovalof both a groundschool
courseand a flightschoolcourse,they mustbe combinedin one loose-leaf
binderthat includesa separatetableof contentsfor eachcourse. Separate
courseoutlinesare requiredfor each type of aircraft.

B. Groundcourseoutline.

(1) lt is not mandatorythat the subjectheadingsbe arrangedexacflyas

listedin this paragraph.Any arrangement of subjectsis satisfactory
if
all the subject materiallisted here is includedand at least ihe
minimumprogrammedhours are assignedto each subject. Each
generalsubjectmustbe brokendownintodetailshowingthe itemsto
be covered.

(2) lf any courseoperatordesiresto includeadditionalsubjectsin the

groundcoursecuniculum,such as intemational law,flighthygiene,or
others that are not required,the hours allottedthese additional
subjectsmay not be includedin the minimumprogrammed classroom
hours.

(3) The following subjects and classroomhours are the minimum

programmedcoveragefor the initial approvalof a groundtraining
@ursefor flightengineers.subsequentto initialapprovalof a ground
trainingcoursean applicantmay applyto the DirectorGeneralfor a
reductionin the programmedhours. Approvalof a reduclionin the
approved programmed hours is based on improved training
effectivenessdue to improvementsin methods,trainingaids,qualityof
instruction,
or anycombinationthereot.

Subject Classroomhours

C i v iA
l vi a ti oS
n a fe tyR e g u l a tions.............. .....................10
To includethe regulations of thischapterthatapplyto flightengineers

Theoryof Flightand Aerodynamics 10

AircraftFamiliarization 90
To includeas appropriate:
Specifications.
Constructionfeatures.
Flightcontrols.
Hydraulicsystems.

39
 Pneumatic systems.
Electricalsystems.
Anti-icingand de-icing
systems.
Pressurizationand air-cond
itioning systems.
Vacuumsystems.
Pilotstaticsystems.
Instrument systdms.
Fuelandoilsystems.
Emergency equipment.

EngineF amiliarization........... 45
To includeas appropriate:
Specifications.
Construction features.
Lubrication.
lgnition.
carburetorand induction, supercharging
andfuelcontrolsystems
Accessories.
Propellers.
Instrumentation.
Emergency equipment.

NormalOperations (GroundandFlight) ........50

To includeas appropriate:
Servicingmethodsand procedures.
Operationof all the aircraftsystems.
Operationof all the enginesystems.
Loadingand centerof gravitycomputations.
Cruisecontrol(normal,longrange,maximumendurance)
Powerand fuel computation.
Meteorology as applicable to engineoperation

E m e rg e n cy
Op e ra ti o n............
s 80
To includeas appropriate:
Landinggear,brakes,flaps,speedbrakes,and leadingedgedevices
Pressurization and air,conditioning.
Portablefire extinguishers.
Fuselagefire and smokecontrol.
Lossof electricalpower.
Enginefire control.
Engineshut-downand restart.
Oxygen.
Total (exclusiveof finaltests) 235
Theabovesubjects, exceptTheoryof FlightandAerodynamics,and Regulations
mustapplyto the sametypeof aircraftin whichthe studentflightengin6er
is to
receiveflighttraining.
 . FlightCourseOuiline.

SUBJECT
NORMALDUTIES,PROCEDURES AND OPERATIONS
To includeas appropriate:
Aircraftpreflight. (
Engine starting, power checks, pretakeoff,posflanding
and shuldown
procedures.
Powercontrol.
Temperature control.
Engineoperationanalysis.
Operationof all systems.
Fuelmanagement.
Logbookentries.
Pressurization and airconditioning.

RECOGNITION AND CORRECTION OF IN-FLIGHTMALFUNCTIONS

To include:
Analysisof abnormalengineoperation.
Analysisof abnormaloperationof all systems.
Conectiveaction.

EMERGENCY OPERATIONS IN FLIGHT

To includeas appropriate:
Enginefirecontrol.
Fuselagefire control.
Smokecontrol.
Lossof poweror pressurein eachsystem.
Engineoverspeed
Fueldumping.
Landinggear,spoilers,speedbrakes,and flapextensionand retraction.
Engineshut-down and restart.
Useof oxygen.

(1) lf the DirectorGeneralfinds a simulatoror flight engineertraining

device to accurateryreproduce the design, function] and controt
characteristics,
as pertainingto the dutiesand responsibilities of a flight
engineero1 the type of aircraftto be flown,the flight trainingtime may
be reducedby a ratio of t hour of flight time to 2 hourjof aircraft
simulatortime,or 3 hoursof flightengineertrainingdevicetime,as the
casemaybe,subjectto the followinglimitations:

(a) Except as providedin subdivision(b) of this paragraph,the

requiredflightinstructiontimein an aircraftmay not bJ lessthan
5 hours.

(b) As to a flightengineerstudentholdingat leasta commercial

pilot
licence with an instrument rating, aircraft simulator oi a
combinationof aircraft simulatorand flight engineertraining
device time may be submittedfor up to all 1o'hours of th6

41
 requiredflightinstructiontime in an aircraft.However,not more
than 15 hoursof flight engineertrainingdevicetime may be
substitutedfor flightinstruction
time.
(2) To obtaincreditfor flighttrainingtime,aircraftsimulatortime,or flight
engineertrainingdevice time, the student must occupy tne flight
engineerstationand operatethe controls.

il. ClassroomEquipment

Classroomequipmentshouldconsistof systemsand proceduraltrainingdevices,

satisfactoryto the DirectorGeneral,that duplicatethe operationof the jystems of
the aircraftin whichthe studentis to receivehisflighttraining.

ilt. Contractsor Agreements

A. An approvedflightengineercourseoperatormaycontractwith otherpersons
to obtain suitableaircraft,aircraftsimulators,or other trainingdevicesor
equipment.
B. An operatorwho is approvedto conductboth the flight engineerground
course and the flight engineerflight course may contract with others to
conduct one course or the other in its entiretybut may not contractwith
othersto conductbothcoursesfor the sameaircrafttype.
C. An operatorwho has approvalto conducta flightengineergroundcourseor
flightcoursefor a type of aircraft,but not bothcourses,may not contractwith
anotherpersonto conductthatcoursein wholeor in part.
D. An operatorwho contractswith anotherto conducta flight engineercourse
may not authorizeor permitthe courseto be conductedin wholeor in partby
a thirdperson.
E. In all cases, the @urse operatorwho is approvedto operatethe course is
responsible for the natureandqualityof the instruction
given.
F. A copy of each contractauthorizedunderthis paragraphmust be attachedto
each of the 3 copiesof the courseouilinesubmittedfor approval.

tv. Instruc-tors

A. Only licensedflightengineersmay give the flightinstruction

requiredby this
appendixin an aircraft,simulator,
or flightengineertrainingdevice.

B. Theremustbe a sufficientnumberof qualifiedinstructors

availableto orevent
an excessratioof studentsto instructors.

V. Revisions

A. Requestsfor revisionsof the course outlines,facilitiesor equipmentmust

followthe proceduresfor originalapprovalof the course.Revisionsmust be
submittedin such form that an entire page or pagesof the approvedouline
can be removedand replacedby the revisions.

42
 B' The list of instructorsmay be revisedat any time without requestfor
approval, if the requirementsof paragraph(d) of this appendix are
maintained.

vl. GroundSchool Gredits

Creditmay be granteda studentin the groundschoolcourseby the course

operatorfor comparable previoustrainingor experiencethatthe studentcan
show by writtenevidence:however,the courseoperatormuststill meetthe
qualityof instruction
as describedin paragraph(h) of thisappendix.
B, Beforecreditfor previoustrainingor experiencemay be given,the student
mus_tpass a test given by the courseoperatoron the suOlectfor which the
creditis to be given.The courseoperatorshallincorporate
resultsof thetest,
the basisfor creditallowance,and the hourscreditedas partof the student's
records.

Vll. Recordsand reports

A. The course operatormust maintain,for at least two years after a student

graduates,fails,or dropsfrom a course,a recordof the studentstraining,
includinga chronological
log of the subjectcourse,attendance
examinationi
and grades.

B. Exceptas providedin paragraph(3) of this section,the courseoperatormust

submitto the DirectorGeneral,not later than January3l of dach year, a
reportfor he previouscalendaryeals training,to include:
(1) Name,enrollment and graduation dateof eachstudent:
(2) Groundschoolhoursand gradesof eachstudent;
(3) Flight, aircraftsimulator,flight engineertrainingdevicehours,and
gradesof eachstudent;and
(4) Namesof studentsfailedor dropped,togetherwiththeirschoolgrades
and reasonsfor dropping.

c. Upon request,the DirectorGeneralmaywaivethe reportingrequirements of

paragraph(2) oI this sectionfor an approvedflight engineercoursethat is
part of an approvedtraining@urse under subpart N of part 121 of this
chapter.

vlll. Quality of Instruction

A. Approvalof a groundcourseis discontinued wheneverless than 80 percent

of the studentspassthe DGOAwrittentest on the first attempt.

B. Approvalof a flightcourseis discontinued

wheneverlessthan80 percentof
the studentspassthe DGCApracticalteston the first attempt.

c. Notwithstanding paragraphs(1) and (2) of this section,approvalof a ground

or flightcoursemay be continuedwhenthe DirectorGeneralfinds-
(1) That the failureratewas basedon lessthan a representative number
of students:or
 (2) That the courseoperatorhas takensatisfactory
meansto improvethe
effectiveness
of the training.

tx. TimeLimitation

Eachstudentmust applyfor the writtentest and the flighttestwithing0 daysafter

completing(
the groundschoolcourse.

X. Statementof Course Completion

A. The courseoperatorshallgiveto each studentwho successfully completes

an approvedflightengineergroundschooltrainingcourse,and passesthe
DGCA writtentest, a statementof successfulcompletionof the coursethat
indicatesthe date of training,the typeof aircrafton whichthe groundcourse
trainingwas based,and the numberof hoursreceivedin the groundschool
course.

B. The courseoperatorshallgive each studentwho successfully completesan

approvedflig-htengineerflightcourse,and passedthe DGCApracticaltest,a
statementof successfulcompletionof the flight coursethat indicatesthe
dates of the training,the type of aircraftused in the flightcourse,and the
numberof hoursreceivedin the flightcourse.

C. A courseoperatorwho is approvedto conductboth the groundcourseand

the flight coursemay includeboth coursesin a singlestatementof course
completionif the provisionsof paragraphs(1) and (2) of this sectionare
included.

D. The requirementsof this paragraphdo not apply to an air canier or

commercialoperatorwithan approvedtrainingcourseunder part l21of this
chapter providingthe student receivesa flight engineer licence upon
completionof thatcourse.

xt. lnspections

Eachcourseoperatorshallallowthe DirectorGeneralat any time or place,to make

any inspectionnecessaryto ensure that the quality and effectivenessof the
instruction
are maintained
at the requiredstandards.

xil. Changeof Ownership,Name,or Location

A. Approvalof a flightengineergroundcourseor flightcourseis discontinued

if
the ownershipof the coursechanges.The new owner must obtaina new
approvalby followingthe procedureprescribed
for originalapproval.

B. Upon a changein the nameof the coursethat is reportedto the Director

Generalwithin30 days.The DirectorGeneratissuesa new letterof approval,
usingthe newname,uponreceiptof noticewithinthattime.

44
 C' Approvalof a flight engineergroundcourse or flight coursedoes
not
terminate^upon a changein locationof the coursethat is reportedto the
DirectorGeneralwithin30 days.The DirectorGeneralissuesa new
letterof
approval,showingthe new location,uponreceiptof noticewithinthat time,
if
he findsthe newfacilitiesto be adequate.

Xlll. Cancellationof Approval (

A' Failureto meet or maintainany of the requirements

of this appendixfor the
approval.ofa flight engineergroundcourseor flight courseis reasonfor
cancellation
of the approval.

B' lf a courseoperatordesiresto voluntarilyterminatethe course,he should

notifythe DirectorGeneralin writingand retumthe lastletterof approval.

XlV. Duration

Exceptfor a courseoperatedas part of an approvedtrainingcourseundersubpart

N of part 121 of this chapter,the approvalto operate a Rigntengineerground
courseor flight courseterminates24 monthsafter the last day of the monthof
issue.

XV. Renewal

A. Renewalof approvalto operatea flight engineergroundcourseor flight

courseis conditioneduponthe courseoperatofsmeetingthe requirements
of thisappendix.

B. Applicationfor renewalmay be made to the DirectorGeneralat any time

after60 days beforethe terminationdate.

XVl. CourseOperatorApprovals

An applicantfor approvalof a flightengineergroundcourse,or flightcourse,or

both, must meet all of the requirements of this appendixconcemiig application,
approval,
andcontinuing approvalof thatcourseor courses.

45
 APPENDIXD. FLIGHTOPERATIONS
OFFICERSOVERVIEW

This appendixsets forth the areas of knowledgenecessary perform

to dispatcher
functionsrhe itemslistedbelowindicatethe minim-um set of topicsthat mustbe covered
in a trainingcoursefor flightoperationsofficerlicensing.The order
of coverage(s at the
discretionof the approvedschool.

l. Regulations

A. SubpartD of thispart;
B. CASRParts1, 25,61, 91, 92, 121, 135,139,
170and g30;
C. ICAOAnnexesapplicable to dutiesand responsibilities
of FOO;
D. GeneralOperatingManual.

ll. Meteorology

A. BasicWeatherStudies
(1) The earth'smotionand its effectson weather.
(2) Analysis of the followingregional weather types, characteristics,
and
structures,or combinations
thereof:
(a) Maritime.
(b) Continental.
(c) potar.
(d) Tropicat.
(3) Analysis of the following local weather types, characteristics,
and
structuresor combinations
thereof:
(a) Coastal.
(b) Mountainous.
(c) tsland.
(d) Ptains.
(4) The followingcharacteristics of the atmosphere:
(a) Layers.
(b) Composition.
(c) GtobatWindpattems.
(d) Ozone.
(5) Pressure:
(a) Unitsof Measure_
(b) WeatherSystemsCharacteristics.
(c) TemperatureEffectson pressure.
(d) Attimeters.
(e) pressureGradientForce.
(0 pressurepattemFlyingWeather.
(6) Wind:
(a) MajorWnd Systemsand CoriolisForce.
(b) Jetstreamsand theirCharacteristics.
(c) LocalWindand RelatedTerms.
(7) Statesof Matter:
(a) Solids,Liquid,andGases.
(b) Causesof changeof state.
 (8 ) C l o u d s:
(a) Composition,Formation,
andDissipation.
(b) TypesandAssociatedprecipitation.
(c) Use of CloudKnowledge
in Forecasting.
(e) Fos:
(a) Causes,Formation, and Dissipation.
(b) Types.
(10)lce:
(a) Causes,Formation, and Dissipation.
(b) Types.
(11) Stabitity/tnstabitity:
(a) Temperature LapseRate,Convection.
(b) Adiabaticprocesses.
(c) Liftingprocesses.
(d) Divergence.
(e) Convergence.
(12) Turbulence:
(a) JetstreamAssociated.
(b) PressurepattemRecognition.
(c) LowLevelWindshear.
(d) MountainWaves.
(e) Thunderstorms.
(0 ClearAir Turbulence.
(13) Airmasses:
(a) Classification
andCharacteristics.
(b) SourceRegions.
(c) Use of AirmassKnowledgein Forecasting.
(14) Fronts:
(a) Structureand Characteristics,BothVerticaland Horizontal.
(b) FrontalTypes.
(c) FrontalWeatherFlying.
(15) Theoryof StormSystems:
(a) Thunderstorms.
(b) Tomadoes.
(c) Hunicanesand Typhoons.
(d) Microbursts.
(e) Causes,Formation, and Dissipation.
B. Weather,Analysis,and Forecasts
(1) Observations:
(a) SurfaceObservations.
(i) Observations madeby certified
weatherobserver.
(ii) Automated WeatherObservations.
(b) Terminal Forecasts.
(c) SignificantEnrouteReports
andForecasts.
(i) PilotReports.
(ii) AreaForecasts.
(iii) Sigmets,Airmets.
(iv) CenterWeather Advisories.
(d) Weather lmagery.
(i) Surface Analysis.

47
 (ii) WeatherDepiction.
(iii) SignificantWeatherprognosis.
(iv) \Mndsand TemperaturJAloft.
(v) TropopauseChart.
lull CompositeMoistureStabitity
Chart.
(vii) SurfaceWeatherprognosticChart.
( (viii) RadarMeteorology.
(ix) SatelliteMeteorology.
(x) Otherchartsas applicable.
(e) Meteororogicar Information
Datacoilectionsystems.
(2) Datacoilection,Anarysis,and ForecastFacirities.
(3) serviceouflets providingAviationweather products.

C. WeatherRelatedAircraftHazards
(1) Crosswinds andGusts.
(2) Contaminated Runways.
(3) Restrictions
to SurfaceVisibitity.
(4) TurbulenceandWindshear.
(5) tcing.
(6) Thunderstorms and Microburst.
(7) VolcanicAsh.

lll. Navigation

A. Studyof the Earth

(1) Timereferenceand location(0 Longitude,
UTC).
(2) Definitions.'
(3) Projections.
(4) Charts.
B. ChartReading,Application,
and Use.
C. NationalAirspaceplan.
D. Navigation
Systems.
E. AirbomeNavigationlnstruments.
F. lnstrumentApproachprocedures.
(1) Transitionprocedures.
(2) PrecisionApproachprocedures.
(3) Non-precisionApproachprocedures.
(4) Minimumsand the relationship
to weather.
G. SpecialNavigation andOperations.
(1) NorthAflantic.
(2) pacific.
(3) GlobalDifferences.

AIRCRAFT

A. AircraftFlightManual.
B. SystemsOverview.
(1) Flightcontrots.
 (2) Hydrautics
(3) Electrical.
(4) Air Conditioningandpressurization.
(5) lce and Rainprotection.
(6) Avionics, Communication, and Navigation.
(7) Powerplants andAuxiliarypowerUn-its.
(8) Emergencyand Abhormalprocedures.
(9) FuelSystemsand Sources.
c. MinimumEquipment Lisuconfiguration
Deviation
List(MEL/CDL)
and
Applications.
D. Performance.
(1) Aircraftin general.
(2) Principtes of flight:
(a) Groupone aircraft.
(b) Grouptwo aircraft.
(3) AircraftLimitations.
(4) Weightand Balance.
(5) Flightinstrument errors.
(6) Aircraftperformance:
(a) Take-offperformance.
(b) En routeperformance.
(c) Landingperformance.

V. Communications
A. Regulatory requirements.
B. Communication protocol.
C. Voiceand DataCommunications.
D. Noticeto Airmen(NOTAMS).
E. AeronauticalPublications.
F. AbnormalProcedures.

Air Traffic Control

A. Responsibilities.
B. Facilities and Equipment.
C. Airspaceclassification
and routestructure.
D. FlightPlans.
(1) Domestic.
(2) lntemational.
E. Separation Minimums.
F. PriorityHandling.
G. HoldingProcedures.
H. TrafficManagement.

vil. Emergencyand Abnormatprocedures

A. Securitymeasureson the ground.
B. Securitymeasuresin the air.
C. DGCAresponsibility and services.
D. Collectionand disseminationof informationon overdueor missingaircraft.
E. Meansof declaringan emergency.
F. Responsibility
for declaringan emergency.

49
 G Required
reporting
of an emergency.
H. NTSCreporting
requirements.

Vlll. PracticalDispatchApplications

A. HumanFactors.
(1) Decisionrnaking: (
(a) SituationAssessment_
(b) Generation and Evaluation of Alternatives.
(i) Tradeoffsand prioritization.
(ii) ContingencyPlanning.
(c) SupportToolsandTechnologies.
(2) HumanError:
(a) Causes.
(i) IndividualandOrganizational Factors.
(ii) Technology-lnducedEnor.
(b) Prevention.
(c) Detectionand Recovery.
(3) Teamwork:
(a) Communication andInformation Exchange.
(b) Cooperative and Distributed problem_Solving.
(c) ResourceManagement.
(i) Air TrafficControl(ATC)activitiesand workload.
(ii) Flightcrewactivitiesand workload.
(iii) Maintenanceactivitiesandworkload.
(iv) OperationsControlStaffactivitiesand workload.

B. AppliedDispatching.
(1) Briefingtechniques, Dispatcher, pilot.
(2) Preflight:
(a) Safety.
(b) WeatherAnalysis.
(i) Satelliteimagery.
(ii) Upperand loweraltitudecharts.
(iii) Significanten routereportsand forecasts.
(iv) Surfacecharts.
(v) Surfaceobservations.
(vi) Terminalforecasts.
(c) NOTAMSand airportconditions.
(d) Crew.
(i) Qualifications.
(ii) Limitations.
(e) Aircraft.
(i) Systems.
(ii) Navigation instruments and avionicssystems.
(iii) Flightinstruments.
(iv) Operations manualsand MEUCDL.
(v) Performanceand limitations.
(0 FlightPlanning.
(i) Routeof flight.

50
 1. standardInstrument Departures
and standardrerminal
ArrivalRoutes.
2. En routecharts.
3. Operational altitude.
4. Departure and arrivalcharts.
(ii) Minimumdeparturefuel.
1. Climb.
2. Cruise.
3. Descent.
(g) Weightand balance.
(h) Economics of flightoverview(performance,Fuelrankering).
(i) Decisionto operatethe flight.
0) ATCflightplanfiling.
(k) Flightdocumentation.
(i) Flightplan.
(ii) Dispatchrelease.
(3) Authorize flightdeparture withconcurenceof pilotin command.
(4) In-flight operationalcontrol:
(a) Cunentsituational awareness.
(b) Information exchange.
(c) Amendoriginalflightreleaseas required.
(5) Post-Flight:
(a) Anivalverification.
(b) Weatherdebrief.
(c) Flightinegularityreportsas required.

51
 APPENDIXE. FLIGHTATTENDANTSOVERVIEW

This appendixsets forth the areasof knowledgenecessaryto perform

flight attendant
functions.The itemslistedbelowindicatethe minimumset of topicsthat must
in a trainingcourse for flight attendantcertifications.The order oi be covered
iou"irge is at the
discretionof the approvedschool.

l. Regulations

A. SubpartE of thispart;
B. CASRparts1, 92,121,and 135;
C. GeneralOperatingManual.

ll. KnowledgeRequirements

A. Personwho appliesfor a flightattendantcertificatemust passa knowledge

test
on the followingaeronauticalknowledgeareasas requiredin paragraph(1) and
(2) below:
(1) GeneralSubjecls
(a) BasicAviationKnowledge;
(b) The authorityof the pilotin command,and succession of command;
(c) RelevantSafetyand SecurityRegulations;
(d) Passengerhandling,includingunderage children;
(9) Approvedcrewresourcemanagement training;
(0 Companypolicymanualsrelatingto the dutiel of a flightattendant;
(g) Customsand immigrations procedures;
(h) Passengerbriefing;and
^ q) Passengercabinpreparation and securing.
(2) For eachairplanegpe
(a) A general description of the aircraft emphasizing physical
characteristics
that may have a bearingon ditching,evac-uation, ano
in-flightemergencyprocedures and on otherrelatedduties;
(b) The use of both the public address system and the means of
communicating withotherflightcrewmembers; and
(c) Proper use of electricalgalley equipmentand the controlsfor cabin
heatand ventilation.
(3) For emergencyor securigequipmentand procedures;
(a) locationand operationof all aircraftexits, includingnormal,altemate
and emergency modesof operation;
(b) location anduseof allemergency equipment on boardeachaircraft;
(c) normaland altematemeansof communication and communication
procedures
fornormal,emergency andsecurity
situations;
(d) altematedutiesin the eventof the incapicitationof othercrew
members;
(e) passengeremergency briefings
andauralcommands;
(0 armedintervention
or unrulypassengers;
(g) cabinandpassenger preparationfor emergency
landing,ditching
and
evacuation;
and
(h) medicalemergencieson boardincludingadministering
oxygen.

52
 (4) Eachtrainingprogrammustprovidethe emergencytraining
set forthin this
sectionwith respectto eachairpranetype,moder,and .oingurrtion,'each
requiredcrewmember,and each kind of operationconducted,insofar
as
appropriatefor each crewmemberand the certificateholder.'Emergency
trainingmustprovidethefollowing:
(a) Instructionin emergencyassignmentsand procedures,
including
coor0ination amongcrewrnembers.
(b) lndividual instructionin the location, function. and operation
of
emergency equipment including:
(i) Equipmentusedin ditchingand evacuation:
(ii) Firstaid equipment and its properuse;
(iii) Portablefire extinguishers, with emphasison type of extinguisher
to be usedon differentclasses of fires;and
(iv) Emergencyexits in the emergencymode with the evacuation
slide/raftpackattached(if applicable), withtrainingemphasison the
operationof the exitsunderadverseconditions.
(c) Instruction in the handlingof emergency situationsincluding:
(i) Rapiddecompression;
(ii) Fire in flightor on the surface,and smokecontrolprocedures
with
emphasison electrical equipment and relatedcircuiibreakersfound
in cabin areas includingall galleys,servicecenters,lifts, lavatories
and moviescreens;
(iii) Ditchingand otherevacuation, includingthe evacuationof persons
and their attendants,if any, nfro may need the assistanceof
anotherpersonto move expeditiously to an exit in the eventof an
emergency;
(iv) llness,injury,or otherabnormalsituationsinvolvingpassengers
or
crewmembers to includefamiliarization with the emergencymedical
kit;and
(v) Hijackingand otherunusualsituations.

(5) Crewresourcemanagement trainingin accordancewiththe following:

(a) lnitialtrainingfor all crewmembers shallcoverthe followingsubj-ects:
(i) attitudesand behaviors,
(ii) communication skills,
(iii) problemsolving,
(iv) humanfactors,
(v) conflictresolution,
(vi) decisionmaking,
(vii)teambuildingand maintenance, and
(viii)workloadmanagement.

ilt. Skill Requirements

(a) An applicantfor a flight attendantcertificatewith a type ratingmustpass a practical

test on the duties of a flight attendantin the class-ofaircraftfor wnich a iating is
sought.
(b) The applicantmust-
(1) Showthat he or she can satisfactoryperformpreflightsafetyinspections.

53
 (2) In flight,showthathe or shecansatisfactorily performthe normaldutiesand
procedures of a flightattendantreratingto thatLiicrart.
(3) ln flight,or in a.napproved flightattenlanttrainintoevice,showthathe or she
cansatisfactoriry plfor1 emergency dutiesandp"rocedrr",
takeappropriate ,nd i".ognir" ,no
actionin emergency situations.
(
tv. FlightAttendant Operational Training
(a) A flightattendant
mustperformtheassigned dutiesof a flightattendant
on boardan
aeroplane, whileunderthe supervision
of a flightattenoantsupervisor
thataeroplane qr.tin.o on
type,forminimum of 10sectors.
(b) Flightattendantoperationaltrainingis not requiredfor
a flightattendantwho has
previouslyacquiredsuch experienceon any passenger-carrying
aeroplaneof the
samegroup,if:
(1) thatpersonhasreceivedwithrespectto thataircraft,
the initialgroundtraining;
(2) that person has. for. that type' of aeroplane,
iuccessrullycompletedthe
competency checkouflinedin thisSubpart.
(c) Flightattendantoperational.training
prescribedhereinmay be completedin a full-
scale(exceptfor length)cabintrainingdeviceof the type aeroplane
in whichthey
are to serye,provided:
(1) thecabintrainingdevicehas beenapprovedby the Director,
and
(2) hassuccessfully completeda competency cnetr ouflinedin thisSubpart.

MINISTERFORTRANSPORTATION

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54