CLASS ROOM

TEACHING ON
ACUPUNCTURE
SUBMITTED TO SUBMITTED BY

MR.BENNET RAJ MSC(N), R.ILAKKIYA

ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, I YEAR MSC NURSING

NNC NNC
Name of the student teacher :R.Ilakkiya

Topic: acupuncture

Subject : mental health nursing

Evaluator:

Class of group : III year Bsc (N)

Number of students:48

Date and time :

Venue: III year Bsc (N) class room

AV aids :black board and PPT

Method of teaching : classroom teaching

S.NO SPECIFIC TIME CONTENT TEACHER’S LEARNER’S AV EVALUATION
OBJECTIVES ACTIVITY ACTIVITY AIDS
1 Introduction Teaching listening Black
board
Western medical acupuncture is the use of
acupuncture after a proper medical diagnosis.
It is based on scientific evidence that shows
the treatment can stimulate nerves under the
skin and in muscle tissue.

This results in the body producing

pain-relieving substances, such as endorphins.
It is likely these substances are responsible for
any beneficial effects seen with this form of
acupuncture.

Traditional acupuncture is based on the belief

that an energy, or "life force", flows through
the body in channels called meridians.
2 Definition
Acupuncture is a treatment derived from
ancient Chinese medicine in which fine
needles are inserted at certain sites in the
body for therapeutic or preventative
purposes.

Befits of acupuncture
1. Reduced Stress
Stress is one of the top reasons people seek
acupuncture treatment. Whether it be demands
from our job or personal pressures we place on
ourselves, nearly 77% of us admit that we
experience the physical symptoms of stress.
While work is a major
trigger, acupuncture has been proven to lower
stress hormones and moderate mood to reduce
anxiety and improve overall feelings of
happiness.
2. Reduced Back Pain, Neck Tension
and Relieve Joint Pain in the Hands and
Arms
Keyboards, heavy backpacks, cell phones, and
poor posture are just a few of the culprits that
create the type of pain that penetrates into our
workday and keeps us up at night.
Acupuncture provides drug-free pain
relief while also reduces swelling and
inflammation.

3. Relief from Headaches

Acupuncture has been used to treat headaches
for thousands of years. Recent studies have
shown that acupuncture can reduce days with
migraines and may have lasting effects. With
the most common side effects being a sense of
euphoria and relaxation, acupuncture is a
choice treatment for those seeking a less
invasive, drug-free option.
4. Reduced Eye Strain
Acupuncture can relive eye strain that is often
connected to neck tension. Acupuncture also
treats many eye ailments including myopia
(short-sightedness), hypermetropia (long
sightedness), cataract, glaucoma, presbyopia,
astigmatism, amblyopia (lazy eye), diplopia,
color blindness, and night blindness.
5. Improved Immune System and
Reduced Sick Days
Acupuncture can help fight off pathogens by
boosting the body’s immune system.
Acupuncture treatment can also reduce the
duration of a cold and relieve debilitating
symptoms that keep you feeling miserable and
away from work.
6. Enhanced Mental Clarity and
Increased Energy
Acupuncture patients report enhanced mental
clarity and often experience a surge of
increased energy. Improved sleep is additional
benefit, which is why acupuncture is used to
treat sleep disorders like insomnia.
7. Relief from Digestive Conditions
The link between digestive health and overall
health is inescapable. Acupuncture can
effectively regulate the digestive system,
which is good news for those plagued by
gastrointestinal problems.
8. Allergy Relief
Acupuncture can be key in
preventing allergies but it is important to
being treatments to strengthen your body
before allergy season begins. Acupuncture
may also reduce allergy symptoms and can be
used in place of or in conjunction with
antihistamines.
9. Reduced Cigarette Craving
Acupuncture can be effective in the road to
quitting or reducing smoking habits. In
addition to helping ease jitters, curb cravings,
and lessen irritability, it also promotes lung
tissue repair while increasing relaxation and
detoxification in the body.

10. Fewer Injuries on the Body Due to

Repetitive Strain
Repetitive stress injuries are some of the most
common job-related injuries and can lead to a
high number of days away from work.
Acupuncture is effective in treating repetitive
stress injuries and can eliminate the need for
surgery or drugs.
To learn more about our top-rated acupuncture
practice in Chicago, or make an inquiry about
our corporate wellness programs, visit us for
a complimentary consultation.
Acupressure points

 For menstrual cramps, massage the

hollow of your inner ankle with a little
pressure.

 For insomnia, rub clockwise, then

counter-clockwise circles in the spot
between your eyebrows.

 For lower back pain, press the space

between the middle of your nose and
upper lip.

 For general headaches, try pressure on

the muscle between your thumb and
index finger.

INDICATION

Acupuncture is said to be useful in addressing

a variety of health conditions, including:1

 Anxiety
  Arthritis
 Chronic pain (such as headaches, back
pain, neck pain)
 Depression
 Insomnia
 Migraines
 Nausea
 Sciatica
 Sinus congestion
 Stress and anxiety
 Tinnitus
 Weight loss
 Palliative care

CONTRAINDICATION

 Acute stroke
 Patients with cancer
 Areas of poor skin condition
 Diabetic patients
 Patients with epilepsy
  Hemophilia or other clotting
[3]
disorders
 Special Precautions
 Bleeding tendency
 Immuno-suppression,
 Epilepsy
 Pregnancy
 Unclear diagnosis
 Abnormal physical structure
 Patient who needs to drive after
acupuncture treatment
 Strong reactors to acupuncture
EQUIPMENT

Acupuncturists use very fine, solid fili form

needles made of metal, typically stainless
steel. The practice of single-use, disposable
needles is now standard procedure for most
acupuncturists in the United States
Acupuncture treatment

During an acupuncture treatment, your

acupuncturist inserts very thin needles into
specific spots on your body. Insertion of the
needles usually causes little discomfort.

Each person who performs acupuncture has a

unique style, often blending aspects of Eastern
and Western approaches to medicine. To
determine the type of acupuncture treatment
that will help you the most, your practitioner
may ask you about your symptoms, behaviors
and lifestyle. He or she may also closely
examine:

 The parts of your body that are painful

 The shape, coating and color of your

tongue

 The color of your face

 The strength, rhythm and quality of the

 pulse in your wrist

This initial evaluation and treatment may take

up to 60 minutes. Subsequent appointments
usually take about a half-hour. A common
treatment plan for a single complaint would
typically involve one or two treatments a
week. The number of treatments will depend
on the condition being treated and its severity.
In general, it's common to receive six to eight
treatments.

During the procedure

Acupuncture points are situated in all areas of

the body. Sometimes the appropriate points
are far removed from the area of your pain.
acupuncture practitioner will tell the general
site of the planned treatment and whether need
to remove any clothing. A gown, towel or
sheet will be provided. person lie on a padded
table for the treatment, which involves:

 Needle insertion. Acupuncture needles

are inserted to various depths at strategic
points on your body. The needles are
very thin, so insertion usually causes
little discomfort. People often don't feel
them inserted at all. Between five and 20
needles are used in a typical treatment.
persons may feel a mild aching sensation
when a needle reaches the correct depth.

 Needle manipulation. practitioner

may gently move or twirl the needles
after placement or apply heat or mild
electrical pulses to the needles.

 Needle removal. In most cases, the

needles remain in place for 10 to 20
minutes while lie still and relax. There is
usually no discomfort when the needles
are removed.
After the procedure

Some people feel relaxed and others feel

energized after an acupuncture treatment. But
not everyone responds to acupuncture. If
symptoms don't begin to improve within a few
weeks, acupuncture may not be right for .

Side Effects of Acupuncture

 adverse effects can include

 skin rashes
 allergic reaction
 bruising
 pain
 bleeding
 nausea
 dizziness
 fainting, or infections.
CONCLUSION
still now we have seen about the definition ,indication ,contraindication, pressure site, procedure and side-effect of acupuncture.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

 R.Sreevani “a guide to mental health and psychiatric nursing”,3rd edition ; jaypee brothers medical publishers 2010,pg no (123 to 127)
 Niraj ahuja “ A short text book of psychiatry”,7th edition ; jaypee brothers medical publishers 2011 ,pg no (142 to 145)
 Mary C Townsend “psychiatric mental health nursing”,6th edition; F.Adavis company 2009,pg no (647 to 662)