It is a well-known fact that the British ruled India for
well over 300 years. During their long and illustrious rule over the vast territories of India, they gained a lot and they gave a lot too.
India in its present situation owes a lot to Great
Britain for the level of industrial development that exists in India today and the systems of education, administration etc. that exist in India today. There is no doubt that even something as elementary as the judicial system of India is borrowed from the English system and that our laws themselves are based on English laws.
However, a point to be pondered about is the nature
of treatment that the British meted out to India and Indians. After all, the British conquered India with a reason and the reason is pretty clear that the wealth and riches of India were too much for a great industrial power like England to resist at that point of time. The British were ready to do anything possible in order to obtain the riches of India.
They thus followed an elaborate plan of action in
order to strip India of its wealth and to equip Britain with the very best of the raw materials and riches. This is what is referred to as the ‘Drain of Wealth’ from India by the British.
This term paper essentially seeks to study the
concept of the drain of wealth from India during the British rule. It essentially focuses on the ‘Drain of Wealth Theory’ propounded by Dadabhai Naoroji which describes extensively the mechanism of drain from India to Britain.
Objectives of this paper:
1.How to measure and conceptualize “DRAIN OF WEALTH” 2. How did the British manage to virtually rob India of so much wealth over such a long period of time? 3.What was the extent of its outflow from INDIA TO BRITAIN? 4.What was the role of it in building british empire?