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Circuit Simulation

Course Code: CMPE 30141


Course Title: Computer Engineering Drafting and Design
Instructor: Engr. Jomer Juan
What is CIRCUIT SIMULATION?

• Process of IMITATING the behavior of electronic components in a


circuit.

• This is done using a specific electronic circuit simulation


package.
WHY?

• TO DETECT the PROBLEM of the circuit before building them.

• TO ENHANCE THE DESIGNS of the circuits.


WHY?

• TO VERIFY the OPERATION of the designed circuit.

• Output can be in voltage distribution, current flow, waveforms,


frequency response curve, switching speed in digital circuits.

• TO REDUCES the COST and TIME spent in project design.


HOW?

• Using any electronic circuit simulation package or software such


as;
• Pspice
• Protel
• Orcad
• Cadance
• Mentor Graphics
DESIGN AND
SIMULATION
PROCESS
DESIGN & SIMULATION PROCESS FLOWCHART
TYPES OF SIMULATION
CIRCUITS, METHODS &
ANALYSIS
Types of Simulation Circuits

• There are FOUR types of circuit:

1. Analog Circuit: Circuit that consists of passive and/or active analog


components.
2. Digital Circuit: Circuit that consists of digital components such as logic
gates and digital devices.
3. Mixed-Signal Circuit: Circuit that combines analog and digital
components.
4. Integrated Circuit: The internal circuit of an IC and transistors.
Simulation Methods

• There are THREE methods of simulation:

1. Circuit Level: An analog circuit is simulated and results i.e. voltage


drop, current flow, noise, impedance in the circuit are obtained.
2. Logic Level: A digital circuit is simulated and the logic level of the
inputs and outputs are obtained.
3. System Level: To determine the characteristics of a system such as
the design of a telecommunication network, losses due to the cabling
and the quality of transmitted and recepted signals between two
distant locations can be determined.
Simulation Analysis

• There are FOUR types of analysis used in simulation process.

1. DC Analysis. Analysis that use DC as source.


2. Transient Analysis. Analysis how o/p varied with time.
3. AC Analysis. Analysis performance in small-signal AC source circuit.
4. Fourier Analysis. Analysis frequency component of any voltage or
current.
Conclusion

• Simulation helps us to test our circuits before building it.


• However theory and calculations, will always guide us to predict
the output of a circuits.
Thank you

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