SECONDARY THREE

Dynamics
Post-Session Homework

Model 1

(1) The impulse is defined as ………….

(a) the change in the force acting on the body

(b) the period of acting of the force on the body

(c) the change in the velocity of the body

(d) the change in the momentum of the body

(2) A body moves with accelerated motion if …………

(a) ⃑ and ⃑ have the same direction

(b) ⃑ and ⃑ have the same direction

(c) ⃑ and ⃑ have the same direction

(d) ⃑ and ⃑ are in opposite direction

(3) A body of mass 28 kg. is attached by a spring scale suspended in the ceiling of a lift
moving vertically with uniform acceleration 2.45 m./sec2.
Find in kg.wt. the reading of the scale if the lift is moving vertically downward.

(4) A sphere (A) of mass 2 kg. moves in a straight line with velocity 8 m./sec. it collided
with another sphere (B) at rest. If the sphere (A) rebound after collision with velocity
6 m./sec. in the same straight line. Find the magnitude of the change In the
momentum of the sphere (B) in kg.m./sec.

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(5) The magnitude of the work done by a force of magnitude one newton to move a
body a distance = one meter is defined as ………

(a) erg

(b) joule

(c) horse

(d) watt

(6) If and ( ) , then ( ) …………..

(a) 3

(b) 4

(c) 5

(d) 6

(7) In the opposite figure:

A small smooth pulley is fixed, the measure of the angle
between the two branches of the string is 120°
T is the magnitude of tension in each branch of the string,
then the magnitude of the pressure on the axis of the pulley = …………..

(a) T

(b) T

√
(c) T

(d) 2 T

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(8) A body of mass 150 kg. fell down from height = 140 cm. over sandy ground, then it
embedded in it. If the resistance of the sand equals 10650 kg.wt. Find the distance
that the body embedded in the sand.

(9) A person of mass 60 kg. ascends a ladder of a tower in a time equals 6 minutes. If the
height of the tower = 180 meter, calculate the average power of the person in watt
unit.

(10) If a body of mass 100 gm. moves with velocity ⃑ where the magnitude
of the velocity is measured in cm./sec., then the kinetic energy of the body in erg
equals ……………

(a) 650

(b) 4225

(c) 8450

(d) 16900

(11) A body of mass m kg. moves under the action of the force ⃑ where
2
F in newton. then the magnitude of the acceleration in m./sec equals ………..

(a) 3

(b) 4

(c) 5

(d) 7

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(12) A car of mass 7 ton moves in a horizontal way with constant velocity when the
force of its motor is 140 kg.wt. , then the resistance for each ton of the mass of the
car = ………….. kg.wt./ton

(a)

(b) 20

(c) 140

(d) 900

(13) A body of mass 200 gm. is projected upwards an inclined smooth plane on the line
of greatest slope with velocity 30 cm./sec. Calculate the change happened in the
potential energy of the body when its velocity becomes 18 cm./sec.

(14) A particle moves in a straight line starting from a constant point on the straight line
such that the algebraic measure of its acceleration is given in terms of the algebraic
measure of its position x by the relation a = 2x + 5 given that the initial velocity
equals 2 m./sec.

Answer one of the following items:

[a] Find: v2 in terms of x , then find the velocity of the particle when x = 1
[b] Find: v2 in terms of x, then find x when v = 4 m./sec.

(15) A body moves in a straight line where the algebraic measure of its velocity is
V = (t – 1) (3 – t) , then it reaches its maximum velocity after time equals …………

(a) 3

(b) 1

(c) 2

(d) 3 or 1

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(16) A body of mass 70 gm. is placed on a smooth horizontal table and it is connected
with one end of a light string (negligible weight) which passes over a small smooth
pulley fixed at the edge of the table, the other end of the string carries a body of
mass 35 gm. The system is left to move from rest when the mass 70 was at a distance
120 cm. from the pulley, find the velocity of this mass when it becomes about to
collide the pulley.

(17) If the body moves under the action of its weight only on a smooth incline plane.
Then its acceleration depends on …………..

(a) its mass

(b) its weight

(c) the reaction of the plane

(d) the angle of inclination of the plane to the horizon

(18) A body of mass 3 kg. moves where its displacement vector is ⃑ under
the action of a force ⃑ , and s is measured in meter, F in newton, t in seconds.

Answer one of the following items:

[a] Find: the work done by this force after 3 seconds from starting motion
[b] Find: the work done by this force from t = 2 to t = 5

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Answers

(1) d

(2) c

(3) 21 kg.wt.

(4) 28 kg.m/sec

(5) b

(6) b

(7) b

(8) s = 0.02 meter = 2 cm

(9) work done = 105840 joule , average power = 294 watt

(10) c

(11) c

(12) b

(13) 57600 erg

(14) [a] ,
[b] or

(15) c

(16) 280 cm./sec.

(17) d

(18) [a] 54 joule

[b] 126 joule