SECONDARY THREE MATH

THREE THREE
Complex Numbers - Homework

Answer The Following Questions:

1- If 𝒛 = 𝟑 + 𝟒 𝒊 , then : |𝒛| =………..

a) 3 b) 4 c) 5 d) 6

2- If the point 𝑨 (√𝟑 , −𝟏) represents a complex number on Argand’s diagram , then the
argument and the principle amplitude for the number 𝒛 are …………

𝝅 𝟓𝝅 −𝟓𝝅 𝝅
a) (𝟐 , ) b) (𝟐 , ) c) (𝟐 , ) d) (𝟐 , − )
𝟔 𝟔 𝟔 𝟔

3- If 𝒛 = −𝟏 + √𝟑 𝒊 , then : |𝒛̅| =………

a) −𝟏 − √𝟑 𝒊 b) √𝟐 c) 𝟐 d) −𝟐

4- If 𝒛 is a complex number , its principle amplitude is 𝜽 , then …………

First : Amplitude (𝒛̅) =……….

𝝅
a) 𝜽 b) – 𝜽 c) − 𝜽 d) 𝝅 − 𝜽
𝟐

Second : Amplitude (𝟐 𝒛) =……….

a) 𝜽 b) – 𝜽 c) 𝟐 𝜽 d) −𝟐 𝜽

𝟏
Third : Amplitude ( ) =………..
𝒛

a) 𝜽 b) – 𝜽 c) 𝝅 − 𝜽 d) −𝝅 + 𝜽

5- If |𝒛| = 𝟏𝟎 , then 𝒛 𝒛̅ =………..

a) 10 b) 100 c) 1 d) -100

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𝝅 𝝅
(𝒄𝒐𝒔 − 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 ) is ………….
The principle amplitude for the number 𝟐THREE
6-THREE
𝟒 𝟒

𝝅 𝝅 𝟑𝝅 −𝟑𝝅
a) b) − c) d)
𝟒 𝟒 𝟒 𝟒

7- If 𝒛 is a complex number. Which of the following statements are false ?

a) 𝒛 𝒛̅ = |𝒛|𝟐 b) 𝒛 𝒛̅ = |𝒛̅|𝟐 c) Amplitude (𝒛) = Amplitude (𝒛̅) ̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅

d) 𝒛 𝟏 + 𝒛𝟐 = 𝒛
̅̅̅𝟏 + 𝒛
̅̅̅𝟐

8- If 𝒛𝟏 = 𝟐√𝟑 − 𝒊 , 𝒛𝟐 = 𝟐(𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟑𝟎° + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟑𝟎°) , then 𝒛

̅̅̅𝟏 − 𝒛
̅̅̅𝟐 =…………..

a) 𝟐√𝟑 + 𝒊 b) √𝟑 − 𝒊 c) √𝟑 + 𝟐 𝒊 d) 𝟑√𝟑 + 𝟐 𝒊

9- The trigonometric form for the number (𝒊𝟐𝟓 )𝟑 where 𝒊𝟐 = −𝟏 is …………

𝝅 𝝅 𝝅 𝝅
a) 𝒄𝒐𝒔 + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 b) 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝝅 + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝝅 c) 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝝅 − 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝝅 d) 𝒄𝒐𝒔 − 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏
𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐

10- The opposite figure represents the complex number ………….

a) 𝟑 (𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟑𝟎° + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟑𝟎°)

b) 𝟑 (𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟔𝟎° + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟔𝟎°)
c) 𝟑 (𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟏𝟐𝟎° + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟏𝟐𝟎°)
d) 𝟑 (𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟏𝟓𝟎° + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟏𝟓𝟎°)

𝒛𝟐
11- If 𝒛𝟏 , 𝒛𝟐 are two complex numbers on Argand’s plane in the two given firgures find in the
𝒛𝟏
form 𝒙 + 𝒚 𝒊 ∶

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12- If 𝒛𝟏 = 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟏𝟏𝟒° + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟔𝟔° , 𝒛𝟐 = 𝒄𝒐𝒔 THREE
𝟒𝟐° + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟏𝟑𝟖° , 𝒛𝟑 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟐𝟒 + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟏𝟏𝟒 , find
THREE 𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟐
the algebraic form of the number :
𝒛𝟑

13- Multiplicative inverse of the complex number 𝒛 where |𝒛| ≠ is ………….

𝒛̅ 𝒛̅ 𝒛
a) 𝒛̅ b) |𝒛|𝟐 c) |𝒛| d) |𝒛|𝟐

14- 𝑨𝑩𝑪𝑫 is a square drawn on Argand’s diagram its center is the origin , the point 𝑨 represents
the complex number (𝟏 + √𝟑 𝒊) , then the point 𝑪 represents the complex number ………..

a) −𝟏 − √𝟑 𝒊 b) 𝟏 − √𝟑 𝒊 c) −𝟏 + √𝟑 𝒊 d) 𝟐(𝟏 + √𝟑 𝒊)

𝟓𝝅 𝒛 𝝅
15- If 𝒛𝟏 , 𝒛𝟐 are two complex numbers , arg(𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟐 ) = , arg( 𝟏 ) = , then arg(𝒛𝟏 ) =………..
𝟏𝟖 𝒛𝟐 𝟗

𝟓𝝅 𝟕𝝅 𝝅 𝝅
a) b) c) d)
𝟑𝟔 𝟑𝟔 𝟑 𝟒

𝝅 𝟑𝝅
16- If 𝒛 is a complex number , and arg(𝒛 − 𝟐) = , arg(𝒛 − 𝟒) = , then arg(𝒛) =………….
𝟐 𝟒

𝝅 𝝅 𝟑𝝅
a) 𝝅 b) c) d)
𝟐 𝟒 𝟒

17- If 𝒛𝟏 = 𝒓𝟏 (𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝜽𝟏 + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝜽𝟏 ) , 𝒛𝟐 = 𝒓𝟐 (𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝜽𝟐 + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝜽𝟐 ) and if 𝜽𝟏 + 𝜽𝟐 = 𝝅 , then

𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟐 =………….

a) 𝒓𝟏 𝒓𝟐 b) −𝒓𝟏 𝒓𝟐 c) 𝒓𝟏 𝒓𝟐 𝒊 d) −𝒓𝟏 𝒓𝟐 𝒊

18- If 𝒛𝟏 , 𝒛𝟐 are two non-zero complex numbers and |𝒛𝟏 | = |𝒛𝟐 | and arg(𝒛𝟏 ) +arg(𝒛𝟐 ) = 𝝅 ,
then 𝒛𝟏 =………..

a) 𝒛𝟐 b) 𝒛
̅̅̅𝟐 c) −𝒛𝟐 d) −𝒛
̅̅̅𝟐

19- If 𝒛 is a complex number and |𝒛 − 𝟑| = |𝒛| and the principle amplitude for the number (𝒛)
𝝅
equals − then |𝒛| =………..
𝟒

𝟑√𝟐
a) 𝟑√𝟐 b) c) 𝟐√𝟐 d) 𝟐
𝟐

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20- If 𝒛 is a complex number and 𝒛 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟐𝟎°(𝟏 + 𝒊 𝒄𝒐𝒕 𝟐𝟎°) then :
THREE
THREE

First : |𝒛| =…………..

a) 1 b) 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝟐𝟎° c) 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝟐𝟎° d) 𝒕𝒂𝒏 𝟐𝟎°

Second : The principle amplitude for the number (𝒛) equals ……..

a) 𝟐𝟎° b) 𝟒𝟎° c) 𝟓𝟎° d) 𝟕𝟎°

21- If 𝒛 = 𝟒 + 𝟒√𝟑 𝒊 Find the exponential form of the number 𝒛 , then find the cubic roots of the
number 𝒛 and represent it on Argand diagram.

𝟖
22- Put the number : 𝒛 = on the trigonometric form then find its two square roots in the
𝟏−√𝟑 𝒊
exponential form.

23- If 𝒛 + 𝟐 = 𝒊(𝒛 − 𝟐) where 𝒊𝟐 = −𝟏 , find the complex number 𝒛 in the trigonometric form ,
then determine the two square roots of the number 𝒛 in the exponential form.

𝝅 𝝅 𝟔
24- If 𝒛 = (𝟏 + 𝒄𝒐𝒔 + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 ) , put the number 𝒛 in the trigonometric form , and then find
𝟑 𝟑
the cubic roots of 𝒛 in the exponential form.

𝟏+𝒊 𝟓
25- If 𝒛 = ( ) , put the number 𝒛 in the trigonometric form. Find the two square roots of the
𝟏−𝒊
number 𝒛.

𝟏
26- 𝒛 = 𝟔 − 𝟖 𝒊 , then find 𝒛𝟐 in the algebraic form.

𝝅 𝝅 𝟓 𝝅 𝝅 𝟒 𝒛𝟏
27- If 𝒛𝟏 = (𝒔𝒊𝒏 + 𝒊 𝒄𝒐𝒔 ) , 𝒛𝟐 = (𝒄𝒐𝒔 + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 ) , the complex number 𝒛 = , then find
𝟗 𝟗 𝟗 𝟗 𝒛𝟐
the two square roots of the complex number in the exponential form.

𝟒
√𝟑+𝒊 𝝅 𝝅 𝒛𝟏
28- If 𝒛𝟏 = ( ) , 𝒛𝟐 = 𝒔𝒊𝒏 + 𝒊 𝒄𝒐𝒔 , 𝒊𝟐 = −𝟏 and 𝒛 = , find the square roots of the
𝟐 𝟑 𝟑 𝒛𝟐
number 𝒛 in the trigonometric form.

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 SECONDARY THREE MATH
𝜽 𝜽 𝟐 𝒛𝟏 𝒛𝟐
29-
THREE 𝒛𝟑 = (𝒄𝒐𝒔 − 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 ) and 𝒛 =
If 𝒛𝟏 = 𝟏 − √𝟑 𝒊 , 𝒛𝟐 = 𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝜽 + 𝒊 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝜽 , THREE , find the
𝟐 𝟐 𝒛𝟑
modulus and principle amplitude of the number 𝒛 , then find the two square roots of the
𝝅
number 𝒛 in the trigonometric form at 𝜽 =
𝟔

30- Find the solution set for each of the following equation , where 𝒙 ∈ 𝑪 ∶
𝒙𝟐 − (𝟏 + 𝒊)𝒙 − 𝟔 + 𝟑 𝒊 = 𝟎

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THREE FINAL ANSWER
THREE

1)c 2) d 3) c 4) first : b , second : a , third : b 5) b 6) b 7) c 8) c 9) d 10) c

13) b 14) a 15) b 16) c 17) b 18) d 19) b 20) first : a , second : d