Cr 5
Read the text below and answer questions 1 to 8.
Sled Dog Team
Dogs have been used to pull sleds through arctic climates for over a thousand years,
especially in Iceland and Alaska. Picking out a sled dog team is not just a matter of
finding the most athletic dogs. Each has a specific place on the team based on what it
excels at:
| ‘The most important dogs on the team are the leader dogs. Placed at the front of the
harness, they respond to the musher’s commands at all times. They also set the team's
pace. Lead dogs must be alert, confident and intelligent.
The swing dogs are positioned directly behind the lead dogs. They direct the team
around turns and curves. Swing dogs possess the perfect mixture of speed, endurance
and athleticism.
| __ The wheel dogs are placed at the back of the formation. They are usually the largest
| of the dogs and have the strongest legs because they are the first to take on the weight
| of the load being pulled, especially during starts and climbs. Wheel dogs should also
be even-tempered as they must withstand the constant slamming of the sled runners
| behind them.
Questions 1-8
Complete the following table. Choose no more than 3 words and/or a number from
the text for each answer. For each question, write your answer in the space provided
on your answer sheet.
Sled Dog Team
Lead dogs ‘Swing Dogs Wheel Dogs
Position 4 see eee | 2p ee Oe
the lead dogs of the formation
respond to musher's |5. direct the team first to take on the
leenone| Dies commands weight of the load
: around | being pulled
4. set
; alert possess the perfect |7. the
aoe mixture of speed, of the dogs
: |®& endurance and i
~ have the
— intelligent strongest legs