RIDA NUR YULIANI EK-3C

TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS II

Disusun Oleh :
Rida Nur Yuliani
3.32.15.2.15

JURUSAN TEKNIK ELEKTRO

PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK ELEKTRONIKA
POLITEKNIK NEGERI SEMARANG
2017
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RESISTOR
Good morning every body, today I would like to discribe about resistor. I will discribe all
about resistor from introduction, characteristic,function, until application. And this is my
presentation.

From introduction about resistor. A resistor is a passive two-terminal electrical

component that implements electrical resistance as a circuit element. The current through a
resistor is in direct proportion to the voltage across the resistor's terminals. This relationship is
represented by Ohm's law : I = V / R .

Practical resistors can be made of various compounds and films, as well as resistance
wire such as as nickel-chrome. .Resistor have a function as a barrier to the flow of electricity.

Base on the resistance value the resistor devide by 2 type:

1. Fix Resistor
Fix resistor is the resistor that have resistance value that fix and can not to be
change. generaly the fix resistor have the resistance value that wrote in that resistor with
color or number in the body of resistor. This resistor use to fix barrier the flow of
electriccity, like in the LED, we must fit the resistor first.

2. Variable resistor
Variable resistor is the resistor that have resistance that can change. There is two
type of variable resistor.

a. Timer potensio
Trimer potensio is the resistor that theresistance value can be changed by rotating the
shaft with a screwdriver. The resistance value is wrote in the body of resistor, and that
is max resistance value of resistor. The application for timer potensio is variable
multivibrator or receiver.
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b. Potensio meter
Variael resistor that a resistor whose resistance value can be changed by rotating the
shaft that available. The resistance value is wrote in the body of resistor, and that is
max resistance value of resistor.

The main characteristics of a resistor are the resistance and electric power can be wasted.
Other characteristics include temperature coefficient, electrical noise, and inductance.
And the function about resistor is :
1. Inhibit electric current
2. The voltage divider
3. Volume control (potentiometer)
4. Motor speed control (rheostat)
5. Etc. depending on the design components

Almost all electronic circuits using resistors. The simplest is of LED circuit before installing
you must installing resistor firts. For example the another electronic circuit is amplifier circuit.
And application in the NTC or PTC circuit. If we want to presented all about the electronic
circuit, all about the electronic circuit there is resistor.

The electrical functionality of a resistor is specified by its resistance: common commercial

resistors are manufactured over a range of more than nine orders of magnitude. When specifying
that resistance in an electronic design, the required precision of the resistance may require
attention to the manufacturing tolerance of the chosen resistor, according to its specific
application. The temperature coefficient of the resistance may also be of concern in some
precision applications. Practical resistors are also specified as having a maximumpower rating
which must exceed the anticipated power dissipation of that resistor in a particular circuit: this is
mainly of concern in power electronics applications. Resistors with higher power ratings are
physically larger and may require heat sinks. In a high-voltage circuit, attention must sometimes
be paid to the rated maximum working voltage of the resistor.

Practical resistors have a series inductance and a small parallel capacitance; these

specifications can be important in high-frequency applications. In a low-noise amplifier or pre-
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amp, the noise characteristics of a resistor may be an issue. The unwanted inductance, excess

noise, and temperature coefficient are mainly dependent on the technology used in
manufacturing the resistor. They are not normally specified individually for a particular family of
resistors manufactured using a particular technology. A family of discrete resistors is also
characterized according to its form factor, that is, the size of the device and the position of its
leads (or terminals) which is relevant in the practical manufacturing of circuits using them.

The ohm (symbol: Ω) is the SI unit of electrical resistance, named after Georg Simon Ohm.

An ohm is equivalent to a volt per ampere. Since resistors are specified and manufactured over a
very large range of values, the derived units of milliohm (1 mΩ = 10 −3 Ω), kilohm (1 kΩ =
103 Ω), and megohm (1 MΩ = 106 Ω) are also in common usage.

The reciprocal of resistance R is called conductance G = 1/R and is measured

in siemens (SI unit), sometimes referred to as a mho. Hence, siemens is the reciprocal of an

ohm:  . Although the concept of conductance is often used in circuit analysis, practical
resistors are always specified in terms of their resistance (ohms) rather than conductance.

Okay , I think that’s all for my presentation about resistor. I hope kan give you some
information. Thank’s for your attention guys. Good morning.
RIDA NUR YULIANI EK-3C
RIDA NUR YULIANI EK-3C
RIDA NUR YULIANI EK-3C