UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER BAHASA INGGRIS

16 MENIT HAFAL TENSES

KITAB TENSES PASAL 16 : AYAT 16

RINGKASAN DAN TUGAS MATERI

Diajukan dalam rangka memenuhi salah satu tugas Ujian Akhir Semester dalam
Mata Kuliah Bahasa Inggris Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Ners
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Maju

Disusun Oleh :

SYAH TRIANA 08200100141

PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN PROFESI NERS

SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN INDONEIA MAJU
TAHUN 2021
Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || i
DAFTRA ISI

DAFTRA ISI......................................................................................................................i
DAFTAR GAMBAR........................................................................................................ii
DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................................iii
BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN...........................................................................................1
BAB 2 RINGKASAN MATERI.................................................................................2
2.1 Simple Present Tense..........................................................................................2
2.2 Present Progressive Tense..................................................................................3
2.3 Present Perfect Tense..........................................................................................4
2.4 Present Perfect Progressive Tense......................................................................6
2.5 Simple Past Tense...............................................................................................6
2.6 Past Progressive Tense........................................................................................8
2.7 Past Perfect Tense...............................................................................................8
2.8 Past Perfect Progressive Tense.........................................................................10
2.9 Simple Future Tense.........................................................................................11
2.10 Future Progressive Tense..................................................................................13
2.11 Future Perfect Tense.........................................................................................13
2.12 Future Perfect Progressive Tense.....................................................................15
2.13 Simple Past Future Tense.................................................................................16
2.14 Past Future Progressive Tense..........................................................................18
2.15 Past Future Perfect Tense.................................................................................19
2.16 Past Future Perfect Progressive Tense..............................................................20
BAB 3 TUGAS MATERI.........................................................................................21
3.1 Final Exam English for Nursing STIKIM........................................................21
DAFTAR PUSTAKA......................................................................................................24

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || ii

DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1.1 16 Tenses Melalui Jari Tangan......................................................................1

Gambar 2.1 Pola Simple Present Tense (Non-Verbal and Verbal Sentence)....................2
Gambar 2.2 Pola Present Progressive/Continuous Tense..................................................3
Gambar 2.3 Pola Present Perfect Tense (Verbal Sentence)..............................................4
Gambar 2.4 Pola Present Perfect Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)...........................6
Gambar 2.5 Pola Simple Past Tense (Verbal Sentence)....................................................7
Gambar 2.6 Pola Past Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)............................................8
Gambar 2.7 Pola Past Perfect Tense (Verbal Sentence)....................................................9
Gambar 2.8 Pola Simple Future Tense (Verbal Sentence)..............................................11
Gambar 2.9 Pola Future Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)......................................13
Gambar 2.10 Pola Future Perfect Tense (Verbal Sentence)............................................14
Gambar 2.11 Pola Future Perfect Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)........................15
Gambar 2.12 Pola Past Future Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence).............................18
Gambar 2.13 Pola Past Future Perfect Tence (Verbal Sentence)....................................19
Gambar 2.14 Pola Past Future Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence).............................20

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || iii

DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Pola Present Progressive Tense.........................................................................3

Tabel 2.2 Pola Present Perfect Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)..........................................5
Tabel 2.3 Pola Simple Past Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)...............................................7
Tabel 2.4 Pola Past Perfect Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)...............................................9
Tabel 2.5 Pola Past Perfect Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)..................................10
Tabel 2.6 Pola Simple Future Tense (Verbal Sentence)..................................................11
Tabel 2.7 Contoh Kalimat Simple Future Tense (Verbal Sentence)...............................12
Tabel 2.8 Pola Simple Future Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence).........................................12
Tabel 2.9 Contoh Kalimat Simple Future Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence).......................12
Tabel 2.10 Pola Future Perfect Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence).......................................14
Tabel 2.11 Pola Simple Past Future Tense (Verbal Sentence)........................................16
Tabel 2.12 Pola Simple Past Future Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)................................17
Tabel 2.13 Pola Past Future Perfect Tence (Verbal Sentence)........................................19
Tabel 2.14 Pola Past Future Perfect Tence (Non-Verbal Sentence)...............................19
Tabel 2.15 Pola Past Future Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence).................................20

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || iv

 BAB 1
PENDAHULUAN

Tenses merupakan bagian dari grammer bahasa Inggris yang merupakan salah
satu kunci untuk mengetahui dan memperlancar berbicara dalam bahasa Inggris dengan
baik dan benar. Menurut kamus Oxford, tenses adalah bentuk waktu dalam bahasa
Inggris, terutama dalam hubungannya dengan kata kerja dan kata kerja bantu untuk
mengindikasikan kapan peristiwa atau kejadian tersebut terjadi. Tenses membahas
perubahan bentuk kata kerja sesuai dengan waktu terjadinya suatu peristiwa serta
kesempurnaan peristiwanya dalam tata bahasa Inggris (Blatan, 2018).

Gambar 1.1 16 Tenses Melalui Jari Tangan

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 1

 BAB 2
RINGKASAN MATERI

2.1 Simple Present Tense

Simple Present Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk menyatakan
suatu kegiatan yang terjadi saat ini, menyatakan suatu kegiatan yang biasa terjadi
(habitual action) dan menyatakan kebenaran umum. Ada dua jenis pola kalimat dalam
Simple Present Tense, yaitu pola kalimat verbal dan pola kalimat nonverbal. Kalimat
verbal adalah kalimat yang menggunakan kata kerja, sedangkan kalimat nonverbal
adalah kalimat yang tidak menggunakan kata kerja, tetapi menggunakan kata sifat
(adjective), kata keterangan (adverb), dan kata benda (noun) (Blatan, 2018).

Gambar 2.2 Pola Simple Present Tense (Non-Verbal and Verbal Sentence)

(+) He goes to hospital every month.

(Dia pergi ke rumah sakit setiap bulan).

(-) He does not go to hospital every month.

(Dia tidak pergi ke rumah sakit setiap bulan).

(?) Does He go to hospital every month?

(Apakah dia pergi ke rumah sakit setiap bulan?).
Answer : Yes, he does./No, he does not.
Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 2
 (+) I am a nurse in a big hospital.
(Saya adalah seorang perawat di rumah sakit besar).

(-) I am not a nurse in a big hospital.

(Saya bukan seorang perawat di rumah sakit besar).

(?) Am I a nurse in a big hospital?

(Apakah saya seorang pawat di rumah sakit besar?).
Answer : Yes, you are./No, you are not.

2.2 Present Progressive Tense

Present Progressive Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk

mengekspresikan aktivitas yang sedang terjadi, mengekspresikan sesuatu yang akan
atau tidak terjadi dalam waktu dekat dan terkadang digunakan untuk mengatakan
sebuah proses dari aktivitas yang sedang berlangsung atau dilakukan serta
mengekspresikan sesuatu yang menjengkelkan, terjadi berulang kali (Blatan, 2018).

Gambar 2.3 Pola Present Progressive/Continuous Tense

Positive Sentence || Subject + am/are/is + V-ing + Object

Negative Sentence || Subject + am/are/is + Not + V-ing + Object

Interrogative Sentence || am/are/is + Subject + V-ing + Object

Tabel 2.1 Pola Present Progressive Tense

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 3

 (+) I am watching TV now.
(Saya sedang menonton TV sekarang).

(-) I am not watching TV now.

(Saya tidak sedang menonton TV sekarang).

(?) Am I not watching TV now?

(Apakah saya tidak sedang menonton TV sekarang?).
Answer : Yes, you are./No, you are not.

2.3 Present Perfect Tense

Present Perfect Tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk
menyatakan suatu aksi atau situasi yang telah dimulai di masa lalu dan masih berlanjut
sampai sekarang atau telah selesai pada suatu titik waktu tertentu di masa lalu tetapi
efeknya masih berlanjut. Present Perfect Tense menyatakan suatu pengalaman
(experience), menyatakan suatu perubahan atau informasi terbaru (change and new
information) dan menyataan situasi yang berkelanjutan (continuing situation). Dalam
Present Perfect Tense selalu ada hubungan timbal balik dengan masa lampau (past) dan
masa sekarang (present) (Blatan, 2018).

Gambar 2.4 Pola Present Perfect Tense (Verbal Sentence)

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 4

 (+) Budi has read the book.
(Budi telah membaca buku ini).

(-) Budi has not read the book.

(Budi belum membaca buku ini).

(?) Has Budi read the book?

(Apakah Budi telah membaca buku ini?).
Answer : Yes, he has./No, he has not.

Positive Sentence || Subject + have/has + been + Complement

Negative Sentence || Subject + have/has + not + been + Complement

Interrogative Sentence || Have/has + Subject + been + Complement

Tabel 2.2 Pola Present Perfect Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)

(+) Ramon has been a teacher in this school.

(Ramon telah menjadi guru di sekolah ini).

(-) Ramon has not been a teacher in this school.

(Ramon belum menjadi guru di sekolah ini).

(?) Has Ramon been a teacher in this school?

(Apakah Ramon telah menjadi guru di sekolah ini?).
Answer : Yes, he has./No, he has not.

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 5

2.4 Present Perfect Progressive Tense

Present Perfect Progressive Tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan
untuk menyatakan aksi yang telah selesai pada suatu titik di masa lalu atau aksi telah
dimulai di masa lalu dan terus berlanjut sampai sekarang. Aksi pada Present Perfect
Continuous Tense biasanya berdurasi waktu tertentu dan ada relevansinya dengan
kondisi sekarang (Blatan, 2018).

Gambar 2.5 Pola Present Perfect Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) John has been singing on the stage for three hours.
(John telah sedang bernyanyi di atas panggung selama tiga jam).

(-) John has not been singing on the stage for three hours.
(John telah tidak sedang menyanyi di atas panggung selama tiga jam).

(?) Has John been singing on the stage for three hours?
(Apakah John telah sedang menyanyi di atas panggung selama tiga jam?).
Answer : Yes, he has./No, he has not.

2.5 Simple Past Tense

Simple Past Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu
kejadian atau peristiwa yang telah terjadi pada waktu tertentu yang terjadi di masa lalu
(Blatan, 2018).

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 6

 Gambar 2.6 Pola Simple Past Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) Rizki sent me two letters yesterday.

(Rizki mengirimiku dua surat kemarin).

(-) Rizki did not send me two letters yesterday.

(Rizki tidak mengirimiku dua surat kemarin).

(?) Did Rizki send me two letters yesterday?

(Apakah Rizki mengirimiku dua surat kemarin?).
Answer : Yes, he did./No, he did not.

Positive Sentence || Subject + was/were + Complement

Negative Sentence || Subject + was/were + not + Complement

Interrogative Sentence || Was/were + Subject + Complement

Tabel 2.3 Pola Simple Past Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)

(+) Jonny was in his home last night.

(Jonny berada di rumahnya semalam).

(-) Jonny was not in his home last night.

(Jonny tidak berada di rumahnya semalam).

(?) Was Jonny in his home last night?

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 7

 (Apakah Jonny berada di rumahnya semalam?).
Answer : Yes, he was./No, he was not.

2.6 Past Progressive Tense

Past Progressive Tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja yang digunakan untuk
menyatakan bahwa suatu aksi sedang terjadi pada waktu tertentu di masa lampau. Aksi
tersebut telah dimulai tetapi belum selesai pada saat itu (Blatan, 2018).

Gambar 2.7 Pola Past Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) We were watching TV when he arrived.

(Kami sedang menonton TV Ketika dia datang).

(-) We were not watching TV when he arrived.

(Kami tidak sedang menonton TV Ketika dia datang).

(?) Were we watching TV when he arrived?

(Apakah Kami sedang menonton TV Ketika dia datang?).
Answer : Yes, we were./No, we were not.

2.7 Past Perfect Tense

Past Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menunjukkan suatu tindakan di masa lalu
berkaitan dengan tindakan lain sebelumnya di masa lalu, bisa juga menjelaskan kalau
sesuatu terjadi saat sebelum waktu spesifik (Blatan, 2018).

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 8

 Gambar 2.8 Pola Past Perfect Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) I had eaten before my sister come.

(Saya telah makan sebelum saudari saya datang).

(-) I had not eaten before my sister come.

(Saya belum makan sebelum saudari saya datang).

(?) Had I eaten before my sister come?

(Saya telah makan sebelum saudari saya datang?).
Answer : Yes, you had./No, you had not.

Positive Sentence || Subject + had + been + Complement

Negative Sentence || Subject + had + not + been + Complement

Interrogative Sentence || Had + Subject + been + Complement

Tabel 2.4 Pola Past Perfect Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)

(+) They had been here before 1945.

(Mereka telah berada di sini sebelum tahun 1945).

(-) They had not been here before 1945.

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 9

 (Mereka belum berada di sini sebelum tahun 1945).

(?) Had They been here before 1945?

(Apakah Mereka telah berada di sini sebelum tahun 1945?).
Answer : Yes, they had./No, they had not.

2.8 Past Perfect Progressive Tense

Past Perfect Progressive Tense digunakan untuk mengungkapkan suatu tindakan

yang dimulai di masa lalu dan berlangsung hingga tindakan lain terjadi di masa lalu
(Blatan, 2018).

Positive Sentence || Subject + had + been + Verb-ing + Object

Negative Sentence || Subject + had + not + been + Verb-ing + Object

Interrogative Sentence || Had + Subject + been + Verb-ing + Object

Tabel 2.5 Pola Past Perfect Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) He had been living in Jakarta about ten years.

(Dia telah sedang tinggal di Jakarta sekitar 10 tahun).

(-) He had not been living in Jakarta about ten years.

(Dia tidak sedang tinggal di Jakarta sekitar 10 tahun).

(?) Had he been living in Jakarta about ten years?

(Apakah Dia telah sedang tinggal di Jakarta sekitar 10 tahun).
Answer : Yes, he had./No, he had not.

2.9 Simple Future Tense

Simple Future Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk menyatakan
suatu kejadian yang terjadi di masa yang akan datang. Ada dua penggunaan Simple
Future Tense, yaitu menggunakan will/shall dan to be going to. (Blatan, 2018).

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 10

 Will/shall digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu rencana tindakan yang baru saja
terpikirkan/belum direncanakan/spontanitas saat berbicara. Juga digunakan untuk
mengungkapkan ramalan yang akan terjadi berdasarkan perhitungan atau perasaan yang
belum pasti terjadi. Will bisa digunakan untuk semua pronoun (They, We, I, You and
He, She, It), sedangkan Shall hanya bisa digunakan untuk I dan We.
To be going to digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu rencana tindakan yang telah
dibuat jauh-jauh hari sebelum rencana itu diungkapkan/diutarakan. Juga digunakan
untuk mengungkapkan suatu prediksi berdasarkan tanda-tanda yang terjadi saat ini
yang besar kemungkinan terjadi.

Gambar 2.9 Pola Simple Future Tense (Verbal Sentence)

Positive Sentence || Subject + will/shall + Verb 1 + Object

Positive Sentence || Subject + am/are/is + going to + Verb 1 + Object

Negative Sentence || Subject + will/shall + not + Verb 1 + Object

Negative Sentence || Subject + am/are/is + not + going to + Verb 1 + Object

Interrogative Sentence || Will/shall + Subject + Verb 1 + Object

Interrogative Sentence || Am/are/is + Subject + going to + Verb 1 + Object

Tabel 2.6 Pola Simple Future Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) I will come to your party tomorrow.
(Saya akan datang ke pesta Anda
besok).
(-) I will not come to your party
(+) You are going to play football
tonight.
(Anda akan bermain sepak bola malam
ini).
(-) You are not going to play football

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 11

 tomorrow. tonight.
(Saya tidak akan datang ke pesta Anda (Anda tidak akan bermain sepak bola
besok). malam ini).

(+) Will I come to your party (?) Are You going to play football
tomorrow? tonight?
(Apakah Saya akan datang ke pesta (Apakah Anda akan bermain sepak bola
Anda besok?). malam ini?).
Answer : Yes, I will./No, I will Answer : Yes, I am./No, I am not.
not.
Tabel 2.7 Contoh Kalimat Simple Future Tense (Verbal Sentence)

Positive Sentence || Subject + will/shall + be + Complement

Positive Sentence || Subject + am/are/is + going to + be + Complement

Negative Sentence || Subject + will/shall + not + be + Complement

Negative Sentence || Subject + am/are/is + not + going to + be + Complement

Interrogative Sentence || will/shall + Subject + be + Complement

Interrogative Sentence || Am/are/is + Subject + going to + be + Complement

Tabel 2.8 Pola Simple Future Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)

(+) I will be at hospital tomorrow. (+) He is going to be a prosecutor.

(Saya akan ada di rumah sakit besok). (Dia akan menjadi seorang jaksa).

(-) I will not be at hospital tomorrow. (-) He is not going to be a prosecutor.

(Saya tidak akan ada di rumah sakit (Dia tidak akan menjadi seorang jaksa).
besok).

(?) Will you be at hospital tomorrow? (?) Is He going to be a prosecutor?

(apakah Anda ada di rumah sakit (Apakah Dia akan menjadi seorang
besok?). jaksa?).

Tabel 2.9 Contoh Kalimat Simple Future Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)

2.10 Future Progressive Tense

Pada umumnya digunakan untuk menandakan bahwa kita akan berada pada suatu
kejadian dalam waktu tertentu di masa depan (Blatan, 2018).

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 12

 Gambar 2.10 Pola Future Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) I will be watching a movie tonight.

(Saya akan sedang menonton film nanti malam).

(-) I will not be watching a movie tonight.

(Saya tidak akan sedang menonton film nanti malam).

(?) Will you be watching a movie tonight?

(Saya akan sedang menonton film nanti malam?).
Answer : Yes, I will./No, I will not.

2.11 Future Perfect Tense

Future Perfect Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk menyatakan
kejadian yang dimulai di masa lalu dan akan selesai di masa depan. Dikatakan “future”
karena peristiwanya terjadi di masa depan dan dikatakan “perfect” karena pekerjaan
atau peristiwa tersebut telah selesai dikerjakan pada waktu tertentu (Blatan, 2018).

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 13

 Gambar 2.11 Pola Future Perfect Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) I will/shall have read this book by the time you arrive.
(Saya akan sudah membaca buku ini ketika kamu datang).

(-) I will/shall not have read this book by the time you arrive.
(Saya belum akan membaca buku ini ketika kamu datang).

(?) Will/shall I have read this book by the time you arrive?
(Akankah Saya sudah membaca buku ini ketika Anda datang?).
Answer : Yes, You will/shall or No, You will/shall not.

Positive Sentence || Subject + will/shall + have + been + Complement

Negative Sentence || Subject + will/shall + not + have + been + Complement

Interrogative Sentence || Will/shall + Subject + have + been + Complement

Tabel 2.10 Pola Future Perfect Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)
(+) I shall have been here before you arrive tomorrow morning.

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 14

 (Saya akan sudah ada di sini sebelum Anda datang besok pagi).

(-) I shall not have been here before you arrive tomorrow morning.
(Saya tidak akan sudah berada di sini sebelum Anda datang besok pagi).

(?) Shall I have been here before you arrive tomorrow morning?
(Apakah Saya akan sudah berada di sini sebelum Anda datang besok pagi?).
Answer : Yes, You will./No, You will not.

2.12 Future Perfect Progressive Tense

Future Perfect Progressive Tense adalah tense yang digunakan untuk menyatakan
suatu kegiatan atau peristiwa yang akan terus berlangsung sampai waktu yang akan
datang. Dengan kata lain, tense ini menekankan durasi dari kegiatan yang sudah
dilakukan, tetapi masih terjadi di masa mendatang (Blatan, 2018).

Gambar 2.12 Pola Future Perfect Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) They will have been studying English for 3 years by the end of this year.

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 15

 (Mereka akan sudah belajar bahasa Inggris selama 3 tahun pada akhir tahun ini).

(-) They will not have been studying English for 3 years by the end of this year.
(Mereka tidak akan sudah belajar bahasa Inggris selama 3 tahun di akhir tahun ini).

(?) Will They have been studying English for 3 years by the end of this year?
(Apakah Mereka akan sudah belajar bahasa Inggris selama 3 tahun akhir tahun ini?).
Answer : Yes, They will./No, They will not.

2.13 Simple Past Future Tense

Simple Past Future Tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja untuk membicarakan
masa depan dari perspektif masa lalu. Tense ini dapat digunakan untuk menyatakan
suatu kejadian atau aksi yang akan dilakukan (sukarela ataupun yang direncanakan),
membuat perkiraan atau prediksi, dan membuat janji di masa depan pada saat berada di
masa lalu. Tense ini juga digunakan untuk menjelaskan peristiwa yang terjadi atau
dilakukan secara terus berulang atau telah menjadi suatu kebiasaan di masa lampau
(Blatan, 2018).

Positive Sentence || Subject + would/should + Verb 1 + Object

Positive Sentence || Subject + was/were + going to + Verb 1 + Object

Negative Sentence || Subject + would/should + not + Verb 1 + Object

Negative Sentence || Subject + was/were + not + going to + Verb 1 + Object

Interrogative Sentence || Would/should + Subject + Verb 1 + Object

Interrogative Sentence || Was/were + Subject + going to + Verb 1 + Object

Tabel 2.11 Pola Simple Past Future Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) I would treat you to watch a movie if I won the game.

(Saya akan mentraktir Anda menonton film jika saya memenangkan permainannya).
(+) She was going to buy new cloth.
(Dia akan membeli kain baru).

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 16

 (-) I would not treat you to watch a movie if I won the game.
(Saya tidak akan mentraktir Anda menonton film jika saya memenangkan
permainannya).
(-) She was not going to buy new cloth.
(Dia tidak akan membeli kain baru).

(?) Would I treat you to watch a movie if I won the game?

(Apakah Saya akan mentraktir Anda nonton film jika saya memenangkan
permainannya?).
Answer : Yes, you would./No, you would not.
(?) Was She going to buy new cloth?
(Apakah Dia akan membeli kain baru?).
Answer : Yes, she was./No, she was not.

Positive Sentence || Subject + would/should + be + Complement

Positive Sentence || Subject + was/were + going to + be + Complement

Negative Sentence || Subject + would/should + not + be + Complement

Negative Sentence || Subject + was/were + not + going to + be + Complement

Interrogative Sentence || Would/should + Subject + be + Complement

Interrogative Sentence || Was/were + Subject + going to + be + Complement

Tabel 2.12 Pola Simple Past Future Tense (Non-Verbal Sentence)

(+) Noel would be lazy if his teacher gave him a duty to do.
(Noel akan mals jika gurunya memberinya tugas untuk dikerjakan).

(-) Noel would not be lazy if his teacher gave him a duty to do.
(Noel tidak akan mals jika gurunya memberinya tugas untuk dikerjakan).

(?) Would Noel be lazy if his teacher gave him a duty to do?
(Apakah Noel akan mals jika gurunya memberinya tugas untuk dikerjakan?).

Final Exam RSUD Cengkareng - English || 17

 Answer : Yes, he would./No, he would not.

2.14 Past Future Progressive Tense

Past Future Progressive Tense adalah jenis tenses yang kita gunakan untuk
menunjukkan situasi yang dalam imajinasi kita akan sedang terjadi di suatu waktu di
masa lalu, dalam pengertian bahwa kita membayangkan kejadian itu belum selesai
(Blatan, 2018).

Gambar 2.13 Pola Past Future Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) They would be calling me at seven o’clock last morning.

(Mereka akan sedang menelepon saya pada pukul tujuh tadi pagi).

(-) They would not be calling me at seven o’clock last morning.

(Mereka tidak akan sedang menelepon saya pada pukul tujuh tadi pagi).

(?) Would They be calling me at seven o’clock last morning?

(Apakah Mereka akan sedang menelepon saya pada pukul tujuh tadi pagi?).
Answer : Yes, they would./No, they would not.

2.15 Past Future Perfect Tense

Past Future Perfect Tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja untuk membicarakan
aktivitas yang tidak terjadi, mungkin terjadi, atau sebenarnya dapat dilakukan tetapi
tidak berhasil dilakukan di masa lampau (Blatan, 2018).

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 Gambar 2.14 Pola Past Future Perfect Tence (Verbal Sentence)
Tabel 2.13 Pola Past Future Perfect Tence (Verbal Sentence)

Positive Sentence || Subject + would/should + have + been + Complement

Negative Sentence || Subject + would/should + not + have + been +

Complement

Interrogative Sentence || Would/should + Subject + have + been +

Complement
Tabel 2.14 Pola Past Future Perfect Tence (Non-Verbal Sentence)

(+) I would have been OK if you had been here.

(Saya akan telah baik-baik saja jika Anda telah berada disini).

(-) I would not have been OK if you had been here.

(Saya tidak akan telah baik-baik saja jika Anda telah berada disini).

(?) Would I have been OK if you had been here?

(Apakah Saya akan telah baik-baik saja jika Anda telah berada disini?).
Answer : Yes, you would./No, you would not.

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2.16 Past Future Perfect Progressive Tense

Past Future Perfect Progressive Tense adalah tenses yang digunakan untuk
menyatakan kalimat yang akan telah sedang terjadi di masa lalu (Blatan, 2018).

Gambar 2.15 Pola Past Future Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)

Tabel 2.15 Pola Past Future Progressive Tense (Verbal Sentence)

(+) I would have been working in leading company for 5 years.

(Saya akan sudah sedang bekerja di perusahaan ternama selama 5 tahun).

(-) I would not have been working in leading company for 5 years.
(Saya tidak akan sudah sedang bekerja di perusahaan ternama selama 5 tahun).

(?) Would you have been working in leading company for 5 years?
(Apakah kamu akan sudah sedang bekerja di perusahaan ternama selama 5 tahun).
Answer : Yes, I would./No, I would not.

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 BAB 3
TUGAS MATERI

3.1 Final Exam English for Nursing STIKIM

Complete the following sentences using the following words.

Monitored Operation Monitoring Swelling

Paralyzed Recovery room Temperature Postoperative Scan

1. If you notice redness and swelling after the injection, please let me know.

2. The patienthas been monitored since last month. He is getting better.

3. The accident has left him paralyzed from waist down.
4. There are some important signs which require to be observed by the nurses in
monitoring period.

5. Based on the result of his brain scan, the doctor sugets him to have an operation as soon
as possible.
6. The nurse said that our sister is now in recovery room
7. As an experienced nurse, Julia is highly skilled in post operative the patients properly.

8. She is running a temperature. Let’s report it to the doctor.

SYNONYM MATCH : Match the following synonyms from the article.

9. Likely (f). Probable a. Connected
10. Premature (d). Early b. Timeframe
11. Turned (i). Become c. Conclusions
12. Period (b). Timeframe d. Early
13. Ethnic (j). Racial e. Levels
14. Findings (c). Conclusions f. Probable
15. Rates (e). Levels g. Centred
16. Related (a). Connected h. Correct
17. Proper (h). Correct i. Became
18. Focused (g). Centred j. Racial

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Complete the following sentences with the words in the list.
Patient’s information.
Minor Casualty Victim
Critical Stable Priority

19. The doctors in this hospital give priority for immediate treatment to seriously ill patients.
20. Please, use a stretcher to bring the in the victim because his legs are injured.
21. Though Ameenah’s condition is stable at the moment, she needs to see a doctor soon.
22. Because the patient is in serious danger, his condition is critical.
23. A casuality of violence may have cuts and bruising to her face.
24. The doctor said that Mike’s minor injuries could be life-threatening.

Find the synonyms of the underlined words. Choose the synonyms on the lists.
Awake And Alert Critical Right Now
Take Off Immobilize Repeat

25. You can talk to the patient now because he is conscious. Awake And Alert
26. The next step is to remove the pads from his chest. Take Off
27. Make sure you keep her head still. If not, you may injure her spine. Immobilize
28. The patient needs treatment immediately, unless she will die soon. Right Now
29. If the therapy is not successful, the patient must do it again. Repeat
30. Her condition is serious, but it is not life-threatening. Critical

Blood Donation And Transfusion

Transferring blood products from one person to another person is known as a

transfusion. If someone loses a lot of blood in an accident or during sugery, doctors can give
them replacement blood that has been donated. Blood cannot be manufactured, so blood from
another human must be used. Only a small number taken from the donor using a needle
inserted into their arm. This blood is then kept cool and stored until required by someone in
need. The whole blood must be used before 42 days have passed, in which time unused blood
will be destroyed. Portions of the blood can be transfused as needed. Red blood cells, white

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blood cells, platelets or the plasma can be separated out and transfused for certain medical
conditions.
Even thought blood can be shared between a donor and a patient, the two must have
compatible blood types. There are four basic types of human blood; A, B, AB, and O. Type O
can be given to any person, no matter their blood type. But doctors must check a patient’s
blood type before giving them donated blood of any other type. Giving a patient the wrong
blood type can cause illness or death. Blood has antigens (proteins or sugars) attache to the
outside of the blood cells. These antigens can set off a reaction if the antigens are different
than the patient’s antigens in a transfusion. The body’s immune system may attack the new
blood cells.
Blood is further identified as positive or negative based on something known as the Rh
factor. So in addition to having one of the four blood types, the positive or negative indicator
applies too, leaving the blood types to be: A+, A-, B+, B-, AB+, AB+, O+, or O-. There are
sdditional factors of some blood that will further impact a transfusion.

31. What is transfusion ?

Answer : Transferring blood products from one person to another person is known as a
transfusion .
32. How many types of basic blood group are there? What are they ?
Answer : There are four basic types of human blood; A, B, AB, and O .
33. What should the doctor do before doing blood transfusion ?
Answer : Doctors must check a patient’s blood type before giving them donated blood of any
other type.
34. What is antigen ?
Answer : Antigens (proteins or sugars) attache to the outside of the blood cells.
35. What is Rh factor ?
Answer : Blood is further identified as positive or negative based on something known as the
Rh factor.

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DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Blatan, Johanis. 2018. 16 Menit Hafal Tenses Kitab Tenses Pasal 16 : Ayat 16. Bekasi: PT.
Medussa Multi Bisnis Center

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