Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Population Division
Department of Economic and Social Affairs
0.04
0.03
initial GDP Estimated Growth 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040 2045 2050 2055 2060 2065 2070
11.7997266101577 0.02789707322241 0.1073647 Myanmar 0.050353 0.0502525 0.0511745 0.0523718 0.053004 0.0530255 0.0532077 0.0533815 0.0532266 0.0525064 0.0511155
0.026532559452433 -0.007321 Philippines 0.0325663 0.0334793 0.0344601 0.0356675 0.0373048 0.0390508 0.0396755 0.0397485 0.0390975 0.0385493 0.0381192
0.024863480136249 0.029853 Singapore 0.0218559 0.0178109 0.015502 0.0123145 0.0091238 0.0061128 0.0045237 0.0038507 0.0024064 0.0005153 0.0007826
0.022412987540594 0.0225639 Thailand 0.0426863 0.040172 0.0378376 0.035188 0.0334054 0.0326597 0.0330803 0.0335489 0.0323235 0.0303203 0.0286687
0.019425505877076 -0.016484 Vietnam 0.0506878 0.0510924 0.0490293 0.046264 0.043888 0.0422992 0.0414628 0.0398277 0.0379889 0.038464 0.0391203
2040 2 0 4 5 2 0 5 0 2 0 5 5 0.018095348312908
2 0 6 0 2 0 6 5 2 0 -0.031605
70
0.016427180118176 -0.01285
0.015149460442803
0.014929706289306
0.013997156875363
0.013171194854137
8.95849653444645 0.047375599876644
0.051023250824607
0.049325408546459
0.051397470102019
0.052872692182024
0.058380230950777
0.052909860499742
0.053163594733381
0.051218962005492
0.051294820831491
0.052857046199542
10.1034138478927 0.041010738395574
0.040281889484373
0.039370540958482
0.038311789166474
0.036986586540352
0.036592444316069
0.035995088135838
0.036537631023351
0.036749767105758
0.03627842876489
0.035618369331735
9.60821456396666 0.037374239272515
0.041352635500391
0.044081097284426
0.046070538935554
0.047782761139202
0.04911482117685
0.049803416548112
0.049374217837174
0.048511831838266
0.048372474035374
0.048738189193596
10.9918892844758 0.02451219603782
0.026201254150035
0.027614680567223
0.028930650772959
0.028732281851842
0.028066695345857
0.025647830014836
0.02353938373119
0.022115904515642
0.020899779627945
0.020192713908398
9.3541703453621 0.050352964850681
0.050252461003381
0.051174466981141
0.052371795095017
0.053004005840201
0.05302551428379
0.05320765059796
0.05338153996957
0.053226600846085
0.052506399516828
0.051115495781992
9.99112209751926 0.032566339048231
0.033479320015682
0.034460067848808
0.035667525771243
0.037304775919525
0.039050839126947
0.039675483500307
0.039748471861972
0.039097485375903
0.038549312481295
0.038119158491555
11.998409024615 0.021855903595532
0.017810921146111
0.01550203645425
0.012314512076974
0.009123805436601
0.006112755699434
0.004523652408988
0.003850687101084
0.002406415354596
0.000515312658662
0.000782610931859
10.419150744356 0.042686256067418
0.040171993304919
0.037837628890188
0.035187988357566
0.033405405575428
0.032659710369163
0.033080326823969
0.033548884680661
0.032323494662673
0.030320304187361
0.028668707793485
9.53368037045724 0.050687773847359
0.051092417458756
0.049029276111407
0.046263961347389
0.043887989845105
0.042299184581236
0.041462768664952
0.039827671623227
0.037988855096219
0.038464009585299
0.039120314006053
United Nations
Population Division
Department of Economic and Social Affairs
(*) Countries or areas listed individually are only those with 90,000 inhabitants or more in 2019; the rest are included in the
aggregates but are not listed separately. The designations employed and the material in this publication do not imply the
expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any
country, territory or area or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The names and
composition of geographical areas follow those presented in “Standard country or area codes for statistical use”
(ST/ESA/STAT/SER.M/49/Rev.3), available at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm.
(a) The designation “more developed” and “less developed” regions are intended for statistical purposes and do not express a
judgment about the stage reached by a particular country or area in the development process. The term “country” as used in this
publication also refers, as appropriate, to territories or areas.
(b) More developed regions comprise Europe, Northern America, Australia/New Zealand and Japan.
(c) Less developed regions comprise all regions of Africa, Asia (except Japan), Latin America and the Caribbean plus Melanesia,
Micronesia and Polynesia.
(d) The group of least developed countries includes 47 countries: 32 in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2 in Northern Africa and Western Asia, 4
in Central and Southern Asia, 4 in Eastern and South-Eastern Asia, 1 in Latin America and the Caribbean, 4 in Oceania. Further
information is available at http://unohrlls.org/about-ldcs/.
(e) Other less developed countries comprise the less developed regions excluding the least developed countries.
(f) The group of Landlocked Developing Countries (LLDCs) is composed of 32 countries or territories: 16 in Sub-Saharan Africa, 2 in
Northern Africa and Western Asia, 8 in Central and Southern Asia, 2 in Eastern and South-Eastern Asia, 2 in Latin America and the
Caribbean, and 2 in Europe and Northern America. Further information is available at http://unohrlls.org/about-lldcs/.
(g) The group of Small Island Developing States (SIDS) is composed of 58 countries or territories: 29 in the Caribbean, 20 in the
Pacific and 9 in the Atlantic, and Indian Ocean, Mediterranean and South China Sea (AIMS): Further information is available at
http://unohrlls.org/about-sids/.
(h) The country classification by income level is based on June 2018 GNI per capita from the World Bank.
(i) Countries and areas are grouped geographically into six major areas designated as: Africa; Asia; Europe; Latin America and the
Caribbean; Northern America, and Oceania.
(j) Africa refers to Eastern Africa, Middle Africa, Northern Africa, Southern Africa, and Western Africa subregions.
(k) Asia refers to Eastern Asia, Central Asia, Southern Asia, South-Eastern Asia, and Western Asia subregions.
(l) Europe, like the SDG region, refers to Eastern Europe, Northern Europe, Southern Europe, and Western Europe subregions.
(m) Latin America and the Caribbean, like the SDG region, refers to Caribbean, Central America and South America subregions.
(n) Northern America, like the SDG region, refers to Bermuda, Canada, Greenland, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, United States of
America.
(o) Oceania refers to Australia/New Zealand, Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia subregions.
(p) Countries and areas are grouped into eight Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) regions as defined by the United Nations
Statistics Division and used for The Sustainable Development Goals Report (https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/indicators/regional-groups/).
These regions are further divided into 21 geographic subregions.
(1) Including Agalega, Rodrigues and Saint Brandon.
(2) For statistical purposes, the data for France do not include this area.
(3) Including Zanzibar.
(4) Including Nagorno-Karabakh.
(5) Refers to the whole country.
(6) Including Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
(7) Including East Jerusalem.
(8) For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include Hong Kong and Macao, Special Administrative Regions (SAR) of China,
and Taiwan Province of China.
(9) As of 1 July 1997, Hong Kong became a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China. For statistical purposes, the data for
China do not include this area.
(10) As of 20 December 1999, Macao became a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China. For statistical purposes, the data for
China do not include this area.
(11) For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include this area.
(12) Including Sabah and Sarawak.
(13) For statistical purposes, the data for Netherlands do not include this area.
(14) For statistical purposes, the data for United States of America do not include this area.
(15) Including Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands and Norfolk Island.
(16) For statistical purposes, the data for New Zealand do not include Cook Islands, Niue, and Tokelau.
(17) Including Pitcairn.
(18) Including Transnistria.
(19) Including Crimea.
(20) Refers to Guernsey, and Jersey. For statistical purposes, the data for United Kingdom do not include this area.
(21) For statistical purposes, the data for Denmark do not include Faroe Islands, and Greenland.
(22) Including Åland Islands.
(23) Including Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands.
(24) Refers to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. For statistical purposes, the data for United Kingdom do not
include Anguilla, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Channel Islands, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), Gibraltar, Isle of
Man, Montserrat, Saint Helena, Turks and Caicos Islands.
(25) Including Kosovo.
(26) Including Canary Islands, Ceuta and Melilla.
(27) For statistical purposes, the data for France do not include French Guiana, French Polynesia, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Mayotte,
New Caledonia, Réunion, Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin (French part), Wallis and Futuna Islands.
(28) For statistical purposes, the data for Netherlands do not include Aruba, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Curaçao, and Sint
Maarten (Dutch part).
(29) For statistical purposes, the data for United States of America do not include American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands,
Puerto Rico, and United States Virgin Islands.