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Mindanao State University Main Campus

College of Business Administration and Accountancy


Accountancy Department
Marawi City

REHABILITATION OF MOST AFFECTED AREA OF MARAWI CITY

Presented to
PROF. SITTIE HAYNA M. CAUNTONGAN
Faculty of Department of Economics
College of Business Administration and Accountancy

In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Course Requirements
In ECN 103 Fundamentals of Economic Development
1st Semester, A.Y. 2021-2021

SITTIE AISAH L. AMPATUA

Section Mm

December 13, 2021


It was on October 17, 2017 when the national government promises for the rehabilitation

of Most Affected Area (MAA) of Marawi City. It was the day when President Rodrigo Roa Duterte

vowed to reconstruct the city to restore the normal lives of the affected people of the war. It is a

much-awaited construction for it will resemble the national government’s commitment to the

Meranao’s who are still crying for justice. On the same day, the Task Force Bangon Marawi

(TFBM) was established. President Rodrigo Roa Duterte assigned the retired Military Officer

Eduardo del Rosario to lead the organization as its Chairperson. It simply means that everything

fell on his shoulder. In this Rehabilitation of Marawi City, ‘Everything is on its right tract” is

plastered on Social Media. The rehabilitation is focusing mostly on inauguration of some of the

infrastructures already established within the MAA. However, as the days went by, most IDPs of

Marawi who are still displaced started to question the plan for their new abode. They became

impatient of the rehabilitation, to rebuild their houses, and to rebuild their lives at Most Affected

Areas. Unfortunately, their voices and needs were mostly ignored. With this, we can say that

something is now right in the Rehabilitation.

First, Most of the IDPs felt betrayed when Senator Del Rosario, unexpectedly, presented

the masterplan he made for the City’s Rebuilding without consulting them and ask for their

consent. The houses inside the MAA, either damaged or partially damaged, were demolished even

without a Court Order. They are accusing him of being culturally insensitive and his failure to

consult the stakeholders of Marawi. This act signifies that the Government did not respect the

Property Rights of the IDPs and disburse hem for their losses. Thus, the Task Force Bangon

Marawi and the Local Government of the City are accused of being selective and of playing

favorites in identifying the land to whom the structure or the house will be built. For BARMM
government and affected Moros, the project is still an unfulfilled promise. Second, Infrastructures

for Commercial Purposes were replaced by infrastructures for Recreational Purposes. Specifically,

the Marawi Mall where most of the IDPs’ businesses where established were replaced with Peace

Memorial Park. This mall was the bridge for businessmen and businesswomen to earn to continue

living. It is where most people around the lake flock to purchase their needs. This signifies that the

government build something that eradicate the source of income of most people living in Most

Affected Area. Lastly, Some of the Masjids built inside the Most Affected Area were demolished

and not rebuilt. This factor is undoubtedly important for Male Muslims who frequently visited

them everyday before siege. The reconstruction of these infrastructures which are for religious

purposes may not use the Public Fund from the government for there were Foreign Donors who

were willing to provide the fund in its construction. Sadly, it was demolished. After four years,

most parts of Most Affected Areas are still inhabitable and some IDPs are still displaced. Some

IDPs as well are worried of their lots that the government might have used it to build projects.

Generally, the government shall properly address the concerns and issues of the victims of the

2017 Marawi Siege and be one of its utmost priorities.

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