Developing an Action Plan 

on Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing: Improving Bagoong

Production Resources in Lingayen Pangasinan

As an archipelagic country, agriculture, particularly fishing, is the Philippines' primary source of

income. The desire for marine life has expanded as the country's population expands dramatically. Fish
populations are rapidly dwindling due to increased demand.

Overfishing has been detected in the town of Lingayen, as evidenced by a decrease in fish
capture, the loss of high-value species, and the increased use of illegal fishing methods. This results in
lower income for residents, as well as surplus labor and the use of capital that may be used elsewhere
(McManus, et. al., 1990). This policy proposal intends to help local producers of bagoong, Lingayen's
principal export, by preserving resources and boosting the town's economy through the elimination of
illicit fishing activities.
Massive fish killings have afflicted immature or tiny fishes, which are mostly used for fish meals
or fish fermented (bagoong) items, in recent years. Other issues with the policy's successful execution
include a lack of traceability and transparency, insufficient fishing authority for rules, and a failure to
adhere to scientific methodologies and guidance. Strengthening and tight collaboration with national
law enforcement agencies and local government entities were required. As a result, these organizations
should create and update fishing rules. In addition, enforcement legislation should be adopted.