Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

General Description Features

The AZ34063D is a monolithic switching regulator • Operation from 3.0V to 36V Input
control circuit which contains the primary functions • Low Standby Current
required for DC-DC converters. This device consists • Current Limiting
of internal temperature compensated reference, voltage
• Output Switch Current to1A
comparator, controlled duty cycle oscillator with active
• Output Voltage Adjustable
current limit circuit, driver and high current output
switch. • Operation Frequency up to 180kHz (CT=100pF)
• Precision 2% Reference
The AZ34063D is specifically designed as a general
DC-DC converter to be used in Step-Down, Step-Up Applications
and Voltage-Inverting applications with a minimum
number of external components.
· Battery Chargers
· ADSL Modems
The AZ34063D is available in 2 packages: SOIC-8 and · Hubs
DIP-8. · Negative Voltage Power Supplies

SOIC-8 DIP-8

Figure 1. Package Types of AZ34063D

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Pin Configuration

M Package P Package
(SOIC-8) (DIP-8)

Switch 1 8 Driver
Switch 1 8 Driver Collector Collector
Collector Collector
Switch IPK Sense
Switch IPK Sense 2 7
2 7 Emitter
Emitter
Timing Timing VCC
3 6 VCC 3 6
Capacitor Capacitor
Comparator Comparator
GND 4 5 GND 4 5
Inverting Input Inverting Input

Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AZ34063D (Top View)

Functional Block Diagram

Driver 8 1 Switch
Collector B
Collector
S Q
A
R

7 2 Switch
IPK Sense Emitter
Ipk
IPK
CT
OSC

VCC
6 3 Timing
Capacitor
1.25V
+ Reference
Regulator
-

Comparator 5 4
Inverting GND
Input

Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AZ34063D

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Pin Description
Pin Number Pin Name
1 Switch Collector
2 Switch Emitter
3 Timing Capacitor
4 GND
5 Comparator Inverting Input
6 VCC
7 IPK Sense
8 Driver Collector
Function
Internal switch transistor collector
Internal switch transistor emitter
Timing Capacitor to control the switching frequency
Ground pin for all internal circuits
Inverting input pin for internal comparator
Voltage supply
Peak Current Sense Input by monitoring the voltage drop
across an external current sense resistor to limit the peak cur-
rent through the switch
Voltage driver collector

Ordering Information

AZ34063D -

Circuit Type G1: Green

Package TR: Tape and Reel

M: SOIC-8 Blank: Tube
P: DIP-8

Package Temperature Range Part Number Marking ID Packing Type

AZ34063DM-G1 34063DM-G1 Tube
SOIC-8 -40 to 85oC
AZ34063DMTR-G1 34063DM-G1 Tape & Reel
DIP-8 -40 to 85oC AZ34063DP-G1 AZ34063DP-G1 Tube

BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "G1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant and green.

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Power Supply Voltage VCC 40 V
Comparator Input Voltage Range VIR -0.3 to 40 V
Switch Collector Voltage VC(switch) 40 V
Switch Emitter Voltage (VPIN 1=40V) VE(switch) 40 V
Switch Collector to Emitter Voltage VCE(switch) 40 V
Driver Collector Voltage VC(driver) 40 V
Driver Collector Current (Note 2) IC(driver) 100 mA
Switch Current ISW 1 A
DIP-8 1.25 W
Power Dissipation (TA=25oC) PD
SOIC-8 780 mW
DIP-8 100
Thermal Resistance θJA o
C/W
SOIC-8 160
Operating Junction Temperature TJ 150 o
C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) TLEAD 260 o
C
Storage Temperature Range TSTG -65 to 150 o
C
ESD (Human body model) 2000 V

Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated
under "Recommended Operating Conditions" is not implied. Exposure to "Absolute Maximum Ratings" for extended periods
may affect device reliability.
Note 2: Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed.

Recommended Operating Conditions

Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Supply Voltage VCC 3 36 V
Ambient Temperature TA -40 85 o
C

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Electrical Characteristics
(VCC=5.0V, TA=-40 to 85oC, unless otherwise specified.)

Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit

OSCILLATOR
VPIN5=0V, CT=1.0nF 30 38 45 KHz
Frequency fOSC
TA=25oC CT=330pF 75 88 100 KHz
Charge Current ICHG VCC=5.0V to 36 V, TA=25oC 30 38 45 µA
Discharge Current IDISCHG VCC=5.0V to 36V, TA=25oC 180 240 290 µA
Discharge to Charge
IDISCHG/ICHG Pin 7 to VCC, TA=25oC 5.2 6.5 7.5
Current Ratio

Current Limit Sense VIPK(sense) ICHG=IDISCHG, TA=25oC 250 300 350 mV

Voltage
OUTPUT SWITCH (Note 3)
Saturation Voltage, VCE(sat) ISW=1A, Pins 1, 8 connected,
1.0 V
Dalington Connection Common Emitter
Saturation Voltage (Note 4) VCE(sat) ISW=1A, RPIN8=82 Ω to VCC,
0.45 V
Forced β=20, Common Emitter
DC Current Gain hFE ISW=1A, VCE=5.0V, TA=25oC 50 75

Collector Off-State Current IC(off) VCE=36V 0.01 100 µA

COMPARATOR
TA=25oC 1.225 1.250 1.275
Threshold Voltage VTH V
TA=-40 to 85oC 1.21 1.250 1.29
Threshold Voltage Line
REGLINE VCC=3.0V to 36V 1.4 5 mV
Regulation
Input Bias Current IIB VIN=0V -20 -400 nA
TOTAL DEVICE
VCC=5.0V to 36V, CT=1.0 nF,
Supply Current ICC VPIN7=VCC, VPIN5 > VTH, 4 mA
VPIN2=GND, other pins open

Note 3: Low duty cycle pulse technique are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient temperature
as possible.
Note 4: If the output switch is driven into hard saturation (non-Darlington configuration) at low switch currents (≤300mA) and
high driver currents (≥30mA), it may take up to 2.0µs for it to come out of saturation. This condition will shorten the off time
at frequencies 30KHz, and is magnified at high temperatures. This condition does not occur with a Darlington configuration,
since the output switch cannot saturate. If a non-Darlington configuration is used, the following output drive condition is rec-
ommended:

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1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Electrical Characteristics (Continued)

Forced β of output switch:

IC output
≥ 10
IC driver - 7.0mA*
* The 100Ω resistor in the emitter of the driver device requires about 7.0 mA before the output switch conducts.

Typical Performance Characteristics

(VCC=5.0V, TA=25oC, unless otherwise specified.)

1000
Ton-off Output Switch On-Off Time (µs)

VCC=5.0V
VPIN7=VCC
Vosc Oscillator Voltage (V)
VPIN5=GND
O
100 TA=25 C ton
200mV/DIV

toff
10

VCC=5.0V Pin 1,5,8=open

VPIN7=VCC CT=1.0nF
1 VPIN2=GND TA=25oC

0.1 1 10 100
CT Oscillator Timing Capacitor (nF)
Time 20µs/DIV

Figure 4. Output Switch On-Off Time vs. Figure 5. Timing Capacitor Waveform
Oscillator Timing Capacitor

3.5

VCC=5.0V
100 VPIN7=VCC 3.0

VPIN5=GND
ICC Supply Current (mA)
Oscillator Frequency (kHz)

O
TA=25 C 2.5

10 2.0

CT=1.0nF
1.5
VPIN7=VCC
1 VPIN2=GND
1.0

0.5
0.1 1 10 100 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

CT Timing Capacitor (nF) VCC Supply Voltage (V)

Figure 6. Oscillator Frequency vs.Timing Capacitor Figure 7. Standby Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
(VCC=5.0V, TA=25oC, unless otherwise specified.)

1.70 1.2
1.1
1.65 1.0 Darlington Connection
0.9

Saturation Voltage (V)

1.60
Saturation Voltage (V)

0.8
0.7
1.55
0.6
0.5
1.50 Forced β=20
0.4
VCC=5.0V VCC=5.0V
0.3
1.45 VPIN1,7,8=VCC VPIN7=VCC
0.2
VPIN3,5=GND VPIN2,3,5=GND
1.40 0.1
O O
TA=25 C 0.0
TA=25 C

1.35 -0.1
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3
Collector Current (A)
Emitter Current (A)

Figure 8. Emitter Follower Configuration Output Figure 9. Common Emitter Configuration Output Switch
Saturation Voltage vs. Emitter Current Saturation Voltage vs. Collector Current

300 1.27

295
Current Limit Sense Voltage (mV)

290 1.26
Feedback Voltage (V)

285

280 1.25

275

270 1.24

265

260 1.23

255

250 1.22
-60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 -40 0 40 80 120 160
O O
Temperature ( C) Temperature ( C)

Figure 10. Current Limit Sense Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 11. Feedback Voltage vs. Temperature

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1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)
(VCC=5.0V, TA=25oC, unless otherwise specified.)

130 1.4

120
Operation Frequency (kHz)

110

Saturation Voltage (V)

1.2
100

90

80
1.0

70
VCC=5.0V ISW =1.0A

CT=330pF VCC=5.0V
60
PIN1 PIN8 Connected
50 0.8
-40 0 40 80 120 160 -40 0 40 80 120 160
O o
Temperature ( C) Temperature ( C)

Figure 12. Operation Frequency vs. Temperature Figure 13. Saturation Voltage vs. Temperature

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Typical Applications

L1 220µH

R3 180
8 1
B
S Q
A
R

7 2

Ipk
IPK
Rsc D1
0.4 CT 1N5819
OSC

VIN 12V 6 3
+ CT
C1 470pF
1.25V
100µF + Reference
Regulator
-

5 4

L2 1.0µH
U1 AZ34063D

VOUT VOUT

28V/175mA
R1 47k + +
R2 C2 C3
330 µF Optional 100 µF
2.2k
Filter

Figure 14. Step-Up Converter (Note 5)

Note 5: This is a typical step-up converter configuration. In the steady state, if the resistor divider voltage at pin
5 is greater than the voltage in the non-inverting input, which is 1.25V determined by the internal reference, the
output of the comparator will go low. At the next swithching period, the output switch will not conduct and the
output voltage will eventually drop below its nominal voltage until the divider voltage at pin 5 is lower than 1.25V.
Then the output of the comparator will go high, the output switch will be allowed to conduct. Since VPIN5=VOUT *
R2/(R1+R2)=1.25(V), the output voltage can be decided by VOUT=1.25 * (R1+R2)/R2 (V).

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Typical Applications (Continued)

8 1
B
S Q
A
R

7 2

Ipk
IPK
Rsc D1
0.33 CT 1N5819
OSC
L1
220 µH
VIN 25V 6 3

+
C1 CT
1.25V
100µF + 470 pF
Reference
Regulator
-

5 4

U1 AZ34063D L2 1.0 µH

VOUT VOUT

5V/500mA
R1 3.6k + +
C2 C3
R2 Optional
470 µF 100 µF
1.2k Filter

Figure 15. Step-Down converter (Note 6)

Note 6: This is a typical step-down converter configuration. The working process in the steady state is similar to
step-up converter, VPIN5=VOUT*R2/(R1+R2)=1.25 (V), the output voltage can be decided by VOUT=1.25*
(R1+R2)/R2 (V).

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Typical Applications (Continued)

8 1
B
S Q
A
R

7 2

Ipk
IPK L1
Rsc 88 µΗ
0.24 CT
OSC

VIN 6 3
4.5-6V
+
C1 1.25V CT
100 µF + Reference 470pF D1
Regulator 1N5819
-

5 4

U1 AZ34063D
L2 1.0 µH

VOUT
VOUT
-12V/100mA
R1 953 C3
C2 100 µF
R2 + Optional
+
1000 µF
8.2k Filter

Figure 16. Voltage Inverting Converter (Note 7)

Note 7: This is a typical inverting converter configuration. The working process in the steady state is similar to
step-up converter, the difference in this situation is that the voltage at the non-inverting pin of the comparator is
equal to 1.25V+VOUT, then VPIN5=VOUT*R2/(R1+R2)=1.25V+VOUT, so the output voltage can be decided by
VOUT=-1.25*(R1+R2)/R1 (V).

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Mechanical Dimensions

SOIC-8 Unit: mm(inch)

4.700(0.185) 0.320(0.013)
5.100(0.201) 1.350(0.053)
7° 1.750(0.069)
8°

7° 8°
0.675(0.027)
D
0.725(0.029) 5.800(0.228)
1.270(0.050) 6.200(0.244)
TYP
D
20:1
0.100(0.004) 0.800(0.031)
R0.150(0.006)

0.300(0.012)
0.200(0.008)

0°
8°
1.000(0.039)
3.800(0.150)
4.000(0.157)

0.190(0.007) 1°
0.330(0.013) 0.250(0.010) 5°
0.510(0.020)
0.900(0.035) R0.150(0.006)
0.450(0.017)
0.800(0.031)

Note: Eject hole, oriented hole and mold mark is optional.

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 Data Sheet

1A STEP-DOWN/STEP-UP/INVERTING DC-DC CONVERTER AZ34063D

Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)

DIP-8 Unit: mm(inch)

0.700(0.028)
7.620(0.300)TYP
1.524(0.060) TYP
5°
6° 6°

3.200(0.126)
3.710(0.146) 3.600(0.142)
4.310(0.170) 4°
4°

0.510(0.020)MIN
3.000(0.118)
3.600(0.142)

0.204(0.008)
0.254(0.010)TYP 0.360(0.014)
0.360(0.014) 2.540(0.100) TYP 8.200(0.323)
0.560(0.022) 9.400(0.370)
0.130(0.005)MIN

6.200(0.244)
R0.750(0.030) 6.600(0.260)

Φ3.000(0.118)
Depth
0.100(0.004)
0.200(0.008)
9.000(0.354)
9.400(0.370)

Note: Eject hole, oriented hole and mold mark is optional.

Mar. 2010 Rev. 1. 3 BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited

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