Cadbury PESTLE Analysis

Published by MBA Skool Team, Last Updated: October 12, 2019

PESTLE Analysis of Cadbury analyses the brand on its business tactics. Cadbury
PESTLE Analysis examines the various external factors like political, economic,
social, technological (PEST) which impacts its business along with legal &
environmental factors. The PESTLE Analysis highlights the different extrinsic
scenarios which impact the business of the brand.

PESTLE analysis is a framework which is imperative for companies such as

Cadbury, as it helps to understand market dynamics & improve its business
continuously. PESTLE analysis is also referred to as PESTEL analysis.

Let us start the Cadbury PESTLE Analysis:

Political Factors:
The political factors in the Cadbury PESTLE Analysis can be explained as follows:

Cadbury being an international company has wide-scale operations across the

country. Approximately 75% of its business is outside of the United States with a
strong presence in emerging markets, which come up to approximately 37% of their
entire sales. As a result of such a wide scale of operations, various compliances
outside of the US for Cadbury also affect the company such as the Foreign Corrupt
Practices act. The employment of new tariffs, quotas, trade barriers is a type of
restriction on the sale of its commodities. Further any changes in trade relations with
other companies, deepen the effect of already existing relations. A recent example is
the trade war between China and the US that has affected the sale of the commodity
in the Chinese markets. With changes in tax regulations and policies in India,
Mondelez expects to increase sales and profitability. But the changes in taxes may
not be favorable always, they may have negative effects also. With no Brexit in
place, Cadbury had increased its resources and warehousing facilities in the first
quarter of the year, owing to the deadline of March 2019. These increased sourcing
plans are now seen as a negative, which may affect the further pricing and sourcing
of the company. The exact effect on the Cadbury’s supply chain is yet not exact, but
will surely have a major impact. Compliance with the various Labour laws is another
factor that needs to be weighed in for smooth operations. The new law proposed by
the President in the United States called the United States /Mexico /Canada Trade
Agreement (USMCA), Is further expected to create a period of tension for the
company.

Image: pexels

Economic Factors:
Below are the economic factors in the PESTLE Analysis of Cadbury:

Any changes in the political policies, affect the economic conditions in a region.

Any event that causes a currency devaluation or fluctuation in the currency values,
especially in the developing markets such as, Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Russia,
South Africa, etc. affect the sales and revenue generated by the company. The
events that cause these fluctuations may be a period of inflation, as in Argentina
2018, and can affect Cadbury’s business. Further a change in the capital controls,
government currency policies such as demonetization in India, or others, increase
the restrictions to the trade of raw materials or finished products to and fro from
different countries. With the disposable incomes decreasing and the cost of
consumer goods increasing, the sales might see a dip if the product's value is not
synonymous with the needs of the consumer. This cost-conscious environment has
led Mondelez & Cadbury to focus on newer recipes, and smaller products to address
rising production and ingredient costs

Social Factors:
Following are the social factors impacting Cadbury PESTLE Analysis:

As Mondelez says ‘it begins with the consumer’ for them. With the world moving
towards a well-balanced and healthy life, people across the world have become
conscious about what they eat. The preferences have been evolving at a much
faster rate, with consumers demanding a more holistic meal than just fast food or a
snacking item. With this thought in mind, Mondelez, the parent company of Cadbury
has launched the concept of well-being foods. The underlying idea is to help people
enjoy their snacks & Cadbury chocolates without guilt, and help them stay healthy.
The future targets set by the company to help people stay healthy to include
expanding the 10 existing well-being brands in their portfolio and achieve the goal of
doubling the growth as compared to the base rate. They also wish to renovate and
improve the nutrition and ingredients in their biggest-selling brands and continue to
inspire consumers to snack mindfully. Growing health concerns have also prompted
Cadbury to produce smaller bars and also reduce the amount of sugar. By
undertaking these steps, Cadbury has ensured to reduce the cost of future lawsuits
that may happen as a result of producing health food items.

Technological Factors:
The technological factors in the PESTLE Analysis of Cadbury are mentioned below:

The continuous improvement in technologies employed has enhanced the quality of

the product served by Cadbury. These developments like the orange twirl launched
in the UK, are a result of a continuous research and development process. The new
technology implemented in the manufacturing of the goods has helped reduce the
cost production and maintain the prices by canceling out the effect of the rising cost
of raw materials. Cadbury uses social media, such as Facebook, as a form of
connecting and communicating with its customers. This helps reinstate the
relationship between the organization and its customers by increasing the
awareness of its products. With increasing craze for AI, the company has a good
prospect of venturing in this segment. This would help enhance its brand value, and
also provide it with a competitive edge over the others in the market.

The use of AI will also help it to increase its interaction with the customer, thus
increasing its brand value.

Legal Factors:
Following are the legal factors in the Cadbury PESTLE Analysis:

With many small local brands trying to use the logos and symbols of the company to
sell their local products illegally, it becomes very important for Cadbury’s to maintain
stringent and agile regulations for infringement of copyright and intellectual property
rights. The legal laws across various countries require the producer to display
contents on the package of the product. These rules keep changing and are different
across the various regions. They are considered more serious issues in European
countries as compared to countries like India or Africa. Keeping a tab on these
changing regulations is a must for the company to function smoothly and efficiently.
Concerns regarding obesity may further increase the stringency of the laws relating
to sugar tax, especially in the UK. While Cadbury wishes to further expand into
newer regions, it needs to keep a tab of all the patents and laws that already exist in
that particular region. When a new plant is to be established the various
environmental, employment and manufacturing laws need to be complied with by the
company. The one advantage that Cadbury has, is the brand name that makes it
easier for the country to accept it.

Environmental Factors:
In the Cadbury PESTLE Analysis, the environmental elements affecting its business
are as below:
Cadbury believes in staying at the forefront to fight against the changing climate.
With regulations set by the UN enforcing laws for companies around the world to
reduce the carbon footprint, Cadbury has a good opportunity to work towards
reducing the CO2 emitted through its operations, and also to plan out their
sustainability activities accordingly to achieve their global targets on time. This can
be done through upgrading its sourcing to a more sustainable one and educating the
farmers and its other raw material suppliers about the climate changes and
encouraging them to become more productive in an environment-friendly manner.
Through its cocoa life program, Cadbury is working towards helping the farmers
across the world gain a better perspective at environmental friendly cocoa farming.
With its harmony wheat project working towards reducing the pesticides by 20%, the
company wishes to source 100% of its wheat from such fields by 2025.

The company has also undertaken to maintain 100% RSPO palm oil, traceable to
mill from suppliers. Procurement of 100% cage-free eggs by 2025 is another goal
that has been set by the company. Ahead of times, Cadbury is trying to make a
difference to the environment through its various activities.

To conclude, the above Cadbury PESTLE Analysis highlights the various elements
which impact its business performance. This understanding helps to evaluate the
criticality of external business factors for any brand.

This article has been researched & authored by the Content & Research Team. It
has been reviewed & published by the MBA Skool Team. The content on MBA Skool
has been created for educational & academic purpose only.

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