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1 USA https:// If we compare the government system of USA and UK
Governm www.youtube.com/ Usa constitution is written but uk constition is unwritten .
ent federal gvt is in usa but in uk constitutional monarchy
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system is.
v=6d2Xi_sqjl0&index In UK queen is head of state and queen has no powers only
=1&list=PL8ypfK6pQ they follow their tradation which is being follow hundred
yLmQkD6lBTUy1BIpK years. In usa president is head of state he has all powers
1Y8LivE which are given by usa law and powers are divided in three
branches according to federal system
1 executive branch (president ,vice president ,cabinet )
2 legislative is congress (senate and house of
representatives )
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2 American https:// In USA constitution is divided in 3 parts to balanced the
Balance www.youtube.com/ government which is alson knowen as seperation of
of Power power . Which are mentioned as
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1 legislative
and v=_h_baxWwUGQ&lis 2 Executive
check & t=PL8ypfK6pQyLmQk 3 judiciary
balance D6lBTUy1BIpK1Y8LivE Every part his it's own power and authority according to
&index=2 USA constitution.
Because of the seperation of power being followed no one
can veto without any reason. If it is not being again the
USA law
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3 Executive https:// Executive branch is the main branch of USA constitution
Power of www.youtube.com/ in this baranch President and vice president are coming
President and authority of President is also mentioned. If congress
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pass any law more than 2/3 majority President can veto
in USA v=7zbhotLXMJo&ind that law if less than 67% majority , President has authority
ex=3&list=PL8ypfK6p to veto the law
QyLmQkD6lBTUy1BIp Bl no 0547 Abdul Razzaq Gabol
K1Y8LivE
4 Legislativ https:// Legislative baranch also known as congress . In legislative
e Branch www.youtube.com/ branch Senate and house of representative are coming
of USA Senat
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Total 100 member being from every state 2 members are
v=cT0vDxderj4&inde selected and the period of Senaters is 6 years
x=4&list=PL8ypfK6p House of representatives
QyLmQkD6lBTUy1BIp Total members 435 and these members are selected
K1Y8LivE according to the population base of states . The period of
this is 5 year and this members are coming for only 2 terms
one term is eqaul 5 year.

Bl no 0547 Abdul Razzaq Gabol

5 Governm https:// The different names of the houses in the diffrent States
ent of US www.youtube.com/ In USA upper house is ( senate) and lower house ( house
 UK watch? of representative ) both houses are called Congress .
Pakistan v=CWIjrh_fuO8&inde In UK upper house ( house of lord ) and lower house
India ( house of common )
x=5&list=PL8ypfK6p
In pakistan Senate ( majlasey ashora ) and national
QyLmQkD6lBTUy1BIp assembly
K1Y8LivE In India Rajiv sabha and lok sabha
Bl no 0547 Abdul Razzaq Gabol
6 Judicial https:// In the USA highest court is being one where chief justice
Branch of www.youtube.com/ is being highest judges and 8 others . The work of this to
USA explain the law ,and make it good if any fault or any laws
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made against of USA law to demolish that law or to
v=MyK6PaLlERU&ind change that law.
ex=6&list=PL8ypfK6p In America every state has its own law one large fetal for
QyLmQkD6lBTUy1BIp every States Supreme Court is also present in every state
K1Y8LivE 51 supreme courts are in USA only one is in
Pakistan .President is being for all states. State executive
are known as governor of that state .legislative also
present in state which are known as congress state. Bl no
0547 Abdul Razzaq Gabol
7 Amendm https:// Amendment in USA constitution is so difficult for
ent in www.youtube.com/ amendment Sector 67 percentage is required both house
USA Senate and house of representative every state has it's own
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legislature in all states two third of majority propose to
Constituti v=_ONwG9PjJ18&list change the law Supreme Court has power to change in law
on =PL8ypfK6pQyLmQk which is against the original law
D6lBTUy1BIpK1Y8LivE Bl no 0547 Abdul Razzaq Gabol
&index=8
8 Judicial https:// Judicial Veto it is the power to the court of USA to
Veto www.youtube.com/ demolish the law which is passed from congress and
power of accepted from President if that law is unconstitutional.
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Court can use veto power tu dismiss the law .
Supreme v=TeTnvpvycic&inde Bl no 0547 Abdul Razzaq Gabol
Court x=9&list=PL8ypfK6p
QyLmQkD6lBTUy1BIp
K1Y8LivE
9 DUE https:// Due process means no one will be deprived in American
Process. www.youtube.com/ citizens and no one can prohibit from buy the property.
USA And in China or other countries people can't buy property.
watch?v=40-
Bl No 0547 Abdul Razzaq Gabol
Constituti rXjNXH7g&index=10
on &list=PL8ypfK6pQyL
mQkD6lBTUy1BIpK1Y
8LivE
10 Character https:// In the USA constitution 3 basic features inheritance ( the
istics of www.youtube.com/ rights of America public, property etc) Government by
USA the people ( the government selected by public )
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Separation of power ( executive, judiciary, legislature. All
Constituti v=J7DZHISFYgQ&list are separated ) other features are written constitution
on =PL8ypfK6pQyLmQk ( means codified in one book ) Rigid constitution ( to
D6lBTUy1BIpK1Y8LivE change constitution is so hard ) popular sovereignty
 &index=11 (means congress has 3 different baranches all are it's own
authority)
Bicameral ( means two houses Federal and + state )
Seperation of power ( President not comes through 3
branches. President select through public)
Check and balance ( every baranches has it's authority but
that has been checked from supreme court ) judicial review
( means supreme court can change law if wrong or against
law of usa)
Bl no 0547Abdul Razzaq Gabol
11 Senatorial https:// Senatorial courtesy means in America 50 states are present
Courtesy www.youtube.com/ two members are selected from every state American
President posts in a federal office. If president post a
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person in a state after governor of the state didn't support
v=ekObewgGrIE&ind that members if other stats member support that governor
ex=12&list=PL8ypfK6 do not appoint the member wich is appointed by President
pQyLmQkD6lBTUy1BI after President will can't appoint that member.
pK1Y8LivE Bl no 0547Abdul Razzaq Gabol
12 PRESIDE https:// President veto power has only when any law become pass
NTIAL www.youtube.com/ from congress which is against the law or against the
Power traditional system of America President has authority to
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veto such law . In law the power of veto is not mentioned
Veto. v=RpHQSgT8Mm0&li but he has . George Washington introduced veto system
Congress st=PL8ypfK6pQyLmQ which is known Bill or joint session resolution. President
Overridde kD6lBTUy1BIpK1Y8Liv has 10 working days to sign the bill which is passed from
n Power E&index=13 congress. If congress become active after that becomes law
.jekson President used veto power from all other
President .
Pocket veto ( means President becomes knowingly silent to
sign the bill and congress didn't become active that is being
automatic veto )jekson introduced poket veto
Overridden the president veto ( President want to act any
thing and congress becomes opposite and reject it .)jekson
12 bills did veto 5 were regular veto
Blno 0547 Abdul Razzaq Gabol
13 Budget https:// Financial power is know is money bill .In UK house of
Money www.youtube.com/ common pass the money bill and house of Lord has not
Bill USA power to reject or of amendment,same as in pakistan
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national assembly pass the money bill and senate his not
lower v=LrnmWPoR33M&i power to approve or accept. But In USA money bill pass
House UK ndex=19&list=PL8ypf from lower house and senate only can amendment in bill.
Lower K6pQyLmQkD6lBTUy Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
House 1BIpK1Y8LivE
difference
s
14 BRITISH https:// UK prime minister is selected form the majority party ,
PM and www.youtube.com/ USA President selected direct from public. The period of
PRESIDE UK prime minister is 5 year , for USA President tenure is 4
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year. There is fusion power in UK parliament , UK prime
NT USA v=_YGtrftRGmM&list minister is also part of parliament and also executive.
 =PL8ypfK6pQyLmQk USA President is only executive. He is not part of
D6lBTUy1BIpK1Y8LivE parliament.
Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
&index=15
15 USA https:// In USA legislature body is congresses executive and
PRESIDE www.youtube.com/ legislature body are selected from voters and President
NTIAL appoint the judge and approval by senate .
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Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
SYSTEM v=mCID7sExQL8&ind
ex=16&list=PL8ypfK6
pQyLmQkD6lBTUy1BI
pK1Y8LivE
16 Fusion of https:// The fusion of power means mixing of powers. In pakistan
Power in www.youtube.com/ is fusion of power prime minister is member of senate and
England also national assembly .same as also in UK but in USA the
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fusion of power is not . USA President is not part of
and v=WAcpW73c9uo&li congress which is one best way.
Pakistan st=PL8ypfK6pQyLmQ Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
kD6lBTUy1BIpK1Y8Liv
E&index=17
17 Lower https:// In USA President is direct selected from public. He has no
House of www.youtube.com/ need to give answer to senate or house of representatives.
Pak USA But In Pakistan prime minister is answerable to the
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national assembly because he is not direct selected from
and UK v=FCoKkQuYsQI&ind public but selected from MPA and MNA thorough
ex=23&list=PL8ypfK6 election of assembly.so he is answerable in UK also same
pQyLmQkD6lBTUy1BI function but in USA it is so different. President is not
pK1Y8LivE answerable any body without any wrong action or criminal
act ,for such events impeachment is being to remove the
president.
Abdu Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
18 Legislativ https:// In UK there is no more important role of house of Lord.
e Powers. www.youtube.com/ Houes of Lord can not make any changing in law as
Law common house can do. And only can delay in the budget
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only for one year not can more from one year. Only this
Making v=EpPFnzCcLao&list body complete his tenure . Judicial review system is not in
powers. =PL8ypfK6pQyLmQk UK parliament .
USA n Uk D6lBTUy1BIpK1Y8LivE But In USA lower house is separate given powers .but in
lower &index=24 upper house has it's own. House of representative is weak
House in making laws . Because senate can rejects, President has
also veto power to veto any law and judicial review system
is also present. There fore it is so difficult to change the
law in USA.
Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
19 Constitue https:// In UK lower house has more powers . house of common
nt Powers www.youtube.com/ change the law and any amendment also can made in
USA UK.in UK house of Lord is not strong as strong in USA.
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In USA lower house us named house of representative.
Lower v=ftBoYR5t8l0&index House of representative has not power to change law or
House n =26&list=PL8ypfK6p made any amnedment in law ,but only can give proposals
UK Lower QyLmQkD6lBTUy1BIp of constitution which is approved from senate. It means in
 House K1Y8LivE USA lower house has not power same as in pakistan .
Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
20 USA https:// In UK The house of common total members are 652 all are
Supreme www.youtube.com/ selected from public and the tenure of CH is 5 year if any
Court condition become change the can selecte the members
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again through election. This body is democratic because
v=Wt1tu5PHae8&list public select the CH members.
=PL8ypfK6pQyLmQk Now in USA this is also same process total members are
D6lBTUy1BIpK1Y8LivE 438 and tenure is 5 year and the name of lower house is
&index=27 house of representative .it is also demoractic body.
Abdu Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
21 Judicial https:// The U.S. Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison (1803)
Review www.youtube.com/ established the principle of judicial review—the power of
and Case the federal courts to declare legislative and executive acts
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unconstitutional. The unanimous opinion was written by
law. v=XQg_ZaGD5jc&ind Chief Justice John Marshall.
Medison ex=29&list=PL8ypfK6 President John Adams named William Marbury as one of
vs pQyLmQkD6lBTUy1BI forty-two justices of the peace on March 2, 1801. The
Marbury pK1Y8LivE Senate confirmed the nominations the following day,
March 3, which was Adams's last full day in office.
However, acting Secretary of State John Marshall failed to
deliver four of the commissions, including Marbury’s.
When Thomas Jefferson took office on March 4, he
ordered that the four remaining commissions be withheld.
Marbury sued the new secretary of state, James Madison,
in order to obtain his commission. The Supreme Court
issued its opinion on February 24, 1803.
Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
22 Legislature https://youtu.be/ In this branch, congress has two houses ( senate and
in USA PHgDuHUi-kU house of representative) power of it's can make any law
And also change the law and announce for war to an other
state , support the armies, apply tax, President
impeachment can do ,if any blame proved against
President. Henro jekson and bill clinton went for
impeachment but they became because the accepted
mistake.
Bl no 0547Abdul Razzaq Gabol
23 Pm British https://youtu.be/ UK prime minister is selected form the majority party ,
and USA lqz4d4BpufE USA President selected direct from public. The period of
president UK prime minister is 5 year , for USA President tenure is 4
part 1 year. There is fusion power in UK parliament , UK prime
minister is also part of parliament and also executive.
USA President is only executive. He is not part of
parliament.
Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
24 British pm https://youtu.be/ The system of USA is presidential . President is head of
and USA _YGtrftRGmM state he is selected from public he is removed by
president impeachment. But In UK system is parliamentary and
prime minister is selected from the majority of party. Not
direct as in USA
 Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl no 0547
25 Senatorial https://youtu.be/ Senatorial courtesy means that if any governor being
courtesy aane0Zaculc appointed for any state if the members of that state not
part 2 accept that governor as the state of governor . So if 50
states of members support the for not appointing the
governor in majority .after same governor Will not
appointed as governor in state. It we can say that the power
of majority state always focuesd for appointing governor in
any state.
Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl 0547
26 Change in https://youtu.be/ Lower house of UK is so powerful and it can make law or
constitutio hpVUsDFtTEU any amnedment can do . But In USA lower house is not
n by powerful to make any law but only can purpose for
lower amendment but not for changing. If 67% houses accept
house this after can be law but President can also veto and
USA and judicial review is also for such law which is against the old
British given law of USA.
Abdul Razzaq Gabol bl 0547
27 Executive https://youtu.be/TDCto- In UK prime minister is being not independent. And he is
of USA aJdjE selected from lower house ( common house) and
and answerable to the lower house as same in pakistan. If
England common house wants to remain him as prime minister or
not means prime Minster has not power because it is not
dierct selected from public.
But In USA President is not being answerable , President
is direct selected form public. Which is best system of
America.
Abdu Razzaq Gabol bl 0547