Engineering Workshop I

(10621100)
Eng. Luqman Herzallah
2020

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Course Outline
• Chapter 1: Safety at the Workplace.
• Chapter 2: Hand Processes.
• Chapter 3: Measurement Equipment.
• Chapter 4: Joining Methods.
• Chapter 5: Drilling.
• Chapter 6: Material.

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Chapter 1: Safety at the
Workplace

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1. Introduction.
• Why safety at workplace.

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2. Causes of accidents.
• Carelessness.
• Lack of experience.
• Failure to think ahead.
• Exhaustion.
• Improper dress.
• Unsafe tools.
• Unsafe environment.

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3. Safe workplace.
• Cleanliness
• Lighting
• Temperature
• Ventilation

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3. Safe workplace.
• Maintenance
• Regular check
• Even floors
• Fencing dangerous places
• Workstation arrangement

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4. Responsibilities.
• Responsibilities of
the employer

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4. Responsibilities.
• Responsibilities of the employee.
➢Understand safe practice
➢Understand hazards
➢Cooperate
➢Work seriously

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5. Control of hazardous substances.
• Hazardous substances
• Risk assessment.
• Suitable precautions.
• Transporting and storage.
• Training.

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6. Control of noise at workplace.
• Harmful.
• Noise level (dB)
• Daily allowable exposure
limit is 87 dB.
• Allowable peak sound
pressure limit is 140 dB.

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6. Control of noise at workplace.
• What to do to be safe?
➢Eliminate the source of noise.
➢Reduce exposure to noise.
➢Use sound absorbing materials.
➢Provide hearing protection.

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7. Fire.
• Oxygen + fuel + heat=FIRE
• Causes of fire
➢Cigarettes
➢Faulty electrical equipment
➢High speed metal contact
➢Sparks near to flammable
substance
➢Inappropriate storing material
➢Piling rubbish
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7. Fire.
• How to prevent fire from starting
or spreading?
➢Safety instructions
➢Storing precautions
➢Minimize flammable substances
➢Fire resistant floors, doors,
roofs…
➢Get rid of waste safely
➢Firefighting system
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7. Fire classes

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7. Fire extinguisher classes

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7. Suitable fire extinguisher classes

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8. Electric hazards.
• What is electricity?
• Current move in closed
circuits
• Current prefers the
lowest resistant bath.
• Human body could form
a bath for current

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8. Electric hazards. Safety rules
• Use the color code properly (brown for live, blue for neutral, yellow
for earth).
• Never insert conductor to the socket
• Connection must be secure
• Never remove earth connection
• Use correct fuse
• Never use old cables
• Never make maintenance while it is connected to the power
• Maintenance should be performed by well-trained technician.

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8. Electric hazards. Rescue!
• What to do if you saw a human in contact with electrical conductor?
➢Switch off the power
➢Stand on a dry surface
➢Push or pull the victim by non conductive material
➢Call the ambulance

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10. Safety signs
• See Appendix A

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11. First aid.
• Chance of healing before
reaching hospital
• First aid kit
• One should take charge of
the first aid kit
• It is good to train one to do
first aid

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