Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Es un fiel reflejo de lo que día a día estaremos avanzando en clases. Este material está
alineado a toda la enseñanza que tu estarás viendo en clases de manera presencial.
Esto es todo lo que aprenderás:
BASIC 1 BASIC 2
PAG PAG
Pronunciaton tip
b. FORMAL AND NON - FORMAL GREETINGS
To create the ‘m sound’/m/, the lips are pressed together, causing the
air to be blocked from leaving the mounth.
Practice with
your coach with /m/ SOUND
excellent Here are some words that start with /m/
FORMAL pronunciation
and intonation! may mother
Meet million
Hello
How are you doing?
HOW ARE YOU?
Here are some words with the /m/ in the middle
Hi WHAT’S UP?
WHAT’S NEW family woman
Hey WHAT´S GOING ON?
american company
NON - FORMAL And here are some words that end with an /m/
from time
them come
4
c. ASKING AND GIVING PERSONAL
INFORMATION
Body Parts
What’s your first name?
Hand
What’s your last name?
Where are you from?
Mouth Nose Ear Eye
What nationality are you?
What’s your phone number?
How old are you? Head
a My phone number is
b My first name is Niurka
c I am from Italy
d I am Portuguese
e I am thirty years old
f My last name is Martínez Neck
Shoulder
Chest
d. TELL ME ABOUT YOURSELF
Arm
Good morning everyone!
My name is .............................................. Stomach
I’m ...................................................... years old
Elbow
I live in ..............................................
I don’t work.
I currently work at ...................................
I study at ..............................................
My favorite movie is ...................................
Thigh ( Leg )
That’s all/ that’s basically it/ that’s it Finger
Nice to meet you / nice meeting you!
Finger nail
Knee
Learn how to use the verb to be in past. For more info check
prezi number 3
b. VOCABULARY
It is It is not Is It?
Review the following vocabulary with your coach and peers and make sentences using the verb “to
be” create questions and negative statements.
Tired - Hungry - Fat - Short - Skinny - Handsome - Singer - Player - Architect - Young - Cold - Annoying
6
d. WH - QUESTIONS the Alphabet
Phonetic
“Wh word” + “to be” + pronoun letter pronunciation Alphabet
A ei
WH questions are very common in English. B bi
See how to use them.
C si
WHO is a person. D di
WHAT is a thing or an action. E i
WHEN is a time. F ef
WHERE is a place. G gi
WHY the reason something happened.
HOW
H eich
asking about manner or asking about
condition or quality. I ai
J jei
What is this? = ¿Qué es esto?
Where is he/she= ¿Dónde está él / ella? K kei
When is it? = ¿Cuándo es eso? L el
What are they? = ¿Qué son ellos? M em
N en
O ou
Let's practice P pi
Pair up the followuing questions with 3 different Q kiu
classmates R ar
S es
When is your birthday? T ti
Where were you born?
Where are you from? U iu
What is your name?
What is your address?
What is your surname V vi
What is your e-mail
address?
/ last name? W dabeliu
Are you married / single?
How old are you? X exs
Y wai
Z set
HUNDREDS THOUSANDS
1,000 one thousand
100
200
one hundred
two hundred 10,000 ten thousand Fluency Exercise
100,000 one hundred thousand
300 three hundred Read out loud the following numbers
1,000,000 one million
400 four hundred
10,000,000 ten million don’t forget the TH sound.
500 five hundred 100,000,000 one hundred million
TH
600 six hundred 1,000,000,000 one billion
700 seven hundred 10,000,000,000 ten billion
800 eight hundred 100,,000,000,000 one hundred billion
900 nine hundred 1,000,000,000,000 one trillion
8
Let's practice
b. MONTHS AND DAYS OF THE WEEK
Select the correct answer for the following sen-
tences.
When talking about a month in general we use
1. I have two brothers. The ..... brother is called
IN
Terence.
JANUARY - FEBRUARY a two
MARCH - APRIL b second
MAY - JUNE
JULY - AUGUST
SEPTEMBER - OCTOBER 2. I live at ..... Maynard Drive.
NOVEMBER - DECEMBER a wenty-two
When talking about a day we use b twenty-second
Exception: When you say a month but also 4. Marguerite was the ..... to arrive.
mention the day or date you can use ON.
a one
On April 2nd, On November 24th.
b first
c. ORDINAL NUMBERS
5. I’d like ..... potatoes please.
a third
b three
1st Fist 11th Eleventh 21st Twenty first
2nd Second 12th Twelfth 22nd Twenty second
3rd Third 13th Thirteenth 23rd Twenty third
4th Fourth 14th Fourteenth 30th Thirtieth
5th Fifth 15th Fifteenth 40th Fortieth
6th Sixth 16th Sixteenth 50th Fiftieth
7th Seventh 17th Seventeent 60th Sixtieth
8th Eighth 18th Eighteenth 70th Seventieth
9th Ninth 19th Ninteenth 80th eightieth
10th Tenth 20th Twentieth 90th ninetieth
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4 POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
AND OBJECT PRONOUNS
a. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES
GRAMMAR TEST
Complete the next chart using possessive
SUBJECT POSSESSIVE
PRONOUNS ADJECTIVE
adjective.
I I have a shirt MY My shirt is green
YOU You have a book YOUR Your book is new
1. Where is (I) ...........book?
HE He has a pillow HIS His pillow is soft
SHE She has a dog HER Her dog is small 2. Here is (we) ......... teacher.
IT It has a bone ITS Its bone is old
WE We have a bird OUR Our birds is noisy
3. She goes to school with (she) ......... brother.
YOU You have a house YOUR Your house is big
THEY They have a car THEIR Their car is slow
4. (They) ......... father works in a car factory.
YOUR: Possessive Adjective ITS: Possessive Adjective
You need to bring your The dog played with its ball. 5. (You) ......... laptop is very expensive.
dictionary.
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE
A: What is your name? A: These are our children.
B: My name is albert. B: What are their names?
10
b. OBJECT PRONOUNS
d. DESCRIBING PEOPLE
c. HAVE VS HAS
Examples She is average height.
Learn the differences and how to use have My husband is six feet.
and has. They are heavy.
She is serious.
HAVE/HAS = TENER
She is a serious person.
I
It
You Use with verb Have (has, have) or Be (am, is, are):
Have He Has
We
She I have green eyes or My eyes are green.
They
He has brown eyes or His eyes are brown.
Example
They have no hair or They are bald.
I have a black car / We have a with car. She has long, blond, or Her hair is long, blond,
Robert Pattinson(he) has a Porshe curly hair and curly.
Megan Fox (she) has a Camaro
MINI QUIZ
Use have or has
I ........................ a car.
She ................. a bag.
They ............... a house.
It ................. two legs.
He ................. a pencil.
11
5 A -AN / THIS - THAT/
THESE - THOSE
a. DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUS
b. A - AN USE
Near Far
The undefined article ‘a’ is the same for all genders.
THIS THAT
a boy a girl a cat
Singular
THESE THOSE
Plural
12
The use of ‘a’ or ‘an’ depends on the opening
sound of the word, not the actual letter with
which it begins.
telling the time
VOWEL “u” consonant sound “y”
use “a”
It’s one o’clock It’s five to one It’s quarter to three
Consonant sound “y” a unicorn It’s two o’clock It’s ten to seven It’s quarter to five
use “an”
It’s five past one It’s quarter past three It’s quarter past five
Vowel sound “u” an umbrella
It’s ten past seven It’s quarter past five It’s half to eight
Consonant “H”
Tell the time
2:00 It’s............................................ o´clock It’s half past ....................................... 2:30
It’s twenty - five to....................... 2:35
use “a”
2:05 It’s five..........................................past
use “an” 2:10 It’s ten........................................... past It’s twenty to....................................... 2:40
2:15 It’s quarter...............................past It’s quarter to ................................... 2:45
a hat an hour 2:20 It’s twenty............................... past It’s ten to.................................................. 2:50
Consonant sound Vowel sound 2:25 It’s twenty - five ............... past It’s five to................................................. 2:55
GRAMMAR TEST
We use AT + TIME when
Chose the right one! A or An. giving the time of a
specific event
..... car
We use IT IS or IT’S to answer a
..... Iphone question that asks for the time
right now.
..... ship
-What time is it? - It’s is half past
four
..... elephant -What’s the time? - It’s twenty to five
____ phone
13
6 SIMPLE PRESENT
FORM: I Go
singular
Who do you
work
Subject + Verb (base form) + What
like
When
s/es in third person + Complement HE
think
Where
Why
does SHE
IT study ?
plural
How live
YOU
How often hAVE
WE
AUXILIARIES: How much
do
THEY
eat
14
c. ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY d. REMEMBER
15
7 SIMPLE PAST
POSITIVE
a. SIMPLE PRESENT STRUCTURE • I lived in Spain
• You talked to the doctor
• He needed help
• She looked at the birds
The simple past is a verb tense that is used to • It ate cookies
talk about things that happened or existed • We wrote poems
before now. • They came with me
Question:
DID+ subject+V base form+complement+ ? QUESTION
• Did I live in Spain?
• Did you talk to the doctor?
• Did he need help?
• Did she look at the birds?
• Did It eat cookies?
• Did we write poems?
• Did they come with me?
16
b. -ED ENDINGS c. VERBS TYPES AND AUX
The pronunciation of words ending in -ED de- As you already know we have 2 types of
pends on the final consonant (sound). There are verbs REGULARS and IRREGULARS and they
three ways to pronounce ED: have some differences and you can identify
them in the chart below.
/d/ /t/
Irregular Verb: Regular Verbs:
/b/ robbed / tʃ / watched Drink - Drank - Drunk Work - Worked
/ dʒ / judged /f/ laughed Sleep - Slept - Slept Play - Played
/g/ plugged /k/ talked Speak - Spoke - Spoken Walk - Walked
/l/ pulled /p/ dropped
/m/ named /s/ missed
IRREGULAR have 3 di- In PAST TENSE you
/n/ cleaned /ʃ/ pushed
fferent ways present only have two ways
/ŋ/ banged
past and participle present and past,
/ð/ breathed
and most of the time past participle is the
/v/ loved
they change the way same as simple past
/z/ closed
they are written and and you only add ED
pronounced. at the end.
/ ld /
showed tried
Rule #1
VOICED SOUNDS - If the last letter of the verb ends in an
Unvoiced sound, the ED is pronounced as ‘’T’’.
Involve a strong vibration of the vocal chords Examples:
Watch / Watched (t) Work/ Worked
Clean, love, close, name, pull
- Feel the vibration of the Rule #2
vocal chords in your throat. - If the last letter of the verb ends in a Voiced
sound, the ED is pronounced as ‘’D’’.
UNVOICED SOUNDS Example:
Play/ Played Grab/Grabbed
Less vibration of the vocal chords
Rule #3
Watch, laugh, talk, ask For those verbs ending with ‘’D’’ or ‘’T’’
- Sounds are made closer to the final ED sound is pronounced as ‘’ID’’.
the mounth. Example:
Add/ Added Decide/ Decided
17
8 SIMPLE FUTURE
Learn and Practice with your classmates the grammar structure of WILL
• I will pay for the tickets • I will not pay for the tickets • Will I pay for the tickets?
• you will carry my bag • you will not carry my bag • Will you carry my bag?
• he will open the window • he will not open the window • Will he open the window?
• she will go to the cinema • she will not go to the cinema • Will she go to the cinema?
• It will rain tomorrow • It will not rain tomorrow • Will It rain tomorrow?
• you will do the homework • you will not do the homework • Will you do the homework?
• we will leave until 5 o’clock • we will not leave until 5 o’clock • Will we leave until 5 o’clock?
• they will tell the boss about it • they will not tell the boss about • Will they tell the boss about it?
18
PRACTICE TIME
b. WH - QUESTION
19
9 PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Form: SUBJECT+TO BE+MAIN VERB/ING Describe what they are doing using their names
then some volunteers go to the front to describe
POSITIVE NEGATIVE the picture.
• I am traveling • I am not traveling
• You are studying • You are not studying
• He is texting • He is not texting
• she is chatting • She is not chatting
• It is talking • It is not talking
• We are standing up • We are not standing up
• You are reading • You are not reading
• They are going • They are not going
QUESTION
• Am I traveling ?
• Are you studying ?
• Is he texting ?
• Is she chatting ?
• Is it talking E.G.
• Are you standing up ? What is Cindy doing?
• Are you reading ? She is ____________
• Are they going ?
20
TRANSLATION
c. WHAT ARE THEY DOING?
TIME
Remember, if you want to make questions you Translate the following sentences using the
will only change subject and verb “to be” correct form of Present Continuous
position and you add “?” at the end.
21
10 PAST CONTINUOUS
NEGATIVE
b. COMMON CONNECTORS
22
GRAMMAR TEST
Read and analyze the following statements and
c. SPELLING FORM OF - ING FORM
....dinner.
5. While Aaron (work)............................................................in his Now you can apply the rules we previously
check about -ING
room, his friends (swim)...............................................................in
the pool.
PLAN .....................................................................................................................
SIT ............................................................................................................................
Let's practice MAKE ....................................................................................................................
you can use Past Continuous tense to talk about
memories, or for looking back on what was ha- HAVE .....................................................................................................................
ppening at a specific time.
FIX ............................................................................................................................
What Were You Doing When…?
OFFER ..................................................................................................................
Example: What were you doing last Tuesday
night at dinner time? or What were you doing
when twin towers fell down?
23
11 FUTURE CONTINUOUS
TRANSLATION
a. FUTURE CONTINUOUS STRUCTURE
TIME
FORM:
Translate the following sentences from Spanish
into English
Subject + will be + Verb (ing) + Complement
• I will be traveling • I will not be traveling Para la otra semana estaremos sentados
•ou will be cooking • You will not be cooking en la playa
• He will be acting • He will not be acting
• She will be attending • She will not be attending Estaré viendo las noticias a las 9
• We will be paying • We will not be paying
• You will be giving • You will not be giving Ellos estarán bailando toda la noche
• They will be making • They will not be making
El no estará jugando por la tarde
INTERROGATIVE
Estarás manejando hacia sonsonete
• Will I be traveling? • Will he be paying? mañana?
• Will you be cooking? • Will you be giving?
• Will he be acting? • Will we be making? Estarán esperandonos hasta la noche?
• Will she be attending?
will arriving
will be arriving
c.
4. I ............................................................... English 2 next semester.
SCRAMBLED SENTECES
will took
Put the words in the correct order to make sen-
tences. will taking
will be taking
to / the / she / Will / tonight? / party / be / going
FORM:
• I have worked in the bank • I have NOT worked in the bank • Have I worked in the bank?
• You have lived here • You have NOT lived here • Have you lived here?
• He has had the same car • He has NOT had the same car • Has he had the same car?
• She has played the piano • She has NOT played the piano • Has she played the piano?
• It has rained a lot • It has NOT rained a lot • Has it rained a lot?
• We have seen her today • We have NOT seen her today • Have we seen her today?
• You have eaten your soup • You have NOT eaten your soup • Have you eaten your soup?
• They have visited them • They have NOT visited them • Have they visited them?
26
b. PRESENT PERFECT QUESTION
c. SHARE THE TRUTH
work ................................................................................................................................
GRAMMAR TEST
Study ..............................................................................................................................
We will pratice Questions in Present Perfect.
Pay ...................................................................................................................................
Write questions in present perfect simple with
the words below.
Dance ............................................................................................................................
• you / answer / the question
Play .................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
................................................................................................................................
27
13 0,1st CONDITIONAL
................................................................................................................................
If + simple present simple present
SI MI ESPOSO TIENE GRIPE, USUALMENTE
YO ME ENFERMO.
If you heat ice it melts.
................................................................................................................................
If it rains the grass gets wet.
SI MEZCLAS ROJO Y AZUL, OBTIENES
MORADO.
................................................................................................................................
28
b. CONDITIONAL 1 c. READING TECNIQUE
29
14 DESIRES (would)
a. GRAMMAR REVIEW
FORM:
30
b. HOW TO USE ´WOULD´ c. LET’S GET FLUENCY
31
15 MODAL VERBS
a. GRAMMAR REVIEW
32
GRAMMAR TEST
c. LET´S READ
Make a short conversation including the state-
ment you can see inside the circles and use MO- Jenny works for the City of Colorado Springs.
DAL VERBS. She cleans up parks in the city. She works five
days a week, Monday through Friday.
• Monday
Select the correct option to complete the sentence
according to previous information, modal verbs.
• City of Colorado Springs
1. I didn’t feel very well yesterday. I ................... eat
• Five days a week
anything.
• Parks
• cannot
• couldn’t
• mustn’t
3. How many days does she work?
2. You ............ look at me when I am talking to you.
• Monday five days
• could
• Two days
• should
• would • Friday
33
16 2nd CONDITIONAL
a. GRAMMAR REVIEW
The type 2 conditional is used to refer to a time that is now or any time, and a situation that is unreal.
IF Condition Result
Past Simple Would + base verb
If I married Mary I would be happy
If Ram became rich She would marry him
If It snowed next July Would you be surprised?
If It snowed next July What would you do?
34
b. GRAMMAR REVIEW
Now you can know how to use if-clause and the verb to be.
Past
If + Simple + Would + Verb
,
Look at these examples:
35
17 SUPERLATIVES AND
COMPARATIVES
a. GRAMMAR REVIEW
Comparative adjectives are used to compare differences between the two objects they modify
COMPARATIVE ADJECTIVE
(Used to compare 2 things)
Look at the pictures and compare them using the 1. Who is the ................. (tall) person in your family?
information you have learned.
2. My mum is the ....................................(good) cook in the
world.
After this lesson students will be able to talk For more info check
about activities. They started to do in the past prezi number 26 y 27
and they are still ongoing.
FORM:
• I have been living • I have NOT been living • Have I been living ?
• You have been working • You have NOT been working • Have you been working ?
• He has been studying • He has NOT been studying • Has he been studying ?
• She has been listening • She has NOT been listening • Has she been listening ?
• It has been sleeping • It has NOT been sleeping • Has it been sleeping ?
• You have been teaching • You have NOT been teaching • Have you been teaching ?
• We have been waiting • We have NOT been waiting • Have we been waiting ?
• They have been using • They have NOT been using • Have they been using ?
38
b. GRAMMAR REVIEW
...............................................................................................................................
What kind of movies have you
been watching recently?
El ha estado trabajando demasiado.
To be honest, I have been watching horror
...............................................................................................................................
movies because....
Tú has estado lavando el piso.
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................
39
19 PAST PERFECT
PROGRESSIVE
Know how to construct simple or complex senten- For more info check
ces with the past perfect continuous tense. prezi number 28 y 29
FORM:
• I had been listening • I had NOT been listening • Had I been listening
• You had been looking • You had NOT been looking • Had you been looking
• He had been waiting • He had NOT been waiting • Had he been waiting
• She had been sleeping • She had NOT been sleeping • Had she been sleeping
• It had been going • It had NOT been going • Had It been going
• We had been playing • We had NOT been playing • Had we been playing
• You had been singing • You had NOT been singing • Had you been singing
• They had been writing • They had NOT been writing • Had They been writing
40
GRAMMAR TEST TRANSLATION
TIME
a. The old man ......................................................... on the corner until
you came.
Él había estado tomando leche del carton
has slept had been sleeping cuando mi mama entro a la conica.
.....................................................................................................................
b. I ................................................................................ the violin before my dad
Él había estado trabajando en la compa-
arrived. ñia por cinco años cuando lo ascendie-
ron.
had been practicing have slept
.....................................................................................................................
Let's practice
Stand up and choose a talk parther to answer the followuing questions. Take turns.
41
20 FUTURE IN THE PAST
Today you will learn future in the past to discuss For more info check
a plan or a promise from the past. prezi number 30
Scenario:
you finish your day at work (4 o´clock) and you Joshua dijo que Sam iba a traer a su
tell your friend: hermana.
It´s 9 pm you call your friend: Yo pense que iba a ser buen almuerzo.
42
b. ENGLISH GRAMMAR
Future in the past is used to express A PLAN you thought in the past would happen in the future.
GRAMMAR TEST
Your coach will divide the class in two teams different members will go to the board to complete the
sentences then your coach will check them.
TEAM: TEAM:
I knew you to the party. (go) Sorry, I.............................................................you today, but I forgot.
(call)
You were home early. I thought you....................................................
squash with Alex tonight. (play) I knew you.............................................................to the party. (go)
Sorry, I......................................................................you today, but I forgot. I............................................................. the car, but I thought I didn’t
(call) really need it and decided not to do it. (buy)
I...............................................................................the car, but I thought I didn’t You were home early. I thought you.....................................................
really need it and decided not to do it. (buy) squash with Alex tonight. (play)
43
21 THERE IS / THE ARE
a. GRAMMAR REVIEW
44
TRANSLATION
b. GRAMMAR REVIEW
TIME
CONTRACTIONS Hay una gran cocina en mi apartamento.
.......................................................................................................................
......................................................................................................................
Make sentences using THERE ARE and THERE IS
to refer to the following objects. No hay muchas cosas debajo de la cama.
......................................................................................................................
d. GRAMMAR CHECK
45
22 MUCH / MANY
Uncountable Nouns
• Liquids (milk, water)
• Abstract ideas (advice, chaos, motivation)
• Powder and grain (rice, wheat, sand)
• Mass nouns (furniture, hair, transportation)
• Natural phenomena (sunshine, snow, rain,
weather)
46
GRAMMAR TEST
It’s time for you to know when to use Many and Much.
basket? (Seven)
47
23 SOME VS ANY
a. GRAMMAR REVIEW
48
GRAMMAR TEST TRANSLATION
TIME
Read and write on the line SOME or ANY to com-
plete the sentences.
Este trabajo llevara algun tiempo.
1. Have you got .......................................................................................... tomatoes?
.....................................................................................................................
techo.
3. Did you get the ketchup? No, they hadn’t
.....................................................................................................................
got ........................................................... .
¿Tienes algun hermano o hermana?
.....................................................................................................................
7. They didn’t sing ................................................................................................ songs.
No necesito ninguna ayuda.
.....................................................................................................................
8. Here are .................................................cornflakes, but there isn’t
.................................................. milk. Ella no tiene nada de amigos.
.....................................................................................................................
9. I’m looking for ............................................................................... good music. ¿Has visto alguna película buena reciente-
mente?
10. There is no butter in the fridge. Let’s go and
.....................................................................................................................
get .................................................. .
49
24 How To Agree In English
(SO - TOO)
a. TOO-SO
50
b. EITHER-NEITHER
GRAMMAR TEST
Read the following POSITIVE statements and agree with them.
PERSON A PERSON B
51
25 HOW CAN I GET THERE?
a. GRAMMAR REVIEW
GO UP WALK UP
PULL OVER
52
b. HOW CAN I GET TO.........?
Now stand up a select a point in the map and also choose a destination ask to your classmate the
question:
VOCABULARY
53
26 BIRTHDAYS
In this lesson students will be able to talk about For more info check
BIRTHDAYS and learn new vocabulary related to prezi number 36
the topic.
a. GRAMMAR REVIEW
IN General
• My grandmother was born in 1927. YEAR
• The river near my house is dry in summer. SEASON
• The company was founded in the 19th century. CENTURY
• My birthday is in January. MONTH
• We need to have this report ready in 15 minutes. LENGTH OF TIME
ON More Specific
•I will return it to you on Wednesday. DAY OF THE WEEK
•They got married on Friday the 13th. SPECIFIC DAY
•I ate much meat on Eid ul Adha. SPECIFIC DATE
AT Very Specific
•I get up at 7 o’clock. SPECIFIC DAY
•I left the party at midnight. MIDNIGHT IS A SPECIFIC HOUR THAT IS WHY WE USE AT.
54
b. NEW VOCABULARY Let's practice
Make Couples And Practice the Next Question
Check out these new Vocabulary and practice with your classmates, switch couple every
the correct pronunciation, then make a sentence minute, use prepositions.
using them.
What is your date of birth?
Why?
• Gift • Birthday •Cake
candles
TRANSLATION
TIME
c. PLANNING A BITHDAY PARTY
Yo tengo una reunion a las 9 a.m.
.....................................................................................................................
Make groups and make a Plan to celebrate
a birthday party for your trainer. La tienda cierra a medianoche.
Example: .....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
55
27 VACATIONS
56
GRAMMAR TEST TRANSLATION
TIME
She is ........................................................................... because she got Mi vacacion fue relajante. Me senti relajado.
a new car.
......................................................................................................................
excited exciting
Ella se sintió cansada despues de trabajar
She got ........................................................................ because the
todo el día.
book she was reading was really.
......................................................................................................................
bored boring
Tu te ves demasiado emocionado.
The are ....................................................................... because the
.....................................................................................................................
movie is ............................................................................. .
El tiene un habito muy molesto de siempre
bored boring
interrumpir.
.....................................................................................................................
b. VACATIONS
Your Coach will make groups of 3 and you will answer
the following question.
57
28 DATING
a. RELATIVE PRONOUNS
58
b. DEBATE
• I am not sure / certain, but...
• As far as I know...
Who are more faithful? Boys or Girls? • As far as I understand / Can see, ...
• As I see it...
Example: In my opinion boys are more
• I’d say that...
faithful because....
• I’d suggest that...
• I’d like to point out that..
Expressing Opinions • I believe that...
• What I mean is...
• In my opinion... • As for me, I think...
• In my view... • If you ask my opinion...
• In my experience... • It seems to me...
• As far as I’m concerned... • From my point of view...
• Speaking for myself... • I might be wrong but..
• Personally, I think... • If I am not mistaken...
• Personally, I believe (feel)... • I am of mixed opinions...
• I tend to think that.. • about / on this...
• I am sure / certain / convinced that... • I have no opinion in this matter...
Let's practice
Choose a role, practice and act it out.
c. DATING
59
29 MY SPARE TIME
a. GRAMMAR CHECK Check the next grammar review to reinforce the gram-
mar tense you have learned so far and provide your
own examples.
60
GRAMMAR TEST
b. MY SPARE TIME
Solve the following items on your notebook, Then
your coach will randomly select some of you to You Coach will explain how to use the phra-
come to the board and write the answer! ses below in order to talk about preferences
(Like and dislikes).
LIKE
2. Leila enjoys ................................................................. love stories.
(Tell)
I enjoy ...............................................................................................................
3. Do you mind ...........................................................................me wash
I love ....................................................................................................................
the dishes? (help)
I am passionate about ..................................................................
.......................................................................................drives me crazy
What is WhatsApp?
b. DESCRIBING
Example:
I use the kiss emoji when i chat with my girl-
friend.
Let's practice
How do you Download Whatsapp?
62
31 PARANORMAL
ACTIVITY
Use the following vocabulary to tell a story about Pair up and answer the question below. Then
a scary moment you have had in your life. share your opinion with the class.
Let's practice
Your trainer will select some students to
give their opinion about the following
questions.
Example:
In my Opinion when you die you go to hea-
ven or hell according to your behaviors in
life.
63
32 WEATHER AND SEASONS
IT’S
Sunny Cloudy Rainy Windy Snowy
Me being From Minnesota, I can’t stand the After you have practiced, the coach will select
Summer because I hate Humidity. And in the some volunteers to go to the front and share the
Summer you can only take so much off to cool answer.
64
b. NEW VOCABULARY Learn The following weather and Season Vocabulary. Practice
your pronunciation then make a sentence using it.
Winter Spring
Fall Summer
c. WEATHER FORECAST Pretend you are a reporter and make your predictions
using GOING TO work in couples and then go to the front.
Example:
65
33 TRAFFIC
Let's practice
After this lesson students will be able to use voca- Example:
bulary they will learn today.
In my Opinion Public Transportation in our
What is your Opinion about
country is so complicated because...........................
Public Transportation in El
Salvador?
66
34 MONEY
• Due Date • Debt • Budget • Loan• Payment 1. How much does the father owe his son in
allowance?
A. three dollars
b. SELL SOMETHING
B. thirteen dollars
C. thirty dollars
Sell something in front of the class by practicing 2. When does the father usually give his son
the expressions provided.
money?
A. on Friday
• It´s Cheap
B. on Saturday
• 70%off
C. on Sunday
• Take advantage of the promotion
• Special Offer 3. Where does the man get money to pay his
67
35 MY GOALS
You will show you how to use this vocabulary in Reaching My Goals
context.
b. FLUENCY TIME
Write 1 short term goal and 1 long term goal
on you note book!
By the end of this lesson you will be able to: Your coach will teach you how to pronounce and
use the following words
•Talk about Friend Zone
c. WARM UP Yes, I have been there. It was true love from the
moment I saw her. But she didn’t feel the same.....
69
37 MY PRIVACY
Your coach will teach how to pronounce and use Pair up and share an experience about any
the following words in context. privacy issue you have had.
Example:
Let's practice
taking a shower she grabbed my cellphone
•What is Privacy?
70
38 WISHES
Your coach will teach you how to pronounce and Invent what they are wishing according to each
use the following words. picture you will see below.
b. WISHES d. DESCRIBE
Make couples and answer the following Choose a talk partner and describe the following
questions. superstitions about the next wishes.
71
39 MOVIES
Your coach will teach you how to talk about your Pair up and prepare an exposition about the to-
favorite movie. pic below, then some students will go to the front.
b. MOVIES
72
40 LOVE AND MONEY
Stand up and answer the following questions, then share your answers in front of the class.
b. DEBATE
GROUP 1: Money is more important to you.
What is more important in your life? MONEY OR GROUP 2: Love is more important to you .
LOVE?
73
41 TRAVELING
Pair up and answer the following questions with Pair up and share your experience about your last
the new vocabulary trip then your trainer will select some students to
come to the front.
c. DEBATE
• To Travel Young but broke
What is better? • Traveling When you are old but with money.
74
42 FIRE DEPARTMENT
a. VOCABULARY b. WARM UP
Repeat after your coach the words below and Pair and answer the questions below. Then
make sentences. Remember to use the tense we share your answers with the class.
review today.
• What do you think is the role of the fire de-
Example: partment?
The firefighters have been helping people for
about 2 hours. •Have you ever called the Fire Department?
c. COMPARISONS
75
43 STRESS AND
PRESSURE
a. NEW VOCABULARY
Get some new words related to today’s topic STRESS and use them in the class.
b.
• What are the main cause of stress in your life?
WARM UP
• How well do you handle stress?
Work in pairs in the following questions and then • When do you feel fully stressed out?
share with the class
• Do you think taking medication to reduce stress
is a good idea?
76
44 FIRST AID
Did you already know these words? Learn these Explain what would you do if your friend was
new vocabulary and repeat after your coach, pro- in one of the next accidents.
vide the best articulation.
Make couples and answer the question below, • You were alone in your house and you broke
then switch couples every two minutes. your leg, but you don´t have credit on your pho-
ne.
77
45 MEMES
Pair up and answer the questions below with a Make Groups and create a story about the ori-
least 3 different classmates. Then Share your gin of memes.
answers with the rest of the class.
Example:
• What is a Meme? They were created in 2007 when a guy was rea-
lly drunk and high so he thought.....
• What are memes used for?
Role Play 1
b. DESCRIBING
A) You just saw an embarrassing meme of you
on Smara la Gabana fan page write a message
to the admin and tell the admin to delete the
meme about you or you will......
Look at the following pictures and describe when B) You are the admin, answer the message.
you can use each of them.
Role Play 2
A) Your Best friend is the admin of one of the
most famous pages on facebook, tell him or
her to post a meme of your ex boyfriend/girl-
friend because he/she just broke up with you.
78
46 THE HOSPITAL
a. NEW VOCABULARY Did you know any of these words? Check the vocabulary
with your coach and then make a sentence.
Compare Images
Choose a talk partner and compare
the next images below.
• Service
• Administrator
• beds
• Staff
• Equipment
• Efficiency
Hospitals in El Salvador.
79
47 PRANKS(JOKING)
ROLE PLAY 1
ROLE PLAY 2
81
49 ANNOYING PEOPLE
c. SHARING EXPERIENCES
a. ANNOYING PEOPLE
Work in pairs and practice with your class-
mate, then some students will share their
In this lesson students will be able to: answers with the rest of the class.
Choose a talk partner and answer the next I have another friend who.....
questions, switch couples 2 or 3 times then
your coach will select some students to share
their answer.
82
50 FACEBOOK
a. WARM UP
c. NEW VOCABULARY
b. LET’S PRACTICE
Example: I had to close my FB account becau-
se .....
What is Youtube?
83
51 EMBARRASING
MOMENTS
To lose face
“You are going to lose face if you let the kids see
you getting yelled at by your boss.”
Let's practice
Select one Role and act it then some couples
b.
come to the front to act it out.
WARM UP
You made prank to your friend and now he/
she is really mad at you. Apologize with him
Pair up and practice with your classmates to or her.
answer the question below.
What is an embarrassing
Talk to your friend.
moment?
Example: In my opinion an embarrassing mo-
ments is when a person does something that
makes the person feels ashamed.
84
52 MY FIRST
JOB
Pair up and ask the question below then share Up and pretend you are having a real job inter-
your answers with your mates view so ask the questions below and giPairve
you best answers.
What is a Job? 1 .Do you have Job Experience?
Have you ever had a Job? 2 . Why would you like to work
here?
Tell me about you last job. 3 .What do you know about this
company?
85
53 DREAMS
a. NEW VOCABULARY
Your coach will review the vocabulary and then
one by one will give a sentence using one of the
words below.
A) Your are sleeping and dreaming A) You had a nightmare and tell your friend
about your couple cheating on you. Sud- about it.
denly you wake up really mad and start
asking your couple proving questions.
B) You analyze your friend nightmares
and provide an interpretation about it.
B) You answer all the questions your
couple is asking you with a lot of details
in order to have everything clear.
86
54 LIFE
MOMENTS
b. WHAT HAPPENED?
ven’t seen before . Suddenly, while i was sitting i fell
smile.
87
55 ANIMALS
a. NEW VOCABULARY
b. ASK THE FOLLOWING QUESTION
Let's practice
Choose a partner, practice and act it out.
a. NEW VOCABULARY Check out this new vocabulary and make a sentence
with each word.
89
57 SUMMER TIME
a. NEW VOCABULARY
Let's practice
Talk About Your Last Vacations
Example: On my last vacation I went to a wa-
horchatas.....
b. DESCRIBING
90
58 CHEATING
91
59 THE AIRPORT
a. NEW VOCABULARY
Choose a talk partner and ask the question be- Repeat after your coach the following informa-
low. Then share your answer with your classma-
tes. tion about motivation.
93
61 LIES
• Are lies good or bad? B) You are the boss, answer the call and
listen to your employee.
b. DEBATE Your coach will divide the class in two groups and each
group has to defend their point of view.
Group 1 (White Lies are good) Group 2 (White lies are bad)
Expressing disagreement Expressing disagreement
• I don’t think so. • I don’t think so.
• (strong) No way. • (strong) No way.
• I’m afraid I disagree. • I’m afraid I disagree.
• (strong) I totally disagree. • (strong) I totally disagree.
• (strong) I’d say the exact opposite. • (strong) I’d say the exact opposite.
• Not necessarily. • Not necessarily.
• That’s not always true. • That’s not always true.
• That’s not always the case. • That’s not always the case.
• No, I’m not so sure about that.
94
62 MEMORIES FROM
CHILDHOOD
Example: I remember that when I was a kid B) Mom and Dad: Talk to your kid and
punish him /her if you want.
i used to play TAG and TENTARRO with my
member that......
95
63 MUSIC
a. NEW VOCABULARY
Let's practice
b. NEW VOCABULARY
Choose a role play and act it out.
b. LET’S TALK
-Pair up and ask the next questions, switch How was your last experience with
couples 2 or 3 times, then your coach will select natural disasters?
some students to go to the front and share their
answer. What would you do if you were taking
a shower and started shaking?
How many types of natural disaster
can you name? Which is the worst?
97
65 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
a. NEW VOCABULARY
b. FLUENCY TIME
Pair up and ask the next questions, switch couples 2 or 3 times, then your coach will select some stu-
dents to go to the front.
• Do you agree with the saying: “Eat your breakfast, share your lunch with a friend and give your
dinner to your enemy”? Why do people say so?
98
66 MY OWN BUSINESS
b. FLUENCY TIME
a. NEW VOCABULARY
101
69 SMOKING
a. NEW VOCABULARY
Let's Read
You can increase your vocabulary, comprehen-
sion and melody through reading.
103