eASSM

Date
Page

Nane:Kavya L:Kudalkar
Rollno: (12) Div: A ubject :
Geometry
Dote: 1812

2)
2) A
4

B1The mea6ure of an angle made bua tangem and

the_radius of a Circle at the Doint of Contact is 9
by tangent theo rem

All Conquent tiangle_are similar Tue

)Let Co- ordinates of A be (4.yi) and Bbe

(2)

25ec l0 X Cos|o
2X x Cas10 6ec6 =¬es U)
CoStO
 2 En BSE
olutiHon
Soluion
he yalue of i6 2ecio X Cos t0

2 A) Solution: eecA = 13 (given)

12
3
Ne knouw, 1t tan A = secA
1+tan'A 1[13
/2
tanA 169 -1
44
tan"A =69 5
NO CotA 12
tanA
CotA
2) Solution: A(6,5) and B(-4,3)
Le+ R(O,y) bethe pont on Yais which ie equi dietant
iromA6,5) ard D(-4,3)
PA PB
PA= PB8
using distance brmula

(6-6+(-4 -( + (3 -y
36 +25 4y10y
36 + 25 16
-9
44 6
-
l6y-6y
Hence the
required point is
 )Solution Tn D ABCMN| Bc , AM=6
Bn 9 AN=
Tn AABC M|]Bc (given)
AM AN
MB NC
6
CN
CN 6 8X9
CN X6 72 C

CN 2E
CN 2
02) Btan A ?
SinA 2 ,
cosA= 4 Cgiven)
tan A in A (tmgnomettic raHo)
Cog A

tan A 5

tanA E 5 3

264
tanA
4
TheThe value of tanA
3 iven n-AABe and AMP
- a igangte

3)Given: LABC and 2 AMP

are 90 at Band M
Toprove CA= BC
PA MP
1 M A
odfTn A ABC and A AMP
LABC anol 2AMP = 90
LABCË LAMP(Each90)
Geg DA # Seq A (Common síde)
L CAB LPAM (Common angle)
A A ABC AMP(By AS est of
similaHty)
CA =9 BC -(conqruent
PA MP sides of
fmilar +Hang les)
Hence Proved CA Bc
PA MP

4)| Given: Lengtt of therectan leE/6cmA

Area ot rectanq e= 92sq cm
T6 find:Diagonal of the Iectangle
Sbluion: Let ABCD bea rectangle
Let AC be be the diagonal1
Let AD = l6 cm_
Area of ectangle = [xb
192 6 xb
b
b 12
AB 12
AD BC 16cm (opposite eides ot
=

a rectang le)
TnA A8C,
 LABC =90 Angleof arectange)
By puthagoras theorem
AC AB)*+BC)
(AC (12)+(16)
(Ac)144 t 256
AC) oo
akinq quare root orn both 6ide
AC 20Cm
The diagonal of the rectanqie is 20 cm

03 A)Prove :Pr x R
=

QT LX 95 Jand
2

L PTO= 90 - O
(diagonalS of a rHombus
are perpendi cular bieecor
ot each other)

In Hgbt_angle tianqie PmD-

Pr9T P (By pythagoo4 t )
=To(rom0)
X 9S)ixid
2
PR+G6= 4Po Atthe end-
2olution:A(1,9) B(l,2) and?(k,7) (given)
Le+ divide the 6egncnt ABin the ratio
m'n

By 6ection formula tor intmal_divlalon

YmyatnyL
mth
1 : m2+ n(a)
m+n

1-2m+9n
(mtn)
 SeeOs
SLESEY l =

SZ908
1SLPLEOI=
SZVE

SLEY

SU

7(m+n) 2m+9n
m+ 7n- 2mt Qn
m -

2m =9n-1n
5m 2n
m
n

The ratio lo which P divide seq

ADis5
82 Given: ABCD is
quclic ,
LA= Ty-21
LC= 4y +3
Tb ind. mLA =2
SDlution:0 ABCD is cyclic
LA+LC: 180 (0pposlte angles of
y-21+ 4y+3 = 180 a yclic quadnla tral
14t y-21 +3 3 186 aresupplem
entary)
Ily-19 =180*
y=18o +19
lly129
L =18
LAE1Xu
LA=
2
1x 18- 2
LA =_l05
The measure of Z A ts J06

9sine+Cos e tan i(given)

Sece +cosece
 2 2/2 2

2
2
L
2
943)Let the
Co-ordinates of point A be (1391).point
Cbe (2,93)
be (g,92) and poimt
2

3 y2 - 1 )

3 .2 93 66
Bydistance formula

d(A,B) =(2,)+(9a-91)
3---)-
=8+1)2+ (-8)2
16 +9

25

d(A,8)=5

d (B,c)=J(as-7,)*+(y3-y)

(2-3)+ [6 -(D]2
 1+49
50
d(8,c) 52 -
d(A,c)= (-7,)*(9,- 9/*
2-- +(6-

+16 =26 5
d(A,c)5 -

Ftom ,0 we
ger
d(A,B) = d (Ac)
As two vetiees àisfanees
Side, are equal
We can pmve that Me paints are tne vetices aft
an isosceles triange
 AsSMALe

95 9in Cos6=0 (qiven

Totind fsine(sin6 + Cos G
Solution:6in16 +Cos")
2
=(Sine + 60s 6)
(1) (sine + oe )
1
The value of (6in6+ Coste)=

0 (qiven)
Sin-Cos
+ Cos6)
To find fsin"e
Solution: using (a*b) (a24
b2) (a-b)
=

(SInCose )sin*e Cos*0)

+coso =1
1 (sin e - Cos9) oin"e
Binetos sin@xsin 6GXEDS.
sinex (sin (o6 6) sin 6
 30

3 A) 1) Explanation
In the vght angle tiangle ?T9,
PT+QT1E Pg(B pythagoras theprem)2
R 4 9=P
PR gs Pa

MHelyinq thrmugnout bu
PR+gs= y Pq
2B) Let the Co- ordinatts f_A belg) Bbe
Let point P(2,9) divide Seg AB in raHo m:n
(2,y2)

7 923 n 3
Butsing section drmula

mth
= 24)+3(-)
2t3
+(-3)

my, tny
m+n

y2-3)+ 3()=6+21 =1
2 t3

P(,9): (1,1)
(1,1)
The to-ordinatr ot Poit Pare