EEP PRACTICAL FILE

SUBMITTED TO – S.MUKHARJI Sir

NAME – VINAYA SRI.C
SYSTEM ID – 2021440726
CLASS – CSE-F B.TECH (AI-ML)
COURSE NAME– Principles Of electrical and
electronics engineering
COURSE NAME– EEP112

INDEX

S.NO EXPERIMENTS DATE REMARKS

1. EXPERIMENT 1 18/10/21
2. EXPERIMENT 2 25/10/21
3. EXPERIMENT 3 20/11/21
4. EXPERIMENT 4 20/12/21
5. EXPERIMENT 5 27/12/21
6. EXPERIMENT 6 10/01/22
7. EXPERIMENT 7 17/01/22
8. EXPERIMENT 8 24/01/22

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Experiment 1

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EXPERIMENT 2.
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EXPERIMENT 3.
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AIM :- To verify the Superposition theorem.
APPARATUS REQUIRED :-
 Voltage source 2
 Resistors 3
 Ammeters 1
 Trainer kit 1
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :-

FIG. 1.
PROCEDURE :-
Here, we are considering the above circuit for the verification of superposition
theorem
1. Give the connections as per the diagram.
2. Apply the voltage from both source 1 and source 2 to its maximum
values.
Now, note down the current through the R2 resistor with the help of ammeter
and note it as I.
3. Now replace the voltage source 1 by its internal resistance in the FIG. 1.
i.e., 12V. Now the circuit becomes as below.

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4. Apply the full voltage of source 2 i.e., 5V and note down the current
flowing through the ammeter with sign as I2 and the circuit is as shown
below.

5. Now you add both the currents I1 and I2 which will be equal to I.

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OBSERVATIONS :-
S.NO. CURRENT THROUGH R2
APPLIED VOLTAGE (mA)
(V)

1. 12 5 3.47
2. 12 0 0.0814
3. 0 5 3.39

CALCULATIONS :-
I= 3.47
I1= 0.0814 I2= 3.39
I1 + I2= 3.4714 = 3.47 mA
RESULTS :-
I = I1 + I2
CONCLUSION :-
In any network containing more than one source of voltage or current, then the
current through any branch is the algebraic sum of the currents produced by
each source acting independently.
Hence, superposition theorem is verified.

EXPERIMENT 4.
AIM :- To study the characteristics of half wave rectifier.
APPARATUS REQUIRED :-
 Bread board 1
 Resistor 1
 CRO 2
 Diode 1
 Voltage supply 1
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :-

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 FIG. 1
PROCEDURE :-
1. The circuit of half wave rectifier is made as shown in figure.
2. Switch on mains supply. Observe the transformer secondary voltage
waveform and output voltage waveform across the load resistor
simultaneously on the CRO screen.

OBSERVATION :-

CONCLUSION :-

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All the positive half cycles of the step downacsupply pass through the diode and
all the negative half cycles get eliminated.

EXPERIMENT 5.
AIM :- To study the characteristics of full-wave rectifier.
APPARATUS REQUIRED :-
 Bread board 1
 CRO 2
 Resistor 1
 Diode 4
 Voltage supply 1
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :-

s
PROCEDURE :-
1. The circuit of full-wave rectifier is made as shown in figure.
2. Switch on mains supply. Observe the secondary voltage waveform and
output voltage waveform across the load resistor simultaneously on the
CRO screen.

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OBSERVATION :-

CONCLUSION :-
Current flows through the load resistor in the same direction during both the
half cycles.

EXPERIMENT 6.

AIM :- To understand the working of BJT(Bipolar Junction Transistor)

MATERIALS REQUIRED:- NPN transistor, resistor, photoresistor, led bulb.
Circuit diagram
Circuit diagram of BJT with LED bulb functioning

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CONCLUSION:-
From the above experiment, we can understand the functioning of BJT with
respect to LED.

EXPERIMENT 7.

AIM:- To represent the volt-ampere characterstics of p-n junction diode

through tabularformat
MATERIALS REQUIRED:- P-N Junction diode, resistance, regulated power
supply, ammeter, voltmeter, breadboard and connecting wires.
Circuit diagram
Circuit diagram of forward biased

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Circuit diagram of reverse biased

OBSERVATIONS OF FORWARD BIASED

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And in reverse biased since no current flows so there is no need to do any
observations in it.
CONCLUSION:-
From the above experiment, we can understand the functioning of P-N
JUNCTION DIODE IN FORWARD AS WELL AS REVERSE BIASED

EXPERIMENT 8.

OBJECTIVE: WRITE AN EXPERIMENT ON TRANSISTORS AS A SWITCH USING

POTENTIOMETER

APPARATUS: 

    1. A transistor                  2.breadboard

     3. A resistor                    4. Potentiometer
     5. AC Voltage Source     6. led

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Circuit Diagram

P ROCEDURE :
1. First of all, find that given transistor is PNP or NPN in the sense of
polarity. 
2. I have determined that transistor is NPN type. 
3. I have make a circuit on the bread board in which Collector junction is
connected to 5V supply, Emitter is connected to negative terminal of load
(LED ) and base junction is opened.
4.  When base junction is connected to the 5v supply, then circuit completes
and LED switched ‘ON’. 
5. When we cut off the supply of Base junction using potentiometer, then
current does not follow and LED is not working. 
6.  The following circuit shows the whole working procedure
Conclusion:
I have concluded that the transistors play an important role in the branch of
electricity especially in electronics. All the Computers, Cell phone and other
communicational equipment’s are Designed on the basis of transistors
because it provides a save path to flow the current as compared to resistors.

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