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Cambridge IGCSE: Chemistry 0620/21
Cambridge IGCSE: Chemistry 0620/21
CHEMISTRY 0620/21
Paper 2 Multiple Choice (Extended) May/June 2020
45 minutes
INSTRUCTIONS
• There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions.
• For each question there are four possible answers A, B, C and D. Choose the one you consider correct
and record your choice in soft pencil on the multiple choice answer sheet.
• Follow the instructions on the multiple choice answer sheet.
• Write in soft pencil.
• Write your name, centre number and candidate number on the multiple choice answer sheet in the
spaces provided unless this has been done for you.
• Do not use correction fluid.
• Do not write on any bar codes.
• You may use a calculator.
INFORMATION
• The total mark for this paper is 40.
• Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer.
• Any rough working should be done on this question paper.
• The Periodic Table is printed in the question paper.
IB20 06_0620_21/2RP
© UCLES 2020 [Turn over
2
1 A mixture of ice and water is left to stand and the ice melts.
2 Which piece of apparatus should be used to measure exactly 21.4 cm3 of water?
A 25 cm3 beaker
B 25 cm3 pipette
C 50 cm3 burette
D 50 cm3 measuring cylinder
solvent front
12 cm
15 cm
9 cm
2 cm
4 The atomic number and nucleon number of a potassium atom are shown.
potassium atom
atomic number 19
nucleon number 39
How many protons, neutrons and electrons are in a potassium ion, K+?
A 19 20 18
B 19 20 20
C 20 19 18
D 20 19 19
P Q
What is the type of bonding in the compound and what is the formula of the compound?
A ionic PQ
B ionic PQ2
C covalent PQ2
D covalent PQ
6 Which row contains a description of metallic bonding and a property that is explained by
reference to metallic bonding?
7 Which statement explains why methane has a lower boiling point than water?
8 A solution of iron(III) sulfate reacts with aqueous sodium hydroxide to form a red–brown
precipitate.
What is the balanced equation, including state symbols, for the reaction?
Which volume of ammonia gas, NH3, measured at room temperature and pressure, is obtained
by reacting 0.75 moles of hydrogen with excess nitrogen?
A 2H+ + 2e– → H2
B Na+ + e– → Na
C 2Cl – → Cl 2 + 2e–
+ –
bond energy
bond
in kJ / mol
C–H 412
H–O 463
C=O 743
O=O 498
What is the overall energy change, in kJ / mol, for the above reaction?
A B
C D
15 The rate of reaction between calcium carbonate chips and hydrochloric acid is studied by
collecting the volume of gas released in one minute at different temperatures.
80
70
60
50
rate of reaction 40
cm3 / min
30
20
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
temperature / °C
Which statement fully explains why increasing the temperature has this effect on the rate?
A The kinetic energy of the particles increases so the collisions are harder.
B The number of collisions between particles increases.
C The activation energy needed for the particles to react is reduced.
D There are more frequent collisions between particles with enough energy to react.
16 The equation shows the equilibrium between dinitrogen tetroxide, N2O4, and nitrogen dioxide,
NO2.
N2O4(g) 2NO2(g)
colourless brown
A At equilibrium the concentrations of the reactant and the product are constant.
B At equilibrium the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of the reverse reaction.
C When the pressure is increased a darker brown colour is seen.
D When the temperature is increased a darker brown colour is seen.
18 The graph shows how the pH of a solution changes as an acid is added to an alkali.
Which letter represents the area of the graph where both acid and salt are present?
A
14 B
C
pH
7
D
0
volume of acid added
filter paper
stirrer
excess of solid X
solid X
Y aqueous
copper(II) sulfate
heat
X Y
A Mix aqueous lead(II) nitrate and aqueous potassium sulfate, heat to evaporate all of the
water, collect the solid and then wash and dry it.
B Mix aqueous lead(II) nitrate and aqueous potassium sulfate, filter, collect the filtrate,
crystallise, then wash and dry the crystals.
C Mix aqueous lead(II) nitrate and dilute sulfuric acid, filter, then wash and dry the residue.
D Titrate aqueous lead(II) hydroxide with dilute sulfuric acid, crystallise, then wash and dry the
crystals.
22 A Group I metal (lithium, sodium or potassium) is reacted with a Group VII element (chlorine,
bromine or iodine).
Which compound is formed when the Group I metal of highest density reacts with the Group VII
element of lowest density?
A lithium chloride
B potassium chloride
C potassium iodide
D lithium iodide
23 The properties of the element titanium, Ti, can be predicted from its position in the Periodic Table.
A
B
C
D
24 A balloon is filled with helium. Helium is a noble gas and makes the balloon rise up in the air.
sodium nitrate
heat
Which row describes the decomposition products formed when sodium nitrate is heated strongly?
The process of turning the impure iron into steel involves blowing oxygen into the molten iron and
adding calcium oxide.
What are the reasons for blowing in oxygen and adding calcium oxide?
A carbon is removed by reacting with oxygen reacts with acidic impurities making slag
B carbon is removed by reacting with oxygen reacts with slag and so removes it
C iron reacts with the oxygen reacts with acidic impurities making slag
D iron reacts with the oxygen reacts with slag and so removes it
Element Y will not react with zinc oxide. Copper has no reaction with zinc oxide.
What is the order of reactivity of these three elements, most reactive first?
A Cu → Y → Zn
B Cu → Zn → Y
C Zn → Cu → Y
D Zn → Y → Cu
A combustion
B decomposition
C photosynthesis
D respiration
temperature pressure
/ °C / atm
A 400 100
B 400 300
C 20 300
D 20 100
Which coating will continue to protect the iron even when the coating is damaged?
A copper
B paint
C plastic
D zinc
1 manufacture of cement
2 manufacture of iron
3 treating alkaline soils
34 The Contact process is used to manufacture concentrated sulfuric acid and consists of four steps.
37 Increasing the number of atoms in one molecule of a hydrocarbon increases the amount of
energy released when it burns.
A alkane
B alkene
C alcohol
D carboxylic acid
1 carbohydrates
2 nylon
3 proteins
4 Terylene
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.
To avoid the issue of disclosure of answer-related information to candidates, all copyright acknowledgements are reproduced online in the Cambridge
Assessment International Education Copyright Acknowledgements Booklet. This is produced for each series of examinations and is freely available to download
at www.cambridgeinternational.org after the live examination series.
Cambridge Assessment International Education is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of the University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which itself is a department of the University of Cambridge.
© UCLES 2020
1 2
H He
hydrogen helium
Key 1 4
3 4 atomic number 5 6 7 8 9 10
Li Be atomic symbol B C N O F Ne
lithium beryllium name boron carbon nitrogen oxygen fluorine neon
7 9 relative atomic mass 11 12 14 16 19 20
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Na Mg Al Si P S Cl Ar
sodium magnesium aluminium silicon phosphorus sulfur chlorine argon
23 24 27 28 31 32 35.5 40
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
potassium calcium scandium titanium vanadium chromium manganese iron cobalt nickel copper zinc gallium germanium arsenic selenium bromine krypton
39 40 45 48 51 52 55 56 59 59 64 65 70 73 75 79 80 84
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
rubidium strontium yttrium zirconium niobium molybdenum technetium ruthenium rhodium palladium silver cadmium indium tin antimony tellurium iodine xenon
85 88 89 91 93 96 – 101 103 106 108 112 115 119 122 128 127 131
16
55 56 57–71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86
lanthanoids
Cs Ba Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
0620/21/M/J/20
caesium barium hafnium tantalum tungsten rhenium osmium iridium platinum gold mercury thallium lead bismuth polonium astatine radon
133 137 178 181 184 186 190 192 195 197 201 204 207 209 – – –
87 88 89–103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 114 116
actinoids
Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Fl Lv
francium radium rutherfordium dubnium seaborgium bohrium hassium meitnerium darmstadtium roentgenium copernicium flerovium livermorium
– – – – – – – – – – – – –
57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
lanthanoids La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
lanthanum cerium praseodymium neodymium promethium samarium europium gadolinium terbium dysprosium holmium erbium thulium ytterbium lutetium
139 140 141 144 – 150 152 157 159 163 165 167 169 173 175
89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103
actinoids Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
actinium thorium protactinium uranium neptunium plutonium americium curium berkelium californium einsteinium fermium mendelevium nobelium lawrencium
– 232 231 238 – – – – – – – – – – –
The volume of one mole of any gas is 24 dm3 at room temperature and pressure (r.t.p.).