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IMPERATIVE verbs: we use this form to tell someone what to do, to give orders,

warnings or instructions. Usamos el modo imperativo para decirle a alguien que hacer,
dar ordenes, hacer advertencias o dar instrucciones.

Form: Affirmative Negative

VERB in the base form DON´T + verb

Ex: Check the pulse! Don´t touch the wounds!


¡Chequea el pulso! ¡No toques las heridas!
Watch out ¡Cuidado! Do not cross! ¡no cruces!
Make sure the person is breathing! Don´t remove burnt clothing!
¡Asegurate de que la persona respire! ¡No le quites la ropa quemada!

Interrogative:

To ask for instructions we can say: para pedir instrucciones podemos decir:

What do I do? ¿que hago?


What SHALL / SHOULD I do? ¿que debo / deberia hacer?
SHALL I …. ?

Ex: What do I do with the injured person now? ¿que hago con el herido ahora?

What SHOULD I do in case of severe bleeding?¿que debo hacer en caso de hemorragia severa?
What SHALL I do if the person is in shock? ¿que hago si la persona esta en shock?
SHALL I keep the person lying down? ¿mantengo la persona recostada?

Requests Pedidos We can also use the imperative to make a request, adding “please”.
También se puede usar el imperativo para hacer un pedido agregando “por favor”

Ex. Please take a seat. Por favor tome asiento


Please wait here. Por favor espere aquí
Please lay down on the stretcher Por favor acuéstese en la Camilla
EMERGENCIES and FIRST AIDS

A)- Vocabulary: look up these words in the dictionary

FIRST AIDS KIT:


Bandage:
Aspirin:
Disposable gloves:
Thermometer:
Hypodermic needles:
Adhesive tape:
Scapel:
Tweezers:
Scissors:
Iodine:
antibiotic oinment:

Verbs:
Lie down:
Squeeze:
Burn:
Keep:
Make sure:
Apply:
Remove:

Nouns:
Wound:
Injury:
Injured person:
Burn:
B)- Now complete the sentences with one of these verbs:

Clean move check keep squeeze keep

___________ calm!
Don´t ____________ the injured person.
______________ the person lying down.
_______________ pulse and other vital signs.
In severe bleeding ____________ the main artery.
_______________ the wounds carefully.

Apply Sterilize Inmobilize Make sure

________________ there is no glass or other foreing object in the wound.


________________ the wounds with iodine.
________________ the injured body part when bleeding has stopped
________________ antibiotic oinment in the wound and cover with a bandage

wait remove call immerse

In third degree burnts don’t_________________ chothing.


Don´t _______________ severe large burns in cold water.
_____________ for help.
_____________ for help to arrive

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