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For more acta un won The production of proteins in the nucleus codes for 4 When the cell wants to RNA (mRNA) * Each gene i particular protei make a protein, a messenger copy is made of the gene. © The mRNA moves out of the nucleus and travels to ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (rough ER). © Ribosomes translate the mRNA and produce the protein. The protein travels through the rough ER and is packaged into a vesicle to travel to the Golgi body. The secretion of proteins g * The Golgi body modifies the protein, : adding carbohydrate chains, + Yovaly + The processed proteins are then pa, vesicles and travel to the plasma memeee’ ito * The membrane of the vesicle is made of le same phospholipids as the plasma menue © The vesicle fuses the plasma membran™ and the protein contents are released ne of the cell. This is called exocytosis, Outside The interrelationship between the organelles involved in the production and secretion of proteins Froteins travel from the rough ER to the Golgi body in a plasma membrane “The vesicle ses with the plasma membrane and —— roleszes the proten_| ‘outside of the cell- The Gola body | modifies the proteins | and packages them | into a vesicle. What is the role of the Golgi body in the secretion of proteins? (2marks) Modifies the protein. Packs protein into vesicles, Scanned with CamScanner

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