Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ISSN 0117-1453
ISSN 0117-1453
REPORT NO. 2
2 0 15 C e n s us
of P op ul a t i on
D e m o gr aph i c
and Socioeconomic
Characteristics
The 2015 Census of Population (POPCEN 2015) was the third population census
conducted in between two decennial censuses. Mid-decade censuses were also conducted
in 1995 and 2007.
POPCEN 2015 Report No. 2 was one of the publications prepared by the Philippine
Statistics Authority (PSA) to disseminate the results of POPCEN 2015. This report provides
census data on the characteristics of the population at the national, regional, provincial, and
city/municipality levels. Specifically, it contains the profile of the population with respect to
age, sex, marital status, religious affiliation, school attendance and education, literacy,
overseas worker indicator, and usual activity/occupation.
PSA acknowledges the contribution of all national and local government agencies,
local government units, and private offices and organizations for their invaluable assistance
extended during the nationwide census-taking. Utmost gratitude is given to all respondents
who patiently provided answers to the census questions, and to all hired census
enumerators and supervisors for their hard work in completing the census. We salute all our
census PSA field office officials and staff for making POPCEN 2015 a success.
Foreword iii
Explanatory Text
Introduction ix
List of Tables
Statistical Tables
6 Total Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Marital Status, Sex,
and City/Municipality: 2015 11
7 Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Marital Status,
Sex, and City/Municipality: 2015 12
10 Literacy of the Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group,
Sex, and City/Municipality: 2015 15
11 Total Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Grade/Year Completed, Sex,
Age, and City/Municipality: 2015 16
Appendices
B. Executive Order No. 352 – Designation of Statistical Activities That Will Generate
Critical Data for Decision-Making of the Government and the Private Sector B-1
Introduction
The Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) conducted the census-taking for the
2015 Census of Population (POPCEN 2015) in August to September 2015. This was the third census
of population that was undertaken in between two decennial censuses. Mid-decade censuses were
th
previously conducted in 1995 and 2007. POPCEN 2015 was the 14 census of population in the
country since the first census in 1903.
POPCEN 2015 was designed primarily to take an inventory of the total population in the
Philippines and collect basic information about its characteristics. It aimed to provide government
executives, policy makers, and planners with population data, especially updated population counts of
all barangays in the country, for use as bases in their social and economic development plans,
policies, and programs.
The census of population is the source of information on the size and distribution of the
population, as well as its demographic and socioeconomic characteristics. These information are vital
for making rational plans and programs for local and national development.
The population sizes and their geographic distribution were presented in the regional
volumes of POPCEN 2015 Report No. 1 (Population Count by Province, City/Municipality, and
Barangay). The population counts down to barangay level were declared official for all purposes by
former President Benigno S. Aquino III under Presidential Proclamation No. 1269 dated 13 May 2016.
Report No. 1 also presents the household population size, number of households, and average
household size (AHS) by city/municipality.
This report also presents the characteristics of the household population in terms of the
following:
The POPCEN 2015 Report No. 2 is published by province and highly urbanized city (HUC),
for a total of 105 publications, including the national volume.
The authority and mandate of PSA to conduct the POPCEN 2015 emanates from Republic
Act (RA) No. 10625 and Executive Order (EO) No. 352.
RA No. 10625, also known as the Philippine Statistical Act of 2013, which was approved on
September 12, 2013, states that “PSA shall be primarily responsible for all national censuses and
surveys, sectoral statistics, consolidation of administrative recording system, and compilation of
national accounts”. Specifically, Section 6(b) of this Act mandates PSA “to prepare and conduct
periodic censuses on population, housing, agriculture, fisheries, business, industry, and other sectors
of the economy”.
EO No. 352 – Designation of Statistical Activities That Will Generate Critical Data for
Decision-Making of the Government and the Private Sector, stipulates the conduct of a mid-decade
census primarily to update the population count in all barangays nationwide.
Moreover, Presidential Proclamation No. 1031, Declaring August 2015 as National Census
Month, enjoined all departments and other government agencies, including government-owned and -
controlled corporations, as well as local government units (LGUs) to implement and execute the
operational plans, directives, and orders of the PSA Board through PSA, relative to this proclamation.
At the national level, a National Census Coordinating Board (NCCB), composed primarily of
the members of the PSA Board was created for POPCEN 2015. The National Statistician (NS) acted
as the Executive Officer of the NCCB, with the Secretary for Socioeconomic Planning of the National
Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) as Chairperson. PSA Board Resolution No. 07, Series
of 2014 - Designating the PSA Board as the NCCB for the POPCEN 2015, and Approving its Terms
of Reference (TOR) and Assistance to be Rendered to the PSA also enjoined all agencies and
instrumentalities of the national government, particularly the member-agencies of the NCCB to
provide assistance to PSA in connection with POPCEN 2015.
As part of the PSA Board’s function of establishing mechanisms for statistical coordination at
the regional and LGU levels, the PSA Board has approved PSA Board Resolution No. 09,
Series of 2014 - Approving the Composition and TOR of the Regional, Provincial, City, and Municipal
Census Coordinating Boards for the POPCEN 2015.
The Regional Statistical Services Office (RSSO) was responsible for the entire census
operation in the region. Specifically, it was responsible for the coordination, monitoring, and
supervision of the conduct of enumeration in the areas under its jurisdiction. As stipulated in the PSA
Board Resolution No. 09, Series of 2014, the PSA Regional Director (RD) acted as the Executive
Officer of the Regional Census Coordinating Board (RCCB), with the NEDA RD as Chairperson. In
the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM), the RD coordinated with the ARMM regional
government regarding the conduct of the POPCEN 2015, including the organization and convening of
the R/P/C/MCCBs, with TORs and membership in accordance with PSA Board Resolution No. 09,
whenever appropriate and practicable. In the case of the National Capital Region (NCR) where there
is no NEDA regional office, an official of the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG)
was designated as chairperson of the RCCB.
The Provincial Statistics Officer (PSO) of the PSA Provincial Statistical Office (PO) acted as
the Executive Officer of the Provincial Census Coordinating Board (PCCB), with the Provincial
Governor as Chairperson. Due to the absence of provinces in NCR, no PCCBs were established in
the region.
At the city/municipality level, the statistician/permanent staff of the PO acted as the Executive
Officer of the City/Municipal Census Coordinating Board (C/MCCB), with the City/Municipal Mayor as
Chairperson.
PSA, headed by the NS, was the agency mandated to formulate and execute plans for
POPCEN 2015. All directives pertaining to the census emanated from the Office of the NS. The NS
was the Chairperson of the Census Steering Committee (CSC) for POPCEN 2015. The CSC was
responsible for the overall guidance of the conduct of the census. The NS was assisted by the
Deputy National Statistician (DNS) of the Census and Technical Coordination Office (CTCO). Specific
instructions and orders were delegated to the field supervisors through a chain of command.
For the entire duration of the census, the DNS of CTCO, together with the Assistant National
Statistician (ANS) of the CTCO-National Censuses Service (NCS) supervised the entire operations of
the census. Under the supervision of the ANS of NCS was the Population and Housing Census
Division (PHCD), which was responsible for the planning, implementation, and technical supervision
of the census operations. The ANS of the CTCO-Information Technology and Dissemination Service
(ITDS), on the other hand, supervised the Systems Development Division (SDD), the unit responsible
for the development of the entire machine processing system of the census in the Field Offices (FOs)
and Central Office (CO); as well as the Systems Operations and Infrastructure Division (SOID), which
spearheaded all census mapping activities. The ANS of the Finance and Administrative Service
(FAS), under the Civil Registration and Central Support Office (CRCSO), meanwhile, was responsible
for transferring funds to FOs and the procurement and other logistics requirements at the national
level. Both ITDS and FAS closely coordinated with NCS on all POPCEN 2015 concerns to ensure the
smooth flow of operation. The POPCEN 2015 Census Project Staff (CPS 2015) which was created at
NCS, served as the monitoring hub and communications and action center for the nationwide
undertaking. All communications to and from CO and FOs were sent to CPS 2015.
At the regional level, RSSO was responsible for the entire census operation in the region.
Specifically, it was responsible for the coordination, monitoring, and supervision of the conduct of
enumeration in the areas under its jurisdiction.
Further, RSSO managed the POPCEN 2015 Data Processing Center (DPC 2015) in the
provinces under its jurisdiction, as well as the POPCEN 2015 Scan Station (SS 2015) in RSSO, if
any. DPC 2015 was responsible for the manual and machine processing of the Census of Population
(CP) forms and maps. SS 2015, on the other hand, took charge of the scanning/interpretation and
archiving of the forms and maps. Selected DPC 2015 had their own SS 2015.
A Regional Census Project Staff (RCPS) was formed in RSSO. It was headed by the Chief of
the Statistical Operations and Coordination Division (SOCD) in RSSO and included concerned
statistical and other permanent staff, and hired census staff. The RCPS was in charge of all aspects
of the census in the region, including data processing and evaluation.
At the provincial level, PO was directly responsible for the coordination, monitoring, and
supervision of the field operations in the areas under its jurisdiction.
PO supervised the operations in DPC 2015. Further, all provinces designated to host the
entire machine processing had direct supervision over the scanning/interpretation and archiving of the
CP forms and maps in DPC 2015.
A Provincial Census Project Staff (PCPS) was established in PO. It was headed by a
permanent statistician of the PO. The PCPS was in charge of all aspects of the census in the
province, including data processing and evaluation.
The Head Census Area Supervisor (CAS), who was a statistician/permanent staff of PO was
responsible, on a fulltime basis, for the coordination, supervision, and monitoring of the conduct of
enumeration in the cities/municipalities under his/her jurisdiction. He/She supervised all the hired
CASs assigned in his/her areas. The number of hired CASs supervised by a Head CAS depended on
the number of PO statisticians/staff available and the number of hired CASs in PO.
The hired CAS was responsible for a group of five teams, with each team consisting of one
team supervisor (TS) and four enumerators (ENs). Generally, his/her teams covered a
city/municipality. However, in big cities or municipalities, two or more hired CASs were assigned.
The TS was in charge of supervising around four ENs. He/She was responsible to report to
his/her CAS the progress of enumeration in the areas assigned to him/her.
The EN, on the other hand, was responsible for the complete enumeration in the area/s
assigned to him/her.
Method of Enumeration
The gathering of population and housing data was performed by the census ENs through
house-to-house visits and interview of a responsible member of each household. Self-Administered
Questionnaires (SAQs) and/or Electronic Questionnaires (E-QNs) were provided to households living
in special areas, such as high-rise buildings/condominiums, exclusive subdivisions/villages and
townhouses, and institutional living quarters (ILQs) where personal interview was not possible. A
complete listing of buildings which contain living quarters, including the vacant ones, as well as
housing units and ILQs was also done.
A complete enumeration was conducted in all barangays nationwide to obtain the population
count and data on selected demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the household
population. Also asked were selected housing characteristics. For institutional population, selected
demographic and socioeconomic characteristics were likewise gathered.
Most of the operational definitions and concepts adopted in POPCEN 2015 have also been
used in past censuses of population. The use of the same operational definitions of terms and
concepts and adherence to national and international standards in population censuses aimed at
ensuring the comparability of census results across different census years and census data of other
countries. The POPCEN 2015 ENs were instructed to adhere strictly to these operational definitions.
Barangay
A barangay is the smallest political unit in the country. Generally, one EN was assigned to
enumerate one barangay. To facilitate enumeration, large barangays were divided into parts, and
each part was called an enumeration area (EA).
The official list of barangays of DILG based on the Philippine Standard Geographic Code
(PSGC) as of December 2015 was used for POPCEN 2015.
All persons were enumerated in their usual place of residence, which refers to the geographic
place (street, sitio/purok, barangay, city/municipality or province) where the person usually resides.
As a rule, a person’s usual place of residence is the place where he/she sleeps most of the time.
Hence, it may be the same as or different from the place where he/she was found at the time of the
census.
Building
A building is defined as any structure built, designed or intended for the enclosure, shelter or
protection of any person, animal or property. It consists of one or more rooms and/or other spaces,
covered by a roof, and usually enclosed within external walls or with common dividing walls with
adjacent buildings, which usually extend from the foundation to the roof.
For purposes of the census, only those buildings which contained living quarters, whether
occupied or vacant, were listed.
Living quarters are structurally separate and independent places of abode. They may:
1. have been constructed, built, converted or arranged for human habitation, provided that
they were not, at the time of the census, used wholly for other purposes, or
2. have been constructed for purposes other than human habitation but were actually used
as living quarters at the time of the census.
Housing unit
A housing unit is a structurally separate and independent place of abode which, by the way it
has been constructed, converted or arranged, is intended for habitation by one or more households.
Structures or parts of structures which were not intended for habitation, such as commercial,
industrial, and agricultural buildings, or natural and man-made shelters such as boats, abandoned
trucks, culverts, and others, but which were used as living quarters by households, were also
considered as housing units.
A housing unit is generally intended for habitation by one household. However, in some
cases, two or more households may share the same building or the same housing unit as their place
of habitation. The building may have more than one housing unit but from its physical layout, the
different housing units may not be discernible.
1. Separateness – the portion of a building had facilities for sleeping, preparing and taking
meals, and its occupants were isolated from other households in the building by means of
walls or permanent partitions, and
2. Direct access – the portion of the building had direct access from the outside of the
building, that is, the occupants can come in to the portion of the building without passing
through anybody else’s premises from the street, pathway, alley, road, yard, catwalk,
public or communal staircase, passage, gallery, ground or through a common hall.
The place of abode of an institutional population is not called a housing unit; it is referred to
as an ILQ. An ILQ is a structurally separate and independent place of abode intended for habitation
by large groups of individuals (10 or more). Such quarter usually has certain common facilities such
as kitchen and dining room, toilet and bath, and lounging area, which are shared by the occupants.
Household
A household is a social unit consisting of a person living alone or a group of persons who
sleep in the same housing unit and have a common arrangement in the preparation and consumption
of food.
In most cases, a household consists of persons who are related by kinship ties, such as
parents and their children. In some instances, however, several generations of familial ties are
represented in one household while, still in others, even more distant relatives are considered as
members of the household.
Household helpers, boarders, and nonrelatives were considered members of the household,
provided that they slept in the same housing unit and had common arrangement in the preparation
and consumption of food and did not usually go home to their family at least once a week.
A person who shared a housing unit with a household but separately cooked his/her meals or
consumed his/her food elsewhere was not considered a member of the household he/she shared the
housing unit with. This person was listed as a separate household.
Household population
Household population comprises persons who belong to a household. The basic criterion in
determining household membership is the usual place of residence or the place where the person
usually resides. This may be the same or different from the place where he/she is found at the time of
the census. It is the place where he/she usually sleeps.
Institutional population
Institutional population comprises persons who are found living in ILQs. They may have their
own families or households elsewhere but at the time of the census, they are committed or confined
in institutions, or they live in ILQs and are usually subject to a common authority or management, or
are bound by either a common public objective or a common personal interest.
As in past censuses, ENs of POPCEN 2015 were provided with guidelines on whom to list as
members of a household and ILQ. This helped ensure uniformity in determining household
membership, institutional population, and in identifying persons to be included in the enumeration or
excluded from it. Further, this prevented omission or duplication in the enumeration of persons and
households during the census-taking. The following guidelines were used in determining the
household membership and institutional population:
1. Those who were present at the time of the visit and whose usual place of residence was
the housing unit where the household lived,
2. Family members who were overseas workers and who were away at the time of the
census and were expected to be back within five years from the date of their last
departure,
3. Those whose usual place of residence was the place where the household lived but were
temporarily away at the time of the census for any of the following reasons:
a. on vacation, business/pleasure trip, or training somewhere in the Philippines and
were expected to be back within six months from the date of their departure,
b. on vacation, business/pleasure trip, or studying/training abroad and were expected to
be back within a year from the date of their departure,
c. working or attending school outside their usual place of residence but usually came
home at least once a week,
d. confined in hospitals for a period of not more than six months as of the time of
enumeration, except when they were confined as patients in mental hospitals,
leprosaria/leper colonies or drug rehabilitation centers, regardless of the duration of
their confinement,
e. detained in national/provincial/city/municipal jails or in military camps for a period of
not more than six months at the time of enumeration, except when their sentence or
detention was expected to exceed six months,
f. on board coastal, interisland, or fishing vessels within Philippine territories, and
g. on board oceangoing vessels but were expected to be back within five years from the
date of their departure,
4. Boarders/lodgers of a household or employees of household-operated businesses who
did not usually return/go to their respective homes weekly,
5. Citizens of foreign countries who had resided or were expected to reside in the
Philippines for at least a year from their arrival, except members of diplomatic missions
and non-Filipino members of international organizations,
6. Filipino balikbayans with usual place of residence in a foreign country but had resided or
were expected to reside in the Philippines for at least a year from their arrival, and
7. Those temporarily staying with the household who had no usual place of residence or
who were not certain to be enumerated elsewhere.
The following persons were not considered members of the institutional population and
were included in the households to which they belonged:
1. Military officials/enlisted men or draftees (and members of their households) who had
housing units within military installations or camps,
2. Managers (and members of their households) of refugee camps, dormitories, hotels,
hospitals, and others, who occupied and regularly used as their place of abode a living
quarter in the institution that they managed, and
3. Priests, who together with their relatives and/or household help, occupied and regularly
used as their place of abode a living quarter in the church or seminary.
Included in the enumeration were those who were alive as of the census reference date,
that is, 12:01 a.m. of 1 August 2015. Specifically, these were the following:
Excluded from the enumeration were the following persons, although they happened to
be within the territorial jurisdiction of the Philippines at the time of the census enumeration:
Respondent
A respondent was any responsible member of the household who furnished the information
or answered the questions during the interview.
Demographic Characteristics
The head of the household is an adult person, male or female, who is responsible for the
organization and care of the household, or who is regarded as such by the members of the
household.
The census questions for this item, which were asked from the respondent were: Who is the
head of this household? Who are the persons residing here as of August 1, 2015?
The members of the household were classified in terms of their relationship to the head of the
household:
The census question for this item, which was asked for all members of the household, other
than the household head was: What is ____’s relationship to the head of the household?
Sex
The census question for this item, which was asked for all household members was: Is ____
male or female?
Age as of last birthday referred to the interval of time between the person’s date of birth and 1
August 2015. It was expressed in completed years, thus, recorded in whole number.
The census question for this item, which was asked for all members of the household was:
What is ______’s age as of his/her last birthday?
Marital status
Marital status refers to the personal status of each individual with reference to the marriage
laws or customs of the country. It is the same as civil status, the term usually used in official and
private records, documents, transactions, and others, in the country. For the POPCEN 2015, the
person’s marital status was as of the date of the visit.
The census question for this item, which was asked for all persons 10 years old and over
was: Is ____ single, married, widowed, divorced/separated, or in a common-law/live-in arrangement?
Socioeconomic Characteristics
Religious affiliation
Religious affiliation refers to a particular system of beliefs, attitudes, emotions, and behaviors
constituting man’s relationship with the powers and principalities of the universe.
The census question for this item, which was asked for all persons was: What is _____’s
religious affiliation?
School attendance
School attendance referred to the attendance in any educational institution, public or private
to obtain formal education for School Year 2015-2016.
The census question for this item, which was asked for household members 5 to 24 years
old was: Is ______ currently attending school?
Literacy
Simple literacy is the ability of a person to read and write a simple message. As such, a
person is said to be literate if he/she can both read and write a simple message in any language or
dialect. A person who could not read and write a simple message, such as “I CAN READ” was
considered illiterate. Moreover, a person was still considered illiterate if he/she was capable of
reading and writing only his/her own name or numbers. Similarly, a person was illiterate if he/she
could read but not write, vice versa. A person who knew how to read and write but at the time of the
census could no longer read and/or write due to a physical defect or illness was still considered
literate.
The census question for this item, which was asked for household members 5 years old and
over was: Can _____ read and write a simple message in any language or dialect?”
Highest grade/year completed referred to the highest grade or year completed in school,
college or university as of August 1, 2015. This may be any one of the specific grades or years in
elementary, high school, post secondary school, college, and post baccalaureate levels of schooling.
It also included preschool education and grade levels in K-12 Program.
The census question for this item, which was asked for all persons 5 years old and over was:
What is the highest grade/year completed by _____?
Overseas worker
An overseas worker was a household member who was at the time out of the country due to
overseas employment. He/she may or may not have had a specific work contract or may have been
presently at home on vacation during the census but had an existing overseas employment to return
to. Undocumented overseas workers, or “TNT” (Tago Nang Tago), were considered overseas
workers for as long as they were still considered members of the household and that they had been
away for less than five years. However, immigrants were excluded from the census.
The census question for this item, which was asked for household members 15 years old and
over was: Is _____ an overseas worker?
Usual activity/occupation
The term usual activity/occupation referred to the kind of job or business, which a person was
engaged in most of the time during the 12 months preceding the interview. In other words, it was the
person’s principal means of earning a living during the past 12 months, such as being a rice farmer,
primary school teacher, police inspector, accounting clerk, medical doctor, building architect or
lawyer.
For persons who did not work during the past 12 months, their usual activity/occupation
referred to the non-gainful activities that they usually did during the past 12 months, such as being a
housekeeper in own home, student, pensioner, retired or person with disability or dependent.
The 2008 Philippine Standard Occupational Classification (PSOC) was used in classifying the
usual activity/occupation of household members 15 years old and over.
The census question for this item, which was asked for household members 15 years old and
over was: During the past 12 months, what was ______’s usual activity/occupation?
The results of the POPCEN 2015 will be disseminated to data users in various forms, such as
reports, press releases, factsheets, and statistical tables posted in the PSA website, and published
and/or disseminated in various fora. Licensed microdata files will also be made available to data
users.
Sex Ratio
5,296
Median Age (years) 20,431
25,813
Dependency Ratio 24,922
169,700
Household Population 8,954
Male 160,747
Female 15,142
255,116
Number of Households 130,235
124,881
Average Household Size
Total population of Puerto Princesa City increased TABLE 1 Total Population by Census Year
at the rate of 2.62 percent annually Puerto Princesa City, 1960 to 2015
Total Population
Based on the 2015 Census of Population (POPCEN), the Census Year
(in thousands)
Puerto Princesa City posted a total population of 255,116
1960 23.2
persons as of 1 August 2015. This is 32,443 persons
more than its total population of 222,673 persons in 1970 37.8
2010. The increase in the total population count from 1980 60.2
2010 to 2015 translated into an average annual 1990 92.1
population growth rate (PGR) of 2.62 percent. This is 1995 129.6
lower than the 3.24 percent annual PGR of the city 2000 161.9
between the census years 2000 and 2010.
2010 222.7
2015 255.1
If the average annual PGR recorded at 2.62 percent during
the period 2010 to 2015 continues, the total population of Source: PSA, 2015 Census of Population
Puerto Princesa City would double in approximately
27 years.
Males accounted for 51.0 percent of the total population of Puerto Princesa City in 2015, while
females comprised the remaining 49.0 percent. These figures resulted in a sex ratio of 104 males for
every 100 females. In 2010, the recorded sex ratio was 106 males per 100 females.
More than three fifths of the total population was of voting age
The voting-age
age population or persons 18 years old and over accounted for 63.0 percent (160
60,747 persons)
of the total population of the city in 201
2015, up from 60.4 percent in 2010. There were more males
(50.9 percent) than females (49.1 percent) among the voting
voting-age population.
Of the total population, 66.5 percent belonged to the working age population (15 to 64 years).
Children below 15 years of age comprised 30.0 percent while older persons (65 years and over)
accounted for 3.5 percent.
The overall dependency ratio was 50, which indicates that for every 100 working-age
age population,
there were about 50 dependents (45
45 young dependents and five old dependents). This ratio is lower
than the dependency ratio in 2010, which was recorded at 56 dependents per 100 working-age
working
population (51 young dependents and five old dependents).
Of the 203,576 total population aged 10 years and over, 46.0 percent w was never married while
37.6 percent was married. The rest of the total population was categorized as follows: in common-law/live-in
common
marital arrangement (11.4 percent), widowed (3.5 percent), and divorced/separated (1.5 percent).
Of the 229,389 total population aged five years and over, 26.8 percent had reached or finished
elementary, 37.2 percent had attended or completed high school education, 15.5 percent was
w college
undergraduate, and 13.2 2 percent was baccalaureate/college graduate. Among those with a
baccalaureate/college degree, the females (57.
(57.9 percent) outnumbered the males (42.1
(42. percent).
Similarly, more females (58.6 percent) than males (41.4 percent) had pursued post baccalaureate
courses.
Roman Catholics accounted for 79.3 percent of the total population of Puerto Princesa City
Almost four fifths (79.3 percent or 202,220 persons) of the total population of the city in 2015 reported
Roman Catholic as their religious affiliation. The corresponding figure in 2010 was 78.8 percent (or
175,530 persons).
The next largest religious affiliation in the city was the Iglesia ni Cristo, comprising 4.4 percent of the
total population. It was followed by those who were affiliated with the Evangelicals (Philippine Council
of Evangelical Churches) with 3.1 percent share.
In 2015, the household population of Puerto Princesa City reached 250,175 persons, representing
98.1 percent of the total population of the city. The remaining 1.9 percent (4,941 persons) was
comprised of the institutional population or those residing in collective or institutional living
quarters such as hotels/dormitories/lodging houses, hospitals, welfare institutions, prisons,
seminaries/convents, military camps, logging and construction camps, and oceangoing vessels.
The number of households in 2015 was recorded at 62,247, higher by 11,578 households
compared with the 50,669 households posted in 2010. The average household size (AHS) in
2015 was 4.0 persons, lower than the AHS of 4.3 persons in 2010.
Seven in every 10 persons aged 5 to 24 years TABLE 3 Household Population 5 to 24 Years Old
were attending school Who Were Attending School by Sex
Puerto Princesa City, 2015 and 2010
Of the 108,666 household population aged Attending
Census
5 to 24 years, 70.7 percent was attending Sex School
Year
school in School Year (SY) 2015-2016. In 2010, (Percent)
the rate of school attendance in SY 2009-2010 was 2015
a
Both sexes 70.7
lower at 69.2 percent. Male 71.3
Female 70.1
b
By sex, the school attendance rate in 2015 was 2010 Both sexes 69.2
higher among males (71.3 percent) than among Male 69.4
females (70.1 percent). The same trend was Female 69.0
observed in 2010. a
School Year 2015-2016
b
School Year 2009-2010. Based on 20-percent sample.
Source: PSA, 2015 Census of Population
Literacy rate was recorded at 99.5 percent TABLE 4 Literacy Rate of the Household
Population 10 Years Old and Over by Sex
Puerto Princesa City posted a literacy rate of Puerto Princesa City, 2015 and 2010
99.5 percent among the 198,663 household Literacy
Census
population aged 10 years and over. This is higher Sex Rate
Year
than the 98.6 percent literacy rate that was recorded (Percent)
in 2010. In the 2010 Census of Population and 2015 Both sexes 99.5
Housing and POPCEN 2015, a person is considered Male 99.4
literate if he/she is able to read and write a simple Female 99.5
message in any language or dialect. 2010
a
Both sexes 98.6
Male 98.5
Literacy rate in 2015 was slightly higher among Female 98.6
females (99.5 percent) than among males
(99.4 percent). The same trend was observed in a
Based on 20-percent sample
2010. Source: PSA, 2015 Census of Population
Almost three in every five persons aged 15 years and over were engaged in a gainful activity
In 2015, the province had 173,754 household population aged 15 years and over. Of this total, nearly
three in every five persons (58.3 percent) were engaged in a gainful activity during the 12 months
preceding the census. Males with a gainful activity during the last 12-month reference period
comprised 63.7 percent while females accounted for the remaining 36.3 percent.
By major occupation group, service and sales workers comprised the largest group (20.2 percent of
all persons with a gainful activity). Workers engaged in elementary occupations came in next
(14.5 percent), followed by skilled agricultural, forestry, and fishery workers (14.1 percent).
Of the 173,754 household population 15 years old and over, 1,663 persons or 1.0 percent were
overseas workers. Male overseas workers outnumbered their female counterparts as they
comprised 58.1 percent of all the overseas workers from this city. Overseas workers aged 45 years
and over made up the largest age group, comprising 21.8 percent of the total overseas workers,
followed by those in the age groups 30 to 34 years (21.0 percent), 25 to 29 years (18.4 percent),
and 35 to 39 years (17.8 percent).
Censal Year
City 1970 1975 1980 1990
May 6 May 1 May 1 May 1
Continued
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
4 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
Table 1--Concluded
Censal Year
City 1995 2000 2010 2015
September 1 May 1 May 1 August 1
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 5
Continued
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
6 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
Table 2--Continued
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 7
Continued
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
8 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
Table 3--Continued
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 9
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
10 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 11
TABLE 6 Total Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Marital Status, Sex, and City/Municipality: 2015
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
12 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
TABLE 7 Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Marital Status, Sex, and City/Municipality: 2015
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 13
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
14 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
TABLE 9 Household Population 5 to 24 Years Old Who Were Currently Attending School by Age Group, Sex,
and City/Municipality: 2015
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 15
TABLE 10 Literacy of the Household Population 10 Years Old and Over by Age Group, Sex, and City/Municipality: 2015
Household Population
Age Group Literate
10 Years Old and Over
and City/Municipality
Both Sexes Male Female Both Sexes Male Female
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
16 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
TABLE 11 Total Population 5 Years Old and Over by Highest Grade/Year Completed, Sex, Age, and City/Municipality: 2015
Total Age
Highest Grade/Year Completed, Population
Sex, and City/Municipality 5 Years Old
and Over 5 6 7 8 9
Continued
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 17
Table 11--Continued
Age
Highest Grade/Year Completed,
Sex, and City/Municipality
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
Continued
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
18 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
Table 11--Concluded
Age
Highest Grade/Year Completed,
Sex, and City/Municipality
17 18 19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35 and Over
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 19
TABLE 12 Overseas Workers 15 Years Old and Over by Highest Grade/Year Completed, Sex, and Age Group: 2015
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
20 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
TABLE 13 Gainful Workers 15 Years Old and Over by Major Occupation Group, Age Group, Sex, and City/Municipality: 2015
Continued
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 21
Table 13--Concluded
Age Group
Sex, Major Occupation Group,
and City/Municipality
35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65 and over
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
22 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
TABLE 14 Household Population by Relationship to the Household Head and Household Size: 2015
Continued
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 23
Table 14--Concluded
Household Size
Relationship to the Household Head
5 6 7 8 and Over
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
24 Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City
TABLE 15 Number of Households by Age Group, Sex of the Household Head, Household Size, and City/Municipality: 2015
Continued
Philippine Statistics
Philippine Statistics Authority
Authority
Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics - Puerto Princesa City 25
Table 15--Concluded
Below 20 17 13 4 4 1.7
20 - 29 862 348 128 96 2.9
30 - 39 2,835 1,721 780 603 4.2
40 - 49 2,638 1,966 1,161 1,378 4.8
50 - 59 1,725 1,348 862 1,241 4.7
60 - 69 775 557 373 573 4.1
70 - 79 237 171 80 123 3.5
80 years and over 42 29 30 29 3.2
Below 20 10 11 3 3 1.8
20 - 29 779 299 102 75 3.1
30 - 39 2,606 1,592 702 536 4.3
40 - 49 2,356 1,786 1,050 1,249 4.9
50 - 59 1,442 1,143 756 1,058 4.8
60 - 69 603 450 298 462 4.3
70 - 79 148 118 55 87 3.7
80 years and over 29 18 14 17 3.5
Below 20 7 2 1 1 1.6
20 - 29 83 49 26 21 2.3
30 - 39 229 129 78 67 3.5
40 - 49 282 180 111 129 4.0
50 - 59 283 205 106 183 4.0
60 - 69 172 107 75 111 3.6
70 - 79 89 53 25 36 3.2
80 years and over 13 11 16 12 3.0
Philippine
Philippine Statistics
Statistics Authority
Authority
Appendices
APPENDIX A
EXCERPTS FROM REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10625
RELEVANT TO THE CONDUCT OF THE 2015 CENSUS OF POPULATION
SECTION 6. Functions of the PSA. – The PSA shall have the following functions:
(b) Prepare and conduct periodic censuses on population, housing, agriculture, fisheries,
business, industry and other sectors of the economy;
SECTION 25. Obligation to Provide Information. – The National Statistician shall determine whether a
statistical inquiry or survey to be conducted is with or without obligation to provide information. If such
obligation is stipulated, all respondents whether natural or legal persons shall be liable to reply to the
statistical inquiry or survey. This section applies to all statistical inquiries or surveys conducted by
other statistical offices in the Philippine Statistical System (PSS).
The respondents under this Act are required to give truthful and complete answers to statistical
inquiries or surveys of the PSA and other statistical offices of the PSS. The respondent is considered
to have complied with the obligation only upon receipt of the duly completed statistical inquiry or
survey forms. The government shall provide franking privileges, charges and postings to the survey
offices, unless otherwise disallowed by law.
The PSA may release aggregated information from statistical inquiries, surveys and censuses in the
form of summaries or statistical tables in which no reference to an individual, corporation, association,
partnership, institution or business enterprise shall appear.
The National Statistician and all staff of the PSA shall take a solemn oath regarding confidentiality of
information.
SECTION 27. Penalties. – Respondents of primary data collection activities such as censuses and
sample surveys are obliged to give truthful and complete answers to statistical inquiries. The
gathering, consolidation and analysis of such data shall likewise be done in the most truthful and
credible manner.
To ensure compliance, any violation of this Act shall result in the imposition of the penalty of one (1)
year imprisonment and a fine of One hundred thousand pesos (P100,000.00). In cases where the
respondent who fails to give a truthful and complete answer to such statistical inquiries is a
corporation, the above penalty shall be imposed against the responsible officer, director, manager
and/or agent of said corporation.
Approved,
This Act which originated in the House of Representatives was finally passed by the House of
Representatives and the Senate on June 6, 2013.
WHEREAS, Executive Order No. 121, which was issued in January 1987, created the National
Statistical Coordination Board (NSCB) as the policy-making and coordinating body of the
decentralized Philippine Statistical System;
WHEREAS, the NSCB, now an agency attached to the National Economic and Development
Authority (NEDA), has established a system of designated statistics in accordance with its mandate,
that enables the identification and generation of the most critical and essential statistics required for
social and economic planning/analysis based on approved criteria;
WHEREAS, the generation of said data requires the conduct of nationwide censuses and surveys and the
maintenance/processing of administrative-based records on a regular basis to allow for monitoring, time
series analysis and forecasting by policy-makers;
WHEREAS, the quality of these designated statistics needs to be continuously improved to address
the needs of data users;
WHEREAS, the system of designated statistics is a dynamic process that allows for updating to keep
attuned to the emerging demands of data users;
NOW, THEREFORE, I, FIDEL V. RAMOS, President of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers
vested in me by law, do hereby order:
SECTION 1. The activities and statistics that have been designated by the NSCB as per ANNEX of this
Executive Order shall be adopted by the government as the means of generating the critical and essential
data for administrators, planners and policy-makers in the government and private sectors.
SECTION 2. The implementing agencies shall provide the Office of the President thru the NSCB results
of said censuses, surveys and administrative-based reports on a regular basis and ensure the
dissemination of the data to the general public in accordance with the designated time frame.
SECTION 3. The implementing agencies shall be responsible in carrying out the improvements in the
design and methodology of said activities in coordination with the NSCB.
SECTION 4. Any modification, addition or deletion from the above list shall be approved through a
Board Resolution by the NSCB in accordance with its implementing guidelines. The NSCB is
authorized to issue implementing guidelines consistent with the provisions of this Executive Order. It
shall also be responsible in monitoring the system's implementation to attain the objectives of this
Executive Order.
SECTION 5. The NSCB shall regularly conduct adequate consultations with the data users and
producers as a means of updating the lists of designated statistics to be responsive to the emerging
needs of data users.
SECTION 6. The amounts necessary to carry out the provisions of this Executive Order shall be
provided for in the General Appropriations Act (GAA) in the year following its approval and thereafter.
However, any immediate requirement to implement this Executive Order shall be taken from any
available appropriations in the CY l994 GAA, subject to the usual budgetary rules and regulations.
Done in the City of Manila, this 1st day of July in the year of our Lord, nineteen hundred and ninety six.
(Signed)
FIDEL V. RAMOS
President of the Philippines