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Prepr. Pap.-Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Fuel Chem. 2003, 48(2), 603
0 .0 8 Table 1: Intrinsic kinetic parameters obtained from non-linear
/mol *S)
multivariable fittings on a sulfided NiMo/SiO2 model catalyst.
Ni
673 K Parameter Value
0 .0 6 k 0 (molthioph/molNi*S) 0.0967
thioph.
rds 83.5
Eact (kJ/mol)
Reaction Rate (mol
0 8.7
Kthioph (bar-1)
0 .0 4 623 K
thioph -57.8
− ∆H ads (kJ/mol)
0 138.9
KH (bar-1)
0 .0 2 2S
0 .5 0 .5 2
r = k ' .P H 2 / ( 1 + K H 2 .P H 2 ) H S -117.1
− ∆H ads2 (kJ/mol)
0 .4 0 .6 0 .8 1 .0
P H (% ) At high temperatures, the coverages become lower and in the limit of
2 an empty surface, we find
Figure 1. Dependence of the rate of thiophene HDS on the partial app
Eact rds
= Eact T
+ ∆H ads
H
+ ∆H ads2
pressure of H2 at different temperatures, along with data fit according
to the L-H kinetic model. Pthioph.= 4 vol% and PH2S= 0 vol%. Therefore, a negative apparent activation energy may be obtained
when the adsorption energies of thiophene and hydrogen are large
enough. This then explains the Volcano-type curve recently reported
/mol *S)
Conclusion
0 .0 8 648 K Planar model catalysts can be applied to obtain intrinsic kinetic
Thioph
Prepr. Pap.-Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Fuel Chem. 2003, 48(2), 604