This document compares different types of food thermometers and temperature indicators, including dial probe/bimetal, digital/thermistor, thermocouple, infrared, disposable indicators, pop-up indicators, dial oven-safe, and oven cord models. It provides information on how long each takes to get a reading, where to insert them in food, whether they can remain in food while cooking, calibration abilities, availability, and uses. Key factors to consider when choosing a thermometer include reading speed, ability to measure various food types and thicknesses, and design purpose.
This document compares different types of food thermometers and temperature indicators, including dial probe/bimetal, digital/thermistor, thermocouple, infrared, disposable indicators, pop-up indicators, dial oven-safe, and oven cord models. It provides information on how long each takes to get a reading, where to insert them in food, whether they can remain in food while cooking, calibration abilities, availability, and uses. Key factors to consider when choosing a thermometer include reading speed, ability to measure various food types and thicknesses, and design purpose.
This document compares different types of food thermometers and temperature indicators, including dial probe/bimetal, digital/thermistor, thermocouple, infrared, disposable indicators, pop-up indicators, dial oven-safe, and oven cord models. It provides information on how long each takes to get a reading, where to insert them in food, whether they can remain in food while cooking, calibration abilities, availability, and uses. Key factors to consider when choosing a thermometer include reading speed, ability to measure various food types and thicknesses, and design purpose.
o Reads in 15 – 20 o Reads in 10 o Reads in 2 – 5 o Gives
seconds seconds seconds instantaneous readings o Place 2” – 2 ½” o Place at least ½” o Place ¼” or (½ second) deep in thickest deep deeper, as part of food needed o Good for o Gives fast reading measuring hot or o Can be used in o Gives fastest cold foods in hard roasts, o Can measure reading to reach areas casseroles, and temperature in soups thin and thick o Good for o Excellent foods measuring screening tool o Temperature is temperatures of averaged along o Not designed to thick and thin o Fully non-contact probe, from tip to remain in food foods — eliminates 2” – 3” up the while it’s cooking possibility of stem o Not designed to contamination o Check internal remain in food o Cannot measure temperature of while it is cooking o Measures only thin foods unless food near the end surface inserted sideways of cooking time o Check internal temperatures temperature of o Not designed to o Some models can food near the end o Supplemental remain in food be calibrated; of cooking time temperature while it is cooking check verifications may manufacturer’s o Can be calibrated be required with o Use to check the instructions probe internal o More costly; may thermometer temperature of a o Available in be difficult for food at the end of “kitchen” stores consumers to find o Must be factory cooking time in stores calibrated
o Some models can
be calibrated; check manufacturer’s instructions
o Readily available in stores
County of Santa Clara • Department of Environmental Health • Consumer Protection Division
Rev. 04/08 1555 Berger Drive, Suite 300 • San Jose CA 95112-2716 • 408-918-3400 • fax 408-258-5891 • www.EHinfo.org 1 of 2 Food Thermometers and Food Temperature Indicators Choose and use the one that is right for you!
T - Stick
Disposable Pop – Up Dial – Oven Safe Oven Cord
Temperature (Bimetal) Indicators (Single – use)
o Reads in 5 – 10 o Commonly used o Reads in about 1 - o Can be used in
seconds in turkeys and 2 minutes most foods roasting chickens o Place o Place 2” – 2 ½” o Can also be used approximately ½” o Pops up when deep in thickest outside the oven deep (follow food reaches final part of food manufacturer’s temperature for o Designed to directions) safety and o Can be used in remain in the food doneness roasts, while it is cooking o Designed to be casseroles, and in oven or in used only once o Checking the soups covered pot temperature in o Designed for other parts of the o Not appropriate o Base unit sits on specific food with a for thin foods stovetop or temperature conventional food counter ranges thermometer is o Can remain in required food while it is o Cannot be o Should only be cooking calibrated used with foods for which they are o Heat conduction intended of metal stem can cause a false high o Temperature – reading sensitive material changes color o Some models can when the desired be calibrated; temperature is check reached manufacturer’s instructions
County of Santa Clara • Department of Environmental Health • Consumer Protection Division
Rev. 04/08 1555 Berger Drive, Suite 300 • San Jose CA 95112-2716 • 408-918-3400 • fax 408-258-5891 • www.EHinfo.org 2 of 2