50 CUM OHT

MATERIALS DATA:
GRADE OF CONCRETE M30
GRADE OF STEEL Fe 500 D
DENSITY OF CONCRETE = = 25.000 KN/M^3
DENSITY OF PCC = = 24.000 KN/M^3
DENSITY OF WATER = Dw = = 10.000 KN/M^3

PERMISSIBLE STRESS IN CONCRETE & STEEL

(REF - IS:3370, (Part-II)-1965, TABLE-9 10&11)
ALLOWABLE DIRECT COMPRESSIVE STRESS IN CONCRETE =
Sc = 8.000 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:456 - 2000,Table-21
ALLOWABLE BENDING COMPRESSIVE STRESS IN CONCRETE
= Scbc = 10.000 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:456 - 2000,Table-21
ALLOWABLE STRESS IN STEEL = Sst = = 130.00 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-4
MODULAR RATIO = 280/(3*Scbc) = = 9.333
ELASTIC MODULUS OF CONCRETE = Ec = 27386 N/MM2
ELASTIC MODULUS OF STEEL = Es = 200000 N/MM2
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = n = (m * Scbc /(m* Scbc +
Sst )) = 0.418
LEVER ARM = J = 1-(n/3) = 0.861
DESIGN CO-EFFICIENT = Q = 0.5*n*J*Scbc = = 1.8 N/MM2

DESIGN : WORKING STRESS METHOD

DEPTH OF WATER = = 1500 MM

DESIGN OF WALL - W1 :
(WORKING STRESS CONDITION)
HEIGHT OF WALL = a = = 2000 MM
MAX. WIDTH OF WALL = b = = 8000 MM
WIDTH (b) / HEIGHT (a) = = 4.00
X = DEPTH OF TANK MEASURED FROM TOP
HORIZONTAL MOMENT = [Link] x W x a ^3
IS:3370 PART 4 (1965) : TABLE 3 MOMENT COEFFICIENT FOR INDIVDUAL WALL PANEL,
TOP FREE, BOTTOM AND VERTICAL EDGES FIXED

CALCULATION OF HORIZONTAL MOMENTS AND DEPTH REQUIRED

b/a X/a Y=0 Y = B/4 Y = B/2

2 0 0.0270 0.0090 -0.0600

0.25 0.0230 0.0100 -0.0590
0.5 0.0160 0.0100 -0.0490
0.75 0.0030 0.0030 -0.0270
1 -0.0170 -0.0120 0.0000

2.50 0 0.0270 0.0130 -0.0740

0.25 0.0220 0.0130 -0.0660
0.5 0.0140 0.0100 -0.0530
0.75 -0.0010 -0.0010 -0.0270
1 -0.0220 -0.0150 0.0000

INTERPOLATED CO-EFFICIENTS

4.00 0 0.0270 0.0250 -0.1160

0.25 0.0190 0.0220 -0.0870
0.5 0.0080 0.0100 -0.0650
0.75 -0.0130 -0.0130 -0.0270
1 -0.0370 -0.0240 0.0000

HORIZONTAL MOMENTS IN WALL PANEL

[Link] = 0.027
MIN. COEFFICIENT = -0.116

DESIGN CO-EFF. = = 0.116

MAX. HORIZONTAL MOMENT = M = = 3.915 KN-M

MAX. DESIGN HOR. MOMENT IN WALL = = 3.915 KN-M

CALCULATION OF VERTICAL MOMENTS AND DEPTH REQUIRED

VERTICAL MOMENT = [Link] x W x a ^3

b/a X/a Y=0 Y = B/4 Y = B/2

2 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.25 0.0130 0.0060 -0.0120
0.5 0.0150 0.0100 -0.1000
0.75 -0.0080 -0.0020 -0.0050
1 -0.0860 -0.0590 0.0000

2.50 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.25 0.0120 0.0070 -0.0140
0.5 0.0110 0.0080 -0.0110
0.75 -0.0210 -0.0100 -0.0060
1 -0.1080 -0.0770 0.0000

INTERPOLATED COEFFICIENTS

4.00 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.25 0.0090 0.0100 -0.0200
0.5 -0.0010 0.0020 0.2560
0.75 -0.0600 -0.0340 -0.0090
1 -0.1740 -0.1310 0.0000
b/a RATIO IS GREATER THAN 3.0 HENCE DESIGNED AS A CANTILEVR WALL

VERTICAL MOMENTS IN WALL PANEL

[Link] = 0.167
MIN. COEFFICIENT = 0.167

DESIGN CO-EFF. = = 0.167

MAX. VERTICAL MOMENT = M = 5.636 KN-M

MAX. DESIGN VER. MOMENT IN WALL = = 5.636 KN-M

STEEL REQUIRED IN HORIZONATAL DIRECTION

MAX. MOMENT = = 3.92 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = = 1000.0 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= = 46.66 MM
THK. REQD. FOR CRACK CONTROL = = 250.00 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = = 250.00 MM
COVER = Cmin = = 40.00 MM
DIA OF BAR = = 10.00 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = = 175.00 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = = 448.86 [Link]
[Link] = d = = 210.00 MM
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = = 0.18 > 0.15 O.K
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = = 0.16
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = = 34.48 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = = 43.94 < 130.0 O.K
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = = 0.0003
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = = 250.00 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = -0.000712854173
DIST. FROM CRACK CONSIDERED TO NEAREST BAR = acr = = 96.21 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = -0.14 < 0.1 O.K

STEEL REQUIRED IN VERTICAL DIRECTION

MAX. MOMENT = = 5.64 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = = 1000.0 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= = 55.98 MM
THK. REQD. FOR CRACK CONTROL = = 250.00 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = = 250.00 MM
COVER = Cmin = = 40.00 MM
DIA OF BAR = = 12.00 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = = 125.00 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = = 904.90 [Link]
[Link] = d = = 210.00 MM
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = = 0.36 > 0.15 O.K
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = = 0.22
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = = 46.79 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = = 32.04 < 130.0 O.K
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = = 0.0002
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = = 250.00 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = -0.000266548157
DIST. FROM CRACK CONSIDERED TO NEAREST BAR = acr = = 74.20 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = -0.04 < 0.1 O.K

PROVIDE 10 DIA BARS AT = 175.00 C/C HOR. REINFORCEMENT

PROVIDE 12 DIA BARS AT = 125.00 C/C VERT. REINFORCEMENT

DESIGN OF WALL - W2 :
(WORKING STRESS CONDITION)
HEIGHT OF WALL = a = = 2250 MM
MAX. WIDTH OF WALL = b = = 7750 MM
WIDTH (b) / HEIGHT (a) = = 3.44
X = DEPTH OF TANK MEASURED FROM TOP
HORIZONTAL MOMENT = [Link] x W x a ^3

IS:3370 PART 4 (1965) : TABLE 3 MOMENT COEFFICIENT FOR INDIVDUAL WALL PANEL,
TOP FREE, BOTTOM AND VERTICAL EDGES FIXED

CALCULATION OF HORIZONTAL MOMENTS AND DEPTH REQUIRED

b/a X/a Y=0 Y = B/4 Y = B/2

3 0 0.0250 0.0140 -0.0820

0.25 0.0190 0.0130 -0.0710
0.5 0.0100 0.0100 -0.0550
0.75 -0.0040 0.0000 -0.0280
1 -0.0250 -0.0180 0.0000

3.00 0 0.0250 0.0140 -0.0820

0.25 0.0190 0.0130 -0.0710
0.5 0.0100 0.0100 -0.0550
0.75 -0.0040 0.0000 -0.0280
1 -0.0250 -0.0180 0.0000

INTERPOLATED CO-EFFICIENTS

3.44 0 0.0250 0.0140 -0.0820

0.25 0.0190 0.0130 -0.0710
0.5 0.0100 0.0100 -0.0550
0.75 -0.0040 0.0000 -0.0280
1 -0.0250 -0.0180 0.0000

HORIZONTAL MOMENTS IN WALL PANEL

[Link] = 0.025
MIN. COEFFICIENT = -0.082

DESIGN CO-EFF. = = 0.082

MAX. HORIZONTAL MOMENT = M = = 2.768 KN-M

MAX. DESIGN HOR. MOMENT IN WALL = = 2.768 KN-M

CALCULATION OF VERTICAL MOMENTS AND DEPTH REQUIRED

VERTICAL MOMENT = [Link] x W x a ^3

b/a X/a Y=0 Y = B/4 Y = B/2

3 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.25 0.0100 0.0070 -0.0140
0.5 0.0050 0.0080 -0.0110
0.75 -0.0330 -0.0180 -0.0060
1 -0.1260 -0.0920 0.0000

3.00 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.25 0.0100 0.0070 -0.0140
0.5 0.0050 0.0080 -0.0110
0.75 -0.0330 -0.0180 -0.0060
1 -0.1260 -0.0920 0.0000

INTERPOLATED COEFFICIENTS

3.44 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.25 0.0100 0.0070 -0.0140
0.5 0.0050 0.0080 -0.0110
0.75 -0.0330 -0.0180 -0.0060
1 -0.1260 -0.0920 0.0000

VERTICAL MOMENTS IN WALL PANEL

[Link] = 0.010
MIN. COEFFICIENT = -0.126

DESIGN CO-EFF. = = 0.126

MAX. VERTICAL MOMENT = M = 4.253 KN-M * FROM IS:3370 PART 4 (1965) : TABLE 3
= 18.984 KN-M *b / a > 3 HENCE AS CANTILIVER WALL
MAX. DESIGN VER. MOMENT IN WALL = = 18.984 KN-M

STEEL REQUIRED IN HORIZONATAL DIRECTION

MAX. MOMENT = = 2.77 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = = 1000.0 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= = 39.23 MM
THK. REQD. FOR CRACK CONTROL = = 250.00 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = = 250.00 MM
COVER = Cmin = = 40.00 MM
DIA OF BAR = = 10.00 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = = 175.00 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = = 448.86 [Link]
[Link] = d = = 210.00 MM
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = = 0.18 > 0.15 O.K
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = = 0.16
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = = 34.48 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = = 31.06 < 130.0 O.K
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = = 0.0002
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = = 250.00 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = -0.000791922757
DIST. FROM CRACK CONSIDERED TO NEAREST BAR = acr = = 96.21 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = -0.15 < 0.1 O.K

STEEL REQUIRED IN VERTICAL DIRECTION

MAX. MOMENT = = 18.98 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = = 1000.0 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= = 102.74 MM
THK. REQD. FOR CRACK CONTROL = = 250.00 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = = 250.00 MM
COVER = Cmin = = 40.00 MM
DIA OF BAR = = 12.00 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = = 125.00 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = = 904.90 [Link]
[Link] = d = = 210.00 MM
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = = 0.36 > 0.15 O.K
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = = 0.22
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = = 46.79 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = = 107.92 < 130.0 O.K
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = = 0.0007
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = = 250.00 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = 0.000205825947
DIST. FROM CRACK CONSIDERED TO NEAREST BAR = acr = = 74.20 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = 0.03 < 0.1 O.K

PROVIDE 10 DIA BARS AT = 175.00 C/C HOR. REINFORCEMENT

PROVIDE 12 DIA BARS AT = 125.00 C/C VERT. REINFORCEMENT

CHECK FOR SHEAR :

MAX. SHEAR FORCE = = 39.41 * 0.226 w a^2 b * FROM IS:3370 PART 4 (1965) : TABLE 8
INDUCED SHEAR STRESS = = 0.07 N/[Link]

% OF STEEL PROVIDED IN MAT = 0.21 %

ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS = 0.21 N/[Link] // AS PER SP-16,TABLE-80 //
SHEAR TO BE RESISTED BY STIRRUPS -29.39 KN
DIA OF STIRRUPS = 0 MM
NO. OF LEGS 0 LEG
AREA OF STIRRUPS = Asv 0 [Link]
SPACING OF STIRRUPS = 0 MM

0 MM DIAMETER OF 0 LEGS AT 0 MM C/C AS STRIUPPS

DESIGN OF TANK BOTTOM SLAB

B L
SLAB PANEL SIZE = 3.10 m 5.85 m
2.20 m 7.75 m

MAX. MOMENT COEFF. = 0.11 // AS PER IS: 456,TABLE-12 //

MAX. MOMENT = = 16.02 KN-M

WIDTH(b) = = 1000.0 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= = 94.37 MM
THK. REQD. FOR CRACK CONTROL = = 225.00 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = = 225.00 MM
COVER = Cmin = = 40.00 MM
DIA OF BAR = = 12.00 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = = 100.00 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = = 1131.12 [Link]
[Link] = d = = 185.00 MM
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = = 0.50 > 0.15 O.K
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = = 0.25
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = = 47.09 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = = 83.64 < 130.0 O.K
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = = 0.0005
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = = 225.00 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = 0.000201298002
DIST. FROM CRACK CONSIDERED TO NEAREST BAR = acr = = 64.03 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = 0.03 < 0.1 O.K

PROVIDE 12 DIA BARS AT = 100.00 C/C ON BOTH FACE & BOTH DIRECTION

DESIGN OF TANK TOP SLAB

B L
SLAB PANEL SIZE = 3.10 m 5.85 m
2.20 m 7.75 m

MAX. MOMENT COEFF. = 0.11 // AS PER IS: 456,TABLE-12 //

MAX. MOMENT = = 6.01 KN-M // 3.125 + 1.00 + 1.50 = 5.625 KN/SQ.M //

WIDTH(b) = = 1000.0 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= = 57.79 MM
THK. REQD. FOR CRACK CONTROL = = 125.00 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = = 125.00 MM
COVER = Cmin = = 40.00 MM
DIA OF BAR = = 10.00 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = = 125.00 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = = 628.40 [Link]
[Link] = d = = 85.00 MM
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = = 0.50 > 0.15 O.K
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = = 0.25
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = = 20.83 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = = 122.45 < 130.0 O.K
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = = 0.0010
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = = 125.00 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = 0.000545335432
DIST. FROM CRACK CONSIDERED TO NEAREST BAR = acr = = 74.20 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = 0.07 < 0.1 O.K

PROVIDE 10 DIA BARS AT = 125.00 C/C ON BOTH FACE & BOTH DIRECTION
DESIGN OF RET. WALL
DELIVERY CHAMBER DATA :

DISCHARGE TO THE CHAMBER = 11.940 CUMECS

DETENTION TIME IN THE CHMABER = 180.000 SECS
CAPACITY OF CHAMBER REQUIRED = 2149.2 CUM.
WATER DEPTH IN THE CHAMBER = 3.430 M
AREA OF CHAMBER REQUIRED = 626.589 SQM.
LENGTH OF CHAMBER = 25.032 M
24.500 M
SIZE OF CHAMBER L(M) B(M) H(M)
24.500 24.500 3.430
CAPACITY OF CHAMBER PROVIDED = 2059 CUM.

TOP OF CHAMBER = 0.000 M

FILLING / NGL TOP = 0.000 M
BASEMENT FLOOR = -1.800 M
FOUNDING LEVEL = -3.000 M
HEIGHT OF WALL = 3.000 M

MATERIAL DATA

SAFE BEARING CAPACITY OF SOIL = 200 KN/M^2 // ASSUMED //

DENSITY OF SATURATED SOIL = 21 KN/M^3
DENSITY OF WATER = Dw = 10 KN/M^3

ANGLE OF REPOSE OF BACKFILL SOIL = 30 Deg. 0.50 Rad.

CO-EFF. OF ACTIVE EARTH PRESSURE = 0.333

GRADE OF CONCRETE = M= 30 N/MM2

GRADE OF STEEL = Fe = 500 N/MM2
ELASTIC MODLUS = E 27386 N/MM2 // 5000*√Fck //
DENSITY OF CONCRETE = 25 KN/M^3

PERMISSIBLE STRESS IN CONCRETE & STEEL

(REF - IS:3370, (Part-II)-1965, TABLE-9 10&11)
ALLOW. DIRECT COMP. STRESS IN CONC. = Sc = 8.000 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-2
ALLOW. BENDING COMP. STRESS IN CONC. = Scbc = 10.000 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-2
ALLOW. DIRECT TENSILE STRESS IN CONC. = = 1.500 N/MM 2
* AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-1
ALLOW. BENDING TENSILE STRESS IN CONC. = = 2.000 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-1
ALLOW. STRESS IN STEEL = Sst = = 130.0 N/MM 2
* AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-4
MODULAR RATIO = 280/(3*Scbc) = = 9.333
ELASTIC MODULUS OF CONCRETE = Ec = 27386 N/MM2
ELASTIC MODULUS OF STEEL = Es = 200000 N/MM2
WORKING STRESS DESIGN PARAMETERS:
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = n = = 0.418 // (m * Scbc /(m* Scbc + Sst )) //
LEVER ARM = J = 1-(n/3) = 0.861
DESIGN CO-EFFICIENT = Q = 0.5*n*J*Scbc = = 1.80 N/MM2

FOR LIMIT STATE DESIGN

GRADE OF CONCRETE = = 30 N/MM2
GRADE OF STEEL = = 500 N/MM2
xumax/d = = 0.46
Q= = 4.02
0.87*Fy / 100 = = 4.35
Fy / Fck = = 0.17
a= = 0.73
b= = 4.35

HEIGHT OF WALL = a = = 3000 MM

MAX. WIDTH OF WALL = b = = 24500 MM
WIDTH (b) / HEIGHT (a) = = 8.17
SINCE b/a RATIO IS > 3 , TANK WALLS ARE DESIGNED AS CANTILIVER WALLS

WALL DETAIL : DESIGN METHOD ADOPTED AS PER IS-3370-2009, LIMIT STATE WITH CTRACK WIDTH LIMITED TO 0.2 MM

THK. OF RETAINING WALL AT TOP = 150 MM

THK. OF RETAINING WALL AT MID LVL. = 150 MM
THK. OF RETAINING WALL AT BOTTOM = 150 MM
CLEAR COVER = 30 MM
DIA OF BAR USED = 12 MM
EFF. THK. AT BOT.= 114 MM
EFF. THK. AT MID= 114 MM

PROJ. OF FOOTING HEEL = 0 MM

PROJ. OF FOOTING TOE = 1350 MM
TOTAL WIDTH OF FOOTING = 1500 MM

THK. OF FOOTING SLAB = 300 MM

CLEAR COVER = 50 MM
DIA OF BAR USED = 10 MM
EFF. THK. = 245 MM

MIN. % OF STEEL IN RAFT = = 0.12 %

 0.15

EARTH

1.800
2.700
2.700 3.000
3.000

0.90
HEEL TOE 1.2
0.15
0.3
0.00 1.35

"A" "B"
1.500

TAKING MOMENT ABOUT A

CONDITION -1 : - TANK EMPTY EARTH PRESSURE CONSIDERED

FORCE /
COMPONENT WEIGHT DISTANCE MOMENT

KN M KN.M
WALL & FOOTING
RECTANGLE PORTION OF WALL 10.13 0.075 0.76
TRIANGLE OF WALL 0.00 0.000 0.00
RET. WALL FOOTING SLAB 11.25 0.750 8.44

EARTH ON HEEL 0.00 0.000 0.00

EARTH ON TOE 34.02 0.825 28.07
EARTH PRESSURE ON WALL AT HEEL 25.51 0.900 22.96
EARTH PRESSURE ON WALL AT TOE 2.83 0.300 -0.85
55.40 59.37
DESIGN OF WALL :

MAX MOMENT BOTTOM OF WALL = 22.96 KN.M

MAX MOMENT MID HEIGHT OF WALL = 2.87 KN.M

DESIGN OF WALL
UNFACTORED DESIGN THK. % OF STEEL % OF STEEL
MOMENT MOMENT Mu THK. REQD. PROVD. EFF. THK. Mu/bd^2 d' / d (Pt) (Pc)
D d SP16 : TABLE 2
KN-M KN-M MM MM MM
VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT UP TO MID HT. 22.96 34.44 92.52 150 114 2.650 0.26 0.688 0.000
SINGLY REI. SECTION

DIA OF SP.
DIA OF SP. EXTRA
OUTSIDE Ast reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP Ast. Prov.
BAR ROVD. EXTRA BAR PROVD.

[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]

784 262.5 10 75 0 0 1047 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

DIA OF SP.
DIA OF SP. EXTRA
INSIDE Asc reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP EXTRA BAR PROVD. Ast. Prov.
BAR ROVD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
0 262.5 8 175 0 0 287 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

UNFACTORED DESIGN THK. REQD. THK. EFF. THK. Mu/bd^2 d' / d % OF STEEL % OF STEEL
MOMENT MOMENT Mu PROVD. (Pt) (Pc)
D d SP16 : TABLE 2
KN-M KN-M MM MM MM
REINFORCEMENT AT MID HT. 2.87 4.30 32.71 150 114 0.331 0.26 0.077 0.000
SINGLY REI. SECTION

DIA OF SP.
DIA OF SP. EXTRA
Asc reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP EXTRA BAR PROVD. Ast. Prov.
BAR ROVD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
88 262.5 10 150 0 0 524 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

DIA OF SP.
Asc reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP DIA OF SP. EXTRA Ast. Prov.
EXTRA BAR PROVD.
BAR ROVD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
0 262.5 8 175 0 0 287 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov
HORIZONTAL REINFORCEMENT

MINIMUM % OF STEEL = 0.175 %

THICK. OF SLAB = 150 MM
MIN. AREA OF STEEL = 263 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
SPACING REQD. = 430.9 MM C/C
SPACING PROVD. = 150 MM C/C

CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH :

ABOVE TO MID
UP TO MID HT. HT.
LOAD FACTOR = 1.50 1.50
FACTORED BENDING MOMENT = M 34.44 4.30 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = 1000 1000 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= 92.52 32.71 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = 150 150 MM
COVER = Cmin = 30 30 MM
[Link] = d = 114.00 114.00 MM
[Link]. as per IS3370 (2) 2009 = Ast min. 262.5 262.5 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 10 10 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = 75 150 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = 1047 524 [Link]
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.92 0.46
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = 0.29 0.22 < 0.42 O.K
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = 32.53 24.62 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = 212.51 51.80 N/[Link]
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = 0.0015 0.0004
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = 150 150 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = 1.26E-03 -1.96E-04
DIST. FROM CRACK TO NEAREST BAR = acr = 48.02 80.78 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = 0.1392 -0.0263 < 0.2 O.K

DESIGN OF FOOTING :
LOAD IN FOOTING P = 55.40 KN
MOMENT IN FOOTING M = 59.37 KN.M
POSITION OF RESULTANT FROM 'A' = 1.07 M CG OF FOOTING = 0.75 M
ECCENTRICITY OF LOADING = -0.32 M *e = B /2 -(M/P)
MOMENT DUE TO ECC. = 17.83 KN.M *Me = P X e
BASE AREA OF SLAB = 1.50 SQ.M *A = b X 1
SECTION MODULUS = 0.38 CU.M Z = (1 x d2/ 6 )

MAX. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmax = 84.47 KN/SQ.M PMAX = P/A + M/Z

MIN. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmin = -10.61 KN/SQ.M PMIN = P/A - M/Z
DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB :
MAX. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmax = 84.47 KN/SQ.M
MIN. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmin = -10.61 KN/SQ.M

THE BASE PRESSURE AT HEEL & TOE SHALL BE ENTERED MANUALLY

64.2 26.4

HEEL TOE
"A" -10.61 84 75 "B"
84.47
0.00 1.35
0.150

SOIL PRESSURE AT MID OF RAFT = -10.61 KN/SQ.M

NET DESIGN PRESSURE AT HEEL SIDE = -27.27 KN/SQ.M

NET DESIGN PRESSURE AT TOE SIDE = 53.31 KN/SQ.M

MOMENT IN SLAB AT HEEL SIDE = 0.00 KN.M BOTTOM

MOMENT IN SLAB AT TOE SIDE = 50.03 KN.M BOTTOM
DEPTH PROVIDED = 300 MM
CLEAR COVER = 50 MM
DIA OF BAR USED = 12 MM
EFF. THK. = 244 MM

DESIGN OF FOOTING
UNFACTORED DESIGN THK.
MOMENT MOMENT MOMENT Mu THK. REQD. PROVD. EFF. THK. Mu/bd^2
D d
KN-M KN-M KN-M MM MM MM
REINFORCEMENT AT TOP 0.000 0.00 0.00 136.57 300 244 0.000
REINFORCEMENT AT BOT 50.026 50.03 75.04 136.57 300 244 1.260

DIA OF SP. DIA OF SP. EXTRA

% OF STEEL (Pt) Ast reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP EXTRA BAR PROVD. Ast. Prov.
BAR ROVD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
0.000 0 525 10 125 0 0 628 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov
0.305 745 525 10 75 0 0 1047 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov
CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH :
TOP BOTTOM
LOAD FACTOR = 1.50 1.50
FACTORED BENDING MOMENT = M 0.00 75.04 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = 1000 1000 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= 0.00 136.57 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = 300 300 MM
COVER = Cmin = 50 50 MM
[Link] = d = 244.00 244.00 MM
[Link]. as per IS3370 (2) 2009 = Ast min. 525 525 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 10 10 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = 125 75 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = 628 1047 [Link]
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.26 0.43
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = 0.18 0.22 < 0.42 O.K
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = 42.74 53.28 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = 0.00 211.13 N/[Link]
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = 0.0000 0.0014
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = 300 300 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = -8.72E-04 8.58E-04
DIST. FROM CRACK TO NEAREST BAR = acr = 80.04 62.50 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = -0.1698 0.1460 < 0.2 O.K

DIST. REINFORCEMENT
MINIMUM % OF STEEL = 0.175 %
THICK. OF SLAB = 300 MM
MIN. AREA OF STEEL = 525 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
SPACING REQD. = 215.5 MM C/C
SPACING PROVD. = 140 MM C/C

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR : AT HEEL AT TOE

MAX. SHEAR FORCE AT FACE OF WALL = 0.00 71.97 KN
FACTORED INDUCED SHEAR FORCE = 0.00 107.96
FACTORED INDUCED SHEAR STRESS = 0.00 0.44 N/[Link]
% OF STEEL PROVIDED IN MAT = 0.26 0.43 %
BETA 13.525 8.115
ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS = 0.37 0.47
N/[Link] // AS PER SP-16,TABLE-61 //
SHEAR TO BE RESISTED BY STIRRUPS 0.00 0.00
KN
DIA OF STIRRUPS = 0 0
MM
NO. OF LEGS 0 0
LEG
AREA OF STIRRUPS = Asv 0 0
[Link]
SPACING OF STIRRUPS = 0 0
MM
MM
0 MM DIAMETER OF 0 LEGS AT 0 MM C/C AS STRIUPPS AT HEEL
0 MM DIAMETER OF 0 LEGS AT 0 MM C/C AS STRIUPPS AT TOE

CONDITION - 2 : - TANK FULL EARTH PRESSURE NOT CONSIDERED

COMPONENT FORCE / DISTANCE MOMENT

WEIGHT
KN M KN.M
WALL & FOOTING
RECTANGLE PORTION OF WALL 10.13 0.075 0.76
TRIANGLE OF WALL 0.00 0.000 0.00
RET. WALL FOOTING SLAB 11.25 0.750 8.44

WATER ON TOE 24.30 0.825 20.05

WATER PRESSURE ON WALL AT TOE 16.20 0.600 -9.72

45.68 19.52
DESIGN OF WALL :

MAX MOMENT BOTTOM OF WALL = 9.72 KN.M

MAX MOMENT MID HEIGHT OF WALL = 1.22 KN.M

DESIGN OF WALL
UNFACTORED DESIGN THK. % OF STEEL % OF STEEL
MOMENT MOMENT Mu THK. REQD. PROVD. EFF. THK. Mu/bd^2 d' / d (Pt) (Pc)
D d SP16 : TABLE 2
KN-M KN-M MM MM MM
VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT UPTO MID HT.. 9.72 14.58 60.20 150 114 1.122 0.26 0.270 0.000
SINGLY REI. SECTION

DIA OF SP.
INSIDE Ast reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP DIA OF SP. EXTRA Ast. Prov.
EXTRA BAR PROVD.
BAR ROVD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
308 262.5 8 175 0 0 287 REVISE
 DIA OF SP. DIA OF SP. EXTRA
OUTSIDE Asc reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP EXTRA BAR PROVD. Ast. Prov.
BAR ROVD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
0 262.5 10 75 0 0 1047 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

UNFACTORED DESIGN THK. % OF STEEL % OF STEEL

MOMENT MOMENT Mu THK. REQD. PROVD. EFF. THK. Mu/bd^2 d' / d (Pt) (Pc)
D d SP16 : TABLE 2
KN-M KN-M MM MM MM
REINFORCEMENT AT MID HT. 1.22 1.82 21.28 150 114 0.140 0.26 0.032 0.000
SINGLY REI. SECTION

DIA OF SP.
DIA OF SP. EXTRA
Asc reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP Ast. Prov.
BAR ROVD. EXTRA BAR PROVD.

[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]

37 262.5 8 175 0 0 287 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

DIA OF SP.
DIA OF SP. EXTRA
Asc reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP Ast. Prov.
BAR ROVD. EXTRA BAR PROVD.

[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]

0 262.5 10 150 0 0 524 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

HORIZONTAL REINFORCEMENT

MINIMUM % OF STEEL = 0.175 %

THICK. OF SLAB = 150 MM
MIN. AREA OF STEEL = 263 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
SPACING REQD. = 430.9 MM C/C
SPACING PROVD. = 150 MM C/C

CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH :

ABOVE TO MID
UP TO MID HT. HT.
LOAD FACTOR = 1.50 1.50
FACTORED BENDING MOMENT = M 14.58 1.82 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = 1000 1000 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= 60.20 21.28 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = 150 150 MM
COVER = Cmin = 0 0 MM
[Link] = d = 114.00 114.00 MM
[Link]. as per IS3370 (2) 2009 = Ast min. 262.5 262.5 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 8 8 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = 175 175 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = 287 287 [Link]
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.25 0.25
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = 0.17 0.17 < 0.42 O.K
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = 19.04 19.04 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = 314.30 39.29 N/[Link]
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = 0.0022 0.0003
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = 150 150 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = 1.12E-03 -7.77E-04
DIST. FROM CRACK TO NEAREST BAR = acr = 87.50 87.50 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = 0.1259 -0.0874 < 0.2 O.K

DESIGN OF FOOTING :
LOAD IN FOOTING P = 45.68 KN
MOMENT IN FOOTING M = 19.52 KN.M
POSITION OF RESULTANT FROM 'A' = 0.43 M CG OF FOOTING = 0.75 M
ECCENTRICITY OF LOADING = 0.32 M *e = B /2 -(M/P)
MOMENT DUE TO ECC. = 14.73 KN.M *Me = P X e
BASE AREA OF SLAB = 1.50 SQ.M *A = b X 1
SECTION MODULUS = 0.38 CU.M Z = (1 x d2/ 6 )

MAX. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmax = 69.74 KN/SQ.M PMAX = P/A + M/Z

MIN. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmin = -8.84 KN/SQ.M PMIN = P/A - M/Z

DESIGN OF FOOTING SLAB :

MAX. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmax = 69.74 KN/SQ.M
MIN. SOIL PRESSURE = Pmin = -8.84 KN/SQ.M

THE BASE PRESSURE AT HEEL & TOE SHALL BE ENTERED MANUALLY

7.5 25.5

HEEL TOE
"A" 65.22 65 60 "B"
15.38
0.00 1.35
0.150

SOIL PRESSURE AT MID OF RAFT = 65.22 KN/SQ.M

NET DESIGN PRESSURE AT HEEL SIDE = 57.72 KN/SQ.M

NET DESIGN PRESSURE AT TOE SIDE = 12.31 KN/SQ.M
MOMENT IN SLAB AT HEEL SIDE = 0.00 KN.M BOTTOM
MOMENT IN SLAB AT TOE SIDE = 4.40 KN.M BOTTOM
DEPTH PROVIDED = 300 MM
CLEAR COVER = 50 MM
DIA OF BAR USED = 12 MM
EFF. THK. = 244 MM

DESIGN OF FOOTING
UNFACTORED DESIGN THK.
MOMENT THK. REQD. EFF. THK. Mu/bd^2
MOMENT MOMENT Mu PROVD.
D d
KN-M KN-M KN-M MM MM MM
REINFORCEMENT AT TOP 4.403 4.40 6.60 40.52 300 244 0.111
REINFORCEMENT AT BOT 0.000 0.00 0.00 40.52 300 244 0.000

DIA OF SP.
% OF STEEL (Pt) Ast reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGH THROUGHP DIA OF SP. EXTRA Ast. Prov.
EXTRA BAR PROVD.
BAR ROVD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
0.026 62 525 12 125 0 0 905 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov
0.000 0 525 12 125 0 0 905 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH :

TOP BOTTOM
LOAD FACTOR = 1.50 1.50
FACTORED BENDING MOMENT = M 6.60 0.00 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = 1000 1000 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= 40.52 0.00 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = 300 300 MM
COVER = Cmin = 50 50 MM
[Link] = d = 244.00 244.00 MM
[Link]. as per IS3370 (2) 2009 = Ast min. 525 525 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 12 12 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = 125 125 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = 905 905 [Link]
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.37 0.37
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = 0.21 0.21 < 0.42 O.K
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = 50.06 50.06 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = 21.41 0.00 N/[Link]
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = 0.0001 0.0000
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = 300 300 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = -4.55E-04 -5.93E-04
DIST. FROM CRACK TO NEAREST BAR = acr = 80.04 80.04 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = -0.0881 -0.1148 < 0.2 O.K
DIST. REINFORCEMENT

MIN. AREA OF STEEL = 525 [Link]

DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
SPACING REQD. = 215.5 MM C/C
SPACING PROVD. = 140 MM C/C

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR : AT HEEL AT TOE

MAX. SHEAR FORCE AT FACE OF WALL = 0.00 16.62 KN
FACTORED INDUCED SHEAR FORCE = 0.00 24.92 KN
FACTORED INDUCED SHEAR STRESS = 0.00 0.10 N/[Link]

% OF STEEL PROVIDED IN MAT = 0.37 0.37 %

BETA 9.393 9.393
ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS = 0.44 0.44
N/[Link] // AS PER SP-16,TABLE-61 //
SHEAR TO BE RESISTED BY STIRRUPS 0.00 0.00
KN
DIA OF STIRRUPS = 0 0
MM
NO. OF LEGS 0 0
LEG
AREA OF STIRRUPS = Asv 0 0
[Link]
SPACING OF STIRRUPS = 0 0
MM
MM
0 MM DIAMETER OF 0 LEGS AT 0 MM C/C AS STRIUPPS AT HEEL
0 MM DIAMETER OF 0 LEGS AT 0 MM C/C AS STRIUPPS AT TOE

BASE SLAB REINFORCEMENT :

MINIMUM % OF STEEL = 0.175 %
THICK. OF SLAB = 200 MM
MIN. AREA OF STEEL = 350 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 10 MM
SPACING REQD. = 224.4 MM C/C
SPACING PROVD. = 200 MM C/C
PROJECT: VEERABHADRA LIFT IRRIGATION SCHEAME
DESIGN OF DELIVERY CHAMBER
DESIGN OF PLATFORM SLAB

METHOD OF DESIGN :
WATER CONTACT ELEMENTS : WORKING STRESS METHOD AS PER IS:3370 - 2009
OTHER ELEMENTS : LIMIT STATE METHOD AS PER IS: 456 - 2000

DESIGN PARAMETERS
GRADE OF CONCRETE = M 30
GRADE OF STEEL = FE 500

WORKING STRESS DESIGN PARAMETERS:

ALLOW. DIRECT COMP. STRESS IN CONCRETE = Sc = 8.00 N/MM2 AS PER IS:456,TABLE-21
ALLOW. BENDING COMP. STRESS IN CONCRETE = Scbc = 10.00 N/MM2 AS PER IS:456,TABLE-21
ALLOW. DIRECT TENSILE STRESS IN CONCRETE = St = 1.50 N/MM2 AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,TABLE-1
ALLOW. BENDING TENSILE STRESS IN CONCRETE = Stbt = 2.00 N/MM2 AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,TABLE-1
[Link] STRESS IN CONCRETE = 2.20 N/MM2 AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,TABLE-1
MODULAR RATIO = m = 9.33
ELASTIC MODULUS OF CONCRETE = Ec = 27386 N/MM2
ELASTIC MODULUS OF STEEL = Es = 200000 N/MM2

ALLOW. TENSILE STRESS IN STEEL = Sst = 130.00 N/MM2

NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFF = n = 0.42
LEVER ARM =j = 0.86
MOMENT RESISTING FACTOR = Q-Design = 1.80 N/MM2

LIMIT STATE DESIGN PARAMETERS:

MOMENT RESISTING FACTOR = Q-Design = 4.14 N/MM2
0.87*Fy/100 = = 4.35
Fy/Fck = = 0.17
a= = 0.73
b= = 4.35

1. DESIGN OF PLATFORM SLAB

THICKNESS OF SLAB = = 150.00 MM
SELFWEIGHT OF SLAB = = 3.75 KN/SQM.
LIVE LOAD LOAD ON SLAB = = 3.00 KN/SQM.
TOTAL LOAD ON SLAB = = 6.75 KN/SQM.
FACTORED LOAD = = 10.13 KN/SQM.
SPAN = = 1.25 M
[Link] MOMENT = = 1.98 KN-M
DEPTH REQUIRED = = 21.86 MM
COVER = = 15.00 MM
DEPTH PROVIDED = = 135.00 MM
Mu/bd^2 = 0.11
Pt = = 0.025 *FROM SP -16,TABLE - 4
AREA OF STEEL REQD.= = 33.82 MM2
Pt - MIN = = 0.12 %
Ast - MIN = = 180.00 MM2
SIZE OF BAR = = 10.00 MM
AREA OF BAR = = 78.50 MM2
SPACING REQURIED = = 436.11 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = = 150.00 MM

DIST. REINFORCEMENT:
Pt - MIN = = 0.12 %
Ast - MIN = = 180.00 MM2
SIZE OF BAR = = 8.00 MM
AREA OF BAR = = 50.24 MM2
SPACING REQURIED = = 279.11 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = = 200.00 MM
PROJECT: VEERABHADRA LIFT TRRIGATION SCHEAME
DESIGN OF STOP LOG GATE SUPPORTING WALL :

WALL DATA :
BREAST WALL TOP = 672.780 M
FILLING TOP = 671.750 M
GATE BOTTOM LEVEL = 668.850 M
FOUNDATION THICKNESS = 450.000 MM
FOUNDING LEVEL = 668.400 M
HEIGHT OF WALL = D 4.380 M

MATERIAL DATA

SAFE BEARING CAPACITY OF SOIL = 150 KN/M^2 ASSUMED

DENSITY OF WATER = 10 KN/M^3

GRADE OF CONCRETE = M= 30 N/MM2

GRADE OF STEEL = Fe = 500 N/MM2
ELASTIC MODLUS = E 27386 N/MM2 // 5000*√Fck //
DENSITY OF CONCRETE = 25 KN/M^3

PERMISSIBLE STRESS IN CONCRETE & STEEL

(REF - IS:3370, (Part-II)-1965, TABLE-9 10&11)
ALLOW. DIRECT COMP. STRESS IN CONC. = Sc = 10.000 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-2
ALLOW. BENDING COMP. STRESS IN CONC. = Scbc = 13.00 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-2
ALLOW. DIRECT TENSILE STRESS IN CONC. = = 1.600 N/MM 2
* AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-1
ALLOW. BENDING TENSILE STRESS IN CONC. = = 2.200 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-1
ALLOW. STRESS IN STEEL = Sst = = 130.0 N/MM2 * AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-2009,Table-4
MODULAR RATIO = 280/(3*Scbc) = = 7.179
ELASTIC MODULUS OF CONCRETE = Ec = 27386 N/MM2
ELASTIC MODULUS OF STEEL = Es = 200000 N/MM2

WORKING STRESS DESIGN PARAMETERS:

DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = n = = 0.418 // (m * Scbc /(m* Scbc + Sst )) //
LEVER ARM = J = 1-(n/3) = 0.861
DESIGN CO-EFFICIENT = Q = 0.5*n*J*Scbc = = 2.338 N/MM2

FOR LIMIT STATE DESIGN

GRADE OF CONCRETE = = 30 N/MM2
GRADE OF STEEL = = 500 N/MM2
xumax/d = = 0.46
Q= = 4.02
0.87*Fy / 100 = = 4.35
Fy / Fck = = 0.17
a= = 0.73
b= = 4.35

DESIGN OF BREAST WALL AT GATE : DESIGN METHOD ADOPTED AS PER IS-3370-2009, LIMIT STATE WITH CTRACK WIDTH LIMITED TO 0.2 MM

CLEAR SPACING B/W SUPPORTING WALLS = = 1.25 M

NUMBER OF BAYS = = 2.00
WIDTH OF SUPPORTING WALL = = 0.50 M

DESIGN SPAN = = 1.25 M

THK. OF BREAST WALL = = 300 MM

CLEAR COVER = = 45 MM
DIA OF BAR USED = = 10 MM
HEIGHT OF WALL = = 3.93 M

1.45
E.L = 672.780
BREAST WALL

0.3
2.43

3.93 4.38

2.10
3.93

TOP E.L = 668.850

W3 0.45 CHAMBER INVERT LVL E.L = 668.850
DC TOE
0.5 CANAL BOTTOM E.L = 668.400
2.10

2.600
X
X
 X

CALCULATION OF BENDING MOMENT, DEPTH REQUIRED AND REINFORCEMENT IN BREAST WALL

FACTORED MOMENTS BM ( - ve) BM ( + ve)

DEPTH WALL HT. FILL HT. AT HEEL FILL HT. AT TOE P BM ( - ve) BM ( + ve) d-Req. D-ADOPT d-Adopt Mu/bd^2 Mu/bd^2

(M) (M) (M) (M) (KN/Sq.M) KN-M KN-M (MM) (MM) (MM)
0.1 0.393 0.39 0.00 3.93 0.00 1.151 17 300 250 0.000 0.018
0.2 0.786 0.79 0.00 7.86 0.00 2.303 24 300 250 0.000 0.037
0.3 1.179 1.18 0.00 11.79 0.00 3.454 29 300 250 0.000 0.055
0.4 1.572 1.57 0.00 15.72 0.00 4.605 34 300 250 0.000 0.074
0.5 1.965 1.97 0.00 19.65 0.00 5.757 38 300 250 0.000 0.092
0.6 2.358 2.36 0.00 23.58 0.00 6.908 41 300 250 0.000 0.111 GATE
0.7 2.751 2.75 0.00 27.51 0.00 8.060 45 300 250 0.000 0.129 GATE
0.8 3.144 3.14 0.00 31.44 0.00 9.211 48 300 250 0.000 0.147 GATE
0.9 3.537 3.54 0.00 35.37 0.00 10.362 51 300 250 0.000 0.166 GATE
1 3.930 3.93 0.00 39.30 0.00 11.514 53 300 250 0.000 0.184 GATE

HORIZONTAL
DIA OF BAR DIA OF BAR
Pt(-ve) Pt (+ve) Ast(-ve) Ast (+ve) Ast-Min PRO. (- PRO. RFT.(C/C)
VE ) (+VE )
([Link]) ([Link]) / FACE (-Ve BM) PRO. (+Ve BM) PRO.
0.000 0.004 0.0 10.6 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 0.10
0.000 0.008 0.0 21.2 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 0.20
0.000 0.013 0.0 31.8 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 0.30
0.000 0.017 0.0 42.5 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 0.40
0.000 0.021 0.0 53.1 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 0.50
0.000 0.026 0.0 63.8 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 0.60
0.000 0.030 0.0 74.5 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 0.70
0.000 0.034 0.0 85.2 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 0.80
0.000 0.038 0.0 95.9 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 0.90
0.000 0.043 0.0 106.6 525.0 10 10 150 150 150 150 1.00
CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH : BM ( - ve) BM ( + ve)
1.0 H 0.8 H 0.6 H 0.4 H 0.2 H 1.0 H 0.8 H 0.6 H 0.4 H 0.2 H
LOAD FACTOR = 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50
FACTORED BENDING MOMENT = M 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.000 11.51 9.211 6.908 5 2.303 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 53.50 47.85 41.44 33.83 23.92 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 MM
COVER = Cmin = 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 MM
[Link] = d = 250.00 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 MM
[Link]. as per IS3370 (2) 2009 = Ast min. 525 525 525 525 525 525 525 525 525 525 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 150 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 524 [Link]
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 < 0.42 O.K
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = 36.00 36.00 36.00 36.00 36.00 36.00 36.00 36.00 36.00 36.00 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 61.59 49.27 36.95 24.63 12.32 N/[Link]
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = 0.0000 0.00 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0004 0.0003 0.0002 0.0002 0.0001
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = 300 300.00 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = -1.04E-03 -1.04E-03 -1.04E-03 -1.04E-03 -1.04E-03 -6.57E-04 -7.33E-04 -8.09E-04 -8.85E-04 -9.61E-04
DIST. FROM CRACK TO NEAREST BAR = acr = 87.46 87.46 87.46 87.46 87.46 87.46 87.46 87.46 87.46 87.46 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = -0.2058 -0.2058 -0.2058 -0.2058 -0.2058 -0.1304 -0.1455 -0.1605 -0.1756 -0.1907 < 0.2 O.K

CHECK FOR SHEAR STRESS FOR BREAST WALL :

ALLOW. SHEAR TO
FACTORED MAX. SHEAR % OF STEEL DIA OF NO. OF SPAC.
DEPTH HT ALOW. SHEAR BE RES. BY SPACING
SHEAR FORCE STRESS Tc max PROV. BAR LEG REQD
STRESS STIRRUPS
(MM) (MM) KN N/[Link] T. STRESS [Link] N/[Link] KN MM MM C/C PROVD.
0.1 0.393 3.684 0.015 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
0.2 0.786 7.369 0.029 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
0.3 1.179 11.053 0.044 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
0.4 1.572 14.738 0.059 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
0.5 1.965 18.422 0.074 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
0.6 2.358 22.106 0.088 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
0.7 2.751 25.791 0.103 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
0.8 3.144 29.475 0.118 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
0.9 3.537 33.159 0.133 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
1 3.930 36.844 0.147 2.8 0.209 0.341 0.000 8 2 0.000 NA
CALCULATION OF VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT

AST -MIN = 525.0 SQMM

DIA OF BAR = 10.0 MM
SPACING REQUIRED = 150 MM C/C.

PROVIDE 10MM DIA BAR AT 150 MM C/C AS VERTICAL REINFORCEMENT ON BOTH SIDE.

DESIGN OF GATE SUPPORTING PIER : PIER-1 FOR WATER PRESSURE

HEIGHT OF WALL = 3.93 M

THICKNESS OF GATE SUPPRTING WALL = 0.50 M
DEPTH OF GATE SUPPRTING WALL AT TOP = 2.10 M
DEPTH OF SUPPORTING WALL AT BOTTOM = 2.10 M
SPACING OF GATE SUPPRTING WALL WALLS = 1.25 M
CLEAR COVER = 45 MM
DIA OF BAR USED = 20 MM

CALCULATION OF BENDING MOMENT, DEPTH REQUIRED AND REINFORCEMENT FOR GATE SUPPRTING WALL

SINCE THE ARRANGEMENT IS ONLY FOR ONE GATE THE DESIGNS ARE TAKEN FOR END GATE SUPPORTING WALL

INTERNAL FACTORED
DEPTH HT END SUPPORT MAX. LOAD d-Req. D-ADOPT d-ADOPT Mu/bd^2 d' / d
SUPPORT MOM
(MM) (MM) (KN/M) (KN/M) (KN/M) KN-M (MM) (MM) (MM)
0.1 0.393 4.913 2.456 2.456 0.09 6.87 2100 2045 0.00 SINGLY 0.02
0.2 0.786 9.825 4.913 4.913 0.76 19.42 2100 2045 0.00 SINGLY 0.02
0.3 1.179 14.738 7.369 7.369 2.56 35.68 2100 2045 0.00 SINGLY 0.02
0.4 1.572 19.650 9.825 9.825 6.07 54.93 2100 2045 0.00 SINGLY 0.02
0.5 1.965 24.563 12.281 12.281 11.86 76.77 2100 2045 0.01 SINGLY 0.02
0.6 2.358 29.475 14.738 14.738 20.49 100.92 2100 2045 0.01 SINGLY 0.02
0.7 2.751 34.388 17.194 17.194 32.53 127.17 2100 2045 0.02 SINGLY 0.02
0.8 3.144 39.300 19.650 19.650 48.56 155.37 2100 2045 0.02 SINGLY 0.02
0.9 3.537 44.213 22.106 22.106 69.14 185.39 2100 2045 0.03 SINGLY 0.02
1 3.930 49.125 24.563 24.563 94.84 217.14 2100 2045 0.05 SINGLY 0.02
 % OF STEEL DIA OF BAR DIA OF
% OF STEEL (Pc) Ast-Min Ast - Req NO. NO. Asc - Req NO. NO.
(Pt) PRO. BAR PRO.
([Link]) BAR REQD. PROVD. ([Link]) BAR REQD. PROVD.
0.00 0 1789 0 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -
0.00 0 1789 1 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -
0.00 0 1789 3 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -
0.00 0 1789 7 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -
0.00 0 1789 13 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -
0.00 0 1789 23 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -
0.00 0 1789 37 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -
0.01 0 1789 55 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -
0.01 0 1789 78 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -
0.01 0 1789 107 20 5.7 6 0 - 0.0 -

CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH :

1.0 H 0.9 H 0.8 H 0.7 H 0.6 H 0.5 H 0.4 H 0.3 H 0.2 H 0.1 H
LOAD FACTOR = 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50
FACTORED BENDING MOMENT = M 94.84 69.14 48.56 32.53 20.486 11.86 6.070 2.561 1 0.095 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= 280.32 239.34 200.58 164.17 130.28 99.11 70.92 46.06 25.07 8.86 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 MM
COVER = Cmin = 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 MM
[Link] = d = 2045.00 2045.00 2045.00 2045.00 2045.00 2045.00 2045.00 2045.00 2045.00 2045.00 MM
[Link].= Ast min. 1789 1789 1789 1789 1789 1789 1789 1789 1789 1789 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 MM
NO. OF BARS = 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
SPACING PROVIDED = 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 38 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = 1885 1885 1885 1885 1885 1885 1885 1885 1885 1885 [Link]
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.31
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 < 0.42 O.K
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = 381.18 381.18 381.18 381.18 381.18 381.18 381.18 381.18 381.18 381.18 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = 17.49 12.75 8.95 6.00 3.78 2.19 1.12 0.47 0.14 0.02 N/[Link]
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = 0.0001 0.00 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = 2100 2100.00 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 2100 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = -3.81E-04 -4.05E-04 -4.25E-04 -4.40E-04 -4.51E-04 -4.60E-04 -4.65E-04 -4.69E-04 -4.70E-04 -4.71E-04
DIST. FROM CRACK TO NEAREST BAR = acr = 48.85 48.85 48.85 48.85 48.85 48.85 48.85 48.85 48.85 48.85 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = -0.0555 -0.0591 -0.0620 -0.0642 -0.0659 -0.0671 -0.0679 -0.0683 -0.0686 -0.0687 < 0.2 O.K
CHECK FOR SHEAR STRESS FOR GATE SUPPRTING WALL :

ALLOW. SHEAR TO
FACTORED MAX. SHEAR % OF STEEL DIA OF NO. OF SPAC.
DEPTH HT ALOW. SHEAR BE RES. BY SPACING
SHEAR FORCE STRESS Tc max PROV. BAR LEG REQD
STRESS STIRRUPS
(MM) (MM) KN N/[Link] T. STRESS [Link] N/[Link] KN MM MM C/C PROVD.
0.1 0.393 0.724 0.001 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -
0.2 0.786 2.896 0.003 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -
0.3 1.179 6.516 0.006 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -
0.4 1.572 11.584 0.011 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -
0.5 1.965 18.099 0.018 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -
0.6 2.358 26.063 0.025 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -
0.7 2.751 35.475 0.035 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -
0.8 3.144 46.335 0.045 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -
0.9 3.537 58.642 0.057 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -
1 3.930 72.398 0.071 2.8 0.18 0.32 0 - - 0.000 -

VERICAL SIDE FACE REINFORCEMENT IN GATE SUPPORTING WALL WALL:

MIN. Pt = 0.35 %
[Link] FOR TWO FACE = 1750 [Link]
MIN AST PER FACE = 875 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
SPACING OF REINFORCEMENT REQD.= 129 MM C/C
SPACING OF REINFORCEMENT PRVD.= 125 MM C/C

DESIGN OF RAFT:
THK. OF RAFT = 450.000 MM
PROJECTION TOWARDS CANAL = TOE 500 MM
PROJECTION TOWARDS DC = HEEL 0 MM
SPAN BET SUPPORTING WALLS = 1250 MM
WALL THICKNESS AT GATE BOTTOM= 2100 MM
TOTAL WIDTH OF RAFT = 2600 MM
TOTAL LENGTH OF RAFT = 4000 MM
NO. OF GATE SUPPRTING WALL = 3.000 NOS
TAKING MOMENT ABOUT EDGE 'X'

COMPONENT FORCES VERTICAL LEVER ARM MOMENT

LOAD (KN) (M) (KN-M)
RECT. PORTION OF BREAST WALL W1 45.6 1.950 88.85
RECT. PORTION OF SUPPORTING WALL W2 309.49 1.050 324.96
BASE RAFT W3 117.00 1.300 152.10
LOAD FROM WATER FILL ON RAFT 227.94 0.725 165.26
LOAD FROM WATER FILL AT TOE 0.00 2.350 0.00 *WATER AT TOE FACE IS NEGLECTED
PLATFORM LOAD 39.15 0.725 28.38

MOMENT DUE TO WATER PRESSURE 404.7

739.1 1164.2

DISTANCE OF RESULTANT LOAD FROM X = 1.58 M

C.G OF FOOTING = L/2 = 1.3 M FROM "X"
ECC. OF LOAD = 0.28 M
MOMENT = 203.3 KN-M

AREA OF RAFT = A 10.4 SQ.M

SEC. MODULUS OF RAFT = Z 4.51 CU.M

PMAX = P/A + M/Z 116.19 KN/SQ.M < 150

PMIN = P/A - M/Z 25.96 KN/SQ.M > 0

50.55 11.25

"X"
25.96 0.00 2.1 0.50 116.19

2.60
"HEEL" "TOE"
DC CANAL
PRESS. AT A DIST. 0.00 FROM X = 25.96 KN/SQ.M
PRESS. AT A DIST. 2.10 FROM X = 98.83 KN/SQ.M

NET DESIGN BASE PRESSURE AT HEEL SLAB = -24.59 KN/SQ.M

NET DESIGN BASE PRESSURE AT TOE SLAB = 96.26 KN/SQ.M
DESIGN OF HEEL SLAB :
BASE RAFT IS DESIGNED AS SLAB SPANING B/W SUPPORTING WALLS

C/C DISTANCE B/W PIERS = 1.750 M

FACTORED MOMENT AT SPAN. ( TOP. ) = 11.3 KN-M

PRESSURE AT WALL = 24.6 KN/SQ.M

FACTORED SHEAR FORCE IN SLAB= 8.5 KN

DEPTH REQD . = 53.0 MM

DEPTH PROVIDED = 450 MM
CLEAR COVER= 50 MM
DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
EFFECTIVE DEPTH = 394 MM

UNFACTORED DESIGN MOMENT

THK. REQD. THK. PROVD. EFF. THK. Mu/bd^2
MOMENT Mu
D d
KN-M MM MM MM
REINFORCEMENT AT TOP ( AT SPAN ) 7.53 11.30 52.99 450 394 0.073
REINFORCEMENT AT BOTTOM ( AT SUPP. ) 0.00 0.00 52.99 450 394 0.000

SP.
DIA OF THROUGH DIA OF SP. EXTRA
% OF STEEL (Pt) Ast reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGHPRO Ast. Prov.
BAR EXTRA BAR PROVD.
VD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
0.017 66 787.5 12 125 0 0 905 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov
0.000 0 787.5 12 125 0 0 905 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH :

TOP BOTTOM
LOAD FACTOR = 1.50 1.50
FACTORED BENDING MOMENT = M 11.30 0.00 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = 1000 1000 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= 52.99 0.00 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = 450 450 MM
COVER = Cmin = 50 50 MM
[Link] = d = 394.00 394.00 MM
[Link]. as per IS3370 (2) 2009 = Ast min. 787.5 787.5 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 12 12 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = 125 125 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = 905 905 [Link]
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.23 0.23
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = 0.15 0.15 < 0.42 O.K
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = 60.77 60.77 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = 22.27 0.00 N/[Link]
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = 0.0001 0.0000
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = 450 450 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = -7.07E-04 -8.37E-04
DIST. FROM CRACK TO NEAREST BAR = acr = 80.04 80.04 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = -0.1471 -0.1742 < 0.2 O.K

DIS. REINFORCEMENT ;
DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
SPACING OF REINFORCEMENT = 144 MM C/C
SPACING OF REINF. PROVD. AT TOP = 125 MM C/C
SPACING OF REINF. PROVD. AT BOT = 125 MM C/C

CHECK FOR SHEAR :

SHEAR STRESS = 0.022 N/[Link]
PERCENTAGE OF STEEEL PROVIDED = 0.230 %
BETA 15.167
ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS = 0.355 N/[Link] // AS PER SP-16,TABLE-61 //

SHEAR TO BE RES. = 0.0 KN

SIZE OF BAR = 0 MM
[Link] LEGS = 0
AREA OF STIRRUPS = Asv 0 [Link]
SPACING OF STRIUPPS = 0 MM C/C.
PROVIDE 0 MM - 1L - 00 MM C/C AS STRIUPPS

DESIGN OF TOE SLAB:

CANTILEVER PROJECTION OF BASE RAFT = 0.50 M

FACTORED MOMENT = 18.0 KN-M
PRESSURE AT WALL = 96.3 KN/SQ.M
FACTORED SHEAR FORCE = 15.3 KN

DEPTH REQD . = 67.0 MM

DEPTH PROVIDED = 450 MM
DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
CLEAR COVER= 50 MM
EFFECTIVE DEPTH = 394 MM
 DESIGN % OF STEEL % OF
MOMENT Mu THK. REQD. THK. PROVD. EFF. THK. Mu/bd^2 d' / d (Pt) STEEL (Pc)

D d SP16 : TABLE 50
KN-M MM MM MM
REINFORCEMENT AT BOT 18.05 66.98 450 394 0.116 0.14 0.027 0.000
SINGLY REI. SECTION

SP.
DIA OF THROUGH DIA OF SP. EXTRA
Ast reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGHPRO Ast. Prov.
BAR EXTRA BAR PROVD.
VD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
106 787.5 12 125 0 0 905 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

SP.
DIA OF THROUGH DIA OF SP. EXTRA
Asc reqd. MIN. Ast reqd. THROUGHPRO Asc. Prov.
BAR EXTRA BAR PROVD.
VD.
[Link] [Link] MM MM C/C MM MM C/C [Link]
0 787.5 12 125 0 0 905 Ast reqd. < Ast. Prov

CHECK FOR CRACK WIDTH :

LOAD FACTOR = 1.50

FACTORED BENDING MOMENT = M 18.05 KN-M
WIDTH(b) = 1000 MM
THK. REQD. FROM MOMENT COND.= 66.98 MM
THK. ADOPTED = h = 450 MM
COVER = Cmin = 50 MM
[Link] = d = 394.00 MM
[Link]. as per IS3370 (2) 2009 = Ast min. 787.5 [Link]
DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
SPACING PROVIDED = 125 MM C/C
AREA OF STEEL PROVIDED = Ast = 905 [Link]
PERCENTAGE. OF STEEL PROVIDED = 0.23
NEUTRAL AXIS CO-EFFICIENT = n = 0.15 < 0.42 O.K
DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = X = 60.77 MM
CALCULATED STRES IN STEEL = Fs = 35.58 N/[Link]
STRAIN IN CONCRETE = E1 = 0.0002
DIST. OF CRACK FROM COMP. FACE = a' = 450 MM
AVG. STRAIN AT CRACKING LEVEL = Em = -6.30E-04
DIST. FROM CRACK TO NEAREST BAR = acr = 80.04 MM
CRACK WIDTH = Wcr = -0.1310 < 0.2 O.K
DIS. REINFORCEMENT ;
DIA OF BAR = 12 MM
SPACING OF REINFORCEMENT = 144 MM C/C
SPACING OF REINFORCEMENT PROVD. = 125 MM C/C

CHECK FOR SHEAR :

SHEAR STRESS = 0.039 N/[Link]
PERCENTAGE OF STEEEL PROVIDED = 0.230 %
BETA 15.167
ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS = 0.355 N/[Link] // AS PER SP-16,TABLE-61 //

SHEAR TO BE RES. = 0.0 KN

SIZE OF BAR = 0 MM
[Link] LEGS = 0
AREA OF STIRRUPS = Asv 0 [Link]
SPACING OF STRIUPPS = 0 MM C/C.
PROVIDE 0 MM - 1L - 00 MM C/C AS STRIUPPS
PROJECT: VEERABHADRA LIFT TRRIGATION SCHEAME
DESIGN OF RAISING MAIN BELOW THE DELIVERY CHAMBER

INTERNAL DIAMETER OF PIPE = 2700.000 MM

WALL THICKNESS ` t ' = 15.45 MM
THICKNESS OF PIPE GUNNITING = 0 MM ASSUMED
THICKNESS OF INSIDE LINING = 0 MM ASSUMED
EXTERNAL DIAMETER = BC = 2730.9 MM

MATERIAL DATA;

PIPE :
DENSITY OF PIPE MATERIAL = 78.500 KN/Cu.m
GRADE OF STEEL = Fy 250.000 N/[Link]
POISSONS RATIO = m 0.30
ELASTIC MODULUS = 210000 N/[Link]
EFFICIENCY OF WELD JOINT= 0.8
COMBINED BENDING AND DIRECT COMPRESSIVE STRESS = Scbc = 100
(Fc = 50% of YEILD STRESS X ELD EFFICIENCY) //FROM IWWA CHAPTER 3//
COMBINED BENDING AND DIRECT TENSILE STRESS = Scbt = 120
(Ft = 60% of YEILD STRESS X ELD EFFICIENCY) //FROM IWWA CHAPTER 3//

FILLING MATERIAL :
DENSITY OF MATERIAL = 21.00 KN/M^3
ANGLE OF REPOSE = 0.52 RAD 30.00 DEG
RANKINES CO-EFFICIENT = K = 0.33

DESIGN OF CONCRETE CASING

MATERIAL :

GRADE OF CONCRETE = 15 N/MM2

GRADE OF STEEL = 500 N/MM2

ALLOWABLE DIRECT COMPRESSIVE STRESS IN CONCRETE Sc = 4.000 N/SQMM AS PER IS:456,TABLE-21

ALLOWABLE BENDING COMPRESSIVE STRESS IN CONCRETE Scbc = 5.000 N/SQMM AS PER IS:456,TABLE-21
ALLOWABLE DIRECT TENSILE STRESS IN CONCRETE St = 1.100 N/SQMM AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-1965,TABLE-1
ALLOWABLE BENDING TENSILE STRESS IN CONCRETE Stbt = 1.500 N/SQMM AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-1965,TABLE-1
ALLOAWABLE STRESS IN STEEL = Sst = 230.000 N/SQMM
ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS IN CONCRETE Tv max = 1.500 N/SQMM AS PER IS:3370 (PART -2)-1965,TABLE-1
MODULAR RATIO = 18.667

WORKING STRESS DESIGN PARAMETERS:

DEPTH OF NEUTRAL AXIS = n = (m * Scbc /(m* Scbc + Sst )) = 0.289
LEVER ARM = J = 1-(n/3) = 0.904
DESIGN CO-EFFICIENT = Q = 0.5*n*J*Scbc = = 0.652 N/MM2

THE CONCRETE CASING OF 300MM THK. IS PROVIDED ALROUND THE PIPE .

THE CONCRETE CASING IS ANALYSED FOR THE FOLLOWING LOADS

REFER STAAD-PRO FILE :- CASING FOR RISING MAIN AT DC [Link] FILE

ADOPTED CONCRETE CASING THICKNESS = 500 MM

HT. OF CASING 3.731 M

LOAD 1: VACCUM PRESSURE (VP)= 100 KN/M

LOAD 2: EXPERNAL PRESSURE (EP)

SUPERIMPOSED LOAD ABOVE = 76.5 KN/SQ.M *VERTICAL LOAD ON CASING DUE TO WALL FOOTING
 SIDE EARTH PRESSURE TOTAL
AT TOP 76.5 76.5 KN/SQ.M/M
AT BOTTOM OF CASING 102.6 102.6 KN/SQ.M/M

LOAD 3: DEAD LOAD (D)

SELFWEIGHT OF CASSING IS INCLUDED IN STAAD INPUT AS SELFWEIGHT Y -1 COMMAND

LOAD 4: WATER LOAD (WL)

DIAMETER OF PIPE 2.70 M
AT BOTTOM 27.0 KN/M
AT MID OF PIPE 13.50 KN/M

LOAD COMBINATION

LOADS → [Link] [Link] 3.D [Link]

LOAD COMB.
5 1.0 1.0 1.0 -
6 - - 1.0 1.0

CHECK FOR STRESS IN PIPE SHELL :

CASE-1: MAXIMUM COMPRESSIVE FORCE WITH BENDING MOMENT:

MAX. COMPRESSIVE AXIAL FORCE = FX 170.4 KN
MAX. BENDING MOMENT = MZ 4.2 KN-M
AREA OF SHELL = A 15450 MM^2
SECTION MODULUS OF SHELL = Z 39784 MM^3

INDUCED COMBINED STRESS = FX/A + MZ/Z 116.2 N/SQMM

ALLOWABLE COMBINED STRESS = 120 N/SQMM

CASE-2: MAXIMUM TENSILE FORCE WITH BENDING MOMENT:

MAX. TENSILE AXIAL FORCE = FX 37.9 KN
MAX. BENDING MOMENT = MZ 4.2 KN-M
AREA OF SHELL = A 15450 MM^2
SECTION MODULUS OF SHELL = Z 39784 MM^3

INDUCED COMBINED STRESS = FX/A + MZ/Z 107.6 N/SQMM

ALLOWABLE COMBINED STRESS = 120 N/SQMM

CHECK FOR STRESS IN CASING CONCRETE :

CASE-1: MAXIMUM COMPRESSIVE FORCE WITH BENDING MOMENT:

MAX. COMPRESSIVE AXIAL FORCE = FX 207.3 KN
MAX. BENDING MOMENT = MZ 30.3 KN-M
AREA OF SHELL = A 500000 MM^2
SECTION MODULUS OF SHELL = Z 41666667 MM^3

INDUCED AXIAL STRESS = FX/A 0.4 N/SQMM

ALLOWABLE AXIAL COMP. STRESS = 4.0 N/SQMM

INDUCED BENDING STRESS = MZ/Z 0.7 N/SQMM

ALLOWABLE BENDING COMP. STRESS = 5.0 N/SQMM

INTERACTION RATIO = 0.2 <1

CASE-2: MAXIMUM TENSILE FORCE WITH BENDING MOMENT:

MAX. TENSILE AXIAL FORCE = FX 32.1 KN
MAX. BENDING MOMENT = MZ 30.3 KN-M
AREA OF SHELL = A 500000 MM^2
SECTION MODULUS OF SHELL = Z 41666667 MM^3

INDUCED AXIAL STRESS = FX/A 0.1 N/SQMM

ALLOWABLE AXIAL COMP. STRESS = 4 N/SQMM

INDUCED BENDING STRESS = MZ/Z 0.7 N/SQMM

ALLOWABLE BENDING COMP. STRESS = 5 N/SQMM

INTERACTION RATIO = 0.2 <1

CALCULATION OF AREA OF STEEL IN CASING :

INDUCED TENSILE FORCE IN CASING = 32.1 KN

INDUCED MAX. BENDING MOMENT IN CASING = 30.3 KN-M

EFFECTIVE DEPTH REQD. FOR MOMENT = 215 MM

CLEAR COVER = 40 MM
PROVIDED EFFECTIVE DEPTH = 455 MM

ALLOWABLE TENSILE STRESS IN REINFORCEMENT = 230 N/SQMM

AREA OF STEEL REQD. FOR TENSION = 139 MM^2
AREA OF STEEL REQD. FOR BENDING = 291 MM^2
TOTAL AREA OF STEEL = 431 MM^2

DIA OF BARS 10 MM
SPACING OF BARS REQD = 182 MM C/C
SPACING OF BARS PROVIDED = 175 MM C/C
SURFACE REINF. PROVIDED PER SQ.M = 7.05 > 5 KG/SQ.M AS PER CPHE MANUAL

PROVIDE 10 MM BARS AT 175 C/C

CHECK FOR BASE PRESSURE

INDUCED MAX. VERTICAL LOAD = 481.9 KN

BASE AREA = 3.73 X 1 = 3.73
INDUCED BASE PRESSURE = 129 KN/SQ.M

ALLOWABLE BEARING CAPACITY SHALL BE ENSURED ABOVE THE INDUCED BEARING CAPACITY
 N/[Link]

N/[Link]

ASSUMED
ASSUMED

65,TABLE-1
65,TABLE-1

65,TABLE-1

DUE TO WALL FOOTING

M^2
FOR PIPE

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm

Max Fx 22 5 VP+D+EP 11 170.4 31.8 0.0 0.0
Min Fx 24 5 VP+D+EP 13 -37.9 48.4 0.0 0.0
Max Fy 30 5 VP+D+EP 25 31.4 49.2 0.0 0.0
Min Fy 23 5 VP+D+EP 13 -19.6 -49.9 0.0 0.0
Max Fz 1 5 VP+D+EP 3 5.2 48.4 0.0 0.0
Min Fz 1 5 VP+D+EP 3 5.2 48.4 0.0 0.0
Max Mx 1 5 VP+D+EP 3 5.2 48.4 0.0 0.0
Min Mx 1 5 VP+D+EP 3 5.2 48.4 0.0 0.0
Max My 1 5 VP+D+EP 3 5.2 48.4 0.0 0.0
Min My 1 5 VP+D+EP 3 5.2 48.4 0.0 0.0
Max Mz 19 5 VP+D+EP 5 26.5 48.4 0.0 0.0
Min Mz 23 5 VP+D+EP 13 -19.6 -49.9 0.0 0.0

FOR CASING

Beam L/C Node Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kNm

Max Fx 40 5 VP+D+EP 33 207.3 -19.9 0.0 0.0
Min Fx 47 6 D+WL 21 -32.1 3.0 0.0 0.0
Max Fy 51 5 VP+D+EP 13 112.5 46.6 0.0 0.0
Min Fy 41 5 VP+D+EP 31 186.7 -52.7 0.0 0.0
Max Fz 35 5 VP+D+EP 5 194.4 27.7 0.0 0.0
Min Fz 35 5 VP+D+EP 5 194.4 27.7 0.0 0.0
Max Mx 35 5 VP+D+EP 5 194.4 27.7 0.0 0.0
Min Mx 35 5 VP+D+EP 5 194.4 27.7 0.0 0.0
Max My 35 5 VP+D+EP 5 194.4 27.7 0.0 0.0
Min My 35 5 VP+D+EP 5 194.4 27.7 0.0 0.0
Max Mz 36 5 VP+D+EP 9 195.3 -18.3 0.0 0.0
Min Mz 35 5 VP+D+EP 3 193.3 21.8 0.0 0.0

VERICAL LOAD
Node L/C Force-X kN Force-Y kN Force-Z kN Moment-X Moment-Y Moment-Z kNm
11 5 VP+D+EP 0 271.077 0 0 0 0
13 5 VP+D+EP 0 -7.694 0 0 0 0
15 5 VP+D+EP 0 -59.35 0 0 0 0
17 5 VP+D+EP 0 -1.948 0 0 0 0
19 5 VP+D+EP 0 52.896 0 0 0 0
21 5 VP+D+EP 0 56.778 0 0 0 0
23 5 VP+D+EP 0 13.817 0 0 0 0
25 5 VP+D+EP 0 -43.578 0 0 0 0
27 5 VP+D+EP 0 -60.512 0 0 0 0
29 5 VP+D+EP 0 260.372 0 0 0 0

481.858 KN
 My kNm Mz kNm
0.0 2.7
0.0 -4.1
0.0 -4.1
0.0 -4.2
0.0 4.1
0.0 4.1
0.0 4.1
0.0 4.1
0.0 4.1
0.0 4.1
0.0 4.1
0.0 -4.2

My kNm Mz kNm
0.0 -4.4
0.0 1.4
0.0 27.2
0.0 15.6
0.0 -3.3
0.0 -3.3
0.0 -3.3
0.0 -3.3
0.0 -3.3
0.0 -3.3
0.0 30.3
0.0 -15.8

Moment-Z kNm