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= All livin organisms give vise to new individuals Coffspring) by Q process of veproduction: = The offsprings Produced as a result is similar to their parent but not identical te- they also show Some differences = The mechanism of transmission of chavactey is called oy while the differences Seen among individuals is” called ical Ok Vargtnn pang: REA = The differences im the characters Cor traits) among the parents and their offspring the offsprimgs or the individuals of same species is called as variatio = Some amount of variation is produced during asexual reproduction jhile the umber of Successful variations ave maximised by the process of Sexual reproduction: Importance of vaviation e Depending on the nature of variation, different individuals of a species Can have" different advantages Eg, Bacteria that can withstand heat will Survive better in a heat wave: = Main advantage of variation to a species is that it increases the chamces of its Survival im a changing environment: = The transmission of characters from parents to offsprings is called heredity: Inherited traits Tats

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