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Aden Station
Active 1839–1959
Mediterranean Fleet (1935-1938)
Levant Command (1943-1944)
Steamer Point, Aden
Aden Protectorate (1839-1937)
Contents
1History
2In command before the First World War
o 2.1Senior Naval Officer, Aden
o 2.2Senior Naval Officer, Aden Division
o 2.3Naval Transport Officer in Charge
3In command inter-war period and Second World War
o 3.1Naval Officer-in-Charge, Aden
4References
5Sources
History[edit]
In 1839 the Royal Navy carried out an operation called the Aden Expedition led by
Captain Henry Smith under orders from the Commander-in-Chief, East Indies in the
south east Arabian Peninsula its occupation of Aden was mainly for strategic reasons
as Aden provided control of the entrance to the Red Sea a naval base was first
established here at the same time.[3] In 1869 the Suez Canal was opened and the British
Empire established a number of protectorates in Southern Arabia mainly as a shield
against further expansion by the Ottoman Empire who were occupying the rest of
Yemen.[4] In the 19th century and early twentieth century it was a major coaling station
that sat on an important trade route from India. [5] During World War Two the main naval
formation based in Aden was the Red Sea Force.[6]
Henry
1 Captain 1839 later Admiral.[7]
Smith
Naval Officer-in-Charge, Aden & Commanding Officer, HMS Sheba (RN Base, Aden)
1936
Acting-
2 P.L. Gunn 8 July 1939 – 29 May 1942 [11][12]
Captain
Waldemar W. P. Shirley-
6 Captain 1945 - 1946 [16]
Rollison
References[edit]
1. ^ The Navy List. London, England: H.M. Stationery Office.
November 1939. p. 240.
2. ^ Walker, Jonathan (2014). Aden Insurgency: The Savage
War in Yemen 1962-67. Barnsley, England: Pen and Sword.
p. 90. ISBN 9781783375615.
3. ^ Ram, Krishnamurthy Venkat (2009). "Conclusion". Anglo-
Ethiopian Relations, 1869 to 1906: A Study of British Policy in
Ethiopia. New Dehli, India: Concept Publishing Company.
p. 241. ISBN 9788180696244.
4. ^ Innes-Robbins, Simon (22 June 2018). "A Short History Of
The Aden Emergency". Imperial War Museums. London,
England: Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
5. ^ Anderson, Ewan W. (2014). Global Geopolitical
Flashpoints : an Atlas of Conflict. London, England: Taylor
and Francis, Routledge. p. 8. ISBN 9781135940942.
6. ^ Bertke, Donald A.; Kindell, Don; Smith, Gordon
(2011). WORLD WAR II SEA WAR: FRANCE FALLS,
BRITAIN STANDS ALONE: Day-to-Day Naval Actions from
April 1940 through September 1940. Lulu Bertke Publishing.
p. 99. ISBN 9781937470005.
7. ^ Clowes, W. Laird (William Laird); Markham, Clements R.
(Clements Robert); Mahan, A. T. (Alfred Thayer); Wilson,
Herbert Wrigley (1897–1903). The royal navy, a history from
the earliest times to present. London : S. Low, Marston, Co.
p. 277.
8. ^ Fevyer, W. H.; Wilson, J. W. (2012). Africa General Service
Medal: to the Royal Navy and the Royal Marines. Luton,
England: Andrews UK Limited.
p. 110. ISBN 9781781504314.
9. ^ Campbell, Gwyn (10 January 2018). Bondage and the
environment in the Indian Ocean world. New York, NY, USA:
Springer Publishing. p. 248. ISBN 9783319700281.
10. ^ Jump up to:a b Harley, Simon; Lovell, Tony (21 August
2018). "Aden - The Dreadnought
Project". www.dreadnoughtproject.org. Harley and Lovell.
Retrieved 1 October 2018.
11. ^ "Flag Officers in Commission". The Navy List. London,
England: H.M. Stationery Office. December 1941. p. 937.
12. ^ Niehorster, Dr. Leo. "East Indies Station, Royal Navy,
3.09.39". niehorster.org. L. Niehorster. Retrieved 2
October 2018.
13. ^ "Flag Officers in Commission". The Navy List. London,
England: H.M. Stationery Office. February 1943. p. 1422.
14. ^ Jump up to:a b Niehorster, Leo. "World War II unit histories &
officers". www.unithistories.com. L. Niehorster. Retrieved 3
July 2018.
15. ^ "Flag Officers in Commission". The Navy List. London,
England: H. M.Stationery Office. October 1944. p. 2262.
16. ^ Houterman, J.N. "Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939-1945 -
S". www.unithistories.com. Houterman and Koppes.
Retrieved 1 October 2018.
Sources[edit]
Anderson, Ewan W. (2014). Global Geopolitical
Flashpoints : an Atlas of Conflict. London, England:
Taylor and Francis,
Routledge. ISBN 9781135940942.
Bertke, Donald A.; Kindell, Don; Smith, Gordon
(2011). WORLD WAR II SEA WAR: FRANCE
FALLS, BRITAIN STANDS ALONE: Day-to-Day
Naval Actions from April 1940 through September
1940. Lulu Bertke
Publishing. ISBN 9781937470005.
Campbell, Gwyn (10 January 2018). Bondage and
the environment in the Indian Ocean world. New
York, NY, USA: Springer Publishing.
p. 248. ISBN 9783319700281
Clowes, W. Laird (William Laird); Markham,
Clements R. (Clements Robert); Mahan, A. T.
(Alfred Thayer); Wilson, Herbert Wrigley.(1897–
1903) The royal navy, a history from the earliest
times to present. London : S. Low, Marston, Co.
"Flag Officers in Commission". The Navy List.
London, England: H. M.Stationery Office. October
1944.
Fevyer, W. H.; Wilson, J. W. (2012). Africa General
Service Medal: to the Royal Navy and the Royal
Marines. Luton, England: Andrews UK
Limited. ISBN 9781781504314.
Harley, Simon; Lovell, Tony (21 August 2018).
"Aden - The Dreadnought Project".
www.dreadnoughtproject.org. Harley and Lovell.
Retrieved 1 October 2018.
Houterman, J.N. "Royal Navy (RN) Officers 1939-
1945 - S". www.unithistories.com. Houterman and
Koppes.
Innes-Robbins, Simon (2018). "A Short History Of
The Aden Emergency". Imperial War Museums.
London, England: Imperial War Museums. Retrieved
1 October 2018.
Niehorster, Leo. "World War II unit histories &
officers". www.unithistories.com. L. Niehorster.
Retrieved 3 July 2018.
Ram, Krishnamurthy Venkat (2009). "Conclusion".
Anglo-Ethiopian Relations, 1869 to 1906: A Study of
British Policy in Ethiopia. New Delhi, India: Concept
Publishing Company. ISBN 9788180696244.
Categories:
Naval Officers in charge Royal Navy
Military units and formations established in 1839
Military units and formations disestablished in 1959
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