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The February 15 - 28, 2016

Kaselehlie Press 9

Japanese university students researching Pohnpeian


Chief’s lost village
By Dr. Takuya Nagaoka
NGO Pasifika Rennaissance

Research by some Japanese university students has


begun to shed some light on what may have been a
previously unknown part of Pohnpeian history.

Members of the Hosei University’s Exploration


Society have surveyed an ancient village site
in a mountainous area of the island of Pohnpei
since 2014. This site, located in an inland area of
Senipehn in Madolenihmw, was initially surveyed
by a NZ archaeologist, Dr. Janet Davidson in 1967.
She documented more than 80 archaeological
features in the area, although the location of the site
was not described in the details she provided and
the site hasn’t been studied since then. After being
approached by the Exploration Society, which
hoped to discover unknown archaeological sites in Members and host family
the jungles on Micronesian islands, NGO Pasifika Renaissance Executive Director
Takuya Nagaoka recommended them to survey this mysterious settlement site.

Supported by Takuya and Professor Osamu Kataoka of Kansai Gaidai University,


five members of the Society surveyed a possible location of the site on Dolen Lepen
(elevation: 470 m/1540 feet) in the interior of Senipehn in 2014, after securing
permissions from FSM National and Pohnpei State Historic Preservation Offices,
Nahnmwarki of Madolenihmw and local chiefs. They confirmed the presence of
a large settlement complex site from the summit to the mid-slope that had been
described by Davidson.

An interview with Mr. Rasner Elias, the local section chief of Elieliwi revealed
that this site was the seat of Lepen Moar, a prominent chief of the Sounkawad Two site clusters on Pohnpei Island and the location of
Dolen Lepen Dolen Lepen
See “Lost Village” on page 11

Pohnpei Port Authority Pohnpei Port Authority


P. O. Box 1150, Kolonia, Pohnpei P. O. Box 1150, Kolonia, Pohnpei
Federated State of Micronesia # 96941 Federated State of Micronesia # 96941
Telephone (691)-320-2793/2683 Fax: (691)-320-2832 Telephone (691)-320-2793/2683 Fax: (691)-320-2832
This announcement is made to inform the general public that Pohnpei Pohnpei Port Authority is soliciting to all interested Companies to
Port Authority is scheduled to have a pre-bid conference for its proposal sponsor and place their advertisement on our Airport Push Carts.
solar project on February 23, 2016 @9:00am in the FM & ID Office Interested companies can place their advertisement of any kinds
of the administration Building. All interested parties are welcome to including their product and contact numbers at the rate of $3.00 each
participate. push card a month. All proposals shall be accepted starting February
09, 2016 to February 29, 2016.

Pohnpei Port Authority reserves the right to reject any or all proposals
received in connection with the above proposing project. Pohnpei Pott Authority reserves the right to reject any or all proposals
received in connection with the above sponsor solicitation.
For more information, please conduct the FM&ID manager Mr. For more information please contact the Pohnpei Port Authority
Bronson Sam or PPA Marketing Davison at telephone number 320- Marketing division telephone number 320-2793/2583; website: www.
2793/2682 or 320-3241. Website: www.ppa.fm ppa.fm or email 1485sano1957@gmail.com.
Thank you
Thank you
Nelperson Etse
Nelperson Etse General Manager
General manager
The February 15 - 28, 2016
Kaselehlie Press 11

MAFA - KUCHUWA ...Lost Village the officials and local people supported
their project, especially Mr. Bersin
Martin and Mr. Beanard Martin, who
COMMUNITY PROJECT Continued from page 9
kindly assisted this research as guide
was named “Dolen Lepen,” literally and host of home stays. They have
By Dr. Nicholas Halter and the MAFA of typhoon Maysak. One of the strengths ‘Mountain of Lepen (Moar).’ submitted preliminary reports on the
team of the project, he said, was identifying new According to Mr. Elias, who belongs to results of their surveys to the FSM and
young leaders in the community. He was
the Sounkawad clan himself, Senipehn Pohnpei Historic Preservation Offices
February 8, 2016 aided by three other academics, including
was a large autonomous area in the every year and hope the results of their
Chuuk, FSM—The Micronesian and Myjolynne Kim, a Chuukese PhD student
central Madolenihmw ruled by Lepen surveys will contribute to the study of
Australian Friends Association (MAFA) completing her studies in Australia. Kim
Moar prior to the rise of the Saudeleur Pohnpei’s history.
has recently completed a successful explained that the aim of the project
dynasty (archaeologically dated from
research project into indigenous responses was to facilitate youth participation and
to climate change in Chuuk last month. The innovation, rather than instruct them what AD 1200 to AD 1500-1600). This clan The preface of their report reads as
collaboration between staff and students to do. On the final day of the workshop, the is known to have based in the interior follows: “This research all started with
of the Australian National University and youth of Kuchuwa gave presentations to the of Pohnpei in such areas as Nankawad a pure motive to know the unknown,
Heidelberg University culminated in a wider community and made commitments and Nansokele in Nett and Salapwuk such as a ruin that has never been
youth workshop held in Kuchuwa village to ongoing local projects, which MAFA and Nanmeir in Kitti during prehistoric discovered. Through the process of
on Tonoas Island from the 22-24 January. plans to follow up on in the next few times. According to Pohnpeian oral this research, and as we contemplated
Funded by a European PACE-Net grant months. MAFA would like to thank the traditions, during Isokelekel’s invasion, about the meaning of ‘exploration,’
for water and waste management, MAFA’s Kuchuwa community for their support, Lepen Moar helped overthrow the this project began to possess the social
goal was to assess the community’s water including Tonoas’ political and traditional Saudeleur dynasty, allying with and moral meaning for us. We wish
and waste needs, and empower the youth to leaders, the Mayor of Kuchuwa Douglas Isokelekel’s Dipwinpahnmei clan. Due that our efforts and the findings after
develop community strategies for climate Reselap, and the FSM Ambassador for to this, the chiefly title of Lepen Moar, all the tremendous work will lead to
change adaptation. Japan John Fritz. which is still bestowed upon a senior something that improves the current
member of the Sounkawad clan in the situation in Micronesia.”
MAFA’s president, Zag Puas, who was born For more information about the project and region, holds special significance in
in Lekinioch and has lived in Australia for MAFA, please email microaustfriends@ Madolenihmw today. The members are planning to return
many years, was pleased to be able to work gmail.com or visit facebook.com/ANU.
to Senipehn for additional research
at a grassroots level with the Kuchuwa MAFA or pasifika.anu.edu.au/micronesian-
The archaeological features the for two weeks from late February, and
community, many of whom are still and-australian-friends-association-mafa.
“Society” recorded there include house hope to continue their survey in years
struggling to repair their homes in the wake
foundations, stone altars, terraces, and to come to illuminate the whole picture
stone walls. They documented nine of this important site. Their research
Shark billboard launched at the features in 2014 and five features hopes to enhance our understanding
in 2015, seven in the summit area of the inland settlement and inter-clan
Chuuk International Airport and seven in the midslope area. The relationships, which has been a gap in
On January 29, 2016, the Chuuk State jurisdictions of Micronesia a shark sanctuary. He prominent archaeological features are the study of Pohnpeian pre-history.
Government and the Chuuk Conservation expressed regards for the Members of both The two stone platforms, Lepen Moar’s
Society (CCS) held a brief ceremony for the Senate and the House of Representatives at the residence and altar (pehi), located on
launching of the shark sanctuary billboard at Chuuk State Legislature who were instrumental
the Chuuk International Airport. The board in getting their colleagues endorse the bill. He
the summit area, to which it takes two
was constructed through support from the also emphasized that steadfast collaboration and a half hours to walk from the flat
Micronesia Conservation Trust (MCT) and the would add success in implementing the crucial area of Senipehn where the team stayed.
Pew Charitable Trusts. The sign is now posted measure. Since their surveys were limited to
at the arrival section of the airport terminal Speaking on behalf of the Honorable
building as a visible token of appreciation to Governor Johnson Elimo, Chief of Staff Wilfred
recording of surface features, we still
the Leadership of Chuuk for their successful Robert highlighted Chuuk State’s readiness don’t know the antiquity of the site.
effort put into making Chuuk State a party to to support important initiatives that align with However, according to oral tradition,
the region-wide conservation initiative for the the Administration’s efforts to improve sound Lepen Moar predates the rise of the
protection of all shark species. policies on the environment and resources. In
The conservation of shark species is this regard, Mr. Robert expressed appreciation to Saudeleurs based at Nan Madol and
linked directly with the sustainability of costal MCT, CCS and other NGO’s who partner with continued to rule in the region until
ecosystems and marine life. Shark conservation government entities in helping Chuuk address historic times.
measures in some places have been reported the impacts of climate change and steward its
to far outweigh the economic gains from the valuable resources. Map of Lepen Moar's residence (Site C-1) and
commercial and sometimes barbaric harvesting In addition to the speakers, the event The members would like to thank all his altar (Site C-2)
of the majestic creatures. was attended by Honorable Wisney Nakayama,
At the ceremony, Mr. Kind Kando, Member of the House of Representatives and
a member of the CCS Board of Directors, former director of CCS; Mr. Tos Nakayama Jr.,
thanked the Chuuk Leadership for allowing that Director of Public Works and Transportation;
the sign be posted at the airport and expressed Mrs. Christina Stinnett who heads the Chuuk
appreciation to those who took time to witness Women’s Council, and a few other office and
the commemorative function. civil society representatives.
Mr. Willy Kostka, Director of the Those involved with the lobbying
Micronesia Conservation Trust who visited efforts for the bill at the legislative level
Chuuk primarily to assist CCS with their Board recognized valuable backing fronted by House
training and other matters, congratulated the Speaker Innocente Oneisom, Senate Floor
leadership for their collaboration in putting in Leader Nelson Stephen, and Senator Harris
the legislation that resulted in making all the Rain.

Lepen Moar's residence (Site C-1)

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