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This is to certify that Pujit Singh Of XIIC !as accomplished this project entitled " To
Prepare Pigments And Poster Paints Using Various Chemicals And Reagents# Under my
Super$ision and %uidance#
Contents
1. Acknowledgement
2. Aim
3. Theory
4. Chrome Yellow
5. Efficiency Of Chrome
Yellow
6. Pr!!i"n #le
$. Efficiency Of Pr!!i"n
#le
%. Concl!ion
&. #i'lio(r")hy
Ac*no+ledgement
I +ould li*e to sho+ my gratitude to my Chemistry Teachers 's# Anita Sood , 'r# !arsh
%upta +ithout +hose support and encouragement
encouragement this project could ne$er ha$e ha$e ta*en
the present shape # I +ould also li*e to than* my la- incharge 'r# Vinod .or helping 'e out
/uring The Practical Part Of This Project#
Aim
Theory
0#Pigments1A )igment i! " finely di*ided m"teri"l which contri'te! to o)tic"l "nd other )ro)ertie! of
)"int!. Pigment! m"y 'e cl"!!ified "ccording to their com)o!ition or !orce which they "re o't"ined
from. +owe*er the mo!t common "nd !efl cl"!!ific"tion i! th"t color )igment! c"n 'e m"de !ing
!im)le chemic"l re"ction! "nd techni,e!.
2#Poster Paints (rinding " )igment or " mi-tre to " *ery fine )owdered "nd then !!)ending the
)owder in" *ery fine li,id m"ke! )o!ter )"int !o "! to " niform !!)en!ion. or m"king )o!ter
)"int! the )igent! m"de 'y *"rio! chemic"l re"ction! "re thoroghly mi-ed with the medim.
/ometime! the )"int h"rden! 't the "ddition of lkew"rm w"ter to it c"n !often it.
3#'edium 0edim !ed for m"king )"int! i! m"de 'y mi-ing 3ml of cle"r gle with 1ml of w"ter
"nd "dding " dro) of li,id detergent to it.
Chrome 4ello+
Chemically *no+n as 56A/ C!RO'AT6 &P-CrO 7( the yello+ pigment is o-tained as follo+s"
Procedre
1. i!!ol*e $gm of Pot"!!im Chrom"te in 5m w"ter "nd 1gm e"d itr"te in 1m w"ter in Two
/e)"r"te #e"ker!.
2. Por The Pot"!!im Chrom"te /oltion in the e"d itr"te "nd !tir contino!ly.
e"ction 7n*ol*ed
6fficiency
Tot"l m"!! of re"ct"nt! !ed < :E-clding the m"!! of w"ter !ed for diltion;
Prussian 8lue
Procedre
3. Add 7ron Chloride !oltion in to Pot"!!im erroCy"nide:84>e:C;6?; !oltion while !tirring 'ri!kly.
5.ilter the )reci)it"te "nd w"!h it with w"ter. 7t t"ke! "long time to filter th i! !'!t"nce.
e"ction in*ol*ed
384>e:C; 6? 9 4eCl3 e4>e:C;6?3
6fficiency
Concl!ion
ine Po!ter P"int! @ere o't"ined !ing *"rio! Chemic"l! "nd e"ct"nt!.