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Contents
December 2016 /
January 2017
VOL 04 // ISSUE 19
7 News Roundup
26 MDEC Advertorial
Core>Edge
Green Guru (Critical Captain Storage Gets excited about Former CIO, test lab
Environment). Also, open (IT & Networks). Also, open source software, leader and developer.
source, networks, telecoms, international incidents, security and high Our man in Philadelphia
international news. data sovereignty. performance computing. gets his hands dirty.
Editor LATAM edition Assistant editor LATAM IT writer, also teaches Our Portuguese-speaking
DatacenterDynamics. DatacenterDynamics. tech in Singapore. Deep correspondent with an
Breaking the molds. News and pithy opinions interest in how technology in-depth knowledge of
Based in Madrid, Spain. in international edition. can make a difference. Brazilian public sector IT.
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DATA
4DEGREES-COLO.COM CENTERS
The future’s not
what you expect
42%
N
ate Silver’s 2012 book The Signal and
the Noise explains why polls and
predictions are so often wrong. He
predicted Obama’s wins - but this year
his career as a celebrity seer took a big
knock. On the morning of the 2016
presidential election, he gave Hillary Clinton a 71.4
percent chance of winning.
Why are predictions wrong? I’m not talking about
the glut of identical forecasts we receive each new year
from the industry. As usual, this year we’ve been told
that Storage demands are rapidly growing, network of statistics
speeds are increasing, cyber attacks are proliferating... used to make
and everyone needs the latest product from Company X. predictions are
Let’s ignore these marketing messages disguised just made up
as forecasts, and consider the actual business of real (BOMUS - the
predictions, where Brexit and the US elections are just Bureau of Made
the most recent examples of prophetic failure. Up Statistics)
“It is difficult to make predictions, especially about
the future,” says a joke attributed to Mark Twain and the
Danish physicist Niels Bohr, but probably first said by
another Dane, the politician Karl Kristian Steincke.
I would never have predicted that free-space laser
light would prove to be a good enough communications
medium to supplement optical fibers. It seems (p18) that
it also took the British Interplanetary Society and NASA Brexit and the
by surprise - but space lasers are soon to be used for
backhaul between Equinix data centers. US elections
Larry Ellison, of Oracle, was less than oracular in
are just the
2008, when he described cloud computing as “idiocy” most recent
and “gibberish.” Now, Oracle is retooling to make use
of the cloud (p24). The company is a couple of years and spectacular
late thanks to Ellison’s dud forecast. We look at Oracle’s
delayed cloud implementation, and the data centers that
examples of
support it. prophetic failure
Another failed prediction was the idea that ARM
server chips would mount a serious challenge to Intel’s
processors in low-power scale-out applications, but that
fizzled out. It turns out that ARM is making a serious
challenge, but it will be in an area no-one predicted:
high performance computing.
The difficulty of real prediction is it involves looking
beyond the world around you, not just extrapolating.
Anchor cuts
off islands
A ship’s anchor cut
three fiber optic cables
AWS says it can arrange for a to Britain‘s Channel
generator if there is insufficient Islands, causing Internet
capacity on site. delays, as traffic had to
Once in place, the be routed via France in
Snowmobile is hooked up to December.
the data center using fiber optic
cables, where it appears as a local, Emerson
NSF-mounted volume. Existing becomes Vertiv
backup and archiving tools can Emerson Network
Amazon has launched a service Many companies have more that the data on the Snowmobile Alibaba goes
which will take 100 petabyte (100PB) than an exabyte (1,000PB) in is protected, including chain- global
by truck from the customer prem- their data centers, and they are of-custody tracking, video Aliyun, the cloud division
ises for upload to the Amazon Web clamoring for faster ways to move surveillance, GPS tracking, and of China’s Alibaba has
Services (AWS) cloud. this data, said Jassy, before he was cellular or satellite connectivity opened in Sydney,
The Snowmobile truck, with joined on stage by a 45ft shipping back to AWS. Germany and Japan, and
optional security guards, was container on a truck. Sending an Snowmobile is already in opened its own facility in
announced by AWS chief executive exabyte of data to AWS using a use by satellite imagery firm Dubai.
Andy Jassy at the company’s annual 10Gbps network pipe would take DigitalGlobe, to move 100PB
re:Invent conference in Las Vegas. some 26 years, but this drops to less to AWS. “Like many large Micron makes
It extends last year’s announcement than six months with a fleet of 10 enterprises, we are in the process 8TB SSD
of Snowball, a 50TB storage unit Snowmobiles, he explained. of migrating IT operations from Memory maker Micron
in a rugged, tamper proof box, Like the original Snowball, the our data centers to AWS,” says has launched a range
with which businesses can send Snowmobile shipping container DigitalGlobe VP of infrastructure of SSDs that includes a
large chunks of data to the AWS itself is ruggedized and tamper- Jay Littlepage. “Our geospatial big monster 8TB device - the
cloud by post. Jassy also announced resistant. Powering up the data platform, GBDX, has been highest capacity SATA-
Snowball Edge, a 100TB upgrade Snowmobile and its built-in climate- based in AWS since inception.” enabled solid state drive
to Snowball which can be clustered controlled equipment requires on the market.
and rack mounted. around 350kW of AC power, though http://bit.ly/2gQKu7O
Vox Box
How is LinkedIn’s Open19 project for Why do customers need 100Gbps in
a new rack standard going? the data center?
We’ve reached a point where we have There has been a huge amount of focus
all the systems up and running in on compute, and mobility and storage,
our labs, the switch is running open but traffic is growing exponentially.
software, we have five or six sources Recent Cisco research showed that 40
of servers, the cage and the backplane percent of the traffic in a data center is
connectivity are working, and we’re machine-to-machine, and only around
ready to go to production in the next 17 percent goes out of the data center.
couple of quarters. We hope to set up The real challenge we have is that the
a consortium to do the sharing in a infrastructure does not get the attention
Yuval Bachar more organized way. Michael Adams and investment it needs.
Global Infrastructure EMEA Director
Head http://bit.ly/2gh5WUU Integrated Data Centers http://bit.ly/2gZpqLR
LinkedIn Panduit
Issue 18, December 2016 / January 2017 • datacenterdynamics.com 7
2016
Greatest Hits
Archive!
This
is
not a
real
DC
> Webinars
On Demand
We have selected 5 of our
favourite webinars from 2016.
Have a listen and share with
colleagues and friends
Catch up with our extensive SDN/NFV: Start of a Revolution – Overhead Power Distribution –
archive of webinars by visiting Are you Ready? Best Practice in Modular Design
www.datacenterdynamics.com/ Jeremy Rossbach, CA Technology Mark Swift, Starline
webinars Brad Casemore, IDC Steve Bornfield, Chatsworth Products
Stephen Worn, DatacenterDynamics Joe Keena, UF Health Shands, University
of Florida Health Science Center
u Watch here: http://bit.ly/2gO3bKS Stephen Worn, DatacenterDynamics
u Watch here: http://bit.ly/2gE0NmA
Is Hyperconvergence a Viable Powering Big Data with Big Solar Next Generation Data Centers –
Alternative to the Public Cloud? Bill Thomas, First Solar Are you ready for Scale?
Eric Slack, Evaluator Group Adam Kramer, Switch Qing Xu, Belden
Rich Kucharski, Simplivity Stephen Worn, DatacenterDynamics Stephen Worn, DatacenterDynamics
Stephen Worn, DatacenterDynamics
u Watch here: http://bit.ly/29sZ5CJ u Watch here: http://bit.ly/2bKEb7a
u Watch here: http://bit.ly/1ZIfg2e
industries, the first tenants, General Atomic tax exemptions on equipment purchases,
Drone park gets a and Northrop Grumman are very much from which the State of North Dakota says are
the military side. designed to diversify the local economy,
$10m data center The EdgeData building will allow supporting tech and small businesses.
integration and sharing amongst Grand “These data centers will bring high-tech
EdgeData is building a $10 million data Sky tenants, to make better use of data jobs with matching salaries and support the
center for a military/commercial business- from their projects, said Thomas Swoyer, growth of other small boutique businesses
park at Grand Forks, a US Air Force Base in president of the Grand Sky development by providing the necessary IT support
North Dakota that flies drones. company: “For the UAS industry, as well to grow these businesses,” said State
Grand Sky is a 217-acre business and as a number of other industries, the real Representative Mark Owens.
aviation park, dedicated to drones, or value of operations lies in the data produced
unmanned aerial systems (UAS). It is located through imagery and other technological http://bit.ly/2htoAXp
on the Grand Forks Air Base, which flies applications.”
the RG-4 Global Hawk and the Reaper and The site will initially hold up to 72 cabinets
Predator drones. The new 16,000 sq ft data of IT equipment in 6,000 sq ft of data center
center will cost $10 million and provide space, with space available for future growth.
colocation space for Grand Sky tenants by It will have redundant power, multiple fiber
the end of 2017. optic connections and layered security.
North Dakota wants to be a “Silicon “EdgeData will immediately become
Valley for drones,” capitalizing on its clear the North Dakota-based industry leader in
atmosphere and the presence of Grand big data applications, and is pleased for the
Forks. The state has spent about $34 million opportunity to develop the world’s first UAS-
nurturing drone business, much of it going focused data center, said Lonnie Bloomquist,
to Grand Sky. While Grand Sky is intended CEO of EdgeData.
to foster both military and civilian drone The data center and its tenants will get
Free
qua
end-u lified
ser p
availa asses
ble
#DCDMiddleEast
News Roundup
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Prospects for
Google’s new
Asian regions
Its new Asian regions may be a bid to catch
Amazon, but Google’s regional director tells
Paul Mah it is ahead in some respects
G
oogle’s public cloud is lagging
behind Amazon Web Services
(AWS) and Microsoft Azure, but
the search giant is in the midst
of a massive expansion of its
Google Cloud Platform, and it
looks to be taking Asia very seriously.
Paul Mah Google plans to introduce 12 new regions
SEA Correspondent in two years, and those plans will take its Asian
@PaulMah regions to five, by opening in Tokyo, Mumbai,
Singapore and Sydney during 2017, alongside its
existing Asian service, delivered from Changhua
County, Taiwan.
Powering Information
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T
he Chilean economy fell
slightly last year, thanks to the
adverse impact of lower prices
for copper exports, according
to the LatinFocus Consensus
Forecast, a study from analyst
firm FocusEconomics. The prediction is that
Five years GDP will increase by 1.8 percent this year, and Virginia Toledo
of expansion a similar level of growth (2.3 percent) in 2017. Editor LATAM
Will this affect Chile’s data centers? Not @DCDNoticias
Brazil’s Ascenty to open too much. It seems. There are reports of rapid
2017 a 6-8MW data center growth and high demand in the sector.
in Santiago. Entel to Kathleen Barclay, president of AmCham These areas include management, operation,
produce a third phase Chile, says demand for data centers in the monitoring and control.
(2,000 sq m) at its Ciudad country is growing at around 20 percent per In 2010 Chile was hit by the fifth largest
de los Valles data center. year, and in 2017 investments in the market earthquake ever recorded, creating outages
exceeded $800 million, according to an as data centers went offline. Since then, the
interview published in Diario Financiero. industry has made great strides in improving
GTD Group announce a For Barclay, these figures demonstrate the reliability of its infrastructure.
2016 plan for a 2,395 square the importance of this sector as a new space “In recent years we have seen a radical
meter data center in for development, which could impact the change” says Carlos Leiva, CEO of CLK.
Santiago. Telefónica country’s economic growth and affect how “Direct users such as service providers in
opens its third data Chile is positioned both regionally and data centers are now markedly more
center in Chile, a 5,000 internationally. “The country could become interested in international standards.
sq m building designed a hub, as has been the case in Colombia and For design, construction and operation,
to withstand earthquakes. Uruguay,” she says. everyone wants to know the level of
reliability of data centers.”
It seems that Chilean service providers This level of professionalism is essential
Google opens $150 are not affected by macroeconomic data, in a seismic country, with its own particular
2015 million data center. according to the ISPs consulted. “Since regulations for construction and electricity.
2010 to date [the industry] has had a steady Since 2010, he says, “large data centers
and stable growth, and this is expected to have sought and obtained certifications for
Tivit buys Synapsis, and continue,” says Gino Bernucci, assistant Uptime Tier III design and construction,
2014 now owns three data manager of outsourcing at Ente, because and are increasingly interested in obtaining
centers in Chile. providers have changed their recurrent certification for operations.”
expenditure to capture economies of scale.
The economic context could even be Marco Cantamesi, country manager
Quilicura opens data beneficial to the market for data centers by for Chile at Dimension Data, confirms this,
013 center (capacity expands
2 promoting outsourcing, says Heidy Bauer explaining that Chile’s infrastructure has been
by 40 percent in 2016). Fairer, manager of data center and cloud tested by various high-magnitude quakes
Claro opens a 5,000 sq m, provider Chile Sonda: “Companies seek to during the last five or six years, and most data
$100 million, data center maximize profitability and clearly a way to centers have passed the test.
in Chile. achieve this goal is outsourcing.” Trends such as big data analytics, the
This year, the market growth in Internet of Things (IoT), and smart cities are
construction of data centers has decreased beginning to emerge in Chile, as in the rest of
HP opens its 1,000 sq m a little and next year will be similar, says the world, but there is still much work to do.
2012 seismic-designed Paine Richard Rebolledo, a project manager at Customers’ interest is driven by marketing
data center. Powertec. However, he adds: “There are initiatives and awareness of the analytic
still many parts of the data center market power of the hyperscale clouds which power
which are not experiencing a slowdown.” such solutions, says Heidy Bauer.
A 10,000
t the British Interplanetary The distance Laser Light’s satellites will
Society’s 2014 Reinventing orbit. That’s in the Van Allen belt - which is
Space conference, the pretty hostile to electronics. “But we have
Kilometers
presentation on satellite- very few electronics on our spacecraft, we
based free-space optics have photonics instead, so we stay away
consisted of two people, from the photon belt,” Brumley said.
talking about a potential future to come,
should the right funding be found and
crucial technological advances be made.
Two years later, the same panel was
overflowing, with event organizers investment, because several of the vendors up to North America, across the North
struggling to fit in placards with the who participated in TSAT are our vendors Atlantic, and then down. There’s a lot of
speakers’ names, as representatives from now, and less than 5 percent of our overall dog legs in the system. A direct beam that
around the world crammed the stage. budget is for R&D - 95 percent is for can go up from Argentina, hit a satellite,
The message was clear: The industry commercial off-the-shelf technologies,” across to another satellite, then back down
had seen the light. Robert Brumley, CEO of Laser Light to South Africa, could take 60/70ms off the
And, in that packed room in London, Communications, told DCD. round trip time.”
some argued that those in the data center Brumley’s company has ambitious Removing the various steps and
industry would see it soon too. plans for the technology. It aims to place winding pathways that make up a fiber
“It has always been the tech of 8-12 satellites in Medium Earth Orbit at network is not the only reason satellite
tomorrow, but it is ready now, for today,” roughly 10,000km up, each of which will networks can be faster - light travels
said Dr Donald Cornwell, director of have four intra-satellite links of 200Gbps. roughly 31 percent slower through
advanced comms and navigation at NASA. “Two looking forward and two looking standard fiber optical cables than it does
back to satellites in each direction, and through a vacuum.
The futuristic idea being discussed then there are six laser heads looking Even small improvements in
was that of using lasers to transmit data down, five of which will be used and a latency are already proving enticing
through free space, be it air or an actual sixth one as a spare,” Laser Light’s Ove in transatlantic cables: “A lot of the
vacuum, rather than through glass or Ericsson explained. banking industry bought capacity on the
some other medium. Data is beamed up The result is a space-based Internet Hibernia Express at well above normal
from the ground to a satellite, then sent backhaul service with a capacity of 7.2 transatlantic market rates, just because
to another satellite, and back down to Tbps that hopes to go toe-to-toe with Hibernia specialized in building a system
somewhere else in the world. submarine cables. The high articulation that connected London to New York at far
Until now, free-space optics has been laser optics (HALO) system supports less latency, and they made quite a bit of
the domain of the military, most notably software defined networks (SDN), enabling money doing that,” Poole said. “So this is a
in the form of the proposed $12-18 billion optical-satellite-as-a-service. very comparable scenario.”
Transformational Satellite project that “The way most data travels today is
aimed to launch five satellites capable of on submarine cables between continents, Another potential benefit for
transferring 10-40Gbps. and the issue with that is it’s a developed customers is cyber security. “We all know
With the military facing budget cuts and market phenomenon - most of the cables what submarines are capable of doing in
ongoing conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan, run sort of East-West in the northern terms of intercepting submarine cable
TSAT was canceled in 2009, but the work hemisphere before they go South,” said systems,” Ericsson said.
on the project did not go to waste. Jim Poole, VP of ecosystem business “Cables can be tapped, but if somebody
“We got the benefit development at Equinix. blocks the laser, it gets highly noticeable,”
of that “So if you want to go from Argentina Equinix’s Poole added.
to South Africa, you have to go all the way This is key to the free-space sales u
tem
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t constellation cou 12
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W
hen the eyes of the wayside as a different idea emerged: as virtual
world began to look at machines became a data center standard,
the power consumption previously wasted CPU cycles could be used to
of data centers, support additional virtual machines.
operators realized that ARM CPUs still have their reputation for
they needed to discover handling limited applications and moderate
new ways to save energy. Vendors started re- requirements in exchange for lower cost (both
engineering the designs of their hardware to capex and opex), but they seem to have lost David Chernicoff
find ways to make them more energy efficient their place in the data center when considered US Correspondent
and minimize overall power consumption. for general IT computing loads. @DavidChernicoff
One of the more high-profile efforts was to The perception of the ARM processor as
make the low energy chipset designed by ARM suitable only for mobile devices and other
a contender for the role of data center CPU implementations where power consumption
(see box). The approach taken by a number was paramount was shaken in 2016 when
of vendors was to build a massively scalable Fujitsu, which is contracted to build Riken,
system using hundreds, if not thousands of Japan’s next generation supercomputer,
ARM cores. announced its Post-K Flagship 2020 project;
a 1,000 petaflop computing monster that This could be where ARM works its way
would be powered by ARM CPUs. This would back into the data center on a significant
replace Japan’s K Computer, currently the scale. Large data center operators are faced The death of the
world’s 5th fastest supercomputer. It would with the increasing power demands of their micro-server dream
also be 8-10 times faster than today’s top business users and their applications and if During the early 2010s, micro-
ranked supercomputer, China’s Sunway ARM-based high performance computing servers were seen as a way
TaihuLight, representing a significant move can simply meet the output offered by x86 to reduce data center power
towards exascale (a billion billion calculations hardware and still deliver significant power demands and relax Intel’s
per second) computing. savings, this will draw the attention of stranglehold on server CPU
hyperscale players. For companies that run market. Most interest centered
The current K Computer is built around thousands of servers, a few percentage points on ARM, a British firm whose
SPARC64 VIIIfx CPUs, developed by Sun of power use represent millions of dollars in processor designs were based on
Microsystems and now owned by Oracle, but operational expenses. vintage RISC architecture, required
Fujitsu has said it believes it can Keep in mind that the existing less energy, and were already
have more control over custom K supercomputer features over widely used in mobile devices.
chip manufacturing with 700,000 cores (and uses Micro-server enthusiasts included
the selection of ARMv8 12 MW of power), while Cavium, Applied Micro, Calxeda
designs than would have the leading Chinese and SeaMicro. Dell supported the
been possible by either
staying with SPARC or
1,000 Petaflops
supercomputer manages
to link together more
idea, and HP became one of the
first to deliver a micro-server
moving to Intel. ARM also than 10,000,000 cores to system called Project Moonshot.
has a much more significant Fujitsu’s Post-K achieve its dominant position. AMD ended up buying SeaMicro,
ecosystem than SPARC Flagship 2020 Power savings at that level and developed its own chip,
Linux, so the combination of need only be a small amount the Opteron A1100. But the
more support in software and per core to result in significant expected revolution never came.
more control over the hardware overall savings. The target set for Virtualization provided many
(apparently at the urging of Riken) the post-K computer is to increase of the same benefits, and Intel
made ARMv8 the best alternative for the power demand four- or five-fold over its gradualy improved its own low
Flagship project, Fujitsu says. predecessor, while increasing performance power Atom processor. Micro-
In August 2016, the ARMv8 blueprint 100-fold. server interest peaked in 2014
added scalable vector extensions to the core Curiously enough, this would bring and then waned. By the time AMD
architecture. This SIMD (single instruction, ARM into the data center in almost the delivered the A1100 in 2016, some
multiple data) technology will enable exact opposite position that was originally of the ARM-based startups were
supercomputers to address large data arrays envisioned for it. Rather than providing already closing down.
with up to 2048 bit vectors (compared to a cheaper operational alternative for low
512 bit in the current ARM Neon SIMD priority workloads, ARM-based systems could
architecture). Implementation is necessary emerge as the superheroes of data center
to make the CPU suitable for this next performance, managing the demanding
generation Fujitsu supercomputer and other workloads that justify the very existence of
potential exascale projects. Fujitsu is the the data center.
lead partner with ARM in HPC extension But making these changes to the
development. underlying ARM architecture and designing
Ideally, Fujitsu hopes to allow Riken to world-class supercomputers is no easy task.
simply recompile scientific applications and During 2016, Fujitsu announced the Flagship
enable auto-vectorization to take advantage 2020 Post-K computer could be delayed
of the SVE extensions. If this isn’t the case, as much as two years. The delay is being
significant pieces of code would need to be attributed to issues with the development of
reworked, delaying the implementation of the the semiconductors.
Flagship 2020 supercomputer operations.
The types of data manipulation being Dr. Yutaka Ishikawa, project leader
considered for supercomputer operations, for the development of the Post K
such as predicting global climate change supercomputer, has been quoted as saying:
or folding protein chains, are typically “We face a number of technical challenges
not found in the business data center, but in creating the new system. In its
routine business operations are manipulating development, we aim for a system that is
ever larger data sets. Big data continues to highly productive and reliable, and which
accumulate information on everything from maintains a balance between performance
customer behavior to product feature sets; and power consumption. To achieve this, we
and that information is used to continuously must develop both hardware and software
model business potential. that enable high application performance
Information is sliced, diced, and with low power consumption.”
manipulated in ever-changing ways as No one has ever said that the cutting
businesses look for a competitive edge edge would be easy, but with SoftBank’s
and the companies at the forefront of data $32 billion dollar purchase of ARM, it
acquisition, such as Google, Facebook, would seem that not only Fujitsu is betting
Amazon, and Microsoft, continue to on it for the future of a broad range of
investigate new ways to make use of that data. computing products.
I
t’s not easy to think of Oracle as a technology that permits waste
cloud powerhouse. Perhaps that isn’t heat for humidification in the cooler
Oracle’s fault. Amazon dominates months. The facility is designed to support
the cloud services market, sucking up to four 7.2MW super cells, and is currently Larry Ellison
up about a third of all the business. at greater than 80 percent capacity. has gone from
Microsoft achieves only a third of Oracle has been opening new data centers skeptic to fan
Amazon’s penetration, followed closely by at a regular pace and is believed to operate
David Chernicoff IBM, and Google has not even reached half more than 20 worldwide at this time. The
US Correspondent of the business Microsoft is doing. Alongside rollout of the new generation 2 IaaS data
@DavidChernicoff that, Oracle’s investment in cloud computing centers is highlighted by their focus on a “lift
doesn’t register very high on anyone’s radar. and shift” strategy.
In this model, customers can take
But while most of the attention has been advantage of a new Oracle offering, Oracle
focused elsewhere, Oracle has been building Bare Metal Cloud Services. Using this,
a worldwide network of cloud data centers businesses can upload their entire on-
and migrating its application base to the premises network, applications and storage
cloud, with roughly 95 percent of Oracle’s directly to a the Oracle cloud. Oracle thinks
current applications able to run in its cloud. that this will give it an edge over Amazon
During 2016, Oracle has rolled out a number Web Services, which has been successful
of services and technologies, culminating in with a managed service, the AWS Database
announcements by Larry Ellison at the Open- Migration Service which supports migration
World conference outlining the strategies for not only to the same database running in the
the cloud that Oracle with be following. cloud but also to a new database backend.
Oracle, which now offers infrastructure as While Amazon does support Oracle, it is
a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), aiming this service at those who want to move
and software as a service (SaaS), has launched away. Amazon’s marketing materials use the
its second generation IaaS platform running example of migrating from Oracle to Amazon
in the “Innovation Data Aurora.
Center” design. The This service is enabled by several features
backbone for the next of Bare Metal Cloud Services. Part of this
generation services are the offering is a secure SDN Virtual Cloud
Maybe I’m an Oracle cloud data centers. Network that allows the customer to treat
Oracle’s data center the service as a secure extension to their on-
idiot, but I have design is exemplified by premises network.
no idea what the facility in West Jordan,
Utah. The 164,000 sq ft Earlier this year, Oracle announced the
anyone is talking facility, which includes Oracle Cloud at Customer suite. This is an
44,000 sq ft (4,088 sq m) on-premises solution that consists of the
about. What is of office space, 95,000 sq ft same hardware, software and operational
it? It’s complete (8,826 sq m) infrastructure services used by Oracle Cloud, but installed
support space, centered at the customer site. The customer gets all
gibberish. around a 25,000 sq ft (2,323 the public cloud services, infrastructure, and
sq m) data center space, database, as the Oracle Cloud but it now
is designed to use free air resides on their side of the firewall. Because
Larry Ellison, 2008 cooling in winter, swamp the environment is identical, the customer is
coolers in the summer and able to more easily move workloads between
their on-premises “Amazon’s lead is over,” Ellison said at the First the North American sites will be
installation and the 12c launch. “Amazon is going to have serious connected, then Europe, and then these
Oracle public cloud. competition going forward.” European and North American regions will
Oracle Cloud at The database as a service comes in three be networked together. It’s a reasonable
Customer differs service levels; Exadata Express, the entry presumption that this will eventually apply to
from products such as level version, the Oracle Enterprise Database some of its Asian sites, currently in China and
the Azure “cloud in a Cloud Service, and the full-blown Exadata Japan. The Global Infrastructure graphic from
box” offered by several Cloud Service. The platform also now Oracle shows the basic locations of the Oracle
hardware vendors for supports Oracle MySQL Cloud Services and data centers and their regions and availability
the Microsoft cloud, Oracle Big Data Cloud Service. zones.
as Oracle offers a fully Oracle is also rolling out the first Oracle has also fully embraced
managed service solution; new version of the Ravello Cloud the container model in its cloud
customers access the Service since Oracle acquired and now offers the Oracle
locally installed service in Ravello. This service allows Container Cloud Service
a subscription format using customers to run enterprise which is a Docker-
an elastic metered formula. All
administration, maintenance, and
updating of Cloud at Customer is the
VMware and KVM
workloads on the
cloud without
$2.2bn
Oracle’s quoted cloud
compatible service that
allows single-click
deployment.
responsibility of Oracle and included in requiring any All of these
the service pricing, which is targeted at being reconfiguration revenue (SaaS and PaaS), 2016 announcements
consistent with the cost of using the Oracle of the add up to a serious
public cloud. applications, attempt for Oracle
changes to the to find a strong
The latest release of Oracle’s flagship network or conversion of the virtual machine. position in the cloud services market, which,
database software, version 12c, is, for the Oracle is clustering data centers in in fiscal year 2015, earned the company several
first time, being released initially as a cloud Regions; three self-contained data centers billion dollars. Whether or not it is enough for
service, with the promise of a later release called “availability domains” in geographic Oracle to increase its customer base, and not
of a traditional software version. This pretty proximity clustered over high-speed fiber just migrate existing customers to the cloud,
much represents the final stage in complete connections. Data is duplicated across the remains to be seen.
turnabout from Larry Ellison’s often-quoted clusters to provide high-availability and Once considered to be a day late to the
statement almost a decade ago that the cloud redundancy, and eventually all of the regions cloud game, Oracle may no longer be that
was “complete gibberish.” will be networked together. dollar short.
CANADA
CHINA
CHICAGO LINLITHGOW
GERMANY JAPAN
LONDON AMSTERDAM
ASHBURN UAE
AUSTIN
SINGAPORE
SYDNEY
BRAZIL
MELBOURNE
J
ust as the world of data centers
and corporate IT has been
disrupted by cloud, so the
requirements for locating a data
center outside the home country
have also. Location has to some
extent been superseded by interconnection,
the quality of facility has been balanced “MDEC sees the cloud as a critical enabler for the digital economy and we have been looking at Malaysia’s
against access to quality service providers, data governance landscape over the past year to identify any impediments to the adoption of cloud and
and resource provision against the technology other technologies which enable digital transformation. Some industries have sector specific regimes which
and expertise to deliver efficiency. The market may impede the adoption of public cloud and cross-border data flows. In general, apart from sectors
also has changed from a focus on attracting such as banking, finance and healthcare (which are carefully regulated in most countries), Malaysia does
end-users to a focus now almost entirely on not have any impediments to cross-border data flows and we would like to keep it that way. Even for
colocation, cloud and service providers. regulated sectors, we are engaging with the relevant regulators to identify specific concerns and address
And the drivers for relocation and the those in order to enable those sectors to also leverage on the advantages technologies like cloud brings”.
issues of concern have shifted also. A survey Wan Murdani Mohamad, Director, MDEC
of 55 executives in American multinationals
responsible for decisions on data center pioneering companies of the cloud era was situation riddled with uncertainty – in Europe,
location nominated data sovereignty as able to invalidate an agreement (Safe Harbor) how will the successor to Safe Harbor –
the most important consideration when that had existed for 15 years between the EU Privacy Shield – track data ‘abuse’?
considering locations for siting an overseas and American organisations then the industry So, how does an international data center
data center. And while the rankings emerging has a real cause for unease. OK, Safe Harbor operator interpret and deal with the cluster of
from a survey of this size can only be was flawed, founded largely in an era before laws and regulations that legislate and enforce
indicative, another ‘intangible’ – business cloud and the volumes of data and traffic now data sovereignty? Locate in the market with
transparency – is ranked second. Both are seen, and it papered over some of the key the legislation most like that of their home
rated at some distance ahead of the issue cultural differences in regard to privacy that country? Locate in the market with the fewest
ranked third, which concerns the level of exist between Europe and the USA, and when constraints? Or locate in the market with the
workforce skills. Might data sovereignty and it was invalidated in the European Court of most? The decision obviously depends on
the local business and governance culture Justice, this represented a block to American many other factors and it depends also on
emerge as significant risk factors for today’s companies transferring data on EU citizens out how different the legislation in one market is
investment in offshore data centers? of Europe. viewed in others. While many of the drivers of
The potential disruption to data centers data sovereignty might reasonably be expected
An intangible risk to invisible data which are part of international networks or of ethical data management, the political
So, why the importance attached to data which are operated by companies outside dimension adds uncertainty to the mix. For
sovereignty? Data sovereignty is the principal their home legislature can be caused by failure companies seeking to eliminate as many
that data is subject to the laws (privacy, IP, to comply with the privacy regulations of the of the risks of data sovereignty as possible
censorship) of the country in which it is located country in which the data is stored, and also options of separate national data centers,
rather than those of the country where the by the possibility that data held in another cloud segregation or a clear statement of global
owner or tenant of the data center is located. country may be subject to subpoena whereby policies (not of separate policies for separate
Possibly, as the data center industry gets more the data may be requested, sought or seized. jurisdictions) should be evaluated together with
adept at dealing with the resource issues These situations have occurred recently in their business model and cost consideration.
that marked its legacy phase through better relation to multinational American companies
practice, more efficient technologies and operating outside the USA, and both have
through cloud, data sovereignty represents major implications for the siting and the
a new and less tangible challenge to the operation of a data center. In the words of one
international free-flow of data. While the respondent to the survey:
key enablers of the data center industry have “Politics is the biggest influence. We want
always come from within the industry, through a location with good track record on being
technological or operational evolution, both good for business, open and a climate free from
data sovereignty and ease of doing business political burden”. Contact Details
means that the industry is reliant on external Unseen and unmeasurable risk is of greater Phone: +603 8314 1854
factors and decision makers. If the complaint concern than risks that can be modelled Mobile: +6019 665 6588
of a single individual against one of the key, as part of a risk assessment process. It is a Email: eric@mdec.com.my
Advertorial: MDEC
Opinion
Tech should
take control
Illustration: studionippoldt.com
of Brexit
Given the lack of a clear policy for Britain’s
exit from the EU, the tech sector has an
opportunity to lead the debate,
says Emma Fryer
I
‘ve spent the last five years at techUK, This is where I come in, but we are a little regulation. Even the most intelligent policy
dealing with issues ranging from outside the normal rules of engagement for can do little more than mitigate risks in the
generator emissions compliance policy dialogue. Usually government proposes first three areas, but on issues like skills,
to cyber security, taking in climate a measure of some kind and we can then energy, inward investment and environment,
change, data protection, data choose to support it, to ignore it if it won’t Brexit could generate opportunities for the
sovereignty, energy costs, security of make much difference, or to throw all our sector if handled well.
supply and physical resilience. teddies out of the pram. We asked government to minimize
Now we need to revisit all these issues On this occasion there is, uncertainty by making immediate
in the light of Brexit, but until we know er, no policy. So the best way commitments to protect data flows,
the form that our future relationship with we can help is by articulating to ensure that UK data governance
Europe will take, we are in limbo. The impact exactly what we need. The The best laws will be adequate, and to
of Brexit depends on government policy government may not agree prioritize access to the single market
actions. And it depends on us – how well with everything we say, or way we in negotiations.
we prepare as a sector and how clearly we
articulate our needs.
be in a position to provide
the necessary assurances
can help We also asked for a skills-based
migration policy, for non-British EU
just yet, but we need to start is to say nationals working in data centers to
Let’s start with the sector. Brexit, like the debate. be protected, for better mitigation
any large scale change, presents both risks There are lots of questions what we of energy costs, particularly the non
and opportunities.
Reaction so far has been mixed. Some
to answer. How do we mitigate
these new and unexpected
need commodity elements, and for the
UK’s offering to inward investors to
operators predict little change, some are risks? How do we ensure that be upgraded.
already feeling adverse effects and others we can continue to process, manage and While we agree that standards and targets
are busy developing strategies for a range of store EU citizens’ data in the UK and move be retained, we have urged government
different outcomes. Most say that the real it freely and safely between the UK, the EU to simplify environmental legislation and
impact will not be felt immediately. Projects and the US? How do we protect foreign streamline compliance.
to build or expand UK facilities take several nationals working in key roles in data centers?
years to deliver, so it will be a while before the How do we fill skills gaps that cannot be We have set out our template for public
statistics show the effects of any which are met from our domestic pool of talent? How policyt dialog in a document which tells the
delayed or offshored. do we avoid tariff and non-tariff barriers to industry what we are asking government
Our businesses are agile and adaptable but trade in services without access to the Single to do, and tells government what we want.
we are not free agents. We operate within a Market? How do we remain competitive The outcome of this dialog will profoundly
complex set of regulations and policies. So we when commodity prices rise as sterling falls? influence our collective future. Wish me luck!
now depend on government to demonstrate Can anything positive be salvaged from all
similar agility in making policy decisions and this mess? TheSilver Linings report on the implications of
in implementing them with real urgency. We think it can. We have identified seven Brexit is available from techUK.
The problem is that policy development is areas where policy can make a difference: Emma Fryer is an associate director at techUK
usually very slow, so government needs to act uncertainty, data flows, trade, skills, energy Remember, Murphy was an optimist!
with entirely uncharacteristic speed. costs, inward investment and environmental
ER ER
WINN WINN
ER
WINN
ER Public Services ER
WINN WINN
Digital Delivery
The MET Police Data Centre
Sustainable Transformation Project in Modular
Collaboration with Keysource,
Data Center Metropolitan Police Service Deployment
Datacenter U.S.E. Program, Award Sponsored by Lamda Hellix River-Powered
KPN N.V DencoHappel Containerised Data Center,
Award Sponsored by Arup London’s Metropolitan Police Lamda Hellix
Service (“the Met”) has highly Award Sponsored by AECom
Instead of using grid power to
secure data centers which support
preheat its backup diesel engines, Lamda Hellix has developed the first
KPN uses waste heat at three data an average of 6,000 emergency
high density efficient containerized,
centers, saving a total of 1.6 MWh of and 15,000 non-emergency calls
data center in Greece, on behalf of
energy per year. The cold output of every day, automatic number plate
the Greek Research and Technology
the heatpumps is also used to cool recognition which captures over 38
Network (GRNET). It is powered
the data centers. million plates daily and the recently
exclusively by renewable energy
introduced body worn video camera.
sources, from the Philippias 10.5MW
Hydropower Station in Epirus.
“I am especially proud that our
team is the first winner of the “We are absolutely delighted to
new Sustainable Data Center have won this award. We are
“We are honored to receive
category. We firmly believe in proud to have worked with an
this award recognizing us as a
the importance of making data organization which has such a
pioneer in the green data center
centers energy-efficient. This will rich history and is a symbol of
market within the EMEA region.”
motivate us to continue.“ global excellence.”
Petros Tritsinis, Lamda Hellix
Paul Driessen, KPN Mike West, Keysource
ER ER ER
WINN WINN WINN
“We would like to thank the “We’re very pleased that our
“I want to thank the whole DCD
DCD Awards expert panel for work has been distinguished
organization for the two awards
selecting us. Winning this award with the DatacenterDynamics
we won. Yesterday, we
is motivating us to continue to EMEA Award in the Open
made history! ”
strive to improve the efficiency of Data Center Project category”
data centers worldwide.” Felipe Martinez-Sagarra,
Ericsson Spain Olof Bärring, CERN
Leibniz Supercomputing Center
ER ER
WINN WINN
“I’m honored for this recognition by my industry
peers, and proud how we applied the learnings to
other journeys going forward. It also showed the
importance of collaboration between departments. “
Jan Wiersma, SDL Outstanding
Contribution to
the Data Center
Industry
Lex Coors, Chief Data Center
Technology and Engineering
Officer, Interxion
Award Sponsored by Rittal
Lex studied mechanical engineering
and management in Rotterdam, and
has been at Interxion for more than
16 years. Over the past 25 years of
ER ER his career, he has built exceptionally
WINN WINN strong credentials in the design of
versatile, cost-effective and energy-
efficient data centre infrastructure.
Young Mission Critical Business Leader
Engineer of the Year of the Year “Winning the personal award
for ‘Outstanding Contribution to
Paul Harrison, Future Facilities Malcolm Howe, Mechanical Design the Data Center Industry’ is the
Engineer, Cundall highest recognition that can be
Award Sponsored by Kao Data
achieved as an individual and
Award Sponsored by Mercury
Paul is a senior engineer within Future I can only confirm that I was
Facilities’ UK team, using computational Malcolm has worked for the past six years thrilled to win this award during
fluid dynamics (CFD) to optimize data center with suppliers and developers to promote DCD’s 10th anniversary; which
operations for major international clients, refrigeration-free cooling. He worked with makes it even more precious.
as well as supporting Future Facilities’ CFD Facebook in Luleå Sweden, and with Digital
As a judge for many years I have
simulation suite. He joined Future Facilities Realty on Profile Park Dublin. He also worked
seen the increasing number of
five years ago with a degree in Engineering on the recently opened Telehouse London
applicants that battle for a DCD
from Sheffield University. North Two data center, which brings indirect
award. DCD Awards are highly
air cooling to an urban high rise building for
recognized in the data center
the first time, offering a future for low PUE
industry, as proven by a nearly
air-cooled data centers in locations where
700 people attendee list for the
“I’m stoked to win Young Mission Critical they were hitherto not thought possible.
awards dinner. Thank you DCD!
Engineer of the Year! The work I do is
at the forefront of technology and it’s Lex Coors, Interxion
encouraging to be recognized for my “I am very pleased and proud to have
efforts. It has given me confidence in my been given this award. I am also genuinely
career path and has helped to soften the astounded as I had absolutely no idea I
blow of the late night project work! ” had even been nominated.”
Paul Harrison, Future Facilities Malcolm Howe, Cundall
Panel debate
David Wang
Data Center Science
“DCD is one of the most
significant conferences in
the data center industry. We
made a lot of new friends and
clients, and let our clients
learn more about us.”
Conference session Main stage
Upcoming events
> Enterprise
March 14-15
2017 > Middle East
May 9
2017
> Thailand
February 17
> Webscale 2017
June 19-20 > España
2017 April 5
2017
> Argentina
April 25 > Indonesia
2017 April 6
2017
I
n 2020, the first commercial services based on fifth generation
wireless networking, otherwise known as 5G, will begin to be
rolled out. And even though the relevant standards are not due
to be approved before the end of 2017, the race to deliver the
infrastructure required is already on.
Cloud RAN will cut the costs of mobile network operators and
improve the quality of service, using all the things you know
and love - servers and racks, switches and PDUs. It will require
You care about space, power and cooling. It will require edge computing and
fiber networks.
cloud computing,
Traditional telcos like BT, Telefonica and China Mobile are
and 5G will already running their first 5G trials, but they need help in
require lots and order to take this technology mainstream. If you want to
cash in on the coming revolution, start reading up on EMI
lots of cloud shielding, seismic design and other requirements that set
telecommunications equipment apart from your basic data
center kit.
•
Max Smolaks – News Editor
@MaxSmolax
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