You are on page 1of 23

have a

ANIMAL TISSUESS 8. Urethra, vagina and oesophagus


common inner lining of
I. Introduction
1) ciliated epithelium
1. Term tissue was given by 2) cuboidal epithelium
1) Bichat 2) Milikon 3) columnar epithelium
3) Maxwel1 4) Haeckel 4) stratified epithelium
2. Presence of tissues in a multicellular
organism 9. Pseudostratified epithelium occurs in
ensures
1) trachea 2) renal calyces
1) faster development
3) ureter 4) urinary bladder
2) division of labour
10. Transitional epithelium lines the
3) higher reproductive potential
1) lungs 2) liver
4) body strength
3) urinary bladder 4) stomach
3. Formation of which among the
following is 11. Which of the following epithelium forms the
the First key transition' in the evolution of the
lining of blood vessels?
animal body plan?
1) Cells 1) Squamous 2) Cuboidal
2) Tissues
3) Columnar 4) Transitional
3) Organs 4) Organ system 12. The dry surface of skin is covered by
4. Father of microanatomy is
1) stratified cuboidal epithelium with keratin
1) Cuvier 2) Bichat
2) simple squamous epithelium with cutin
3) Leuwenhoek 4) Robert Hooke
3) simple cuboidal epithelium with cutin
4) stratified squamous epithelium with keratin
IL Epithelial tissue
13. The epithelial tissue
5. Mucus secreting unicellular present on the inner
gland of surface of bronchioles and
alimentary canal are fallopian tube is
1) glandular 2) ciliated
1) Oxyntic cells 2) Goblet cells
3) squamous 4) cuboidal
3) Septal cells 4) Kupffer cells
6. In epithelial tissue,
14. Simple epithelium functions as a lining for
1) body cavities 2) tubes
1) cells are loosely packed with little inter
3) ducts 4) all of these
cellular matrix 15. Main function of
2) cells are compactly packed with little intra compound epithelium
is
1) secretion ) absorption
cellular matrix
3) protection 4) diffusion
3 cells are compactly packed with little 16. The function of the gap
intercellular matrix junction is to
1) stop substances from leaking across a
4) cells are compactly packed with more tissue
2) blocking the secretion between
intercellular matrix
neighbouring cells
7. Communication junctions are found in
3) facilitate communication between
1) squamous epithelium cells by conneting the adjoining
2) skeletal muscle cells cytoplasm for rapid
transfer of ions, small molecules
3) cuboidal epithelium 4) separate two cells from each other
4) cardiac muscle cells
17. Statement - I: Merocrine glands release 23. Match the following.
sccretory granules with no loss of cellular Column-II
Column-II
material.
A) Multicellular glands i) hormones
Statement - I1: Glands with tubular secretory
11) isolated
parts are tubular glands. B) Unicellular glands
glandular cells
1) Both statements I and II are correct
C) Exocrine glands i ) cluster of cells
2) Statement I is correct and statement II is
incorrect iv) digestive
| D) Endocrine glands enzymes
3) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is
correct 1)A- ii, B-i, C- iv, D-i
4) Both statements I and I are incorrect 2) A -ii, B- ii, C- i, D - iv
3) A-i, B-ii, C-iv, D-ii
18. Epithelial cells of the intestine involved in
food absorption have on their outer surface 4)A-ii, B-ii, C-i, D -

iv
24. The tissue which has highest power of
1) pinocytic vesicles
regeneration is
2) phagocytic vesicles
) epithelial tissue 2) nervous tissue
3) zymogen vesicles
3) connective tissue 4) muscular tissue
4) microvilli
25. In which one
of the following, you are likely
19. Where would you look for simple cuboidal to cell junctions
come across frequently?
epithelium? 1) Thrombocytes 2) Tendon
1) nephron 2) trachea 3) Ciliated epitheliumn 4) Hyaline cartilage
3) mouth 4) oesophagus 26. Simple epithelium is a tissue in which the cells
20. Match the following. are

Column-I Column-II 1) hardened and provide support


2) cemented directly to one another to form a
i) motile, single layer
A) Desm0somes protoplsmic 3) continuously dividing to form an organ
processes
4) loosely connected to one another to form
B) Stereocilia 1i) plasmodesmata an irregular organ
C) Gap junctions i) act as rivets 27. Which of the following tissue correctly
matches with its location?
D)Cilia iv) long, non motile
1) A- ii, B-i, C-ii, D -iv Tissues Location
1) Cuboidal epithelium Lining of stomach
2)A-ii, B- i, C-i, D -iv
3) A-i, B-ii, C-iv, D-ii 2) Smooth muscle Wall of intestine
4) A -ii, B - iv, C - ii, D -i 3) Areolar tissue Tendons
21. Basal lamina is closer to 4) Transitional epithelium Tip of nose
1) epithelial cells 2) nerve cells 28. ap Junctions are responsible for exchange of
3) adipocytes material between cells.
4) plasma cells A special protein
22. Goblet cells are absent in required to perform this function is
1) trachea
1) tubulin 2) connexin
2) bronchioles 3) cadherin
3) epididymis 4) fibrillin
4) small intestine
29. Which of the following tissue found in human 36. Which of the following is incorrect w.r.t cell
body is associated with diffusion and Junction and its function?
filtration?
Promotes leaking of
1) simple squamous epithelium 1)Tight junction substances across a tissue
2) simple cuboidal epithelium
3) simple columnar epithelium
2) Adhering Keep neighbouring cells
4) pseudo stratified epithelium junction together
30. Simple tubular glands are present in Connecting the
cytoplasm of adjoining
1) crypts of Leiberkuhn 3) Gap junction
cells for rapid transfer of
2) sweat glands
ions and small molecules
3) sebaceous glands
Facilitates the cells to
4) gastric glands 4) Gap junction communicate with each
31. Read the following statements.
other
A) It is made up of more than one layer of
37. Statement - I : Intercellular material is
cells
minimum between the cells of epithelial
B) It has a limited role in secretion and
tissue.
absorption Statement - II : Epithelial cells are not
C) Its main function is to provide protection secretory in nature.
against chemical and mechanical stress
1) Both statements I and II are correct
D) It covers the dry surface of the skin and the
2) Statement I is correct and statement II is
moist surface of buccal cavity
incorrect
How many of the above statements are correct
for compound epithelium? 3) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is
1) Four Correct
2) Three
3) Two 4) One 4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
32. An example of merocrine gland is 38. Glands which release the terminal part of
1) sebaceous gland secretory cells as a part of secretion are called
2) salivary gland
3) mammary gland 4) thyroid gland 1) apocrine 2) merocrine
33. Epithelial tissue arises from 3) holocrine 4) endocrine
39. Gastric glands are
1) ectoderm 2) mesoderm
3) endoderm 4) all of the above 1) simple coiled tubular glands
34. Statement - I: Ureter and urinary bladder are 2) simple branched tubular glands
lined with transitional epithelium. 3) compound alveolar glands
Statement- I1: Transitional epithelium rest 4) branched alveolar glands
directly on connective tissue. 40. Simple cuboidal epithelium lines all the
1) Both statements I and lI are correct following structures except
2) Statement I is correct and statement II is 1) ovary
incorrect 2) fallopian tube
3) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is 3) pancreatic acini
correct
4) thyroid follicles
4) Both statements l and ll are incorrect 41. Which of the following serves as the
35. Goblet cells are anchoring junctions between the cells?
1 unicellular gland
2)multicellular gland 1) Desmosomes 2) Tight junctions
endocrine cells
3)3) 4) parietal cells 3) Gap junctions 4) Plasmodesmata
42. Which among the following cell junctions acts 47. Which of the following statements is false?
as 'rivets' to binding cells together into strong 1) Ciliated epithelium helps to move particles
sheets? in a specific direction
1) Tight junction 2) Cilia are present on the outer surface of
2) Adhering junction fallopian tubes
3) Occluding junction 3) Glandular epithelial cells are either
4) Gap junction columnar or cuboidal
43. Buccal cavity proper is lined by 4) Compound epithelium is mainly involved
1) Non-stratified, keratinizedsquamous in protection

epithelium 48. Goblet cells are


2) Cuboidal epithelium 1) Unicellular exocrine glands of gut
3) Non-keratinized, stratified squamous 2) Unicellular endocrine glands of gut
epithelium 3) Multicellular exocrine glands of gut
4) Non-keratinized, non-stratified squamous 4) Multicellular endocrine glands of gut
epitheliumn 49. Which of the following character is suitable
44. Find the incorrect statement from the for epithelial tissue?
following. 1) The cells are compactly packed without any
1) Goblet cells secrete mucus intercellular matrix
2) Exocrine glands possess ducts for release or 2) Skin is covered by simple columnar
transporation of secretions like mucus, epithelium
milk, saliva, ear wax, digestive enzymes, 3) Liningof body cavity is mainly composed
oil and other cell products of compound epitheliumn
3) Glandular epithelium consists of
4)Compound epithelium mainly helpsin
specialized columnar or cuboidal cells protection
4) Compound epithelium has a great role in 50. See the following figures and identify A, B
secretion and absorption and C.
45. Match the column I with column
-
-

II and
select the correct option.
Column-I Column-II
a) Squamous epithelium i) lining of intestine
b)Cuboidal epitheliumii) PCT (A) (B) (C)
c) Columnar epithelium iii) blood vessels
A B C
d)ciliated epithelium iv) bronchioles
1)Unicellular Pseudostratified
1) a-i, b-ii, c - iii, d- iv
gland Goblet cell
epithelium
2) a - ii, b - ii, c- i, d-iv
2) Multi Unicellular Pseudostratified
3) a- ii, b iv, c - i,d-ii
-

cellular gland gland epithelium


4) a-i, b iv, c- ii, d-ii
3)Unicellular Multicellular Pseudostratified
46. The main function(s) of cuboidal epithelium gland gland epithelium
is/are
4) Unicellular |
1) Protection 2) Secretion gland
Multicellular Compound
3) Absorption 4) both 2 and 3
gland epithelium
51. Which of the following tissue has a free ) a-i, b -

ii, c - ii, d- iv
surface? 2) a - iv, b ii, c i, d
- - -

ii
1) Connective tissue 2) Muscular tissue 3) a-iv, b - ii, c - ii, d - i

3) Epithelial tissue 4) Neural tissue 4) a- iv, b -i, c- ii, d - ii


52. The cellular layer in epidermis of skin consists 57. Which among the following can be compared
of with plasmodesmata of plant cells?
1) glandular cells 1) Gap junctions 2) Desmosomes
2) columnar cells 3) Anchoring junctions 4) Tight junctions
3) squamous stratified cornified epithelium 58. The epithelium which provides protection
4) transitional epithelium against chemical and mechanical stresses is
not seen in
53. An epithelial tissue which has thin flat cells,
appear like closely packed tiles is found to be 1) inner lining of ducts of salivary glands
present at 2) dry surface of skin
1) outer surface of ovary 3) trachea
2) inner lining of fallopian tube 4) moist surface of buccal cavity
3) inner lining of stomach 59. Pseudo-stratified ciliated epithelium is seen in
4) inner lining of cheek 1) trachea and epididymis
54. The given epithelium in the picture is seen in 2) only in epididymis
*****
3) only in trachea
4) epiglottis
60. Immotile cilia like projections seen in internal
ear known as
1) villi 2) microvilli
3) rugae 4) stereocilia
1) fallopian tube and stomach 61. Hair of human being is homologous to horns
of a bull because
2) bronchiole and fallopian tube
1) both are made up of keratin
3) bronchiole and intestine
2) both are made up of carotene
4) alveolar wall and stomach
3) in both keratin is absent
55. Simple epithelium is classified into 3 types. 4) both are transitional epithilia
This classification was done based on
62. The junctions which keep neighbouring cells
1) structural modification of cells
together are
2) function
1) tight junctions
3) the composition of inter-cellular matrix
2) desmosomes with keratin fibres
4) the composition of intra-cellular matrix 3) gap junctions
56. Match the following.
4) desmosomes without keratin fibres
Column-I Column- II 63. Simple epithelium appears as pseudo
a) Isolated glandular | 1) Ductless glands stratified because
cells 1) only few cells possess nuclei
b) Cerumen glands ii)Keratin 2) nuclei are present at different levels
3) all cells are not in contact with the
c) Nails ii) Glands with ducts
basement membrane
d) Hormones iv) Goblet cells 4) both 2 and 3
64. The gland which involves in dual secretions 72. In the following statements, which is not a
and is also an example for merocrine is feature of epithelium?
1) panereas 2) liver 1) Intercellular cementing substance is
3) sebaceous gland 4) spleen present
65. Epithelial tissue obtains nourishment from 2) Intracellular cementing substance is
1) basal lamina present

2) reticular lamina 3) Structural and functional links are present


between the cells of epithelium
3) underlying tissue
4) Epithelium forms outer covering of the
4) basement membrane
body
66. The endothelial lining of blood vessels are 73. What is true regarding squamous epithelium?
lined by
1) A single thick layer of flattened cells with
1) cuboidal epithelium regular boundaries
2) pavement epithelium 2) A single thick layer of cube like cells with
-

3) columnar epithelium regular boundaries


4) stratified epithelium 3) A single thin layer of flattened cells with
irregular boundaries
67. The mucus secreting goblet cells are usually
4) A single thin layer of long and slender cells
seen in
with irregular boundaries
1) stratified keratinized epithelium
74. Match the Column A with Column B.
2) stratified non keratinized epithelium
Column- A Column- B
3) squamous epithelium
4) simple columnar ciliated epithelium
(Epithelial tissues) (Location)
A)Cuboidal DEpidermis of skin
68. The apical part of the cell is pinched off along
with which of the following secretory B) Ciliated I) Inner lining of blood
vessel
product?
1) sebum 2) milk C) Columnar M) Inner surface of gall
bladder
3) sweat 4) bile
69. Round shaped, centrally located nucleus seen in D) Squamous IV) Inner lining of
fallopian tube
1) tile like cells cuboidal epithelium
2) tile like cells - columnar epithelium
E) Keratinized V) Lining of pancreatic
squamous duct
3) tile like cells - squamous epithelium
1) A - V, B - IV, C -II, D - II, E -I
4) slender cells- squamous epithelium 2) A - I1, B - IV, C - V, D - II, E - I
70. Cells which belong to a specific tissue
3) A V, B IV, C I, D I, E-I
-
- - -

) get differentiated fora particular function 4) A III, B IV, C- V, D I, E -


-
- -

2) differ in function 75. Match the


following
3) different embryonic origin
Column-A Column- B
4) all the above
1) Tight Junctions A) Cement neighbouring
71. Identify the incorrectly matched one.
cell by keratin
| 1) Binding cells together Adhering junctions 11)Gap Junctions B) Stop leakage of
2) Preventing leakage Tight junctions substances

3) Communication II) Adhering C) Rapid transfer ofions


Gap junctions
Junctions
4)Facilitates leakage Tight junctions IV)Epithelia D) Upon growing
83. Adhering junctions help in
1)1-B II-C 11- D IV-A
IV-D ) anchoring neighbouring cells
2)1-B I1-C 11- A 2) facilitating cell communication
3)1-D 11-B 111-C IV-A
3) roughening adjoining cells
4) 1-C I1-B 1- D IV-A
1s present 4) preventing leakage of substances
76. The epithelium in the given picture
84. Statement I: Simple squamous epithelium
is also called pavement epithelium.
Statement- I1: In simple squamous epithelial
cells, the nuclei are round and centrally
located.
1) Both statements I and II are correct
2) Statement I is correct, statement II is
incorrect
1) stomach and intestine 2) PCT
4) Alveolar wall 3) Statement I is incorrect, statement II is
3) DCT correct
Which of the following is close to the basal
77.
4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
lamina? 85. The glandular epithelium is formed by
1) Epithelial cells 2) Reticular lamina
1) squamous cells
3) 1 and 2 4) Underlying tissue
2) pseudostratified cells
78. Basement membrane is secreted by
3) simple cuboidal or columnar cells
1) epithelial cells 2) underlying tissue 4) keratinized squamous cells
3) basal lamina 4) both I and 2 86. Match the following column I with column -I
79. The one which iacilitates free flow of Column-I Column-I
substances on through them.
2) cilia
a) Merocrine i) Salivary glands
) rugae
3) villi 4) microvilli b) Apocrine ii) Sebaceous glands
80. An example for holocrine gland is
c) Holocrine ii) Mammary glands
1) mammary glands 2) pituitary gland
1) a-i, b -ii, c - ii 2) a - ii, b - i, c- ii
3) sebaceous glands 4) pancreas
Statement I: 3) a-ii,b-i, c -ii 4) a - ii, b - i, c - ii
81. -

Mammary glands are apoCTine 87. Statement - I: Gap junctions connect the
glands.
cytoplasm of adjoining cells.
Statement-I: Pancreas is merocrine gland.
Statement-Il: Gap junctions facilitate the
1) Both statements I and II are correct
cells to communicate with each other
2) Statement I is correct, statement II is
1) Both statements I and II are corect
incorrect
2) Statement I is correct, statement I is
3) Statement I is incorrect, statement II is incorrect
correct
3) Statement I is incorrect, statement II is
4) Both statements I and lI are incorrect correct
82. Skin is made water tight due to the presence or 4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
holding the epithelial cells. 88. The alveolar epithelium in the lung is
1) desmosomes 1) ciliated columnar
2) hemidesmosomes 2) nonciliated cuboidal
3) tight junctions 3) ciliated cuboidal
4) gap junctions 4) nonciliated squamous
89. Transport of materials between adjacent cells 95. The inability to absorb nutrients may be due to
is facilitated by damage of which type of epithelium?
) gap junctions and tight junctions 1) simple cuboidal 2) simple squamous
2) tight junctions and adhering junctions 3) stratified squamous 4) simple columnar
3) plasmodesmata and gap junctions 96. Transitional epithelium is present in
4) desmosomes and hemi-desmosomes 1) the wall ofurinary bladder
90. Which of the following is not related to the 2) the wall of epidydimis
cuboidal epithelium? 3) the wall of trachea
1) It is commonly found in ducts of glands and 4) all the above
tubular parts of nephrons in kidneys
97. What is the function of adhering junction?
2) Its main functions are secretion and
1) Give rigidity to tissue
absorption 2) Stops leaking of substances across the
3) It has cube like cells with centrally located tissue
spherical nuclei
3) Cementing to keep neighbouring cells
4) It is always present as multilayered
together
epithelium 4) Allow ionic and amino acid movements
91. What is the similarity between bronchi and from one cell to another
fallopian tube?
98. Choose the correctly matched pair.
1) Pseudostratified epithelium 1) Inner surface of bronchiole - squamous

2) Cuboidal non-ciliated epithelium epithelium


3) Ciliated epithelium 2) Moist surtace of buccal cavity : glandular
4) Columnar non-ciliated epithelium epithelium
92. The tissue shown in the diagram most likely 3) Tubular part of nephron: cuboidal
epithelium
4) Inner lining of salivary duct: ciliated
epithelium
99. Which of the following tissue is found in
tubular parts of nephrons in kidneys to
maintain secretion and absorption?
) Covers the body surfaces
2) Contracts to produce movement
3) Contains matrix
4) Stores the fat
93. Intercellular junctions among epithelial cells
which prevent the leakage of fluids are
1)d 2) a
3) c 4) b
1) Gap junctions 2) Tight junctions 100.Which cell junctions facilitate the cells to
3) Desmosomes 4) Zona adherens
communicate with each other by connecting
94. Characteristic of epithelial tissues is
the cytoplas1m of adjoining cells for rapid
1) never produces glands transfer of ions and molecules?
2) cells undergo rapid cell division 1) Gap junctions
3) abundant vascularization 2) Tight junctions
4) presence of large intercellular spaces 3) Adhering junctions
4) Hemidesmosomes
101.Which type of tissue forms glands? 109.Brush border columnar epithelium is the lining
1) Connective 2) Muscular of

3) Epithelial 4) Nervous 1) stomach


102.Epithelial tissue present on the inner serface of 2) oesophagus
bronchioles and fallopian tubules is 3) proximal convoluted tubules
1) squamous 2) cuboidal 4) small intestine
3) glandular 4) ciliated
III. Connective tissue
103.The inner lining of ducts of salivary glands
and of pancreatic ducts is covered by 110.Statement I: Bones have a hard and pliable
-

ground substance rich in calcium salts.


1) simple squamous epithelium
Statement II : Limb bones, such as the long
-

2) simple columnar epithelium


bones, serve weight bearing function.
3) simple cuboidal epithelium
1) Both Statements I and II are correct
4) compound epithelium 2) Statement I is correct, Statement II is
104.Which of the following is not a character of
incorrect
epithelialtissue? 3) Statement I is incorrect, statement II is
1) Presence of free surface
correct
2) Facing either to body fluid (or) outside the
4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
environment
111.Reticular connective tissue is found in
3) Compactly packing with more intercellular
matrix
1) liver 2) spleen
4) Compactly packing with little intercellular 3) kidney 4) skin
matrix 112.Lacunae are fluid filled spaces found in
105.The main function of compound 1) Muscle 2) Cartilage
epithelium 3) Bone
1) Secretion 2) Protection 4) Both 2 and 3
3) Absorption 113.Which one of the following is not connective
4)Both 1,2 tissue?
106. Which of the following listed
organs are made
up of compound epithelium? 1) Bone 2) Cartilage
3) Muscles 4) Blood
a) Moist surface of buccal cavity
114.Mature bone cells are
b) Inner surface of fallopian tube
1) Osteoblast 2) Osteocytes
c) Inner lining of pancreatic ducts
d) Renal tubules of nephron
3) Osteoclast 4) Chondrocytes
e) Dry surface of skin 115.Unit of bone is
1) Haversian canal
1) a, b, e 2) a, c,e 2) Volkmann's canal
3) b, c, e 4) a, b, c, e 3) Osteon
107.Junctions that prevent leakage of substances 4) Bone lamellae
across cells into interstitial spaces is
116.All the connective tissue comes out of the
) tight junctions 2) gap junctions muscle as a sheet like appearance called
3) adhering junctions 4) both 1 and 2 1) Tendon 2) Aponeurosis
108.Choose the tissue which exhibits
highest 3) Ligament 4) Epimysium
power of regeneration
117.Histamine is secreted by
1) epithelial tissue 2) muscular tissue 1) liver cell 2) mast cell
3) nervous tissue 4) connectivé tissue 3) kidney 4) both 1 and 2
118. tissue is the most abundant and widely 1) Both statements I and II are correct
distributed in the body of complex animals. 2) Statement I is correct and statement II is
1) Epithelial 2) Muscular incorrect

3) Connective 4) Nervous 3) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is


119.Match the following. correct

Column-I Column-II 4) Both statements I and II are incorrect


125.Match the following.
A) Plasma cells i) Storage of fats
Column-I Column- II
B) Adipocytes i) Phagocytic cells
A)Heparin 1) Vasoconstrictor
C) Macrophages ii) Antibodies
B)Serotonin ii) White fibres
D) Mast cells iv) Inflammation
C) Histamine ii) Anticoagulant
1)A-ii,B-i,C-ii, D-iv D) Collagen iv) Vasodilator
2) A-i, B-ii, C-i, D- iv
1)A-ii, B-i, C-iv, D-i
3) A-i, B-ii, C-iv, D-ii 2)A-ii, B-i,C-iv, D-ii
4) A-ii, B-ii, C-iv, D -i
3) A-i, B-ii, C-iv, D-ii
120.Statement -I: Reticular fibres provide 4) A-ii, B-i, C-i, D-iv
support and strength.
Statement-II: Collagen fibres are yellow
126.Statement -

I: Fibroblasts and bundles of


collagen fibres are arranged irregularly in
fibres which are stretch resistant. dense irregular connective tissue.
Statement - II: Dense connective tissue has
1) Both statements I and II are correct
fewer cells and very little ground substance.
2) Statement I is correct and statement II is
1) Both statements I and II are correct
incorrect
2) Statement I is correct and statement II is
3) Statement I is incorrect and statement II is
incorrect
correct
3) Statement I is incorrect and statement I is
4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
correct
121.Connective tissue is derived from
4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
1) ectoderm 127.Match the following
2) mesoderm Column-II
Column-I
3) endoderm
A) Fibrous cartilage i) Yellowish fibres
4) ectoderm and mesoderm
122.Haversian system is a diagnostic feature of B) Hyaline cartilage i) Beneaththe skin
C) Elasticfibres ii) Weakest cartilage
1) Avian bones
D) Adipose tissue iv) Strongest cartilage
2) All animals
3) Mammalian bones only 1) A-ii, B -ii, C-iv, D -i
4) Reptiliarn bones 2) A -ii, B-i, C- iv, D i -

3) A-iv, B - ii, C- i, D-ii


123.Which of the following are the largest cells of
connective tissue? 4) A-ii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv
128. When collagen fibres are removed trom the
1) Mast cells 2) Plasma cells
areolar tissue, it
3) Fibroblast 4) Adipocytes 1) becomes hard
124.Statement-I: Macrophages are internal 2) becornes loose and elastic
Scavengers. 3) becomes hard and inelastic
Statement - II: Macrophages are phagocytic
4) remains unchanged
and engulf bacteria.
129.New born mammals generally do not shiver
138.Areolar connective tissue joins
outside because
inspite of lower temperature 1) integument to the muscles
of
2) bones to the muscles
1) brown fat which has larger capacity for
3) bones to the bones
generating heat
4) fat body to the muscles
2) white fat which has larger capacity for
generating heat 139.Collagen is a
3) chromatophores present in them 1) fibrous protein 2) globular protein
4) skeletal tissue present in them 3) lipid 4) carbohydrate
130.Inter-vertebral disc is made up of 140.Which one of the following mammalian cells
1) elastic cartilage 2) calcified cartilage are capable of metabolizing
not (aerobically)
glucose to carbon dioxide?
3) fibrous cartilage 4) hyaline cartilage
131.All the cartilaginous bones are previously 1) white blood cells
1) elastic cartilage 2) hyaline cartilage 2) unstriated muscle cells
3) calcified cartilage 4) fibrous cartilage 3) liver cells
132.Shaft of a bone is called as 4) red blood cells

1) Epiphysis 2) Metaphysis 141.Which fibre can be digested by pepsin and on


3) Epiphyseal plate 4) Diaphysis boiling converts it into gelatin?
133.Sprain is caused due . to the excessive 1) Collagen fibre 2) Elastic fibre
stretching of 3) Reticular fibre 4) Muscle fibre
1) muscle 2) ligament 142.How many matured cartilage cells are present
3) tendon 4) nerve in a lacunae?
134.The percentage of organic and inorganic 1)one 2) one to two
components in the matrix of a bone 3) many 4) one to four
respectively is 143.Os falciparum is present in
1) 40%, 60% 2) 80%, 20% 1) Inter-ventricular septum of heart of deer
3) 38%, 62% 4) 62%, 38% 2) Eyelid of crocodile
135.Egyptian mummies still have intact artery. It is 3) Palm of mole
due to
4) Snout of pig
1) resistivity of elastin protein to chemical
144.Which one of the following contains the
changes largest quantity of extracellular material?
2) cold weather conditions of
Egypt 1) Myelinated nerve fíbres
3) hot weather conditions of
Egypt 2) Striated muscle
4) God's grace
3) Areolar tissue
136.The polysaccharide
present in the matrix of
4) Stratified epithelium
cartilage is known as
1) ossein 145.The membrane that covers bone is
2) chondroitin sulfate 1) periosteum 2) perichondrium
3) casein 3) pericardium 4) Glisson's capsule
4) chondrin 146.A bone is kept in KOH for three
days, it
1) becomes brittle
137.During an injury, nasal septum gets
For its restoration which damageu. 2) becomes soft and elastic
cartilage is preferred 3) remains as it is
1) hyaline cartilage 2) elastic cartilage
3) calcified cartilage 4) turns harder
4) fibrocartilage
147.Patella is an example of 155.What will happen if ligaments are torn?
1) cartilaginous bone 2) dermal bone 1) Bones will move freely at join and no pain
3) spongy bone 4) sesamoid bone 2) Bones will be less movable at joint and
148.The tendons are formed of there will be pain

1) white fibrous connective tissue 3) Bone will become unfixed


2) areolar tissue 4) Bone will become fixed
3) yellow fibrous connective tissue 156.Fluid connective tissue is

4) adipose tissue 1) blood 2) cartilage


149.Connective tissue includes 3) bone 4) all of these

a) cartilage b) blood 157.The connective tissue which acts an insulator


and prevent heat loss from the body is
c) adipose tissue d) lymph
1) a, b andd 2) a, b anddc
1) areolar 2) cartilage
3) adipose 4) reticular tissue
3) b and d 4) a, b, c and d
158.Dense irregular connective tissue is found in
150.Collagen fibres are secreted by
1) skin 2) tendon
1) Mast cells 2) Macrophage
3) ligament 4) all of these
3) Histiocytes 4) Fibroblasts
151.Statement - I: Calcified cartilage is formed
159.Statement-I: Yellow bone marrow is reserve
erythropoietic tissue.
by the calcification of hyaline cartilage.
Statement -

II: After severe bleeding, yellow


Statement - II: Calcified cartilage is the
marrow may convert to red marrow.
strongest cartilage.
1) Both statements I and II are correct
1) Both statements I and II are correct
2) Statement I is correct and statement iI is
2) Statement I is correct and statement II is
incorrect
incorrect
3) Statement I is incorrect and statement I is
3) Statement I is incorect and statement II is
Correct
correct
4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
160.Which of the following component 1s not
152.White adipose tissue contains present fluid in connective tissue?
1) Multilocular fat cells 1) Fibres 2) Matrix
2) Bilocular fat cells 3) Cells 4) All of these
3) Unilocular fat cells 161.Connective tissue is
4) Alocular fat cells ) ectodermal in origin with intercellular
153.Major inorganic components of bone spaces
l) calcium phosphate 2) mesodernal in origin without intercellular
2) calcium carbonate spaces
3) sodium hydroxide ) ectodermal in origin without intercellular

4) potassium hydroxide spaces


154.The connective tissue in which the matrix isS 4) mesodermal in origin with intercellular
not secreted spaces
by its component cells is
connective tissue. 162.Haversian canals occur in
1) skeletal
1) scapula 2) clavicle
2) vascular/ fluid
3) humerus 4) pubis
3) dense regular 4) dense irregular
part of our
163. arge amoeboid cells, that are a
172.Which of the following is true ahout cancellous
innate immune system, found in the areolar bone?
tissue are called
1) It has compact matrix
1) fibroblasts 2) mast cells
2) It forms diaphysis of long bone
3) adipocytes 4) macrophages
3) It consists of yellow bone marrow
164. Which of the following are avascular?
4) It consists of columns of bone called
) Articular cartilage
2) Simple squamous epithelium
trabeculae
3) Fibro catilage
173.Transverse canals present in bone matrix are
4) All of these 1) Volkmann's canals 2) Haversian canals
165.Tendons are 3) Bidder's canals 4) Laurer's canals
1) cords of white fibrous tissue that connects 174.Connective tissue layer that surrounds marrow
muscle to bone cavity of bone is termed as
2) cords of yellow elastic tissue that connects ) endomysium 2) periosteum
muscle to bone 3) endosteum 4) perimysium
3) sheets of white fibrous tissue connects 175.Percentage of organic substances in matrix of
muscle to bone bone is about
4) sheets of yellow elastic tissue that connects
1) 5% 2) 35%
muscle to bone
3) 65% 4) 45%
166.Select the correctly matched pair.
176.Most abundant and widely distributed tissue in
1) Chondroblasts- matrix secreting cells of
the body is
cartilage
2) Hyaline cartilage - intervertebral disc 1) Epithelia 2) Connective
3) Elastic cartilage pubic symphysis
- 3) Muscular 4) Nervous
4) Fibrous cartilage - pinna of ear 177.Loose connective tissue that serves as support
167.Articular cartilage differs from tracheal frame work of lymphoid organs
rings
by the 1) Adipose tissue 2) Reticular
1) presence of perichondrium 3) Cartilage 4) Areolar
2) presence of collagen fibre 178.The type of connective tissue that connects
3) absence of perichondrium skin with underlying tissue is
4) absence of elastic fibre 1) Areolar 2) Bone
168.Strongest cartilage is 3) Cartilage 4) All of these
1) hyaline cartilage 2) costal cartilage 179.Adipose tissue mainly serves for
3) elastic cartilage 4) fibrocartilage 1) providing frame work
169.Cartilage of intervertebral disc is
2) transport of materials
1) hyaline cartilage 2) costal cartilage 3) storage of fat
3) elastic cartilage
4) fibrocartilage 4) conduction of impulse
170.Bone dissolving cells are
180.Intercellular matrix iS solid and pliable in
1) osteoblasts
2) osteocytes
3) osteoclasts 1) cartilage 2) bone
4) chondroblasts 3) muscle
171.In a
growing long bone, epiphyseal 4) epithelium
OCcurs in plate 181.Lacunae of cartilage contain

1) Epiphysis 2) Metaphysis 1) fibrocytes 2) chondrocytes


3) Diaphysis 4) Symnhvsis 3) osteocytes 4) blood vessels
lous 187.Statement I : Histamine plays a role in
182.Non-pliable solid matrix is seen in
inflammation.
1) Cartilage 2) Bone
Statement - II: It acts as anticoagulant
3) Muscle 4) Epithelium
183.Heparin and histamine are secreted by 1) Both Statements I and II are correct
1) histocytes 2) mast cells 2) Statement I is correct, Statement II is
3) fibrocytes 4) plasma cells incorrect

statement II is
184.List-I List-I1 3) Statement I is incorrect,
a) Mast cells 1) Tissue-fixed correct

b) Histocytes 11) Antibodies


4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
) Plasma cells ) Heparin 188.Statement I: Macrophages act as internal
d) Adipocytes IV) Fat storage Scavengers.
V) Wandering Statement - II: They engulf cell debris
1) A-III, B-V,C-II, D-IV
1) Both Statements I and II are correct
2) A-I1, B-, C-1, D-IV
2) Statement I is correct, Statement II is
3) A-I, B-II, C-II, D-IV incorrect
4) A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV 3) Statement I is incorrect, statement II is
185.Match the column I with column II.
correct
List - I List - II
4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
a) Eustachian tube
1) Hyaline cartilage 189.Statement -I: Brown adipose tissue
without perichondrium maintains body temperature in the new borm

b)Larynx II)Elastic cartilage Statement II: Subcutaneous adipose tissue is


-

II) Dense irregular responsible for the body contour


c) Intervertebral disc
connective tissue 1) Both Statements I and II are correct
IV) Hyaline cartilage 2) Statement I is correct, Statement II is
d) Articular cartilagewith perichondrium incorrect

V) Fibrocartilage 3) Statement I is incorrect, statement II is

1) A-II, B-I, C-V, D-IV Correct


2) A-II, B-V, C-IV, D-I 4) Both statements I and II are incorect
3) A-II, B-IV, C-V, D-I 190.Statement - I: In adult, long bones cannot

4) A-IV, B-II, C-V, D-I grow in length.


Statement - II: In adult, epiphyseal plate is
186.Matching
A) Reticular tissue | ) Periosteum
replaced by epiphyseal line.
1) Both Statements I and II are corect
B) Dense regular connect1ve
tissue II) Arteries 2) Statement I is correct, Statement l is
incorrect
C) Dense irregular connective
tissue Il) Blubber 3) Statement I is incorrect, statement ll is

D) Elastic connective tissue correct


IV) Spleen 4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
V) Tendon
191.1n a long bone, spongy bone forms the major
1) A-V, B-IV, C-1, D-I part of
2) A-IV, B-I, C-V, D-II 1) metaphysic 2) epiphysis
3)A-IV, B-V,I, D-II
3) diaphysis 4) bone marrow
4) A-IV, B-V, C-1, D-I
derived from which blood
192.Macrophages are 200.What is incorrect regarding bone?
cells? ) Haversian canal is unique to mammalian
1) Basophils 2) Monocytes bone
3) Neutrophils 4) Lympocytes 2) Osteon is the unit of hone
the following bones are
193. Which among 3)Osteocytes are locatcd in canaliculi
haemopoietic? 4) Haversian canals are communicated by
1) skull bones 2) vertebrae volkmann's canals
3) sternum 4) all the above 201.Tissue shown in the given figure are present in
194.Bones that are formed by the intramembranous
ossification of mesenchyme are called
1) cartilage bones 2) replacing bones

3) dermal bones 4) sesamoid bone

195.Which among the following statement is false


regarding cartilage? 1) Ligament and tendon respectively
1) Cartilage is also called gristle 2) Tendon and ligament respectively
2) Matrix of cartilage is firm, but some what 3) Bone and ligament respectively
pliable 4) Tendon and skin respectively
3) It resists compression 202.0bserve the given figure and find the correct
4) Cartilage is vascular and it is nourished by option related to it
diffusion of nutrients from the blood
capillaries of the perichondrium
196.Which among the following cell is a bone
resorbing cell?
1) Osteoclast 2) Osteoblast
3) Osteocytes 4) Chondroblast
1) It is a type of dense connective tissue
197.Tendons are
1) connective tissues which connects bones to
2) This tissue attaches skeletal muscles to
bone bones
2) connective tissues which connects bones to 3) It is one of the specialized connective
tissues
cartilage
3) connective tissue which connects skeletal 4) It is rich in calcium salts
muscles to bones 203.Find the false statement about bone.
4) connective tissues which connects skin to 1) It is the one and only tissue that provides
the connective tissue structural framework to the body

198.Which among the following is not a function 2) Lacunae contain osteocytes


of adipose tissue? 3) It interacts with skeletal muscles to allow
movements
1) Synthesis of fat
2) Synthesis of vitamins 4) It is rich in collagen fibres
3) Storage of fat 204.Loose connective tissue contains

4) Metabolism of fat 1) various cells and fibres


199.The immature bone cells are 2) only different cells and no fibres
1) osteoblasts 2) osteocytes 3) only fibres and no cells
3) chondrocytes 4) osteoclasts 4) large quantity of fluid with various cells
205.IThe given figure is of adipose ti5Sue, identify 211.Formation of cartilaginous bones involves
marked alphabets. 1) deposition of bony matter by osteoclast and
resorption of cartilage by chondroblast
2) deposition of bony matter by osteoblast and
resorption of cartilage by chondroclast
B 3) deposition of bony mater by chondroblast
resorption of cartilage by chondroblast
4) deposition of bony matter by osteoblast and
resorption of cartilage by osteoclast
A B C
212.Wharton's jelly is a type of _
1)Fat storage area Nucleus Cell membrane
1) pigmented connective tissue
2) Nucleus Fat Cell membrane 2) skeletal connective tissue
3)Cytoplasm Fat Cell membrane 3) mucoid connective tissue

4)Fat Vacuole Cell membrane 4) reticular connective tissue


206.Mast cells are found in 213.Identify the following diagram and choose the
correct answer.
1) Connective tissue 2) Epithelial tissue
A
3) Blood 4) All of these
207. When collagen fibres are removed from the
areolar tissue
1) Tissue become hard
2) Tissue becomes loose and elastic 1) A - Macrophage, B - Fibroblast,

3) Tissue becomes hard and inelastic C-Collagen fibres, D - Mast cell

4) Remains unchanged 2) A-Collagen fibres, B - Fibroblast,

208.Which of the following tissue is called as C- Macrophage, D - Mast cell


homeostatic reservoir? 3) A-Fibroblast, B - Collagen fibres,
C- Mast cell, D Macrophage
1) Cartilage
-

2) Bone
4) A-Collagen fibres, B - Macrophage,
3) Calcified cartilage 4) All the above
209.An osteon contains C-Fibroblast, D -Mast cell
1) one Haversian canal, Haversian lamellae
214.Areolar tissue is considered as
and osteocytes 1) packing tissue
2) one Haversian canal, Circumferential
2) adipose tissue
lamellae and osteoblasts 3) isolating tissue
3) one Haversian canal, Volkaman's canal and 4) degenerative tissue
osteocytes 215. The main function of compound stratified
4) one Haversian canal, interstitial lamellae epithelium is
and osteoblasts 1) to provide protection against chemical and

210.Which of the following cartilage is mechanical stress.


the end of long bones?
present at
2) to act as shock absorber
1) Elastic cartilage 3) generate heat
2) Fibrous cartilage 4) secrete hormones
3) Hyaline cartilage 216.Histamine is secreted by
4) Calcified cartilage 1) mast cells 2) Kupffer's cels
3) oxyntic cells 4) neutrophils
in 222.Which of the statement is incorrect with
217.Dense regular connective tissue is present
1) Ligaments and tendons reference to bone?

2) Joint capsule and Wharton's jelly 1) Osteocytes are present in fluid filled spaces
called lacunae
3) Periosteum and endosteum
2) Bone have hard and pliable ground
4) Pericardium and heart valves
substance rich in calcium salts and collagen
218.Identify the tissue on of given
the basis fibres
characteristics and choose the correct option
3) Limb bones serve as weight bearing
from the given diagrams. function
a) Ground substance is solid and pliable 4) Main tissue which provides structural frame
b) It resists compression tothe body
Present between ribs and sternum 223.Matrix of cartilage is secreted by
c
1) osteoclasts 2) osteoblasts
3) chondrocytes 4) chondroblasts
2) 224.Which of the following set is of connective
tissue?
1) Areolar, cartilage and glandular epithelium
2) Elastic, cartilage and ciliated epithelium
3) Adipose, neuron and cardiac muscle
4) Areolar, blood and skeletal tissue
3) 4) 225.Mammalian bone differs from the bone of a
frog in the presence of
1) blood vessels 2) lymph vessels
219.Ligament connects 3) collagen 4) Harversian canals
226.Match the column-I with column - I.
1) tibia to femur
2) biceps to triceps Column-I Column-II
3) humerus and biceps A) Adipose tissue| i) Connects bone to bone
4) humerus and triceps ii) Connects muscle to
B) Tendons
220.The type of tissue that contains bone
fibroblasts,
mast cells and C) Areolar tissue ii) Packaging tissue
macrophages is
1) dense regular connective tissue D) Ligament iv) Stores fat
2) dense iregular connective tissue 1) A -ii, B-ii, C-i, D-iv
3) adipose tissue 2) A-iv, B-ii, C-iii, D -i
4) areolar tissue 3) A-iv, B -i, C- ii, D-ii

221.Which of the following tissue is 4) A-ii,B-i, C-i, D-iv


present at the
227.The tissue in which living cells do not secrete
joints between skull bones and makes them
fibres
immovable?
1) blood 2) cartilage
1) Cartilage
3) areolar 4) bone
2) Yellow fibrous connective
tissue 228. Lacunae' enclose
3) Ligament 1) mast cells 2) adipocytes
4) White fibrous connective 3) fibroblasts
tissue 4) Osteocytes
229.Choose the incorrect statement. 234. Select the incorrect statement with respect to
bone.
1) The inter cellular material of cartilage is form of
solid and nonpliable ) The matrix of bone is present in the
layers called lamellae
functions
2) Bones serve weight - bearing
2) The matrix is solid due to presence of
the site of
in bones
collagen fibres and crystallized mineral
some is
3) Bone marrow

production of blood cells salts


4) Most of the cartilages in vertebrate embryos 3) Bone cells called chondrocytes are present
are replaced by bones in adults in fluid filled space called lacunae
4) Bone is hollow with marrow cavity
230.Statement-I: Cartilage is avascular tissue.
235. Which tissue binds the skin with body wall?
Statement-II: Rings of trachea are made with
1) Areolar connective tissue
hyaline cartilage.
2) Reticular connective tissue
1) Both Statements I and II are correct
3) Fibrous connective tissue
2) Statement I is correct, Statement II is
4) Dense connective tissue
incorrect 236.Tissue which is specialized to store fats and is
3) Statement I is incorrect, statement Il is cated mainly beneath the skin is
correct 1) bone 2) adipose tissue

4) Both statements I and II are incorrect 3) tendon 4) ligament


231.0bserve the given diagram of a connective 237.After injury, which cells of connective tissue
tissue. Which of the following statement is initiates inflammatory response?
1) Macrophages 2) Mast cells
incorrect regarding the given tissue?
3) Monocytes 4) Fibroblasts
238.Which of the following tissue is only
mesodermal in origin?
1) epithelial tissue
2) connective tissue
3) nervous tissue
4) more than one option is correct
1) it is specialized for storage 239. Type of cartilage found in intervertebral disc
2) it is a type of loose connective tissue of mammals is

3) excess nutrients are converted into fats and 1) hyaline cartilage 2) fibrous cartilage
are stored here 3) calcified cartilage 4) elastic cartilage
4) it is involved in haemopoiesis 240.Heart valves are made of
1) dense regular connective tissue
232.Inflammatory substance produced during
2) dense irregular connective tissue
allergic reactions by mast cells is
3) loose connective tissue
1) fibrinogen 2) heparin 4) adipose tissue
3) histamine 4) anti-histamine 241.Which is true statement w.r.t given
233.Tendons are
diagram?
1) loose connective tissue
2) dense regular connective tissue
3) dense irregular connective tissue
4) areolar connective tissue
connective tissue
with fomed 247. Intercalated discs are found in
)I is a fluid
elements 1) Ciliary body ofeye 2) Oesophagus
3) Heart 4) Arrector pili
2) It has non-pliable ground substance
are 248.Muscle bundles are held together hy a
3) The cells shown in the diagram
common collagenous sheath called as
chondrocytes 2) Fasciculi
erythropoiesis
1) Fascicle
4) Some of these act as sites for
3) Fasciculus 4) Fascia
249. Which of the following contains uninucleated
IV. Muscular tissue
cytoplasm?
242.Biceps consists of
1) Smooth muscle fibre 2) Perikaryon
) skeletal muscles 3) Striated muscle fibre 4) Both I and 2
2) voluntary muscles 250. Smooth muscles are
3) involuntary muscles 1) involuntary, fusiform, non-striated
4) both 1 and 2 2) voluntary, multinucleate, cylindrical
243.Contractile tissue in heart 3) involuntary, cylindrical, striated
1) does not show striations 4) voluntary, spindle shaped, uninucleate
2) has intercalated cells 251.Statement I : Cardiac muscles permit
extremely rapid spread of stimuli from one
3) has intercalated discs
cell to another.
4) does not have branching
Statement-II: Gap junctions provide strong
244.Match the correct muscle fibres. mechanical adhesions between adjacent cells.
1) Both Statements I and iI are corect
a) Cardiac muscle fibre
2) Statement I is correct, Statement II is
incorrect
3) Statement I is incorrect, statement II is
b) Skeletal muscle fibre correct
4) Both statements I and II are incorrect
252.What is the characteristic feature of muscle
fibre?
B) c) Smooth muscle fibre ) Epimysium 2) Perimysium
3) Myofibrils 4) Nucleus
253.Identify the parts in the T.S of muscle tissue.
1)1-b, 2 -a, 3 -c
2)1-c,2-b, 3 -a
3) 1-a, 2 -b, 3 - c
4) 1-c,2-a, 3 -b
245.Spindle shaped muscle fibre is found in
1) Pharynx Iris
3) Walls of heart 4) Tongue- 1) A- Epimysium, B- Perimysium,

246.Identify the germ layer from which muscular C-Endomysium, D - Blood vessel
tissue arises. 2) A-Perimysium,B -Epimysium,
1) Ectoderm only C-Endomysium, D -Blood vessel
3) A-Endomysium, B - Perimysium,
2) Mesoderm only
C-Epimysium, D - Blood vessel
3) Endodem only
4) A-Endomysium, B-Perimysium,
4) Both ectoderm and mesoderm
C-Blood vessel, D- Epimysium
254.0bserve the following diagrams A, B, C and 261.Which of the following is not a characteristic
find the correct option. feature of biceps muscle?
1We are usually able to make it contract
merely by thinking about it
2) It has alternate light and dark bands
3) Its muscle fibres taper at both ends
B)
(C) 4) Its muscle fibres are bundled together in a
parallel fashion
1) A-Striated and involuntary muscle
262.In a skeletal muscle fibre, the nuclei is
2) B-Unstriated and voluntary muscle
3) C-Striated and involuntarymuscle 1) diffused 2) centrally placed
3) peripherally located 4) absent
4) A-Unstriated and voluntary muscle 263.Which of the following muscle gets into
255.Smooth muscles are not
fatigue very easily?
1) spindle shaped 1) Smooth muscle 2) Skeletal muscle
2) under control of autonomic nervous system
3) Cardiac muscle 4) All of these
3) devoid of striations 264.Unstriped smooth muscles are found in
4) multinucleated 2) Eye muscles
1) Thigh
256.Cardiac muscle fibres are 3) Iris 4) Tongue
1) striated and involuntary 265.Skeletal muscles resemble visceral muscles in
2) striated and voluntary one aspect. It is w.r.t
3) nonstriated and involuntary 1) shape of muscle fibres
4) nonstriated and voluntary 2) number and position of nuclei in muscle
257.Intercalated discs are characteristic feature of fibres
1) skeletal muscle 2) cardiac muscle 3) presence of myofibrils

3) smooth muscle 4) epithelial tissue 4) presence of light and dark band


258.Which of the following statement is incorrect 266.Sarcolemma is the covering of
w.r.t smooth muscle? 1 nerve fibres
2) muscles fibres
1) The wall of internal organs such as the
blood vessels, stomach and intestine 3) bone marrow
contains this type of muscle tissue 4) liver, kidney and stomach
2) Smooth muscles are voluntary as their 267.The haemoglobin of muscle is called

functioning can be directly controlled 1) immunoglobulin 2) thyroglobulin


3) Cell junctions hold them together and they 3) both (1) and (2) 4) myoglobin
are bundled together in a connective tissue 268.Study the given muscle tissue and its character.
sheath
4) The smooth muscles fibres taper at both
ends
259.Contráctile tissue present only in the heart
1) Skeletal muscle 2) Smooth muscle
3) Cardiac muscle 4) Neural tissue
260.Gap junctions are characteristically found in 1) Nonstriated and voluntary
1) Skeletal muscles ii) Absence of sarcomeres
2) Cardiac muscles ii) Greater regeneration
3) Multi unit smooth muscles v) Contraction is regulated by somatic
4) Striated muscles nervous system
incorTect
276.Study the following and choose correct option.
are
Which of the above characters
with respect to the diagram? Involuntarysmooth muscles
2) ii and iii 1) Iris muscles and ectodermal in origin
1) i and ii
3) ii and iv 4) i and iv 2) Ciliary body Involuntary smooth muscles
269.Thickness of heart chambers varies from one and mesodermal in origin
muscles
to another due to difference in the thickness of
Involuntary striated muscles
1) Myocardium 2) Epicardium 3) Heart muscles
and ectodermal in origin
3) Fibrous pericardium 4) Endocardium
Voluntary unstriated
270.Choose the wrong pair out of the following. 4) Muscles of
muscles and mesodermal in
1) Areolar connective tissue - collagen tongue
origin
2) Muscle fibre - tubulin

3) Epithelium - keratin V. Nervous tissue


4) Neurons - acetyl choline 277.Cells of the central nervous system that form
271.Which tissue/s constitute the organ heart? myelin sheath are
1) Muscular tissue 1) Schwan cells 2) Astrocytes
2) Muscular tissue + epithelial 3) Oligodendrocytes 4) Microglial cells
278.Match the column-- I and column - II.
3) Muscular, neural and connective tissue
4) Epithelial, connective, muscular and neural Column-I Column- II
tissue
A) Astrocytes i) Type of macrophages
272.Cardiac muscle cells differ from striated
i) Formation of myelin
muscle cells in having B) Microglial sheath
) myofibrils
Sets up current in
2) no sarcoplasmic reticulum C) Oligodendrocytes)
cerebrospinal fluid
3) intercalated discs
iv) Protect neurons of
4) fewer mitochondria D) Ependymal cells
brain from toxins
273.The typical muscle such as the biceps is 1) A - iv, B-i,C - ii, D - ii
1) smooth muscle with pericytes 2) A iv, B - i, C - i, D - ii
2) smooth muscle without pericytes 3) A -iv, B - ii, C-ii, D - i
3) striated muscle without intercalated discs 4) A -i, B - iv, C- ii, D - ii
4) striated muscle with intercalated discs 279.Bipolar neurons are found in
274.Iris muscle of eye is 1) cerebral cortex 2) retina of eye
1) smooth muscle and ectodermal in origin 3) hydra 4) embryonic stage
2) smooth muscle and mesodermal in origin 280.Identify the part, where Nissl's granules are
3) striated muscle and ectodermal in origin found
4) striated muscle and mesodermal in origin 1) cyton 2) dendrites
275.Which of the following is not 3) axon 4) both 1 and 2
feature of biceps muscle?
a characternstic
281.Group of cytons in PNS is called as
1) It is made up of many 1) nuclei
long, cylindrical 2) ganglia
fibres arranged in 3) tracts
paralletarrays
2) It has alternate light
4) nerves
and dark bands 282.1dentify the odd one based on
germ layer
3) It's muscle fibres origin of the following
taper at both ends neuroglial cells
4) It's muscle fibres are 1) Schwann cell
2)Oligodendrocyte.
parallel fashion bundled together a
3) Astrocytes 4) Microglia
283.How many of the listed organs possess white ) A-Multipolar,B- Unipolar,
matter? C- Pseudounipolar, D- Bipolar
1) Outer region of cerebrum 2) A-Pseudounipolar, B- Bipolar,
ii) Outer region of spinal cord C-Unipolar, D - Multipolar
3) A - Unipolar, B - Multipolar,
1n) Outer region of medulla
C-Pseudounipolar, D - Bipolar
iv) Inner region of spinal cord
4) A -Bipolar, B- Unipolar, C- Multipolar,
vInner region of cerebrum
1)2 2) 3 D-Pseudounipolar
291.Nissl's granules are absent in of the neuron.
3) 4 4) 1
1) Cell body 2) Dendrites
284.All the fascicles join to form nerve, which is
surrounded by 3) Axon 4) Perikaryon
292.Select the wrong statement/s.
1) perineurium 2) epineurium
3) endoneurium 4) neurilemma 1) Schwann cells wrap around the axon of
myelinated nerve fibres
285. Which of the following cells form Blood Brain
Barrier (BBB)? 2) Unmyelinated nerve fibre is enclosed by a
1) Satellite cells 2) Ependymal cells Schwann cell
3) Nissl's granules are present in axon
3) Astrocytes 4) Microglia
4) Nerve impulse and muscle contraction, both
286.Saltatory conduction is seen in
obey 'all or none principle'
1) non-medullated neuron 2) medullated neuron
293.Neuroglial cells of neural system helps in
3) myelinated neuron 4) both 2 and 3 1) Protection and support
287.Match the column - I and column - II.
2) Cell-division
Column-I ColumnII 3) Conduction of nerve impulses
A) Multipolar neurons i) Amacrine cells ofeye 4) Release of neurotransmitter
B) Bipolar neurons ii) Vertebrate embryos 294.Which of the following statement is correct
for node of Ranvier of nerve?
C) Unipolar neurons ii) Olfactory epithelium
1) Neurilemma is discontinuous
D) Apolar neurons iv) Cerebral cortex
2) Myelin sheath is discontinuous
1) A-iv, -i, -i,
B C D -

ii 3) Both neurilemma and myelin sheath are


2)A-iv, B ii, C i, D - ii
- -

discontinuous
3) A -
B
iv, - ii, C ii, D i
- -

4) Covered by myelin sheath


4) A -i, B - iv, C - i, D ii -

288.Neurotransmitters are present in VI. Organ and organ system


2) Synaptic vesicle 295. In an organ system, number of. work in
) Axoplasm
3) Telodendria 4) Axolemma coordination.

289.Jdentify the cell junctions which facilitates the 1) organs 2) tissues


conduction of impulses or depolarization. 3) organisms 4) cells
296.In the following identify the true statement.
1) Gap junctions 2) Desmosomes
3) Anchoring junctions 4) Tight junctions 1) Reproduction in unicellular organisms is
290.Identify the following diagrams. performed by single cell
2) In a tissue, cells are organized to formn a
specific function
iN 3) Division of labour is seen in all levels of
organization
4) All the above
(A) (B) (C) (D)
12 3
6
8 9 10 11 1213 1415
4 4 1 2 4 3
12 222 3 3 1 4
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2526 2 7 2 8 29 30
16
4 13 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 1
3 141
32 33 34 35 36 37 3839 4041 42 43 44 45
2 4 1 1 2 1 2 2 12 3 4 2
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 S4 5556 57 58 59 60
2 1 4 4 3 3 4 2 1 3 1 334
61 62 63 64 65 6667 68 6970 71 72 73 74 75
1 2 4 1 3 2 4 2 3 1 42 3 3 2
76 77 787980 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
1 1 4 23 1 31 1 3 114 3 4
91 92 9394 95 96 979899 100 101 102 103104105
24 1 4 1 4 4 3 2
3 1 2 31 3 3
106 107 108 109110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
2 1 14 32 4 32 3 2 2 3 1 2
121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135
2 3 3 1 2 1 3 2 1 3 24 2 31
136 137
137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
21 11 4 1 4 33 1 3 4 14 4
151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165
2 31 2 3 1 3 1 1 1 4 3 4 4 1
166 167 168 169 170 171 172173 174 175 176 177 178 179180
1 34 4 324 1 3 22 2131
181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189| 190191 192 193 194 195
2 2 2 4 34 21 1 1 2 2 4 3 4
196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210
1 3 2 1 3 4 3 1 1 11 2 21 3
211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225
2 3 1 1 11 14 1 4 4 2 4 4 4
226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238
238 239 240
2 1 4 1 1 4 3 2 3 31 2 2 2 2 2
245 246
241 242 243 244 245 247 248 249 | 250 251 252 253 254 255
3 4 31 2 4 34412 3 2 3 4
256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270
1 2 2 3
271 272 273 274
3 3
2275 276277 2
278 279
3 3 2
280 281
4 4
282283
1
284
2
285
283 284
4 3 31 3 13 1 24 24 2 2 3
286287 288 289 290 291 292 293
291
294 296
295 296
43 21 23 3 12 1 4

You might also like