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EXERCISE 2–2 Classification of Costs as Period or Product Costs
Suppose that you have been given a summer job at Fairwings Avionics, a company that manufactures
sophisticated radar sets for commercial aircraft. The company, which is privately owned, has
approached a bank for a loan to help finance its tremendous growth. The bank requires financial
.statements before approving such a loan
Required: Classify each cost listed below as either a product cost or a period cost for purposes of
.preparing the financial statements for the bank
Costs Classify
.The cost of the memory chips used in a radar set .1 product cost
.Factory heating costs .2 product cost
.Factory equipment maintenance costs .3 product cost
.Training costs for new administrative employees .4 period cost
.The cost of the solder that is used in assembling the radar sets .5 product cost
.The travel costs of the company’s salespersons .6 period cost
.Wages and salaries of factory security personnel .7 product cost
.The cost of air-conditioning executive offices .8 period cost
.Wages and salaries in the department that handles billing customers .9 period cost
Depreciation on the equipment in the fitness room used by factory .10 period cost
.workers
.Telephone expenses incurred by factory management .11 product cost
.The costs of shipping completed radar sets to customers .12 period cost
.The wages of the workers who assemble the radar sets .13 product cost
The number of X-rays taken and X-ray costs over the last nine months in Beverly Hospital are
:given below
:Required
.Using the high-low method, estimate the cost formula for X-ray costs .1
Using the cost formula you derived above, what X-ray costs would you expect to be incurred .2
?during a month in which 4,600 X-rays are taken
2201530
JA