MODUL PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRIS LINTAS MINAT

Kelas : XII

Semester : Ganjil

Conditional if type 2 & 3 (past dan past perfect)

A. Tujuan pembelajaran
Setelah mengikuti proses pembelajaran , peserta didik mampu:
1. Mengidentifikasi fungsi Conditional if type 2 & 3 (past dan past perfect)
2. Mengidentifikasi struktur kalimat Conditional if type 2 & 3 (past dan past perfect)
3. Menggunakan kalimat Conditional if type 2 & 3 (past dan past perfect) dengan
baik dan benar secara lisan dan tulisan

B. Materi pembelajaran

The second conditional

Formation

Use

The second conditional is used to refer to something that is unlikely to happen in the present or
in the future.

Example sentences

- If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.

- If Alex could be his favourite animal for one day, he would be a dog.
The third conditional

Formation
Use

The third conditional is used to refer to something that might have happened in the past, but did
not happen.

Example sentences

- If I hadn’t been sick, I would have gone to your party.

- If I had seen him in London last week, I would have told you.

Note : we can also use Unless, which means if not

Activity 1 : FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH THE MOST SUITABLE FORM OF THE VERB.

1. Unless you (HAVE) ____________________ a permit , you (NOT GET )

___________________ a job.
2. If water (BOIL) ___________________ , it (TURN) _____________________
into steam
3. If it (RAIN) ____________________ tonight , I (NOT GO)
______________________ out.
4. If you (ASK) ____________________ me one hour ago, I (HELP)
_______________________ you.
5. If I (HAVE) _____________________ his address , I (CALL ON)
___________________________ him , but I don't .
6. If she (NEED) ___________________ help , she always ( COME)
___________________ to me.
7. Joe (FINISH)_______________ his work earlier last night if you (HELP)
__________ him.
8. You (MISS) ______________ the train if you (NOT HURRY UP)
___________________ .
9. She (HELP) ____________________ you last time if only you (BE)
________________ more polite.
10. She (HELP) _____________________ the poor if she (BE) ______________ the
President .
Activity 1 : Complete the sentences.

1. If she _______________ (arrive) on time, she wouldn’t have missed the English lesson.
2. If you _______________(be) more careful, you might not have broken your glasses.
3. If he hadn´t watched TV until midnight, he _______________ (not be) late for work.
4. You _______________ (not get) the job if you hadn´t applied for it.
 5. If I had invited you to my wedding party, _______________ (you/go)?
6. She _______________ (have) better grades in her exams if she had worked harder.

Activity 2 : Rewrite the following sentences. Use the third conditional.

1. He didn´t get the job because he forgot to come to the interview.

If _____________________________________________________________________
2. I didn´t do any part-time jobs while I was at school, so I gained no work experience.
If _____________________________________________________________________
3. William broke into a house and went to prison.
If
______________________________________________________________________
4. It was more expensive because you didn´t come on the bus.
___________________________if
___________________________________________
5. She didn´t get better because she refused to go to the doctor.
If
______________________________________________________________________
6. We didn´t pass because we didn´t study.
___________________________if
___________________________________________
7. He didn´t go out with us because he broke his leg.
If
______________________________________________________________________
8. He broke his leg because he fell.

C. Assessment
1. ‘What if…’

Describe your reaction to the following situations or – in case of the third situation –
explain how that particular experience could have been avoided. Use the correct
conditional.
Caution: a conditional sentence consists of two parts, the main clause and the if-clause.
Make sure you include both parts whenever you want to use a conditional sentence.

Remember:
- a situation that is likely to happen in the present or near future: first conditional;
- a situation that is unlikely to happen in the present or near future: second
conditional;
- a situation that might have happened in the past, but did not happen. You are
imagining a different past: third conditional.

1. You won the lottery and now you want to make a voyage around the world. You can afford

anything you want: flying in business class, the most luxurious hotels, etc.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………

2. You go on a trip with your fellow classmates and you hope your parents give you some extra

money to spend during this holiday.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………

3. Once, you went on a trip to London and you forgot to read the hotel reviews before booking

a room. It was the most horrible hotel experience you have ever had.

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………

4. Photo game: the conditional

Make a sentence of 2nd conditional for each picture. Record your speech/voice for each sentence