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Question 1:
Standing on Everest, the writer was
(i) overjoyed
(ii) very sad.
(iii) jubilant and sad.
Choose the right item.
Question 2:
The emotion that gripped him was one of
(i) victory over hurdles.
(ii) humility and a sense of smallness.
(iii) greatness and self importance.
(iv) joy of discovery.
Choose the right item.
Question 3:
“The summit of the mind” refers to
(i) great intellectual achievements.
(ii) the process of maturing mentally and spiritually.
(iii) Overcoming personal ambition for common welfare.
(iv) living in the world of thought and imagination.
(v) the triumph of mind over worldly pleasures for a noble cause.
(vi) a fuller knowledge of oneself
Mark the item(s) not relevant.
Answers:
(iii) What was it about Mount Everest that the author found irresistible?
Answer:
Mount Everest attracted the author because it is the highest, the mightiest and
has defied many previous attempts. It takes the last ounce of one’s energy.
(iv) One does not do it (climb a high peak) for fame alone. What does one do it
for, really?
Answer:
Conquering summit is a great physical achievement. But more than that, it gives
the climber the emotional and spiritual satisfaction. It satisfies man’s eternal
love for adventure.
Answer:
That emotion is ‘humility’.
(vii) What according to the writer, did his experience as an Everester teach him?
Answer:
The experience of having conquered Mount Everest changed him completely. It
made him realise his own smallness.He had mixed feelings… and made him
realize that the summit within ….his mind ….more difficult to conquer than any
physical mountain
Question 2:
Write a sentence against each of the following statements. Your sentence
should explain the statement. You can pick out sentences from the text and
rewrite them. The first one has been done for you.
Answer:
Question 1:
Look at the italicised phrases and their meanings given in brackets.
Mountains are nature (nature’s best form and appearance)
at its best.
Your life is at risk. (in danger; you run the risk of losing your life.) (it was his
best/worst performance.)
He was at his (it was his best/worst performance.)
best/worst
in the last meeting.
Fill in the blanks in the following dialogues choosing suitable phrases from
those given in the box.
Answer:
1. at once
2. at all
3. at first sight
4. at such a low ebb
5. at hand
Question 2:
Write the noun forms of the following words adding -ance or -ence to each.
1. endure ______________________
2. persist_____________
3. signify____________________
4. confide___________
5. maintain ___________________
6. abhor ______________________
Answer:
1. endurance
2. persistence
3. significance
4. confidence
5. maintenance 6. abhorrence.
Question 3:
(i) Match words under A with their meanings under B.
Fill in the blanks in the sentences below with appropriate words from under A.
1. There were ___________________ obstacles on the way, but we reached our
destination safely.
2. We have no __________________ of finding out what happened there.
3. Why he lives in a house ______________________ from any town or village is
more than I can tell.
4. __________________ by gratitude, we bowed to the speaker for his valuable
advice.
5. The old castle stands in a _______________________ position above the
sleepy town
Answer:
1. formidable
2. means
3. remote
4. Overwhelmed
5. Dominant.
Question 3:
(i) Match words under A with their meanings under B.
Answer:
(ii) Fill in the blanks in the sentences below with appropriate words from under
A.
1. There were ___________________ obstacles on the way, but we reached our
destination safely.
2. We have no __________________ of finding out what happened there.
3. Why he lives in a house ______________________ from any town or village is
more than I can tell.
4. __________________ by gratitude, we bowed to the speaker for his valuable
advice.
5. The old castle stands in a _______________________ position above the
sleepy town.
Answer:
1. formidable
2. means
3. remote
4. Overwhelmed
5. dominant.
Write a composition describing a visit to the hills, or any place which you
found beautiful and inspiring.
Before writing, work in small groups. Discuss the points given below and decide
if you want to use some of these points in your composition
● Question 4:
How does the author view mountains?
Answer:
The author finds great joy in the company of mountains.
● Their beauty and majesty pose a great challenge.
● The author believes that mountains are a means of communion with
God.
● Question 5:
What features of Everest did draw the author to it?
Answer:
The beauty of Everest, its aloofness, might and ruggedness drew the
author to it. The difficulties that the author encountered on the way also
were taken by him as challenges which he couldn’t resist.
● I. LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS – ( Write in your copy books)
Question 1:
Why did the author climb Mount Everest?
Answer:
The author climbed Mount Everest because it is the highest, the mightiest and
has defied many previous attempts. It takes the last ounce of one’s energy. It is
a brutal struggle with rock and ice. Once taken up, it cannot be given up halfway
because the passage back is as difficult as the passage onwards. And then,
when the summit is climbed, there is the exhilaration, the joy of having done
something, the sense of a battle fought and won. There is a feeling of victory
and of happiness.
Question 2:
How does Ahluwalia explain the title of the lesson, ‘The Summit Within’?
Answer:
The writer was a member of the team that reached the summit of Mount Everest. It
was a great achievement. But he did not feel vain or heroic. He felt that his conquest of
Everest was merely a physical experience. There was another summit within every
person. It was his own mind. One has to climb it also to get fuller knowledge of
oneself. This exercise is difficult. It also changes one as does standing on the summit
of Mt. Everest.
Question 3
Answer:
Ahluwalia was overwhelmed by a deep sense of joy and thankfulness.
Looking round from the summit, Ahluwalia told himself that his adventure,
though risky, was worthwhile. The surrounding peaks looked like a jewelled
necklace. It was an ennobling and enriching experience. He was filled with
humility. He thanked God and then left on Everest a picture of Guru Nanak.
Question 4:
How does Ahluwalia describe his achievement?
Answer:
Ahluwalia feels that Everest is not just a physical climb. Standing on the
mountain’s top he felt how small he was in the big universe. He experienced a
sense of fulfilment. It satisfied his love for adventure. The experience was not
just physical, but also emotional and spiritual.
Question 5:
What problems do the climbers face as they climb a mountain? Answer:
Breathing at great heights is difficult. The climber has to cut the steps in the
hard ice and he has to strain every nerve as he takes every step. Sometimes he
curses himself for undertaking such a task. There are moments when he feels
like going back for relief. But there is something that does not let him give up
the struggle.