PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE I1- VAIRBALES
UNIT 2- ARBITRATION AND YALVATION
ae A UATION
NTROSUCTION
* The bistony and origin % dyapule Aeltiemenk prackca
per to & as od as te eilizabon
Ta onxtnt Tad/a, tty system 1396 vildely practiced por
expensing slater. Dispaia nene spervecl to dllage wndl
on the panchayat fon apedy petlerntat
“During te wnly Buitih. pertod, Negulatrs tncovraged
onbinaben posr amicable adjustment of dispute.
+ The Anbinaben Act 1399 sJaa paste Mpll some gaps
tn the eacdlien legislatiorgs.
Anbiration Ack 6% 1940 108 enacked tp be a pull
cede en anbinatoe fn Fadia. This Ack was neplaced
tp FI9é, drce there gre no Umits sek down to
cis covrage courts prom sheppng into on ong@ng
anbitrabon.
The Axbibraten anol tontitlaton pct 1996 102s
enacted based on model pula presertted hy te
Umiked Notions Commrsgion on Faberratodl Trade
lara, 1986. This Act provided pan olomestre
anblbration, talrnabheral conmerttal orbitraton
and enforcerunt iB foregr arbitral awards.
ars relating bo coeitlator alse forms 2, port
Du Ace.
+ Arbibaber is te mast popular 70de g actimmne-
89 diaputer selabre & balding ard enginecrry
conbacthe. past tosbucienn wentract provide fo
orbitrabor.* the Anbithabon and comtlautiert Act 1996 bas enacted
fared on model rules prrscribedl by te United Nations
Crormipsion on Trrtenebonal Trade Land, 19.86. This Act
purder poor alormestic. anbitnaben, intenaberal crnmercal/
Anbinabe and wnpamemurt of poregn anbaal assardd,
Lew nelabrg to conc labor alpo porms a pank Q tuAct.
+ Anbsbrabon ia te mock popular mode settlemink Q drsputer
hdabng to surking end tagnamg wntacts. past
tendbucborr cenbaca provide pon arbitrabm.
“Importing Jubbte 91th speed ond least wmpenge ia ba
piimang puprke op anbiraton. bury Ampute pobich Can
de retlled 44 a cut count may be neperred bo orbitrakm,
Tt 6 an altenabve means Q eetting duaputer.
Oth reas por Alspiled:
4, Actual fntent Qt parties t not pryplecked in conact
documenta due to vagueness, ny ligence on want 8) abitl rg
draping. ,
, Delay in puplmint Q etnen paubes’ ghigabion under
tue conbact nesutbieg ty the ofr PVs Aapperg
damages on othenwibe gethyg aggrieved.
i. Juepe vonabort and iradguat. eornpinaabyr for the
some. :
Iv. One- aided wondrbens g conkact por prom <9 tty anol
fon play in bame asbyalatiogs.Commer. dhéputes in constuchon cnbacls
Dtompruaben por delays caused by the non
+ hending oven pull cleats site
* Ware Q atipulated matersaly
* Release QQ consbuchtrr draonga oad Authovizig
paynunk for the ork dene
YW) dope varfabens and Madiguak vempertertion for the
Bame.
m) hy Q uqudatd damages fer delay in completion @ sork
19 clarm fer intwesk for delayed payrnenta
vy) compindationr fen dlay in dengan pepulhng wn td
bboun aad machiaty,
W) tempinbaber fer delays caused by tre ton batter.
Ui) Delayed vemplition 9 1work
Wi) dustintard cask
WY) Poor. moblizabhert bY reBoUureeé.
+ tprxaltste tdbyrate
fe Yague undtens ap tndth
+ braappoit Adails Ir arisomgs atterdir stage
+ Delay sn moteials Adpply t3e wntact by onc.
+ Vaned Atte condibons
*Mepy chonges ond veiabort durng prgree Q work
4g delay tn dekermmation y rolls pon vartahong
sDelag in gong dicision — yowak be the con bach
+ Btkensior Q dime.
Modis Q acthernen t SQ Drapules
*) Copibulebonr fy) wtgebin—
uw) Negobabon. vw) Drapute Resolirber_ Board.
wa) Aa bite ahire|
Advonta gw g Wbibaber wen bya cbr
+ Spud, sss oxpdiee, privacy, to pormelty §) procading:,
conbnut} good es epertrbe Xx on bibratoe 6,
Plaidy io Choice 2 meeting placa bocatin wel
brrality 2 akixron ore tome Q thu adventaga QQ
arbitrate over Utigahion.
Pooeducts odepted in anbstrabon
* A hpeepe 68 ineaporatd to butlolieg cenbract por
aettumat & daputes by the deaygned author $y
Apeeped [2 Artttraten clause.
+ Aebitrator ia point fo settlemink Gf duputes, Aggrove
Panky 14 requined $9 approath je dewonetd 4u'
& appont an artbbate sith & uate Qe daputes
ond amevat clamed agonst path.
The denoted autnonity sith appomt ar erbste ba
and refers all the Atpulis on sckebed avsputes only
bo arbitralae . for adjudicaben.
+ Fr bore Yb the tenbraclt, pnovsiont 18 made for direck
risoluborn BQ oliapules mibally by Wu parbed.
+ Such Q te dvspules hich are notredsoived eoriersg
Valuabon ~
The netetsityy Valuation in India. onsgmaled ithe
Wx enactment of Fist General and Acgwaton Ach,
\SE7.
+ Ths ack pyprded povr settlement 2 compensa ben ZB
anbiinaber?. Tune wese many Uuntertanb'ea
tnvoleee in tts process
+ The dand Requatvion Act 1394depmed the toneagt
& morket value, Therrepore, pound valuaton prrely las
on seentyic boasts pene natroduced by AE. Miran
and rp. fatk,
» ArtunA 18 65, the muncipalittes Q yadnas, Calcottr
ond Som bag were allowed bo hey tor similaa to Gre
pellmed tr England.
Rateable yale jy tre rt onnual /etlr alice g
prope by or whch muntdpal charges sere levied
ab a certart pacd prnantaze
* Thus, adsedsrunk $2 ratealle value kecame Metssacsy
« In 1850 , Indertuton @ Survey Ha pad det Up. Thys
mobtute torduct Grad ae ship taormmaben, twondach
ALM) OF.
* Valuers ta Fncdta ore clakiyred unde 14 C ed.
Out &2 these, cale velabrg bo immovable properbes
6 Q wheresée bo Meniteds, Engrietrs, Pevelopes, Peal
estate agit ond otha in building mandy.
+ Valuabon 8 bo te tyeoted 48 an expert opnian which
fe required do be supprted by nelevant pach, dete
ard other mpamatior, which affects tre value Yon
ab 6et.
Sie’ bag duty Q a valuer 46 ayorcl 40th ovevalubyn
endl ur vyaluto .Sa ee
+ Valuation 1 a peters
4a tomapt
+ Valuaborn is a proces by rohtch value Bon asset 16 estrrcted
Vatuateot is net an exact serene vith mathynothial
by on long 44 propuby Lves an
accuracy, which (4 Nek hegured and which ys nok
» possible. Te 4 Nidriovs vombynatan q Ort ond “ACE
ond ture aneno set niles which ton beapoled poll
cscs 2 valuabon
+Valuabers ar miellechal guess sored on cobain
pdjectve pactors. Mt deciding factors Gre locrbon, quably
Q wmetruch&, ype B burtang, nabire GQ suilrg PE
kemporaty, permonent, prevailing cat 9 land, bemond
oncl 44pplg. The oat th B prpely 18 He ence Yb,
» Valuws 1” India Gre clodatfred yndu 14 Categories. Out Q
Harte, category relabry to immovable prpebed 1 3
onberese
20 hythitech, Bagmeus, Develgirs, peal estate ayn and
dturs in butldaing inclusbag. :
Valuation 6 bo be Lteetid ab on expat apmm whith js
pigundh to be aupprted by relent pach, date 2
IGM information prhrcha affects thevalu g on astch
~ Valuation in a Necnity ab long 2b propetty bres ab a
vnupl-
' Valuobe rh aprocew by which Vale Q 27 abscl 4
bhmatd .
“Valuabor prourr required acers by lot & myponnaton om
wib—ndra, popu bres land yates , task on trict ,
plinth area vats and sudgrtink related tovaltiaban.
*Valuatn 2 real popubg haa gamed onich inmpntenc,
aba properaoret oveephre pith He reunt boom dL
urban diurtopmink all oer ie aes:Value, morket yalue G fay rorlat value
VALUE 2
* Keprans tar worth, ube by aad pttacwmene he
etomg 17 te eye Q 2 peaom-For a thong bo hove
ovatus, tt mut poasers Bpetfpe Cconmnne aw
legel quabtes bike utility, dumond, scatthg 22
bran bfer O bilihg QB wrnerbhpp.
seoncgot 5) value obyem prom person toperaen, Its
obyperent puBens treate Ayerert valtuca gQ hu Aare
prope by
Valier A relatve vonceph, Vale ss afunttion Q plats,
pupae G tne.
MARKET VALUE
“The sateryotenal Yascts vormmittece addres rodkcbveliu
a4: “~latet vyellu ts te tUbreid enovitfor
Wher an adacl shoul extonge ont. 476 Q
Valuatin bebveern apilias bygyer a7d @ votllirg 4h
mM an armu length bronstocten aftr joape verketpy
heen te pores had each acted knatetzeobty.
predlitttg orclistthout vompebbo.~
+ Th1k Me omank whith rmght be expected to
sealize prom a yoillmg purchaser on a dale 2
propaty 44 a pi thig bcllic in re opr ynarkeh.
Prsitiing All $a 2 tan rho rile not bell te
propitg untets be otairs something 772r¢ they hx
neserve price. Tt should be a free stl Aole, Sle tH
giver Meuwayy advan tage. to fred 2 Aedevee
ad.Fins ebserbral reguireqnuas Qoemerked yeltee
0) Vender gmat be poillrieg to belt
a) Pereheser must be willing 4. purctehe 20 much
be a prdint peter whoten put be prperty, bo tre
most berepdal use -
Gi) Ne tompulee~ em ettrur 9 Be bongachyn
Dent pecewilty Baek e purchaw *t to be Aird
vy) denbmunk valu bo the veydey he no place
V) Potential use fe be comardered-
*Fackors which gone turmerke poli
1) Phagsteal
WD tegal.
ba) Eeonorrte
ww) Sectal
wy Willy
wD Market abl tg
VID Trantperabthiley
vit) Scaret4y
FAIR pARRKET VAWE
"This astovaked rth Atatig The purposes or fatldy
adpou'a ted.
+ The womdibim« ond pactrrs voder rahteh Lu veluotim
PYUAM 6 undirtaken ymist aleo be Ate aD ce ree
dab er bay,
+ Faic morket vol 0A
vonge B lon and Age
propily and the mettodl.
vamoveble prpirtg has ~
duperding om te type 89
G valucbon Adopted.